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The actual trim check would be done based on a temperature and pressure, such as the example in Figure 8-15.  For these given temperature and pressures, the target parameter values can be derived from a chart in the manufacturer’s manual. The engine is run up, and these values are checked against the tolerances given in the manual. 

## Turboprop Powerplant Removal and Installation 

Since most turboprop powerplant removal and installation instructions are developed for QECA, the following procedures reflect those used for a typical QECA. The procedures for turboprop engine removal and installation are similar to those presented in the section of this chapter for turbojet engines, except for those systems related to the turboprop propeller. 

Open the engine side panels and remove the nacelle access panels. Disconnect the engine thermocouple leads at the terminal board. Before disconnecting any lines, make sure that all fuel, oil, and hydraulic fluid valves are closed. Plug all lines as they are disconnected to prevent entrance of foreign material. 

## ASSUME 

1. Ambient temperature: OAT = 12 °F 

2. Barometric pressure = 29.0 inches of mercury 

## SELECT TRIM TARGETS FOR THE FOLLOWING 

1. Minimum idle (%N2) is 57.7 (+1.5/−0.5)%N2 

2. Approach idle (%N2) is 67.6 ±0.5 %N2 

3. 2.5 bleed open inc (%N1) 60.4 ±0.5 %N1 

4. 2.5 bleed closed inc (%N1) is 63.5 ±0.5 %N1 

Remove the clamps securing the bleed-air ducts at the firewall. Then, disconnect the electrical connector plugs, engine breather and vent lines, and fuel, oil, and hydraulic lines. 

Disconnect the engine power lever and propeller control rods or cables. Remove the covers from the QECA lift points, attach the QECA sling, and remove slack from the cables using a suitable hoist. The sling must be adjusted to position the hoisting eye over the QECA CG. Failure to do so may result in engine damage. 

Remove the engine mount bolts. The QECA is then ready to be removed. Recheck all of the disconnect points to make certain they are all disconnected prior to moving the engine. Move the engine forward, out of the nacelle structure, until it clears the aircraft. Lower the QECA into position on the QECA stand and secure it prior to removing the engine sling. 

The installation procedures are essentially the reverse of the removal procedures. Move the QECA straight back into the nacelle structure and align the mount bolt holes and the firewall. Start all the bolts before torqueing. With all the 

5. Takeoff (EPR) is 1.50 +0.01/−0.00 EPR 

6. 95% takeoff thrust (EPR) is 1.46 EPR 

7. 90% thrust change deceleration (EPR) is 1.04 EPR 

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