Statistical Methods, AI, Performance Metrics, Data Analysis, Graph.
: IIIT-H — SMAI Lecture Binary Quantization (a.k.a. Thresholding): The data is is classified into binary data type using a Threshold. If the data is above a particular threshold, it is set to 1, else it is set to 0. Data Normalization Standardization : The result of standardization (or Z-score