The clatter of falling pine cones Not only the Taiwan red pine, but also the introduced Japanese black pine and Luchu pine--the immigrants of a century ago--have made great contributions as wind-breaks on the coasts, and in protecting soil from erosion.
即使外來的黑松、琉球松，這些早年的移民，也曾經為沿海防風、水土保持貢獻過。