1. Xiao Hua and Xiao Bai went fishing together. If Xiao Hua gives 2 fish to Xiao Bai, the number of fish Xiao Hua has left will be 4 times the number of fish Xiao Bai has now; if Xiao Hua gives 6 fish to Xiao Bai, the number of fish Xiao Hua has left will be 2 times the number of fish Xiao Bai has now, how many fish did Xiao Hua and Xiao Bai catch respectively?
1. 【Answer】After giving 2, the diagram is as follows:
Flower: $\square$ ; White:

Let 1 portion be $x$ pieces
$$
\begin{aligned}
(x+4) \times 2 & =4 x-4 \\
2 x+8 & =4 x-4 \\
2 x & =12 \\
x & =6
\end{aligned}
$$

Flower: $6 \times 4+2=26$ (pieces)
White: $6-2=4$ (pieces)