# On the Dynamics of Bianchi IX cosmological models 

Department of Physics, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran 

Hossein Farajollahi ∗ and Arvin Ravanpak † 

(Dated: October 26, 2018) 

## Abstract 

A cosmological description of the universe is proposed in the context of Hamiltonian formulation of a Bianchi IX cosmology minimally coupled to a massless scalar field. The classical and quantum results are studied with special attention to the case of closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model. 

PACS numbers: 04.20.-q; 04.20.Cv; 04.60.Ds; 98.80.Qc 

Keywords: General Relativity; Quantum Cosmology; Time; Bianchi IX; FRW. 

