This is done as quickly as possible, to either stop the batsmen from scoring runs or to effect a run out. Fill-up game
when a match finished early a further game was sometimes started to fill in the available time and to entertain the paying spectators. Find the gap(s)
to play a shot or series of shots along the ground, in the gaps between fielders. The least risky way of scoring runs quickly, but it requires good technique to be able to do consistently. The opposite, finding the man [at some fielding position], is often used when the ball is hit straight to a fielder through the air and is caught. Fine
of a position on the field behind the batsman, closer to the line of the pitch (wicket-to-wicket); the opposite of square. Finger spin
a form of spin bowling in which the ball is made rotate by the action of the bowlers fingers (contrast with wrist spin). For a right-handed bowler this produces off spin, whereas the same technique by a left-handed bowler produces left arm orthodox spin. First-class cricket
the senior form of the game; usually county, state or international. First-class matches consist of two innings per side and are usually played over three or more days. First change
the third bowler used in an innings. As the first bowler to replace either of the opening pair this bowler is the first change that the captain makes to the attack.
Done for both fairness and the safety of the batsmen. Often shortened simply to light. See also offer the light. Baggy green
A cricket cap of myrtle green colour, which has been worn by Australian Test cricketers since around 1900. The cap is a symbol of Australian cricket, and the term is strongly associated with national cricketing pride. Bail
One of the two small pieces of wood that lie on top of the stumps to form the wicket. Ball
1. The spherical object which the bowler propels towards the batsman, who may attempt to hit it with the bat. Constructed of leather stiched around a cork core. A red ball is used in timed matches (or a pink ball for day/night cricket), whilst a white ball is used in limited overs cricket. 2. A single delivery. Each over contains six (legal) balls. Ball tampering
Illegally modifying the condition of the ball, usually by a fielder to facilitate swing bowling. Ball tampering is a form of cheating, so accusations are often controversial. Ball tracking
A computer vision system that determines the location of the ball, tracks its motion, and predicts its future trajectory. Used by the third umpire in the decision review system to assess LBW appeals, and by coaches or commentators to analyse player performances. Common brands include Hawk-Eye and Eagle-Eye, which are sometimes used as genericised trademarks for the concept. Bang (it) in
To bowl a delivery on a shorter length with additional speed and force. The bowler is said to be "bending their back" when banging it in.