Julfa
{{Teliz_toza}}
'''Awalkikxo ke Julfa''' (&nbsp;[[Armenava|armenavon]] ''Ջուղայի գերեզման'' ; [[Azarava|azaravon]] ''Cuğa nekropolu''&nbsp;) tiyir armenafo awalkikxo tigiso talte Julfa widava koe Naxçivan winka ke refa [[Azara]] jowon ice [[Irana]]. Bato awalkikxo tiyir telo logijafo dem ''xatckar'' atcom ke izvafa [[Armena]], ruldaso vas 10000 olkoy titi XX<sup>-eafa</sup> decemda nek ware 3000 moi vilara. Lo atcom tiyid ontinaf is vwepaf kum keraf drelk, evlon gu tena ke XVI<sup>-eafa</sup> decemda ik toza ke XVII<sup>-eafa</sup>, ise warzeks ke aptolafa serna. Awalkikxo bak 1998 ik 2005 gan Azara zo kalvilayar.

== Debala ==
Lizuk ke awalkikxo poke talteon Julfa widava <ref name="Art1">«&nbsp;The History and Art of the Djulfa Cemetery&nbsp;», dene [https://www.djulfa.com/cemetery_history/ Djulfa Virtual Memorial and Museum]</ref> koe Nakhichevan winka ke refa [[Azara]] jowon ice [[Irana]] tigir <ref>Jurgis Baltrušaitis is Dickran Kouymjian, «&nbsp;Julfa on the Arax and its funerary monuments&nbsp;», koe Dickran Kouymjian, Armenian Studies — Études arméniennes in memoriam Haïg Berbérian, Calouste Gilbenkian Foundation, Lisboa, 1986, bu 9-10, [https://www.djulfa.com/baltrusaitis.pdf internetxo]</ref>, i koe Vaspurakan izvafa winka ke [[Xayastana|Armena]]. Welmot ke awalkikxo tiyir vas 1.6 decemiray, moe baroyi kesi kale Aras kuksa.<ref name="Art1" />

== Awalkikxo dem ''xatckar'' atcom ==
Bato awalkikxo tiyir telo logijafo ke izvafa Armena <ref name="Art2">Jannic Durand, Ioanna Rapti is Dorota Giovannoni, Armenia sacra — Mémoire chrétienne des Arméniens (IVe – XVIIIe siècle), Somogy / Musée du Louvre, Paris, 2007 (ISBN 978-2-7572-0066-7), bu 160</ref> (&nbsp;dem kunoy atcom titi XX<sup>-eafa</sup> decemda&nbsp;) <ref>Jannic Durand, Ioanna Rapti is Dorota Giovannoni, op. cit., bu 314</ref>. Lo ''xatckar'' atcom tiyid ontinaf is vwepaf kum keraf drelk, evlon gu tena ke XVI<sup>-eafa</sup> decemda ik toza ke XVII<sup>-eafa</sup>, ise warzeks ke aptolafa serna.<ref>Patrick Donabédian is Jean-Michel Thierry, Les arts arméniens, Ed. Mazenod, Paris, 1987 (ISBN 2-85088-017-5), bu 313</ref> Neken tel losavsaf olkoy tiyir evlaf gu 1160 <ref>Jannic Durand, Ioanna Rapti is Dorota Giovannoni, op. cit., bu 371</ref> isen konakar ke tena ke XV<sup>-eafa</sup> decemda.<ref>Jannic Durand, Ioanna Rapti is Dorota Giovannoni, op. cit., bu 370</ref> Tel lojotaf olkoy bak XVIII<sup>-eafa</sup> decemda zo skuyud.<ref>Levon Azarian, Խաչքարեր / Хачкары / Armenian Khatchkars, Ed. Erebuni, Yerevan, 1978 (ASIN B000TD1OSK), bu 31</ref>

{| style="border: 1px black solid; margin: 12px 8px 12px 8px; text-align: left;" align="center"
! colspan="5" align="center" style="background:Wheat; color:Black" | ''Xatckar'' atcom nendoyen koe Echmiadzin
|-style="background:BlanchedAlmond; color:Black" 
| width="20%"| [[File: 2014_Prowincja_Armawir,_Wagharszapat,_Chaczkar_z_1576_roku_ze_zniszczonego_cmentarza_w_Dżulfie.JPG|center|100px]]
| [[File: 2014_Prowincja_Armawir,_Wagharszapat,_Chaczkar_z_1602_roku_ze_zniszczonego_cmentarza_w_Dżulfie.JPG|center|110px]]
| [[File: Khatchkar_from_Jugha-2.jpg|center|120px]]
| [[File: Jugha-khachkar-CIMG1581.JPG|center|120px]]
| [[File: Khachkar_from_Old_Djugha_1602_img_6933.jpg|center|120px]]

|-style="background:BlanchedAlmond; color:Black"
| align="center" style="padding: 0px 6px 0px 6px; background:BlanchedAlmond" |{{EwavaPebuda1|Moni 1576}}
| align="center" style="padding: 0px 6px 0px 6px; background:BlanchedAlmond" |{{EwavaPebuda1|Moni 1602}}
| align="center" style="padding: 0px 6px 0px 6px; background:BlanchedAlmond" |{{EwavaPebuda1|Xatckar balumayan bak 1601 <ref>Patrick Donabédian is Jean-Michel Thierry, Les arts arméniens, Ed. Mazenod, Paris, 1987 (ISBN 2-85088-017-5), bu 434.</ref>}}
| align="center" style="padding: 0px 6px 0px 6px; background:BlanchedAlmond" |{{EwavaPebuda1|Xatckar balumayan bak 1602 (&nbsp;talteon&nbsp;) is 1603 (&nbsp;roneon&nbsp;)}}
| align="center" style="padding: 0px 6px 0px 6px; background:BlanchedAlmond" |{{EwavaPebuda1|Xatckar ke Yovhannes oluik, balumayan bak 1602 gan Grigor <ref>(hy+ru+en) Levon Azarian, Խաչքարեր / Хачкары / Armenian Khatchkars, Ed. Erebuni, Yerevan, 1978 (ASIN B000TD1OSK), bu 196</ref>}}
|}

== Vilara ==
Levvilara va awalkikxo kaiki sovietafa rekola bak 1998 zo bokayar viele 800 ''xatckar'' atcom zo vilayad. Kevotcera ke UNESCO grustaks azavzayar.<ref>ICOMOS World Report 2002-2003 on monuments and sites in danger («&nbsp;Azerbaijan&nbsp;») dene [https://www.icomos.org/risk/2002/azerbaijan2002.htm ICOMOS]</ref> Neken awalkikxo bak 2002 ik 2005 koton zo tipoker <ref name="Art2" />, bal «&nbsp;vilasa sopera azedeyena gan bowere ke Azara&nbsp;» wanuyayana male iranafa jowa.<ref>Gabriella Uluhogian, Boghos Levon Zekiyan, Vartan Karapetian, Arménie : Impressions d'une civilisation, Skira, Milano, 2011 (ISBN 978-88-572-1245-6), bu 75</ref> Bata vilara tir lan pak ke azerafa sugara va relvara va izvafa armenafa tigira koe Naxçivan winka.<ref>Sarah Pickman, «&nbsp;Tragedy on the Araxes&nbsp;» dene [https://archive.archaeology.org/online/features/djulfa/ Archaelogy], 30/06/2006</ref><ref>Jean-Christophe Buisson, «&nbsp;Le nouveau martyre des Arméniens&nbsp;», Le Figaro,‎ 24/12/2020, bu 2 [https://www.lefigaro.fr/international/haut-karabakh-le-nouveau-martyre-des-armeniens-20201223 Le Figaro]</ref>

Nekev merotaklena wazdexa bowere ke [[Azara]] meuckur, isen Ilham Aliyev taneagadesik va koridara gu rotuxadara is pistolera duvur.<ref>IWPR staff, «&nbsp;Azerbaijan: Famous Medieval Cemetery Vanishes&nbsp;», dene [http://iwpr.net/ IWPR], 27/04/2006</ref>

== Dere rupec ==
{{GKT|[[Xatckar]]}}

== Vuestexa ==
{{Vuestexeem2}}
<small>
* (hy+ru+en) Levon Azarian, Խաչքարեր / Хачкары / Armenian Khatchkars, Ed. Erebuni, Yerevan, 1978 (ASIN B000TD1OSK)
* (en) Jurgis Baltrušaitis is Dickran Kouymjian, « Julfa on the Arax and its funerary monuments », koe Dickran Kouymjian, Armenian Studies — Études arméniennes in memoriam Haïg Berbérian, Calouste Gilbenkian Foundation, Lisboa, 1986, bu 9-53, [https://www.djulfa.com/baltrusaitis.pdf internetxo]
</small>
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{{Izvaxoiyelt
|izvaxo = Awalkikxo ke Julfa<br>Ջուղայի գերեզման {{small|(hy)}}
|ewava = Armenian_cemetery_in_Julfa,_1915.jpg
|pebuda = Wiks va awalkikxo bak 1915
|debala = Julfa, Naxçivan winka
|patectanilt = Flag of Azerbaijan.svg
|patecta = [[Azara]]
|maneka = 38° 58′ 27" L-, 45° 33′ 53" R-
|welmot = 0.16
|ord = Awalkikxo dem [[xatckar]] atcom
|sare = [[Mialukugal]], [[Witugal]]
|zabdura = ≈ XII<sup>-eafa</sup> decemda
|jovlera = XVIII<sup>-eafa</sup> decemda
}}
{{Tuveli:Yamba teliz|}}
{{Teliz_tena}}
[[Loma:Armena|Julfa]]
[[Loma:Azara|Julfa]]
[[Loma:Rawopaf debak|Julfa]]
{{#invoke:Interwiki|interwiki|qid=Q2471315}}
Awalkikxo ke Julfa ( armenavon Ջուղայի գերեզման ; azaravon Cuğa nekropolu ) tiyir armenafo awalkikxo tigiso talte Julfa widava koe Naxçivan winka ke refa Azara jowon ice Irana. Bato awalkikxo tiyir telo logijafo dem xatckar atcom ke izvafa Armena, ruldaso vas 10000 olkoy titi XX-eafa decemda nek ware 3000 moi vilara. Lo atcom tiyid ontinaf is vwepaf kum keraf drelk, evlon gu tena ke XVI-eafa decemda ik toza ke XVII-eafa, ise warzeks ke aptolafa serna. Awalkikxo bak 1998 ik 2005 gan Azara zo kalvilayar.

 Debala 
Lizuk ke awalkikxo poke talteon Julfa widava « The History and Art of the Djulfa Cemetery », dene Djulfa Virtual Memorial and Museum koe Nakhichevan winka ke refa Azara jowon ice Irana tigir Jurgis Baltrušaitis is Dickran Kouymjian, « Julfa on the Arax and its funerary monuments », koe Dickran Kouymjian, Armenian Studies — Études arméniennes in memoriam Haïg Berbérian, Calouste Gilbenkian Foundation, Lisboa, 1986, bu 9-10, internetxo, i koe Vaspurakan izvafa winka ke Armena. Welmot ke awalkikxo tiyir vas 1.6 decemiray, moe baroyi kesi kale Aras kuksa.

 Awalkikxo dem xatckar atcom 
Bato awalkikxo tiyir telo logijafo ke izvafa Armena Jannic Durand, Ioanna Rapti is Dorota Giovannoni, Armenia sacra — Mémoire chrétienne des Arméniens (IVe – XVIIIe siècle), Somogy / Musée du Louvre, Paris, 2007 (ISBN 978-2-7572-0066-7), bu 160 ( dem kunoy atcom titi XX-eafa decemda ) Jannic Durand, Ioanna Rapti is Dorota Giovannoni, op. cit., bu 314. Lo xatckar atcom tiyid ontinaf is vwepaf kum keraf drelk, evlon gu tena ke XVI-eafa decemda ik toza ke XVII-eafa, ise warzeks ke aptolafa serna.Patrick Donabédian is Jean-Michel Thierry, Les arts arméniens, Ed. Mazenod, Paris, 1987 (ISBN 2-85088-017-5), bu 313 Neken tel losavsaf olkoy tiyir evlaf gu 1160 Jannic Durand, Ioanna Rapti is Dorota Giovannoni, op. cit., bu 371 isen konakar ke tena ke XV-eafa decemda.Jannic Durand, Ioanna Rapti is Dorota Giovannoni, op. cit., bu 370 Tel lojotaf olkoy bak XVIII-eafa decemda zo skuyud.Levon Azarian, Խաչքարեր / Хачкары / Armenian Khatchkars, Ed. Erebuni, Yerevan, 1978 (ASIN B000TD1OSK), bu 31

 Xatckar atcom nendoyen koe Echmiadzin center|100px center|110px center|120px center|120px center|120px

 Vilara 
Levvilara va awalkikxo kaiki sovietafa rekola bak 1998 zo bokayar viele 800 xatckar atcom zo vilayad. Kevotcera ke UNESCO grustaks azavzayar.ICOMOS World Report 2002-2003 on monuments and sites in danger (« Azerbaijan ») dene ICOMOS Neken awalkikxo bak 2002 ik 2005 koton zo tipoker , bal « vilasa sopera azedeyena gan bowere ke Azara » wanuyayana male iranafa jowa.Gabriella Uluhogian, Boghos Levon Zekiyan, Vartan Karapetian, Arménie : Impressions d'une civilisation, Skira, Milano, 2011 (ISBN 978-88-572-1245-6), bu 75 Bata vilara tir lan pak ke azerafa sugara va relvara va izvafa armenafa tigira koe Naxçivan winka.Sarah Pickman, « Tragedy on the Araxes » dene Archaelogy, 30/06/2006Jean-Christophe Buisson, « Le nouveau martyre des Arméniens », Le Figaro,‎ 24/12/2020, bu 2 Le Figaro

Nekev merotaklena wazdexa bowere ke Azara meuckur, isen Ilham Aliyev taneagadesik va koridara gu rotuxadara is pistolera duvur.IWPR staff, « Azerbaijan: Famous Medieval Cemetery Vanishes », dene IWPR, 27/04/2006

 Dere rupec 

 Vuestexa 

 (hy+ru+en) Levon Azarian, Խաչքարեր / Хачкары / Armenian Khatchkars, Ed. Erebuni, Yerevan, 1978 (ASIN B000TD1OSK)
 (en) Jurgis Baltrušaitis is Dickran Kouymjian, « Julfa on the Arax and its funerary monuments », koe Dickran Kouymjian, Armenian Studies — Études arméniennes in memoriam Haïg Berbérian, Calouste Gilbenkian Foundation, Lisboa, 1986, bu 9-53, internetxo
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Julfa
Julfa
Julfa