Voyeurism is a common plot device in both:
Serious films, e.g., Rear Window (1954), Klute (1971), Blue Velvet (1986), Disturbia (2007), and X (2022) and
Humorous films, e.g., Animal House (1978), Gregorys Girl (1981), Porkys (1981), American Pie (1999), and Semi-Pro (2008)
Voyeuristic photography has been a central element of the mis-en-scene of films such as:
Michael Powells Peeping Tom (1960), and
Michelangelo Antonionis Blowup (1966)
Pedro Almodovars Kika (1993) deals with both sexual and media voyeurism. In Malèna, a teenage boy constantly spies on the title character. The television movie Video Voyeur: The Susan Wilson Story (2002) is based on a true story about a woman who was secretly videotaped and subsequently helped to get laws against voyeurism passed in parts of the United States. Voyeurism is a key plot device in the Japanese movie Love Exposure (Ai no Mukidashi). The main character Yu Honda takes upskirt photos to find his Maria to become a man and get his first taste of sexual stimulation. Literature
In the light novel series Baka to Test to Shōkanjū, Kōta Tsuchiya is subject to voyeurism, explaining why he is referred to as "Voyeur". Manga
The manga Colourful, Nozo×Kimi and Nozoki Ana included elements of voyeurism in their plot. Music
"Voyeur", the second track on blink-182s album Dude Ranch, written by Tom DeLonge, features explicit references to the practice of voyeurism. "Sirens", also written by DeLonge, from Angels & Airwaves album I-Empire is also about voyeurism, albeit in a more subtle way. Photography
Merry Alpern with his works, Dirty Windows, 1993–1994. Kohei Yoshiyuki with his works called The Park.
PMID 25704934.
van der Hoeve, J.; Flieringa, H. J. (1 March 1924). "Accommodation". British Journal of Ophthalmology. 8 (3): 97–106. doi:10.1136/bjo.8.3.97. PMC 512904. PMID 18168370.