Cryptography, Security, Math, Encryption, Data Security.
multiplicative/modular inverse of e modulo φ(n). In other words, d is the number such that (d * e) mod φ(n) = 1. In this example, d = 141. Public and Private Key Pair: The public key is (n, e) and the private key is (n, d). To encrypt a message m using the public key (n, e), we first convert the