For any nonnegative integer $ n$, let $ f(n)$ be the greatest integer such that $ 2^{f(n)} | n \plus{} 1$. A pair $ (n, p)$ of nonnegative integers is called nice if $ 2^{f(n)} > p$. Find all triples $ (n, p, q)$ of nonnegative integers such that the pairs $ (n, p)$, $ (p, q)$ and $ (n \plus{} p \plus{} q, n)$ are all nice.
To solve the problem, we need to find all triples \((n, p, q)\) of nonnegative integers such that the pairs \((n, p)\), \((p, q)\), and \((n + p + q, n)\) are all nice. A pair \((a, b)\) is nice if \(2^{f(a)} > b\), where \(f(a)\) is the greatest integer such that \(2^{f(a)} \mid a + 1\).

1. **Understanding \(f(n)\):**
   - \(f(n)\) is defined as the largest integer such that \(2^{f(n)} \mid n + 1\). This means \(n + 1\) is divisible by \(2^{f(n)}\) but not by \(2^{f(n) + 1}\).
   - For example, if \(n = 7\), then \(n + 1 = 8 = 2^3\), so \(f(7) = 3\).

2. **Conditions for the pairs:**
   - For \((n, p)\) to be nice: \(2^{f(n)} > p\).
   - For \((p, q)\) to be nice: \(2^{f(p)} > q\).
   - For \((n + p + q, n)\) to be nice: \(2^{f(n + p + q)} > n\).

3. **Analyzing the conditions:**
   - From \(2^{f(n)} > p\), we know \(p < 2^{f(n)}\).
   - From \(2^{f(p)} > q\), we know \(q < 2^{f(p)}\).
   - From \(2^{f(n + p + q)} > n\), we know \(n < 2^{f(n + p + q)}\).

4. **Exploring possible values:**
   - Let's start with \(p = 0\). Then \(f(p) = f(0) = 0\) because \(2^0 = 1\) divides \(0 + 1 = 1\).
   - If \(p = 0\), then \(2^{f(p)} = 1\), and the condition \(2^{f(p)} > q\) implies \(q = 0\).
   - Now, we need to check if \((n + p + q, n)\) is nice. Since \(p = 0\) and \(q = 0\), we have \(n + p + q = n\).
   - The condition \(2^{f(n)} > n\) must hold. This implies \(n < 2^{f(n)}\).

5. **Finding \(n\):**
   - For \(n < 2^{f(n)}\) to hold, \(n\) must be of the form \(2^k - 1\) for some integer \(k\). This is because \(f(n) = k\) if \(n + 1 = 2^k\), so \(n = 2^k - 1\).

6. **Verifying the solution:**
   - If \(n = 2^k - 1\), then \(f(n) = k\) and \(2^k > n\) holds.
   - For \(p = 0\) and \(q = 0\), the pairs \((n, p)\), \((p, q)\), and \((n + p + q, n)\) are all nice.

7. **Considering \(q = 1\):**
   - If \(q = 1\), then \(2^{f(p)} > 1\) implies \(f(p) \geq 1\).
   - Let \(p = 2^m - 1\) for some \(m \geq 1\). Then \(f(p) = m\) and \(2^m > 1\) holds.
   - For \((n, p)\) to be nice, \(2^{f(n)} > p\) implies \(n < 2^{f(n)}\).
   - Let \(n = 2^k(2^c - 1) - 1\) for some \(k \geq 1\) and \(c \geq 1\). Then \(f(n) = k + c\) and \(2^{k + c} > n\) holds.

The final answer is \( \boxed{ (n, p, q) = (2^k - 1, 0, 0) } \) or \((2^k(2^c - 1) - 1, 2^k - 1, 1)\) for integers \(k \geq 1\) and \(c \geq 1\).