The costs associated with demand uncertainty, which were previously connected primarily with fashion products'that is, the problem of selling a highly perishable item'have grown enormously for apparel retailers.
( ( The costs ) ( ( associated ( with ( ( ( demand uncertainty ) , ) ( which ( ( were previously ) ( ( connected primarily ) ( with ( ( ( fashion products ) ` ) ( that ( ( is , ) ( ( ( the problem ) ( of ( selling ( a ( ( highly perishable ) item ) ) ) ) ) ( ` ( have ( ( grown enormously ) ( for ( apparel retailers ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) . ) )
(ROOT (S (NP (DT The) (NNS costs)) (VP (VBN associated) (PP (IN with) (NP (NP (NN demand) (NN uncertainty)) (, ,) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT which)) (S (VP (VBD were) (ADVP (RB previously)) (VP (VBN connected) (ADVP (RB primarily)) (PP (IN with) (NP (NP (NN fashion) (NNS products)) (`` `) (SBAR (WHNP (WDT that)) (S (VP (VBZ is) (, ,) (SBAR (S (NP (NP (DT the) (NN problem)) (PP (IN of) (S (VP (VBG selling) (NP (DT a) (ADJP (RB highly) (JJ perishable)) (NN item)))))) (`` `) (VP (VBP have) (VP (VBN grown) (ADVP (RB enormously)) (PP (IN for) (NP (NN apparel) (NNS retailers))))))))))))))))))) (. .)))
Demand uncertainty costs have declined for retailers of apparel.
( ( Demand ( uncertainty costs ) ) ( ( have ( declined ( for ( retailers ( of apparel ) ) ) ) ) . ) )
(ROOT (S (NP (NN Demand) (NN uncertainty) (NNS costs)) (VP (VBP have) (VP (VBN declined) (PP (IN for) (NP (NP (NNS retailers)) (PP (IN of) (NP (NN apparel))))))) (. .)))