In his books and lectures he reiterates his ideas on culture. Culture can be conceived of as having two parts. The contents of "practical culture" are found in "action," those of "artistic culture" in "thought."
他在著述、演講中，不斷闡釋的文化觀念是，文化可以分成兩部份，其中實質性的文化內容是「事」，而空靈性的文化內容則是「理」。