Quantum Computing.
have not been affected by the oracle become 1/(4√2) ~ 0.177. The single amplitude that the oracle has multiplied by -1 now becomes 1/(4√2) + (1/√2) = 5/(4√2) ~ 0.884. One can verify that the sum of the squares of the amplitudes is still 1 after all of these steps. Now the probability of finding the