Video generation models include a temporal dimension to bring images, or frames, together to create a video. These models are trained on large-scale datasets of high-quality text-video pairs to learn how to combine the modalities to ensure the generated video is coherent and realistic.  
[Explore](https://huggingface.co/models?other=video-generation) some of the more popular open-source video generation models available from Diffusers below.  
<hfoptions id="popular-models">
<hfoption id="CogVideoX">  
[CogVideoX](https://huggingface.co/collections/THUDM/cogvideo-66c08e62f1685a3ade464cce) uses a 3D causal Variational Autoencoder (VAE) to compress videos along the spatial and temporal dimensions, and it includes a stack of expert transformer blocks with a 3D full attention mechanism to better capture visual, semantic, and motion information in the data.  
The CogVideoX family also includes models capable of generating videos from images and videos in addition to text. The image-to-video models are indicated by **I2V** in the checkpoint name, and they should be used with the [`CogVideoXImageToVideoPipeline`]. The regular checkpoints support video-to-video through the [`CogVideoXVideoToVideoPipeline`].  
The example below demonstrates how to generate a video from an image and text prompt with [THUDM/CogVideoX-5b-I2V](https://huggingface.co/THUDM/CogVideoX-5b-I2V).  
```py
import torch
from diffusers import CogVideoXImageToVideoPipeline
from diffusers.utils import export_to_video, load_image

prompt = "A vast, shimmering ocean flows gracefully under a twilight sky, its waves undulating in a mesmerizing dance of blues and greens. The surface glints with the last rays of the setting sun, casting golden highlights that ripple across the water. Seagulls soar above, their cries blending with the gentle roar of the waves. The horizon stretches infinitely, where the ocean meets the sky in a seamless blend of hues. Close-ups reveal the intricate patterns of the waves, capturing the fluidity and dynamic beauty of the sea in motion."
image = load_image(image="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/cogvideox/cogvideox_rocket.png")
pipe = CogVideoXImageToVideoPipeline.from_pretrained(
"THUDM/CogVideoX-5b-I2V",
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16
)

# reduce memory requirements
pipe.vae.enable_tiling()
pipe.vae.enable_slicing()

video = pipe(
prompt=prompt,
image=image,
num_videos_per_prompt=1,
num_inference_steps=50,
num_frames=49,
guidance_scale=6,
generator=torch.Generator(device="cuda").manual_seed(42),
).frames[0]
export_to_video(video, "output.mp4", fps=8)
```  
<div class="flex gap-4">
<div>
<img class="rounded-xl" src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/cogvideox/cogvideox_rocket.png"/>
<figcaption class="mt-2 text-center text-sm text-gray-500">initial image</figcaption>
</div>
<div>
<img class="rounded-xl" src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/cogvideox/cogvideox_outrocket.gif"/>
<figcaption class="mt-2 text-center text-sm text-gray-500">generated video</figcaption>
</div>
</div>  
</hfoption>
<hfoption id="HunyuanVideo">  
> [!TIP]
> HunyuanVideo is a 13B parameter model and requires a lot of memory. Refer to the HunyuanVideo [Quantization](../api/pipelines/hunyuan_video#quantization) guide to learn how to quantize the model. CogVideoX and LTX-Video are more lightweight options that can still generate high-quality videos.  
[HunyuanVideo](https://huggingface.co/tencent/HunyuanVideo) features a dual-stream to single-stream diffusion transformer (DiT) for learning video and text tokens separately, and then subsequently concatenating the video and text tokens to combine their information. A single multimodal large language model (MLLM) serves as the text encoder, and videos are also spatio-temporally compressed with a 3D causal VAE.  
```py
import torch
from diffusers import HunyuanVideoPipeline, HunyuanVideoTransformer3DModel
from diffusers.utils import export_to_video

transformer = HunyuanVideoTransformer3DModel.from_pretrained(
"hunyuanvideo-community/HunyuanVideo", subfolder="transformer", torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16
)
pipe = HunyuanVideoPipeline.from_pretrained(
"hunyuanvideo-community/HunyuanVideo", transformer=transformer, torch_dtype=torch.float16
)

# reduce memory requirements
pipe.vae.enable_tiling()
pipe.to("cuda")

video = pipe(
prompt="A cat walks on the grass, realistic",
height=320,
width=512,
num_frames=61,
num_inference_steps=30,
).frames[0]
export_to_video(video, "output.mp4", fps=15)
```  
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/hunyuan-video-output.gif"/>
</div>  
</hfoption>
<hfoption id="LTX-Video">  
[LTX-Video (LTXV)](https://huggingface.co/Lightricks/LTX-Video) is a diffusion transformer (DiT) with a focus on speed. It generates 768x512 resolution videos at 24 frames per second (fps), enabling near real-time generation of high-quality videos. LTXV is relatively lightweight compared to other modern video generation models, making it possible to run on consumer GPUs.  
```py
import torch
from diffusers import LTXPipeline
from diffusers.utils import export_to_video

pipe = LTXPipeline.from_pretrained("Lightricks/LTX-Video", torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16).to("cuda")

prompt = "A man walks towards a window, looks out, and then turns around. He has short, dark hair, dark skin, and is wearing a brown coat over a red and gray scarf. He walks from left to right towards a window, his gaze fixed on something outside. The camera follows him from behind at a medium distance. The room is brightly lit, with white walls and a large window covered by a white curtain. As he approaches the window, he turns his head slightly to the left, then back to the right. He then turns his entire body to the right, facing the window. The camera remains stationary as he stands in front of the window. The scene is captured in real-life footage."
video = pipe(
prompt=prompt,
width=704,
height=480,
num_frames=161,
num_inference_steps=50,
).frames[0]
export_to_video(video, "output.mp4", fps=24)
```  
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/Lightricks/LTX-Video/resolve/main/media/ltx-video_example_00014.gif"/>
</div>  
</hfoption>
<hfoption id="Mochi-1">  
> [!TIP]
> Mochi-1 is a 10B parameter model and requires a lot of memory. Refer to the Mochi [Quantization](../api/pipelines/mochi#quantization) guide to learn how to quantize the model. CogVideoX and LTX-Video are more lightweight options that can still generate high-quality videos.  
[Mochi-1](https://huggingface.co/genmo/mochi-1-preview) introduces the Asymmetric Diffusion Transformer (AsymmDiT) and Asymmetric Variational Autoencoder (AsymmVAE) to reduces memory requirements. AsymmVAE causally compresses videos 128x to improve memory efficiency, and AsymmDiT jointly attends to the compressed video tokens and user text tokens. This model is noted for generating videos with high-quality motion dynamics and strong prompt adherence.  
```py
import torch
from diffusers import MochiPipeline
from diffusers.utils import export_to_video

pipe = MochiPipeline.from_pretrained("genmo/mochi-1-preview", variant="bf16", torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16)

# reduce memory requirements
pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()
pipe.enable_vae_tiling()

prompt = "Close-up of a chameleon's eye, with its scaly skin changing color. Ultra high resolution 4k."
video = pipe(prompt, num_frames=84).frames[0]
export_to_video(video, "output.mp4", fps=30)
```  
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/mochi-video-output.gif"/>
</div>  
</hfoption>
<hfoption id="StableVideoDiffusion">  
[StableVideoDiffusion (SVD)](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stable-video-diffusion-img2vid-xt) is based on the Stable Diffusion 2.1 model and it is trained on images, then low-resolution videos, and finally a smaller dataset of high-resolution videos. This model generates a short 2-4 second video from an initial image.  
```py
import torch
from diffusers import StableVideoDiffusionPipeline
from diffusers.utils import load_image, export_to_video

pipeline = StableVideoDiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(
"stabilityai/stable-video-diffusion-img2vid-xt", torch_dtype=torch.float16, variant="fp16"
)

# reduce memory requirements
pipeline.enable_model_cpu_offload()

image = load_image("https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/svd/rocket.png")
image = image.resize((1024, 576))

generator = torch.manual_seed(42)
frames = pipeline(image, decode_chunk_size=8, generator=generator).frames[0]
export_to_video(frames, "generated.mp4", fps=7)
```  
<div class="flex gap-4">
<div>
<img class="rounded-xl" src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/svd/rocket.png"/>
<figcaption class="mt-2 text-center text-sm text-gray-500">initial image</figcaption>
</div>
<div>
<img class="rounded-xl" src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/svd/output_rocket.gif"/>
<figcaption class="mt-2 text-center text-sm text-gray-500">generated video</figcaption>
</div>
</div>  
</hfoption>
<hfoption id="AnimateDiff">  
[AnimateDiff](https://huggingface.co/guoyww/animatediff) is an adapter model that inserts a motion module into a pretrained diffusion model to animate an image. The adapter is trained on video clips to learn motion which is used to condition the generation process to create a video. It is faster and easier to only train the adapter and it can be loaded into most diffusion models, effectively turning them into “video models”.  
Load a `MotionAdapter` and pass it to the [`AnimateDiffPipeline`].  
```py
import torch
from diffusers import AnimateDiffPipeline, DDIMScheduler, MotionAdapter
from diffusers.utils import export_to_gif

adapter = MotionAdapter.from_pretrained("guoyww/animatediff-motion-adapter-v1-5-2", torch_dtype=torch.float16)
pipeline = AnimateDiffPipeline.from_pretrained("emilianJR/epiCRealism", motion_adapter=adapter, torch_dtype=torch.float16)
scheduler = DDIMScheduler.from_pretrained(
"emilianJR/epiCRealism",
subfolder="scheduler",
clip_sample=False,
timestep_spacing="linspace",
beta_schedule="linear",
steps_offset=1,
)
pipeline.scheduler = scheduler

# reduce memory requirements
pipeline.enable_vae_slicing()
pipeline.enable_model_cpu_offload()

output = pipeline(
prompt="A space rocket with trails of smoke behind it launching into space from the desert, 4k, high resolution",
negative_prompt="bad quality, worse quality, low resolution",
num_frames=16,
guidance_scale=7.5,
num_inference_steps=50,
generator=torch.Generator("cpu").manual_seed(49),
)
frames = output.frames[0]
export_to_gif(frames, "animation.gif")
```  
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/diffusers/animatediff.gif"/>
</div>  
</hfoption>
</hfoptions>
/Users/nielsrogge/Documents/python_projecten/diffusers/docs/source/en/using-diffusers/text-img2vid.md