Artificial Intelligence, Technology, Conference, Iclr 2020, Neural Networks.
probability scalar, and an energy function E_θ(x) describes any arbitrary function that maps each input point x to a scalar. The probability density p(x) can be modelled as: (1) where Z(θ) is the integral of􏰄 exp(−E_θ(x)) over x and is called the normalizing constant (with respect to x) or