医師として、新しく発見された貧血と息切れの患者を見ると、患者に症状をよりよく理解し、適切な作用コースを決定するのに役立つように依頼したいいくつかの質問があります。これらの質問には以下が含まれます。

1.どのくらい息を止めていましたか？

2.運動、横になっている、または休息で息切れが悪化していますか？

3.胸の痛みや緊張、ライトヘッド、めまいが息切れに気づいたことに気づきましたか？

4.エネルギーレベルの変更や、通常の活動を完了する能力に気づきましたか？

5.最近の感染症や病気はありますか？

6.最近の手術や手順はありましたか？

7.最近、そうすることなく体重を減らしましたか？

8.食事や食欲に最近の変更がありましたか？

9.心臓病、肺疾患、腎臓病などの慢性的な病状の病歴はありますか？

10.出血障害や血液凝固の問題があったことはありますか？

11.市販のサプリメントを含む薬を服用していますか？

12.過去に輸血や血液障害があったことはありますか？

これらの質問は、患者の病歴、貧血の潜在的な根本的な原因、および息切れの他の可能な貢献要因を理解するのに役立ちます。回答に応じて、状態を適切に診断および治療するために、さらなるテストまたは紹介が必要になる場合があります。
As a physician, when seeing a patient with newly found anemia and shortness of breath, there are several questions that I would like to ask the patient to help me better understand their symptoms and determine the appropriate course of action. These questions may include:

1. How long have you been feeling more short of breath?

2. Is the shortness of breath worse with exertion, lying down, or at rest?

3. Have you noticed any chest pain or tightness, lightheadedness, or dizziness with the shortness of breath?

4. Have you noticed any changes in your energy level or ability to complete your usual activities?

5. Have you had any recent infections or illnesses?

6. Have you had any recent surgeries or procedures?

7. Have you recently lost weight without trying to do so?

8. Have you had any recent changes in your diet or appetite?

9. Do you have a history of any chronic medical conditions, such as heart disease, lung disease, or kidney disease?

10. Have you ever had a history of bleeding disorders or problems with blood clotting?

11. Are you taking any medications, including over-the-counter supplements?

12. Have you ever had any blood transfusions or blood disorders in the past?

These questions will help me understand the patient's medical history, potential underlying causes of their anemia, and any other possible contributing factors to their shortness of breath. Depending on their responses, further testing or referrals may be necessary to properly diagnose and treat their condition.