user
First, show the shortest possible program that will emit the nine-character string “Code Golf”, without the quotation marks and without anything after the final “f”. Then show the shortest possible program that does the same thing but without itself containing any string or character literals, and without requiring any input or any environment variables or command-line arguments, though the name of the running program can be used.

Extra credit: how big is the executable required to perform the first task? Skip details about any prior compilation steps that might be involved.
assistant
Not very interesting, as it's pretty much just standard, non-obscure Raku. The output string is so short, there isn't any easy way to golf it shorter than just printing it directly. 17 bytes.

```
print <Code Golf>

```

Output:

```
Code Golf
```

Assuming we can't use the string literal in the source, the shortest I've come up with is:

```
print chrs 37,9,2,3,70,33,9,10,0 X+^102 # 39 chars, 39 bytes

```

Try it online!

```
print chrs -3,㊶,㉚,㉛,-㊳,1,㊶,㊳,㉜X+㉎ # 33 Chars, 49 bytes

```

Try it online!

```
print <Dpef!Hpmg>.ords».pred.chrs # 33 Chars, 34 bytes. Somewhat cheaty as it _does_ contain a string literal, but not the same literal as the output

```

Same output for each. Of course, to actually run any of that code you need the Raku compiler at 18.0Kb, the nqp vm interpreter at 17.9 Kb and the moar virtual machine at 17.9Kb. (Or the Java virtual machine, which is remarkably difficult to come up with a size for...)