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## driving tip 

Even if you pull just slightly into another lane to pass, you are changing lanes. Remember to mirror check, signal and shoulder check. 

Always check your side margin when passing a cyclist. 

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on the right, a cyclist has the right to move out toward the middle for safety. 

• Pay attention to bicycle lanes. For more information about these lanes, see chapter 4, rules of the road. 

## do 

## Space margins 

Allow following distance  — allow plenty of following distance. You need to be able to avoid hitting a cyclist who falls. Cyclists who wobble are probably inexperienced and are more likely to fall than experienced cyclists. Give them even more space than usual. 

Allow side margins  — a significant number of crashes involving cyclists result from side‑swiping. Make sure there is enough space if you want to pass a cyclist. On a narrow road, wait for a clear, straight stretch that will allow you to pull out and give the cyclist room. Remember, you are allowed to cross a single solid yellow line when passing a cyclist, provided you can do it safely. On a multi‑lane road, change lanes rather than risk crowding the cyclist. 

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## Communication 

Recognize hand signals — understand the hand signals that cyclists use. A cyclist may signal a right turn by extending the right ar straight out. For more information about hand signals, see the Tur signals section in chapter 5, see-think-do. 

Make eye contact — a cyclist often uses eye contact to communicate. Make eye contact if you can. She or he is probably trying to anticipate your next move. 

Avoid honking your horn — don’t honk your horn at a cyclist unless you need to give a warning. A loud honk could startle a cyclist and even cause a fall. 

