Isn't the piano like the base for all instruments and music? 
I don't know about that, but it's pretty popular and is actually short for "pianoforte."
Sounds like latin or something. When was the piano made? 
It was invented around 1700 but the exact date is unknown
Is there names for specific parts of the piano?
Yes there is a keyboard, strings, and hammers.
What about the electronic keyboard piano? Do you know any interesting facts about it?
piano, electric piano, Hammond organ, pipe organ, violin, etc.) and synthesizer tones with less complex sound synthesis. Electronic keyboards are usually designed for home users, beginners and other non-professional users. They typically have unweighted keys. The least expensive models do not have velocity-sensitive keys, but mid- to high-priced models do. Home keyboards typically have little, if any, digital sound editing capacity. The user typically selects from a range of preset "voices" or sounds, which include
one of those guys where, like, something happens and then I go run around, 'Ooh, 9/11, and now it's 9/12, let me write about that. I wrote the lyrics before he died. [...] You can misinterpret that stuff pretty easy, but I don't tend to sit down and plan on writing about a specific issue. They come up or they don't."
Music video.
The music video for "Like a Stone" was written and directed by Grammy winner