Hadangan
{{Taxobox
| name = Hadangan
| image = Asiatic water buffalo in zoo tierpark friedrichsfelde berlin germany.jpg
| image_width = 240px
| image_caption = Hadangan di [[Bérlin]], [[Jérman]]
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| classis = [[Mammal]]ia
| ordo = [[Artiodactyla]]
| familia = [[Bovidae]]
| subfamilia = [[Bovinae]]
| tribe = Bovini
| genus = ''[[Bubalus]]''
| species = '''''B. bubalis'''''
| binomial = ''Bubalus bubalis''
| binomial_authority = ([[Robert Kerr (writer)|Kerr]], [[1792]])
}}
'''Hadangan''' (BH)<ref name="hapip"> Abdul Jebar Hapip, Kamus Banjar Indunisia, Cetakan V - Banjarmasin, P.T. Grafika Wangi Kalimantan, 2006</ref>/'''Adangan'''(BK)<ref name="hapip"/> ([[Bahasa Malayu Barunay|Barunay]]: Karabau), ngaran satua nang tamasuk mamarina [[bovinae]]. Hadangan liar, atawa ''arni'', masih ada di [[Pakistan]], [[India]], [[Bangladesh]], [[Népal]], [[Bhutan]], [[Viétnam]], [[Cina]], [[Pilipina]], [[Taiwan]], [[Indunisia]], wan [[Thailand]]. Hadangan sudah lawas diharagu manusia di [[Asia]], [[Amirika Salatan]], [[Aprika Utara]], wan [[Irupa]]. Hadangan liar banyak hidup di [[Asia Tanggara]]. Asal muasalnya nang pasti, baluman katahuan. Hadangan liar di Asia sasain badikit, dudi-dudi bisa kadada lagi. Hadangan nang sudah tuha baratnya matan 300 kilu sampai 600 kilu. Hadangan liar, barat lagi. Nang bini, baratnya bisa 800 kilu, nang laki 1.200 kilu. Rata-rata, barat hadangan laki 900 kilu, tinggi balukuknya kikira 1,7 dapa. Hadangan inguan, parutnya tabulat. Nang ngaran sudah takambuh, barat hadangan inguan wan hadangan liar, kada sama. Asal muasal hadangan kikira matan banua [[Asia Selatan]].

==Taksonomi==
[[Carl Linnaeus]] pamulaan manjalasakan genus ''[[Bos]]'' wan hadangan ka dalam [[Binomial nomenclature|binomial]] ''Bos bubalis'' pas 1758; sapisies ngini dipinandui kabanyakan cungul di Asia wan sapalihan ditamui nang sudah jinak di Italia.<ref>{{cite book |author=Linnaeus, C. |year=1758 |chapter=Bos Bubalis |title=Systema naturæ per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis |volume=v.1 |location=Holmiae |publisher=Laurentii Salvii |chapter-url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726975 |edition=10 |page=72}}</ref>
[[Sir John Ellerman, 1st Baronet|Ellerman]] wan [[Terence Morrison-Scott|Morrison-Scott]] maanggap hadangan liar wam jinak marupakan bantuk [[konspesies]] matan hadangan,<ref>{{cite book |author1=Ellerman, J.R. |author2=Morrison-Scott, T. C. S. |name-list-style=amp |year=1966 |chapter=Genus ''Bubalus'' H. Smith, 1827 |title=Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946 |location=London |publisher=British Museum of Natural History |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/checklistofindia00elle#page/382/mode/2up |edition=Second |pages=383–384}}</ref> tapi sapalihan ada jua nang manyambat hadang liar wan hadangan jinak marupakan [[spesies|sapisies]] nang balain.<ref>{{cite book |author1=Corbet, G.B. |author2=Hill, J.E. |name-list-style=amp |year=1987 |title=A World List of Mammalian Species |edition=Second |publisher=British Natural History Museum |location=London |isbn=0565009885 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/worldlistofmamma0000corb}}</ref> [[Binomial nomenclature|Sistem Binomial]] maanggap variasi hadangan liar wan hadangan jinak dari saaplihan panulis kada konsisten maka ada jua nang balain lalu.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Groves, C. P. |year=1971 |url= https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12224482 |title=Request for a declaration modifying Article 1 so as to exclude names proposed for domestic animals from Zoological Nomenclature |journal= Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature |volume=27 |pages=269–272}}</ref>

Pas bulan Marit 2003, [[International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature]] mandapatakam ngaran nang konsistem gasan hadangan liar wan hadangan liar, buhannya mamagatakan bahwa [[ngaran ilmiah]]''Bubalus arnee'' marupakan ngaran gasan hadangan liar.<ref>{{cite journal |author=International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature |year=2003 |title=Opinion 2027 (Case 3010). Usage of 17 specific names based on wild species which are predated by or contemporary with those based on domestic animals (Lepidoptera, Osteichthyes, Mammalia): conserved |journal=Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature |volume=60 |pages=81–84 |url=https://archive.org/stream/bulletinofzoolog602003int#page/80/mode/2up}}</ref> ''B. bubalis'' tatap jadi ngaran rasmi gasan hadangan jinak tapi balaku jua lawan hadangan [[liar]].<ref>{{cite journal |author1=Gentry, A. |author2=Clutton-Brock, J. |author3=Groves, C. P. |name-list-style=amp |year=2004 |title=The naming of wild animal species and their domestic derivatives |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |volume=31 |issue=5 |pages=645–651 |url=http://arts.anu.edu.au/grovco/J%20Arch%20Sci.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120510102809/http://arts.anu.edu.au/grovco/J%20Arch%20Sci.pdf |archive-date=10 May 2012}}</ref>

==Galeri==
<gallery mode="packed-overlay" heights="200">
Barakas:Water buffalo bull, near Mehsana, Gujarat, India, 4.jpg|Hadangan
Barakas:Muddy Water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) grazing in a green landscape with blue sky in Don Det Laos.jpg|Hadangan
Barakas:Water buffaloes of Cambodia.jpg|Hadangan
</gallery>


== Catatan Batis ==
{{Reflist}}

{{satua-stub}}

[[Tumbung:Mamalia|Hadangan]]
[[Tumbung:WikiBaiman]]
Hadangan (BH) Abdul Jebar Hapip, Kamus Banjar Indunisia, Cetakan V - Banjarmasin, P.T. Grafika Wangi Kalimantan, 2006/Adangan(BK) (Barunay: Karabau), ngaran satua nang tamasuk mamarina bovinae. Hadangan liar, atawa arni, masih ada di Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Népal, Bhutan, Viétnam, Cina, Pilipina, Taiwan, Indunisia, wan Thailand. Hadangan sudah lawas diharagu manusia di Asia, Amirika Salatan, Aprika Utara, wan Irupa. Hadangan liar banyak hidup di Asia Tanggara. Asal muasalnya nang pasti, baluman katahuan. Hadangan liar di Asia sasain badikit, dudi-dudi bisa kadada lagi. Hadangan nang sudah tuha baratnya matan 300 kilu sampai 600 kilu. Hadangan liar, barat lagi. Nang bini, baratnya bisa 800 kilu, nang laki 1.200 kilu. Rata-rata, barat hadangan laki 900 kilu, tinggi balukuknya kikira 1,7 dapa. Hadangan inguan, parutnya tabulat. Nang ngaran sudah takambuh, barat hadangan inguan wan hadangan liar, kada sama. Asal muasal hadangan kikira matan banua Asia Selatan.

Taksonomi
Carl Linnaeus pamulaan manjalasakan genus Bos wan hadangan ka dalam binomial Bos bubalis pas 1758; sapisies ngini dipinandui kabanyakan cungul di Asia wan sapalihan ditamui nang sudah jinak di Italia.
Ellerman wan Morrison-Scott maanggap hadangan liar wam jinak marupakan bantuk konspesies matan hadangan, tapi sapalihan ada jua nang manyambat hadang liar wan hadangan jinak marupakan sapisies nang balain. Sistem Binomial maanggap variasi hadangan liar wan hadangan jinak dari saaplihan panulis kada konsisten maka ada jua nang balain lalu.

Pas bulan Marit 2003, International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature mandapatakam ngaran nang konsistem gasan hadangan liar wan hadangan liar, buhannya mamagatakan bahwa ngaran ilmiahBubalus arnee marupakan ngaran gasan hadangan liar. B. bubalis tatap jadi ngaran rasmi gasan hadangan jinak tapi balaku jua lawan hadangan liar.

Galeri

 Catatan Batis 

Hadangan
Tumbung:WikiBaiman