As a third issue, philosophers who dispute the validity of the Turing test may feel that it is possible, at least in principle, for verbal report to be dissociated from consciousness entirely:  a philosophical zombie may give detailed verbal reports of awareness in the absence of any genuine awareness.Although verbal report is in practice the "gold standard" for ascribing consciousness, it is not the only possible criterion. In medicine, consciousness is assessed as a combination of verbal behavior, arousal, brain activity and purposeful movement. The last three of these can be used as indicators of consciousness when verbal behavior is absent. The scientific literature regarding the neural bases of arousal and purposeful movement is very extensive. Their reliability as indicators of consciousness is disputed, however, due to numerous studies showing that alert human subjects can be induced to behave purposefully in a variety of ways in spite of reporting a complete lack of awareness. Studies of the neuroscience of free will have also shown that the experiences that people report when they behave purposefully sometimes do not correspond to their actual behaviors or to the patterns of electrical activity recorded from their brains.Another approach applies specifically to the study of self-awareness, that is, the ability to distinguish oneself from others. In the 1970s Gordon Gallup developed an operational test for self-awareness, known as the mirror test. The test examines whether animals are able to differentiate between seeing themselves in a mirror versus seeing other animals.
Cases of skin disease that may be inherited in this mode include vitiligo, psoriasis, pemphigus vulgaris, systemic lupus erythematosus and so on. Chromosome
Chromosome inheritance of genodermatosis refers to the inheritance of a skin disease caused by chromosome abnormality. The same disease can be inherited in different modes. For instance, epidermolysis bullosa can be inherited in the mode of autosomal dominant or in the mode of autosomal recessive. Types
Genodermatosis has many types, many of which are rare. Common types
Ichthyosis
Ichthyosis refers mainly to ichthyosis vulgaris, a common genodermatosis, people with this disease have a fishy, dry skin, which usually appears in early childhood and may disappear in adulthood. The prevalence of ichthyosis vulgaris is high, affecting almost 1 per 250 people. There are also rare types of ichthyosis, such as epidermolytic hyperkeratosis, harlequin ichthyosis and so on. Rare types
Michelin tyre baby syndrome
Michelin tyre baby syndrome is a rare genodermatosis that occurs at birth, the skin of the patients is stacked symmetrically in layers like the image of the Michelin tyres mascot, which is also how this disease got its name. Epidermolysis bullosa
Epidermolysis bullosa is a rare type of genodermatosis, people with this disease have blisters on their skin and this disease is never completely cured for a lifetime. Epidermolysis bullosa is mainly subdivided into four types: dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, epidermolysis bullosa simplex, junctional epidermolysis bullosa and kindler syndrome. Almost 1 in 50,000 people has epidermolysis bullosa.