In 1928, the Sino-Portuguese Treaty of Peking was terminated, and a new Sino-Portuguese Treaty of Amity and Commerce was signed. Although the Macau problem was left unresolved, the ROC reclaimed numerous governing rights from the Portuguese, including powers over customs, coastal trade, and riverine transport; also, Portuguese consular jurisdiction was terminated. The exhibit shows how the ROC tried to eliminate the unequal treaties.
民國十七年（一九二八）首先廢除《中葡北京條約》，另訂《中葡友好通商條約》，澳門問題雖仍懸置，但中華民國仍向葡國爭回「關稅協定權」、「領事裁判權」、「沿海貿易權」、「內河航行權」等，在此次展出中，國民政府廢除不平等條約的交涉歷歷在目。