In Saint Longinus (Bernini), how is the References to Catholic Christianity of the Artistic style elucidated?
When Longinus pierced the side of Christ both blood and water came from the wound. The mixing of blood and water symbolizes the sacraments of the Eucharist and baptism, two important components of the Catholic faith during the Counter-Reformation. By depicting Longinus with the lance, Bernini is referencing these two important Catholic beliefs.
Reformation Eucharist Christianity Catholic Bernini Longinus baptism Counter-Reformation