In fact, shortwave stations from such countries as Germany, Australia, Japan, France, Canada, South Korea, Singapore and New Zealand all presently broadcast Chinese-language programs. Altogether more than 20 of these medium-or short-wave broadcasts inhabit the mainland airwaves, some supported by governments, others aided by private foundations.
事實上，目前在大陸境外以華語向大陸廣播的短波電台，還有德、澳、日、法、加拿大、南韓、新加坡、紐西蘭…… 等國家設立的電台，這些電台或由國家支持、或由基金會贊助，總計大陸上空約有二十多家中、短波電台。