Less children go outside and engage in active play as technology, such as television and video games, keep children indoors. Rather than walking or biking to a bus-stop or directly to school, more school-age children are driven to school by their parents, reducing physical activity. As family sizes decrease, the childrens pester power, their ability to force adults to do what they want, increases. This ability enables them to have easier access to calorie-packed foods, such as candy and soda drinks. The social context around family meal-time plays a role in rates of childhood obesity

Social policies
Different communities and nations have adopted varying social practices and policies that are either beneficial or detrimental to childrens physical health. These social factors include:
the quality of school lunches
the emphasis of schools on physical activity
access to vending machines and fast-food restaurants
prevalence of and access to parks, bike paths, and sidewalks
government subsidies for corn oil and sugar
advertising of fast-food restaurants and candy
prices of healthy and unhealthy foods
access to fresh, healthy, and affordable food

Advertising
Advertising of unhealthy foods correlates with childhood obesity rates. In some nations, advertising of candy, cereal, and fast-food restaurants is illegal or limited on childrens television channels. The media defends itself by blaming the parents for yielding to their childrens demands for unhealthy foods. Socioeconomic status
It is much more common for young people who come from a racial or ethnic minority, or for those who have a lower socioeconomic status, to be overweight and to engage in less healthy behaviors and sedentary activities.
35% of parents thought that their childs school was not teaching them enough about childhood obesity, and over 5% thought that childhood obesity was the greatest risk to their childs long-term health.A Northwestern University study indicates that inadequate sleep has a negative impact on a childs performance in school, their emotional and social welfare, and increases their risk of being overweight. This study was the first nationally represented, longitudinal investigation of the correlation between sleep, Body Mass Index (BMI) and overweight status in children between the ages of 3 and 18. The study found that an extra hour of sleep lowered the childrens risk of being overweight from 36% to 30%, while it lessened older childrens risk from 34% to 30%.A 2018 Cochrane review on the impact of physical activity, diet and other behavioral interventions for improving cognition and school achievement in children and adolescents found that school and community-based programs as part of an overall prevention program were beneficial.Obese children and adolescents are more likely to become obese as adults. For example, one study found that approximately 80% of children who were overweight at aged 10–15 years were obese adults at age 25 years. Another study found that 25% of obese adults were overweight as children.