Even after Vietnam had thrown off Chinese domination and won independence, there continued to be Chinese blood in the ruling dynastic houses, such as that of the Li lineage established in the eleventh century and that of Chen, some two hundred years later.
甚至越南脫離中國版圖，獨立建國後，歷代王室中仍不乏漢族血統，像西元一○一○年建立李氏王朝的李公蘊、其後二百餘年建立陳氏王朝的陳熙都是漢人。