Dimensionality Reduction, Svd, Singular Values, Matrix Factorization, Eigenvectors.
matrix, we need to convert it to a square matrix by multiplying A with its transpose. Here, for easier computation I have taken A as a 2 x 2 matrix. Step 2 Now, that we have a square matrix, we can calculate the eigenvalues of A(transpose) A. We, can do so by calculating the determinant of