[[File:Sheep and cow in South Africa.jpg|right|thumb|250px|]]

'''སྒོ་ཕྱུགས་སེམས་ཅན་'''ནི་

== གསལ་བཤད། ==


{{translate}}

{| class="wikitable"
!Animal / Type
! style="width:5%" |Domestication status
! style="width:10%" |Wild ancestor
! style="width:20%" |Time of first captivity, domestication
! style="width:20%" |Area of first captivity, domestication
!Current commercial uses
|-
! style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal" |'''[[Alpaca]]'''<br />
|domestic
|[[Vicuña]]
| style="text-align:center" | Between 5000 BC and 4000 BC
|[[Andes]]
|[[wool]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal" |'''[[Banteng]]'''<br />

|domestic
|[[Banteng]]
| style="text-align:center"| Unknown
| [[Southeast Asia]], [[Java]]
|[[meat]], [[milk]], [[working animal|draught]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal" |'''[[American Bison|Bison]]'''<br />
| captive (see also [[Beefalo]])
|N/A
| style="text-align:center" |Late 19th Century
|[[གླིང་ཆེན་ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་བྱང་མ།]]
|[[meat]], [[leather]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[རྔ་མོང་།]]'''<br />
| domestic
|Wild [[Dromedary]] and [[Bactrian camel]]s
| style="text-align:center" |Between 4000 BC and 1400 BC
|[[ཨེ་ཤེ་ཡ།]]
|[[working animal|mount]], [[working animal|pack animal]], [[meat]], [[dairy]], [[camel hair]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal" |'''[[ཞི་མི།]]'''<br />
| domestic
|[[African Wildcat]]
| style="text-align:center" |7500 BC <ref> ''[http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2004/04/0408_040408_oldestpetcat.html]'', domestication of the cat on Cyprus, National Geographic.</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Oldest Known Pet Cat? 9500-Year-Old Burial Found on Cyprus | url = http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2004/04/0408_040408_oldestpetcat.html | accessdate = 2007-03-06 |date=2004-04-08 | publisher = National Geographic News}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=Hazel  |last=Muir 
 |title=Ancient remains could be oldest pet cat |url=http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn4867.html |publisher=[[New Scientist]] |date=2004-04-08  |accessdate=2007-11-23 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first=Marsha |last=Walton |title=Ancient burial looks like human and pet cat |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2004/TECH/science/04/08/cats.cyprus/index.html |publisher=CNN |date=April 9, 2004 |accessdate=2007-11-23 |archive-date=2007-12-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071222092756/http://edition.cnn.com/2004/TECH/science/04/08/cats.cyprus/index.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
|[[Near East]]
| [[pest control]], [[pet|companionship]], [[meat]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[གླང་གོག་]]'''<br />
|domestic
|[[Aurochs]] (extinct)
| style="text-align:center" |6000 BC
|[[Southwest Asia]], [[India]], [[North Africa]] (?)
|[[Meat]] ([[beef]], [[veal]], [[blood]]), [[dairy]], [[leather]], [[working animal|draught]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[ཤ་བ།]]'''<br />
|captive
|N/A
| style="text-align:center" |1970 {{Citation needed|date=March 2011}}
|[[གླིང་ཆེན་ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་བྱང་མ།]] {{Citation needed|date=March 2011}}
|[[Meat]] ([[venison]]), [[leather]], [[antler]]s, [[Velvet (antler covering)|antler velvet]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal" |'''[[ཁྱི།]]'''<br />
|domestic
|[[སྤྱང་ཀི]]
| style="text-align:center" | 12000 BC
|
|[[working animal|pack animal]], [[working animal|draught]], [[working animal|hunting]], [[working animal|herding]], [[working animal|searching/gathering]], [[working animal|watching/guarding]], [[meat]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[བོང་བུ།]]'''<br />
|domestic
|[[African Wild Ass]]
| style="text-align:center" |4000 BC
|[[ཨའི་ཅི།]]
|[[working animal|mount]], [[working animal|pack animal]], [[working animal|draught]], [[meat]], [[dairy]]
|-


! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[Gayal]]'''<br />
|domestic
|[[Gaur]]
| style="text-align:center" |Unknown
|[[Southeast Asia]]
|[[meat]], [[working animal|draught]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[ར་མ།]]'''<br />
|domestic
|[[Wild Goat]]
| style="text-align:center" |8000 BC
|[[Southwest Asia]]
|[[Dairy]], [[meat]], [[wool]], [[leather]], [[working animal|light draught]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[Guinea pig]]'''<br />
|domestic
|''[[Cavia tschudii]]''
| style="text-align:center" |5000 BC
|[[South America]]
|[[Meat]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[རྟ།]]'''<br />
|domestic
|''[[Wild horse]]''
| style="text-align:center" |4000 BC
|[[Eurasian Steppes]]
|[[Mount]], [[working animal|draught]], [[dairy]], [[meat]], [[pack animal]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[Llama]]'''<br />
|domestic
|[[Guanaco]]
| style="text-align:center" |3500 BC
|[[Andes]]
|[[working animal|light mount]], [[working animal|pack animal]], [[working animal|draught]], [[meat]], [[wool]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[དྲེལ།]]'''<br />
|domestic
|Sterile hybrid of [[donkey]] and [[horse]]
| &nbsp;
| &nbsp;
|[[working animal|mount]], [[working animal|pack animal]], [[working animal|draught]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[ཕག་པ།]]'''<br />
|domestic
|[[Wild boar]]
| style="text-align:center" |7000 BC
|[[Eastern Anatolia]]
|[[Meat]] ([[pork]], [[bacon]], etc.), [[leather]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[Rabbit]]'''<br />
|domestic
|Wild [[rabbit]]
| style="text-align:center" |between AD 400-900
|[[ཧྥ་རན་སི།]]
|[[Meat]], [[fur]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[Reindeer]]'''<br />
|semi-domestic
|[[reindeer]]
| style="text-align:center" |3000 BC
|[[ཨུ་རུ་སུ།|ཨུ་རུ་སུ]]འི་བྱང་ཕྱོགས།
|[[Meat]], [[leather]], [[antler]]s, [[dairy]], [[working animal|draught]],
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[ལུག]]'''<br />
|domestic
|Asiatic [[mouflon]] sheep
| style="text-align:center" |Between 9000 BC-11000 BC
|[[Southwest Asia]]
|[[Wool]], [[dairy]], [[leather]], [[meat]] ([[lamb (food)|mutton]], [[lamb (meat)|lamb]])
|-
! style="text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal" |'''[[མ་ཧེ།]]'''<br />
|domestic
|[[Wild Asian Water buffalo]], (Arni)
| style="text-align:center" |4000 BC
|[[South Asia]]
|[[working animal|mount]], [[working animal|draught]], [[meat]], [[dairy]]
|-
! style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal" |'''[[གཡག]]'''<br />
|domestic
|[[གཡག]]
| style="text-align:center" |2500 BC
|[[བོད་ཡུལ།]], [[བལ་ཡུལ།]]
|[[Meat]], [[dairy]], [[wool]], [[working animal|mount]], [[working animal|pack animal]], [[working animal|draught]]
|-
|}
&nbsp;
<br />
{|border="0"
|-
|}

== པར་རིས་བར་འཁྱམས། ==
<center>
<gallery>
File:CH cow 2.jpg|
File:Goat family.jpg|

</gallery>
</center>
== ཟིན་ཐོ་འམ་དཔྱད་གཞི། ==
<references/>

== དཔྱད་གཞིའི་དཀར་ཆག ==
== ད་དུང་གཟིགས། ==
== ཕྱི་ཕྱོགས་དྲ་མཐུད། ==

[[Category:སོ་ནམ།]]
སྒོ་ཕྱུགས་སེམས་ཅན་ནི་

 གསལ་བཤད། 

Animal / TypeDomestication statusWild ancestorTime of first captivity, domesticationArea of first captivity, domesticationCurrent commercial usesAlpacadomesticVicuña Between 5000 BC and 4000 BCAndeswoolBantengdomesticBanteng Unknown Southeast Asia, Javameat, milk, draughtBison captive (see also Beefalo)N/ALate 19th Centuryགླིང་ཆེན་ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་བྱང་མ།meat, leatherརྔ་མོང་། domesticWild Dromedary and Bactrian camelsBetween 4000 BC and 1400 BCཨེ་ཤེ་ཡ།mount, pack animal, meat, dairy, camel hairཞི་མི། domesticAfrican Wildcat7500 BC  , domestication of the cat on Cyprus, National Geographic.Near East pest control, companionship, meatགླང་གོག་domesticAurochs (extinct)6000 BCSouthwest Asia, India, North Africa (?)Meat (beef, veal, blood), dairy, leather, draughtཤ་བ།captiveN/A1970 གླིང་ཆེན་ཨ་མེ་རི་ཁ་བྱང་མ། Meat (venison), leather, antlers, antler velvetཁྱི།domesticསྤྱང་ཀི 12000 BCpack animal, draught, hunting, herding, searching/gathering, watching/guarding, meatབོང་བུ།domesticAfrican Wild Ass4000 BCཨའི་ཅི།mount, pack animal, draught, meat, dairyGayaldomesticGaurUnknownSoutheast Asiameat, draughtར་མ།domesticWild Goat8000 BCSouthwest AsiaDairy, meat, wool, leather, light draughtGuinea pigdomesticCavia tschudii5000 BCSouth AmericaMeatརྟ།domesticWild horse4000 BCEurasian SteppesMount, draught, dairy, meat, pack animalLlamadomesticGuanaco3500 BCAndeslight mount, pack animal, draught, meat, woolདྲེལ།domesticSterile hybrid of donkey and horse    mount, pack animal, draughtཕག་པ།domesticWild boar7000 BCEastern AnatoliaMeat (pork, bacon, etc.), leatherRabbitdomesticWild rabbitbetween AD 400-900ཧྥ་རན་སི།Meat, furReindeersemi-domesticreindeer3000 BCཨུ་རུ་སུའི་བྱང་ཕྱོགས།Meat, leather, antlers, dairy, draught,ལུགdomesticAsiatic mouflon sheepBetween 9000 BC-11000 BCSouthwest AsiaWool, dairy, leather, meat (mutton, lamb)མ་ཧེ།domesticWild Asian Water buffalo, (Arni)4000 BCSouth Asiamount, draught, meat, dairyགཡགdomesticགཡག2500 BCབོད་ཡུལ།, བལ་ཡུལ།Meat, dairy, wool, mount, pack animal, draught
 

 པར་རིས་བར་འཁྱམས། 

 ཟིན་ཐོ་འམ་དཔྱད་གཞི། 

 དཔྱད་གཞིའི་དཀར་ཆག 
 ད་དུང་གཟིགས། 
 ཕྱི་ཕྱོགས་དྲ་མཐུད། 

Category:སོ་ནམ།