Focus on Beware of Luxury and explore the Symbolism.
The painting is also notable for its rich symbolism and intricate details. For example, the tapestry on the wall depicts the story of Phaeton, a mythical figure who tried to drive the chariot of the sun and was punished with death. This serves as a warning against the dangers of overreaching and seeking power beyond one's capabilities. Similarly, the dog stealing meat from the table is a symbol of greed and excess, while the man stumbling down the stairs is a symbol of drunkenness and debauchery.Beware of Luxury is a complex and multi-layered painting that reflects the contradictions and complexities of Dutch society in the 17th century. Through its satire, symbolism, and moral message, it invites the viewer to reflect on the virtues of moderation and the dangers of excess, a message that remains relevant even today.Warnings of the consequences of immoral behavior include the Quaker with a duck on his shoulder reading out pious texts and a basket of instruments of punishment hanging from the ceiling. The moral of the story is clear: sinners guilty of the deadly sin of lust (an uncontrolled desire for earthly pleasure) must expect some penalty.Another saying is brought to mind by the pig nuzzling the rose. The phrase "throwing roses before swine" refers to wastefulness. The monkey stopping the clock reminds us of the saying, "Time is forgotten in folly."  A "quacking" duck represents incoherent chatter.  The duck on the man's shoulder most likely relates to his talk being pointless banter in which they have decided to ignore the mayhem around them.
symbolism tapestry