a seat of any kind.-a bench; especially, a bench with a high back.-a place made lower than the rest; a wide step or platform lower than some other part.-to place in a fixed or permanent condition; to make firm, steady, or stable; to establish; to fix; esp., to establish in life; to fix in business, in a home, or the like.-to establish in the pastoral office; to ordain or install as pastor or rector of a church, society, or parish; as, to settle a minister.-to cause to be no longer in a disturbed condition; to render quiet; to still; to calm; to compose.-to clear of dregs and impurities by causing them to sink; to render pure or clear; -- said of a liquid; as, to settle coffee, or the grounds of coffee.-to restore or bring to a smooth, dry, or passable condition; -- said of the ground, of roads, and the like; as, clear weather settles the roads.-to cause to sink; to lower; to depress; hence, also, to render close or compact; as, to settle the contents of a barrel or bag by shaking it.-to determine, as something which is exposed to doubt or question; to free from unscertainty or wavering; to make sure, firm, or constant; to establish; to compose; to quiet; as, to settle the mind when agitated; to settle questions of law; to settle the succession to a throne; to settle an allowance.-to adjust, as something in discussion; to make up; to compose; to pacify; as, to settle a quarrel.-to adjust, as accounts; to liquidate; to balance; as, to settle an account.-hence, to pay; as, to settle a bill.-to plant with inhabitants; to colonize; to people; as, the french first settled canada; the puritans settled new england; plymouth was settled in 1620.-to become fixed or permanent; to become stationary; to establish one's self or itself; to assume a lasting form, condition, direction, or the like, in place of a temporary or changing state.-to fix one's residence; to establish a dwelling place or home; as, the saxons who settled in britain.-to enter into the married state, or the state of a householder.-to be established in an employment or profession; as, to settle in the practice of law.-to become firm, dry, and hard, as the ground after the effects of rain or frost have disappeared; as, the roads settled late in the spring.-to become clear after being turbid or obscure; to clarify by depositing matter held in suspension; as, the weather settled; wine settles by standing.-to sink to the bottom; to fall to the bottom, as dregs of a liquid, or the sediment of a reserveir.-to sink gradually to a lower level; to subside, as the foundation of a house, etc.-to become calm; to cease from agitation.-to adjust differences or accounts; to come to an agreement; as, he has settled with his creditors.-to make a jointure for a wife.