Responsive approaches (demand-driven programs) have benefits: innovation, risk taking and local ownership. However, they also have costs: loss of synergy, program coherence and administrative efficiency.
Les approches réactives (« programmes à la demande »), si elles comportent des avantages (innovation, prise de risque et appropriation locale), comportent aussi des coûts en termes de pertes de synergie, de cohérence de la programmation et d’efficience administrative.