From the 1950s on, the imperialists were sent packing, and private capital was confiscated. Private schools, whether traditional academies or Western-style establishments, were abolished, and education was "unified" under national policy.
五○年代以降，帝國主義被趕跑了，私人資本被沒收了，沒有私人書院、學校，教育「統一」在國家政策之下。