Focus on Landscape with Snow and analyze the The painting.
When Van Gogh arrived in Arles in February 1888 the ground was covered with snow due to  record cold temperatures.  At the time of this painting the snow had begun to melt.  It's thought that this painting is one of his first paintings made in Arles.  In a letter to his brother Theo about February 24, 1888, Van Gogh describes having completed three paintings in as many days, one of them "a landscape in the snow."The painting is made of the La Crau plain and Montmajour in the background.  The audience is drawn in by the road that starts at the lower left hand corner of the frame right towards the trees, hills and snow-covered mountains at the horizon.  Horizontal brushstrokes emphasize the plain that fills most of the painting; tension is created by the diagonal strokes of the road cutting across the plain.  Van Gogh uses color to depict the components of the landscape.  White and violet are used for snow.  Brown, green and blue is used to suggest puddles and slush left by melting snow.  Tufts of grass are painted in yellow along the side of the road.  The view is accented by the red roofs along the horizon, brown dog, and the brown jacket and black hat of the man walking in the field.Van Gogh, an avid collector of Japanese art woodcut prints, may have been inspired by the prints with snowy scenes.  If so, he had not left behind the standards used in Dutch landscape paintings which use dark greens and browns within the foreground and blues in the sky.  What is unusual, though, is that the horizon sits high on the horizon, the attention focused on the foreground and land leading up to the house, nearly as if Van Gogh was walking behind the man and dog on the field.  A few days later, following a new snow storm, Van Gogh painted another similar but less detailed landscape, Snowy Landscape with Arles in the Background (F391).
Montmajour Theo Arles Japanese art La Crau Crau woodcut print