It began in medieval Europe, and in the late 20th century it is everywhere in the world.
( ( ( ( ( It ( began ( in ( medieval Europe ) ) ) ) , ) and ) ( ( in ( the ( late ( 20th century ) ) ) ) ( it ( ( is everywhere ) ( in ( the world ) ) ) ) ) ) . )
(ROOT (S (S (NP (PRP It)) (VP (VBD began) (PP (IN in) (NP (JJ medieval) (NNP Europe))))) (, ,) (CC and) (S (PP (IN in) (NP (DT the) (JJ late) (JJ 20th) (NN century))) (NP (PRP it)) (VP (VBZ is) (ADVP (RB everywhere)) (PP (IN in) (NP (DT the) (NN world))))) (. .)))
It had disappeared by the late 20th century, after having begun in medieval Asia.
( It ( ( had ( ( ( disappeared ( by ( the ( late ( 20th century ) ) ) ) ) , ) ( after ( having ( begun ( in ( medieval Asia ) ) ) ) ) ) ) . ) )
(ROOT (S (NP (PRP It)) (VP (VBD had) (VP (VBN disappeared) (PP (IN by) (NP (DT the) (JJ late) (JJ 20th) (NN century))) (, ,) (PP (IN after) (S (VP (VBG having) (VP (VBN begun) (PP (IN in) (NP (JJ medieval) (NNP Asia))))))))) (. .)))