[asy] draw((-7,0)--(7,0),black+linewidth(.75)); draw((-3*sqrt(3),0)--(-2*sqrt(3),3)--(-sqrt(3),0)--(0,3)--(sqrt(3),0)--(2*sqrt(3),3)--(3*sqrt(3),0),black+linewidth(.75)); draw((-2*sqrt(3),0)--(-1*sqrt(3),3)--(0,0)--(sqrt(3),3)--(2*sqrt(3),0),black+linewidth(.75)); [/asy]
Five equilateral triangles, each with side $2\sqrt{3}$, are arranged so they are all on the same side of a line containing one side of each vertex. Along this line, the midpoint of the base of one triangle is a vertex of the next. The area of the region of the plane that is covered by the union of the five triangular regions is
$\text{(A) 10} \quad \text{(B) } 12\quad \text{(C) } 15\quad \text{(D) } 10\sqrt{3}\quad \text{(E) } 12\sqrt{3}$
$\fbox{E}$
First, we calculate the area of 1 triangle. For an equilateral triangle with side $s$, its area is $\frac{\sqrt{3}s^{2}}{4}$. If the side of the equilateral triangle is $2\sqrt{3}$, the area of one such triangle is $3\sqrt{3}$.
There are 5 equilateral triangles in total, overlapping by an area of 4 smaller equilateral triangles. Each smaller triangle is one fourth as big as the big equilateral triangles. Therefore, we subtract the overlapping area, which is equivalent to the area of 1 big equilateral triangle. 
Hence, the total area is equal to the area of 4 equilateral triangles, which is $3\sqrt{3} \times 4 = 12\sqrt{3}$.