Let chord of contact be drawn from every point on the circle $x^2+y^2=100$ to the ellipse [CONT..] 
Let chord of contact be drawn from every point on the circle $x^2+y^2=100$ to the ellipse $\frac{x^2}{4}+\frac{y^2}{9}=1$ such that all lines touch a standard ellipse. Find $e$ for the ellipse

Let the point $(h,k)$ lie on the given circle 
The chord of the contact drawn to the given ellipse is 
$$\frac{hx}{4}+\frac{ky}{9}-1=0$$
This line is coincident with the the tangent to the ellipse  $\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1$
$$y=mx\pm \sqrt{a^2m^2+b^2}$$
Then comparing the two equations 
$$m=\frac{-9h}{4k}$$
And $$\frac{81}{k^2}=a^2m^2+b^2$$
$$\frac{81}{k^2}=\frac{81a^2h^2}{16k^2}+b^2$$
$$(81)(16)=81a^2h^2+16k^2b^2$$
How do I proceed from here? Simply substituting $h^2=100-k^2$ doesn’t give any details for $a$ and $b$

What you are looking for is the curve that the chord of contact envelops. You can find (one half of) the solution ellipse by letting $k=\sqrt{100-h^2}$ and substituting into the chord of contact $\frac{hx}{4}+\frac{ky}{9}-1=0.$  The curve the family of lines $\frac{hx}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{100-h^2}y}{9}-1=0$ envelops can be found by the method in the wikipedia link above. In maxima CAS
eq1:h*x/4+sqrt(100-h^2)*y/9-1;
solve([diff(eq1,h),eq1],[x,y]);
[[x = h/25,y = (9*sqrt(100-h^2))/100]]

The answer is the parametrized curve 
$$(x(h),y(h))=(\frac{h}{25}, \frac{9\sqrt{100-h^2}}{100}).$$
Implicitizing by putting $h=25x$ into $y^2=\frac{81(100-h^2)}{100^2}$ you get 
 $2025x^2+400y^2-324=0,$ when you factor out a $5^2.$ This is  $(x/(2/5))^2 +(y/(9/10))^2=1 $ in the standard form. 
Now to answer the question an ellipse with semi-axes $\frac9{10},\frac25$ has eccentricity  $\sqrt{1-b^2/a^2}=\sqrt{1-\frac{4/25}{81/100}}=\sqrt{65}/9.$
