[[Image:NAMA Alphabet grec.jpg|right|thumb|300px|]]

'''Tasri Andi Tawakkal'''


'''རི་སིའི་དབྱངས་གསལ་ེའུ་<span lang="bo" dir="ltr">མིག</span>'''

== ལོ་རྒྱུས། ==
== གསལ་བཤད། ==
{{ཆ་མི་ཚང་བ}}

{|border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;text-align:center"
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|Letter
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|Corresponding<br />[[Phoenician alphabet|Phoenician]]<br />letter
!colspan="4" style="background:#ccf;"|Name
!colspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|[[Transliteration of Greek to the Latin alphabet|Transliteration]]<sup>1</sup> <!-- footnote explains caveats -->
!colspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|[[International Phonetic Alphabet|Pronunciation]]
!rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;"|[[Greek numerals|Numeric<br />value]]
|-
!style="background:#ccffff;"|[[བོད་སྐད།]]
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Ancient<br />Greek
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Medieval<br />Greek<br />([[polytonic orthography|polytonic]])
!style="background:#ccffff;"|{{audio-nohelp|Ell-AlphabitosUpload.ogg|Modern<br />Greek}}
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Ancient<br />Greek
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Modern<br />Greek
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Classical<br />Ancient<br />Greek
!style="background:#ccffff;"|Modern<br />Greek
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Α α
|[[File:Phoenician aleph.svg|20px|Aleph]] [[Aleph (letter)|Aleph]]
|[[ཨལ་ཧྥ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|ἄλφα}}
|άλφα
|colspan="2"|a
|{{IPA|[a] [aː]}}
|{{IPA|[a]}}
|1
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Β β
|[[File:Phoenician beth.svg|20px|Beth]] [[Beth (letter)|Beth]]
|[[པིས་ཐ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|βῆτα}}
|βήτα
|b
|v
|{{IPA|[b]}}
|{{IPA|[v]}}
|2
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Γ γ
|[[File:Phoenician gimel.svg|20px|Gimel]] [[Gimel (letter)|Gimel]]
|[[གྷེ་མ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|γάμμα}}
|γάμμα<br />γάμα
|g
|gh, g, j
|{{IPA|[ɡ]}}
|{{IPA|[ɣ], [ʝ]}}
|3
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Δ δ
|[[File:Phoenician daleth.svg|20px|Daleth]] [[Daleth]]
|[[དེལ་ཐ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|δέλτα}}
|δέλτα
|d
|d, dh, th
|{{IPA|[d]}}
|{{IPA|[ð]}}
|4
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Ε ε
|[[File:Phoenician he.svg|20px|He]] [[He (letter)|He]]
|[[ཨེ་ཕི་སེ་ལོན​།]]
|{{unicode|ε{{unicode|ἶ}}}}
|{{unicode|{{unicode|ἒ}} ψιλόν}}
|έψιλον
|colspan="2"|e
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[e]}}
|5
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ζ ζ
|[[File:Phoenician zayin.svg|20px|Zayin]] [[Zayin]]
|[[ཟེས་ཐ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|ζῆτα}}
|ζήτα
|colspan="2"|z
|{{IPA|[zd]}}<br />(or [[Zeta (letter)#Pronunciation|{{IPA|[dz]}}]])<br />later {{IPA|[zː]}}
|{{IPA|[z]}}
|7
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Η η
|[[File:Phoenician heth.svg|20px|Heth]] [[Heth (letter)|Heth]]
|[[ཨིས་ཐ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|ἦτα}}
|ήτα
|e, ē
|i
|{{IPA|[ɛː]}}
|{{IPA|[i]}}
|8
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Θ θ
|[[File:Phoenician teth.svg|20px|Teth]] [[Teth]]
|[[ཐིས་ཐ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|θῆτα}}
|θήτα
|colspan="2"|th
|{{IPA|[tʰ]}}
|{{IPA|[θ]}}
|9
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ι ι ℩
|[[File:Phoenician yodh.svg|20px|Yodh]] [[Yodh]]
|[[ཨའོ་ཐ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|ἰῶτα}}
|ιώτα<br />γιώτα
|colspan="2"|i
|{{IPA|[i] [iː]}}
|{{IPA|[i], [ʝ]}}
|10
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Κ κ
|[[File:Phoenician kaph.svg|20px|Kaph]] [[Kaph]]
|[[ཁེ་ཕི།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|κάππα}}
|κάππα<br />κάπα
|colspan="2"|k
|{{IPA|[k]}}
|{{IPA|[k], [c]}}
|20
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Λ λ
|[[File:Phoenician lamedh.svg|20px|Lamedh]] [[Lamedh]]
|[[ལེམ་ད།]]
|{{unicode|λάβδα}}
|{{unicode|λάμβδα}}
|λάμδα<br />λάμβδα
|colspan="2"|l
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[l]}}
|30
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Μ μ
|[[File:Phoenician mem.svg|20px|Mem]] [[Mem]]
|[[མིའུ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|μῦ}}
|μι<br />μυ
|colspan="2"|m
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[m]}}
|40
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ν ν
|[[File:Phoenician nun.svg|20px|Nun]] [[Nun (letter)|Nun]]
|[[ནིའུ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|νῦ}}
|νι<br />νυ
|colspan="2"|n
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[n]}}
|50
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ξ ξ
|[[File:Phoenician samekh.svg|20px|Samekh]] [[Samekh]]
|[[ཁི་སའེ།]]
|{{unicode|ξεῖ}}
|{{unicode|ξῖ}}
|ξι
|x
|x, ks
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[ks]}}
|60
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ο ο
|[[File:Phoenician ayin.svg|20px|Ayin]] [[Ayin|'Ayin]]
|[[ཨོ་མི་ཁི་རོན​།]]
|{{unicode|οὖ}}
|{{unicode|ὂ μικρόν}}
|όμικρον
|colspan="2"|o
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[o]}}
|70
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Π π
|[[File:Phoenician pe.svg|20px|Pe]] [[Pe (letter)|Pe]]
|[[ཕའེ།]]
|{{unicode|πεῖ}}
|{{unicode|πῖ}}
|πι
|colspan="2"|p
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[p]}}
|80
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Ρ ρ
|[[File:Phoenician res.svg|20px|Res]] [[Resh]]
|[[རོའུ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|ῥῶ}}
|ρω
|r ({{unicode|ῥ}}: rh)
|r
|{{IPA|[r]}}, {{IPA|[r̥]}}
|{{IPA|[r]}}
|100
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Σ σ ς
|[[File:Phoenician sin.svg|20px|Sin]] [[Shin (letter)|Sin]]
|[[སིག་མ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|σῖγμα}}
|σίγμα
|colspan="2"|s
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[s]}}
|200
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Τ τ
|[[File:Phoenician taw.svg|20px|Taw]] [[Taw (letter)|Taw]]
|[[ཐོ།]]
|colspan="2"|{{unicode|ταῦ}}
|ταυ
|colspan="2"|t
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[t]}}
|300
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Υ υ
|[[File:Phoenician waw.svg|20px|Waw]] [[Waw (letter)|Waw]]
|[[ཡུབ་སི་ལོན​།]]
|{{unicode|ὖ}}
|{{unicode|ὖ ψιλόν}}
|ύψιλον
|u, y
|y, v, f
|{{IPA|[y] [yː]<br />(earlier [ʉ] [ʉː])}}
|{{IPA|[i]}}
|400
|-
|<span style="font-size:133%;">Φ φ
|rowspan="3"|origin disputed<br />(see text)
|[[ཧྥའེ།]]
|{{unicode|φεῖ}}
|{{unicode|φῖ}}
|φι
|ph
|f
|{{IPA|[pʰ]}}
|{{IPA|[f]}}
|500
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Χ χ
|[[ཁའེ།]]
|{{unicode|χεῖ}}
|{{unicode|χῖ}}
|χι
|ch
|ch, kh
|{{IPA|[kʰ]}}
|{{IPA|[x], [ç]}}
|600
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ψ ψ
|[[ཕི་སའེ།]]
|{{unicode|ψεῖ}}
|{{unicode|ψῖ}}
|ψι
|colspan="2"|ps
|colspan="2"|{{IPA|[ps]}}
|700
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ω ω
|[[File:Phoenician ayin.svg|20px|Ayin]] [[Ayin|'Ayin]]
|[[ཨོ་མེ་ག]]
|{{unicode|ὦ}}
|{{unicode|ὦ μέγα}}
|ωμέγα
|o, ō
|o
|{{IPA|[ɔː]}}
|{{IPA|[o]}}
|800
|-
|}


{| border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse;text-align:center"
! rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;" | Letter
! rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;" | Corresponding<br />[[Phoenician alphabet|Phoenician]]<br />letter
! colspan="3" style="background:#ccf;" | Name
! rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;" | [[Transliteration of Greek to the Latin alphabet|Transliteration]]
! rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;" | [[International Phonetic Alphabet|Pronunciation]]
! rowspan="2" style="background:#ccf;" | [[Greek numerals|Numeric value]]
|-
! style="background:#ccffff;" | [[བོད་སྐད།]]
! style="background:#ccffff;" | Archaic<br />Greek<br />
! style="background:#ccffff;" | Later<br />Greek<br />(polytonic)
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ϝ ϝ Ͷ ͷ
| [[File:Phoenician waw.svg|20px|Waw]] [[Waw (letter)|Waw]]
| [[Digamma]]
| {{unicode|ϝαῦ}}
| {{unicode|δίγαμμα}}
| w
| {{IPA|[w]}}
| 6
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ϛ ϛ
| [[File:Phoenician waw.svg|20px|Waw]] [[Waw (letter)|Waw]]
| [[Stigma]]
| –
| {{unicode|στῖγμα}} 
| st
| {{IPA|[st]}}
| 6
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ͱ ͱ
| [[File:Phoenician heth.svg|20px|Heth]] [[Heth (letter)|Heth]]
| [[Heta]]
| {{unicode|ἧτα}}
| {{unicode|ήτα}}
| h
| {{IPA|[h]}}
| –
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ϻ ϻ
| [[File:Phoenician sade.svg|20px|Sade]] [[Tsade]] (position)<br />[[File:Phoenician sin.svg|20px|Sin]] [[Shin (letter)|Sin]] (name)
| [[San]]
| {{unicode|ϻάν}}
| {{unicode|σάν}}
| s
| {{IPA|[s]}}
| –
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ϙ ϙ Ϟ ϟ
| [[File:Phoenician qoph.svg|20px|Qoph]] [[Qoph]]
| [[Koppa]]
| {{unicode|ϙόππα}}
| {{unicode|κόππα}}
| q
| {{IPA|[q]}}
| 90
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ͳ ͳ Ϡ ϡ
| Origin disputed,<br />possibly [[File:Phoenician sade.svg|20px|Sade]] [[Tsade]]
| [[Sampi]]
| –
| {{unicode|σαμπῖ}}
| ss
| obviously fricative,<br />but exact value discussed<br />{{IPA|[sː]}}, {{IPA|[ks]}}, {{IPA|[ts]}} are proposed
| 900
|-
|style="font-size:133%;"|Ϸ ϸ
| Origin disputed,<br />possibly [[File:Phoenician sin.svg|20px|Shin]] [[Shin (letter)|Sin]]
| [[Sho]]
| –
| –
| sh
| obviously fricative,<br />but exact value discussed<br />{{IPA|[ʃ]}} is proposed
| –
|}

== པར་རིས་བར་འཁྱམས། ==
<center>
<gallery>
File:Griechisches Alphabet Varianten.png|
File:Corinthian Vase depicting Perseus, Andromeda and Ketos.jpg|
File:Dedication Ptolemy VI Louvre Ma4977.jpg|
File:Beginning Iliad.svg|[[ཨེ་ལི་ཡེ་ཏེ།]]
File:Linear B (Mycenaean Greek) NAMA Tablette 7671.jpg|

</gallery>
</center>
== ཟིན་ཐོ་འམ་དཔྱད་གཞི། ==
== དཔྱད་གཞིའི་དཀར་ཆག ==
== ད་དུང་གཟིགས། ==
== ཕྱི་ཕྱོགས་དྲ་མཐུད། ==
* [http://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0370.pdf U0370.pdf]
* [http://www.opoudjis.net/unicode/nonattic.html#digamma Digamma]
* [http://www.opoudjis.net/unicode/other_ligatures.html#stigma Stigma]
* [http://www.opoudjis.net/unicode/unicode_aitch.html#tackheta Heta]
* [http://www.opoudjis.net/unicode/nonattic.html#san San]
* [http://www.opoudjis.net/unicode/nonattic.html#koppa Koppa]
* [http://www.opoudjis.net/unicode/other_nonattic.html#sampi Sampi]
* [http://www.opoudjis.net/unicode/nonattic.html#sho Sho]

[[Category:ཀེ་རི་སིའི་དབྱངས་གསལ་རེའུ་མིག]]
Tasri Andi Tawakkal

རི་སིའི་དབྱངས་གསལ་ེའུ་མིག

 ལོ་རྒྱུས། 
 གསལ་བཤད། 

LetterCorrespondingPhoenicianletterNameTransliteration1 PronunciationNumericvalueབོད་སྐད།AncientGreekMedievalGreek(polytonic)AncientGreekModernGreekClassicalAncientGreekModernGreekΑ α20px|Aleph Alephཨལ་ཧྥ།άλφαa1<span style="font-size:133%;">Β β20px|Beth Bethཔིས་ཐ།βήταbv2Γ γ20px|Gimel Gimelགྷེ་མ།γάμμαγάμαggh, g, j3Δ δ20px|Daleth Dalethདེལ་ཐ།δέλταdd, dh, th4<span style="font-size:133%;">Ε ε20px|He Heཨེ་ཕི་སེ་ལོན​།έψιλονe5Ζ ζ20px|Zayin Zayinཟེས་ཐ།ζήταz(or )later 7<span style="font-size:133%;">Η η20px|Heth Hethཨིས་ཐ།ήταe, ēi8<span style="font-size:133%;">Θ θ20px|Teth Tethཐིས་ཐ།θήταth9Ι ι ℩20px|Yodh Yodhཨའོ་ཐ།ιώταγιώταi10<span style="font-size:133%;">Κ κ20px|Kaph Kaphཁེ་ཕི།κάππακάπαk20Λ λ20px|Lamedh Lamedhལེམ་ད།λάμδαλάμβδαl30Μ μ20px|Mem Memམིའུ།μιμυm40Ν ν20px|Nun Nunནིའུ།νινυn50Ξ ξ20px|Samekh Samekhཁི་སའེ།ξιxx, ks60Ο ο20px|Ayin 'Ayinཨོ་མི་ཁི་རོན​།όμικρονo70<span style="font-size:133%;">Π π20px|Pe Peཕའེ།πιp80<span style="font-size:133%;">Ρ ρ20px|Res Reshརོའུ།ρωr (: rh)r, 100<span style="font-size:133%;">Σ σ ς20px|Sin Sinསིག་མ།σίγμαs200Τ τ20px|Taw Tawཐོ།ταυt300<span style="font-size:133%;">Υ υ20px|Waw Wawཡུབ་སི་ལོན​།ύψιλονu, yy, v, f400<span style="font-size:133%;">Φ φorigin disputed(see text)ཧྥའེ།φιphf500Χ χཁའེ།χιchch, kh600Ψ ψཕི་སའེ།ψιps700Ω ω20px|Ayin 'Ayinཨོ་མེ་གωμέγαo, ōo800

 Letter CorrespondingPhoenicianletter Name Transliteration Pronunciation Numeric value བོད་སྐད། ArchaicGreek LaterGreek(polytonic)Ϝ ϝ Ͷ ͷ 20px|Waw Waw Digamma   w  6Ϛ ϛ 20px|Waw Waw Stigma –   st  6Ͱ ͱ 20px|Heth Heth Heta   h  –Ϻ ϻ 20px|Sade Tsade (position)20px|Sin Sin (name) San   s  –Ϙ ϙ Ϟ ϟ 20px|Qoph Qoph Koppa   q  90Ͳ ͳ Ϡ ϡ Origin disputed,possibly 20px|Sade Tsade Sampi –  ss obviously fricative,but exact value discussed, ,  are proposed 900Ϸ ϸ Origin disputed,possibly 20px|Shin Sin Sho – – sh obviously fricative,but exact value discussed is proposed –

 པར་རིས་བར་འཁྱམས། 

 ཟིན་ཐོ་འམ་དཔྱད་གཞི། 
 དཔྱད་གཞིའི་དཀར་ཆག 
 ད་དུང་གཟིགས། 
 ཕྱི་ཕྱོགས་དྲ་མཐུད། 
 U0370.pdf
 Digamma
 Stigma
 Heta
 San
 Koppa
 Sampi
 Sho

Category:ཀེ་རི་སིའི་དབྱངས་གསལ་རེའུ་མིག