Algorithms, Monte Carlo, Mathematics, Java, Programming.
r. Taking r = 1 and centering at the origin (0,0), we define this circle by the equation x² + y² = 1: the unit circle centered at the origin What can we say about this circle? Well, any point (x,y) inside (or exactly on) the circle must satisfy the following: x² + y² ≤ 1. This is because the value