Reality highlights, by contrast, the persistence of significant protectionist and discriminatory practices, such as tariff escalation, quotas and other restrictions; unfair trading practices, such as the billions of dollars granted in subsidies; and the inappropriate use or abuse of certain instruments, such as anti-dumping measures.
La réalité montre, en revanche, la persistance de solides pratiques protectionnistes et discriminatoires, telles que l'escalade des tarifs douaniers, les quotes-parts et les quotas, les pratiques commerciales déloyales ainsi que l'octroi de milliards de dollars en subventions et l'application indue ou abusive de certains instruments, tels que les mesures antidumping.