text: Thank you for equating racist AA and racist BEE with apartheid. That is indeed what they are; a mere rebranding of apartheid. Both apartheid and racist BEE and racist AA were and are, by definition, the racist exclusion of those of an incorrect skin colour. 
  
  However, apartheid started dying in 1966, with Verwoerd's assassination, and was long dead by the time 1994 rolled around. How was apartheid addressed? Why, of course, by means of necklacing innocent people, riots, the Church Street bombing, civil disobedience, boycotts, sanctions etc. 
  
  While I am not, unlike the motley array of criminals, losers and terrorists who Struggled against apartheid, partial to violent means, I'd be happy to see a Struggle, using peaceful means, launched against the odious racism that BEE and AA represent.