Argishtikhinili
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'''Argishtikhinili''' ( [[Urartuava|urartuavon]] ''ar-gi-iš-ti-ḫi-ni-li'' ; [[Armenava|armenavon]] ''Արգիշտիխինիլի'' ) tiyir widava ke [[Urartu]] savsafo gazaxo inkeyena bal divlizera ke Urartu vane Kavkaza bak gazugal ke [[Argishti I]]. Widava poron gu ini zo yoltayar. Widava wali -VIII<sup>-eafa</sup> decemda AGJ isu -VI<sup>-eafa</sup> di lapteyer. Rawaxo ke ralma ke Argishtikhinili getalte Armavir widava koe [[Armena]] arte 15 km- zo rowir. Widava kentalte [[Aras (kuksa)|Aras]] kuksa tore zo zabduyur. Darpe decemdeem, voak art konake decitmetre geon arplekuweyer. <ref name="Yoffee2007">{{Cita libro|editor=Norman Yoffee|apellidos=Khatchadourian|nombre= L.|título=Unforgettable Landscapes: Attachments to the past in Hellenistic Armenia|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=58WgTin1ORsC|fechaacceso=13/09/2016|editorial=University of Arizona Press|isbn=978-081652670-3|página=58|idioma=&nbsp;EN-}}</ref>

== Izvopa ==
Izvopa va Argisthtikhinili va savsaf [[Armavir]] tikipir, i va tanu kelu ke Armena. Movses Khorenatsi koe intafa ''Izva ke Armena'' suteyer da Armavir gan Aramais veynazbeikye ke Hayk vundaf xantumik ke armenikeem <ref name="chorene">{{Cita libro|url=http://vehi.net/istoriya/armenia/khorenaci/index.html|título=История Армении (History of Armenia)|nombre=Movses| apellido=Khorenatsi|isbn=5-540-01084-1 |editorial=Айастан|ubicación=Yerevan|año=1990|idioma=&nbsp;RU-}}</ref><ref name="boyajian">{{Cita libro|título=Armenian Legends and Poems|editorial=J. M. Dent|apellidos=Boyajian|nombre=Zabelle C.|año=1916|ubicación=London|url=http://www.armenews.com/IMG/armenianlegendsp00boyarich.pdf|formato=PDF|fechaacceso=13/09/2016|urlarchivo=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304090500/http://www.armenews.com/IMG/armenianlegendsp00boyarich.pdf|fechaarchivo=04/03/2016}}</ref> zo zabduyur. Inde rawopafa joxara ke XX<sup>-eafa</sup> decemda nedid, savsaf Armavir mali -IV<sup>-eafa</sup> decemda AGJ tice Argisthikhinili kesi tigiyir. <ref name="martirosyan">{{Cita libro|título=Аргиштихинили|apellidos=Мартиросян|nombre=А. А.|año=1974|ubicación=Yerevan|editorial=Издательство Академии наук Армянской ССР|idioma=&nbsp;RU-}}</ref> Bak 1830<sup>-e</sup> sanda Marie-Frédéric Dubois de Montpéreux swizaf koyasik al tiaveyer da lan tawarn poke Nor Armavir wida co rotir savsafa ralma ke Armavir. Mali kosmara va yon vapey dem simbakoraf kosuteks co rotis evlon gu sare ke [[Argishti I]] is [[Rusa III]], dulapera va bat debak laumayar. Bak 1880 joxara va kesi zo bokayad, gadena gan rossiaf rawopik. <ref>{{Cita publicación|apellidos=Smith|nombre=A. T.|título=Prometheus Unbound: Southern Caucasia in Prehistory|doi=10.1007/s10963-006-9005-9|publicación=Journal of World Prehistory. Karba 19. n° 4|páginas=229–279 |año=2006}}</ref>

Bak 1896 M- V- Nikolski rossiaf rawopik maltrakuyur da losavsafa widava ke Urartu sare leve rawaxo ke Armavir tigiyir. <ref name="nikolsky">{{Cita libro|apellidos=Nikolsky|nombre=M.V.|título=Cuneiform Inscriptions from the Caucasus. Karba 5 |editorial=Imperial Archaeological Society of Moscow}}</ref> Batcoba gan direfa joxara zo gruyeyer.

Yoke Taneafa Tamavageja is [[Armenafa Saneaytara]], bolkafa joxara gadena gan Nikolay Marr koe Armavir bak oxam 1927 zo bokayad. Wali 1944 is 1970 Boris Piotrovski is Georgi Milikicvili is Igor Dyakonov koe Argishtikhinili moaneyayad. Sinafa remsutera va urartuavaf krent va vangrupera va jadion Urartu is pilkovon Argishtikhinili webepeyed. Ara joxara va kesi wali 1962 is 1971 gan Armenaf Rawopaf Kizey zo skuyud.

== Zabdura ==
[[Urartuava|Urartuavaf]] valdig bazed da Argisthtikhinili bak -776 AGJ gan [[Argishti I]] bal inafa santaneafa gazasa tanda zo zabduyur. Abrotcifa divlizera ke Urartu koe vomekavkazafa gola is bodafa azeka tite [[Ararat (mefta)|Ararat]] mefta abdi exonera va widava tiskiyir. Moni taneafa gazasa tanda, Argishti va Ararat azeka is gola ke Akhurian kuksa is Sevan uzda toz zierdayar. Ba -782 AGJ va [[Erebuni]] ralma moe debak ke ref [[Yerevan]] wetce omava ke sayakafa sopura zabduyur.

Divlizera koe azeka ke Ararat gan likerama va Assur gejik geroneon jowon ice Urartu zo nonumuyur. Voxen bak gazugal ke Argishti gijarotiuca ke gazaxo tiyir mirastifa numen volnafa ervolia zo ceneyed. Arti balemdafa geja Argishti va azeka aname Ararat mefta lajukereleyer azen iste krant va widava zabduyur. Inafa erava co nutiyir dadira va ralma koe kota alava ke Ararat azeka. <ref name="Yoffee2007"/>

Sedme rawopik, Argishkhinili ape tiyir ristulaxo lodam sayakafa omava kiren inafa debala tiyir sayakon kiewansafa. <ref name="martirosyan"/> Argishti va Metsamor yantanyofaxo dere deliayar. <ref name="BoardmanEdwards1982">{{Cita libro|apellidos=Boardman|nombre=John|apellidos2=Edwards|nombre2=I. E. S. |apellidos3=Hammond|nombre3=N. G. L.|apellidos4=E. Sollberger|título=The Cambridge Ancient History|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=vXljf8JqmkoC|fechaacceso=13/09/2016|fecha=05/08/1982|editorial=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-22496-3}}</ref>

Sedme ugalda ke Argishti I, Argishtikhinili koe Azzi-Hayasa gola zo kolnayar, isen rawopafa joxara al nedid da kot xim ke [[Iyekotugal]] gu -3000 ik -1000 AGJ al zo evlad. <ref>{{Cita publicación|url=http://digitool-uam.greendata.es//exlibris/dtl/d3_1/apache_media/L2V4bGlicmlzL2R0bC9kM18xL2FwYWNoZV9tZWRpYS8yNDYyOQ==.pdf|formato=PDF|título=Pre-Urartian Armavir|publicación=ISIMU: Revista sobre Oriente Próximo y Egipto en la antigüedad. Karba 7|año=2004|página=61}}</ref> Mek valdig vuestes va tawuk ke Urartu kev Azzi kruder, numen maltrakut da arti konaka gejusa tanda koe Ararat azeka, irubasikeem ke Azzi patecta abdi kerelera ke Urartu va intafa widava rotir al jovleyer.

{| style="border: 1px black solid; margin: 12px 8px 12px 8px; text-align: left;" align="center"
! colspan="3" align="center" style="background:Wheat; color:Black" | Kosuteks icde zabdura va Argishtikhinili
|-style="background:BlanchedAlmond; color:Black"
| background:BlanchedAlmond" align="center" width="51%" |[[File: Urartu_Tablet_07.jpg|center|320x320px]]
| align="center" |[[File: Urartu_Tablet_06.jpg|center|310x310px]]
|-
| style="padding: 0px 6px 0px 6px; background:BlanchedAlmond" | {{EwavaPebuda2|''[[Argishti I]] nazbeikye ke [[Menua]] pulvir&nbsp;: «&nbsp;Va ilamkafa ralma al vegedú ise gu Argishtikhinili intaf yolt al yoltá. Vema tiyir letafa, mecoba vegeduyuna kruldeyer. Vaxe kuksa va balemoy narilt al vegedú&nbsp;; voraxo is iltaalxo al zo nyosad. Va batyoni tegi batlize al sopú... Argishti, nazbeikye ke Menua, gijarotif gazik, an gazik, gazik ke Biainili, nafalik ke [[Tushpa]]&nbsp;».'' <ref name="BurneySagona2004">{{Cita libro|apellidos=Burney|nombre=Charles Allen|apellidos2=Sagona|nombre2=A. G.|título=A view from the highlands: archaeological studies in honour of Charles Burney|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=G9RiAAAAMAAJ|fechaacceso=14/09/2016|año=2004|editorial=Peeters|isbn=978-90-429-1352-3|páginas=206–207}}</ref><ref name="melikishvili">{{Cita libro|apellidos=Меликишвили Г.А.|título=Урартские клинообразные надписи|editorial=Издательство Академии наук СССР|ubicación=Moscú|año=1960}}</ref>}}
| style="padding: 0px 6px 0px 6px; background:BlanchedAlmond" align="center" | {{EwavaPebuda2|''Kan gijuca ke [[Haldi]] lorik, Argishti nazbeikye ke Menua, va bat narilt al vegeduyú. Vema tiyir letafa, metan batlize irubayar. Tuke Haldi Argishti va bat narilt al vegeduyú. Argishti, nazbeikye ke Menua, gijarotif gazik, an gazik, gazik ke Biainili, nafalik ke Tushpa.'' <ref name="melikishvili"/>}}
|}

== Pimtara ==
Argishtikhinili widava va rontagentim vas mon 5 x 2 km- kereleyer. Wale ronef canak ke Nor Armavir is istak ke Armavir widava. Zegodaf raporaf folkay kene taltef is ronef krilt ke rontagentim tigiyid. Taltefa jowa moe abrotcaf xed solve ronefa eliwa moe burgif kaikiak tigiyir. <ref name="Yoffee2007"/> Andus narilt vegeduyun gan [[Argishti I]] vakene lodabrotcaf kril ke rontagentim tigiyid. Konake xe ke widava tcaston moe lizukafi kesi zo trasiyid. Varaf welmot tiyir vas mon 1000 iray. Varafe abrotce ke gort dem andus narilt tiyir vas loon 40 km-. Argishtikhinili ape tiyir tela lozolonafa widava ke Urartu koe refo [[Armena|armenafo]] tawavo. <ref name="oganesyan">{{Cita libro|apellidos=Оганесян |nombre=К. А.|título=Кармир-Блур IV, Архитектура Тейшебаини|editorial=Издательство Академии наук Армянской ССР|ubicación=Yerevan|año=1955|idioma=&nbsp;RU-}}</ref>

Xe ke Argishtikhinili vas berma is dopewa is vreda ruldad ise kaiki ugal ke Urartu wan zo faveyed. <ref name="Yoffee2007"/> Gort dem andus narilt vegeduyun wale [[Aras (kuksa)|Aras]] kuksa is Kasax kovoa tir milsaref gu widava isen konakbat narilt rekeon wan zo rowid (2016). <ref name="BoardmanEdwards1982"/> Sinafa vegedura va suxara va tawa vas 160 000 m³ tuadrayar solve folkayeem va burgi vas loon 40 000 m³ malsaveyer. Rawopik tradud da daginik wetce poan kobasik ta vegedura va narilt is ralma zo faveyed. <ref name="martirosyan"/>

{| class="graytable" style="margin-bottom: 10px;"
 |+ '''Debala ke Argishtikhinili'''<br>
Rawopafa brinuga ko Nor-Armavir.<span class="subcaption"> <ref name="martirosyan"/>
 | align="center" width="68%" |[[File: Argishtihinili_plan.png|center|450x450px]]
 | align="left" |<small>'''Otuk''':<br>
'''1. ''' Taltef folkay (&nbsp;moe kesi tigisi koe Nor-Armavir&nbsp;)<br>
'''2. ''' Ronef folkay (&nbsp;moe kesi koe Armavir&nbsp;)<br>
'''3. ''' Koefa widava<br>
'''4. ''' Divefa widava<br>
'''5. ''' Vanpokefa kima ke miduxo ke Argishtikhinili.<br>
'''6. ''' Andus narilt<br>
'''7. ''' Kima ke guazaf Armavir, vegeduyun moe rawaks ke Argishtikhinili, moni 200 tanda kaiki intafa titfira</small>
|}

Widava ape tiyir lozolonafa ta ristulafa is skapafa ristura va Ararat azeka. Tire tiyir ristulafu is arayafu kelu ke valentexo ke Urartu. <ref name="Alekseev1968">{{Cita libro|nombre=Valery |apellido=Alekseyev |título=Contributions to the archaeology of Armenia|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=UbsqAAAAMAAJ|fechaacceso=13/09/2016|año=1968|editorial=Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology|página=15}}</ref> Ristusik ke Argishtikhinili va vegedura va andus narilt stujeyed ise va walmunera va skapafa kiewega koe gola vertotayad. Darkapa ta belcetara va vor is zaipa is flibikafa ik sayakikafa vreda vawale folkayeem tigiyid.

Radimi Argisthti I, [[Sarduri II]] nazbeik koe Argisthikhinili dere tegipiyir, vegedutuson va atayexo is tugijapason va folkay.

=== Folkay ===
Voldum jontikara widava ke Urartu, Argishtikhinili me tiyir tigisa moe arna numen inafa sayakafa voda tiyir axafa. Kesimi lize widava zo vegeduyur, va trumindakirafa ralma dum [[Tushpa]] is [[Erebuni]] is [[Rusahinili]] is [[Teishebani]] me noveyed. Soe ta nendara gu megrustana ruzadera, pulotafa rebavega ke teza ke Urartu kene anamefi kesi zo kolnayar. Bata rebava tiyid kum diblafa norka moe cofuot kum delafa burgifa elega. Lentor ke rebava gu sekol zo tuprantayar isen zegodaf rasek alavon ice ralma tigiyid.

<div align="center">
{| style="border: 1px black solid; margin: 12px 8px 12px 8px; text-align: left;" align="center"
! colspan="3" align="center" style="background:Wheat; color:Black" | Stabrega ke burgif cofuot ke ralma ke Argishtikhinili<br>''{{small|Radimi rawopafa kobavera ke 1970, dimtazukayana rebava}}''
|-style="background:BlanchedAlmond; color:Black"
 | width="26%" |[[File:ArgishtihiniliWalls01.jpg|center|155x155px]] 
 | width="37%" |[[File:ArgishtihiniliWalls02.jpg|center|244x244px]] 
 |[[File:ArgishtihiniliWalls03.jpg|center|240x240px]]
 |}
</div>

Taltef folkay lokiewon joxayan moe aluboyi kesi ke ''Ventaxo ke David'' tigid. Kolanixo arte tawastirk lenteon tigiyir. Tadle ke ralma tiyir dem baroya belca. Kota belca vas yona olkobama aname istef kusk ruldayar. Yoke nilafa kagluyasa kelda, lizira wal belceem ape zo vertotayad solve koe kota belca lizira tiyid nuyafa.<ref name="Smith2003">{{Cita libro|nombre=Adam T. |apellido=Smith|título=The Political Landscape: Constellations of Authority in Early Complex Polities|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=5KhXE6mqSx8C&pg=PA241|fechaacceso=13/09/2016|año=2003|editorial=University of California Press|isbn=978-052023750-6|páginas=241–243}}</ref><ref>{{Cita libro|título=Argishtihinili West (Detail)|url=http://acc.spc.uchicago.edu/atsmith/CADI/html/argdetail/index.html|fechaacceso=13/09/2016|editorial=Project ArAGATS, University of Chicago|idioma=&nbsp;EN-|urlarchivo=https://web.archive.org/web/20100613120036/http://acc.spc.uchicago.edu/atsmith/CADI/html/argdetail/index.html|fechaarchivo=13/06/2010}}</ref>

=== Tawamidura ===
Koe bodafa tawa ke azeka ke Ararat, dent is aryona zaipa zo miduyud. Voraxo is belvetara tiyid zolonafa tegira. Rawopik uldined da olkxo koe Argishtikhinili va warzeks vas icle 5000 decitor rotabdaraykayad edje zaipamidura bristuna gan soka va welma vas mon 5000 decemiray ektuyur. Vorfuk ke widava vas mon 160 000 inoc dogiskiyid, kle askoason va unera va voraxo vas mon 1250 decemiray. Ostik jontik wideyik va intafi tawayki. <ref name="martirosyan"/> Bonolaf xim ke tulon ciastoa dere videweyed. <ref>{{Cita publicación|publicación=Acta zoologica cracoviensia. Karba 45|fecha=29/11/2002|título=The birds of ancient Armenia|página=406|url=http://www.isez.pan.krakow.pl/journals/azc_v/pdf/45/32.pdf|formato=PDF|fechaacceso=13/09/2016}}</ref>

=== Yambudafa tegira ===
Jontiko nyofaxo va rapor ik kuritca koe Argishtikhinili al zo trasid, nelkon ta midusa yazgara, ta jadifa ik aptafa unera dum raporafe cade is konaki amidafi glefasiki va olk. Kuritcaf trig ta belcetara va amidaf warzeks dum regelta ok vor zo faveyed, i va warzeks belon kazan do vegungafa patecta. Belcetara va vor va granaf ak pakon kougayan gu sid tuadrayar.

Yantafa nyofara koe Argishtikhinili zo vonewepeyer. Jontika azilxa isu iyekotxa al zo kosmad : midu is imizxa is pertor is roga ikz-. Rawopik va raporafi ik trocadayafi glefasiki ta aynara dere al kosmad.

{| style="border: 1px black solid; margin: 12px 8px 12px 8px; text-align: left;" align="center"
! colspan="3" align="center" style="background:Wheat; color:Black" | Ebavaf gor koe Argishtikhinili<br>''{{small|Mikropatcila ke [[Armena]], Armavir}}''
|-style="background:BlanchedAlmond; color:Black"
 | align="center" rowspan="2" width="30%" |[[File:Urartian_Wine_Pottery01a.jpg|center|265x265px]]
 | align="center" width="30%" |[[File:Urartian_grain_bruiser01.jpg|center|195x195px]]
 | align="center" |[[File:Urartian_grain_bruiser02.jpg|center|242x242px]]
|-style="background:BlanchedAlmond; color:Black"
 | align="center" colspan="2" style="padding: 0px 6px 0px 6px; background:BlanchedAlmond" | {{EwavaPebuda2|'''Vamoeon''' : raporafa krafolma ta glefara va denta gu regelta. Talteon, nubafa xeka (&nbsp;''karase''&nbsp;) do yezvarak ; roneon, mila xeka ton rabaf siatos.<br><br>'''Roneon''' : rumela kosmayana koe fukam koe Argishtikhinili. Rumela koe sid vas 3/4 ke ontine tigiyid. Kotawayan pak ke rumela loon dam berga divaykayana koe rid al lapted.}}
|}

Miduraf trig tid ke amidaf ord isu lum, dem adeenafa ok malimpanafa vuta is fum dum lima. <ref name="avetisyan">{{Cita libro|url=http://www.kolhida.ru/index.php3?path=_chronicle/nk&source=nk_avetisyan|título=Aragats|editorial=Archaeology and Ethnography of Abkhazia|fechaacceso=13/09/2016|urlarchivo=https://web.archive.org/web/20060112224859/http://www.kolhida.ru/index.php3?path=_chronicle%2Fnk&source=nk_avetisyan|fechaarchivo=12/01/2006}}</ref>

Ekotafa galema dem trelafo bergo is abrotcafa vuta is kuritcafi drewasiki is bludafa sarma is abday ton amidaf tazuk al zo trasid. Abday tiyid zikenaf gu monalentor ik darkasaberopafa teza ik toakoraf glarpuks. <ref name="avetisyan"/>

Ke aryona muka, va gum is bilaga is anoz is bregafa fiumta is selaropafa sarma dem sarmuk trasit. Alkaf fiptaf ak yunkeyen gu bargentim ik conya ik beetc ik zveritakakorafa ok munestikokorafa ewava koe Argishtikhinili al zo trasid. <ref name="avetisyan"/>

== Bak vantenura ke [[Urartu]] ==
Nope surtera va [[Sarduri II]] gazik, titaytcura ke Urartu gazik tenuweyer. [[Rusa I]] diref gazik va po ke [[PYW kralgiva|Assur]] dere me rokevgiyir ise moi eaftafa surtera gan ervolia ke Sargon II kser. Bal tolgenira va Urartu bak -714 AGJ, Sargon II va alka ke Urartu dendapayar, vilason va tumtaxo ke [[Haldi]] jadif lorik koe Musasir. Noafa vegedura adalayasa ke yon daref gazik ke Urartu tuviaweyer, voxe koe ant gola vabdue Kavkaza zo wanuyur. Kosuteks ke gazugal ke [[Rusa II]] nazbeikye ke [[Argishti II]] (&nbsp;gazayas wali -680 – -639 AGJ&nbsp;) az [[Rusa III]] nazbeikye ke [[Erimena]] (&nbsp;-605 – -590 AGJ&nbsp;) koe Argishtikhinili zo trasiyid. Ladimplekuson va aliuca ke atayera va Haldi, milafa dopewa koe Argishtikhinili is [[Erebuni]] is [[Teishebani]] zo kolnayad, dem milaf yunkes kosuteks ilempas va lorikeem ke Urartu vox dere kodoplekus va Marduk lorik ke [[Babilim]]&nbsp;:

{{TelizOzwaks_Nivaca1|
|ozwaks = Koe warzafa dopewa, va tanoya deaxolya wetatana pu Haldi lorik is jaftolye wetatane pu Teisheba lorik is tanoye namulolye pu [[Shivini]] lorik is tanoya jaftolya pu [[Arubani]] lorik, is tanoye namulolye pu pertor ke Haldi lorik is tanoye namulolye pu Iuarsha lorik iskeyé... Va batcoba kotote askiyí. Rusa nazbeikye ke Argishti kalí&nbsp;: ede bettan va bat atcom vilar, bettan decenar, bettan dubier, bettan ko sid kotawar, ..., bettan etimar «&nbsp;va batyon grabom to skú&nbsp;» ise va jinaf yolt gu intaf ikaplekur, pune gan Haldi lorik iku Teisheba iku Shivini iku Marduk zo vilatar. Inaf yolt isu yasa moe tamava me krulded !! <ref>{{Cita libro|título=Новые урартские надписи|apellidos=Арутюнян |nombre=Н. В.|editorial=Издательство Академии наук Армянской ССР|año=1966}}</ref>
|askisik =
}}

Gazon gu Rusa II, dulapera icde Teishebani ralma manton zo plekuyur. Jwa ke aryona widava don Argishtikhinili koon zo arbureyed. <ref name="Chahin2001">{{Cita libro|apellidos=M. Chahin|título=The Kingdom of Armenia: A History|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=OR_PHoKZ6ycC&pg=PA100|fechaacceso=13/09/2016|año=2001|editorial=Psychology Press|isbn=978-0-7007-1452-0|páginas=100–101}}</ref>

[[File:RusaIII_tablet_01.jpg|derecha|miniaturadeimagen|200x200px|Stogoyeks ke [[Urartuava|urartuavaf]] simbakoraf kosuteks ke [[Rusa III]] male olkxe koe Argishtikhinili]]

[[Rusa II]] va vantenura ke Urartu lasuwaljoayar voxe xodjeyer. Warzafe olkxe, miwane koe kosuteks ke Rusa III gazik, ape tiyir tele zolonafe xe kolnayane koe Argishtikhinili. <ref name="BoardmanEdwards1982"/> Kadimion wideytafa is sayakafa sanelia va ralma ke [[Erebuni]] pendaropon nubuluyud, i va ralma banugale tisa zolonafo sayakaxo ke Ararat azeka, ise va nelkafo po ko [[Teishebani]] ralmapa kazokeveyed nume va Argishtikhinili keunisiyid. <ref name="martirosyan"/> Moni -600 AGJ bata widava zo gralomeyer aze zo firdeyer. Rawopik va xim ke ruzadeso ervo is conyuta ke firderapa is xonukera ke jontik irubasik al kosmayad. Argishtikhinili gan {{PYW kralgiva|Skutoi}} <ref>{{Cita libro|título=Биайнили (Урарту)|editorial=Издательство Академии наук Армянской ССР|ubicación=Yerevan|año=1970|apellidos=Арутюнян|nombre= Н. В}}</ref> saneik oku {{PYW kralgiva|Mada}} ape zo vilayar. Debak leon toldecemdon kle lapteyer. <ref name="lehmann">{{Cita libro|apellidos=Lehmann-Haupt|nombre= C. F.|título=Armenien, einst und jetzt|url=https://archive.org/details/armenieneinstund01lehm|ubicación=Berlin|editorial=B. Behr|año=1910–1931|idioma=&nbsp;DE-}}</ref><ref name="diakonov2">{{Cita libro|nombre=Igor M. |apellido=Diakonov|título=History of Media from the Earliest Times to the Late 4th Century B.C.|ubicación=Sankt Peterburg|año=2008|idioma=&nbsp;RU-|editorial=St. Petersburg State University Faculty of Philology}}</ref>

== Ref sok ==
{| style="border: 1px black solid; margin: 12px 8px 12px 8px; text-align: left;" align="right" width="640px"
! colspan="3" align="center" style="background:Wheat; color:Black" | Kolna ke tcila moe Argishtikhinili kesi
|-style="background:BlanchedAlmond; color:Black"
| rowspan="2" width="35%" |[[File: ArgishtihiniliMonument2.jpg|center|232x232px]]
|[[File: ArgishtihiniliPlan.jpg|center|300x300px]]
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| style="padding: 0px 6px 0px 6px; background:BlanchedAlmond; color:Black" |{{EwavaPebuda2|'''Vamoeon''': zovdom va Argishtikhinili bak pelava.<br>'''Talteon''': kimbas atcom ke [[Argishti I]].}}
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Mali tena ke joxara gadeyena gan A- Martirosyan bak 1970<sup>-e</sup> sanda, Argishtikhinili al zo videyer. Nelkafo suxayano joxaxo gu tawa di zo besayad. Lani folkayki isu cofuot zo ilempayad isen welma zo tuacayad. Moe Argishtikhinili kimbasa raporxa dem zovdom va pelavafa widava zo rundayar. Loa muka trasiyina koe Argishtikhinili den Sardarapat mikropafa tcila ke Armena di zo arbureyed.

{{Clr}}
== Vuestexa ==
{{Vuestexeem2}}
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{{Izvaxoiyelt
|izvaxo = Argishtikhinili
|ewava = ArgishtihiniliView.jpg
|pebuda = Ralmafi rawafi kesi ke Argishtikhinili
|debala = Vema ke Armavir
|patectanilt = Flag of Armenia.svg
|patecta = [[Armena]]
|maneka = 40° 06′ 09" L-, 43° 59′ 18" R-
|welmot = 10
|ord = Urartu ralma
|sare = [[Urartu]], [[Azilugal]]
|zabdura = ≈ -776 AGJ
|jovlera = ≈ -600 AGJ
}}
{{:Argishtikhinili/liwot}}
{{Teliz_tena}}
{{UrartuGazaxo}}
[[Loma:Armena|Argishtikhinili]]
[[Loma:Urartu|Argishtikhinili]]
[[Loma:Rawopaf debak|Argishtikhinili]]
{{#invoke:Interwiki|interwiki|qid=Q675636}}
__NOEDITSECTION__

Argishtikhinili ( urartuavon ar-gi-iš-ti-ḫi-ni-li ; armenavon Արգիշտիխինիլի ) tiyir widava ke Urartu savsafo gazaxo inkeyena bal divlizera ke Urartu vane Kavkaza bak gazugal ke Argishti I. Widava poron gu ini zo yoltayar. Widava wali -VIII-eafa decemda AGJ isu -VI-eafa di lapteyer. Rawaxo ke ralma ke Argishtikhinili getalte Armavir widava koe Armena arte 15 km- zo rowir. Widava kentalte Aras kuksa tore zo zabduyur. Darpe decemdeem, voak art konake decitmetre geon arplekuweyer. 

 Izvopa 
Izvopa va Argisthtikhinili va savsaf Armavir tikipir, i va tanu kelu ke Armena. Movses Khorenatsi koe intafa Izva ke Armena suteyer da Armavir gan Aramais veynazbeikye ke Hayk vundaf xantumik ke armenikeem  zo zabduyur. Inde rawopafa joxara ke XX-eafa decemda nedid, savsaf Armavir mali -IV-eafa decemda AGJ tice Argisthikhinili kesi tigiyir.  Bak 1830-e sanda Marie-Frédéric Dubois de Montpéreux swizaf koyasik al tiaveyer da lan tawarn poke Nor Armavir wida co rotir savsafa ralma ke Armavir. Mali kosmara va yon vapey dem simbakoraf kosuteks co rotis evlon gu sare ke Argishti I is Rusa III, dulapera va bat debak laumayar. Bak 1880 joxara va kesi zo bokayad, gadena gan rossiaf rawopik. 

Bak 1896 M- V- Nikolski rossiaf rawopik maltrakuyur da losavsafa widava ke Urartu sare leve rawaxo ke Armavir tigiyir.  Batcoba gan direfa joxara zo gruyeyer.

Yoke Taneafa Tamavageja is Armenafa Saneaytara, bolkafa joxara gadena gan Nikolay Marr koe Armavir bak oxam 1927 zo bokayad. Wali 1944 is 1970 Boris Piotrovski is Georgi Milikicvili is Igor Dyakonov koe Argishtikhinili moaneyayad. Sinafa remsutera va urartuavaf krent va vangrupera va jadion Urartu is pilkovon Argishtikhinili webepeyed. Ara joxara va kesi wali 1962 is 1971 gan Armenaf Rawopaf Kizey zo skuyud.

 Zabdura 
Urartuavaf valdig bazed da Argisthtikhinili bak -776 AGJ gan Argishti I bal inafa santaneafa gazasa tanda zo zabduyur. Abrotcifa divlizera ke Urartu koe vomekavkazafa gola is bodafa azeka tite Ararat mefta abdi exonera va widava tiskiyir. Moni taneafa gazasa tanda, Argishti va Ararat azeka is gola ke Akhurian kuksa is Sevan uzda toz zierdayar. Ba -782 AGJ va Erebuni ralma moe debak ke ref Yerevan wetce omava ke sayakafa sopura zabduyur.

Divlizera koe azeka ke Ararat gan likerama va Assur gejik geroneon jowon ice Urartu zo nonumuyur. Voxen bak gazugal ke Argishti gijarotiuca ke gazaxo tiyir mirastifa numen volnafa ervolia zo ceneyed. Arti balemdafa geja Argishti va azeka aname Ararat mefta lajukereleyer azen iste krant va widava zabduyur. Inafa erava co nutiyir dadira va ralma koe kota alava ke Ararat azeka. 

Sedme rawopik, Argishkhinili ape tiyir ristulaxo lodam sayakafa omava kiren inafa debala tiyir sayakon kiewansafa.  Argishti va Metsamor yantanyofaxo dere deliayar. 

Sedme ugalda ke Argishti I, Argishtikhinili koe Azzi-Hayasa gola zo kolnayar, isen rawopafa joxara al nedid da kot xim ke Iyekotugal gu -3000 ik -1000 AGJ al zo evlad.  Mek valdig vuestes va tawuk ke Urartu kev Azzi kruder, numen maltrakut da arti konaka gejusa tanda koe Ararat azeka, irubasikeem ke Azzi patecta abdi kerelera ke Urartu va intafa widava rotir al jovleyer.

 Kosuteks icde zabdura va Argishtikhinilicenter|320x320pxcenter|310x310px  

 Pimtara 
Argishtikhinili widava va rontagentim vas mon 5 x 2 km- kereleyer. Wale ronef canak ke Nor Armavir is istak ke Armavir widava. Zegodaf raporaf folkay kene taltef is ronef krilt ke rontagentim tigiyid. Taltefa jowa moe abrotcaf xed solve ronefa eliwa moe burgif kaikiak tigiyir.  Andus narilt vegeduyun gan Argishti I vakene lodabrotcaf kril ke rontagentim tigiyid. Konake xe ke widava tcaston moe lizukafi kesi zo trasiyid. Varaf welmot tiyir vas mon 1000 iray. Varafe abrotce ke gort dem andus narilt tiyir vas loon 40 km-. Argishtikhinili ape tiyir tela lozolonafa widava ke Urartu koe refo armenafo tawavo. 

Xe ke Argishtikhinili vas berma is dopewa is vreda ruldad ise kaiki ugal ke Urartu wan zo faveyed.  Gort dem andus narilt vegeduyun wale Aras kuksa is Kasax kovoa tir milsaref gu widava isen konakbat narilt rekeon wan zo rowid (2016).  Sinafa vegedura va suxara va tawa vas 160 000 m³ tuadrayar solve folkayeem va burgi vas loon 40 000 m³ malsaveyer. Rawopik tradud da daginik wetce poan kobasik ta vegedura va narilt is ralma zo faveyed. 

 + Debala ke Argishtikhinili
Rawopafa brinuga ko Nor-Armavir.<span class="subcaption"> 
 center|450x450px
 Otuk:
1.  Taltef folkay ( moe kesi tigisi koe Nor-Armavir )
2.  Ronef folkay ( moe kesi koe Armavir )
3.  Koefa widava
4.  Divefa widava
5.  Vanpokefa kima ke miduxo ke Argishtikhinili.
6.  Andus narilt
7.  Kima ke guazaf Armavir, vegeduyun moe rawaks ke Argishtikhinili, moni 200 tanda kaiki intafa titfira

Widava ape tiyir lozolonafa ta ristulafa is skapafa ristura va Ararat azeka. Tire tiyir ristulafu is arayafu kelu ke valentexo ke Urartu.  Ristusik ke Argishtikhinili va vegedura va andus narilt stujeyed ise va walmunera va skapafa kiewega koe gola vertotayad. Darkapa ta belcetara va vor is zaipa is flibikafa ik sayakikafa vreda vawale folkayeem tigiyid.

Radimi Argisthti I, Sarduri II nazbeik koe Argisthikhinili dere tegipiyir, vegedutuson va atayexo is tugijapason va folkay.

 Folkay 
Voldum jontikara widava ke Urartu, Argishtikhinili me tiyir tigisa moe arna numen inafa sayakafa voda tiyir axafa. Kesimi lize widava zo vegeduyur, va trumindakirafa ralma dum Tushpa is Erebuni is Rusahinili is Teishebani me noveyed. Soe ta nendara gu megrustana ruzadera, pulotafa rebavega ke teza ke Urartu kene anamefi kesi zo kolnayar. Bata rebava tiyid kum diblafa norka moe cofuot kum delafa burgifa elega. Lentor ke rebava gu sekol zo tuprantayar isen zegodaf rasek alavon ice ralma tigiyid.

 Stabrega ke burgif cofuot ke ralma ke Argishtikhinili center|155x155px 
 center|244x244px 
 center|240x240px
 

Taltef folkay lokiewon joxayan moe aluboyi kesi ke Ventaxo ke David tigid. Kolanixo arte tawastirk lenteon tigiyir. Tadle ke ralma tiyir dem baroya belca. Kota belca vas yona olkobama aname istef kusk ruldayar. Yoke nilafa kagluyasa kelda, lizira wal belceem ape zo vertotayad solve koe kota belca lizira tiyid nuyafa.

 Tawamidura 
Koe bodafa tawa ke azeka ke Ararat, dent is aryona zaipa zo miduyud. Voraxo is belvetara tiyid zolonafa tegira. Rawopik uldined da olkxo koe Argishtikhinili va warzeks vas icle 5000 decitor rotabdaraykayad edje zaipamidura bristuna gan soka va welma vas mon 5000 decemiray ektuyur. Vorfuk ke widava vas mon 160 000 inoc dogiskiyid, kle askoason va unera va voraxo vas mon 1250 decemiray. Ostik jontik wideyik va intafi tawayki.  Bonolaf xim ke tulon ciastoa dere videweyed. 

 Yambudafa tegira 
Jontiko nyofaxo va rapor ik kuritca koe Argishtikhinili al zo trasid, nelkon ta midusa yazgara, ta jadifa ik aptafa unera dum raporafe cade is konaki amidafi glefasiki va olk. Kuritcaf trig ta belcetara va amidaf warzeks dum regelta ok vor zo faveyed, i va warzeks belon kazan do vegungafa patecta. Belcetara va vor va granaf ak pakon kougayan gu sid tuadrayar.

Yantafa nyofara koe Argishtikhinili zo vonewepeyer. Jontika azilxa isu iyekotxa al zo kosmad : midu is imizxa is pertor is roga ikz-. Rawopik va raporafi ik trocadayafi glefasiki ta aynara dere al kosmad.

 Ebavaf gor koe Argishtikhinili center|265x265px
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 center|242x242px  

Miduraf trig tid ke amidaf ord isu lum, dem adeenafa ok malimpanafa vuta is fum dum lima. 

Ekotafa galema dem trelafo bergo is abrotcafa vuta is kuritcafi drewasiki is bludafa sarma is abday ton amidaf tazuk al zo trasid. Abday tiyid zikenaf gu monalentor ik darkasaberopafa teza ik toakoraf glarpuks. 

Ke aryona muka, va gum is bilaga is anoz is bregafa fiumta is selaropafa sarma dem sarmuk trasit. Alkaf fiptaf ak yunkeyen gu bargentim ik conya ik beetc ik zveritakakorafa ok munestikokorafa ewava koe Argishtikhinili al zo trasid. 

 Bak vantenura ke Urartu 
Nope surtera va Sarduri II gazik, titaytcura ke Urartu gazik tenuweyer. Rusa I diref gazik va po ke Assur dere me rokevgiyir ise moi eaftafa surtera gan ervolia ke Sargon II kser. Bal tolgenira va Urartu bak -714 AGJ, Sargon II va alka ke Urartu dendapayar, vilason va tumtaxo ke Haldi jadif lorik koe Musasir. Noafa vegedura adalayasa ke yon daref gazik ke Urartu tuviaweyer, voxe koe ant gola vabdue Kavkaza zo wanuyur. Kosuteks ke gazugal ke Rusa II nazbeikye ke Argishti II ( gazayas wali -680 – -639 AGJ ) az Rusa III nazbeikye ke Erimena ( -605 – -590 AGJ ) koe Argishtikhinili zo trasiyid. Ladimplekuson va aliuca ke atayera va Haldi, milafa dopewa koe Argishtikhinili is Erebuni is Teishebani zo kolnayad, dem milaf yunkes kosuteks ilempas va lorikeem ke Urartu vox dere kodoplekus va Marduk lorik ke Babilim :

Gazon gu Rusa II, dulapera icde Teishebani ralma manton zo plekuyur. Jwa ke aryona widava don Argishtikhinili koon zo arbureyed. 

derecha|miniaturadeimagen|200x200px|Stogoyeks ke urartuavaf simbakoraf kosuteks ke Rusa III male olkxe koe Argishtikhinili

Rusa II va vantenura ke Urartu lasuwaljoayar voxe xodjeyer. Warzafe olkxe, miwane koe kosuteks ke Rusa III gazik, ape tiyir tele zolonafe xe kolnayane koe Argishtikhinili.  Kadimion wideytafa is sayakafa sanelia va ralma ke Erebuni pendaropon nubuluyud, i va ralma banugale tisa zolonafo sayakaxo ke Ararat azeka, ise va nelkafo po ko Teishebani ralmapa kazokeveyed nume va Argishtikhinili keunisiyid.  Moni -600 AGJ bata widava zo gralomeyer aze zo firdeyer. Rawopik va xim ke ruzadeso ervo is conyuta ke firderapa is xonukera ke jontik irubasik al kosmayad. Argishtikhinili gan   saneik oku  ape zo vilayar. Debak leon toldecemdon kle lapteyer. 

 Ref sok 
 Kolna ke tcila moe Argishtikhinili kesicenter|232x232pxcenter|300x300px
Mali tena ke joxara gadeyena gan A- Martirosyan bak 1970-e sanda, Argishtikhinili al zo videyer. Nelkafo suxayano joxaxo gu tawa di zo besayad. Lani folkayki isu cofuot zo ilempayad isen welma zo tuacayad. Moe Argishtikhinili kimbasa raporxa dem zovdom va pelavafa widava zo rundayar. Loa muka trasiyina koe Argishtikhinili den Sardarapat mikropafa tcila ke Armena di zo arbureyed.

 Vuestexa 

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Argishtikhinili
Argishtikhinili
Argishtikhinili