9. Æfterran Gēolan
'''9 Æfterra Gēola''' is se [[nigon|nigoða]] [[dæg]] þæs [[gēar]]es on þǣre [[Gregorisc gerīmbōc|Gregoriscan gerīmbēc]]. Heonan sind 356 belīfendra daga (357 in [[hlīepgēar]]um).

{{Gerīmbōc gēaresdaga|Æfterra Gēola}}

== Belimpas ==
* [[1760]] - [[Afghanistan|Afghans]] defeat [[Marathas]] in [[Battle of Barari Ghat]].
* [[1768]] - [[Philip Astley]] stages the first modern [[circus (performing art)|circus]] ([[Lunden]]).
* [[1788]] - [[Connecticut]] wierþ fifta underrīce in þǣm [[GRA|Geānlǣhtan Underrīcum]].
* [[1793]] - [[Jean-Pierre Blanchard]] wierþ formest mann tō fleoganne in [[balūn]]e in þǣm [[Geānlǣht Rīcu|Geānlǣhtan Rīcum]].
* [[1806]] - [[Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson]] is buried in [[Scte. Paules Heafodcirice]].
* [[1839]] - The [[Frencisc Academy of Sciences]] announces the [[Daguerreotype]] [[photography]] process. 
* [[1861]] - [[Mississippi]] becomes the second state to secede from the Union, preceding the [[American Civil War]]. 
* [[1878]] - [[Humbert I Italie cyning|Humbert I]] wearþ [[Italie cyning]].
* [[1882]] - [[Oscar Wilde]] gives his first lecture on "The English Renaissance of Art" in [[Nīweoforwīc]]e.
* [[1894]] - [[New England Telephone and Telegraph]] installs the first [[Battery (electricity)|battery]]-operated [[telephone switchboard]] in [[Lexington, Massachusetts]].
* [[1912]] - [[United States Marine Corps|Marines]] inswōgaþ [[Honduras]].
* [[1923]] - [[Juan de la Cierva]] makes first [[autogiro]] flight.
* [[1929]] - The [[Seeing Eye]] is established with the mission to train [[dog]]s to assist the [[blindness|blind]] ([[Nashville, Tennessee]]).
* [[1937]] - The forma issue of ''[[Look magazine]]'' goes on sale in þǣm [[Geānlǣht Underrīcu|Geānlǣhtan Underrīcum]].
* [[1945]] - Þā [[Geānlǣht Underrīcu|Geānlǣhtan Underrīcu]] inswōgaþ [[Luzon]] in þǣm [[Philippines]].
* [[1951]] - [[United Nations]] headquarters officially opens in [[Nīweoforwīc]]e.
* [[1956]] - First "[[Dear Abby]]" column appears in [[newspaper]]s.
* [[1960]] - Construction of the [[Aswan Dam]] onginþ in [[Egypt]].
* [[1972]] - [[RMS Queen Elizabeth]] forhwearf þurh fȳr ([[Hong Kong harbor]]).  
* [[1977]] - [[Super Bowl XI]]: [[Oakland Raiders]] defeat [[Minnesota Vikings]], 32-14.
* [[1984]] - [[Clara Peller]] is featured in the "Where's the Beef?" commercial campaign for [[Wendy's Restaurant]]s for the first time.  
* [[1986]] - After losing a patent battle with [[Polaroid Corporation|Polaroid]], [[Kodak]] leaves the [[instant camera]] business.
* [[1989]] - The [[Sega Genesis]] is released in [[Nīweoforwīc]]e and [[Los Angeles, California]].
* [[1991]] - The [[Sofiet Gesamnung|Soviets]] storm [[Vilnius]] to stop Lithuanian independence.
* [[1995]] - [[Valeri Poliakov]] completes 366 days in space while aboard the [[Mir]] space station, breaking a duration record.
* [[1996]] - [[Sun Microsystems]] announced the formation of [[JavaSoft]].
* [[1997]] - A [[Comair]] Embraer 120 crashes during approach into [[Detroit]] Metro. Airport killing 29.
* [[2002]] - The [[United States Department of Justice]] announces it is going to pursue a criminal investigation of [[Enron]].
* [[2005]] - [[Elections]] scheduled to replace [[Yasser Arafat]].
* [[2006]] - Planned launch date of [[New Horizons]]

== Byrda ==
* [[1554]] - [[Pāpa Gregory XV]] (d. [[1623]])
* [[1574]] - [[Christoph Buel]], [[composer]]
* [[1589]] - [[Ivan Gundulic]], Croatisc poet (d. [[1638]])
* [[1620]] - [[Johann Weichmann]], [[composer]]
* [[1685]] - [[Tiberius Hemsterhuis]], Niðerlandisc philologist (d. [[1766]])
* [[1695]] - [[John E Loovens]], [[lawyer]]
* [[1699]] - [[Robert J Pothier]], Frencisc lawyer
* [[1728]] - [[Thomas Warton]], [[List of English language poets|poet laureate of England]] (d. [[1790]])
* [[1748]] - [[Stefan Paluselli]], [[composer]]
* [[1790]] - [[Per Daniel Amadeus Atterbom]], Swēonisc poet
* [[1811]] - [[Gilbert Abbott a Beckett]], Englisc wrītere (d. [[1856]])
* [[1815]] - William Jackson, [[composer]]
* [[1820]] - [[Pavel Krizkovsky]], [[composer]]
* [[1829]] - [[Thomas William Robertson]], Englisc [[playwright]] (d. [[1871]])
* [[1829]] - [[Adolf von Schlagintweit]], Þēodisc [[explorer]]
* [[1839]] - [[John Knowles Paine]], composer
* [[1843]] - [[Christiaan A Ulder]], composer
* [[1851]] - [[Giuseppi Gallignani]], composer
* [[1851]] - [[Luis Coloma]], [[Spēonland|Spēonisc]] [[Jesuit]] wrītere, theologian
* [[1854]] - [[Jennie Jerome]], American society beauty (d. 1921)
* [[1856]] - [[Anton Askerc|Anton Aškerc]], Slofenisc priest, poet (d. [[1912]])
* [[1856]] - [[Lizette Woodworth Reese]], poet
* [[1856]] - [[Stevan Mokranjac]], composer
* [[1857]] - [[Henry B. Fuller]], wrītere
* [[1859]] - [[Carrie Lane Chapman Catt]], women's rights leader, founder of the [[League of Women Voters]]
* [[1859]] - [[Frederik Pijper]], [[Niðerland]]isc [[vicar]], church historian
* [[1864]] - [[Vladimir Steklov]], [[Russland|Russisc]] [[mathematician]] (d. [[1926]])
* [[1866]] - [[Albert Baertsoen]], [[Flanders|Flemisc]] painter, etcher
* [[1867]] - [[Jacques Urlus]], [[Niðerland|Niðerlendisc]] [[opera]] sangere
* [[1868]] - [[S. P. L. Sørensen]], Denisc chemist (d. 1939)
* [[1870]] - [[Joseph B Strauss]], civil engineer, builder of the [[Golden Gate Bridge]]
* [[1873]] - [[Hayyim Nahman Bialik]], Ucrægnisc [[Jew]]ish poet, translator (d. [[1934]])
* [[1875]] - [[Gertrude Whitney]], Americanisc sculptor (d. [[1942]])
* [[1876]] - [[Hans Bethge]], wrītere
* [[1879]] - [[John Broadus Watson]], Americanisc behaviorist psychologist (d. 1958)
* [[1881]] - [[Lascelles Abercrombie]], Britisc poet, critic (d. [[1938]])
* [[1881]] - [[Giovanni Papini]], [[Italy|Italian]], wrītere
* [[1890]] - [[Karel Capek|Karel Čapek]], [[Czechoslovakia|Czech]] wrītere (d. [[1938]])
* [[1890]] - [[Kurt Tucholsky]], [[Þēodiscland|Þēodisc]] journalist, wrītere, satirist, social critic, (d. [[1935]])
* [[1891]] - [[August Gailit]], [[Estonia]]n, wrītere
* [[1892]] - [[Eva Bowring]], Americanisc politician (d. 1985)
* [[1894]] - [[Henryk Stazewski]], [[Polaland|Polisc]] abstract painter, graphic artist
* [[1897]] - [[Luis Gianneo]], composer
* [[1897]] - [[Karl Löwith]], Þēodisc [[philosopher]], (d. [[1973]])
* [[1898]] - [[Gracie Fields]], Englisc [[music hall]]/[[vaudeville]] performer, (d. [[1979]])
* [[1898]] - [[Vilma Banky]], Hungarian actress
* [[1899]] - [[Alexander Tcherepnin]], composer
* [[1900]] - [[Joseph Frederick Wagner]], composer
* [[1901]] - [[Chic Young]], cartoonist (d. [[1973]])
* [[1902]] - [[Rudolph Bing]], [[opera]] manager (d. [[1997]])
* [[1902]] - [[Josemarīa Escrivā]], Spēonisc religious author (d. 1975)
* [[1904]] - [[George Balanchine]], Russisc dancer, choreographer, [[ballet]] producer (d. [[1983]]) [[Julian calendar|(O.S.)]]
* [[1908]] - [[Simone de Beauvoir]], Frencisc author (d. [[1986]])
* [[1911]] - [[Richard Selwyn Francis Schiling]], professor of occupational health
* [[1911]] - [[Stafford William Somerfield]], Britisc [[newspaper]] editor
* [[1912]] - [[Ralph Tubbs]], British architect
* [[1913]] - [[Richard Nixon]], 37a [[Foresittend þāra Geānlǣhtra Underrīca]] (d. [[1994]])
* [[1913]] - [[Lavad Durst|Lavad 'Dr Hepcat' Durst]], musician
* [[1913]] - [[Peter John Norton]], diplomat, artist
* [[1914]] - [[Kenny Clarke|Kenny (Klook) Clarke]], [[jazz]] drummer, composer
* [[1914]]?- [[Gypsy Rose Lee]], Americanisc [[burlesque]] [[actor|actress]] (d. [[1970]])
* [[1915]] - [[Fernando Lamas]], Argentinisc actor (d. [[1982]])
* [[1915]] - [[Les Paul]], American [[guitar]]ist, inventor
* [[1916]] - [[Vic Mizzy]], Americanisc orchestra leader
* [[1917]] - [[Herbert Lom]], Czech actor
* [[1920]] - [[Clive Dunn]], Britisc actor
* [[1921]] - [[Seymour Barab]], composer
* [[1922]] - [[Ahmed Sēkou Tourē]], Foresittend [[Guinea]]n (d. [[1984]])
* [[1922]] - [[Har Gobind Khorana]], Indian biochemist
* [[1924]] - [[Juliān B Coco]], [[guitar]]ist, [[bass guitar|bassist]]
* [[1925]] - [[Lee Van Cleef]], Americanisc actor (d. [[1989]])
* [[1925]] - [[Abdelhamid Benhadugah]], novelist
* [[1928]] - [[Judith Krantz]], Americanisc author
* [[1928]] - [[Domenico Modugno]], [[Italy|Italian]], sangere, sangwrītere (d. [[1994]])
* [[1929]] - [[Heiner Muller]], Þēodisc dramatist (d. [[1995]])
* [[1929]] - [[Dorothea Puente]], Americanisc serial killer 
* [[1931]] - [[Algis Budrys]], Americanisc [[science fiction]] author
* [[1931]] - [[Geoffrey Wragg]], [[Geanlǣhte Cȳnedōm|Britisc]] reorganizer
* [[1933]] - [[Sonia Garmers]], author
* [[1934]] - [[Bart Starr]], [[American football]] star
* [[1935]] - [[Bob Denver]], Americanisc actor
* [[1935]] - [[Dick Enberg]], Americanisc sportscaster
* [[1935]] - [[Kenneth 'Buddy' Scott]], [[blues]] [[guitar]]ist, sangere
* [[1936]] - [[Peter Fletcher]], music teacher
* [[1937]] - [[K Schlesinger]], wrītere
* [[1938]] - [[Aad Kosto]], theologian, actor, assistant Secretary of Justice  þāra [[Niðerland]]a
* [[1940]] - [[Jimmy Boyd]], Americanisc actor, sangere
* [[1940]] - [[Barbara Buczek]], Polisc composer (d. [[1993]])
* [[1940]] - [[Ruth Dreifuss]], Swiss politician
* [[1941]] - [[Joan Baez]], Americanisc [[folk music]] sangestre, activist
* [[1941]] - [[Susannah York]], Britisc actress
* [[1943]] - [[Dick Yount]], [[Rock and roll|rock musician]]
* [[1943]] - [[Kenneth Kelley]], Americanisc sangere
* [[1943]] - [[Rob Hoeke]], pianist, sangere
* [[1944]] - [[Scott Engel]], sangere
* [[1944]] - [[Jimmy Page]], Englisc [[Rock and roll|rock musician]], [[guitar]]ist ([[Led Zeppelin]])
* [[1945]] - [[Frank J. Biondi Jr.]], president of [[Home Box Office|HBO]]
* [[1945]] - [[Harun Farocki]], actor, director
* [[1946]] - [[Leo Gullotta]], actor
* [[1948]] - [[Paul King]], musician ([[Blue Öyster Cult]])
* [[1950]] - [[David Johansen]] Americanisc sangere
*   1950   - [[Rio Reiser]], Þēodisc sangere (d. [[1996]])
* [[1951]] - [[Crystal Gayle]], Americanisc [[country music]] sangestre
*   1951   - [[Rosalyn Kind]], sangestre
* [[1952]] - [[Hugh Bayley]], Bryttisc politician
*   1952   - [[Eveline L Herfkens]], [[Niðerland]]isc MP ([[PvdA]])
* [[1954]] - [[Lance Hoppens]], musician
* [[1955]] - [[J. K. Simmons]], Americanisc actor
* [[1956]] - [[Kimberly Beck]], Americanisc actress
*   1956   - [[David Smith]], [[cricket]] player
* [[1958]] - [[Mehmet Ali Agca]], Turcisc militant, attempted assassin þǣm pāpe  John Paul II  
* [[1959]] - [[Rigoberta Menchū]], Guatemalan wrītestre
*   1959   - [[Cristi Minculescu]], Romanian musician
* [[1963]] - [[Michael Everson]], Americanisc expert in [[writing system]]s and [[Unicode]]
* [[1965]] - [[Carin Garbarra]], football player
* [[1965]] - [[Cindy Brooks]], [[rowing|rower]]
*   1965   - [[Joely Richardson]], Englisc actress
* [[1967]] - [[Dave Matthews]], Sūþafricanisc sangere, musician
* [[1968]] - [[Jimmy Adams]], West Indian [[cricket]] player
* [[1970]] - [[Andrew Leipus]], Australian physiotherapist
* [[1974]] - [[Craig Wishart]], [[cricket]]er
* [[1978]] - [[Chad Johnson]], [[Americanisc fōtball]] player
*   1978   - [[AJ McLean]], sangere ("[[Backstreet Boys]]")
* [[1980]] - [[Sergio Garcīa]], Spēonisc [[golf]]er
* [[2002]] - [[Morgan Kay Beamer]], dohtor [[Todd Beamer]]es, who died on [[United Airlines flight 93]]

== Dēaðas ==
* [[1283]] - [[Wen Tianxiang]], [[China|Chinese]] patriot, executed in [[Beijing]] (b. [[1236]])
* [[1499]] - [[Johann Cicero]], elector of [[Brandenburg]]
* [[1514]] - [[Anna, Duchess of Brittany]] and consort cwēn Franclandes
* [[1562]] - [[Amago Haruhisa]], Geapanisc samurai and warlord (b. [[1514]])
* [[1571]] - [[Nicolas Durand de Villegaignon]], Frencisc naval officer (b. [[1510]])
* [[1677]] - [[Aernout van der Neer]], Niðerlandisc [[cartoon]]ist, landscape painter (b. [[1603]])
* [[1679]] - [[Werner Fabricius]], composer
* [[1766]] - [[Thomas Birch]], Britisc historian (b. [[1705]])
* [[1798]] - [[Pedro Pablo Abarca d Bolea]], [[Spēonland|Spēonisc]] officer
* [[1799]] - [[Maria Gaetana Agnesi]], Italianisc scientist (b. [[1718]])
* [[1800]] - [[Jean Ētienne Championnet]], Frencisc general (b. [[1762]])
* [[1828]] - [[Pieter Hoen]], [[Niðerlands|Niðerlandisc]] journalist, patriot
* [[1848]] - [[Caroline Herschel]], German-born [[astronomy|astronomer]] (b. [[1750]])
* [[1849]] - [[Jan Kops]], agriculturist, vicar
* [[1853]] - [[Juan N Gallego]], [[Spēonland|Spēonisc]] poet, interpreter
* [[1854]] - [[Filippo Traetta]], composer
* [[1863]] - [[Ferdinand Huber]], composer
* [[1873]] - Cāsere [[Napoleon III Franclandes]] (b. [[1808]])
* [[1876]] - [[Samuel Gridley Howe]], Americanisc abolitionist (b. [[1801]])
* [[1878]] - Cyning [[Victor Emmanuel II Italian]] (b. [[1820]])
* [[1879]] - [[Don Joaquin BF Espartero]], Field Marshal, viceroy of [[Navarre]]
* [[1886]] - [[Jakob Eduard Schmolzer]], composer
* [[1893]] - [[Mohara]], slave trader deluxe
* [[1895]] - [[Aaron Lufkin Dennison]] father of the  [[American System of Watch Manufacturing]]
* [[1901]] - [[Richard Copley Christie]], Englisc scholar (b. [[1830]])
* [[1902]] - [[Gustaaf Rolin-Jaequemyns]], lawyer, Interior Minister of [[Belgium]]
* [[1904]] - [[Alfred Richard]], [[cricket]]er
* [[1908]] - [[Abraham Goldfaden]], [[Yiddish]] stage performer
* [[1908]] - [[Wilhelm Busch]], Þēodisc painter (b. [[1832]])
* [[1911]] - [[Edwin Arthur Jones]], composer
* [[1918]] - [[Ēmile Reynaud]], Frencisc scientist (b. [[1844]])
* [[1923]] - [[Katherine Mansfield]], Nīwe Sǣland wrītestre (b. [[1888]])
* [[1927]] - [[Houston S Chamberlain]], race theorist
* [[1930]] - [[Edward W Buck]], editor ([[Ladies Home Journal]])
* [[1931]] - [[Claude Anet]], [[Francland|Frencisc]] wrītere
* [[1936]] - [[John Gilbert (actor)|John Gilbert]], American actor (b. [[1899]])
* [[1939]] - [[Johann Strauss III]], Austrian conductor
* [[1941]] - [[Ko Boezeman]], [[Niðerlands|Niðerlandisc]] resistance fighter
* [[1943]] - [[Robin G. Collingwood]], Englisc philosopher
* [[1946]] - [[Countee Cullen]], Americanisc poet
* [[1947]] - [[Karl Mannheim]], Þēodisc sociologist (b. [[1893]])
* [[1947]] - [[Lambertus Zijl]], sculptor
* [[1949]] - [[Amilcare Zanella]], composer
* [[1953]] - [[Hans Aanrud]], [[Norþweg]]isc author (Storken)
* [[1957]] - [[Mary Carr Moore]], composer
* [[1958]] - [[Paul Fechter]], [[Þēodiscland|Þēodisc]] wrītere, historian
* [[1959]] - [[Paul Malengreau]], composer
* [[1961]] - [[Emily Green Balch]], American author, Nobel laureate
* [[1962]] - [[LeRoy B Shield]], pianist, composer
* [[1966]] - [[Haro Levoni Step'anyan]], composer
* [[1968]] - [[Louis-François-Marie Aubert]], composer
* [[1969]] - [[Ladislav Vycpalek]], composer
* [[1971]] - [[Elmer Flick]], Americanisc [[baseball]] player (b. [[1876]])
* [[1972]] - [[Ted Shawn]], Americanisc dancer (b. [[1891]])
* [[1975]] - [[John Slater]], actor
* [[1975]] - [[Pierre Fresnay]], actor
* [[1977]] - [[Alexey Kozlovsky]], composer
* [[1978]] - [[Eddie Gilbert]], [[cricket]]er
* [[1979]] - [[Avery Claflin]], composer
* [[1979]] - [[Sara Carter]], Americanisc sangestre, [[guitar]]ist (b. [[1898]])
* [[1981]] - [[Kazimierz Serocki]], composer
* [[1984]] - [[Wolfgang Staudte]], Þēodisc director (b. [[1906]])
* [[1985]] - [[Don Brennan]], [[cricket]]er
* [[1985]] - [[Robert Mayer]], British businessman, philantropist (b. [[1879]])
* [[1992]] - [[Steve Brodie]], actor
* [[1992]] - [[William JF Naughton]], playwright
* [[1993]] - [[Svetoslav Roerich]], Russisc painter (b. [[1904]])
* [[1994]] - [[Silas Hogan]], [[blues]] sangere, [[guitar]]ist,
* [[1994]] - [[Johnny Temple]], American [[Major League Baseball]] [[second baseman]] (b. [[1927]])
* [[1995]] - [[Peter Cook]], Britisc actor. satirist, wrītere, comedian (b. [[1937]])
* [[1995]] - [[Souphanouvong]], [[Laoland]]es Foresittend (b. [[1909]])
* [[1996]] - [[Mary Nadia Wadia]], actress
* [[1996]] - [[Kurt Schmucker]], Minister of Economy of [[Germany]]
* [[1996]] - [[Michael Lynn Synar]], politician
* [[1997]] - [[Edward Osobka-Morawski]], [[Forma Minister Polalandes]]
* [[1997]] - [[Jesse White]], actor
* [[1997]] - [[Junaidu ibn Buhari]], scholar
* [[1998]] - [[Kenichi Fukui]], Geapanisc chemist ([[1918]])
* [[2000]] - [[Nigel Tranter]], Scottisc [[historian]] and [[author]] (b. [[1909]])
* [[2003]] - [[Wilfried Hasselmann]], [[Þēodiscland|Þēodisc]] [[politician]]

== Symbeldagas and observances ==
* [[1788]] - [[Ratification Day]] in [[Connecticut]]
* [[1964]] - [[Memorial day]] of Patriotic Panamanians for the [[Panama Canal]] (Martyrs' Day/Dia de los Martires)
* [[Roman Catholic]] - [[Symbeldæg Hālga Adrian]]
* [[Eastern Orthodox]] - Symbeldæg Hālga [[Theophan the Recluse]]

----
[[8 Æfterra Gēola]] - [[10 Æfterra Gēola]] - [[9 Gēolmōnaþ]] - [[9 Solmōnaþ]] -- [[Stǣrlice gemynddagas|Getalu ealra daga]]

{{mōnþas}}

[[Flocc:Æfterra Gēola|09]]
[[Flocc:Trametas tō āreccenne on Englisc]]
9 Æfterra Gēola is se nigoða dæg þæs gēares on þǣre Gregoriscan gerīmbēc. Heonan sind 356 belīfendra daga (357 in hlīepgēarum).

 Belimpas 
 1760 - Afghans defeat Marathas in Battle of Barari Ghat.
 1768 - Philip Astley stages the first modern circus (Lunden).
 1788 - Connecticut wierþ fifta underrīce in þǣm Geānlǣhtan Underrīcum.
 1793 - Jean-Pierre Blanchard wierþ formest mann tō fleoganne in balūne in þǣm Geānlǣhtan Rīcum.
 1806 - Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson is buried in Scte. Paules Heafodcirice.
 1839 - The Frencisc Academy of Sciences announces the Daguerreotype photography process. 
 1861 - Mississippi becomes the second state to secede from the Union, preceding the American Civil War. 
 1878 - Humbert I wearþ Italie cyning.
 1882 - Oscar Wilde gives his first lecture on "The English Renaissance of Art" in Nīweoforwīce.
 1894 - New England Telephone and Telegraph installs the first battery-operated telephone switchboard in Lexington, Massachusetts.
 1912 - Marines inswōgaþ Honduras.
 1923 - Juan de la Cierva makes first autogiro flight.
 1929 - The Seeing Eye is established with the mission to train dogs to assist the blind (Nashville, Tennessee).
 1937 - The forma issue of Look magazine goes on sale in þǣm Geānlǣhtan Underrīcum.
 1945 - Þā Geānlǣhtan Underrīcu inswōgaþ Luzon in þǣm Philippines.
 1951 - United Nations headquarters officially opens in Nīweoforwīce.
 1956 - First "Dear Abby" column appears in newspapers.
 1960 - Construction of the Aswan Dam onginþ in Egypt.
 1972 - RMS Queen Elizabeth forhwearf þurh fȳr (Hong Kong harbor).  
 1977 - Super Bowl XI: Oakland Raiders defeat Minnesota Vikings, 32-14.
 1984 - Clara Peller is featured in the "Where's the Beef?" commercial campaign for Wendy's Restaurants for the first time.  
 1986 - After losing a patent battle with Polaroid, Kodak leaves the instant camera business.
 1989 - The Sega Genesis is released in Nīweoforwīce and Los Angeles, California.
 1991 - The Soviets storm Vilnius to stop Lithuanian independence.
 1995 - Valeri Poliakov completes 366 days in space while aboard the Mir space station, breaking a duration record.
 1996 - Sun Microsystems announced the formation of JavaSoft.
 1997 - A Comair Embraer 120 crashes during approach into Detroit Metro. Airport killing 29.
 2002 - The United States Department of Justice announces it is going to pursue a criminal investigation of Enron.
 2005 - Elections scheduled to replace Yasser Arafat.
 2006 - Planned launch date of New Horizons

 Byrda 
 1554 - Pāpa Gregory XV (d. 1623)
 1574 - Christoph Buel, composer
 1589 - Ivan Gundulic, Croatisc poet (d. 1638)
 1620 - Johann Weichmann, composer
 1685 - Tiberius Hemsterhuis, Niðerlandisc philologist (d. 1766)
 1695 - John E Loovens, lawyer
 1699 - Robert J Pothier, Frencisc lawyer
 1728 - Thomas Warton, poet laureate of England (d. 1790)
 1748 - Stefan Paluselli, composer
 1790 - Per Daniel Amadeus Atterbom, Swēonisc poet
 1811 - Gilbert Abbott a Beckett, Englisc wrītere (d. 1856)
 1815 - William Jackson, composer
 1820 - Pavel Krizkovsky, composer
 1829 - Thomas William Robertson, Englisc playwright (d. 1871)
 1829 - Adolf von Schlagintweit, Þēodisc explorer
 1839 - John Knowles Paine, composer
 1843 - Christiaan A Ulder, composer
 1851 - Giuseppi Gallignani, composer
 1851 - Luis Coloma, Spēonisc Jesuit wrītere, theologian
 1854 - Jennie Jerome, American society beauty (d. 1921)
 1856 - Anton Aškerc, Slofenisc priest, poet (d. 1912)
 1856 - Lizette Woodworth Reese, poet
 1856 - Stevan Mokranjac, composer
 1857 - Henry B. Fuller, wrītere
 1859 - Carrie Lane Chapman Catt, women's rights leader, founder of the League of Women Voters
 1859 - Frederik Pijper, Niðerlandisc vicar, church historian
 1864 - Vladimir Steklov, Russisc mathematician (d. 1926)
 1866 - Albert Baertsoen, Flemisc painter, etcher
 1867 - Jacques Urlus, Niðerlendisc opera sangere
 1868 - S. P. L. Sørensen, Denisc chemist (d. 1939)
 1870 - Joseph B Strauss, civil engineer, builder of the Golden Gate Bridge
 1873 - Hayyim Nahman Bialik, Ucrægnisc Jewish poet, translator (d. 1934)
 1875 - Gertrude Whitney, Americanisc sculptor (d. 1942)
 1876 - Hans Bethge, wrītere
 1879 - John Broadus Watson, Americanisc behaviorist psychologist (d. 1958)
 1881 - Lascelles Abercrombie, Britisc poet, critic (d. 1938)
 1881 - Giovanni Papini, Italian, wrītere
 1890 - Karel Čapek, Czech wrītere (d. 1938)
 1890 - Kurt Tucholsky, Þēodisc journalist, wrītere, satirist, social critic, (d. 1935)
 1891 - August Gailit, Estonian, wrītere
 1892 - Eva Bowring, Americanisc politician (d. 1985)
 1894 - Henryk Stazewski, Polisc abstract painter, graphic artist
 1897 - Luis Gianneo, composer
 1897 - Karl Löwith, Þēodisc philosopher, (d. 1973)
 1898 - Gracie Fields, Englisc music hall/vaudeville performer, (d. 1979)
 1898 - Vilma Banky, Hungarian actress
 1899 - Alexander Tcherepnin, composer
 1900 - Joseph Frederick Wagner, composer
 1901 - Chic Young, cartoonist (d. 1973)
 1902 - Rudolph Bing, opera manager (d. 1997)
 1902 - Josemarīa Escrivā, Spēonisc religious author (d. 1975)
 1904 - George Balanchine, Russisc dancer, choreographer, ballet producer (d. 1983) (O.S.)
 1908 - Simone de Beauvoir, Frencisc author (d. 1986)
 1911 - Richard Selwyn Francis Schiling, professor of occupational health
 1911 - Stafford William Somerfield, Britisc newspaper editor
 1912 - Ralph Tubbs, British architect
 1913 - Richard Nixon, 37a Foresittend þāra Geānlǣhtra Underrīca (d. 1994)
 1913 - Lavad 'Dr Hepcat' Durst, musician
 1913 - Peter John Norton, diplomat, artist
 1914 - Kenny (Klook) Clarke, jazz drummer, composer
 1914?- Gypsy Rose Lee, Americanisc burlesque actress (d. 1970)
 1915 - Fernando Lamas, Argentinisc actor (d. 1982)
 1915 - Les Paul, American guitarist, inventor
 1916 - Vic Mizzy, Americanisc orchestra leader
 1917 - Herbert Lom, Czech actor
 1920 - Clive Dunn, Britisc actor
 1921 - Seymour Barab, composer
 1922 - Ahmed Sēkou Tourē, Foresittend Guinean (d. 1984)
 1922 - Har Gobind Khorana, Indian biochemist
 1924 - Juliān B Coco, guitarist, bassist
 1925 - Lee Van Cleef, Americanisc actor (d. 1989)
 1925 - Abdelhamid Benhadugah, novelist
 1928 - Judith Krantz, Americanisc author
 1928 - Domenico Modugno, Italian, sangere, sangwrītere (d. 1994)
 1929 - Heiner Muller, Þēodisc dramatist (d. 1995)
 1929 - Dorothea Puente, Americanisc serial killer 
 1931 - Algis Budrys, Americanisc science fiction author
 1931 - Geoffrey Wragg, Britisc reorganizer
 1933 - Sonia Garmers, author
 1934 - Bart Starr, American football star
 1935 - Bob Denver, Americanisc actor
 1935 - Dick Enberg, Americanisc sportscaster
 1935 - Kenneth 'Buddy' Scott, blues guitarist, sangere
 1936 - Peter Fletcher, music teacher
 1937 - K Schlesinger, wrītere
 1938 - Aad Kosto, theologian, actor, assistant Secretary of Justice  þāra Niðerlanda
 1940 - Jimmy Boyd, Americanisc actor, sangere
 1940 - Barbara Buczek, Polisc composer (d. 1993)
 1940 - Ruth Dreifuss, Swiss politician
 1941 - Joan Baez, Americanisc folk music sangestre, activist
 1941 - Susannah York, Britisc actress
 1943 - Dick Yount, rock musician
 1943 - Kenneth Kelley, Americanisc sangere
 1943 - Rob Hoeke, pianist, sangere
 1944 - Scott Engel, sangere
 1944 - Jimmy Page, Englisc rock musician, guitarist (Led Zeppelin)
 1945 - Frank J. Biondi Jr., president of HBO
 1945 - Harun Farocki, actor, director
 1946 - Leo Gullotta, actor
 1948 - Paul King, musician (Blue Öyster Cult)
 1950 - David Johansen Americanisc sangere
   1950   - Rio Reiser, Þēodisc sangere (d. 1996)
 1951 - Crystal Gayle, Americanisc country music sangestre
   1951   - Rosalyn Kind, sangestre
 1952 - Hugh Bayley, Bryttisc politician
   1952   - Eveline L Herfkens, Niðerlandisc MP (PvdA)
 1954 - Lance Hoppens, musician
 1955 - J. K. Simmons, Americanisc actor
 1956 - Kimberly Beck, Americanisc actress
   1956   - David Smith, cricket player
 1958 - Mehmet Ali Agca, Turcisc militant, attempted assassin þǣm pāpe  John Paul II  
 1959 - Rigoberta Menchū, Guatemalan wrītestre
   1959   - Cristi Minculescu, Romanian musician
 1963 - Michael Everson, Americanisc expert in writing systems and Unicode
 1965 - Carin Garbarra, football player
 1965 - Cindy Brooks, rower
   1965   - Joely Richardson, Englisc actress
 1967 - Dave Matthews, Sūþafricanisc sangere, musician
 1968 - Jimmy Adams, West Indian cricket player
 1970 - Andrew Leipus, Australian physiotherapist
 1974 - Craig Wishart, cricketer
 1978 - Chad Johnson, Americanisc fōtball player
   1978   - AJ McLean, sangere ("Backstreet Boys")
 1980 - Sergio Garcīa, Spēonisc golfer
 2002 - Morgan Kay Beamer, dohtor Todd Beameres, who died on United Airlines flight 93

 Dēaðas 
 1283 - Wen Tianxiang, Chinese patriot, executed in Beijing (b. 1236)
 1499 - Johann Cicero, elector of Brandenburg
 1514 - Anna, Duchess of Brittany and consort cwēn Franclandes
 1562 - Amago Haruhisa, Geapanisc samurai and warlord (b. 1514)
 1571 - Nicolas Durand de Villegaignon, Frencisc naval officer (b. 1510)
 1677 - Aernout van der Neer, Niðerlandisc cartoonist, landscape painter (b. 1603)
 1679 - Werner Fabricius, composer
 1766 - Thomas Birch, Britisc historian (b. 1705)
 1798 - Pedro Pablo Abarca d Bolea, Spēonisc officer
 1799 - Maria Gaetana Agnesi, Italianisc scientist (b. 1718)
 1800 - Jean Ētienne Championnet, Frencisc general (b. 1762)
 1828 - Pieter Hoen, Niðerlandisc journalist, patriot
 1848 - Caroline Herschel, German-born astronomer (b. 1750)
 1849 - Jan Kops, agriculturist, vicar
 1853 - Juan N Gallego, Spēonisc poet, interpreter
 1854 - Filippo Traetta, composer
 1863 - Ferdinand Huber, composer
 1873 - Cāsere Napoleon III Franclandes (b. 1808)
 1876 - Samuel Gridley Howe, Americanisc abolitionist (b. 1801)
 1878 - Cyning Victor Emmanuel II Italian (b. 1820)
 1879 - Don Joaquin BF Espartero, Field Marshal, viceroy of Navarre
 1886 - Jakob Eduard Schmolzer, composer
 1893 - Mohara, slave trader deluxe
 1895 - Aaron Lufkin Dennison father of the  American System of Watch Manufacturing
 1901 - Richard Copley Christie, Englisc scholar (b. 1830)
 1902 - Gustaaf Rolin-Jaequemyns, lawyer, Interior Minister of Belgium
 1904 - Alfred Richard, cricketer
 1908 - Abraham Goldfaden, Yiddish stage performer
 1908 - Wilhelm Busch, Þēodisc painter (b. 1832)
 1911 - Edwin Arthur Jones, composer
 1918 - Ēmile Reynaud, Frencisc scientist (b. 1844)
 1923 - Katherine Mansfield, Nīwe Sǣland wrītestre (b. 1888)
 1927 - Houston S Chamberlain, race theorist
 1930 - Edward W Buck, editor (Ladies Home Journal)
 1931 - Claude Anet, Frencisc wrītere
 1936 - John Gilbert, American actor (b. 1899)
 1939 - Johann Strauss III, Austrian conductor
 1941 - Ko Boezeman, Niðerlandisc resistance fighter
 1943 - Robin G. Collingwood, Englisc philosopher
 1946 - Countee Cullen, Americanisc poet
 1947 - Karl Mannheim, Þēodisc sociologist (b. 1893)
 1947 - Lambertus Zijl, sculptor
 1949 - Amilcare Zanella, composer
 1953 - Hans Aanrud, Norþwegisc author (Storken)
 1957 - Mary Carr Moore, composer
 1958 - Paul Fechter, Þēodisc wrītere, historian
 1959 - Paul Malengreau, composer
 1961 - Emily Green Balch, American author, Nobel laureate
 1962 - LeRoy B Shield, pianist, composer
 1966 - Haro Levoni Step'anyan, composer
 1968 - Louis-François-Marie Aubert, composer
 1969 - Ladislav Vycpalek, composer
 1971 - Elmer Flick, Americanisc baseball player (b. 1876)
 1972 - Ted Shawn, Americanisc dancer (b. 1891)
 1975 - John Slater, actor
 1975 - Pierre Fresnay, actor
 1977 - Alexey Kozlovsky, composer
 1978 - Eddie Gilbert, cricketer
 1979 - Avery Claflin, composer
 1979 - Sara Carter, Americanisc sangestre, guitarist (b. 1898)
 1981 - Kazimierz Serocki, composer
 1984 - Wolfgang Staudte, Þēodisc director (b. 1906)
 1985 - Don Brennan, cricketer
 1985 - Robert Mayer, British businessman, philantropist (b. 1879)
 1992 - Steve Brodie, actor
 1992 - William JF Naughton, playwright
 1993 - Svetoslav Roerich, Russisc painter (b. 1904)
 1994 - Silas Hogan, blues sangere, guitarist,
 1994 - Johnny Temple, American Major League Baseball second baseman (b. 1927)
 1995 - Peter Cook, Britisc actor. satirist, wrītere, comedian (b. 1937)
 1995 - Souphanouvong, Laolandes Foresittend (b. 1909)
 1996 - Mary Nadia Wadia, actress
 1996 - Kurt Schmucker, Minister of Economy of Germany
 1996 - Michael Lynn Synar, politician
 1997 - Edward Osobka-Morawski, Forma Minister Polalandes
 1997 - Jesse White, actor
 1997 - Junaidu ibn Buhari, scholar
 1998 - Kenichi Fukui, Geapanisc chemist (1918)
 2000 - Nigel Tranter, Scottisc historian and author (b. 1909)
 2003 - Wilfried Hasselmann, Þēodisc politician

 Symbeldagas and observances 
 1788 - Ratification Day in Connecticut
 1964 - Memorial day of Patriotic Panamanians for the Panama Canal (Martyrs' Day/Dia de los Martires)
 Roman Catholic - Symbeldæg Hālga Adrian
 Eastern Orthodox - Symbeldæg Hālga Theophan the Recluse

8 Æfterra Gēola - 10 Æfterra Gēola - 9 Gēolmōnaþ - 9 Solmōnaþ -- Getalu ealra daga

09
Flocc:Trametas tō āreccenne on Englisc