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[0654] In the list, the pka of each of Q-1 to Q-10 and Q-14 is a pka for a conjugate acid (an acid generated upon exposure), which was calculated using "Software Vll.02 (1994-2013 ACD/Labs)" (trade name, Advanced Chemistry Development). 

[0655] In the list, the pka of each ofQ-11 to Q-13 is a pka of the whole compounds calculated by the same method. 

-continued 

[0656] In addition, for Q-10, the pka could not be calcu› lated. 

[0657] <Photoacid Generator> 

[0658] As the photoacid generator, a photoacid generator formed of a combination of a cation and an anion shown below was used. It should be noted that in the following list, PAG-Cation 10 is an amphoteric ion having a cation moiety and an anion moiety in one molecule, and acts alone as a photoacid generator. 

[0659] (Cation) 

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