It is non-systematic and lacks mechanisms with which to check its own validity. Nonetheless, when taken as a whole it presents the ideas that there are spirits in the earth and sky, and that the universe is an organic and connected whole. This is the elderly's perspective on the universe, and it gives them very different ideas about meaning and beauty.
他們的傳統智慧沒有系統、缺乏檢驗證明的機制，不過整體綜觀表現了素樸的天地有靈、環環相扣有機宇宙觀，從這些他們無法明說的宇宙觀裡看出去，會看到很不一樣的意義與美感價值。