Vogelherd (arula)
{{Teliz_toza}}
'''Vogelherd arula''', tigisa koe Schwäbische Alb jakama getalte [[Germana]], tir ayaf is abdiizvugalaf debak ke [[Lekeraporugal]].

=== Tamavafa Gadakiewega ===
Belca dem tevoya abdiizvugalafa arula (&nbsp;don Vogelherd arula&nbsp;) milvemon tigisa getalte Germana va tano katcalapafo izvaxo ke tawava tadler nume bak 2007 wetce arayaf debak ke [[tamavafa gadakiewega ke UNESCO]] zo bendeyer.

=== Rawopaf debak ===

Koe Lone krant, Vogelherd arula tir tela lotaltefa tigisa. Tir dem baroyo kolanixo gluyakirafo gu lupaxa koe pistxo. Bata betsava varon zo vestayar ise zo kaljoxayar. Taneafa kosmara isu divsidara bak 1930<sup>-e</sup> sanda gan Gustav Riek is Hermann Mohn zo skuyud. Soe banugale divmimayan baspieks sure gire zo joxayad ise loeke zo drunayad.

Evlara va serixo ke Vogelherd arula va evlaks wali milgaf Lekeraporugal is [[Gelkeraporugal]] nekir. Kotak ke koafizayani seri vas jontik sulemaf kudjot ruldar, i vas lo epuyun kum melmakolafa wula. Bat kudjot va yona katca bliyisa bak oprugal volad, i va tulon arulaf krapol is melmakol is govitaf okol is dere nudol.

Ayakoraf kudjot is toloy stogoyeyen val is yona ingasa muka va olkotceem tukotrad. Evlara kan 14<sup>-e</sup> beba al exoner da belikafa klaa ke bada ke [[Aurignac Sare|Aurignac sare]] ke Vogelherd arula tir 35000 ik 41600 AR tanda.

Dum yona dzeta ke [[Hohle Fels (arula)|Hohle Fels arula]], telyona ke Vogelherd arula va yona welmafa tcala ke rupolafa kotcara divnedid, i va tcala tisa pragucayan nekiks ke pist gan pragara ke arulaf rupol.

=== Sulemafi seri ===
{| class="wikitable centre" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;"
|+ Sulemafa otulara gan Laura Niven, 2007
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | Latinavaf yolt!!scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | Kotavaf yolt !!scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | Ota ke pilkomodasa tadlexa (OPT) !!scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | Vugafa ota ke vadjes sulem (OVS)
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Canis lupus'' || [[Idatcol (Canis lupus)|Yavaf idatcol]] || 38 || 7
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Crocuta spelaea'' || [[Digdatol (Crocuta crocuta)|Arulaf digdatol]] || 17 || 2
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Vulpes Alopex'' || [[Bresitol (Vulpes)|Bresitol]] || 20 || 7
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Ursus spelaeus'' || [[Rupol (Ursus)|Arulaf rupol]] || 120 || 8
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Ursus arctos'' || [[Beretraf Rupol (Ursus arctos)|Beretraf rupol]] || 2 || 1
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Panthera leo spelaea'' || [[Krapol (Panthera leo)|Europaf arulaf krapol]] || 4 || 2
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Felis silvestris'' || [[Karvukol (Felis silvestris)|Karvukol]] || 3 || 2
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Gulo gulo'' || [[Manyevol (Gulo gulo)|Manyevol]] || 1 || 1
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Coelodonta antiquitatis'' || [[Beicekol (Rhinoceros)|Baynakiraf beicekol]] || 124 || 12
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Mammuthus primigenius'' || [[Melmakol (Mammuthus)|Baynakiraf melmakol]] || 3540 || 28
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Equus ferus'' || [[Okol (Equus)|Govitaf okol]] || 1423 || 27
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Cervus elaphus'' || [[Wocol (Cervus elaphus)|Blakeraf wocol]] || 19 || 3
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Rangifer tarandus'' || [[Bedakol (Rangifer tarandus)|Bedakol]] || 1633 || 28
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Bos taurus primigenius'' is ''Bison bonasus'' || [[Gartol (Bison)|Europaf gartol]] isu [[Gartukol (Bison bonasus)|gartukol]] || 61 || 6
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Sus scrofa'' || [[Wafibol (Sus scrofa)|Wafibol]] || 8 || 1
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Rupicapra rupicapra'' || [[Nevoyol (Rupicapra rupicapra)|Nevoyol]] || 2 || 1
|-
! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | ''Lepus'' || [[Libakol (Lepus)|Libakol]] || 27 || 3
|-
| - || ! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | '''Tadlexa ke gedrafa zverifa apta''' || '''13''' || '''8'''
|-
| || ! scope="col" style="background: #B2E5B2; color:#000000;" | Kotak ||  '''7055''' || '''147'''
|}

=== Ayafa muka isu yambaxa ===
<gallery mode="packed-hover" heights="140" caption="Kudjot kosmayan koe  Vogelherd arula">
File:Venus vom Vogelherd.jpg|<small>[[Kudjotya ke Vogelherd|Lekeraporugalafa kudjotya]]</small>
File:MUT-9846.jpg|<small>Kudjot volas va govitaf okol</small>
File:Vogelherd Mammut 2006.jpg|<small>Kudjot va melmakol</small>
File:BärenLöwe Vogelherd 1931 neu.jpg|<small>Kudjot volas va rupol ok krapol</small>
File:Löwe Vogelherd-Höhle.JPG|<small>Kudjot vaolas va narmol ok krapolya</small>
File:Landesmuseum Württemberg -Vogelherdhöhle-Löwenköpfchen536.jpg|<small>Taka ke europaf arulaf krapol</small>
File:MUT127042.jpg|<small>Ayakoraf kudjot</small>
File:Vogelherd Fisch 2008.jpg|<small>Kudjotaf stogoyeks volas va wulaf kabay</small>
File:MUT127036.jpg|<small>Stogoyeks ke kudjot</small>
File:Vo Igel 2008 (2).jpg|<small>Kudjot volas va poegol</small>
File:Vogelherd Hoehlenloewe 2006.jpg|<small>Kulor ke arulaf krapol</small>
</gallery>

== Dere rupec ==
* [[Lekeraporugalafa kudjotya]]
* [[Sirgenstein (arula)|Sirgenstein arula]]
* [[Bockstein (arula)|Bockstein arula]]
* [[Hohlenstein-Stadel (arula)|Hohlenstein-Stadel arula]]
* [[Hohle Fels (arula)|Hohle Fels arula]]
* [[Geissenklösterle (arula)|Geissenklösterle arula]]

|style="vertical-align: top;"|
{{Aruliyelt
|arula = Vogelherd
|ewava = Vogelherdhoehle_innen.JPG
|pebuda = Wiks kou arula
|debala = Niederstotzingen, Lontal
|patectanilt = Flag of Germany.svg
|patecta = [[Germana]]
|maneka = 48° 33′ 31″ L-, 10° 11′ 39″ R-
|ord = Karst arula
|sidopugal = Pleistova
|sare = [[Acheul Sare]], [[Moustier Sare]], [[Aurignac Sare]], [[Madeleine Sare]], [[Gelkeraporugal]]
|ontine = 480
|abrotce = 50
}}

{{UNESCO Gadakiewegiyelt
|debak = Vogelherd arula
|ewava = Vogelherdhoehle_innen.JPG
|pebuda = Vogelherd arula, arayaf debak
|UNESCO seg = [[Europa]]
|patectanilt = Flag of Germany.svg
|patecta = [[Germana]]
|ristulaxo = [[GermanaBadenWürttembergGaldolk|Baden-Württemberg Galdolk]]
|ristulaxoinda = Galdolk
|maneka = 48° 33′ 31″ L-, 10° 11′ 39″ R-
|ord = Arayaf debak
|welmot = 
|ludeem = {{UNESCO kralgiva3}}
|UNESCO otuk = 1527
|ilana = 2017
|UNESCO frugot = 41
}}
{{UNESCO GadakiewegaStragela
| debak = Arula is yamba ke oprugalafe sare koe Schwäbische Alb jakama (&nbsp;Vogelherd arula&nbsp;)
| krent = Taneaf witaf ayik ko Europa weti 43000 tanda bak bocaf oprugal artlaniyid. Tano sinafo inkexo tiyir Schwäbische Alb jakama vagee Germana. Tevoya arula joxana mali 1860<sup>-e</sup> sanda va stabrega guazafa gu 33000 ik 43000 tanda al razdad. Balumayan kudjot va sulem (&nbsp;don arulaf krapol is melmakol is okol is jaftol&nbsp;) is stalta is korafa ingaxa tulon zo trasiyid. Aryon kudjot volas va ayasulemaf tisik is kudjama va ayikya zo kosmayad. Bat rawopaf debak va volasa yamba tisa tana losavsafa ke tamava vrutad ise va koafira icde xanta ke ayafa yambafa vonera webed.
| en_debak = Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura
| en_krent = Modern humans first arrived in Europe 43,000 years ago during the last ice age. One of the areas where they took up residence was the Swabian Jura in southern Germany. Excavated from the 1860s, six caves have revealed items dating from 43,000 to 33,000 years ago. Among them are carved figurines of animals (including cave lions, mammoths, horses and bovids), musical instruments and items of personal adornment. Other figurines depict creatures that are half animal, half human and there is one statuette of a woman. These archaeological sites feature some of the oldest figurative art worldwide and help shed light on the origins of human artistic development.
| UNESCO_otuk = 1527
| UNESCO_gluyaxa = <ref>[http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1527 UNESCO : Caves and Ice Age Art in the Swabian Jura]</ref>
}}
{{GermanaUNESCOTamavafaGadakiewega}}
{{Teliz_tena}}
== Vuestexa ==
{{Vuestexeem}}
{{SchwäbischeAlbStragela2}} 
<div style="height: 200px; overflow:auto; border: 1px solid gray; padding-right: 12px; background-color: #F8F8FF; ">
<small>
* (en) Judy yun Chang, ''The Swabian Jura : Vogelherd - The lithic technology of the Swabian Aurignacian and its importance for early modern humans'',  Nuria Sanz, Human origin sites and the World Heritage Convention in Eurasia, vol. 41, UNESCO Publishing, 2015, 166 p.
* (en) Nicholas J. Conard is Laura B. Niven, ''The Chronostratigraphy of the Upper Paleolithic Deposits at Vogelherd'', Mitteilungen der Gesellschaft für Urgeschichte, vol. 12,‎ 2003
* (en) Nicholas J. Conard is Pieter M. Grootes is Fred H. Smith, ''Unexpectedly recent dates for human remains from Vogelherd'', Nature, n° 430,‎ 2004
* (de) Nicholas J. Conard, Alexander Janas et Mohsen Zeidi, ''Neues aus dem Lonetal : Ergebnisse von Ausgrabungen an der Fetzershaldenhöhle und dem Vogelherd'', Archäologische Ausgrabungen in Baden-Württemberg,‎ 2015
* (en) Ewa Dutkiewicz, ''The Vogelherd Cave and the discovery of the earliest art – history, critics and new questions'', dans Nuria Sanz, Human origin sites and the World Heritage Convention in Eurasia, vol. 41, UNESCO, 2015, 166 p.
* (de) Joachim Hahn, ''Der Vogelherd und seine Einordnung », dans Kraft und Aggression : die Botschaft der Eiszeitkunst im Aurignacien Süddeutschlands ?'', Institut für Urgeschichte der Universität Tübingen. Tübingen, Archaeologica Venatoria, 1986, 254 p.
* (de) Ulrich Lehmann, ''Vogelherd und Bocksteinschmiede im Lonetal'', E&G – Quaternary Science Journal, vol. 4-5, n° 1,‎ 1954
* (en) Laura Niven, ''From carcass to cave : Large mammal exploitation during the Aurignacian at Vogelherd, Germany'', Journal of Human Evolution, Elsevier, n° 53,‎ 2007
* (de) Gustav Riek, ''Paläolitliische Station mit Tierplastiken und menschlichen Skelettresten bei Stetten ob Lontal.'', Germania, Tübingen, vol. XVI,‎ 1932
* (en) A. Ronen, ''The Burins of Vogelherd Aurignacian (Germany) and those of the French Aurignacian : a Comparison'', Quärter, Tel-Aviv,‎ 1970
* (de) Eberhard Wagner, ''Eine Löwenkopfplastik au Elfenblein von der Vogelherdhöhle'', Fundber, vol. 6, n° 23,‎ 1981
* (de) Jürgen Weiner is Harald Floss, ''Eine Schwefelkiesknolle aus dem Aurignacien vom Vogelherd, Baden-Württemberg. Zu den Anfängen der Feuererzeugung im europäischen Paläolithikum'', Archäologische Informationen, vol. 27, n° 1,‎ 2004 (ISSN 0341-2873, DOI 10.11588/ai.2004.1.12609)
* (de) Robert Wetzel, ''Quartärforschung im Lonetal'', Quaternary, Tübingen, vol. 106, n° 4-5,‎ 1954
</small></div>
[[Loma:Abdiizvugal|Vogelherd (arula)]]
[[Loma:Arula ke Lekeraporugal|Vogelherd (arula)]]
[[Loma:Aurignac Sare|Vogelherd (arula)]]
[[Loma:Gravette Sare|Vogelherd (arula)]]
[[Loma:Germana|Vogelherd]]
[[Loma:UNESCO Tamavafa Gadakiewega|Vogelherd]]
Vogelherd arula, tigisa koe Schwäbische Alb jakama getalte Germana, tir ayaf is abdiizvugalaf debak ke Lekeraporugal.

 Tamavafa Gadakiewega 
Belca dem tevoya abdiizvugalafa arula ( don Vogelherd arula ) milvemon tigisa getalte Germana va tano katcalapafo izvaxo ke tawava tadler nume bak 2007 wetce arayaf debak ke tamavafa gadakiewega ke UNESCO zo bendeyer.

 Rawopaf debak 

Koe Lone krant, Vogelherd arula tir tela lotaltefa tigisa. Tir dem baroyo kolanixo gluyakirafo gu lupaxa koe pistxo. Bata betsava varon zo vestayar ise zo kaljoxayar. Taneafa kosmara isu divsidara bak 1930-e sanda gan Gustav Riek is Hermann Mohn zo skuyud. Soe banugale divmimayan baspieks sure gire zo joxayad ise loeke zo drunayad.

Evlara va serixo ke Vogelherd arula va evlaks wali milgaf Lekeraporugal is Gelkeraporugal nekir. Kotak ke koafizayani seri vas jontik sulemaf kudjot ruldar, i vas lo epuyun kum melmakolafa wula. Bat kudjot va yona katca bliyisa bak oprugal volad, i va tulon arulaf krapol is melmakol is govitaf okol is dere nudol.

Ayakoraf kudjot is toloy stogoyeyen val is yona ingasa muka va olkotceem tukotrad. Evlara kan 14-e beba al exoner da belikafa klaa ke bada ke Aurignac sare ke Vogelherd arula tir 35000 ik 41600 AR tanda.

Dum yona dzeta ke Hohle Fels arula, telyona ke Vogelherd arula va yona welmafa tcala ke rupolafa kotcara divnedid, i va tcala tisa pragucayan nekiks ke pist gan pragara ke arulaf rupol.

 Sulemafi seri 
+ Sulemafa otulara gan Laura Niven, 2007 Latinavaf yolt Kotavaf yolt  Ota ke pilkomodasa tadlexa (OPT)  Vugafa ota ke vadjes sulem (OVS) Canis lupus  Yavaf idatcol  38  7 Crocuta spelaea  Arulaf digdatol  17  2 Vulpes Alopex  Bresitol  20  7 Ursus spelaeus  Arulaf rupol  120  8 Ursus arctos  Beretraf rupol  2  1 Panthera leo spelaea  Europaf arulaf krapol  4  2 Felis silvestris  Karvukol  3  2 Gulo gulo  Manyevol  1  1 Coelodonta antiquitatis  Baynakiraf beicekol  124  12 Mammuthus primigenius  Baynakiraf melmakol  3540  28 Equus ferus  Govitaf okol  1423  27 Cervus elaphus  Blakeraf wocol  19  3 Rangifer tarandus  Bedakol  1633  28 Bos taurus primigenius is Bison bonasus  Europaf gartol isu gartukol  61  6 Sus scrofa  Wafibol  8  1 Rupicapra rupicapra  Nevoyol  2  1 Lepus  Libakol  27  3 -  Tadlexa ke gedrafa zverifa apta  13  8  Kotak   7055  147

 Ayafa muka isu yambaxa 

 Dere rupec 
 Lekeraporugalafa kudjotya
 Sirgenstein arula
 Bockstein arula
 Hohlenstein-Stadel arula
 Hohle Fels arula
 Geissenklösterle arula

|style="vertical-align: top;"|

 Vuestexa 

 
 (en) Judy yun Chang, The Swabian Jura : Vogelherd - The lithic technology of the Swabian Aurignacian and its importance for early modern humans,  Nuria Sanz, Human origin sites and the World Heritage Convention in Eurasia, vol. 41, UNESCO Publishing, 2015, 166 p.
 (en) Nicholas J. Conard is Laura B. Niven, The Chronostratigraphy of the Upper Paleolithic Deposits at Vogelherd, Mitteilungen der Gesellschaft für Urgeschichte, vol. 12,‎ 2003
 (en) Nicholas J. Conard is Pieter M. Grootes is Fred H. Smith, Unexpectedly recent dates for human remains from Vogelherd, Nature, n° 430,‎ 2004
 (de) Nicholas J. Conard, Alexander Janas et Mohsen Zeidi, Neues aus dem Lonetal : Ergebnisse von Ausgrabungen an der Fetzershaldenhöhle und dem Vogelherd, Archäologische Ausgrabungen in Baden-Württemberg,‎ 2015
 (en) Ewa Dutkiewicz, The Vogelherd Cave and the discovery of the earliest art – history, critics and new questions, dans Nuria Sanz, Human origin sites and the World Heritage Convention in Eurasia, vol. 41, UNESCO, 2015, 166 p.
 (de) Joachim Hahn, Der Vogelherd und seine Einordnung », dans Kraft und Aggression : die Botschaft der Eiszeitkunst im Aurignacien Süddeutschlands ?, Institut für Urgeschichte der Universität Tübingen. Tübingen, Archaeologica Venatoria, 1986, 254 p.
 (de) Ulrich Lehmann, Vogelherd und Bocksteinschmiede im Lonetal, E&G – Quaternary Science Journal, vol. 4-5, n° 1,‎ 1954
 (en) Laura Niven, From carcass to cave : Large mammal exploitation during the Aurignacian at Vogelherd, Germany, Journal of Human Evolution, Elsevier, n° 53,‎ 2007
 (de) Gustav Riek, Paläolitliische Station mit Tierplastiken und menschlichen Skelettresten bei Stetten ob Lontal., Germania, Tübingen, vol. XVI,‎ 1932
 (en) A. Ronen, The Burins of Vogelherd Aurignacian (Germany) and those of the French Aurignacian : a Comparison, Quärter, Tel-Aviv,‎ 1970
 (de) Eberhard Wagner, Eine Löwenkopfplastik au Elfenblein von der Vogelherdhöhle, Fundber, vol. 6, n° 23,‎ 1981
 (de) Jürgen Weiner is Harald Floss, Eine Schwefelkiesknolle aus dem Aurignacien vom Vogelherd, Baden-Württemberg. Zu den Anfängen der Feuererzeugung im europäischen Paläolithikum, Archäologische Informationen, vol. 27, n° 1,‎ 2004 (ISSN 0341-2873, DOI 10.11588/ai.2004.1.12609)
 (de) Robert Wetzel, Quartärforschung im Lonetal, Quaternary, Tübingen, vol. 106, n° 4-5,‎ 1954
Vogelherd (arula)
Vogelherd (arula)
Vogelherd (arula)
Vogelherd (arula)
Vogelherd
Vogelherd