text: * Brody, David. Labor in Crisis: The Steel Strike of 1919 (1965)
  * Mary Margaret Fonow; Union Women: Forging Feminism in the United Steelworkers of America (University of Minnesota Press, 2003) 
  * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110717180737/http://www.ussteel.com/corp/about.htm#The%20History%20of%20United%20States%20Steel U.S. Steel's History of U.S. Steel]
  * Urofsky, Melvin I.  Big Steel and the Wilson Administration: A Study in Business-Government Relations (1969)