Cryptography, Rsa, Cybersecurity.
Y for our padding (Mp=X||Y), and where the total number of bits will be n. This can then be operated on with a (mod N) operation. The values of X and Y can now go into our cipher for: C=Mp^e (mod N) and then decrypted with: P=C^d (mod N) We can now strip off the padding. To recover the message we