Bitcoin, Blockchain, Data Science, Data Visualization, Thermodynamics.
to spend any given UTXO. [Direct Link] While there are many UTXOs which have low value densities, the plot above shows that the aggregate BTC held in dusty UTXOs is extremely small. Only 0.01–0.02% of BTC by value was dust, even at peak fees. At the then-market cap of ~$225B, this amounted to