Focus on this artwork and discuss the History and restoration.
According to the ancient chronicle Chulavamsa, the statue was built in the 7th century by a prince named Aggabodhi from Ruhuna. It mentions that he built a temple named Pathma Vihara, and also constructed a great statue of the Buddha there.The statue was discovered in 1951, fallen from its pedestal and lying broken to pieces. Before that, it had been damaged by treasure hunters around 1948. A 1974 attempt to raise the Maligawila statue ended in failure. However, another attempt was made in 1991 under then-president Ranasinghe Premadasa. Several of the broken pieces had been damaged, including the right hand, face and feet; these were repaired before reconstructing the statue and re-erecting it. This has been described as a "very significant task" carried out under Premadasa's direction. The Restoration was done by Lankem Ceylon PLC Sri Lanka and the chief technical advisor was Mr Kirthi Samarasuriya (founder of Petrokem Lanka (Pvt) Ltd) who came up with the epoxy adhesive to chemically paste the pieces together.  The successful raising of the statue was undertaken by Mr. Gemunu Silva (State Engineering Corporation) and Mr. H.A. Wijegunawardhana (Chief Engineer, Sri Lanka Ports Authority). The Maligawila Buddha statue attracts a large number of pilgrims every year.
Chulavamsa Lankem Ceylon Sri Lanka Ranasinghe Premadasa Kirthi Samarasuriya Aggabodhi Buddha Maligawila Ruhuna