The young Sinologist Dr. Andrei Kouzmenko says, "After Gorbachev came into power, ideological manipulation nearly completely disappeared." You could say that Soviet reform has yet to show results--with the only exception being freedom of speech.
「戈巴契夫上台後，意識型態的操控幾乎全部瓦解」，年輕的漢學家庫茲明科說，蘇聯的改革，可以說什麼都沒有見效，唯一的例外就是言論自由。