George Tsao, assistant vice president of the Knowledge Management Center at Winbond Electronics Corporation, notes that in the past you could determine the worth of a company by adding up its fixed assets (such as land and factories) and liquid assets (such as cash), with each calculable down to the last penny.
華邦電子「知識管理中心」協理曹冠和指出，以前估算一家公司的股價淨值，總不外乎土地廠房之類的固定資產，和庫存現金等流動資產，每一樣都可以掂在手上細細估量。