When NTU absorbed the Agricultural Division of TIU, it changed its name to the College of Agriculture (CoA). With seven academic departments it was NTU's largest college. Later, the Department of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine was split into two, and the mechanical engineering group in the agricultural engineering department became a separate department. The CoA gradually expanded to 12 departments.
當台大接收台北帝大農學部，並改名為農學院時，是擁有七個學系的最大學院，爾後畜牧獸醫學系分化成畜牧、獸醫兩系，農業工程學系的機械組獨立成農業機械工程學系，農學院逐步擴增到十二個學系。