title: Скачать презентацию или конспект АНГЛИЙСКИЕ БУКВЫ И СЛОВА

extracted_text:
ВЕСЁЛАЯ ВИКТОРИНАПРО АНГЛИЙСКИЕ БУКВЫ И СЛОВА
Дидактический материал
 для дополнительных занятий
Автор: Станкова Наталия Валентиновна,
учитель начальных  классов МОУ «Беляницкая СОШ Сонковского района Тверской области»

В какой английской букве можно утонуть?
    In what English letter can you drown?
ответ
C [си] - sea [си]  (море)

Какая буква жужжит и жалит ?
    What English letter hums and stings?
ответ
B [би] - bee [би]  (пчела)

Какая буква всё видит и вам подмигивает ?
    What English letter sees
everything and winks at you?
ответ
I [ ай] - eye [ай] (глаз)

Какой буква утоляет нашу жажду ?
    What English letter quenches your thirst?
ответ
T [ти] - tea [ти] (чай)

Какая буква прячется в стручке ?
   What English letter is hiding in the pod?
ответ
P [пи] - pea [пи] (горошина)

Какая английская буква самая хвастливая ?
    What English letter is the most boasting one?
ответ
I [ай] - I [ай] (я)

Из каких двух букв можно построить большой город ?
   With the help of what English letters can we build a city?
ответ
C [си]+ T [ти] - city [siti] (большой город)

Что всегда стоит посередине английской реки?
      What is in the middle of an English river?
ответ
V  - RIVER (река)

В каком английском слове целых десять букв «t»?
     What word has ten «T»s in it?
ответ
TENT (палатка, тент)

Что нужно приделать к машине, чтобы
 она смогла  плавать в  реке ?
      What do we have to add to a car so that it could  float?
ответ
Прибавить букву «Р» :
CAR(машина) + P = CARP (карп)

Какую букву нужно положить в тяжёлый ранец,
чтобы он легко и   высоко полетел сам ?
      What letter do we need to put into the heavy
 kit so that it could fly high  and light?
ответ
Букву «Е»: KIT (ранец) + Е =
KITE (бумажный  змей)

Где июнь приходит раньше мая?
      Where does June come before May?
ответ
В словаре (In the dictionary)

Что может превратить горошину в грушу?
       What changes a pea into a pear?
ответ
Буква «R»: pea - pear

ответ
А что может превратить грушу в жемчужину?
      What changes a pear into a pearl?
Буква «L»: pear - pearl

Ресурсы:
http://zanimatika.narod.ru/Narabotki1
_1.htm#%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%
BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%
BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0  вопросы
http://shkola-abv.ru/vse_dlya_prezentasiy2.html шаблон презентации
http://krasota-gif.narod.ru/s/elements/06.gif  море
http://www.neizvestniy-geniy.ru/images/works/photo/2011/01/282209_1.gif  пчела
http://young.rzd.ru/dbmm/images/41/4144/2600  глаза
http://static.diary.ru/userdir/1/4/4/4/144407/59644374.jpg  ученица
http://a22002.rimg.info/icon/1699628000b25ad1f6ed2bed28dae7993f30ea615d.jpg  чай
http://www.bankreceptov.ru/pict/130_princes.jpg  горошина
Ресурсы:
http://rewalls.com/pic/201012/800x600/reWalls.com-14766.jpg  город
http://www.kartinki24.ru/uploads/gallery/comthumb/193/kartinki24_rivers_0015.jpg  река
http://www.extremeworld.ru/files/707/683/h_836ede66b84731a70baa7edf74ea0ee3
палатка
http://img.board.com.ua/a/1043543759/wm/1-avtozapchasti-dlya-yaponskih-kitajskih-
avto.jpg  машина
http://lespecheursduvar.free.fr/images/Amorces/carpe_commune.jpg  карп
http://img-fotki.yandex.ru/get/4406/ketik22.0/0_6be91_408fd59d_XL  ранец
http://migawka.files.wordpress.com/2008/09/latawiec_dsc_4314.jpg  змей
http://kutuzov-alexey.narod.ru/8238.jpg  словарь
http://logopsi.ucoz.com/_ph/12/2/603908747.jpg  груша
http://www.nastol.com.ua/pic/201107/1600x900/nastol.com.ua-6435.jpg  жемчужина
http://www.ourkids.ru/English/dogovorky/DogovorkyKitchen.shtml -  буквы


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Пассивный залог

extracted_text:
PASSIVE VOICE
Active:     S + V + O

Passive:   S + Be + PP(V3ed) + by + O
                    (tense)
EX: My father planted this tree last year.
	This tree was planted by my father last year.

TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE VOICE
The Simple Present Tense
Active:   S + V(s/es) + O

Passive: S + am/is/are + PP + by + O
EX: He reads books every day.
		Books are read (by him) every day.

TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE VOICE
The Present Continuous Tense
Active:   S + am/is/are + V-ing + O

Passive: S + am/is/are + being +PP + by + O
EX: He is writing a novel at the moment.
		A novel is being written (by him) at the moment.

TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE VOICE
The Present Perfect Tense
Active:   S + Has/Have + V3ed + O

Passive: S + has/have + been +PP + by + O
EX: He has just finished a novel.
		A novel has just been finished (by him).

TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE VOICE
The Simple Past Tense
Active:   S + V2ed + O

Passive: S + was/were + PP + by + O
EX: He gave Tom a book.
		A book was given to Tom (by him).
		Tom was given a book (by him).

TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE VOICE
The Past Continuous Tense
Active:   S + was/were + V-ing + O

Passive: S + was/were + being + PP + by + O
EX: He was writing a letter at 8.00 yesterday.
		A letter was being written (by him).

TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE VOICE
The Past Perfect Tense
Active:   S + had + V3ed + O

Passive: S + had + been + PP + by + O
EX: He had finished his homework before 8.00 yesterday.
		His homework had been finished (by him) before 8.00 yesterday.

TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE VOICE
The Simple Future Tense
Active:   S + will/shall + V + O

Passive: S + will/shall + be + PP + by + O
EX: He will finish the homework.
		The homework will be finished.

TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE VOICE
The Future Continuous Tense
Active:   S + will/shall + be + V-ing + O

Passive: S + will/shall + be + being + PP + by + O
EX: Tom will be cooking lunch at 10.00 tomorrow.
		Lunch will be being cooked by Tom at 10.00 tomorrow.

TABLE OF ENGLISH TENSES IN PASSIVE VOICE
The Future Perfect Tense
Active:  S + will/shall + have + V3ed + O

Passive: S + will/shall + have + been + PP + by + O
EX: By the end of next week, he will have written 10 letters to her.
		 By the end of next week, 10 letters will have been written to her.

MODAL VERBS (MV) IN PASSIVE VOICE
Modal Verbs can be used in either the present or past forms.
Active: S + MV (not) + V + O

Passive: S + MV (not) + Be + PP + by + O
EX: We can’t solve this problem.
		This problem can’t be solved.

PASSIVE VOICE WITH CAUSATIVE FORM
Active:   S + Has/Have + O1 + V (BI)+ O2
		         S + Get + O1 + V (to-infinitive) + O2

Passive:   S + Has/Have/Get + O2 + PP
EX: My father had Tom wash his car.
		My father had his car washed by Tom

OTHER INFINITIVE COMBINATIONS IN PASSIVE VOICE
Verbs of liking/loving/wanting/wishing + Object + infinitive form their passive with the passive infinitive.
Active: S + V + O1 + to-infinitive + O2

Passive: S + V + O + To Be + PP
EX: He wants someone to take photographs.
	     He wants photographs to be taken.

Such verbs as “have/let/make/hear/see/watch/feel/ observe” are used in the following passive structure:
Active:   S + V + O + V (BI)
Passive: S +  To Be + PP + to-Infinitive
EX: 	The gravity makes things drop down.
		Things are made to drop down by the gravity.
Note: The verb following “let” does not bear “to” in the passive sentence.

OTHER INFINITIVE COMBINATIONS IN PASSIVE VOICE
With advise/beg/order/recommend/urge + Indirect Object + Infinitive + Object, we have two ways of making the passive voice.
<1>Active: S + V + O1 + to-infinitive + O2

       Passive: S + To Be + PP + to-infinitive + O2
 EX: He urged the Council to reduce the tax.
		The Council was urged to reduce the tax.

OTHER INFINITIVE COMBINATIONS IN PASSIVE VOICE
With advise/beg/order/recommend/urge + Indirect Object + infinitive + Object, we have two ways of making the passive voice.
<2>Active: S + V + O1 + to-infinitive + O2

       Passive: S1 + V + that + S2 + should be + PP
 EX: He urged the Council to reduce the tax.
		He urged that the tax should be reduced.

OTHER INFINITIVE COMBINATIONS AFTER THE PASSIVE VERB
After acknowledge/assume/believe/claim/
consider /estimate/feel/find/know/report/
say/think /understand …, we use the infinitive construction.
Simple Infinitive: if the time in the infinitive passive is the same as that of the main active verb.
<1>Active: S1 + V1 + that + S2 + V2 + (O)

Passive: It + To Be + PP + that + S2 + V2 + (O)
 EX: People said that he was jealous of her.
		It was said that he was jealous of her.

<2>Active: S1 + V1 + that + S2 + V2 + (O)

Passive: S+ To Be + PP + to + V+ (O)
 EX: People said that he was jealous of her.
		He was said to be jealous of her.

 Perfect Infinitive: if the time in the infinitive passive is earlier than that of the main active verb.
<1>Active: S1 + V1 + that + S2 + V2 + (O)

Passive: It + To Be + PP + that + S2 + V2 + (O)
 EX: People say that he was jealous of her.
		It is said that he was jealous of her.

<2>Active: S1 + V1 + that + S2 + V2 + (O)

Passive: S+ To Be + PP + to have + PP + (O)
 EX: People say that he was jealous of her.
		He is said to have been jealous of her.

OTHER GERUND COMBINATIONS IN PASSIVE VOICE
With advise/insist/propose/recommend
/suggest + Gerund + Object
	Active: S + V + V-ing + O

   Passive: S + V + that + S + should be + PP
  EX: He recommended using bullet-proof glass.
	      He recommended that bullet-proof glass should be used.

OTHER GERUND COMBINATIONS IN PASSIVE VOICE
	Active: S + V + O + V-ing

   Passive: S + V + Being + PP + by + O
  EX: I remembered my father taking me to the zoo.
	      I remember being taken to the zoo by my father.

	Active: S + V + To-inf + O

   Passive: S + V + To Be + PP + by + O
  EX: She started  to learn English 5 years ago.
		English started to be learnt 5 years ago.
	Active: S + V + V-ing + O

   Passive: S + V + Being + PP + by + O
EX: She started  learning English 5 years ago.
		English started being learnt 5 years ago.


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Сызык куелу очраклары

extracted_text:
Җөмләдә сызык куелу очраклары
Беренче очрак:
Җөмләдә исемнәр яки исем урынында йөри торган сүзләр үзләре генә хәбәр булып килгәндә,ия белән хәбәр арасына:
Хезмәт кешене бар иткән,
 Хезмәт-кешегә тормыш
  Хезмәт-җирдәге гүзәллек,
 Кешегә-һава,сулыш.

Икенче очрак.
Ияне аергыч дип тану куркынычы булганда,иядән соң:
              Таш-күперне җимергән.
Өченче очрак.
Кискен каршы куюны белдергән теркәгечсез тиңдәш кисәкләр һәм җөмләләр арасында:
   Барам,барам-барып җитеп булмый.
Дүртенче очрак.
Тиңдәш кисәкләрдән соң килгән гомумиләштерүче сүз алдыннан:
   Ишек, тәрәзә, идән, түшәм-бары да бик бөтен.
Бишенче очрак.
Аныклагач та, аныкланмыш та исем белән белдерелеп, икесенең дә мәгънә күләме бердәй булса сызыклар куела:
   Үти алмадым мин әтиемнең васыятен – соңгы теләген.
Алтынчы очрак.
Аныклагыч тиңдәш яки бик җәенке булып,аның чиген билгеләү укучыда кыенлык тудырырлык булса аныклагыч ике яктан да сызык белән аерыла:
   Урал тауларының көнбатыш һәм көньяк битләрендә - Урал өлкәсендә, Башкортостанда,Казакстанда-яңа нефть чыганаклары табылды.
Җиденче очрак.
Текстның укылышына зыян китерердәй кереш җөмләләрне аеру өчен:
   Повар исә - үз музыкасы белән дан казанырга һич тә җыенмаган иде булса кирәк- гармунын кесәсенә тыкты да,балаларга карап,ишарәләр ясады.
Сигезенче очрак.
Хәбәре әйтелмәгән, я ким җөмләнең пауза ясала торган урынында:
   Мин- аю артыннан,аю-минем арттан.
Тугызынчы очрак.
Ике чикне күрсәтә торган сүзләр арасына:
  Мәскәү-Берлин поезды.
Унынчы очрак.
Туры сөйләм диалог формасында язылганда,һәрбер реплика алдынннан:
   -Кайчан кайттыгыз?
   -Кичә.
Унберенче очрак.
Туры  сөйләм уртасында һәм аннан соң килгән автор сүзләре янында сызык куела:
   -Сез кышны ничек каршылыйсыз?-ди.
   -Амбар тулы байлык белән,-дим  мин аңар.
Уникенче очрак.
Җөмләләр арасында кискен каршы куюны белдергән “барыбер” сузе алдыннан сызык өтер белән бергә куела:
   Кышкы җилләр никадәр генә исмәсеннәр,-барыбыер яз язлыгын итәр.
Унөченче очрак.
Җөмләнең хәбәре баш килештәге исем,сан,алмашлык, һәм исем –фигыль белән белдерелгәндә:
   Мин-балта остасы малае.
Ундүртенче очрак.
Җөмләне ике төрле аңлау(синтаксик омоним)ихтималы булса,хәбәре фигыль белән белдерелгән җөмләдә:Теге агач йорт янында тора.1)Теге-агач йорт янында тора.2)Теге агач- йорт янында тора.
Унбишенче очрак.
Каршы кую интонациясе булганда:
   Аның яшь - җилкенчәк арасында тамчыда абруе калмаган.Бурычка ала- кайтармый.


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Алтын орда

extracted_text:
Ұлыс – ел деген мағынаны білдіреді. Шыңғыс хан жаулап алған жерлерін өзінің 4 баласына бөліп берді. Қазақстан жері оның 3 баласының қол астына қарады. Бөліп берілген жерлер ұлыс деп аталды.
Ұлыстардың құрылуы.

Алтын орданың қоғамдық құрылымы.
• Ордада ұлыстық жүйе қалыптасып, Батый хан тұсында мемлекет екіге бөлінді: ► Оң қанат - Батый хан билігі. ► Сол қанат - Орда Ежен хан билігі (Жошының үлкен баласы).
Қазақстан жерінің көп бөлігі сол қанат кұрамына енді. Басқару құрылымы: • Сұлтандар - ханнан кейінгі әлеуметтік басқарудың ең жоғарғы тобы. • Құрылтай - ақсүйектердің жалпы империялық жиналысы. Құрылтайда хан жариялау жэне таққа отырғызу рэсімдері жасалды. • Диуан - ең жоғарғы атқарушы орган. Қаржы, салық мэселесін, мемлекеттің ішкі істерін атқарды. • Беклербек - эскери істерді басқарушы. • Уәзір - азаматтық істі басқарушы • Мәлік - азаматтық басқару билігін жүргізушілер (түрік эулетінен). • Даруғалар - салық жинады, халық санағын өткізіп, эскер жинады, байланыс қатынасын ұйымдастырды. • Басқақтар - басқару қызметін атқарды, эскери бақылау жүргізді, салық жинады. • Білікшілер, хатшылар - іс қағаздарын жазушылар • Нояндар, бектер, әмірлер, баһадүрлер -эскербасылар. Алтын Орда хандары ислам дінін қабылдағаннан кейін іс жүргізу жұмыстарын түрік (ұйғыр) жазуымен жүргізді. XIV ғ. - Алтын Орда мұсылмандық мемлекетке айнала бастады.
Феодалдық жер иелену түрлері.
Інжу – Шыңғыс әулетінен шыққан билеушілерге берілетін үлестік жер.
Сойырғал - әскер немесе азаматтық қызмет атқарғаны үшін шартты түрде сыйға берілген үлестік жер.
Вакф – Мұсылман дінбасыларының жері
Мильк – Жер иеленудің жеке меншік түрі.
Тархандық құқық – улестік жер иелерінің мемлекет пайдасына жиналатын салықтан босатылып, өз пайдасына салық жинауы.
Тағар - әскерді азық-түлікпен қамтамасыз ету үшін жиналатын егін және мал салығы.
Ұшыр – мал салығы
Харадж – егіншілерден жиналатын салық
Зекет – дін басыларына берілетін мал салығы, қолөнершілер мен
Саудагерлерге де салынады
Аваиз – төтенше салық
Әскери міндеткерлік – 10 түтіннен 1 жауынгер алынады.

Алтын орданың гүлденуі мен ыдырауы.
ХІІІ-ХІV ғ.-да Алтын Орда күшті мемлекет болды.
Батый хан тұсында (1227-1255) Алтын орда Моңғол империясына тәуелді болды.
Берке хан (1257- 1267) тұсында тәуелсіздігін жариялады.
Мөңке хан (1267-1280) өз атынан теңге шығарды.
1260ж. – Моңғол империясы бірнеше тәуелсіз ұлыстарға ыдырады.
ХІV ғ.- ң бірінші жартысында Өзбек (1312-1342) және Жәнібек (1342-1357) хандар тұсында мемлекет күшейді. Батыс Еуропамен, Кіші Азия, Египет, Үндістан, Қытаймен сауда қатынасы дамыды.
1312 - Өзбек хан исламды мемлекеттік дін етіп жариялады.
50 ж.-дың ортасында Жәнібек ханды үлкен баласы Бердібек өлтіргеннен кейін “ұлы дүрбелең” басталды.
1357-1380 жж 25 хан ауысты
1380ж Куликова шайқасында түменбасы Мамай әскері Дмитрий Донской әскерінен жеңілді.
Тоқтамыс(1380-1395) осыны пайдаланып хан болды.
1382 ж. Мәскеуді өртеді.
1389,1391,1395ж. Әмір Темір шабуылдап Алтын Орда әлсіреді.

Алтын Орданың күйреуінің себептері:
- Билік үшін өзара қырқыстар
- Әмір Темірдің жаугершілік соғыстары
- Халық көтерілістері
- Ұлыстардың дербестікке ұмтылуы


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Аудирование Телевидение в нашей жизни

extracted_text:
Аудирование
TV in our life

Жильцова Юлия Николаевна
МОУ СОШ № 4, г. Апатиты
a. TV has many functions.
b. TV can teach a lot.
c. TV should be switched off and on in time.
d. TV can be a good friend.
e. TV can ruin family life.
f. TV may have negative effect on learning.
g. TV should change in the future.

CHECK YOUR ANSWERS
A
F
E
D
B
C


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Растительный мир России

extracted_text:
Растительный  мирРоссии
7 класс.

pptcloud.ru
Факторы, влияющие на растительность
The composition and abundance of flora affects human activities. As a result, many species of plants have drastically reduced their numbers, and some even completely destroyed.
Растительный мирРоссии
Arctic desert zone
tundra
taiga
mixed forests
broadleaf forests
Barrens
Deserts and semi-deserts

Тундра
Tundra is derived from the word "Tunturi", which translated from the Sami language means "hill" - low tops, which are not covered by forest. Tundra plants adapted to the short summer, the proximity of permafrost and wetland soils. In the short summer months tundra turns into a flower and berry garden.

                               Тайга
Called taiga coniferous forests, common south of the tundra. These forests are continuously from the western borders of Russia to eastern Siberia, occupying most of the forest zone.

Тайга
In the European part of the taiga formed mostly spruce and common sosnoy.V Western Siberia meet - fir, pine, spruce. Eastern Siberia is composed of larch and pine. In the Far East there are coniferous and deciduous forests

Широколиственные леса
Outstanding representatives of the zone of broad-leaved deciduous and are heat-loving species: oak, beech, maple, hornbeam, linden ...
   Cтепи
Non-forested areas covered by vegetation.
The most prominent representatives are feather, tulips, irises, sage, In Russian steppes are located in the south of the European part of Russia, the West Siberian Plain and places in the mountain belt of southern Siberia
Пустыни и полупустыни
      Deserts are common in areas where the climate drier and hotter. Plants are well adapted to drought and salty and sandy soils.
Brightest representatives - camel thorn, wormwood, halophytes. In Russia, there are deserts in East Ante


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект поэзия в повседневной жизни

extracted_text:
Урок ИЗО в 7 классе Тема: «Поэзия повседневной жизни в  искусстве разных народов»
Автор: Алтынник Антонина Николаевна
Учитель изобразительного искусства
Поэзия повседневности
Бытовой жанр( фр. Genre)- жанр изобразительного искусства, определяемый кругом тем и сюжетов из повседневной жизни человека.
Бытовой жанр достиг расцвета в европейских национальных школах в 16-17 вв.
Ведущую роль в бытовом жанре играет бытовая (жанровая) живопись
жанровые темы распространены также в графике и в скульптуре, преимущественно небольших размеров
Русская живопись
А.Венецианов
П.Федотов
В.Перов
И.Репин
Б. Кустодиев
А. Пластов
А. Шелякин

Изображение бытовых занятий присутствует в искусстве на всех этапах его истории и создает возможность представить жизнь разных народов.
Алексей Гаврилович Венецианов( 1780-1847)
Русский живописец, один из основоположников бытового жанра в русской живописи.
Из купеческой семьи Тверской губернии. Родился в Москве.
Являлся почётным членом Академии художеств.
«На пашне. Весна.» А.Венецианов

Пойду я во чисто поле – Под красное солнце Стану я во чистом поле,На ровное место Облаками облачуся,Небесами покроюся,В главу свою кладу.Красное солнце,Подпояшусь светлыми
      узорами…

Образ русской красавицы
«Жница»
Есть женщины в русских селеньях              С спокойною важностью лиц,              С красивою силой в движеньях              С походкой, со взглядом цариц.                 Красавица миру на диво:               Румяна, стройна, высока,              Во всякой одежде красива,              Во всякой работе ловка.
Дети в произведениях художника
« Захарка»
«Вот - те и батькин обед»
Пукирёв Василий Владимирович(1832-1890)
Родился в крестьянской семье.
« Профессор живописи народных сцен»
«Неравный брак»
Трагическая история любви самого художника.
Федотов Павел Андреевич(1815-1852)
Федотов Павел Андреевич, выдающийся русский живописец и рисовальщик. Родился Павел Федотов в Москве 22 июня 1815 года, в Огородниках. У отца его был маленький деревянный домик; человек он был бедный, семья была большая, и дети росли без особенного надзора. Нравы улицы, где жили Федотовы, были самые патриархальные, какие еще долго существовали на окраинах Замоскворечья: все соседи по улице жили одной семьей, и подрастающее поколение проводило целые дни летом на сеновалах, а зимой на дворе в салазках. Художник Федотов рассказывал впоследствии о том, что все изображенное на его картинах есть плод его юношеских наблюдений в Огородниках и все типы, занимающие его, есть продукт чисто московский.
Федотов Павел Андреевич(1815-1852)
«Сватовство майора» 1848 г.
 « Утро чиновника, получившего первый крест»
Русский критик В.В. Стасов писал о персонаже картины:
     «Он свиреп и безжалостен, он утопит кого и что захочет, и ни одна складочка на его лице не дрогнет. Злость, чванство. вконец опошлившаяся жизнь – все это присутствует в этом лице. в этой позе и фигуре закоренелого чиновника в халате и босиком, в папильотках и с орденом на груди»
Свежий кавалер, 1848
Перов Василий Григорьевич( 1833-1882)
Живописец, основоположник жанровой картины.
« Тройка».
Картины жизни
« Охотники на привале»1870г.
« Сельский крестный ход на Пасху» 1861г.
Сочувствие и сострадание
« Проводы покойника»
Передать в своих рисунках бытовой жанр, где будет просматриваться красота человека, через его жизненную деятельность.

                               Домашнее задание:
Подготовить презентацию по бытовому жанру одного из художников: А.ВенециановП.Федотов, В.Перов, И.Репин, Б. Кустодиев, А. Пластов, А. Шелякин.

Практическое задание:
Рисунки – жанровые сцены


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект The Liberal Democrats The Labour Party

extracted_text:
The Liberal Democrats  The Labour Party
Was formed in the late 1980s from a union of the Liberals (who developed from the Whigs of the early nineteenth century) and the Social Democrats.
Policies has always been strongly emphasis the environment, believes in giving greater powers to local government and reform of the electoral system.
Voters from all classes, but more from the middle class.
Campaigns
The online campaign is encouraging people to complain about adverts which portray unrealistic and unhealthy body images.
The campaign calls for an end to savage National Health Service cuts, for the Government to stop wasting billions of pounds of health spending and for local people to have more say over local health services.
Nick Clegg
He attended Robinson College, Cambridge, after spending a gap year as a ski instructor in Austria and as an office junior in a Helsinki bank. At Cambridge, Clegg studied Archaeology and Anthropology. He was active in the student theatre, captain of the college tennis team, and campaigned for Survival International, protecting the rights of threatened indigenous peoples.
With Professor Richard Grayson he wrote a book in 2002 about the importance of devolution in secondary education systems.
Provides good opportunities for older people to remain active beyond retirement.

Was formed at beginning of the twentieth century from an alliance of trade s and intellectuals as the Labour Representative Committee.
In 1900 the Trades Union Congress co-operated with the Independent Labour Party to establish the Party, which was called the Labour Party.
Voters working class, plus a small middle-class intelligentsia.
Achievements

Banned testing cosmetics, toiletries, alcohol and tobacco on animals.
Banned fox hunting.
Opened 3,000 Sure Start Children’s centers, reaching two million children and their families.
900,000 pensioners have been lifted out of poverty since 1997.
Over 1,100 new schools have been built, rebuilt or refurbished.

Gordon Brown
James Gordon Brown was born on 20 February 1951, Scotland.
Brown attended the University of Edinburgh, where he earned both an undergraduate degree and a doctorate in the study of history.
The Prime Minister of the Great Britain since 2007.
Brown proposed some policy initiatives which he called 'The manifesto for change.‘ The manifesto included a clampdown on corruption and a new Ministerial Code, which set out clear standards of behaviour for ministers.

Thank you for attention!


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Everyone has the right to…

extracted_text:
Everyone has the right to…
(The Universal Declaration of Human Rights)
History
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was adopted by the UN General Assembly on 10 December 1948, was the result of the experience of the Second World War. With the end of that war, and the creation of the United Nations, the international community vowed never again to allow atrocities like those of that conflict happen again.
Now, Therefore THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY proclaims THIS UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS as a common standard of achievement for all peoples and all nations.
Article 1.
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
Article 2.
Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status.
Article 3.
Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person.
Article 4.
No one shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms.

Article 5.
No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.
Article 6.
 Everyone has the right to recognition everywhere as a person before the law.
Article 7.
 All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law.
Article 8.
No one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention or exile.
Article 9.
Everyone has the right to freedom of movement and residence within the borders of each state.
Article 10.
Everyone has the right to a nationality.
Article 11.
Men and women of full age, without any limitation due to race, nationality or religion, have the right to marry and to found a family. They are entitled to equal rights as to marriage, during marriage and at its dissolution.
Article 12.
The family is the natural and fundamental group unit of society and is entitled to protection by society and the State.

Article 13.
Everyone has the right to own property alone as well as in association with others.
Article 14.
Everyone has the right to freedom of peaceful assembly and association.
Article 15.
Everyone has the right to work, to free choice of employment, to just and favourable conditions of work and to protection against unemployment.
Article 16.
 Everyone has the right to rest and leisure, including reasonable limitation of working hours and periodic holidays with pay.

Article 17.
Everyone has the right to education. Education shall be free, at least in the elementary and fundamental stages.
Article 18.
Everyone has the right freely to participate in the cultural life of the community, to enjoy the arts and to share in scientific advancement and its benefits.
Article 19.
Everyone has duties to the community in which alone the free and full development of his personality is possible.
The entire text of the UDHR was composed in less than two years. At a time when the world was divided into Eastern and Western blocks, finding a common ground on what should make the essence of the document proved to be a colossal task.
THE DRAFTERS OF THE UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS
Dr. Charles Malik (Lebanon)
Alexandre Bogomolov (USSR)
Dr. Peng-chun Chang (China)
René Cassin (France)
Eleanor Roosevelt (US)
Charles Dukes (United Kingdom)
William Hodgson (Australia)
Hernan Santa Cruz (Chile)
John P. Humphrey (Canada)


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект British lifestyle

extracted_text:
British lifestyle
student completed 7-A class
Pysarenko Yulia
British Holidays
 St. Valentine's Day, February 14
Valentine's Day - patron saint of lovers. On this day, lovers give each other special cards ("Valentine").
British Holidays
Mother's Day, March 26

In Victorian times, children were sent to work away from home at an early age, and the money earned by them are sent to the family budget. One day, the children were allowed to stay at home with their parents. They brought their mothers (and grandmothers), small gifts, such as flowers or bouquets of fresh eggs. Now, on this day children give their mothers and grandmothers bouquets of flowers and perform for them all the housework.

British Holidays
April Fool's Day, April 1
This holiday has appeared in the Middle Ages, though then he had some other kind: the day the servants become the masters and the masters servants. For centuries the tradition has changed, and now April 1 - the day of jokes and pranks.

British Holidays
Birthday of Queen Elizabeth II, April 21
On this day, all the newspapers, radio and television stations congratulate the queen with her birthday.
British Holidays
St. George's Day, April 23

Day of the patron saint of England, St George, which honored for what he had slain the dragon, which terrorized several English villages. In essence, this is the English version of St. Patrick's Day. On this day, raise the flag of England, known as the "Cross of St. George" (the St. George Cross). British wear red roses, symbol of England, for the holiday table, they prepare traditional English dishes such as roast beef and Yorkshire pudding, sausage rolls (toad-in-the-hole), etc. Also, on this day they sing English folk songs.
British Holidays
Easter (Easter), April

This day for many is more important religious holiday than Christmas. Many UK residents are present at the Easter service. Easter service on Saturday night for more than two hours, beginning at 9:30 pm and ending at midnight. After service, congratulate each other on the end of Lent and the beginning of the new year (by the way, to show the beginning of a new year and a new life, many of which is decorated with tree branches with swollen buds, daffodils and decorated eggs. After service, come home and eat buns (this is our way, and they have - Easter Simnel cake), which is a cake similar to Christmas, but decorated with marzipan, representing the 12 apostles of Jesus Christ.

British Holidays
The evening before All Saints' Day, when the spirits and ghosts are released and roam the streets in search of people. In the old people in this day did not go outside and locked all the windows and doors to keep evil spirits to enter the house. Today is celebrated fun and noisy. Children dress up in costumes and monsters walk the neighbor's home, demanding sweets. Also on this day masquerades suit and put the window hollow gourd with carved eyes and mouth and a candle inside to scare away the spirits.
British Holidays
Boxing Day, December 26
The name of the holiday is not from boxing, but from the word 'box' (Boxes). Traditionally on this day in churches open boxes of donations and their contents given to the poor. Earlier in the day the servants to go home for a celebratory dinner with the family. At its core, the holiday is an additional weekend after Christmas.

Religion

In the UK, free exercise of religion. Officially recognized in England the English Church, numbering more than 25 million believers, but the Scottish church has about one million members. There are a number of churches, of which the largest is Methodist, which has about half a million members.
Officials in the UK are considered recognized only two churches - is the English and Scottish.
In English schools as well as schools in Scotland and Wales is a compulsory subject, which studies the major world religions. Huge emphasis in the study of this course is given to Christianity and respect for different religions.
In English schools is mandatory to be performed daily prayers, though, when parents are against this measure, they can give them.
Culture

England - this is a country with a rich history and traditions. England is famous for various festivals and exhibitions, such as the Rochester sweeps festival, the festival of colors, festival of "The Beatles" in Liverpool, Robin Hood festival, music festivals, the Druids ceremony, the royal regatta. In England quite common gardening. In no other country is not so well-kept lawns, parks, lawns and gardens.
  Traditional pursuits include sports, hunting and fishing. In the UK, a huge number of followers of field hockey, tennis, basketball and football. Today have become very popular horse riding, golf, fox hunting and polo. It is tradition and restraint in judgments, it is seen as respect for the other person.

A little bit about the tea ceremony
According to the English tea etiquette to have several varieties of tea. In the living room near the fireplace put the tea table, covered with a monochromatic cloth: blue or white. But this is not a simple tea party, and the whole ceremony, important elements of which are: a kettle with tea, tea pair, jug of hot water, milk or cream, dessert plates, fork and knife for each of the guests, a tea strainer with stand, teaspoons, sugar slices, sugar tongs and a woolen cover that fits over the kettle.


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект presentation on the topic "Askania Nova"

extracted_text:
presentation on the topic "Askania Nova"
Irina Romanenko
Reserve "Askania Nova”
Biosphere reserve Askania-Nova is the oldest protected complex of Ukraine. Founded in con. The nineteenth century Friedrich Falz-FEIN as a private reserve of Capli" on 500 acres of land.
If You love birds and animals, the smell of the steppe and colors or you are tired of city life, it is likely to visit the reserve, You would expect there to unforgettable moments of unity with nature and truly spiritual recreation.
 Biosphre reserve Askania-Nova - the world famous national Park of Ukraine, the only European area of fescue-feather grass steppes, which has never been touched by a plow. There is a zoo, a collection of birds and animals from almost all countries of the world. Wild animals are in the wild or in poloniae. Most of the territory is beautiful Botanical Park with numerous artificial lakes and ponds.
The unique island of nature in the land of the ancient brand! Zapovednik Askania Nova is different from other reserves to the fact that its territory in addition to local, aboriginal, steppe species of wild fauna was well received by many rare animals brought from Europe and Asia, but from Africa, Australia and America. Here in vast enclosures of the zoo area of 30 sq km are in semi-free conditions zebras and antelopes, bison and Buffalo, deer and wild horses - in total more than 1000 animals 40 and hybrid forms. These "guests" Askania steppe already feel in spacious enclosures like home.
Great value is also a Botanical Park, which has a successful record of experience acclimatization in the arid South of St. 120 of tree and shrub species (ash, acacia, oak and others). Landing in the southern steppe of tree plantations and the device ponds made A. a convenient place for nesting and stops during migration variety associated with forest vegetation and water birds, which had not previously been present.
Particularly beautiful steppe during flowering grass in late spring.
On the Islands nadejatsja dozens , sotn thousand RSNA pthv, Sered Aceh even Korin for agriculture gospodarstwa chernovolov, ABO seredezemnomorskogo Martini that RSN mysliwski birdy: kriging, galagos, narozen, Liska. Vimco here you sastri clka thousand Lebedev, onover 300 tees. crijns, tens of thousand NSA Milevsko-Promyslova pthv, AK nadejatsja in Evropeisky castin cpcp I Sahana Sebru.
From ungulates here several species of antelope (Indian, African, American), wild goats and sheep, Asian bulls, Przewalski's horse, Zebra, bison, bison, various deer, llama, guanaco and other.
A large and rare collection of waterfowl breeds in artificial ponds Park graceful swans, wild geese, various ducks, ledeni; there are all kinds of ostriches, pheasants and numerous small tropical ornamental birds. And all these animals and birds are whole herds and flocks. The zoo received an interesting valuable consequences on acclimatization and domestication of many mammals and birds (antelope, deer, pheasants, ostriches, wild geese and other).
Fauna of protected steppe, mostly retained its indigenous fauna, except for large species of mammals and birds.


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Технологии на уроках английского языка

extracted_text:
Использование мультимедиа технологий на уроках английского языка
Выполнил: Кобенко О.А.
Проверил: Иманова О.А.

pptcloud.ru
Содержание
Введение
Преимущества использования мультимедиа технологий перед традиционными занятиями в школе
Цели применения мультимедиа технологий на уроках английского языка
Лингвометодические возможности применения мультимедийных технологий при овладении аспектами языка( фонетика, грамматика, лексика, аудирование, говорение, чтение)
Список использованной литературы

Мультимедиа — это взаимодействие визуальных и аудиоэффектов под управлением интерактивного программного обеспечения с использованием современных технических и программных средств, они объединяют текст, звук, графику, фото, видео в одном цифровом представлении.

С переходом на новый вид обучения, сочетающий традиционные формы с применением современных мультимедийных технологий, в образовании происходит:
Перенос центра тяжести с обучения на учение.
Создание более тесных связей между изучаемыми предметами и окружающей действительностью.
Смена модели “образование на всю жизнь” новым подходом – “образование в течение всей жизни”.
Формирование сетевых сообществ в сфере образования, что позволяет эффективно                                             использовать  территориально распределенный   человеческий потенциал.

…
Получение образования независимо от места проживания и мобильности человека.
Образование постепенно становится доступным и открытым для всех
Колоссальная экономия социального времени.
Развитие интеллекта человека, его творческого потенциала и критического мышления.

Преимущества:
Значительно расширяют возможности предъявления учебной информации. Применение цвета, графики, звука, всех современных средств видеотехники позволяет воссоздавать реальную обстановку деятельности.
Позволяют существенно повысить мотивацию студентов к обучению. Мотивация повышается за счет применения адекватного поощрения правильных решений задач.
Позволяют качественно изменять контроль деятельности учащихся, обеспечивая при этом гибкость управления учебным процессом.

…
Вовлекают учащихся в учебный процесс, способствуя наиболее широкому раскрытию их способностей, активизации умственной деятельности.
Увеличивают возможности постановки учебных задач и управления процессом их решения.
Способствуют формированию у учащихся рефлексии.

Цели:
повышение мотивации к изучению языка
совершенствование иноязычной коммуникативной компетентности
увеличение объема лингвистических знаний
расширение объема знаний о социокультурной специфике страны изучаемого языка
развитие способности и готовности к самостоятельному изучению английского
    языка

При обучении фонетике:
визуализация произношения
прослушивание речи на изучаемом языке, адаптация ее в соответствии со своим уровнем восприятия
регулирование скорости звучания позволяет разбивать фразы на отдельные слова, параллельно сопоставляя произношение и написание слов
использование микрофона

При обучении грамматике:
возможно при изучении любой темы
материал воспринимается легче и быстрее школьниками
Меньшие затраты времени на уроке

При обучении лексике:
использование визуальной наглядности
расширение пассивного и потенциального словарей обучаемых
оказание справочно-информационной поддержки

При обучении чтению:
варьирование поля восприятия и темпа предъявления, изменение расположения текста ит.д.
закрепление рецептивных лексических и грамматических навыков чтения
овладение умениями извлечения из текста смысловой информации различных видов
обучение различным видам анализа текста
формирование умения самостоятельного преодоления языковых трудностей
оказание справочно-информационной поддержки путем предоставления языковой или экстралингвистической информации
контроль правильности и глубины понимания прочитанного текста

При обучении аудированию:
формирование фонетических навыков аудирования
контроль правильности понимания прослушанного текста

При обучении говорению:
формирование фонетических навыков говорения
организация общения в парах и небольших группах с использованием ролевых игр на базе симулятивно-моделирующих программ

Список использованной литературы
Биболетова М.З. Мультимедийные средства как помощник УМК “Enjoy English” для средней школы. ИЯШ, №3. 1999.
Кошелева А.В. Мультимедиа технологии на уроках английского языка
http://festival.1september.ru Использование современных информационных технологий на уроках английского языка Конкина Т.Е.
http://festival.1september.ru Использование ИКТ-технологий на уроках английского языка Жданова С.Р.


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект English-speaking countries

extracted_text:
Конкурс презентаций «Я мыслью улечу к брегам туманным Альбиона»Сообщество взаимопомощи учителей Pedsovet.su

ENGLISH-SPEAKING COUNTRIES

выполнила:
Швец София Викторовна,

учитель английского языка,
МБОУ «Старокрымский УВК №3 «Школа-лицей»»

English-speaking countries:
Great Britain

USA

Canada

Australia

New Zealand
Great Britain
	The British Isles lie in the northwest of Europe.
	Two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and many smaller ones form a group of the British Isles. Great Britain is the largest island in Europe.
	The UK consists of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
	Great Britain is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea in the west and by the English Channel in the south.
Great Britain
Area: 229.848 sq. kms.
Population: about 61 million people (in 2011)
The highest mountain: Ben Nevis (in Scotland)
The longest river: Severn
Climate: damp and mild: the winter is not very cold and the summer is not very hot
The capital: London
Great Britain
One of the oldest flag in the world is the British. The flag of the United Kingdom is known as the Union Jack.
It is made up of three crosses: the cross of St. George (the patron saint of England), the cross of St. Andrew (the patron saint of Scotland) and the cross of St. Patrick (the patron saint of Ireland).
London is the capital of Great Britain
London
London is political, economic and cultural centre.
It’s one of the largest cities in the world.
Its population is more than 9 million people.
London is situated on the river Thames.
It was founded more than two thousand years ago.

The term «United States», when used in the geographical sense, means the continental United States, Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
The United States shares land borders with Canada and Mexico and maritime (water) borders with Russia, Cuba, and The Bahamas in addition to Canada and Mexico.
USA
USA
Area: 9.629.091 sq. kms (total)
Population: about 321.163.157 people (2015 estimate)
The highest mountain peak : Mount McKinley, 6.168 m
The longest river: Missouri River (3.767 km)
Largest lake: Lake Michigan (58.000 sq. kms)
The capital: Washington
Largest city: New York City
USA
Great Seal of the United States is used to authenticate certain documents issued by the U.S. federal government. The Great Seal was first used publicly in 1782. Since 1935, both sides of the Great Seal have appeared on the reverse of the one-dollar bill.
USA
The American flag is called the Stars and Stripes. The horizontal red and white stripes represent the original thirteen states that declared they would no longer be colonies of Great Britain.
The stars in the flag – white on a dark blue background – represent the number of states making up the United States. There are fifty of them now.
Washington is the capital of the USA
Washington
Capitol Hill is the largest residential historic district in Washington. The United States Capitol Complex is a group of about a dozen buildings and facilities in Washington.
The Space Needle is an observation tower in Seattle, a landmark of the Pacific Northwest. It was built in the Seattle Center for the 1962 World's Fair. It has an observation deck at 520 ft (160 m)
CANADA
Canada is a country, consisting of ten provinces and three territories, in the northern part of the continent of North America.
Canada extends from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean
Canada is the world's second largest country in total area.

CANADA
Area: 9.984.670 sq. kms
Population: about 35.749.600 people (in 2015)
The highest mountain: Mount Logan (6.050 m)
The longest river: Mackenzie River (4.241 km)
Largest lake: Great Bear Lake (31.153 sq. kms)
Climate: temperate in south to subarctic or arctic in north
The capital: Ottawa
Largest city: Toronto

CANADA
The National Flag of Canada, also known as the Maple Leaf.
 The Canadian flag consists of three vertical stripes, two red ones in the right and left and a white stripe between them, with a maple leaf in the middle of the white stripe.
Ottawa is the capital of Canada
Toronto is the largest city of Canada
Australia
Australia is an Oceanian country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area.
Australia
Area: 7.692.024 sq. kms
Population: about 23.820.300 people (in 2015)
The highest mountain: Mount Kosciuszko
    (2.228 m)
The longest river: Murray (2.508 km)
The Great Barrier Reef – the world's largest coral reef (over 2,000 km)
The capital: Canberra
Largest city: Sydney

Australia
Australian flag’s background and crosses are as on the British flag.
In the top left-hand corner the Australians show the stars of the Southern Cross in white on a blue field.
Canberra is the capital of Australia
Sydney is the largest city of Australia

New Zealand
New Zealand is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean.
New Zealand is situated some 1,500 kilometres east of Australia across the Tasman Sea and roughly 1,000 kilometres south of the Pacific island areas of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga.
New Zealand
New Zealand is long and narrow (over 1.600 kms)
Area: 268.021 sq. kms
Population: about 4.570.038 people (in 2014)
The highest mountain: Mount Aoraki (3.754 m)

The capital: Wellington
Largest city: Auckland

New Zealand
The stars of the Southern Cross emphasize this country's location in the South Pacific Ocean.

The Union Jack in the first quarter recognizes New Zealand's historical origins as a British colony and dominion.
 Wellington is the capital of New Zealand
Auckland is the largest city of New Zealand
Источники иллюстраций
Слайд 1. Дети: http://voprosy-pochemu.ru/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/english-language-300x200.jpg
Слайд 3. Карта Великобритании: http://allworldtowns.com/data_images/countries/great-britain/great-britain-08.jpg
Слайд 5. Флаг: http://sumdives.ucoz.com/strana/velikobritanskiy-flag.gif
Слайд 6. Лондон: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/London_from_a_hot_air_balloon.jpg/1024px-London_from_a_hot_air_balloon.jpg
Слайд 7. Биг-Бен: http://ic.pics.livejournal.com/hochu_v_london/67155694/998/998_original.gif
Слайд 8, карта США: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/United_States_(orthographic_projection).svg/541px-United_States_(orthographic_projection).svg.png
Слайд 9, гора Мак-Кинли: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Mount_McKinley_and_Denali_National_Park_Road_2048px.jpg/800px-Mount_McKinley_and_Denali_National_Park_Road_2048px.jpg
Источники иллюстраций
Слайд 10, герб США: http://eamerica.ru/img/pages/symbols/seal/seal.jpg , http://eamerica.ru/img/pages/symbols/seal/seal-rev.jpg
Слайд 11, флаг США: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/300px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png
Слайд 12, Вашингтон: http://travelluxtour.info/upload/images/big-washington-d-c-10.jpg
Слайд 13, Вашингтон – the U.S. Capitol: http://lifeglobe.net/media/entry/0/7-466.jpg , Спейс Нидл, или Космическая игла Сиэтла: http://lifeglobe.net/media/entry/0/4-555.jpg
Слайд 14, карта – Канада: http://i.infopls.com/images/mapcanada.gif , Канада: http://v-otpuske.com/strany/kanada/
 Слайд 15, Канада: http://www.intergid.ru/modules/tourism/photogallery/country/90/Canada3.jpg
Слайд 16, флаг Канады: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Canada#/media/File:Flag_of_Canada.svg
Слайд 17, Оттава: http://x250.ru/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Ottawa.jpg
Слайд 18, Торонто: http://knightsinntoronto-com.factorepreview.ca/system/images/images/2/original/toronto-012222.jpg?1358279327 , башни Абсолют: http://multymir.ru/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/055-610x403.jpg

Источники иллюстраций
Слайд 20. Риф. Австралия: http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2009/04/12/article-1169411-046ADD2E000005DC-63_468x286.jpg
Слайд 21. Флаг Австралии: http://www.svoiludi.ru/images/tb/7394/ausrtalia-about-1313057656969_w514h340.jpg , герб : http://www.svoiludi.ru/images/tb/7394/ausrtalia-about-13129898283411_w514h363.jpg
Слайд 22. Канберра: http://toadhall.anu.edu.au/_images/Canberra.jpg
 Слайд 23. Сидней: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Sydney_Opera_house_3.jpg
Слайд 24. Новая Зеландия, карта: http://www.poriruacity.com/multimedia/images/suburbs_and_maps/where_is_porirua_city/world.gif , http://i.infoplease.com/images/mnewzea.gif
Слайд 25. Окленд: http://allworldtowns.com/data_images/countries/auckland/auckland-08.jpg
Слайд 26. Флаг Новой Зеландии: http://ostranah.ru/media/flags/new_zealand_flag.gif , герб: http://ostranah.ru/media/coats_of_arms/new_zealand_coat_of_arms.jpg
Слайд 27. Веллингтон: http://www.startupdaily.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Wellington-1024x640.jpg
Слайд 28. Окленд: http://allworldtowns.com/data_images/countries/auckland/auckland-02.jpg
Источники иллюстраций
Источники текстовой информации
Слайд 4. Great Britain: https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Great_Britain
Слайд 5. Флаг Великобритании: http://www.englishege.ru/variant/98-great-britain-obshhaya-informaciya-o.html
Слайд 6. London: http://www.dinternal.com.ua/topics/london/
Слайд 8. USA: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_the_United_States
Слайд 9. USA: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_the_United_States#Climate
Слайд 10. Герб США: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States
Слайд 13, the U.S. Capitol: https://www.flickr.com/photos/glynlowe/7662519762 , Спейс Нидл: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Needle

Слайд 14. Канада: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada
  Слайд 15. Канада: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Canada
Слайд 19. Австралия: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia
Слайд 20. Австралия: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia#Geography_and_climate
Слайд 24. Новая Зеландия: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Zealand
Слайд 26. Флаг Новой Зеландии: http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/politics/flags-of-new-zealand

Источники текстовой информации
Thank you for your attention!


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Vegetables

extracted_text:
Vegetables
2

Pepper
Pepper
Radishes
Radishes
Tomato
Tomato
Broccoli
Broccoli
Cucumbers

Eggplant

Cabbage

Carrots

Garlik

Bow

Pumpkin

Beet

Turnip

The and


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект PROMT

extracted_text:
Александр Андреев
Директор по маркетингуКомпания ПРОМТ
15 сентября  2004 г.
Пресс-конференция
«Новая технология компьютерного перевода PROMT 7.0»
Революция в индустрии перевода - уникальный продукт PROMT Translation Suite
«Революция – ж. франц., переворот, внезапная перемена состоянья, порядка, отношений.»
Словарь Даля
pptcloud.ru
Требования современного бизнеса:
Регулярно возникает задача перевода документов, имеющих высокую степень повторяемости.
Вывод:
Требуется эффективная технология для перевода                   в первую очередь документов, имеющих высокую степень повторяемости.

Необходимость перевода с иностранных языков все увеличивающегося потока документов;
Растущие требования к качеству перевода;
Требования минимизации денежных             и временных затрат на перевод;

Преимущества

Высокая скорость перевода. Один компьютер переводит такой же объем текста, как 20-40 переводчиков;

Единство терминологии и стиля при переводе;

Настройки для повышения качества. Улучшение качества перевода специализированных текстов.

1. Технология Машинного перевода    (Machine Translation, MT)
Недостатки

Необходимость ручного редактирования для получения качественного перевода;

Не сохраняются результаты перевода. Перевод повторяющихся текстов каждый раз выполняется заново.

Преимущества

Сохранение результатов редактирования и перевода           в базе.  «Не переводить один и тот же текст дважды».

Возможности сохранения форматирования исходного документа в переводе на 100%.

Максимальное использование ранее сделанных переводов Возможности нечеткого поиска.

2. Технология Translation Memory (TM):
Недостатки

Низкая скорость перевода.  Скорость перевода определяется скоростью перевода человеком             и объемом несовпадений.

Падение эффективности при снижении «повторяемости».  Если 100%-ных совпадений              с сегментами в базе мало, то доля ручного труда очень высока.

Высокие стартовые инвестиции.  Необходимость изначального создания базы переводов.

ПРОБЛЕМА:
Нужна новая технология, лишенная недостатков Машинного Перевода    и Translation Memory.
MT + TM = Решение ПРОБЛЕМЫ!
Синергетический эффект обеспечивает сохранение всех преимуществ                         и минимизацию недостатков, технологий Машинного Перевода и Translation Memory!
«В одну упряжку впрячь не можно коня и трепетную лань.»
Несбывшееся пророчество
PROMT Translation Suite 7.0 – обеспечит 100%-но качественный перевод!

PROMT Translation Suite – революция           в мире программного обеспечения для перевода!

 PROMT Translation Suite -  новый класс программного обеспечения - системы перевода на основе интеграции технологий MT и TM.
Окно продукта PROMT Translation Suite

Сегментация текста.

Перевод сегментов текста.

	А. База переводов.

	Б. Машинный перевод.

	В. Ручной перевод.

3. Пополнение базы переводов.

4. Результат перевода.
Общая схема работы с PROMT Translation Suite
PROMT Translation Suite  - высокоэффективный инструментарий 			         для 100%-но качественного перевода 			         типовых документов, сходных по своей 			         тематике и структуре.

Область применения PROMT Translation Suite
Какие документы рекомендуется переводить?

 Контракты,
 Инструкции,
 Статьи,
 Описания программных продуктов,
 Законы,
 и любые другие документы, содержащие повторяющиеся  фрагменты.

Английский-Русский-Английский -	$400

Гигант (английский, немецкий, французский, испанский, итальянский, русский) 		-	$699
PROMT Translation Suite
поставляется в двух комплектациях:

Компания ПРОМТ
www.promt.ru
www.translate.ru

Пожалуйста, вопросы!


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Invention

extracted_text:
The Invention of Television

1929
Vladimir Zworkin demonstrates the first practical electronic system for both the transmission and reception of images using his new kinescope tube.

John Baird opens the first TV studio, however, the image quality was poor.
1930
Charles Jenkins broadcasts the first TV commercial.

 The BBC begins regular TV transmissions.

Commercially available since the late 1920s, the television set has become commonplace in homes, businesses and institutions, particularly as a vehicle for advertising, a source of entertainment, and news. Since the 1950s, television has been the main medium for molding public opinion.[1] Since the 1970s the availability of video cassettes, laserdiscs, DVDs and now Blu-ray Discs, have resulted in the television set frequently being used for viewing recorded as well as broadcast material. In recent years, Internet television has seen the rise of television available via the Internet, e.g. iPlayer and Hulu.
1940
 Peter Goldmark invents a 343 lines of resolution color television system.

The word "parachute" comes from the French prefix paracete, originally from the Greek, meaning to protect against, and chute, the French word for "fall", and it was originally coined, as a hybrid word which meant literally "that which protects against a fall", by the French aeronaut François Blanchard (1753–1809) in 1785.

nocenzo Manzetti considered the idea of a telephone as early as 1844, and may have made one in 1864, as an enhancement to an automaton built by him in 1849. He is considered by many Italians as the inventor of the telephone.

Vehicles for human transport that have two wheels and require balancing by the rider date back to the early 19th century. The first means of transport making use of two wheels arranged consecutively, and thus the archetype of the bicycle, was the German draisine dating back to 1817. The term bicycle was coined in France in the 1860s.

history of the automobile typically begins as early as 1769, with the creation of steam engined automobiles capable of human transport.[1] In 1806, the first cars powered by an internal combustion engine running on fuel gas appeared, which led to the introduction in 1885 of the ubiquitous modern gasoline- or petrol-fueled internal combustion engine.

he inventors of the first airplane were Orville and Wilbur Wright. On December 17, 1903, the Wright brothers made the first successful experiment in which a machine (aka airplane) carrying a man rose by its own power, flew naturally and at even speed, and descended without damage.

Percy Spencer invented the first microwave oven after World War II from radar technology developed during the war. Named the "Radarange", it was first sold in 1947. Raytheon later licensed its patents for a home-use microwave oven that was first introduced by Tappan in 1955, but these units were still too large and expensive for general home use. The countertop microwave oven was first introduced in 1967 by the Amana Corporation, which was acquired in 1965 by Raytheon.


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Preliminary English Test

extracted_text:
Preliminary English Test
Form 11-A
Okulicheva Olga
What is the PET exam?
The Preliminary English Test (PET), is an English language examination provided by Cambridge English Language Assessment. Cambridge English: Preliminary is an intermediate level qualification which demonstrates the ability to communicate using English for everyday purposes.

Who is it for?
Do this test if you want to know that you have an intermediate level of English. With this level of English you will enjoy holidays in English speaking countries. You should probably continue studying once you have passed the PET exam.
What is the PET test like?
The test has these sections:

1. Reading and Writing are taken together - 90 minutes
2. Listening - 30 minutes
3. Speaking - an interview, 10 minutes.
There are two versions of the PET test:
PET
PET for Schools.
Both versions have the same type of questions. The PET for schools test has content of interest to school-age learners.
Paper-based or computer-based exams
You can do the PET exam on a computer or on paper. The computer-based exam is available once a month. The paper-based exam is only available six times a year.
Scoring
The Statement of Results has three elements: a grade (Pass with Distinction, Pass with Merit and Pass), a score (out of 100) and the CEFR level. The Statement of Results reflects the total combined score from all three exam papers.
Timing and results
Candidates take the Reading and Writing and the Listening papers on the same day. The Speaking paper is often taken a few days before or after the exam.
Dates to take the paper-based exam and computer-based exam are offered at test centres throughout the calendar year. A directory of all global exam centres and their contact details can be accessed on the Cambridge English Language Assessment website.


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Star signs

extracted_text:
Star signs
Aquarius - January 21 - February 19Pisces - February 20- March 20Aries - March 21 - April 20Taurus - April 21 - May 21Gemini - May 22 - June 21Cancer - June 22 - July 22Leo - July 23 -August 21Virgo - August 22 - September 23Libra - September 24 - October 23Scorpio - October 24 - November 22Sagittarius - November 23 - December 22Capricorn - December 23 - January 20
       Aries Strength Keywords:                             Aries Weakness Keywords:
       - Independent                                                   - Moody                                                      - Generous                                                         - Short-tempered - Optimistic                                                        - Self-involved - Enthusiastic                                                     - Impulsive - Courageous                                                     - Impatient
       Aries in a Nutshell:
       Independence is key to Aries astrology, they do not like to take orders from others and enjoy getting their way. Their magnetic personality often entices others to follow their lead because Aries personalities bring excitement into others lives. Aries are good friends, they always look out for their friends with caring and generosity and encourage them with their natural optimism. If confronted, Aries can turn to be quite childish, they will fight back by all means. If a business idea comes their way, they tend to plunge right in. However, if success is not immediate, they tend to lose interest and give up easily. Aries are notorious for not finishing what they have begun. This is due to the low tolerance for boredom and lack of patience.  Aries easily take offense to comments made. Aries are self-involved and can be self-centered. They are not very good liars and other people can usually see through them. Underneath the strong, independent surface may lie insecurity. This is due to the intense drive to succeed and Aries put too much pressure on themselves, thus resulting in self-doubt.  Aries tend to live adventurous lives and like to be the center of attention, but rightly so since they are natural, confident leaders. Aries are enthusiastic about their goals and enjoy the thrill of the hunt.
        Taurus Strength Keywords:                            Taurus Weakness Keywords:
       - Dependable                                                      - Stubborn- Persistent                                                          - Lazy- Loyal                                                                  - Possessive - Patient                                                               - Materialistic- Generous                                                          - Self-indulging
       Taurus in a Nutshell:
       Taurus is not the one who ventures out into the unknown and leads the way, Taurus is the one that will follow the leader and strengthen and build upon the discovered, in other words they are the one that will "dot the I's and cross the T's".  Taurus stubborn streak is what gives their independence. They like to do things their way.  A Taurus is an excellent friend. The few people they hold dear to them are guarded and protected. Their friends are treated like family and they are very loyal and dependable. Taurus loves to be the host or hostess. Taurus is a strong business person. Taurus is the one who has immense perseverance, even when others have given up, the Taurus rages on. Taurus are deeply sensitive, the slightest comment or negative remark will be taken personally and they can easily get offended or hurt. Their stubborn streak results in laziness. They can be very lazy when someone gives them orders or wants them to do something they do not want to do. Taurus are not fond of change. Taurus needs order in their lives and when they do not have order, they get very anxious. Many people do not know how sensitive Taurus really is, they hide it well.  Taurus like possessions and the Taurus home is nicely decorated with lots of things. A Taurus likes security, in every aspect of their lives from home, to love, to career. Taurus can be secretive, opinionated and stingy.
    Gemini Strength Keywords:                           Gemini Weakness Keywords:
       - Energetic                                                        - Superficial- Clever                                                              - Impulsive- Imaginative                                                     - Restless- Witty                                                                - Devious- Adaptable                                                        - Indecisive
      Change and freedom are extremely important to Gemini, they will never let anyone dictate them, they are extremely independent and freedom is essential to their mental well being.
      Gemini make very interesting and exciting friends.. They are very flighty and will disappear for a long time as they meet new friends and explore new places. But when they come back, they will have new thoughts  to share . They are masters of communication and they can help you get what you need by helping you with persuasion and enthusiasm, and they give good advice too. A Gemini friend can fill you in with the latest gossip! They are very generous with their friends, they will spend lots of time with you and share everything with you. Gemini tends to disperse their energy on different tasks and not just focus on one thing. Gemini makes an excellent manager, they can motivate a team with their enthusiasm and vitality. They also make excellent salespeople. One downfall of Gemini is their superficiality. Instead of looking deep into a person's real qualities. This can lead Gemini to have wrong impressions of people and can cause problems ion relationships. Gemini are brimming with energy and vitality, they are clever with words. They are intelligent and very adaptable to every situation and every person. Gemini are curious and always want to know what's going on in the world around them. They are not one to sit back and watch the world go by, they want to be involved. This can sometimes make Gemini nosy, they do not mind their own business!

       Cancer Strength Keywords:                             Cancer Weakness Keywords:
       - Loyalty                                                                - Moody- Dependable                                                       - Clingy- Caring                                                                 - Self-pitying- Adaptable                                                           - Oversensitive- Responsive                                                          - Self-absorbed Cancer in a Nutshell:
      Cancer is extremely loyal to those who appreciate and support them. Other people can lean on and depend on Cancer, they will listen to people's problems and help them however they will rarely express their own deep feelings to anyone. A friend of Cancer is usually a lifelong devoted friend that can be trusted. Once Cancer resolved their emotional issues such as shyness and insecurity, the powerful character will shine though, there is practically nothing they can't do. They have incredible perseverance and will stand up for what they believe in. With their strong intuition, sensitivity, powers of observation and intelligence, they will have great success in anything they undertake. A Cancer is packed full of contradictions. They want security and comfort yet seek new adventure. They are very helpful to others yet sometimes can be cranky and indifferent. Cancer has a driving, forceful personality that can be easily hidden beneath a calm, and cool exterior. They are complex, fragile, unpredictable and temperamental and need constant support and encouragement. Even when all needs are satisfied, they can be irritable and cranky. They have an uneasy, delicate temperament. The contradictory nature of Cancer gives their temperament the wild mood swings. They are easily offended and will sulk and wallow in self pity for a long time when they get hurt.

       Leo Strength Keywords:                                         Leo Weakness Keywords:
       - Confident                                                                 - Pretentious- Ambitious                                                                 - Dominating- Generous                                                                  - Melodramatic- Loyal                                                                          - Stubborn- Encouraging                                                             - Vain
       Leo in a Nutshell:Leo is very independent but they need something to control and someone to admire them and appreciate them. People are attracted to Leo's zest for life and their warm spirit. They have the ability to lift up one's spirits and provide encouragement when times are rough. Some Leos might be very self-centered but they are never too self-absorbed to help anyone who needs it. They pamper their friends and treat them well. They do not hold a grudge and they are very forgiving. They have respect and understanding of people's differences. Leo loves the new and extraordinary, they despise dull, regular routines and if this is what they are faced with, they will simply create their own drama and excitement. Leos are extremely sensitive but they hide that very well. Leos love praise and flattery, their egos demand respect and adoration. Leo is all about pride. They possess a kingdom which they protect and cherish. Leo is always center stage and full of flair, they enjoy basking in the spotlight. Leo are full of energy that acts like a magnet for other people. They will do whatever it takes to protect their own reputation. Leos are very generous, kind and open-hearted people. If a Leo is crossed, they will strike back with force but they are not one to hold a grudge, they easily forgive, forget and move on. They react to situations with action instead of sitting back and thinking about it, they are not impulsive however because they look at the future and consider consequences of their actions.
       Virgo Strength Keywords:                                  Virgo Weakness Keywords:
      - Analytical                                                               - Skeptical- Observant                                                              - Fussy- Helpful                                                                   - Inflexible- Reliable                                                                  - Cold- Precise                                                                    - Interfering
       Virgo in a Nutshell:
       They may dwell too much on the past and overcomplicate things and this may limit their ability to move forward. People look up to Virgo for friends because they are straight thinkers and solve problems logically. They are truthful, loyal and determined. Some people might find them cold or emotionally detached because they live in their minds, not in their emotions and feelings.
       Virgos are very intelligent, they have an excellent memory and a highly analytical mind. This makes them good investigators and researchers. They also have the ability to probe into a person's emotions and they can often see into people and detect what their motives are. This makes them great policemen or interrogators. Virgos are very good at problem solving, this is what they do best. Before a Virgo plunges into anything, from a problem to a vacation idea, they need to analyze all the facts and know all the details before they plunge in and make a decision. This makes them seem indecisive and slow. They need to learn to calm down and not over-analyze a situation or event. Deep inside, Virgo is very sensitive and they need to be appreciated for all the things they do. When Virgo is offended or hurt, they may never show it.
      Virgo has a constant drive to improve. They are pure, their motives are honest.
        Libra Strength Keywords:                                  Libra Weakness Keywords:
       - Diplomatic                                                           - Superficial- Graceful                                                                - Vain- Peaceful                                                                - Indecisive- Idealistic                                                                - Unreliable- Hospitable
      Libra in a Nutshell:
      Libras love excitement, new situations, adventure and the unusual. Libras are great at getting along with people, everyone likes a Libra. Libras dislike hard work, they are lazy. Fortunately, their intuitive instincts are good at telling them where money can come from. They can think up great business ideas that are original and bound for success, they can initiate the idea but they need someone else to do the work. They can be painters, interior decorators, actors or writing screenplays or composing. They are also likely to hide their own true feelings in order to bring peace with a group and to make others like them. Inside, the Libra is very insecure, they suffer from a lack of self confidence, they are always searching for something to complete them. Libras desperately need love and approval, they will do the favors that people ask and and have a hard time saying 'no' or 'I'm too.  They are the ones that always want to make things right and have balance and harmony in their life, their surroundings and the lives of the people close to them. They have captivating charm, elegant taste. In return for a Libra's amazing ability to be a good listener, sooth and calm people, they expect admiration. They express their intelligence through creativity, most are involved in some sort of artistic or creative pursuit. They welcome change. They spend lots of money and surround themselves with beautiful things.

        Scorpio Strength Keywords:                         Scorpio Weakness Keywords:
        - Loyal                                                                - Jealous- Passionate                                                        - Obsessive- Resourceful                                                      - Suspicious- Observant                                                        - Manipulative- Dynamic                                                           - Unyielding
Scorpio in a Nutshell:
       Scorpios are fiercely independent. They are able to accomplish anything they put their mind to and they won't give up. Relationships with Scorpio are always complicated. Scorpios are known for their possessiveness and jealousy but on the other hand, they are extremely loyal. Scorpios have an excellent memory and combined with an inability to let things go, they can hold a grudge against someone who did them harm forever, in fact a Scorpio rarely if never forgives and forgets. Scorpios make excellent doctors, surgeons, scientists and leaders. Scorpio has to be in a power position. Scorpios are extremely ambitious, persistent and determined. A Scorpio never gives up, they are so determined to reach their goal. They are all about intensity and contradictions. They like to be aware of a situation and always know what's going on, they are interested in the paranormal. They are very capable of hiding their true feelings and motivations, they often have hidden motives. Scorpios are very emotional, their emotions are intensified, both good emotions and bad. Scorpios tend to dominate and control anyone that lets them, or anyone that they find weak. The person that a Scorpio respects and holds close to them is treated with amazing kindness, loyalty and generosity.
      Sagittarius Strength Keywords:                Sagittarius Weakness Keywords:
      - Independent                                            - Unemotional
      Sagittarius in a Nutshell:
       Independence is Sagittarius' principle, they crave adventure and excitement and welcome change with open arms. Freedom is so important to Sagittarius that they will actually make decisions based on the amount of freedom that is given by the choice they have made, as a result, sometimes a good opportunity is turned down because of its high commitment need. Sagittarius make excellent friends because of their encouraging, positive nature and their kind heart that will do anything to make sure the friend is happy. They do not expect favors in return, their kindness is selfless. They do not interfere with other people's plans and they are never possessive or jealous. They treat others the way they want to be treated and life life based on a 'live and let live' policy. Sagittarius are excellent conversationalists with a good sense of humor. A Sagittarius never hides anything. Sagittarius are very likeable people. The only people that might not get along with them are people that live by a daily agenda with a highly structured, organized life. They always  run late and miss a date, but this is only because they are so forward thinking that they forget about the present.  Sagittarius is optimistic and positive. Sagittarius is a well adjusted person with no emotional problems holding them back. Others may be hurt by their lack of commitment but they don't care, that's not why they are on this planet, they are here to gain wisdom, learn and explore. Sagittarius has problems finishing some projects they started if it takes too long, they want immediate results and will move on to the next project if it takes too long. Sagittarius seem to be guided by luck, good things happen to Sagittarius and this is usually because of their optimistic outlook and positive disposition which attracts good fortune. They are full of curiosity and they always look forward to the future, never dwelling on the past.
       Capricorn Strength Keywords:                  Capricorn Weakness Keywords:
      Responsible                                                     dictatorialpatient                                                             inhibitedambitious                                                        conceitedresourceful                                                      distrustingloyal                                                                  unimaginative
Capricorn in a Nutshell:
      Capricorns might seem melancholy and stern because they live by self-discipline and responsibility. They evaluate everything and they don't take daring chances without weighing the advantages and disadvantages first. To the onlooker, they might seem boring but it is the serious drive and structured way of life that the Capricorn feels safe with. Capricorn's self-sufficiency is often mistook for coldness, they are not as cold as they seem. According to Capricorn, there is only a right way and a wrong way to do things and this idea makes some Capricorns stubborn and reluctant to agree with others. Capricorns have this sense of melancholy and necessity for structure and work because inside they feel they are unworthy and need to continuously prove their worth. Capricorns most important need is security, financial and material security.
      Capricorns are very ambitious people, they always have something they are pursuing and they want their lives to be fulfilled and important. Capricorns are extremely patient and will wait a long time for something they want, when the opportunity arises. Capricorns have a very active mind and strong powers of concentration. Capricorns like being in control of their surroundings and everyone in their life. They accept change but introduce it slowly so they can get used to it.
       Aquarius Strength Keywords:                     Aquarius Weakness Keywords:
       - Witty                                                               - Stubborn- Clever                                                              - Unemotional- Humanitarian                                                 - Sarcastic- Inventive                                                         - Rebellious- Original                                                            - Aloof
      Aquarius in a Nutshell:
      Aquarius is very independent, any attempt to hold them down or restrict them will cause them, to flee. They need to be free to be on their own. Independence is not just desired by Aquarius, it is essential to their well being. Beneath the detached, unemotional exterior lies a kind hearted friend that will go out of their way to help another. They love to make people laugh and cheer people up and it makes them feel good to make others feel good. They do not expect anything in return for this could put a damper on their freedom, they live with no strings attached. They are very unconventional and always full of excitement. Aquarius are very observant and they can gather their information objectively because emotions do not get in the way, they seem to be above emotions altogether and when they speak, they speak the truth. Sometimes it may be shocking or painful but they intend no harm. It is not that Aquarius are unemotional, they just don’t trust their emotions.  Aquarius are the people who deviate from the crowd and go their own way. They are always after intellectual stimulation, constantly discovering something new. Aquarius are filled with paradoxes, they are interested in the opposite ends of the spectrum, they like to be alone yet are social butterflies, they like to experience both sides and see both opinions as they formulate new ideas with their forward thinking, active mind. Aquarius have a 'live and let live' policy where everyone is free to be themselves.

        Pisces Strength Keywords:                              Pisces Weakness Keywords:
       - Compassionate                                                - Oversensitive- Adaptable                                                         - Indecisive- Accepting                                                          - Self-pitying- Devoted                                                            - Lazy- Imaginative
Pisces in a Nutshell:
       Pisces are extremely sensitive and loyal. They will take a friend's problem and make it their own and suffer with them. They need a strong positive friend to make them strong. Pisces like adventure, new situation and social events. If something is wrong in the world that affects them, it affects them deeply, they take it to heart and feel extreme feelings regarding the matter. When they are happy, they are extremely happy and when they are sad, they are extremely depressed.
       The inner conflict of Pisces is extremes of temperament and conflicting emotions. They are trying to pinpoint themselves on the real world while their spiritual world can cloud their vision, they will try to escape or avoid a situation instead of confronting it. Most Pisces are somehow involved with occult or spiritualism. Pisces are very good at understanding people for they have the ability to delve into the psyche and see behind a person's motivations. Pisces are prone to drug addiction and indulging lifestyles because of their eternal search for themselves and their fear of confrontation and having to change a situation, also they justify drug use by allowing it to get closer with their 'spiritual selves'. They can be very lazy but only in matters that they do not care about.


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Speaking about art…

extracted_text:
Speaking about art…
    Art resembles a movement of the hands on a clock that show thereality of changes, moving through the empty intervals betweenthe marks; the marks being only symbols of real time.		Oleksandr Arkhypenko

   Therevheniya Gapchinskaya - popular Ukrainian artist-painter. was born November 15, 1974 in Odessa. The fifth child in a family. At the age of five went to school, and at age 13 became a student of the Kharkov Art College. Graduated from the Kharkov Art Institute.
	Eugene Gapchinska - one of the most famous Ukrainian artist who has a unique style. Drawing little funny little men with touching inscriptions Gapchinska calls himself "happiness Supplier number 1".
  Eugene Gapchinska undoubtedly the most popular contemporary Ukrainian artist. The author touchingly funny baby pictures, smiles was born in Kharkov, in a large family.. Finding your own "I" she  stated on their way into art. Gapchinska draws happiness. So is her personal gallery in Kiev, and this is the motto that characterizes its message of up to one million army of fans' number 1 provider of happiness. "
   His goal - to make people smile, to remember the happy moments of childhood, notice all the good and light in the world around us has made Jack - hit the nail on the head! Explanations for the success of only one thing - the author's sincerity. She is so, this is the philosophy of life and these are her stories. Be happy!!
Thank you for your attention!


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Hyperrealism

extracted_text:
Hyperrealism
Hyperrealism is a genre of painting and sculpture resembling a high-resolution photograph. Hyperrealism is a fully fledged school of art and can be considered an advancement of Photorealism by the methods used to create the resulting paintings or sculptures. The term is primarily applied to an independent art movement and art style in the United States and Europe that has developed since the early 2000s
 Hyperrealism is contrasted with the literal approach found in traditional photorealist paintings of the late 20th century.Hyperrealist painters and sculptors use photographic images as a reference source from which to create a more definitive and detailed rendering, unlike Photorealism, is narrative and emotive in its depictions. Strict Photorealist painters tended to imitate photographic images, omitting or abstracting certain finite detail to maintain a consistent over-all pictorial design. They often omitted human emotion, political value, and narrative elements. Since it evolved from Pop Art, the photorealistic style of painting was uniquely tight, precise, and sharply mechanical with an emphasis on mundane, everyday imagery.
Hyperrealism, although photographic in essence, often entails a softer, much more complex focus on the subject depicted, presenting it as a living, tangible object. These objects and scenes in Hyperrealism paintings and sculptures are meticulously detailed to create the illusion of a reality not seen in the original photo. That is not to say they're surreal, as the illusion is a convincing depiction of (simulated) reality. Textures, surfaces, lighting effects, and shadows appear clearer and more distinct than the reference photo or even the actual subject itself.
Hyperrealist painters and sculptors make allowances for some mechanical means of transferring images to the canvas or mold.
Sculptures utilize polyesters applied directly onto the human body or mold. Hyperrealism requires a high level of technical prowess and virtuosity to simulate a false reality.
     Subject matter ranges from portraits, figurative art, still life, landscapes, cityscapes and narrative scenes. The more recent hyperrealist style is much more literal with pictorial detail and with an emphasis on social, cultural or political themes.
      Hyperreal paintings and sculptures further create a tangible solidity and physical presence through subtle lighting and shading effects. Shapes, forms and areas closest to the forefront of the image visually appear beyond the frontal plane of the canvas. Hyperrealistic images are typically ten to twenty times the size of the original photographic reference source.
      Many of the paintings are achieved with an airbrush, using acrylics, oils or a combination of both.


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Дети с нарушением психического развития

extracted_text:
Іш қатудың емі
«Астана Медициналық Университеті» АҚ
Орындаған: Бадашева Г.Б.
Факультет: Жалпы Медицина
Топ: 501
Тексерген:  Кулманов Х.Б.
Астана – 2014
Іш қату – сирек шығатын, құрғақ, ауыр немесе қиын дәрет (үлкен дәрет), ол сирек кездеседі. Үлкен дәретке бара алмай, үш күндей, одан көбірек мерзім тік ішек бойымен ештене түспеген жағдайды адамның іш қатуы дейді.
Ағымы бойынша
Жедел
Созылмалы ( 3 айдан астам).

Даму механизмі бойынша
кологенді (гипермоторлы және гипомоторлы дискинезиямен бірге);
 проктогенді.

компенсирленген (тек қана емдәмдік түзетілім);
субкомпенсирленген (емдәмдік және медикаментозды түзетілім );
декомпенсирленген (тазартатын клизманы қажет етеді).
Этиологиялық және патогенетикалық белгілері бойынша:
алиментарлы;
нейрогенді;
инфекционды (инфекциядан кейін – Шагас ауруы,дизентерия және т.б.);
Қабынулық (созылмалы энтерит, Крон ауруы және спецификалық емес жаралық колит кезінде);

психогенді;
Гиподинамикалық ;
Механикалық  (тік ішек жолында бөгет болатын: спайкалар, ісіктер,лимфа түйіндер және т.б.);
Тоқ ішектің ақауларынан пайда болған (туа біткен мегаколон, қозғалмалы соқыр ішек , Пайр синдромы, долисигма, спланхоптоз, гипо- және аганглиоз);

Токсикалық  (сынап, талий, шәй, какаоның әсерінен)
эндокринді (гиперпаратиреодизм, гипертиреоз, аддисон ауруы, гипофизарлы  бұзылыстар, қант  диабеті, феохромоцитома, гипоэстрогенемия);
медикаментозды (миорелаксанттар, ганлгиоблокаторлар, холинолитиктер, опиаттар, тырыспаға қарсы препараттар, антацидтер,зәр айдайтын пепараттар, барбитураттар, кальций мен темір препараттары, кальций каналының тежегіштері);

Біріншілікті
Идиопатиялық
Екіншілікті
1- 2  жасқа дейінгі балаларда іш қатудың жиі себебі – емізудің  бұзылысы. Аз тамақтандыру,  қосымша тамақты дұрыс  қолданбауы, қоспа беруді жиі алмастыру сонымен қатар тамақтану тәртібінің бұзылуы салдарынан ішектің  дисфункциясына әкеледі.
Диагностикасы
 Алдымен анамнез жинап, тесеріп(соның ішінде анус аймағын) және тік ішектің саусақпен зерттеу әдісі қолданылады.

Рентгенологиялық зерттеу;
    Қажет болса  ректороманоскопия мен колоноскопия жүргізеді.
Гистологиялық зерттеу.
Гистохимиялық зерттеу
Ультрадыбысты әдіс

ЕМі
Іш қатудың емі кезінде келесі дәрілік топтарын қолданылады
 осмостық іш жүргізетіндер
Ішекте судың сіңірілуін тежейтін дәрілер
Синтетикалық іш жүргізетіндер
Тұзды іш жүргізетіндер
Ішек құрамының көлемін ұлғайтатын дәрілер
Ішектегі қорытылған заттарды жұмсартатын дәрілік заттар

Осмостық іш жүргізетіндердің құрамында ішекте судың қалуына жағдай жасайтын  нашар сіңірілетін көмірсулар (лактулоза) немесе жоғарымолекулалы  полимерлерден (макрогол) құралған. Бұл препараттың әсер ету механизмі аш ішектегі химустың осмостық қысымын жоғарылатады,сол себептен судың ішек бойымен секрециясы артады.
Лактулоза
    	синтетикалық полисахарид, ол қанда аммоний иондарының концентрациясын 25-50%ға төмендетеді және бүйректік энцефалопатия белгілерін әлсіретеді;сүт қышқылды бактериялардың көбеюі мен тоқ ішектің перистальтикасын белсендіреді. Ішек жолындағы лактулоза гидролизденіп , ішектің құрамы осмостық қысымына байланысты қышқылдығы артып ішті жүргізетін әсерін береді. Бұл препарат АІЖнда мүлде  сіңірілмейді(бүйрек арқылы 3%ы шығарылады). Препарат қабылдағаннан кейін 24-48 сағат ішінде әсерін береді. Препаратқа жоғары сезімталдылық белгілері болғанда лактулозаны қолдануға қарсы көрсетіледі,жанама әсері – диарея,метеоризм, электролиттердің сіңірілуінің бұзылысы.
Макрогол
Ішек жолында су молекуларымен сутектік байланыс түзу арқылы ішекте осмостық қысымды жағарылатып  судың сіңірілуін бұзып перистальтиканы жоғарылатады. Препарат АІЖда  сіңірілмейді және биотрансформацияға ұшырамайды, іш жүргізу әсері 24-48 сағат ішінде дамиды. Мүмкін болатын жанама әсерлер - ол іштің төменгі бөлімінде ауырсыну сезімі мен диарея.
• Ішекте судың сіңірілуін тежейтін және тоқ ішектің шырышты қабатын тітіркендіретін  хеморецепторлар – антрагликозидтер салдарынан перистальтиканы жоғарылатады.
Бұл топ өз ішінде сенна және сабура, ревень тамыры мен кастор майынан құралады.
Бұл препараттардың құрамы антрагликозидтер  комплексін түзеді. Іш жүргізу әсері су мен Na+ абсорбциясының тежелуімен және ішек жолында  Na+ мен судың секрециясын белсендіреді. Нәтижесінде ішек құрамындағы заттың көлемі ұлғайып, ішектің моторикасы күшейеді. Іш жүргізетін әсері дәріні ішке қабылдағаннан кейін 8-10 сағататтан соң дамиды. Препарат АІЖда сіңірілмейді және резорбтивті әсері болмайды.
Синтетикалық іш жүргізетін  препараттар (бисакодил,натрий пикосульфаты).
— Бисакодил тоқ ішектің шырышты қабатының рецепторларын тітіркендіре отырып  шырыштың секрециясын жоғарылатып перистальтиканы күшейтеді.Құрсақ бөлігіндегі ағзалардың жедел қабынулық аурулары кезінде қарсы көрсетіледі.
Ішек құрамының көлемін ұлғайтатын дәрілер (сорбитол). Теңіз  балдыры ішек жолында біршама ұлғайып  шырышты қабаттың рецепторларын тітіркендіріп іш жүргізу әсерін күшейтеді. Йодқа жоғары сезімталдығы бар науқастарға қарсы көрсетіледі.
Ішектегі қорытылған заттарды жұмсартатын дәрілік заттар (вазелин, миндаль және зәйтүн  майы, натрий докузаты) ішек бойымен өтуін жеңілдетеді.
Ішек бойымен құрамындағы заттардың жылжуын белсендіретіндер (бидай өнімдері, мукофальк) Мукофальк — құрамында алма немесе апельсин  дәмі бар пероральды суспензия дайындау үшін арналған гранулалар . Ішек бойымен құрамындағы заттардың қоюлануын болдырмай және сонымен қатар іш жүргізу әсерін береді. АІЖда мүлдем сіңірілмейді.
болжамы:
Ұзақ уақыт бойы болған іш қатулардың мүмкін болатын асқынулары – колит, проктосигмоидит олар ішек өтімсіздігіне алып келуі мүмкін. Көп жыл бойы іш қатумен  зардап шеккен балаларда  мегаколон мен тоқ ішектің шырышты қабатының  ісік алды өзгерістері пайда болуы мүмкін.

Назар аударғандарыңызға рахмет!!!


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Christmas traditions

extracted_text:
Открытый урок
Christmas Traditions
pptcloud.ru
Фонетическая разминка Christmas tongue twisters
Santa's sleigh slides on slick snow.
Tiny Timmy trims the tall tree with tinsel.
Bobby brings bright bells.
Chilly chipper children cheerfully chant.
What  do you know about  Christmas?
An oven-roasted turkey
Christmas food
Christmas cake
Christmas Cookies (Left to right, top to bottom : Eggnog Cookie, Candy Cane Cookie, Snowman Cookie, Vanilla Santa, Shortbread Wreath, Pfeffernüsse, Cherry Snowflake and Holiday Pretzel)
Why do people celebrate Christmas?
Christmas Associations
What  does Christmas mean to you?
_  to make a Christmas cake, Christmas cracker,
_ to write Christmas cards,
_ to sing Christmas carols,
_ to prepare Christmas dinner,
_ on Christmas Eve,
_ to hang Christmas stockings,
_ to decorate a Christmas tree, walls, doors, windows
_ a celebration of Jesus' birthday
_ to buy/to give/to open gifts, presents
_ My family celebrates …
_to spend time with smb,
_ to celebrate the birth of Jesus,
_to get together with old friends,
_ to talk about what we liked about our Christmas,
_ the first church service
Vocabulary to Dialogues
1. What do you like/don’t like to do at Christmas?
2. How do your like to spend Christmas with you family?
3  How do you celebrate Christmas in your family?
4. How do you like to spend winter holidays with your family?
5. What gifts do you usually prepare for your friends and relatives?
6.  Do you make resolutions? Do you think you will keep the resolutions?
7. Do you enjoy making greetings cards to their friends and family?
***
In my opinion…
From my point of view…
It seems to me…
There is no doubt
First of all…..
Because I’m fond of ….
It’s important for me
Then……
JINGLE BELLS
Dashing through the snow, in a one-horse open sleighOver the fields we go, laughing all the way;Bells on bob-tail ring, making spirits brightWhat fun it is to ride and sing a sleighing song tonight(Chorus)Jingle bells, jingle bells, jingle all the way!O what fun it is to ride in a one-horse open sleighJingle bells, jingle bells, jingle all the way!O what fun it is to ride in a one-horse open sleighA day or two ago, I thought I'd take a rideAnd soon Miss Fanny Bright, was seated by my side;The horse was lean and lank, misfortune seemed his lot;He got into a drifted bank and there we got upsot

Vocabulary to the text
retain - сохранять; удерживать
gift-wrapped  - красиво упакованный
be wrapped up as a present  - быть упакованным как  подарок
Singapore – Сингапур
mistletoe - омела
austrian – австрийский
stable – хлев, конюшня
initials – инициалы, начальные  заглавные буквы
Spain - Испания
wise man - мудрец
frankincense  - ладан
 myrrh - мирра ( ароматическая смола )
worship  - поклоняться
Eastern  Orthodox Church – Восточная Православная церковь
Bible – Библия
fast - поститься, воздерживаться от скоромной пищи
ancient traditions – старые обычаи, древние традиции


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Органы речи

extracted_text:
Organs of Speech

работ
         THE ORGANS OF SPEECH

VOWELS AND CONSONANTSГЛАСНЫЕ И СОГЛАСНЫЕ

ГЛАСНЫЕ
СОГЛАСНЫЕ
сонанты
звонкие
глухие
TRANSCRIPTION	VOWELS

TRANSCRIPTION	CONSONANTS

ENGLISH
Для передачи звуков английского языка используется фонетическая транскрипция - графическая запись звуков языка.
В английском языке 26 букв, которые передают 44 звука:
20 согласных - передают 24 согласных звука
6 гласных, которые передают целых 20 гласных звуков.
	RUSSIAN
Для сравнения в русском языке  33 буквы, которые передают 46 звуков.
21 согласная буква передает 36 звуков, 10 гласных букв передают 6 звуков , а две буквы – ъ и ь – не обозначают звуков)

ENGLISH AND RUSSIANSOUND SYSTEMS

стабильность произнесения
расположение основной массы языка в ротовой полости (её передней, центральной или задней части) – горизонтальное движение
подъём основной массы языка (высокое, среднее или низкое положение) – вертикальное движение
напряжённость речевого аппарата (степень мускульного напряжения)
Долгота
По положению губ

ENGLISH VOWELS: PRINCIPLES OF CLASSIFICATION

По способу образования преграды
По активному органу речи и месту образования преграды
По участию голосовых связок

ENGLISH CONSONANTS: PRINCIPLES OF CLASSIFICATION


title: Скачать презентацию или конспект Getting Around

extracted_text:
Презентация к урокуModule 3 “Getting Around”3a “Road Safety”УМК  Английский язык. 6 класс : учеб. для общеобразоват. учреждений / [Ю. Е. Ваулина, Дж. Дули, О. Е. Подоляко,          В. Эванс]. – 2-е изд.- М.: Express Publishing : Просвещение, 2008. – 136 с.: ил. – (Английский в фокусе)
Выполнила Омбоева Наталья Антоновна
кандидат педагогических наук,
учитель МОУ лицей №3 г.Волгоград

© Волгоград, 2011

Road Safety
        Match the word and the word definition

What do you like to do at the lesson
1. To speak how to behave at lessons
2. To speak how to behave at school
3. To speak how to be safe on the road
It’s safe / it’s dangerous
Giving instructions
Giving instructions
And now let’s speak how to be safe on the road. Use our instruction.
           		Homework
For all
     Workbook: p.17, ex.2
2. Who wants
     Tell your parents about road safety and the next lesson we will discuss

Ссылки на материал
        Английский язык. 6 класс : учеб. для общеобразоват. учреждений / [Ю. Е. Ваулина, Дж. Дули, О. Е. Подоляко,
         В. Эванс]. – 2-е изд.- М.: Express Publishing : Просвещение, 2008. – 136 с.: ил. – (Английский в фокусе).
         - ISBN 978-5-09-019886-8

http://office.microsoft.com/ru-ru/images/CM079001936.aspx#ai:MP900433095|
http://office.microsoft.com/ru-ru/images/CM079001936.aspx#ai:MP900432699|
http://office.microsoft.com/ru/images/CM079001936.aspx?qu=%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4&ex=1#ai:MP900402293|
http://office.microsoft.com/ru/images/results.aspx?qu=%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9&ex=1#ai:MC900230816|
http://office.microsoft.com/ru/images/results.aspx?qu=%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0&ex=1#ai:MC900150441|
http://office.microsoft.com/ru/images/results.aspx?qu=%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80&ex=1#ai:MP900439455|