Looking at the Japanese experience, the creation of the companies Tohan and Nippan, who account for 70 % of all publications distribution in Japan, came about through the joint efforts of government and industry.
若參考日本的經驗，囊括了日本出版品經銷量 70％的東販、日販兩家公司，其實是由政府與出版同業兩股力量共同促成的。