Fourier Transform, Shors Algorithm, Simons Algorithm, Qft, Quantum Computing.
to the desired state, typically represented by binary values (e.g., |x⟩ = |x₁x₂…xn⟩). 2. Hadamard transform: A Hadamard gate is applied to the first qubit, followed by subsequent Hadamard gates applied to the remaining qubits. This creates a superposition of all possible binary combinations. 3.