The “mambí" army went victorious from one side to the other of the island, defeating an army of 200 000 Spaniards. José Martí National -Hero and Apostle of the independent fights was deadly wounded in Dos Rios May, 19, 1895 and dies in combat.
En 1925 Julio Antonio Mella, guide d´étudiants universitaire, a fondé le Parti Communiste de Cuba.