<clinical_study>
  <!-- This xml conforms to an XML Schema at:
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/html/images/info/public.xsd -->
  <required_header>
    <download_date>ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on September 20, 2023</download_date>
    <link_text>Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.</link_text>
    <url>https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03837379</url>
  </required_header>
  <id_info>
    <org_study_id>00074015</org_study_id>
    <secondary_id>K23DA045766</secondary_id>
    <nct_id>NCT03837379</nct_id>
  </id_info>
  <brief_title>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling</brief_title>
  <official_title>Development and Testing of a Depression-Specific Behavioral Activation Mobile App Paired With Nicotine Replacement Therapy Sampling for Smoking Cessation Treatment Via Primary Care</official_title>
  <sponsors>
    <lead_sponsor>
      <agency>Medical University of South Carolina</agency>
      <agency_class>Other</agency_class>
    </lead_sponsor>
    <collaborator>
      <agency>National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)</agency>
      <agency_class>NIH</agency_class>
    </collaborator>
  </sponsors>
  <source>Medical University of South Carolina</source>
  <oversight_info>
    <is_fda_regulated_drug>No</is_fda_regulated_drug>
    <is_fda_regulated_device>No</is_fda_regulated_device>
  </oversight_info>
  <brief_summary>
    <textblock>
      The goal of this work is to develop, systematically evaluate, and clinically test an&#xD;
      integrated cessation intervention comprised of a depression-specific Behavioral Activation&#xD;
      (BA) for cessation mobile app (&quot;Goal2Quit&quot;) packaged with nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)&#xD;
      sampling. This integrated intervention will address the need for an easily disseminable,&#xD;
      evidence-based, depression-specific cessation intervention for delivery via primary care.&#xD;
    </textblock>
  </brief_summary>
  <overall_status>Completed</overall_status>
  <start_date type="Actual">June 22, 2020</start_date>
  <completion_date type="Actual">May 18, 2022</completion_date>
  <primary_completion_date type="Actual">May 18, 2022</primary_completion_date>
  <phase>N/A</phase>
  <study_type>Interventional</study_type>
  <has_expanded_access>No</has_expanded_access>
  <study_design_info>
    <allocation>Randomized</allocation>
    <intervention_model>Parallel Assignment</intervention_model>
    <primary_purpose>Treatment</primary_purpose>
    <masking>None (Open Label)</masking>
  </study_design_info>
  <primary_outcome>
    <measure>7 Day Point Prevalence Abstinence</measure>
    <time_frame>From 7 days preceding the 12-week follow-up assessment through the 12-week follow-up assessment.</time_frame>
    <description>Patients will self report smoking status (yes/no) for the seven days preceding the 12-week follow-up assessment. The data reported is based on the participants that reported yes.</description>
  </primary_outcome>
  <secondary_outcome>
    <measure>Mean Score of Depressive Symptoms</measure>
    <time_frame>Change in BDI from baseline to Week 12</time_frame>
    <description>Patients will self report depressive symptoms weekly for 8 weeks with final follow-up at 12-weeks via the Beck Depression Inventory-II. The range of scores possible are 0 - 63, where lower scores are indicative of lower symptoms of depression.</description>
  </secondary_outcome>
  <number_of_arms>2</number_of_arms>
  <enrollment type="Actual">164</enrollment>
  <condition>Cigarette Smoking</condition>
  <condition>Smoking Cessation</condition>
  <condition>Depression</condition>
  <arm_group>
    <arm_group_label>Treatment As Usual</arm_group_label>
    <arm_group_type>Other</arm_group_type>
    <description>Participants in the Treatment As Usual condition will receive educational material on quitting smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
  </arm_group>
  <arm_group>
    <arm_group_label>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling</arm_group_label>
    <arm_group_type>Experimental</arm_group_type>
    <description>Participants in the Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling condition will receive a download code to download the Goal2Quit mobile application. Goal2Quit is a mobile app for cigarette smokers with elevated symptoms of depression. Within the app, users identify values, create activities, schedule activities, rate mood daily, and track cigarette smoking. Participants in Group B will also receive a two-week &quot;starter kit&quot; sample of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT; 14mg patch and 4mg lozenge). Participants will be asked to utilize Goal2Quit regularly, at least once per day, as well as the NRT sample in an attempt to quit smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
  </arm_group>
  <intervention>
    <intervention_type>Behavioral</intervention_type>
    <intervention_name>Treatment as Usual</intervention_name>
    <description>Participants in the Treatment As Usual condition will receive educational material on quitting smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
    <arm_group_label>Treatment As Usual</arm_group_label>
  </intervention>
  <intervention>
    <intervention_type>Combination Product</intervention_type>
    <intervention_name>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling</intervention_name>
    <description>Participants in the Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling condition will receive a download code to download the Goal2Quit mobile application. Goal2Quit is a mobile app for cigarette smokers with elevated symptoms of depression. Within the app, users identify values, create activities, schedule activities, rate mood daily, and track cigarette smoking. Participants in Group B will also receive a two-week &quot;starter kit&quot; sample of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT; 14mg patch and 4mg lozenge). Participants will be asked to utilize Goal2Quit regularly, at least once per day, as well as the NRT sample in an attempt to quit smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
    <arm_group_label>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling</arm_group_label>
  </intervention>
  <eligibility>
    <criteria>
      <textblock>
        Inclusion Criteria:&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Current elevated depressive symptoms defined as a score of &gt; 10 (at least mild&#xD;
             depression) on the Patient Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8)&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Current smoking, defined as smoking 10+ cigarettes/day, for 25+ days out of the last&#xD;
             30, for the last 6+ months&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Ownership of an Android or iOS smartphone&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Age 18+&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Possess a valid e-mail address that is checked daily to access follow-up assessments&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  English fluency&#xD;
&#xD;
        Exclusion Criteria:&#xD;
&#xD;
        - Contraindications for NRT (pregnancy/intention to become pregnant/breastfeeding, recent&#xD;
        cardiovascular trauma/uncontrolled hypertension) - Severe visual impairment, which may&#xD;
        limit ability to utilize an app&#xD;
      </textblock>
    </criteria>
    <gender>All</gender>
    <minimum_age>18 Years</minimum_age>
    <maximum_age>N/A</maximum_age>
    <healthy_volunteers>No</healthy_volunteers>
  </eligibility>
  <overall_official>
    <last_name>Jennifer Dahne, PhD</last_name>
    <role>Principal Investigator</role>
    <affiliation>Medical University of South Carolina</affiliation>
  </overall_official>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Medical University of South Carolina</name>
      <address>
        <city>Charleston</city>
        <state>South Carolina</state>
        <zip>29425</zip>
        <country>United States</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location_countries>
    <country>United States</country>
  </location_countries>
  <verification_date>April 2023</verification_date>
  <study_first_submitted>February 6, 2019</study_first_submitted>
  <study_first_submitted_qc>February 8, 2019</study_first_submitted_qc>
  <study_first_posted type="Actual">February 12, 2019</study_first_posted>
  <results_first_submitted>March 31, 2023</results_first_submitted>
  <results_first_submitted_qc>April 24, 2023</results_first_submitted_qc>
  <results_first_posted type="Actual">May 17, 2023</results_first_posted>
  <last_update_submitted>April 24, 2023</last_update_submitted>
  <last_update_submitted_qc>April 24, 2023</last_update_submitted_qc>
  <last_update_posted type="Actual">May 17, 2023</last_update_posted>
  <responsible_party>
    <responsible_party_type>Principal Investigator</responsible_party_type>
    <investigator_affiliation>Medical University of South Carolina</investigator_affiliation>
    <investigator_full_name>Jennifer Dahne</investigator_full_name>
    <investigator_title>Assistant Professor</investigator_title>
  </responsible_party>
  <condition_browse>
    <!-- CAUTION:  The following MeSH terms are assigned with an imperfect algorithm            -->
    <mesh_term>Depression</mesh_term>
  </condition_browse>
  <patient_data>
    <sharing_ipd>No</sharing_ipd>
  </patient_data>
  <provided_document_section>
    <provided_document>
      <document_type>Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan</document_type>
      <document_has_protocol>Yes</document_has_protocol>
      <document_has_icf>No</document_has_icf>
      <document_has_sap>Yes</document_has_sap>
      <document_date>December 2, 2021</document_date>
      <document_url>https://ClinicalTrials.gov/ProvidedDocs/79/NCT03837379/Prot_SAP_001.pdf</document_url>
    </provided_document>
    <provided_document>
      <document_type>Informed Consent Form</document_type>
      <document_has_protocol>No</document_has_protocol>
      <document_has_icf>Yes</document_has_icf>
      <document_has_sap>No</document_has_sap>
      <document_date>December 16, 2020</document_date>
      <document_url>https://ClinicalTrials.gov/ProvidedDocs/79/NCT03837379/ICF_000.pdf</document_url>
    </provided_document>
  </provided_document_section>

  <clinical_results>

    <participant_flow>
      <group_list>
        <group group_id="P1">
          <title>Treatment As Usual</title>
          <description>Treatment as Usual: Participants in the Treatment As Usual condition will receive educational material on quitting smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
        </group>
        <group group_id="P2">
          <title>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling</title>
          <description>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling: Participants in the Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling condition will receive a download code to download the Goal2Quit mobile application. Goal2Quit is a mobile app for cigarette smokers with elevated symptoms of depression. Within the app, users identify values, create activities, schedule activities, rate mood daily, and track cigarette smoking. Participants in Group B will also receive a two-week &quot;starter kit&quot; sample of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT; 14mg patch and 4mg lozenge). Participants will be asked to utilize Goal2Quit regularly, at least once per day, as well as the NRT sample in an attempt to quit smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
        </group>
      </group_list>
      <period_list>
        <period>
          <title>Overall Study</title>
          <milestone_list>
            <milestone>
              <title>STARTED</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="50"/>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="114"/>
              </participants_list>
            </milestone>
            <milestone>
              <title>COMPLETED</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="47"/>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="103"/>
              </participants_list>
            </milestone>
            <milestone>
              <title>NOT COMPLETED</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="3"/>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="11"/>
              </participants_list>
            </milestone>
          </milestone_list>
        </period>
      </period_list>
    </participant_flow>

    <baseline>
      <group_list>
        <group group_id="B1">
          <title>Treatment As Usual</title>
          <description>Treatment as Usual: Participants in the Treatment As Usual condition will receive educational material on quitting smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
        </group>
        <group group_id="B2">
          <title>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling</title>
          <description>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling: Participants in the Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling condition will receive a download code to download the Goal2Quit mobile application. Goal2Quit is a mobile app for cigarette smokers with elevated symptoms of depression. Within the app, users identify values, create activities, schedule activities, rate mood daily, and track cigarette smoking. Participants in Group B will also receive a two-week &quot;starter kit&quot; sample of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT; 14mg patch and 4mg lozenge). Participants will be asked to utilize Goal2Quit regularly, at least once per day, as well as the NRT sample in an attempt to quit smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
        </group>
        <group group_id="B3">
          <title>Total</title>
          <description>Total of all reporting groups</description>
        </group>
      </group_list>
      <analyzed_list>
        <analyzed>
          <units>Participants</units>
          <scope>Overall</scope>
          <count_list>
            <count group_id="B1" value="47"/>
            <count group_id="B2" value="103"/>
            <count group_id="B3" value="150"/>
          </count_list>
        </analyzed>
      </analyzed_list>
      <measure_list>
        <measure>
          <title>Age</title>
          <units>years</units>
          <param>Mean</param>
          <dispersion>Standard Deviation</dispersion>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="41.2" spread="11.2"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="37.1" spread="9.7"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="38.4" spread="10.3"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
        <measure>
          <title>Sex: Female, Male</title>
          <units>Participants</units>
          <param>Count of Participants</param>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <title>Female</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="27"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="53"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="80"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
                <category>
                  <title>Male</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="20"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="50"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="70"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
        <measure>
          <title>Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)</title>
          <units>Participants</units>
          <param>Count of Participants</param>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <title>Hispanic or Latino</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="4"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="9"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="13"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
                <category>
                  <title>Not Hispanic or Latino</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="43"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="94"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="137"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
                <category>
                  <title>Unknown or Not Reported</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="0"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="0"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="0"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
        <measure>
          <title>Race (NIH/OMB)</title>
          <units>Participants</units>
          <param>Count of Participants</param>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <title>American Indian or Alaska Native</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="0"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="0"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="0"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
                <category>
                  <title>Asian</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="0"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="0"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="0"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
                <category>
                  <title>Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="0"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="0"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="0"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
                <category>
                  <title>Black or African American</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="12"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="21"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="33"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
                <category>
                  <title>White</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="26"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="74"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="100"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
                <category>
                  <title>More than one race</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="0"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="0"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="0"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
                <category>
                  <title>Unknown or Not Reported</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="9"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="8"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="17"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
      </measure_list>
    </baseline>

    <outcome_list>
      <outcome>
        <type>Primary</type>
        <title>7 Day Point Prevalence Abstinence</title>
        <description>Patients will self report smoking status (yes/no) for the seven days preceding the 12-week follow-up assessment. The data reported is based on the participants that reported yes.</description>
        <time_frame>From 7 days preceding the 12-week follow-up assessment through the 12-week follow-up assessment.</time_frame>
        <group_list>
          <group group_id="O1">
            <title>Treatment As Usual</title>
            <description>Treatment as Usual: Participants in the Treatment As Usual condition will receive educational material on quitting smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
          </group>
          <group group_id="O2">
            <title>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling</title>
            <description>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling: Participants in the Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling condition will receive a download code to download the Goal2Quit mobile application. Goal2Quit is a mobile app for cigarette smokers with elevated symptoms of depression. Within the app, users identify values, create activities, schedule activities, rate mood daily, and track cigarette smoking. Participants in Group B will also receive a two-week &quot;starter kit&quot; sample of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT; 14mg patch and 4mg lozenge). Participants will be asked to utilize Goal2Quit regularly, at least once per day, as well as the NRT sample in an attempt to quit smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
          </group>
        </group_list>
        <measure>
          <title>7 Day Point Prevalence Abstinence</title>
          <description>Patients will self report smoking status (yes/no) for the seven days preceding the 12-week follow-up assessment. The data reported is based on the participants that reported yes.</description>
          <units>Participants</units>
          <param>Count of Participants</param>
          <analyzed_list>
            <analyzed>
              <units>Participants</units>
              <scope>Measure</scope>
              <count_list>
                <count group_id="O1" value="47"/>
                <count group_id="O2" value="103"/>
              </count_list>
            </analyzed>
          </analyzed_list>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="O1" value="1"/>
                    <measurement group_id="O2" value="16"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
      </outcome>
      <outcome>
        <type>Secondary</type>
        <title>Mean Score of Depressive Symptoms</title>
        <description>Patients will self report depressive symptoms weekly for 8 weeks with final follow-up at 12-weeks via the Beck Depression Inventory-II. The range of scores possible are 0 - 63, where lower scores are indicative of lower symptoms of depression.</description>
        <time_frame>Change in BDI from baseline to Week 12</time_frame>
        <population>The overall number of participants analyzed is inconsistent because this is the number of participants that completed their week 12 surveys in order to be included in this particular data analysis.</population>
        <group_list>
          <group group_id="O1">
            <title>Treatment As Usual</title>
            <description>Treatment as Usual: Participants in the Treatment As Usual condition will receive educational material on quitting smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
          </group>
          <group group_id="O2">
            <title>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling</title>
            <description>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling: Participants in the Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling condition will receive a download code to download the Goal2Quit mobile application. Goal2Quit is a mobile app for cigarette smokers with elevated symptoms of depression. Within the app, users identify values, create activities, schedule activities, rate mood daily, and track cigarette smoking. Participants in Group B will also receive a two-week &quot;starter kit&quot; sample of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT; 14mg patch and 4mg lozenge). Participants will be asked to utilize Goal2Quit regularly, at least once per day, as well as the NRT sample in an attempt to quit smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
          </group>
        </group_list>
        <measure>
          <title>Mean Score of Depressive Symptoms</title>
          <description>Patients will self report depressive symptoms weekly for 8 weeks with final follow-up at 12-weeks via the Beck Depression Inventory-II. The range of scores possible are 0 - 63, where lower scores are indicative of lower symptoms of depression.</description>
          <population>The overall number of participants analyzed is inconsistent because this is the number of participants that completed their week 12 surveys in order to be included in this particular data analysis.</population>
          <units>score on a scale</units>
          <param>Mean</param>
          <dispersion>Standard Deviation</dispersion>
          <analyzed_list>
            <analyzed>
              <units>Participants</units>
              <scope>Measure</scope>
              <count_list>
                <count group_id="O1" value="34"/>
                <count group_id="O2" value="66"/>
              </count_list>
            </analyzed>
          </analyzed_list>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="O1" value="-6.97" spread="11.15"/>
                    <measurement group_id="O2" value="-9.06" spread="11.60"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
      </outcome>
    </outcome_list>

    <reported_events>
      <time_frame>12 weeks</time_frame>
      <group_list>
        <group group_id="E1">
          <title>Treatment As Usual</title>
          <description>Treatment as Usual: Participants in the Treatment As Usual condition will receive educational material on quitting smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
        </group>
        <group group_id="E2">
          <title>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling</title>
          <description>Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling: Participants in the Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling condition will receive a download code to download the Goal2Quit mobile application. Goal2Quit is a mobile app for cigarette smokers with elevated symptoms of depression. Within the app, users identify values, create activities, schedule activities, rate mood daily, and track cigarette smoking. Participants in Group B will also receive a two-week &quot;starter kit&quot; sample of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT; 14mg patch and 4mg lozenge). Participants will be asked to utilize Goal2Quit regularly, at least once per day, as well as the NRT sample in an attempt to quit smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.</description>
        </group>
      </group_list>
      <serious_events>
        <category_list>
          <category>
            <title>Total</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Total, all-cause mortality</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="47"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="103"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Total, serious adverse events</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="47"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="103"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
        </category_list>
      </serious_events>
      <other_events>
        <frequency_threshold>0</frequency_threshold>
        <category_list>
          <category>
            <title>Total</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Total, other adverse events</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="47"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="103"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
        </category_list>
      </other_events>
    </reported_events>

    <certain_agreements>
      <pi_employee>Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.</pi_employee>
      <restrictive_agreement>There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. </restrictive_agreement>
    </certain_agreements>
    <point_of_contact>
      <name_or_title>Dr. Jennifer Dahne</name_or_title>
      <organization>Medical University of South Carolina</organization>
      <phone>843-876-2280</phone>
      <email>dahne@musc.edu</email>
    </point_of_contact>
  </clinical_results>
</clinical_study>


download date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on September 20, 2023
link text: Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
url: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03837379
org study id: 00074015
secondary id: K23DA045766
nct id: NCT03837379
lead sponsor: 
collaborator: 
is fda regulated drug: No
is fda regulated device: No
The goal of this work is to develop, systematically evaluate, and clinically test an
      integrated cessation intervention comprised of a depression-specific Behavioral Activation
      (BA) for cessation mobile app ("Goal2Quit") packaged with nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)
      sampling. This integrated intervention will address the need for an easily disseminable,
      evidence-based, depression-specific cessation intervention for delivery via primary care.
allocation: Randomized
intervention model: Parallel Assignment
primary purpose: Treatment
masking: None (Open Label)
measure: 7 Day Point Prevalence Abstinence
time frame: From 7 days preceding the 12-week follow-up assessment through the 12-week follow-up assessment.
description: Patients will self report smoking status (yes/no) for the seven days preceding the 12-week follow-up assessment. The data reported is based on the participants that reported yes.
measure: Mean Score of Depressive Symptoms
time frame: Change in BDI from baseline to Week 12
description: Patients will self report depressive symptoms weekly for 8 weeks with final follow-up at 12-weeks via the Beck Depression Inventory-II. The range of scores possible are 0 - 63, where lower scores are indicative of lower symptoms of depression.
arm group label: Treatment As Usual
arm group type: Other
description: Participants in the Treatment As Usual condition will receive educational material on quitting smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.
arm group label: Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling
arm group type: Experimental
description: Participants in the Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling condition will receive a download code to download the Goal2Quit mobile application. Goal2Quit is a mobile app for cigarette smokers with elevated symptoms of depression. Within the app, users identify values, create activities, schedule activities, rate mood daily, and track cigarette smoking. Participants in Group B will also receive a two-week "starter kit" sample of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT; 14mg patch and 4mg lozenge). Participants will be asked to utilize Goal2Quit regularly, at least once per day, as well as the NRT sample in an attempt to quit smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.
intervention type: Behavioral
intervention name: Treatment as Usual
description: Participants in the Treatment As Usual condition will receive educational material on quitting smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.
arm group label: Treatment As Usual
intervention type: Combination Product
intervention name: Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling
description: Participants in the Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling condition will receive a download code to download the Goal2Quit mobile application. Goal2Quit is a mobile app for cigarette smokers with elevated symptoms of depression. Within the app, users identify values, create activities, schedule activities, rate mood daily, and track cigarette smoking. Participants in Group B will also receive a two-week "starter kit" sample of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT; 14mg patch and 4mg lozenge). Participants will be asked to utilize Goal2Quit regularly, at least once per day, as well as the NRT sample in an attempt to quit smoking. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.
arm group label: Goal2Quit + NRT Sampling
criteria: 
gender: All
minimum age: 18 Years
maximum age: N/A
healthy volunteers: No
last name: Jennifer Dahne, PhD
role: Principal Investigator
affiliation: Medical University of South Carolina
facility: 
country: United States
responsible party type: Principal Investigator
investigator affiliation: Medical University of South Carolina
investigator full name: Jennifer Dahne
investigator title: Assistant Professor
mesh term: Depression
sharing ipd: No
provided document: 
provided document: 
participant flow: 
baseline: 
outcome list: 
reported events: 
certain agreements: 
point of contact: 