text: The author seems very confident in dismissing Iran's stated reason for launching a satellite into space, but he does not use facts to justify his conclusion that the most recent launch is part of a nuclear-tipped ICBM program.  Contrary to his assertion, launching satellites is not a "perfect way to learn" all of the necessary precursors to an effective ICBM capability.  Most  conspicuously, it does nothing to assist in developing a warhead that can successfully re-enter the atmosphere.  It should also be incumbent on the author to explain why Iran's considerable missile development efforts in recent years have been focused on improving the survivability and accuracy of its short- and medium-range missiles -- not extending their range.