Salisma

{{Infobox disease
| Name           = Pilek
| Image          = Rhinovirus.PNG
| Caption        = Tatampaian pamukaan molékul matan sabuting varian virus [[rhinovirus]].
| ICD10          = {{ICD10|J|00|0|j|00}}
| ICD9           = {{ICD9|460}}
| DiseasesDB     = 31088
| MedlinePlus    = 000678
| eMedicineSubj  = 
| eMedicineTopic = 
| eMedicine_mult = {{EMedicine2|med|2339}}
| MeshID         = D003139
}}
<!-- Definisi dan gejala -->
'''Salisma''', dipinandui jua duwa ngaran '''nasofaringitis''', '''rinofaringitis''', '''koriza bangat''', marupakan [[panyakit manjangkit]] nang disababakan [[virus]] di [[sistem pahinakan]] nang rancak manyarang [[hidung]].<ref name=CE11>{{cite journal | last = Arroll |first = B | title = Common cold | journal = Clinical evidence | volume = 2011 | issue = 3 | page = 1510 | date = March 2011 | pmid = 21406124 | doi = | pmc = 3275147|quote=Common colds are defined as upper respiratory tract infections that affect the predominantly nasal part of the respiratory mucosa }} {{open access}}</ref> [[Rakungan]], [[Sinus paranasal|sinus]], wan [[laring|kutak alun]] kawa jua tapangaruh.<ref name=CMAJ2014/> Tanda wan gajala pinanya cungul kurang matan dua ari imbah tajangkit.<ref name=CMAJ2014>{{cite journal|last1=Allan|first1=GM|last2=Arroll|first2=B|title=Prevention and treatment of the common cold: making sense of the evidence.|journal=CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association |date=18 February 2014|volume=186|issue=3|pages=190–9|pmid=24468694|doi=10.1503/cmaj.121442|pmc=3928210}}</ref> Tandanya nang kaya [[batuk]], [[sakit rakungan]], [[rhinorrhea]], [[wahin]], sakit kapala, wan [[ladar]].<ref name=CDC2015/><ref name=Eccles2005>{{cite journal | author = Eccles R | title = Understanding the symptoms of the common cold and influenza | journal = Lancet Infect Dis | volume = 5 | issue = 11 | pages = 718–25 | date = November 2005 | pmid = 16253889 | doi = 10.1016/S1473-3099(05)70270-X }}</ref> Urang nang salismaan rancak bigas imbah pitung hinggan sapuluh ari.<ref name=CDC2015/> Sapalih gajala kawa jua hinggan talu ahad.<ref name=Heik2003>{{cite journal |vauthors=Heikkinen T, Järvinen A | title = The common cold | journal = Lancet | volume = 361 | issue = 9351 | pages = 51–9 | date = January 2003 | pmid = 12517470 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12162-9 }}</ref> Sapalihan urang nang baisi masalah kabigasan nang lain, [[pneumonia|paru-paru basah]] bahanu bakambang.<ref name=CDC2015/>

<!-- Penyebab, diagnosis dan patofisiologi -->
Ada labih pada 200 strain virus nang taumpat jadi panyabab salismaan; [[rhinovirus]] adalah nang paling rancak.<ref name=CDC2015Full>{{cite web|title=Common Cold and Runny Nose|url=http://www.cdc.gov/getsmart/community/for-patients/common-illnesses/colds.html|website=CDC|accessdate=4 February 2016|format=17 April 2015}}</ref> Inya manyabar di udara asal ada tasantuk lawan urang nang tajangkit wan sacara kada langsung manyabar matan banda-banda di lingkungan nang diumpati bapindahnya virus tadi ka muntung atawa hidung.<ref name=CDC2015/> Faktor risiko tamasuk tulak ke [[andak maanah anak]], kada guring bujur-bujur, wan [[stres psikologis]].<ref name=CMAJ2014/> Gajala sapalihan ganal maraga respon kakabalan awak ka infeksi pada karusakan jaringan ulih virus surang.<ref name=E112>Eccles p. 112</ref> Penderita [[influenza]] rancak ada gajala nang kaya urang salisma, tagal gajalanya tabangat amun urang influenza.<ref name=CMAJ2014/>

==Jujuhutan==

[[Tumbung:Panyakit]]
Salisma, dipinandui jua duwa ngaran nasofaringitis, rinofaringitis, koriza bangat, marupakan panyakit manjangkit nang disababakan virus di sistem pahinakan nang rancak manyarang hidung.  Rakungan, sinus, wan kutak alun kawa jua tapangaruh. Tanda wan gajala pinanya cungul kurang matan dua ari imbah tajangkit. Tandanya nang kaya batuk, sakit rakungan, rhinorrhea, wahin, sakit kapala, wan ladar. Urang nang salismaan rancak bigas imbah pitung hinggan sapuluh ari. Sapalih gajala kawa jua hinggan talu ahad. Sapalihan urang nang baisi masalah kabigasan nang lain, paru-paru basah bahanu bakambang.

Ada labih pada 200 strain virus nang taumpat jadi panyabab salismaan; rhinovirus adalah nang paling rancak. Inya manyabar di udara asal ada tasantuk lawan urang nang tajangkit wan sacara kada langsung manyabar matan banda-banda di lingkungan nang diumpati bapindahnya virus tadi ka muntung atawa hidung. Faktor risiko tamasuk tulak ke andak maanah anak, kada guring bujur-bujur, wan stres psikologis. Gajala sapalihan ganal maraga respon kakabalan awak ka infeksi pada karusakan jaringan ulih virus surang.Eccles p. 112 Penderita influenza rancak ada gajala nang kaya urang salisma, tagal gajalanya tabangat amun urang influenza.

Jujuhutan

Tumbung:Panyakit