For those weighing less than 70 kilograms (154 lb), low dose is effective for preventing cardiovascular disease; for patients above this weight, higher doses are required.In general, for adults, doses are taken four times a day for fever or arthritis, with doses near the maximal daily dose used historically for the treatment of rheumatic fever. For the prevention of myocardial infarction (MI) in someone with documented or suspected coronary artery disease, much lower doses are taken once daily.March 2009 recommendations from the USPSTF on the use of aspirin for the primary prevention of coronary heart disease encourage men aged 45–79 and women aged 55–79 to use aspirin when the potential benefit of a reduction in MI for men or stroke for women outweighs the potential harm of an increase in gastrointestinal hemorrhage. The WHI study of postmenopausal women found that aspirin resulted in a 25% lower risk of death from cardiovascular disease and a 14% lower risk of death from any cause, though there was no significant difference between 81 mg and 325 mg aspirin doses.
Autosomal recessive axonal neuropathy with neuromyotonia, also known as Gamstorp-Wohlfart syndrome, is a rare hereditary disorder which is characterized by progressive poly-neuropathy, neuromyotonia, myokymia, pseudo-myotonia, hand-foot contractures, and abnormal neuro-myotonic/myokimic activity visible on needle EMG. According to OMIM, around 52 cases have been reported in medical literature However; new cases (mostly from Europe and North America) have been reported since 2014. Description
People with this disorder usually show the following symptoms: axonal neuropathy, atrophy (wasting/degeneration) of the muscles in the hands, feet and legs, chronic muscular weakness which is very apparent when exercise is being done, abnormal gait, high chance of accidental falls, and joint contractures, neuromyotonia, and myokymia. In some people, the axonal neuropathy ends up reducing their sensitivity to cold and hot temperatures and touch in the distal parts of the arms and legs. Some of the symptoms worsen temporarily when a person with this disorder is exposed to cold temperatures. Causes
This disorder is caused by a homozygous mutation in the HINT1 gene, in chromosome 5 (c.334 C > A, p.H112 N). Etimology
This condition was discovered in 1991 by Hahn et al., when they described two Chinese-Canadian siblings of the opposite sex.