text: Furthermore, the method showed consistent performance in cancer identification, classification, and treatment effect problems like NSCLC and DLBCL identification, histological classification of subtypes of NSCLC, molecular classification of subtypes of DLBCL, DLBCL COO detection, programmed death-ligand 1 immune-checkpoint inhibition response prediction against advanced NSCLC cases, and prognostic value detection of individual genes.