In Guangzhou, the ideal of constitutional politics was never realized. The government system there changed frequently and proved to be no more stable or capable than the northern regime.
只是中山先生雖有堅持法統的理想，但迫於現實，自始至終都沒有認真實行過約法，廣州軍政府體制從一開始的大元帥制、政務總裁制到總統制，三日一變、五日一改，比北洋政權好不了多少。