These practices have resulted in the integration of enterprises at all stages of the distribution and production chain, because of the infusion of real-time information on consumer sales.
( ( These practices ) ( ( have ( ( ( resulted ( in ( ( the integration ) ( of enterprises ) ) ) ) ( ( ( ( at ( ( all stages ) ( of ( the ( distribution ( and ( production chain ) ) ) ) ) ) ) , ) because ) ( of ( ( the infusion ) ( of ( real-time information ) ) ) ) ) ) ( on ( consumer sales ) ) ) ) . ) )
(ROOT (S (NP (DT These) (NNS practices)) (VP (VBP have) (VP (VBN resulted) (PP (IN in) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN integration)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NNS enterprises))))) (PP (PP (IN at) (NP (NP (DT all) (NNS stages)) (PP (IN of) (NP (DT the) (NN distribution) (CC and) (NN production) (NN chain))))) (, ,) (RB because) (PP (IN of) (NP (NP (DT the) (NN infusion)) (PP (IN of) (NP (JJ real-time) (NN information)))))) (PP (IN on) (NP (NN consumer) (NNS sales))))) (. .)))
Real time information about sales has required the distribution chain to speed up.
( ( ( Real ( time information ) ) ( about sales ) ) ( ( has ( ( required ( the ( distribution chain ) ) ) ( to ( speed up ) ) ) ) . ) )
(ROOT (S (NP (NP (JJ Real) (NN time) (NN information)) (PP (IN about) (NP (NNS sales)))) (VP (VBZ has) (VP (VBN required) (NP (DT the) (NN distribution) (NN chain)) (S (VP (TO to) (VP (VB speed) (PRT (RP up))))))) (. .)))