In terms of writing, there sprang up "literature of the wounded," "57" literature, and reform literature. In the arts, there was a period of effervescence following a path from star exhibitions through pop art to modern art.
反映在文學界的傷痕文學、五七文學、改革文學一路發展，美學上則從星星畫展、波普熱、到現代藝術一路沸沸揚揚。