Propranolol
Bucindolol (has additional α1-blocking activity)
Carteolol
Carvedilol (has additional α1-blocking activity)
Labetalol (has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity and additional α1-blocking activity)
Nadolol
Oxprenolol (has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity)
Penbutolol (has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity)
Pindolol (has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity)
Sotalol (not considered a "typical beta blocker")
Timolol

β1-selective agents
β1-selective beta blockers are also known as cardioselective beta blockers. Pharmacologically, the beta-blockade of the B1 receptors in the heart will act on cAMP. The function of cAMP as a second messenger in the cardiac cell is that it phosphorylates the LTCC and the ryanodine receptor to increase intracellular calcium levels and cause contraction. Beta-blockade of the B1 receptor will inhibit cAMP from phosphorylating, and it will decrease the ionotrophic and chronotropic effect. Note that drugs may be cardioselective, or act on B1 receptors in the heart only, but still have instrinsic sympathomimetic activity. Acebutolol (has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity, ISA)
Atenolol
Betaxolol
Bisoprolol
Celiprolol (has intrinsic sympathomimetic activity)
Metoprolol
Nebivolol
EsmololNebivolol and Bisoprolol are the most β1 cardioselective beta blockers.
It creates a bony prominence just below the patella, and can be easily located with the fingers. It creates an attachment point for the ligamentum patellae, or patellar ligament. Other tubercles of the tibia include the medial intercondylar tubercle, the lateral intercondylar tubercle, and Gerdys tubercle. Femur
A trochanter is one of up to three tubercles of the femur:

Greater trochanter
Lesser trochanter
Third trochanter, which is occasionally present

Fifth metatarsal
In the fifth metatarsal bone, the most proximal part of the bone is termed the "tuberosity", and the secondary ossification center that is normally present thereon in children is termed the "apophysis". Related diseases and conditions
Fractures
The main type of fracture affecting tubercles is avulsion fracture, by pulling the attached tendon. Apophysitis
Apophysitis is an inflammation of a tubercle. It mainly affects growing children, with overuse of the affected tubercle. Examples include:

Osgood–Schlatter disease (apophysitis of the tibial tubercle)
Severs disease (apophysitis of the posterior tubercle of the heel)
Sinding-Larsen and Johansson syndrome (apophysitis of the inferior pole of the patella)

Enthesitis
Enthesitis is an anatomically close but separate condition, wherein there is inflammation of the entheses, the sites where tendons or ligaments insert into the bone. It is associated with HLA B27 arthropathies such as ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, and reactive arthritis. == References ==