xml: <clinical_study>
    <!-- This xml conforms to an XML Schema at:
      https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/html/images/info/public.xsd -->
    <required_header>
      <download_date>ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on September 20, 2023</download_date>
      <link_text>Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.</link_text>
      <url>https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06006234</url>
    </required_header>
    <id_info>
      <org_study_id>I2023616</org_study_id>
      <nct_id>NCT06006234</nct_id>
    </id_info>
    <brief_title>Analysis of Anxiety and Depression Among Elderly People</brief_title>
    <official_title>The Status and Influencing Factors Analysis of Anxiety and Depression Among Residents of Elderly Care Institutions in Zhejiang Province</official_title>
    <sponsors>
      <lead_sponsor>
        <agency>Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University</agency>
        <agency_class>Other</agency_class>
      </lead_sponsor>
    </sponsors>
    <source>Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University</source>
    <oversight_info>
      <is_fda_regulated_drug>No</is_fda_regulated_drug>
      <is_fda_regulated_device>No</is_fda_regulated_device>
    </oversight_info>
    <brief_summary>
      <textblock>
        This study is a single-center, cross-sectional, and survey study. Through questionnaire&#xD;
        surveys, information about the anxiety and depression status of residents of elderly care&#xD;
        institutions in Zhejiang Province is collected. Through multi-factor analysis, the relevant&#xD;
        influencing factors that affect their psychological status are clarified. The happy old age&#xD;
        society provides reference opinions.&#xD;
      </textblock>
    </brief_summary>
    <detailed_description>
      <textblock>
        China is one of the countries with the fastest aging population in the world. With the rapid&#xD;
        aging of the population, there is an urgent need to build cities and communities into&#xD;
        age-friendly cities and communities that facilitate the lives of the elderly and continue to&#xD;
        make meaningful contributions to society. Various parts of our country are also actively&#xD;
        exploring and constructing elderly care models with local characteristics, and an aging&#xD;
        social environment of &quot;respecting, loving and enjoying the elderly&quot; is gradually being built.&#xD;
  &#xD;
        However, due to the gradual decline of various organ capabilities with age, the elderly&#xD;
        population has a higher risk of disease than other age groups. At the same time, due to&#xD;
        limited income, the economic burden of the elderly population increases sharply after&#xD;
        illness, and the quality of life is also affected to a certain extent. . According to a&#xD;
        number of studies in recent years, the prevalence of depression in the elderly population is&#xD;
        26.0%, and the prevalence of anxiety disorders is 25.0%, which seriously affects the quality&#xD;
        of life of elderly patients. With the progress of aging in our country, elderly care&#xD;
        institutions are becoming more and more popular, and the elderly living in elderly care&#xD;
        institutions often lack family companionship and social attention, and more psychological&#xD;
        problems of the elderly may appear and be ignored.&#xD;
  &#xD;
        Chronic diseases, different lifestyles, and pension forms are closely related to the mental&#xD;
        health of the elderly, and at the same time affect the quality of life and social&#xD;
        relationships of the elderly, thereby affecting disease recovery and survival. Therefore, it&#xD;
        is particularly important to clarify the status quo of mental health and the prevalence of&#xD;
        anxiety and depression among residents of nursing homes. At the same time, clarifying the&#xD;
        relevant influencing factors will help researchers and related institutions to designate&#xD;
        intervention measures, which has positive significance for social pensions.&#xD;
  &#xD;
        This project intends to study the status quo of anxiety and depression among residents of&#xD;
        nursing homes in Zhejiang Province, and at the same time analyze the factors related to&#xD;
        depression and anxiety in the elderly, clarify the degree of effect of different factors, and&#xD;
        provide guidance for nursing homes to improve the mental health of residents and improve life&#xD;
        treatment. It is more in line with the pension model of an aging society.&#xD;
      </textblock>
    </detailed_description>
    <overall_status>Enrolling by invitation</overall_status>
    <start_date type="Actual">July 1, 2023</start_date>
    <completion_date type="Anticipated">December 31, 2024</completion_date>
    <primary_completion_date type="Anticipated">August 31, 2024</primary_completion_date>
    <study_type>Observational</study_type>
    <has_expanded_access>No</has_expanded_access>
    <study_design_info>
      <observational_model>Ecologic or Community</observational_model>
      <time_perspective>Cross-Sectional</time_perspective>
    </study_design_info>
    <primary_outcome>
      <measure>anxiety</measure>
      <time_frame>1 month</time_frame>
      <description>anxiety score</description>
    </primary_outcome>
    <primary_outcome>
      <measure>depression</measure>
      <time_frame>1 month</time_frame>
      <description>depression score</description>
    </primary_outcome>
    <number_of_groups>1</number_of_groups>
    <enrollment type="Anticipated">400</enrollment>
    <condition>Depression, Anxiety</condition>
    <condition>Age Problem</condition>
    <arm_group>
      <arm_group_label>residents of elderly care institutions</arm_group_label>
      <description>residents of elderly care institutions</description>
    </arm_group>
    <intervention>
      <intervention_type>Other</intervention_type>
      <intervention_name>questionnaire survey</intervention_name>
      <description>questionnaire survey</description>
      <arm_group_label>residents of elderly care institutions</arm_group_label>
    </intervention>
    <eligibility>
      <study_pop>
        <textblock>
          residents of elderly care institutions in Zhejiang Province over 1 year&#xD;
        </textblock>
      </study_pop>
      <sampling_method>Probability Sample</sampling_method>
      <criteria>
        <textblock>
          Inclusion Criteria:&#xD;
  &#xD;
            -  1) ≥65 years old, lived in a nursing home for ≥1 year.&#xD;
  &#xD;
            -  2) Not limited to men and women.&#xD;
  &#xD;
          Exclusion Criteria:&#xD;
  &#xD;
            -  Those who cannot cooperate to complete the questionnaire, such as senile dementia,&#xD;
               those who cannot express themselves after traumatic brain injury&#xD;
        </textblock>
      </criteria>
      <gender>All</gender>
      <minimum_age>65 Years</minimum_age>
      <maximum_age>N/A</maximum_age>
      <healthy_volunteers>Accepts Healthy Volunteers</healthy_volunteers>
    </eligibility>
    <location>
      <facility>
        <name>Second affiliated hospital, school of medicine, Zhejiang University</name>
        <address>
          <city>Hangzhou</city>
          <state>Zhejiang</state>
          <zip>310000</zip>
          <country>China</country>
        </address>
      </facility>
    </location>
    <location_countries>
      <country>China</country>
    </location_countries>
    <verification_date>July 2023</verification_date>
    <study_first_submitted>July 31, 2023</study_first_submitted>
    <study_first_submitted_qc>August 22, 2023</study_first_submitted_qc>
    <study_first_posted type="Actual">August 23, 2023</study_first_posted>
    <last_update_submitted>August 22, 2023</last_update_submitted>
    <last_update_submitted_qc>August 22, 2023</last_update_submitted_qc>
    <last_update_posted type="Actual">August 23, 2023</last_update_posted>
    <responsible_party>
      <responsible_party_type>Sponsor</responsible_party_type>
    </responsible_party>
    <condition_browse>
      <!-- CAUTION:  The following MeSH terms are assigned with an imperfect algorithm            -->
      <mesh_term>Depression</mesh_term>
      <mesh_term>Depressive Disorder</mesh_term>
      <mesh_term>Anxiety Disorders</mesh_term>
    </condition_browse>
    <patient_data>
      <sharing_ipd>No</sharing_ipd>
    </patient_data>
    <!-- Results have not yet been posted for this study                                          -->
  </clinical_study>
  
  
text: download date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on September 20, 2023
  link text: Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
  url: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06006234
  org study id: I2023616
  nct id: NCT06006234
  lead sponsor: 
  is fda regulated drug: No
  is fda regulated device: No
  This study is a single-center, cross-sectional, and survey study. Through questionnaire
        surveys, information about the anxiety and depression status of residents of elderly care
        institutions in Zhejiang Province is collected. Through multi-factor analysis, the relevant
        influencing factors that affect their psychological status are clarified. The happy old age
        society provides reference opinions.
  China is one of the countries with the fastest aging population in the world. With the rapid
        aging of the population, there is an urgent need to build cities and communities into
        age-friendly cities and communities that facilitate the lives of the elderly and continue to
        make meaningful contributions to society. Various parts of our country are also actively
        exploring and constructing elderly care models with local characteristics, and an aging
        social environment of "respecting, loving and enjoying the elderly" is gradually being built.
  
        However, due to the gradual decline of various organ capabilities with age, the elderly
        population has a higher risk of disease than other age groups. At the same time, due to
        limited income, the economic burden of the elderly population increases sharply after
        illness, and the quality of life is also affected to a certain extent. . According to a
        number of studies in recent years, the prevalence of depression in the elderly population is
        26.0%, and the prevalence of anxiety disorders is 25.0%, which seriously affects the quality
        of life of elderly patients. With the progress of aging in our country, elderly care
        institutions are becoming more and more popular, and the elderly living in elderly care
        institutions often lack family companionship and social attention, and more psychological
        problems of the elderly may appear and be ignored.
  
        Chronic diseases, different lifestyles, and pension forms are closely related to the mental
        health of the elderly, and at the same time affect the quality of life and social
        relationships of the elderly, thereby affecting disease recovery and survival. Therefore, it
        is particularly important to clarify the status quo of mental health and the prevalence of
        anxiety and depression among residents of nursing homes. At the same time, clarifying the
        relevant influencing factors will help researchers and related institutions to designate
        intervention measures, which has positive significance for social pensions.
  
        This project intends to study the status quo of anxiety and depression among residents of
        nursing homes in Zhejiang Province, and at the same time analyze the factors related to
        depression and anxiety in the elderly, clarify the degree of effect of different factors, and
        provide guidance for nursing homes to improve the mental health of residents and improve life
        treatment. It is more in line with the pension model of an aging society.
  observational model: Ecologic or Community
  time perspective: Cross-Sectional
  measure: anxiety
  time frame: 1 month
  description: anxiety score
  measure: depression
  time frame: 1 month
  description: depression score
  arm group label: residents of elderly care institutions
  description: residents of elderly care institutions
  intervention type: Other
  intervention name: questionnaire survey
  description: questionnaire survey
  arm group label: residents of elderly care institutions
  study pop: 
  sampling method: Probability Sample
  criteria: 
  gender: All
  minimum age: 65 Years
  maximum age: N/A
  healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
  facility: 
  country: China
  responsible party type: Sponsor
  mesh term: Depression
  mesh term: Depressive Disorder
  mesh term: Anxiety Disorders
  sharing ipd: No