As you maneuver in three-dimensional space any turn or roll can alter the situation; good pilots understand these principles and will maneuver skillfully to gain the upper hand. "Lt. Col. Chuang Chung-i, commandant of the Chih Hang Tactical Training Centre in Taitung, explains that such situations often crop up between instructors and their students during simulated" hypothetical enemy "combat training.
而且，飛機在三度空間運動時，任何一個轉彎、滾翻都可能改變敵我態勢，優秀的飛行員懂得這些運動原理，往往能靈活運用，出奇制勝」，台東志航基地戰術中心處長莊中毅中校解釋，這種情況在教官與學員做「假想敵」模擬演練時最常發生。