Amirika Sarikat
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = United States of America
| common_name            = Amirika Sarikat
| image_flag             = Flag of the United States.svg
| alt_flag               = {{nbsp}} <!--Used to denote purely decorative images-->
| flag_type_article      = Bandira Amirika Sarikat
| image_coat             = Greater coat of arms of the United States.svg
| coat_alt               = {{nbsp}} <!--Used to denote purely decorative images-->
| symbol_type_article    = Great Seal of the United States#Obverse
| national_motto         = "[[In God We Trust]]"<ref>{{USC|36|302}}</ref>{{collapsible list
|title={{nowrap|Other traditional mottos:<ref name="de facto Motto">{{cite web|publisher=[[U.S. Department of State]], [[Bureau of Public Affairs]]|year=2003|url= https://2009-2017.state.gov/documents/organization/27807.pdf|title=The Great Seal of the United States|access-date=12 Mai 2023}}</ref>}}
|titlestyle=background:transparent;text-align:center;line-height:1.15em;
|liststyle=text-align:center;white-space:nowrap;
|{{native phrase|la|"[[E pluribus unum]]"|italics=off}}<br />"Out of many, one"
|{{native phrase|la|"[[Annuit cœptis]]"|italics=off}}<br />"Providence favors our undertakings"
|{{native phrase|la|"[[Novus ordo seclorum]]"|italics=off}}<br />"New order of the ages"
  }}
| national_anthem        = "[[The Star-Spangled Banner]]"<ref>{{cite act|date=March 3, 1931|article=14|article-type=H.R.|legislature=[[71st United States Congress]]|title=An Act To make The Star-Spangled Banner the national anthem of the United States of America|url=https://uscode.house.gov/statviewer.htm?volume=46&page=1508}}</ref><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:Star_Spangled_Banner_instrumental.ogg]]</div>
<!-- Commented out, as not [[WP:DUE]] for lead.| march                       = "[[The Stars and Stripes Forever]]"{{sfn|Kidder|Oppenheim|2007|p=91}}<ref name="urluscode.house.gov">{{cite web|url=https://uscode.house.gov/statviewer.htm?volume=112&page=1263|title=uscode.house.gov|date=August 12, 1999|website=Public Law 105-225|publisher=uscode.house.gov|pages=112 Stat. 1263|quote=Section 304. "The composition by John Philip Sousa entitled 'The Stars and Stripes Forever' is the national march."|access-date=September 10, 2017}}</ref><div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:March, "The Stars and Stripes Forever" · Colonel John R. Bourgeois, Director · John Philip Sousa · United States Marine Band.ogg]]</div> 
-->
<!-- Consensus map, see talk page. -->| image_map              = {{Switcher|[[File:USA orthographic.svg|frameless|alt=Orthographic map of the U.S. in North America]]|Show globe ([[U.S. state|states]] and [[Washington, D.C.|D.C.]] only)|[[File:US insular areas SVG.svg|upright=1.15|frameless|alt=World map showing the U.S. and its territories]]|Show the U.S. and [[Territories of the United States|its territories]]|default=1}}
| map_width              = 220px
| capital                = [[Washington, D.C.]]<br />{{coord|38|53|N|77|01|W|display=inline}}
| largest_city           = [[New York City]]<br />{{coord|40|43|N|74|00|W|display=inline}}
| languages_type         = [[Basa nasiunal|Basa]]
| languages              = [[Basa Inggris|Inggris]] (''[[de facto]]'')
<!-- NOTE: For English, don't add "American English" -->| ethnic_groups          = {{plainlist|'''By race:'''
* 61.6% [[Urang Amirika Putih|Putih]]
* 12.4% [[Aprika Amirika|Hirang]]
* 6.0% [[Urang Asia Amirika|Asia]]
* 2.9% [[Urang asli Amirika di Amirika Sarikat|Urang Asli]]
* 0.2% [[Urang Kapulauan Pasifik Amirika|Urang Kapulauan Pasifik]]
* 10.2% [[Multirasial Amirika|multirasial]]
* 8.4% [[Ras wan etnis dalam sensus Amirika Sarikat|lainnya]]}} {{plainlist|'''Bapandal lawan asal Hispanik atawa Latin:'''
* 81.3% non-Hispanik atawa Latino
* 18.7% [[Hispanik wan Latino Amirika|Hispanik wan Latino]]}}
| ethnic_groups_year     = 2020
| ethnic_groups_ref      = <ref name="2020CensusData">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2021/08/improved-race-ethnicity-measures-reveal-united-states-population-much-more-multiracial.html|title=2020 Census Illuminates Racial and Ethnic Composition of the Country|work=[[United States Census]]|access-date=August 13, 2021}}</ref><ref name="2020InteractiveCensusData">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/library/visualizations/interactive/race-and-ethnicity-in-the-united-state-2010-and-2020-census.html?linkId=100000060666476|title=Race and Ethnicity in the United States: 2010 Census and 2020 Census|work=[[United States Census]]|access-date=August 13, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2021/08/13/1014710483/2020-census-data-us-race-ethnicity-diversity|title=A Breakdown of 2020 Census Demographic Data|author=|date=August 13, 2021|website=NPR|publisher=|access-date=|quote=}}</ref>
| government_type        = [[Federalisma di Amirika Sarikat|Federal]] [[presidential system|presidential]] [[republic|constitutional republic]]<!-- Consensus description; do not change without addressing in talk page first --> <!-- Consensus is to list President, Vice President, Chief Justice, and House Speaker -->
| leader_title1          = [[Parisidin Amirika Sarikat|Parisidin]]
| leader_name1           = [[Donald Trump]]
| leader_title2          = [[Wakil Parisidin Amirika Sarikat|Wakil Parisidin]]
| leader_name2           = [[JD Vance]]
| leader_title3          = [[Katua DPR Amirika Sarikat|Katua DPR]]
| leader_name3           = [[Mike Johnson]]
| leader_title4          = [[Katua Mahkamah Agung Amirika Sarikat|Katua Mahkamah Agung]]
| leader_name4           = [[John Roberts]]
| legislature            = [[Kongrés Amirika Sarikat|Kongrés]]
| upper_house            = [[Sénat Amirika Sarikat|Sénat]]
| lower_house            = [[Diwan Pawakilan Rakyat Amirika Sarikat|Diwan Pawakilan Rakyat]]
| sovereignty_type       = [[Sajarah Amirika Sarikat|Kamardikaan]]
| sovereignty_note       = matan [[Britania Raya]]
| established_event1     = [[Diklarasi Kamardikaan Amirika Sarikat|Diklarasi]]
| established_date1      = {{Start date|1776|7|4}}
| established_event2     = [[Masa Konfédérasi|Konfédérasi]]
| established_date2      = {{Start date|1781|3|1}}
| established_event3     = [[Pajanjian Paris (1783)|Diakui]]
| established_date3      = {{Start date|1783|9|3}}
| established_event4     = [[Konstitusi Amirika Sarikat|Konstitusi]]
| established_date4      = {{Start date|1788|6|21}}
| area_link              = Geografi Amirika Sarikat
| area_label             = Total area
| area_footnote          = <ref>Areas of the 50 states and the District of Columbia but not Puerto Rico nor other island territories per {{cite web| date = August 2010| title = State Area Measurements and Internal Point Coordinates| work = [[Census.gov]]| url = https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/2010/geo/state-area.html| access-date = March 31, 2020| quote = reflect base feature updates made in the MAF/TIGER database through August, 2010.}}</ref>
| area_rank              = 3rd{{efn|name=largestcountry}}
| area_sq_mi             = 3,796,742
| percent_water          = 4.66<ref>{{cite web|title=Surface water and surface water change|access-date=October 11, 2020|publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development]] (OECD)|url=https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=SURFACE_WATER#|date=2015}}</ref> (2015)
| area_label2            = Land area
| area_data2             = {{convert|3,531,905|sqmi|km2|abbr=on}} (3rd)
| population_census      = 331,449,281{{efn|name="pop"}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2021/2020-census-apportionment-results.htmlpid=2020CENSUS&src=pt|title=Census Bureau's 2020 Population Count|work=[[United States Census]]|access-date=April 26, 2021}} The 2020 census is as of April 1, 2020.</ref>
| population_census_year = 2020
| population_estimate    = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 333,287,557<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bureau |first=US Census |title=Growth in U.S. Population Shows Early Indication of Recovery Amid COVID-19 Pandemic |url=https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2022/2022-population-estimates.html |access-date=2022-12-24 |website=Census.gov}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2022
| population_census_rank = 3rd
| population_density_sq_mi = 87<!-- Figure uses (population/land + water area) as of July 2019. -->
| population_density_rank = 185th
| GDP_PPP                = {{increase}} $25.035&nbsp;trillion<ref name="IMF.WEO.US">{{cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/October|title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2022|date=October 2022|website=IMF.org|publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]]|access-date= October 11, 2022}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year           = 2022
| GDP_PPP_rank           = 2nd
| GDP_PPP_per_capita     = {{increase}} $75,180<ref name="IMF.WEO.US"/>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 8th
| GDP_nominal            = {{increase}} $25.035&nbsp;trillion<ref name="IMF.WEO.US"/>
| GDP_nominal_year       = 2022
| GDP_nominal_rank       = 1st
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $75,180<ref name="IMF.WEO.US"/>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 7th
| Gini                   = 39.4<!-- Number only. -->
| Gini_year              = 2020
| Gini_change            = increase
| Gini_ref               = {{efn|After adjustment for taxes and transfers}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/2021/demo/income-poverty/p60-273.html|title=Income and Poverty in the United States: 2020|first=US Census|last=Bureau|newspaper=Census.gov |page=48|access-date=July 26, 2022}}</ref>
| Gini_rank              = 
| HDI                    = 0.921<!-- Number only. -->
| HDI_year               = 2021<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year. -->
| HDI_change             = increase<!-- Increase/decrease/steady. -->
| HDI_ref                = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2021/2022|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=September 8, 2022|access-date=September 8, 2022}}</ref>
| HDI_rank               = 21st
| currency               = [[United States dollar|U.S. dollar]] ($)
| currency_code          = USD
| utc_offset             = −4 to −12, +10, +11
| utc_offset_DST         = −4 to −10{{efn|name="time"}}
| date_format            = mm/dd/yyyy{{efn|See [[Date and time notation in the United States]].}}
| drives_on              = Right{{efn|name="drive"}}
| calling_code           = [[North American Numbering Plan|+1]]
| iso3166code            = US
| cctld                  = [[.us]]
| area_km2               = 
| today                  = 
| religion               = {{ublist|item_style=white-space:nowrap;
|{{Tree list}}
* 63% [[Christianity in the United States|Christianity]]
** 40% [[Protestantism in the United States|Protestantism]]
** 21% [[Catholic Church in the United States|Catholicism]]
** 2% other [[List of Christian denominations|Christian]]
{{Tree list/end}}
|29% [[Irreligion in the United States|no religion]]
|1% [[Buddhism in the United States|Buddhism]]
|1% [[Hinduism in the United States|Hinduism]]
|1% [[Islam in the United States|Islam]]
|1% [[American Jews|Judaism]]
|2% [[Religion in the United States|other]]
|2% unanswered
  }}
| religion_year          = 2021
| religion_ref           = <ref name="Pew2021">{{cite web|title=About Three-in-Ten U.S. Adults Are Now Religiously Unaffiliated|url=https://www.pewforum.org/2021/12/14/about-three-in-ten-u-s-adults-are-now-religiously-unaffiliated/|website=Measuring Religion in Pew Research Center's American Trends Panel|publisher=Pew Research Center|access-date=December 21, 2021|date=December 14, 2021}}</ref>
}}

'''Amirika Sarikat''' atawa disambat jua sabagai '''Amirika''', adalah sabuting nagara nang baandak di [[Amirika Utara]]. It consists of 50 [[U.S. state|states]], a [[Washington, D.C.|federal district]], five major [[unincorporated territories]], nine [[United States Minor Outlying Islands|Minor Outlying Islands]],{{efn|The five major territories are [[American Samoa]], [[Guam]], the [[Northern Mariana Islands]], [[Puerto Rico]], and the [[United States Virgin Islands]]. There are eleven smaller island areas without permanent populations: [[Baker Island]], [[Howland Island]], [[Jarvis Island]], [[Johnston Atoll]], [[Kingman Reef]], [[Midway Atoll]], and [[Palmyra Atoll]]. U.S. sovereignty over [[Bajo Nuevo Bank]], [[Navassa Island]], [[Serranilla Bank]], and [[Wake Island]] is disputed.<ref>U.S. State Department, [https://2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/179780.htm Common Core Document to U.N. Committee on Human Rights], December 30, 2011, Item 22, 27, 80. And U.S. General Accounting Office Report, [https://www.gao.gov/archive/1998/og98005.pdf U.S. Insular Areas: application of the U.S. Constitution] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131103093032/https://www.gao.gov/archive/1998/og98005.pdf|date=November 3, 2013 }}, November 1997, pp. 1, 6, 39n. Both viewed April 6, 2016.</ref>}} and 326 [[Indian reservation]]s. The United States is also in [[Compact of Free Association|free association]] with three [[Oceania|Pacific Island]] [[sovereign state]]s: the [[Federated States of Micronesia]], the [[Marshall Islands]], and the [[Palau|Republic of Palau]]. It is the world's [[List of countries and dependencies by area|third-largest]] country by both land and total area.{{efn|At {{cvt|9,147,590|km2|order=flip}}, the United States is the third-largest country in the world by land area, behind [[Russia]] and [[China]]. By total area (land and water), it is the third-largest behind Russia and [[Canada]], if its coastal and territorial water areas are included. However, if only its internal waters are included (bays, sounds, rivers, lakes, and the [[Great Lakes]]), the U.S. is the fourth-largest, after Russia, Canada, and China. 
<br />
<br />
Coastal/territorial waters included: {{cvt|9,833,517|km2|order=flip}}<ref>{{cite web|title=China|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/china/|access-date=June 10, 2016|website=[[CIA World Factbook]]}}</ref>
<br />
Only internal waters included: {{cvt|9,572,900|km2|order=flip}}<ref name=":2a">{{cite web|title=United States|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/616563/United-States-quick-facts|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131219194413/https://www.britannica.com/topic/616563/United-States-quick-facts|archive-date=December 19, 2013|access-date=January 31, 2010|website=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]}}</ref>|name=largestcountry}} It shares land borders [[Canada–United States border|with Canada]] to its north and [[Mexico–United States border|with Mexico]] to its south and has maritime borders with [[the Bahamas]], [[Cuba]], [[Russia]], and other nations.{{efn|The United States has a maritime border with the [[British Virgin Islands]], a British territory, since the BVI borders the [[U.S. Virgin Islands]].<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/United-States-Virgin-Islands.|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica|edition=Online|title=United States Virgin Islands|access-date=July 3, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200429112829/https://www.britannica.com/place/United-States-Virgin-Islands|archive-date=April 29, 2020 |quote=[...]which also contains its near neighbor, the British Virgin Islands.}}</ref> BVI is a [[British Overseas Territory]] but itself is not a part of the United Kingdom.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/946074/UKOTs_Information_Paper.pdf|title=United Kingdom Overseas Territories - Toponymic Information|publisher=[[Present Committee on Geographic Names]]|accessdate=2023-01-07}} - Hosted on the [[Government of the United Kingdom]] website.</ref> [[Puerto Rico]] has a maritime border with the [[Dominican Republic]].<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Puerto-RicoBritannica.com|title=Puerto Rico|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica|edition=Online|access-date=July 3, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200702120024/https://www.britannica.com/place/Puerto-Rico|archive-date=July 2, 2020 }}</ref> [[American Samoa]] has a maritime border with the [[Cook Islands]], maintained under the [[Cook Islands–United States Maritime Boundary Treaty]].<ref>Anderson, Ewan W. (2003). International Boundaries: A Geopolitical Atlas. Routledge: New York. {{ISBN|9781579583750}}; OCLC 54061586</ref><ref>Charney, Jonathan I., David A. Colson, Robert W. Smith. (2005). International Maritime Boundaries, 5 vols. Hotei Publishing: Leiden.</ref> American Samoa also has maritime borders with [[Samoa|independent Samoa]] and [[Niue]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pacgeo.org/static/maritimeboundaries/Pacgeo.org.|title=Pacific Maritime Boundaries|website=pacgeo.org|access-date=July 3, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731224602/https://www.pacgeo.org/static/maritimeboundaries/|archive-date=July 31, 2020 }}</ref>}} With a population of over 333 million,{{efn|The [[United States Census Bureau|U.S. Census Bureau]] provides a continuously updated but unofficial population clock in addition to [[United States census|its decennial census]] and [[Population Estimates Program|annual population estimates]]: [https://www.census.gov/popclock/]|name=pop clock}} it is the [[List of countries in the Americas by population|most populous]] country in the [[Americas]] and the [[List of countries and dependencies by population|third most populous]] in the world. The national capital of the United States is [[Washington, D.C.]] and its [[List of United States cities by population|most populous]] city and principal [[Financial centre|financial center]] is [[New York City]].

== Bahan acuan ==
{{reflist}}

[[Tumbung:Amirika Sarikat]]
[[Tumbung:Nagara di Amirika Utara]]
[[Tumbung:Nagara wan wilayah babasa Inggris]]
[[Tumbung:Nagara G20]]
[[Tumbung:Nagara angguta NATO]]
[[Tumbung:Nagara angguta Pasarikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]]

== Geografi ==
Amirika Sarikat atawa disambat jua sabagai Amirika, adalah sabuting nagara nang baandak di Amirika Utara. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territories, nine Minor Outlying Islands, and 326 Indian reservations. The United States is also in free association with three Pacific Island sovereign states: the Federated States of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau. It is the world's third-largest country by both land and total area. It shares land borders with Canada to its north and with Mexico to its south and has maritime borders with the Bahamas, Cuba, Russia, and other nations. With a population of over 333 million, it is the most populous country in the Americas and the third most populous in the world. The national capital of the United States is Washington, D.C. and its most populous city and principal financial center is New York City.

 Bahan acuan 

Tumbung:Amirika Sarikat
Tumbung:Nagara di Amirika Utara
Tumbung:Nagara wan wilayah babasa Inggris
Tumbung:Nagara G20
Tumbung:Nagara angguta NATO
Tumbung:Nagara angguta Pasarikatan Bangsa-Bangsa

 Geografi