<clinical_study>
  <!-- This xml conforms to an XML Schema at:
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/html/images/info/public.xsd -->
  <required_header>
    <download_date>ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on September 20, 2023</download_date>
    <link_text>Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.</link_text>
    <url>https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04403828</url>
  </required_header>
  <id_info>
    <org_study_id>PPE in COVID-19</org_study_id>
    <nct_id>NCT04403828</nct_id>
  </id_info>
  <brief_title>Impact of COVID-19 on Personal Protection Among Dentist in Egypt</brief_title>
  <official_title>Impact of COVID-19 on Personal Protection Among Dentist in Egypt: A Quick Online Survey</official_title>
  <sponsors>
    <lead_sponsor>
      <agency>Fayoum University</agency>
      <agency_class>Other</agency_class>
    </lead_sponsor>
  </sponsors>
  <source>Fayoum University</source>
  <oversight_info>
    <has_dmc>No</has_dmc>
    <is_fda_regulated_drug>No</is_fda_regulated_drug>
    <is_fda_regulated_device>No</is_fda_regulated_device>
  </oversight_info>
  <brief_summary>
    <textblock>
      Dentist exposed to coronavirus (COVID-19) may not have adequate access to personal protective&#xD;
      equipment (PPE), safety procedures, and diagnostic protocols. Our objective will be to&#xD;
      evaluate the reality and perceptions about personal safety among dentist in Egypt&#xD;
    </textblock>
  </brief_summary>
  <detailed_description>
    <textblock>
      This is a cross-sectional, online survey-based study administered to Dentist in Egypt. A&#xD;
      20-item questionnaire will be developed and distributed using Google Forms.&#xD;
&#xD;
      Participants were recruited through social networking websites and applications (Twitter,&#xD;
      Instagram, Facebook, LinkedIn, and WhatsApp). The questionnaire will be conducted from 24 May&#xD;
      2020 and until 30 june 2020.&#xD;
&#xD;
      The survey will be delivered in Enlish. Participants will be able to complete the survey only&#xD;
      once and will be allowed to terminate the survey at any time they desired. The survey will be&#xD;
      anonymous and confidential. An introductory paragraph outlining the purpose of the study will&#xD;
      be posted along with the survey.&#xD;
    </textblock>
  </detailed_description>
  <overall_status>Completed</overall_status>
  <start_date type="Actual">May 20, 2020</start_date>
  <completion_date type="Actual">July 15, 2020</completion_date>
  <primary_completion_date type="Actual">June 1, 2020</primary_completion_date>
  <study_type>Observational</study_type>
  <has_expanded_access>No</has_expanded_access>
  <study_design_info>
    <observational_model>Cohort</observational_model>
    <time_perspective>Cross-Sectional</time_perspective>
  </study_design_info>
  <primary_outcome>
    <measure>Personal protection measures</measure>
    <time_frame>one week</time_frame>
    <description>measure the personal protection measures used among dentist during Covid-19 pandemic through online Survey</description>
  </primary_outcome>
  <secondary_outcome>
    <measure>impact of Covid-19 pandemic on type of face masks used in dental clinic</measure>
    <time_frame>one week</time_frame>
    <description>measure the personal protection measures used among dentist during Covid-19 pandemic through online Survey</description>
  </secondary_outcome>
  <enrollment type="Actual">323</enrollment>
  <condition>COVID 19</condition>
  <intervention>
    <intervention_type>Other</intervention_type>
    <intervention_name>Survey</intervention_name>
    <description>a cross-sectional, online survey-based study administered to Dentist in Egypt. A 20-item questionnaire developed and distributed using Google Forms.</description>
  </intervention>
  <eligibility>
    <study_pop>
      <textblock>
        dentist&#xD;
      </textblock>
    </study_pop>
    <sampling_method>Non-Probability Sample</sampling_method>
    <criteria>
      <textblock>
        Inclusion Criteria:&#xD;
&#xD;
        All dentist actively working in Egypt&#xD;
&#xD;
        Exclusion Criteria:&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  non dentist&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  resident outside egypt&#xD;
      </textblock>
    </criteria>
    <gender>All</gender>
    <minimum_age>18 Years</minimum_age>
    <maximum_age>75 Years</maximum_age>
    <healthy_volunteers>No</healthy_volunteers>
  </eligibility>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Faculty of Dentistry</name>
      <address>
        <city>Fayoum</city>
        <zip>63514</zip>
        <country>Egypt</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location_countries>
    <country>Egypt</country>
  </location_countries>
  <reference>
    <citation>Odeh ND, Babkair H, Abu-Hammad S, Borzangy S, Abu-Hammad A, Abu-Hammad O. COVID-19: Present and Future Challenges for Dental Practice. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Apr 30;17(9):3151. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17093151.</citation>
    <PMID>32366034</PMID>
  </reference>
  <reference>
    <citation>Ather A, Patel B, Ruparel NB, Diogenes A, Hargreaves KM. Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19): Implications for Clinical Dental Care. J Endod. 2020 May;46(5):584-595. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2020.03.008. Epub 2020 Apr 6.</citation>
    <PMID>32273156</PMID>
  </reference>
  <reference>
    <citation>Alharbi A, Alharbi S, Alqaidi S. Guidelines for dental care provision during the COVID-19 pandemic. Saudi Dent J. 2020 May;32(4):181-186. doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2020.04.001. Epub 2020 Apr 7.</citation>
    <PMID>32292260</PMID>
  </reference>
  <verification_date>July 2020</verification_date>
  <study_first_submitted>May 24, 2020</study_first_submitted>
  <study_first_submitted_qc>May 26, 2020</study_first_submitted_qc>
  <study_first_posted type="Actual">May 27, 2020</study_first_posted>
  <last_update_submitted>July 21, 2020</last_update_submitted>
  <last_update_submitted_qc>July 21, 2020</last_update_submitted_qc>
  <last_update_posted type="Actual">July 22, 2020</last_update_posted>
  <responsible_party>
    <responsible_party_type>Principal Investigator</responsible_party_type>
    <investigator_affiliation>Fayoum University</investigator_affiliation>
    <investigator_full_name>Alshaimaa Ahmed shabaan</investigator_full_name>
    <investigator_title>associate professor in oral &amp; maxillofacial Surgery Department</investigator_title>
  </responsible_party>
  <keyword>COVID-19</keyword>
  <keyword>Personal Protection</keyword>
  <keyword>Dentist</keyword>
  <keyword>Egypt</keyword>
  <condition_browse>
    <!-- CAUTION:  The following MeSH terms are assigned with an imperfect algorithm            -->
    <mesh_term>COVID-19</mesh_term>
  </condition_browse>
  <patient_data>
    <sharing_ipd>No</sharing_ipd>
  </patient_data>
  <!-- Results have not yet been posted for this study                                          -->
</clinical_study>


download date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on September 20, 2023
link text: Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
url: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04403828
org study id: PPE in COVID-19
nct id: NCT04403828
lead sponsor: 
has dmc: No
is fda regulated drug: No
is fda regulated device: No
Dentist exposed to coronavirus (COVID-19) may not have adequate access to personal protective
      equipment (PPE), safety procedures, and diagnostic protocols. Our objective will be to
      evaluate the reality and perceptions about personal safety among dentist in Egypt
This is a cross-sectional, online survey-based study administered to Dentist in Egypt. A
      20-item questionnaire will be developed and distributed using Google Forms.

      Participants were recruited through social networking websites and applications (Twitter,
      Instagram, Facebook, LinkedIn, and WhatsApp). The questionnaire will be conducted from 24 May
      2020 and until 30 june 2020.

      The survey will be delivered in Enlish. Participants will be able to complete the survey only
      once and will be allowed to terminate the survey at any time they desired. The survey will be
      anonymous and confidential. An introductory paragraph outlining the purpose of the study will
      be posted along with the survey.
observational model: Cohort
time perspective: Cross-Sectional
measure: Personal protection measures
time frame: one week
description: measure the personal protection measures used among dentist during Covid-19 pandemic through online Survey
measure: impact of Covid-19 pandemic on type of face masks used in dental clinic
time frame: one week
description: measure the personal protection measures used among dentist during Covid-19 pandemic through online Survey
intervention type: Other
intervention name: Survey
description: a cross-sectional, online survey-based study administered to Dentist in Egypt. A 20-item questionnaire developed and distributed using Google Forms.
study pop: 
sampling method: Non-Probability Sample
criteria: 
gender: All
minimum age: 18 Years
maximum age: 75 Years
healthy volunteers: No
facility: 
country: Egypt
citation: Odeh ND, Babkair H, Abu-Hammad S, Borzangy S, Abu-Hammad A, Abu-Hammad O. COVID-19: Present and Future Challenges for Dental Practice. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Apr 30;17(9):3151. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17093151.
PMID: 32366034
citation: Ather A, Patel B, Ruparel NB, Diogenes A, Hargreaves KM. Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19): Implications for Clinical Dental Care. J Endod. 2020 May;46(5):584-595. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2020.03.008. Epub 2020 Apr 6.
PMID: 32273156
citation: Alharbi A, Alharbi S, Alqaidi S. Guidelines for dental care provision during the COVID-19 pandemic. Saudi Dent J. 2020 May;32(4):181-186. doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2020.04.001. Epub 2020 Apr 7.
PMID: 32292260
responsible party type: Principal Investigator
investigator affiliation: Fayoum University
investigator full name: Alshaimaa Ahmed shabaan
investigator title: associate professor in oral & maxillofacial Surgery Department
mesh term: COVID-19
sharing ipd: No