But unprofitable heavy industry, state monopolies, and opaque bureaucracies slowly stifled growth.
( But ( ( unprofitable ( heavy ( industry ( , ( state ( monopolies ( , ( and ( opaque bureaucracies ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ( slowly ( ( stifled growth ) . ) ) ) )
(ROOT (S (CC But) (NP (JJ unprofitable) (JJ heavy) (NN industry) (, ,) (NN state) (NNS monopolies) (, ,) (CC and) (NN opaque) (NNS bureaucracies)) (ADVP (RB slowly)) (VP (VBD stifled) (NP (NN growth))) (. .)))
Growth was stifled in part by unprofitable heavy industry.
( Growth ( ( was ( ( stifled ( in part ) ) ( by ( unprofitable ( heavy industry ) ) ) ) ) . ) )
(ROOT (S (NP (NNP Growth)) (VP (VBD was) (VP (VBN stifled) (PP (IN in) (NP (NN part))) (PP (IN by) (NP (JJ unprofitable) (JJ heavy) (NN industry))))) (. .)))