How does this artwork elucidate its Patron?
Caravaggio entered the household of Cardinal Francesco Maria Del Monte sometime in 1595, and The Musicians is thought to have been his first painting done expressly for the cardinal. His biographer, the painter Baglione, says he "painted for the Cardinal, youths playing music very well drawn from nature and also a youth playing a lute," the latter presumably being The Lute Player, which seems to form a companion-piece to The Musicians.Cardinal Del Monte owned various musical instruments, from which Caravaggio could use as models within his works for the wealthy patron. During this time, musical instruments were often associated with wealthy ownership and status due to instruments being expensive and highly sought after for use or and collection."Cardinal del Monte's impact on Caravaggio's artistic career during its early stages has been heavily studied due to his significant involvement as a supporter. Furthermore, his preference for particular artists, such as Andrea Sacchi, and active participation in the Accademia di San Luca are commonly recognized.Del Monte's strong enthusiasm for music was viewed as a vital aspect of education for Renaissance individuals of high social status. According to a sixteenth-century manuscript detailing the life of a respected Italian nobleman and soldier, music was deemed necessary for aristocratic behavior. This would provide motivation for commissioning art and helping Caravaggio become immersed in the Baroque scene of music. The impact of del Monte's commissions would create an outlet for Caravaggio to gain first-hand experience in scenes often meant for the aristocracy to enjoy. Giving Caravaggio this perspective provided an accurate source for rendering and capturing the moods and emotions attached to the baroque movement and music.
lute Renaissance Cardinal Del Monte Accademia di San Luca Andrea Sacchi Cardinal del Monte's aristocracy Baroque Caravaggio The Lute Player Baglione Lute Francesco Maria Del Monte