<clinical_study>
  <!-- This xml conforms to an XML Schema at:
    https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/html/images/info/public.xsd -->
  <required_header>
    <download_date>ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on September 20, 2023</download_date>
    <link_text>Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.</link_text>
    <url>https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01709162</url>
  </required_header>
  <id_info>
    <org_study_id>CA184-243</org_study_id>
    <secondary_id>2012-003291-38</secondary_id>
    <nct_id>NCT01709162</nct_id>
  </id_info>
  <brief_title>Study to Compare the Effect of Ipilimumab Retreatment With That of Chemotherapy in Advanced Melanoma</brief_title>
  <official_title>A Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Phase II Study of Ipilimumab Retreatment Versus Chemotherapy for Subjects With Advanced Melanoma Who Progressed After Initially Achieving Disease Control With Ipilimumab Therapy</official_title>
  <sponsors>
    <lead_sponsor>
      <agency>Bristol-Myers Squibb</agency>
      <agency_class>Industry</agency_class>
    </lead_sponsor>
  </sponsors>
  <source>Bristol-Myers Squibb</source>
  <oversight_info>
    <has_dmc>No</has_dmc>
  </oversight_info>
  <brief_summary>
    <textblock>
      The purpose of the study is to determine whether additional doses of ipilimumab have a&#xD;
      positive effect on survival in the treatment of advanced melanoma that has progressed after&#xD;
      successful initial treatment with ipilimumab.&#xD;
    </textblock>
  </brief_summary>
  <overall_status>Terminated</overall_status>
  <why_stopped>
    Discontinued early due to enrollment challenges and changes in treatment standards&#xD;
  </why_stopped>
  <start_date>March 2013</start_date>
  <completion_date type="Actual">July 2014</completion_date>
  <primary_completion_date type="Actual">July 2014</primary_completion_date>
  <phase>Phase 2</phase>
  <study_type>Interventional</study_type>
  <has_expanded_access>No</has_expanded_access>
  <study_design_info>
    <allocation>Randomized</allocation>
    <intervention_model>Parallel Assignment</intervention_model>
    <primary_purpose>Treatment</primary_purpose>
    <masking>None (Open Label)</masking>
  </study_design_info>
  <primary_outcome>
    <measure>Overall Survival</measure>
    <time_frame>From randomization to death or last known alive date, assessed up to 15.6 months</time_frame>
    <description>Overall survival is defined for each patient as the time between randomization and death. If a patient has not died, he or she will be censored at the time of last contact (last known alive date)</description>
  </primary_outcome>
  <secondary_outcome>
    <measure>Disease Control Rate (DCR)</measure>
    <time_frame>Every 3 months for approximately 3.5 years after start of randomization and then every 6 months until confirmed and documented progressive disease</time_frame>
    <description>DCR is defined per arm as the total number of randomized participants with best overall response as complete response, partial response, or stable disease, divided by the total number of randomized participants in the arm. Bristol-Myers Squibb terminated this study early because the study would not meet its scientific objective in the predefined time frame. Thus, no participants were analyzed. Because the study ended before best overall response could be determined, no participants were analyzed.</description>
  </secondary_outcome>
  <secondary_outcome>
    <measure>Best Overall Response Rate (BORR)</measure>
    <time_frame>Every 3 months for approximately 3.5 years after start of randomization and then every 6 months until confirmed and documented progressive disease</time_frame>
    <description>BORR is defined per arm as the total number of randomized patients with a best overall response of complete response or partial response, divided by the total number of randomized patients in the arm. Bristol-Myers Squibb terminated this study early because the study would not meet its scientific objective in the predefined timeframe. Because the study ended before best overall response for all patients was defined, no participant data was analyzed.</description>
  </secondary_outcome>
  <other_outcome>
    <measure>Number of Participants With Death as Outcome, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Discontinuation, and Immune-related AEs (irAEs)</measure>
    <time_frame>From Day 1 of treatment to 90 days after last dose (or to death date for death information)</time_frame>
    <description>AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization.</description>
  </other_outcome>
  <number_of_arms>2</number_of_arms>
  <enrollment type="Actual">31</enrollment>
  <condition>Melanoma</condition>
  <arm_group>
    <arm_group_label>Ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg</arm_group_label>
    <arm_group_type>Experimental</arm_group_type>
    <description>Participants received ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg, by intravenous infusion, every 3 weeks for a total of 4 doses or until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent</description>
  </arm_group>
  <arm_group>
    <arm_group_label>Chemotherapy</arm_group_label>
    <arm_group_type>Active Comparator</arm_group_type>
    <description>Participants received the investigator's choice of chemotherapy, administered per package instructions.</description>
  </arm_group>
  <intervention>
    <intervention_type>Biological</intervention_type>
    <intervention_name>Ipilimumab</intervention_name>
    <arm_group_label>Ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg</arm_group_label>
    <other_name>Yervoy</other_name>
    <other_name>BMS-734016</other_name>
  </intervention>
  <intervention>
    <intervention_type>Drug</intervention_type>
    <intervention_name>Chemotherapy</intervention_name>
    <arm_group_label>Chemotherapy</arm_group_label>
  </intervention>
  <eligibility>
    <criteria>
      <textblock>
        For more information regarding BMS clinical trial participation, please visit&#xD;
        www.BMSStudyConnect.com.&#xD;
&#xD;
        Key Inclusion Criteria:&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Histologic diagnosis of unresectable stage III or IV metastatic melanoma&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Prior ipilimumab induction treatment (3 mg/kg)&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Documented disease control [Stable Disease ≥3 months or Partial Response/Complete&#xD;
             Response] after ipilimumab induction&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Documented progressive disease following disease control&#xD;
&#xD;
        Key Exclusion Criteria:&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Patients with brain metastasis are excluded, unless they are free of neurologic&#xD;
             symptoms related to metastatic brain lesions and do not receive systemic&#xD;
             corticosteroid therapy for the purpose of reducing intracranial inflammation in the 10&#xD;
             days prior to beginning retreatment with ipilimumab&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Any intervening anticancer therapy between last dose of ipilimumab induction and&#xD;
             ipilimumab retreatment on study&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Patients who experienced any grade 3 immune-related adverse event (irAE) (except for&#xD;
             endocrinopathies where clinical symptoms were controlled with appropriate hormone&#xD;
             replacement therapy) or any grade 4 toxicity during prior treatment with ipilimumab&#xD;
&#xD;
          -  Patients with a prior irAE that has not improved to grade 1 or better at randomization&#xD;
      </textblock>
    </criteria>
    <gender>All</gender>
    <minimum_age>18 Years</minimum_age>
    <maximum_age>N/A</maximum_age>
    <healthy_volunteers>No</healthy_volunteers>
  </eligibility>
  <overall_official>
    <last_name>Bristol-Myers Squibb</last_name>
    <role>Study Director</role>
    <affiliation>Bristol-Myers Squibb</affiliation>
  </overall_official>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Birmingham Hematology &amp; Oncology Associates Llc</name>
      <address>
        <city>Birmingham</city>
        <state>Alabama</state>
        <zip>35205</zip>
        <country>United States</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers</name>
      <address>
        <city>Aurora</city>
        <state>Colorado</state>
        <zip>80012</zip>
        <country>United States</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Investigative Clinical Research Of Indiana, Llc</name>
      <address>
        <city>Indianapolis</city>
        <state>Indiana</state>
        <zip>46260</zip>
        <country>United States</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Cancer Center Of Kansas</name>
      <address>
        <city>Wichita</city>
        <state>Kansas</state>
        <zip>67214</zip>
        <country>United States</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Comprehensive Cancer Center Of Nevada</name>
      <address>
        <city>Las Vegas</city>
        <state>Nevada</state>
        <zip>89148</zip>
        <country>United States</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Lehigh Valley Hospital</name>
      <address>
        <city>Allentown</city>
        <state>Pennsylvania</state>
        <zip>18103</zip>
        <country>United States</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Texas Oncology Sammons Cancer Center</name>
      <address>
        <city>Dallas</city>
        <state>Texas</state>
        <zip>75246</zip>
        <country>United States</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Local Institution</name>
      <address>
        <city>Wien</city>
        <zip>A-1090</zip>
        <country>Austria</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Local Institution</name>
      <address>
        <city>Bordeaux</city>
        <zip>33075</zip>
        <country>France</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Local Institution</name>
      <address>
        <city>Nantes Cedex 1</city>
        <zip>44093</zip>
        <country>France</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Local Institution</name>
      <address>
        <city>Paris</city>
        <zip>75010</zip>
        <country>France</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Local Institution</name>
      <address>
        <city>Erfurt</city>
        <zip>99089</zip>
        <country>Germany</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Local Institution</name>
      <address>
        <city>Goettingen</city>
        <zip>37075</zip>
        <country>Germany</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Local Institution</name>
      <address>
        <city>Heidelberg</city>
        <zip>69115</zip>
        <country>Germany</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Local Institution</name>
      <address>
        <city>Kiel</city>
        <zip>24105</zip>
        <country>Germany</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Local Institution</name>
      <address>
        <city>Koln</city>
        <zip>50937</zip>
        <country>Germany</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location>
    <facility>
      <name>Local Institution</name>
      <address>
        <city>Siena</city>
        <zip>53100</zip>
        <country>Italy</country>
      </address>
    </facility>
  </location>
  <location_countries>
    <country>Austria</country>
    <country>France</country>
    <country>Germany</country>
    <country>Italy</country>
    <country>United States</country>
  </location_countries>
  <removed_countries>
    <country>Belgium</country>
    <country>United Kingdom</country>
  </removed_countries>
  <link>
    <url>http://www.bms.com/studyconnect/Pages/home.aspx</url>
    <description>BMS clinical trial educational resource</description>
  </link>
  <verification_date>September 2015</verification_date>
  <study_first_submitted>October 12, 2012</study_first_submitted>
  <study_first_submitted_qc>October 16, 2012</study_first_submitted_qc>
  <study_first_posted type="Estimate">October 18, 2012</study_first_posted>
  <results_first_submitted>September 17, 2015</results_first_submitted>
  <results_first_submitted_qc>October 27, 2015</results_first_submitted_qc>
  <results_first_posted type="Estimate">November 30, 2015</results_first_posted>
  <last_update_submitted>October 27, 2015</last_update_submitted>
  <last_update_submitted_qc>October 27, 2015</last_update_submitted_qc>
  <last_update_posted type="Estimate">November 30, 2015</last_update_posted>
  <responsible_party>
    <responsible_party_type>Sponsor</responsible_party_type>
  </responsible_party>
  <condition_browse>
    <!-- CAUTION:  The following MeSH terms are assigned with an imperfect algorithm            -->
    <mesh_term>Melanoma</mesh_term>
  </condition_browse>
  <intervention_browse>
    <!-- CAUTION:  The following MeSH terms are assigned with an imperfect algorithm            -->
    <mesh_term>Ipilimumab</mesh_term>
  </intervention_browse>

  <clinical_results>

    <participant_flow>
      <pre_assignment_details>A total of 31 participants were enrolled. Of the 23 who were randomized, 22 received treatment .</pre_assignment_details>
      <group_list>
        <group group_id="P1">
          <title>Ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg</title>
          <description>Participants received ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg, intravenously by infusion every 3 weeks for a total of 4 doses or until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent</description>
        </group>
        <group group_id="P2">
          <title>Chemotherapy</title>
          <description>Participants received the investigator's choice of chemotherapy, dosed per package instructions.</description>
        </group>
      </group_list>
      <period_list>
        <period>
          <title>Overall Study</title>
          <milestone_list>
            <milestone>
              <title>STARTED</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="18">Randomized</participants>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="5">Randomized</participants>
              </participants_list>
            </milestone>
            <milestone>
              <title>Received Treatment</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="18"/>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="4"/>
              </participants_list>
            </milestone>
            <milestone>
              <title>Still Receiving Treatment</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="0"/>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="0"/>
              </participants_list>
            </milestone>
            <milestone>
              <title>COMPLETED</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="12">Completed treatment as per protocol</participants>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="0">Completed treatment as per protocol</participants>
              </participants_list>
            </milestone>
            <milestone>
              <title>NOT COMPLETED</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="6"/>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="5"/>
              </participants_list>
            </milestone>
          </milestone_list>
          <drop_withdraw_reason_list>
            <drop_withdraw_reason>
              <title>Disease progression</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="3"/>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="3"/>
              </participants_list>
            </drop_withdraw_reason>
            <drop_withdraw_reason>
              <title>Study drug toxicity</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="2"/>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="0"/>
              </participants_list>
            </drop_withdraw_reason>
            <drop_withdraw_reason>
              <title>Administrative reason by sponsor</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="0"/>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="1"/>
              </participants_list>
            </drop_withdraw_reason>
            <drop_withdraw_reason>
              <title>Other</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="1"/>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="0"/>
              </participants_list>
            </drop_withdraw_reason>
            <drop_withdraw_reason>
              <title>Withdrawal by Subject</title>
              <participants_list>
                <participants group_id="P1" count="0"/>
                <participants group_id="P2" count="1"/>
              </participants_list>
            </drop_withdraw_reason>
          </drop_withdraw_reason_list>
        </period>
      </period_list>
    </participant_flow>

    <baseline>
      <population>All participants who were randomized</population>
      <group_list>
        <group group_id="B1">
          <title>Ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg</title>
          <description>Participants received ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg, intravenously by infusion every 3 weeks for a total of 4 doses or until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent</description>
        </group>
        <group group_id="B2">
          <title>Chemotherapy</title>
          <description>Participants received the investigator's choice of chemotherapy, dosed per package instructions.</description>
        </group>
        <group group_id="B3">
          <title>Total</title>
          <description>Total of all reporting groups</description>
        </group>
      </group_list>
      <analyzed_list>
        <analyzed>
          <units>Participants</units>
          <scope>Overall</scope>
          <count_list>
            <count group_id="B1" value="18"/>
            <count group_id="B2" value="5"/>
            <count group_id="B3" value="23"/>
          </count_list>
        </analyzed>
      </analyzed_list>
      <measure_list>
        <measure>
          <title>Age</title>
          <units>Years</units>
          <param>Mean</param>
          <dispersion>Standard Deviation</dispersion>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="62.3" spread="11.38"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="64.2" spread="4.32"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="62.7" spread="10.20"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
        <measure>
          <title>Sex: Female, Male</title>
          <units>Participants</units>
          <param>Count of Participants</param>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <title>Female</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="6"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="1"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="7"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
                <category>
                  <title>Male</title>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="12"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="4"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="16"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
        <measure>
          <title>Race/Ethnicity, Customized</title>
          <units>Participants</units>
          <param>Number</param>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <title>White</title>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="18"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="5"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="23"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
        <measure>
          <title>Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status</title>
          <description>ECOG is a 6-item scale used to assess disease progression, daily functioning, appropriate treatment, and prognosis. Performance status is scored on a scale ranging from 0-5, with (best score) 0=fully active and able to carry on all predisease performance without restriction and (worst score) 5=death.</description>
          <units>Participants</units>
          <param>Number</param>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <title>0</title>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="13"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="5"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="18"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
            <class>
              <title>1</title>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="5"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="0"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="5"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
        <measure>
          <title>Disease Stage at Study Entry</title>
          <description>By the American Joint Committee on Cancer staging: Stage 1=no spread to lymph nodes/organs, &lt;1 mm thick and not ulcerated (1A) or &lt;1 mm thick and ulcerated or 1-2 mm thick and not ulcerated (1B). Stage 2=no spread to lymph nodes (LN) or other organs, 1-2 mm thick and ulcerated or 2-4 mm thick and not ulcerated (2A) or 2-4 mm thick and ulcerated or &gt;4 mm thick and not ulcerated (2B), or &gt;4 mm thick and ulcerated (2C). Stage 3 (A,B,C)=any thickness, ulcerated or not, and spread to nearby LN or nearby tissue but not LN. Stage 4=spread to LN, other organs, or areas far from original tumor site.</description>
          <units>Participants</units>
          <param>Number</param>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <title>Stage III</title>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="1"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="1"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="2"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
            <class>
              <title>Stage IV</title>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="17"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="4"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="21"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
        <measure>
          <title>Objective Response to Prior Ipilimumab Treatment</title>
          <description>Tumors assessed per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria for target lesions: Complete response (CR)=disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response (PR)=30% or greater decrease in sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions. Progressive disease (PD)=a 20% or greater increase in sum of the LD of all target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded at or following baseline. Stable disease=neither sufficient increase to qualify for PD nor sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR. Objective response=number of patients with best response of CR or PR.</description>
          <units>Participants</units>
          <param>Number</param>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <title>Complete response/Partial response</title>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="6"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="0"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="6"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
            <class>
              <title>Stable disease</title>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="B1" value="12"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B2" value="5"/>
                    <measurement group_id="B3" value="17"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
      </measure_list>
    </baseline>

    <outcome_list>
      <outcome>
        <type>Primary</type>
        <title>Overall Survival</title>
        <description>Overall survival is defined for each patient as the time between randomization and death. If a patient has not died, he or she will be censored at the time of last contact (last known alive date)</description>
        <time_frame>From randomization to death or last known alive date, assessed up to 15.6 months</time_frame>
        <population>All participants who were randomized</population>
        <group_list>
          <group group_id="O1">
            <title>Ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg</title>
            <description>Participants received ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg, intravenously by infusion every 3 weeks for a total of 4 doses or until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent</description>
          </group>
          <group group_id="O2">
            <title>Chemotherapy</title>
            <description>Participants received the investigator's choice of chemotherapy, dosed per package instructions.</description>
          </group>
        </group_list>
        <measure>
          <title>Overall Survival</title>
          <description>Overall survival is defined for each patient as the time between randomization and death. If a patient has not died, he or she will be censored at the time of last contact (last known alive date)</description>
          <population>All participants who were randomized</population>
          <units>Months</units>
          <param>Median</param>
          <dispersion>Full Range</dispersion>
          <analyzed_list>
            <analyzed>
              <units>Participants</units>
              <scope>Measure</scope>
              <count_list>
                <count group_id="O1" value="18"/>
                <count group_id="O2" value="5"/>
              </count_list>
            </analyzed>
          </analyzed_list>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="O1" value="6.3" lower_limit="3.2" upper_limit="15.6"/>
                    <measurement group_id="O2" value="3.1" lower_limit="0.0" upper_limit="8.6"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
      </outcome>
      <outcome>
        <type>Secondary</type>
        <title>Disease Control Rate (DCR)</title>
        <description>DCR is defined per arm as the total number of randomized participants with best overall response as complete response, partial response, or stable disease, divided by the total number of randomized participants in the arm. Bristol-Myers Squibb terminated this study early because the study would not meet its scientific objective in the predefined time frame. Thus, no participants were analyzed. Because the study ended before best overall response could be determined, no participants were analyzed.</description>
        <time_frame>Every 3 months for approximately 3.5 years after start of randomization and then every 6 months until confirmed and documented progressive disease</time_frame>
        <population>All participants who were randomized</population>
        <group_list>
          <group group_id="O1">
            <title>Ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg</title>
            <description>Participants received ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg, intravenously by infusion every 3 weeks for a total of 4 doses or until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent</description>
          </group>
          <group group_id="O2">
            <title>Chemotherapy</title>
            <description>Participants received the investigator's choice of chemotherapy, dosed per package instructions.</description>
          </group>
        </group_list>
        <measure>
          <title>Disease Control Rate (DCR)</title>
          <description>DCR is defined per arm as the total number of randomized participants with best overall response as complete response, partial response, or stable disease, divided by the total number of randomized participants in the arm. Bristol-Myers Squibb terminated this study early because the study would not meet its scientific objective in the predefined time frame. Thus, no participants were analyzed. Because the study ended before best overall response could be determined, no participants were analyzed.</description>
          <population>All participants who were randomized</population>
          <analyzed_list>
            <analyzed>
              <units>Participants</units>
              <scope>Measure</scope>
              <count_list>
                <count group_id="O1" value="0"/>
                <count group_id="O2" value="0"/>
              </count_list>
            </analyzed>
          </analyzed_list>
        </measure>
      </outcome>
      <outcome>
        <type>Secondary</type>
        <title>Best Overall Response Rate (BORR)</title>
        <description>BORR is defined per arm as the total number of randomized patients with a best overall response of complete response or partial response, divided by the total number of randomized patients in the arm. Bristol-Myers Squibb terminated this study early because the study would not meet its scientific objective in the predefined timeframe. Because the study ended before best overall response for all patients was defined, no participant data was analyzed.</description>
        <time_frame>Every 3 months for approximately 3.5 years after start of randomization and then every 6 months until confirmed and documented progressive disease</time_frame>
        <population>All participants who were randomized</population>
        <group_list>
          <group group_id="O1">
            <title>Ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg</title>
            <description>Participants received ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg, intravenously by infusion every 3 weeks for a total of 4 doses or until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent</description>
          </group>
          <group group_id="O2">
            <title>Chemotherapy</title>
            <description>Participants received the investigator's choice of chemotherapy, dosed per package instructions.</description>
          </group>
        </group_list>
        <measure>
          <title>Best Overall Response Rate (BORR)</title>
          <description>BORR is defined per arm as the total number of randomized patients with a best overall response of complete response or partial response, divided by the total number of randomized patients in the arm. Bristol-Myers Squibb terminated this study early because the study would not meet its scientific objective in the predefined timeframe. Because the study ended before best overall response for all patients was defined, no participant data was analyzed.</description>
          <population>All participants who were randomized</population>
          <analyzed_list>
            <analyzed>
              <units>Participants</units>
              <scope>Measure</scope>
              <count_list>
                <count group_id="O1" value="0"/>
                <count group_id="O2" value="0"/>
              </count_list>
            </analyzed>
          </analyzed_list>
        </measure>
      </outcome>
      <outcome>
        <type>Other Pre-specified</type>
        <title>Number of Participants With Death as Outcome, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Discontinuation, and Immune-related AEs (irAEs)</title>
        <description>AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization.</description>
        <time_frame>From Day 1 of treatment to 90 days after last dose (or to death date for death information)</time_frame>
        <population>All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug</population>
        <group_list>
          <group group_id="O1">
            <title>Ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg</title>
            <description>Participants received ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg, intravenously by infusion every 3 weeks for a total of 4 doses or until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent</description>
          </group>
          <group group_id="O2">
            <title>Chemotherapy</title>
            <description>Participants received the investigator's choice of chemotherapy, dosed per package instructions.</description>
          </group>
        </group_list>
        <measure>
          <title>Number of Participants With Death as Outcome, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Discontinuation, and Immune-related AEs (irAEs)</title>
          <description>AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization.</description>
          <population>All participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug</population>
          <units>Participants</units>
          <param>Number</param>
          <analyzed_list>
            <analyzed>
              <units>Participants</units>
              <scope>Measure</scope>
              <count_list>
                <count group_id="O1" value="18"/>
                <count group_id="O2" value="4"/>
              </count_list>
            </analyzed>
          </analyzed_list>
          <class_list>
            <class>
              <title>Deaths</title>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="O1" value="5"/>
                    <measurement group_id="O2" value="1"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
            <class>
              <title>Deaths within 90 days of last dose</title>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="O1" value="1"/>
                    <measurement group_id="O2" value="0"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
            <class>
              <title>AEs leading to discontinuation</title>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="O1" value="2"/>
                    <measurement group_id="O2" value="0"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
            <class>
              <title>SAEs</title>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="O1" value="7"/>
                    <measurement group_id="O2" value="0"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
            <class>
              <title>irAEs</title>
              <category_list>
                <category>
                  <measurement_list>
                    <measurement group_id="O1" value="10"/>
                    <measurement group_id="O2" value="1"/>
                  </measurement_list>
                </category>
              </category_list>
            </class>
          </class_list>
        </measure>
      </outcome>
    </outcome_list>

    <reported_events>
      <group_list>
        <group group_id="E1">
          <title>Ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg</title>
          <description>Participants received ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg, by intravenous infusion every 3 weeks for a total of 4 doses or until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent</description>
        </group>
        <group group_id="E2">
          <title>Chemotherapy</title>
          <description>Participants received the investigator's choice of chemotherapy, dosed per package instructions.</description>
        </group>
      </group_list>
      <serious_events>
        <default_vocab>MedDRA 17.1</default_vocab>
        <default_assessment>Systematic Assessment</default_assessment>
        <category_list>
          <category>
            <title>Total</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Total, serious adverse events</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="7" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Blood and lymphatic system disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Anaemia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Thrombocytopenia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Gastrointestinal disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Pancreatitis acute</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Diarrhoea</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Colitis</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>General disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>General physical health deterioration</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Infections and infestations</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Pneumonia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Myopathy</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Intracranial tumour haemorrhage</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Nervous system disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Syncope</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Epilepsy</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Psychiatric disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Depression</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Mental disorder</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Vascular disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Orthostatic hypotension</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
        </category_list>
      </serious_events>
      <other_events>
        <frequency_threshold>5</frequency_threshold>
        <default_vocab>MedDRA 17.1</default_vocab>
        <default_assessment>Systematic Assessment</default_assessment>
        <category_list>
          <category>
            <title>Total</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Total, other adverse events</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="15" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="4" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Blood and lymphatic system disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Anaemia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="3" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Thrombocytopenia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Endocrine disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Hypopituitarism</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Hypophysitis</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Eye disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Lacrimation increased</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Gastrointestinal disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Oral dysaesthesia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Pancreatitis acute</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Diarrhoea</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="6" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Diverticulum</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Tongue disorder</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Oesophagitis</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Vomiting</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Dyspepsia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Nausea</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="3" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Haematochezia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>General disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Pain</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Influenza like illness</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Asthenia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="3" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Oedema peripheral</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Chest pain</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Fatigue</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="4" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Infections and infestations</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Influenza</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Pneumonia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Bronchitis</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Otitis media</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Urinary tract infection</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Nasopharyngitis</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Injury, poisoning and procedural complications</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Radiation skin injury</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Investigations</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Alanine aminotransferase increased</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Blood corticotrophin decreased</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Blood lactate dehydrogenase increased</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Weight decreased</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Transaminases increased</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Metabolism and nutrition disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Decreased appetite</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Hypokalaemia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Hyponatraemia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Hyperlipidaemia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Hypoglycaemia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Flank pain</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Myalgia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Muscle fatigue</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Musculoskeletal chest pain</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Arthralgia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Nervous system disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Somnolence</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Syncope</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Dizziness</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Headache</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Neuropathy peripheral</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Carpal tunnel syndrome</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Psychiatric disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Anxiety</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Reproductive system and breast disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Pelvic pain</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Benign prostatic hyperplasia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Throat irritation</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Epistaxis</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Dyspnoea</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Hypoxia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Pneumonitis</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Cough</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Skin lesion</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Rash</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Decubitus ulcer</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Alopecia</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Rash maculo-papular</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Erythema</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="2" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Ingrown hair</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Pruritus</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="3" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
          <category>
            <title>Vascular disorders</title>
            <event_list>
              <event>
                <sub_title>Hypotension</sub_title>
                <counts group_id="E1" subjects_affected="1" subjects_at_risk="18"/>
                <counts group_id="E2" subjects_affected="0" subjects_at_risk="4"/>
              </event>
            </event_list>
          </category>
        </category_list>
      </other_events>
    </reported_events>

    <certain_agreements>
      <pi_employee>Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.</pi_employee>
      <restrictive_agreement>Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. agreements with investigators vary; constant is our right to embargo communications regarding trial results prior to public release for a period ≤60 days from submittal for review. We will not prohibit investigators from publishing, but will prohibit the disclosure of previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results, and request postponement of single-center publications until after disclosure of the clinical trial's primary publication.</restrictive_agreement>
    </certain_agreements>
    <limitations_and_caveats>As planned, accrual of participants was to be completed within 21 months. However, current projections showed that 4 to 5 years were needed. The study was terminated early because the scientific objective could not be met in the predefined timeframe.</limitations_and_caveats>
    <point_of_contact>
      <name_or_title>Bristol-Myers Squibb Study Director</name_or_title>
      <organization>Bristol-Myers Squibb</organization>
      <email>Clinical.Trials@bms.com</email>
    </point_of_contact>
  </clinical_results>
</clinical_study>


download date: ClinicalTrials.gov processed this data on September 20, 2023
link text: Link to the current ClinicalTrials.gov record.
url: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01709162
org study id: CA184-243
secondary id: 2012-003291-38
nct id: NCT01709162
lead sponsor: 
has dmc: No
The purpose of the study is to determine whether additional doses of ipilimumab have a
      positive effect on survival in the treatment of advanced melanoma that has progressed after
      successful initial treatment with ipilimumab.
allocation: Randomized
intervention model: Parallel Assignment
primary purpose: Treatment
masking: None (Open Label)
measure: Overall Survival
time frame: From randomization to death or last known alive date, assessed up to 15.6 months
description: Overall survival is defined for each patient as the time between randomization and death. If a patient has not died, he or she will be censored at the time of last contact (last known alive date)
measure: Disease Control Rate (DCR)
time frame: Every 3 months for approximately 3.5 years after start of randomization and then every 6 months until confirmed and documented progressive disease
description: DCR is defined per arm as the total number of randomized participants with best overall response as complete response, partial response, or stable disease, divided by the total number of randomized participants in the arm. Bristol-Myers Squibb terminated this study early because the study would not meet its scientific objective in the predefined time frame. Thus, no participants were analyzed. Because the study ended before best overall response could be determined, no participants were analyzed.
measure: Best Overall Response Rate (BORR)
time frame: Every 3 months for approximately 3.5 years after start of randomization and then every 6 months until confirmed and documented progressive disease
description: BORR is defined per arm as the total number of randomized patients with a best overall response of complete response or partial response, divided by the total number of randomized patients in the arm. Bristol-Myers Squibb terminated this study early because the study would not meet its scientific objective in the predefined timeframe. Because the study ended before best overall response for all patients was defined, no participant data was analyzed.
measure: Number of Participants With Death as Outcome, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs) Leading to Discontinuation, and Immune-related AEs (irAEs)
time frame: From Day 1 of treatment to 90 days after last dose (or to death date for death information)
description: AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization.
arm group label: Ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg
arm group type: Experimental
description: Participants received ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg, by intravenous infusion, every 3 weeks for a total of 4 doses or until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent
arm group label: Chemotherapy
arm group type: Active Comparator
description: Participants received the investigator's choice of chemotherapy, administered per package instructions.
intervention type: Biological
intervention name: Ipilimumab
arm group label: Ipilimumab, 3 mg/kg
other name: Yervoy
other name: BMS-734016
intervention type: Drug
intervention name: Chemotherapy
arm group label: Chemotherapy
criteria: 
gender: All
minimum age: 18 Years
maximum age: N/A
healthy volunteers: No
last name: Bristol-Myers Squibb
role: Study Director
affiliation: Bristol-Myers Squibb
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
facility: 
country: Austria
country: France
country: Germany
country: Italy
country: United States
country: Belgium
country: United Kingdom
url: http://www.bms.com/studyconnect/Pages/home.aspx
description: BMS clinical trial educational resource
responsible party type: Sponsor
mesh term: Melanoma
mesh term: Ipilimumab
participant flow: 
baseline: 
outcome list: 
reported events: 
certain agreements: 
limitations and caveats: As planned, accrual of participants was to be completed within 21 months. However, current projections showed that 4 to 5 years were needed. The study was terminated early because the scientific objective could not be met in the predefined timeframe.
point of contact: 