Security, Math, Cryptography.
p^m for a prime p and an integer m ⩽ 1. The elements of the prime field of order q = p¹ may be represented by integers in the range [0;p−1]. For example: 𝔽16 is a finite field: the order is 2⁴. 𝔽17 is also one: 17 is prime, but it can also be viewed as 17¹. Modular Arithmetic Recall that a prime