Statistics, P Value, Bayesian Statistics, Hypothesis Testing, Binomial Distribution.
alternate hypothesis. Specifically, we can compute the posterior odds P(H1|data)/P(H0|data), and conclude whether H1 is more likely than H0 given the data. How. Computing the posterior odds, even when you assume equal priors P(H0) = P(H1), is unfortunately more involved than computing the p-value.