A teen age boy wrote his own age after his father's. From this new four place number, he subtracted the absolute value of the difference of their ages to get $4,289$. The sum of their ages was

$\textbf{(A) }48\qquad\textbf{(B) }52\qquad\textbf{(C) }56\qquad\textbf{(D) }59\qquad \textbf{(E) }64$
1. Let the father's age be denoted by $\overline{ab}$, where $a$ and $b$ are the digits of his age. Similarly, let the son's age be denoted by $\overline{1c}$, where $1$ is the tens digit and $c$ is the units digit (since he is a teenager).

2. When the boy writes his age after his father's, the new four-digit number can be represented as $1000a + 100b + 10 + c$.

3. The problem states that subtracting the absolute value of the difference of their ages from this four-digit number results in $4289$. Therefore, we can write the equation:
   \[
   1000a + 100b + 10 + c - |(10a + b) - (10 + c)| = 4289
   \]

4. Since the father's age is greater than the son's age, the absolute value can be simplified to:
   \[
   1000a + 100b + 10 + c - ((10a + b) - (10 + c)) = 4289
   \]

5. Simplify the equation:
   \[
   1000a + 100b + 10 + c - 10a - b + 10 + c = 4289
   \]
   \[
   1000a + 100b - 10a - b + 10 + c + c = 4289
   \]
   \[
   990a + 99b + 2c + 10 = 4289
   \]

6. Subtract 10 from both sides:
   \[
   990a + 99b + 2c = 4279
   \]

7. Divide the entire equation by 99:
   \[
   10a + b + \frac{2c}{99} = \frac{4279}{99}
   \]

8. Since $a$, $b$, and $c$ are digits, $\frac{2c}{99}$ must be an integer. This implies that $2c$ must be a multiple of 99. The only digit $c$ that satisfies this condition is $c = 6$ (since $2 \times 6 = 12$ and $12$ is not a multiple of 99, but we need to check the integer part).

9. Substitute $c = 6$ back into the equation:
   \[
   10a + b + \frac{12}{99} = \frac{4279}{99}
   \]
   \[
   10a + b + 0.1212 = 43.2323
   \]

10. Since $10a + b$ must be an integer, we have:
    \[
    10a + b = 43
    \]

11. Therefore, the father's age is $43$ and the son's age is $16$.

12. The sum of their ages is:
    \[
    43 + 16 = 59
    \]

The final answer is $\boxed{59}$.