Focusing on the Independence, Reform, Revolution Panel of Oaxaca en la historia y en el mito, explain the The War of Independence in Oaxaca about the 1. The War of Independence (1810–21).
The War of Independence in Oaxaca When the War of Independence opened 18,000 people lived in Oaxaca. They were mostly mestizos (of both Indigenous and European descent). Initially, the local government was staunchly loyal to the Spanish Crown.  But there was some support for Independence and it grew.
The image below is from the top right corner of the panel. Two elements to note are José María Morelos y Pavón and below him, the Virgin of Guadeloupe flying from the standard.
mestizo Oaxaca Virgin of Guadeloupe staunchly loyal to the Spanish Crown José María Morelos War of Independence Independence Morelos José María Morelos y Pavón