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QUEBEC CITY — Emotions were on display when U.S. President Donald Trump met other G-7 leaders at their annual summit in Canada on Friday, but the discussions were civilized and diplomatic, according to sources. Trump held firm on asserting the United States is disadvantaged when it comes to trade with its European allies. “The other leaders presented their numbers and Trump presented his,” a G-7 official who spoke on condition of anonymity told the Reuters news agency. “As expected he did not budge. This is probably not because he does not understand, but because of domestic reasons.” At a bilateral meeting later with the summit's host, Justin Trudeau, the U.S. president joked that the Canadian prime minister had agreed to “cut all tariffs.” Despite the two leaders exchanging criticism of each other’s trade policies the previous day, Trump described the cross-border relationship as very good, stating “we’re actually working on cutting tariffs and making it all very fair for both countries. And we’ve made a lot of progress today. We’ll see how it all works out.” In a subsequent sit-down meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron, Trump said “the United States has had a very big trade deficit for many years with the European Union and we are working it out. And Emmanuel’s been very helpful in that regard.” Macron responded that he had a “very direct and open discussion” with Trump and "there is a critical path that is a way to progress all together.” Canada’s foreign minister, Chrystia Freeland, confirms she met on Friday with U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer to discuss the tariffs and the fate of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). She said Canada, however, will not change its mind about the U.S. steel and aluminum tariffs which she termed “illegal.” Trump imposed the tariffs on the grounds that weak domestic industries could affect U.S. national security. America’s closest allies, Canada, Mexico and the European Union, are introducing retaliatory tariffs. According to the above context, answer the following question. Why did Trump meet with Trudeau?	It was the annual summit in Canada
Given the following passage "Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a low temperature of 51.8 K (−221.3 °C). At a depth where the atmospheric pressure equals 1 bar (100 kPa), the temperature is 72.00 K (−201.15 °C). Deeper inside the layers of gas, the temperature rises steadily. As with Uranus, the source of this heating is unknown, but the discrepancy is larger: Uranus only radiates 1.1 times as much energy as it receives from the Sun; whereas Neptune radiates about 2.61 times as much energy as it receives from the Sun. Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun, yet its internal energy is sufficient to drive the fastest planetary winds seen in the Solar System. Depending on the thermal properties of its interior, the heat left over from Neptune's formation may be sufficient to explain its current heat flow, though it is more difficult to simultaneously explain Uranus's lack of internal heat while preserving the apparent similarity between the two planets.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Of Uranus and Neptune, who is closer to the sun? A:	Uranus
Knitting for a long time can lead to what condition? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - bleeding - have fun - relaxation - carpal tunnel syndrome - sore hands carpal tunnel syndrome ------ When a person is beginning work, what aren't they doing yet? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - working - resting - tiredness - accomplishing - momentum accomplishing ------ What can go on a football field? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - oklahoma - university - college campus - players - yard players ------ John couldn't arise from his position, so he remained at his desk. What might his position be? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - get down - kneeling - lie down - lay down - sitting down	sitting down ------
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage. [Q]: Passage: Last night I cooked some boneless , skinless tilapia fish for my family . The first thing I had to do was thaw my fish in a bowl of cool water . I allowed the fish to soak in the cool water for about thirty minutes , and that gave them the proper time to cool . I took about one cup of grated parmesan cheese , and one cup of corn meal and some seasoning salt and mixed them together in a large bowl . Then I put my fish filets in another bowl and coated them with mayonnaise . While my fish were in the mayonnaise , I took a very large frying pan filled half way with canola oil . As the oil was heating I dipped my mayonnaise coated fish fillets in the cheese corn meal mixture until they were thoroughly covered . The oil heated quickly and I sprinkled a tiny bit of corn meal in the pan to see if it would sizzle . I placed 5 fillets in the large pan , and they began to quickly sizzle . After about seven minutes , the fillets were brown on one side , and I flipped them to continue cooking on the other side . After another several minutes , the fish were crispy and brown on both sides . I checked to see if the fish were flaky and done . They were ! Question: What did they know it was time to put in the pan? Option1: The fish Option2: Cheese [A]: The fish [Q]: Passage: I put the bottles of soap onto the shelves in the shower . Then , I got a washcloth and towel and put the washcloth in its place and draped the towel over the shower curtain rod . I pulled turned the faucet until water came out , then closed the curtain so the water would n't come out . It was too cold , so I adjusted the faucet to make it warmer . I checked it again , and it was just right . I put some soap on the washcloth and scrubbed my skin . Then I rinsed the soap off . I got my hair wet . I rinsed all the shampoo out . I turned the water off and grabbed the towel from the shower curtain rod . I fluffed my hair with the towel and then wrapped the towel around my body and opened the shower curtain . I put new , clean clothes on . Question: What do they do to their hair? Option1: Left the hair unwashed. Option2: Washed it. [A]: Washed it. [Q]: Passage: My daughter wanted to see The Incredibles 2 , so we decided to go the following Saturday afternoon . We went upstairs to a room we have made into an office and logged on to our family computer . We navigated to the theater 's website , selected the proper date and time , chose our seats , and paid for the tickets . The following Saturday we dressed appropriately ( theaters tend to be chilly ) , then we drove to the theater . We scanned the barcode we received through email and out popped our tickets ! We gave them to the person checking tickets to get into the theater area , and got in line at the snack counter . We bought some popcorn and proceeded to our theater to find our seats . The movie finally started about 20 minutes later and was thoroughly enjoyable . The story line was easy to follow , was interesting , although not terribly creative , but everyone in the theater seemed to enjoy it . After the movie we waited to see if there was additional content , then walked back to our car and returned home . Question: when was the movie enjoyed? Option1: While the movie was being watched. Option2: Before the movie was watched. [A]:	While the movie was being watched.
I heard that This Halloween Robin gave Skylar a makeover to play treat or trick and scare people. And I was wondering What will Robin want to do next? add accessories -- I heard that Austin saw a street performer and thought he was awesome, so Austin gave the man a dollar. And I was wondering What will the man want to do next? make more money -- I heard that Kai got shocked when he heard about the death of his uncle. And I was wondering How would Kai feel afterwards? Sad -- I heard that Alex received a subpoena from the government. They knew more than they let on. And I was wondering What will happen to Alex?	go to court --
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a . You have to answer the question based on the context. To test if the learned representations can separate phonetic categories, we use a minimal pair ABX discrimination task BIBREF19 , BIBREF20 . For the within-speaker task, all the phones triplets belong to the same speaker (e.g. $x$3 ) Finally the scores for every pair of central phones are averaged and subtracted from 1 to yield the reported within-talker ABX error rate. For the across-speaker task, $x$4 and $x$5 belong to the same speaker, and $x$6 to a different one (e.g. $x$7 ). The scores for a given minimal pair are first averaged across all of the pairs of speakers for which this contrast can be made. As above, the resulting scores are averaged over all contexts over all pairs of central phones and converted to an error rate. Question: What is the metric that is measures in this paper? Output:	error rate in a minimal pair ABX discrimination task
Alsoaftertranslatedthepermalinksdonotchange(afterusingasanexample%post%)IfIsetbacktodraftandrepostedwillthiswork? Also after translated the permalinks do not change (after using as an example %post% ) If I set back to draft and reposted will this work? 85.ParliamentaryelectionsinHungaryin2002.Dataofround1(preliminaryreportinHungarian,English,German,FrenchandRussian) 85. Parliamentary elections in Hungary in 2002. Data of round 1 (preliminary report in Hungarian, English, German, French and Russian) Seewholepagesandsketches(Danishversion): See whole pages and sketches (Danish version): Bus:70metres.Train:GaredeBruxelles-Schuman,1.1kilometres.	Bus: 70 metres. Train: Gare de Bruxelles-Schuman, 1.1 kilometres.
In this task, you are given a part of an article. Your task is to generate headline (title) for this text. Preferred headlines are under fifteen words. We analyze the structure of the state space of chess by means of transition path sampling Monte Carlo simulation. Based on the typical number of moves required to transpose a given configuration of chess pieces into another, we conclude that the state space consists of several pockets between which transitions are rare. Skilled players explore an even smaller subset of positions that populate some of these pockets only very sparsely. These results suggest that the usual measures to estimate both, the size of the state space and the size of the tree of legal moves, are not unique indicators of the complexity of the game, but that topological considerations are equally important. Chess is a two-player board game with a small set of rules according to which pieces can be moved. It belongs to the class of games with perfect information that have not been solved yet, due to the sheer size of its state space. The computerized analysis of chess started with a seminal paper by Claude Shannon in 1950 [1], and since about the year 2000 computer programs can regularly beat top-level human players [2]. They do so by employing well-tailored heuristic evaluation functions for the game’s states, which allow one to short-cut the exploration of the vast game tree of possible moves. In this context, chess is often compared to Go, where computers only very recently started to match the performance of human champions [3]. The difference is usually attributed to the different sizes of the games’ state spaces: the game-tree complexity of Go exceeds that of chess by some 200 orders of magnitude. However, while size is an important factor in determining the complexity of a game, the topology of the state space may be equally important. Intuitively, the different kinds of moves performed by different chess pieces impose a highly nontrivial (and directed) topology. It is not at all straightforward to establish whether a given point in the state space is reachable from another one by a sequence of legal moves. We thus face an interesting sampling problem: given two chess configurations, can one establish whether they are connected, i.e., whether there exists a sequence of legal moves that transforms the first configuration into the second? Furthermore, what is the typical distance (in plies, or half moves) between such configurations? Clearly, direct enumeration or standard Monte Carlo sampling are out of reach: after each ply, the game tree is estimated to branch into 30 to 35 subtrees [1]. Here we demonstrate that it is possible to analyze the topological structure of the state space of chess by stochastic-process rare-event sampling (SPRES) [4]. SPRES is a transition-path Monte Carlo sampling scheme that works in full non-equilibrium conditions, where the dynamics is neither stationary nor reversible. 1 Combining SPRES with an optimized chess-move generator [5], we estimate the distribution of path lengths between both randomly generated configurations and those encountered in games played by humans. Analyzing these distributions in terms of random-graph theory, we conjecture that the state space of chess consists of multiple distinct pockets, interconnected by relatively few paths. These pockets are only very sparsely populated by the states that are relevant for skilled play. Previous statistical-physics analyses of chess have focused mostly on the distribution of moves in human gameplay, or on games played by computer chess engines. For example, the popularity of opening sequences follows a power-law distribution according to Zipf’s law [6] (in this 1Our analysis of chess also serves to demonstrate the versatility and power of SPRES as a technique that applies to abstract nonphysical dynamics. p-1 ar X iv :1 60 9. 04 64 8v 1 [ cs .A I] 1 4 Se p 20 16 A. Atashpendar, T. Schilling, and Th. Voigtmann context, Go is rather similar [7]), highly biased by the skill of the players involved [8, 9]. Optimal play (in the sense that moves are evaluated favorably by modern computer chess engines) has also been analyzed in the language of free-energy landscapes [10]. Our approach is entirely different: we consider the set of all legal moves, irrespective of their engine evaluation, in order to establish the connectivity of the state space of chess. Within this space, we then also study the relative size and structure of the subset of positions encountered in games played by chess masters. The state of a chess game at any point in time is entirely described by the board configuration (the positions of all chess pieces), a small set of additional variables that track the possibility of special moves (castling or en-passant capture) and the information regarding which player’s turn it is. The set of possible states is given by all states that involve up to 16 chess pieces per color (there may be fewer due to captures, and the number of pieces and pawns may change due to pawn promotions). Only a subset of all possible states is legal, as for example, the two kings cannot be in check at the same time. Of interest in the following are states that are legal and also accessible from the given initial configuration. As an example of an inaccessible but legal state, consider the case where the position of a bishop differs from its initial position, while the positions of the pawns do not. This state is inaccessible, because pawns are initially placed in front of the other pieces of their colour, their moves are always irreversible and the other pieces (apart from the knights) cannot jump over the pawns. Thus, although the state is legal, it cannot be reached by legal moves. To sample the structure of the state space, we generate sequences of accessible states by randomly drawing moves evenly from all legal moves (Monte Carlo, MC). Most of these states entail dramatic disadvantages for at least one side. Therefore, the set of states encountered in optimalstrategy play is vastly smaller than the set we sample. As a proxy to these unknown optimal states, we use database (DB) states extracted from a database of about two million human-played games [11]. In both cases (MC and DB), we then pick pairs of states randomly and establish their connectivity with respect to the game tree by all legal (MC) moves, i.e., irrespective of whether the connecting pathway contains unfavorable positions in terms of gameplay. In the vicinity of the starting configuration, many randomly drawn pairs of positions are necessarily disconnected, since pawns only move forward and many of the pieces still have to gain freedom to move. At the other end of the game, mating positions act as absorbing states. And in addition, the MC dynamics has a set of absorbing states where only the kings are left on the board. In order to sample states that reflect the intrinsic topology of the state space, we thus restrict the discussion to pairs of states drawn from a depth between 5 and 50 plies into the game. This corresponds loosely to chess players’ notion of the middle game. Inside this window, we did not find an obvious correlation between the ply-depth from which a pair of states was drawn and the separation between them. We sample the pathways between states by means of SPRES [4]. In this method, interfaces in state space are defined by constant values of a scalar reaction coordinate, which quantifies the progress made from one state to the other. Then adaptive sampling of dynamic pathways is carried out such that a constant number of forward transitions between these interfaces is obtained. Once the sampling is completed, observables can be averaged over the ensemble of sampled pathways. In the case of chess, we are in particular interested in the length (number of plies) of the shortest path between two configurations. While the choice of an optimal reaction coordinate is a topic in its own right [10], we make use of the fact that SPRES will sample paths faithfully even for non-optimal choices [4]. As the reaction coordinate, we chose a Euclidean geometric measure of distance from the target configuration. For each piece, the geometric distance is calculated using a metric that is adapted to the type of moves performed by that piece: Chebyshev metric for queens, kings, and bishops, the ceil of half the Chebyshev distance for knights, the Manhattan distance for rooks, and the rank separation for pawns. (For details, see Ref. [5]). Pairs are discarded as disconnected if they are farther apart than 120 plies; this approximation is adapted to the typical length of real chess games. Trivially disconnected pairs are discarded by an initial test based on the reaction coordinate, the pawn structure and the piece count. For the estimation of path lengths, 4000 (3000) pairs generated from MC (DB) that have passed this test have been sampled. Figure 1 shows the histogram of path lengths between those randomly chosen pairs that are connected according to SPRES (corresponding to 79% of all randomly drawn MC pairs and 85% of all pairs drawn from the DB). For pairs generated via MC, the path-length distribution has two distinct contributions, one with a peak at `1 ≈ 20 plies, and a smaller one at `2 ≈ 45 plies. The path-length distribution between pairs sampled from the database is biased to smaller path lengths and has only one prominent peak at a path length slightly below `1, `1 ≈ 18 plies. A tail towards large distances is still seen as a remnant of the second peak found in the MC distribution. Note that the paths found by SPRES for the DB pairs almost certainly pass through non-DB states (i.e. states that are usually not found in games played by humans). A typical engine evaluation function (Stockfish [13]) displays huge fluctuations along the SPRES paths, indicating that these paths will probably never be chosen by skilled human players. The results shown in Fig. 1 reveal that real chess games take place in a subspace that is much more tightly connected than the space of accessible states. The doublepeaked histogram suggests a “blob” structure (see sketch epl draft Sequencing Chess The computational cost of many signal processing and machine learning techniques is often dominated by the cost of applying certain linear operators to high-dimensional vectors. This paper introduces an algorithm aimed at reducing the complexity of applying linear operators in high dimension by approximately factorizing the corresponding matrix into few sparse factors. The approach relies on recent advances in non-convex optimization. It is first explained and analyzed in details and then demonstrated experimentally on various problems including dictionary learning for image denoising, and the approximation of large matrices arising in inverse problems. Flexible Multi-layer Sparse Approximations of Matrices and Applications Lexical features are a major source of information in state-of-the-art coreference resolvers. Lexical features implicitly model some of the linguistic phenomena at a fine granularity level. They are especially useful for representing the context of mentions. In this paper we investigate a drawback of using many lexical features in state-of-the-art coreference resolvers. We show that if coreference resolvers mainly rely on lexical features, they can hardly generalize to unseen domains. Furthermore, we show that the current coreference resolution evaluation is clearly flawed by only evaluating on a specific split of a specific dataset in which there is a notable overlap between the training, development and test sets.	Lexical Features in Coreference Resolution: To be Used With Caution
Translate the given Spanish text to English A non-rotating cement wiper plug (10b) has an insert (50), with inner (60) and outer (80) telescoping sleeves, within a resilient outer body (20).	Un obturador deslizante de cemento, no giratorio, tiene un inserto con manguitos interior y exterior enchufados de manera telescopica, dentro de un cuerpo exterior flexible o resiliente.
TASK DEFINITION: This task is about reading the given passage and the question, return an incorrect answer to the given question. PROBLEM: story: (CNN) -- Serbia will face France in the final of the Davis Cup after a tense 3-2 semifinal victory over the Czech Republic in front of a passionate home support in Belgrade. The Czechs led 2-1 after winning Saturday's doubles rubber, meaning the hosts had to claim victory in both reverse singles to secure their first-ever appearance in the final. World number two Novak Djokovic, who missed Friday's opening singles with a stomach complaint, drew the two nations level at 2-2 when he recovered from the loss of the opening set to defeat Czech No.1 Tomas Berdych 4-6 6-3 6-2 6-4. It completed a miserable weekend for Wimbledon finalist Berdych, who lost both of his singles rubbers. That result means Janko Tipsarevic had to defeat the previously unbeaten Radek Stepanek to seal Serbia's final place and he did just that, winning 6-0 7-6 6-4 to send the 15,000 home supporters into raptures. There was less drama in the other semifinal, where France completed their domination over Argentina with a 5-0 whitewash victory in Lyon. The French led 3-0 going into the final day, meaning nothing rested on the results of the reverse singles rubbers. However, Gilles Simon's 7-6 6-7 6-3 defeat of Eduardo Schwank meant the whitewash became a possibility -- and it was completed when Arnaud Clement beat Horacio Zeballos 7-5 6-1. The victory ensures France, who dumped out holders Spain in the previous round, reached their first Davis Cup final since 2002. ', question: 'What tournament is this? SOLUTION: France PROBLEM: story: The Oscars ceremony at the 87th Academy Awards took place in Hollywood's 3,300-seat Dolby Theatre in California on Sunday evening(Feb.23, 2015). The night concluded with the biggest award of the evening, Best Picture. After already securing the Best Screenplay and Best Director Award for Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu, Birdman took flight as the winner of the night. Competing with 7 other contenders including another much-predicted winner "Boyhood", the top prize of the night was finally awarded to the film "Birdman". The director of "Birdman" was also awarded the Best Director Oscar by the Academy. In addition, the film took home two other awards for Best Original Screenplay and Cinematography. Starring Michael Keaton, the dark comedy "Birdman" tells the story of a faded Hollywood star, famous for his roles as the "Birdman superhero", who struggles to win the support and confidence to perform in a different character type in a Broadway show. The Academy's Best Leading Actor award went to Eddie Redmayne, for his performance in the film "the Theory of Everything". It was the actor's first nomination and first win. Meanwhile, the Best Leading Actress award went to Julianne Moore who plays a college professor who learns that she is suffering from early-onset Alzheimer's disease. Patricia Arquette also won her first Oscar for her supporting actress role in the movie "Boyhood", while J.K. Simmons won the Best Supporting Actor in "Whiplash". Best foreign Language film went to "Ida", while "Crisis Hotline" won the award for Best Documentary Short Subject.', question: 'What type of show does he need the confidence to perform in? SOLUTION: Michael Keaton PROBLEM: story: Local businessmen are increasingly facing competition from online retailers. Larry Pollock, owner of Camera Co/Op on South Congress, said he has been dealing with this kind of problem for years, even before the Internet. The struggle began with mail-order catalogues , which are similar to online retailers in that they have few employees to pay, no sales tax fees and no business venue to lease and manage. "Their overhead is lower, but they don't offer a service like we do," Pollock said. Pollock, however, said providing a valuable service to customers does not always guarantee continued sales. "We spend 30 minutes to an hour with somebody and they go home and buy it on line," he said. According to the state comptroller's office, online shopping is developing at a more rapid rate than traditional businesses. In spite of how fair or unfair online shopping may be to the local businessmen, consumers will continue to turn to the Internet for its variety and accessibility, said Mitch Wilson, an online shopper. "You have a larger selection and it's easier to compare prices." Wilson said he built his personal computer and paid a third of the price by shopping on line. "Before the Internet, I would have had to go and buy an assembled computer from somebody like Dell," he said. "Before I started shopping on line I could never find all the pieces I wanted. No single store had everything needed, so shopping on line saved me from having to buy from Dell." Janny Brazeal, a psychology freshman, said online shopping is too impersonal. "'d rather see it in person, touch it, know that I'm getting it," she said. Brazeal also said she would not give out her credit card number or other personal information on line no matter how safe the site claims it is.', question: 'What is the issue? SOLUTION:	brick and mortar stores
[Q]: Given the following passage "Antarctica continued to become more isolated and finally developed a permanent ice cap. Mountain building in western North America continued, and the Alps started to rise in Europe as the African plate continued to push north into the Eurasian plate, isolating the remnants of Tethys Sea. A brief marine incursion marks the early Oligocene in Europe. There appears to have been a land bridge in the early Oligocene between North America and Europe since the faunas of the two regions are very similar. During the Oligocene, South America was finally detached from Antarctica and drifted north toward North America. It also allowed the Antarctic Circumpolar Current to flow, rapidly cooling the continent.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What caused the isolated continent to reach the low temperatures it is known for? **** [A]: South America was finally detached from Antarctica and drifted north toward North America. It also allowed the Antarctic Circumpolar Current to flow, rapidly input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "A dense wave of smog began in the Central and Eastern part of China on 2 December 2013 across a distance of around 1,200 kilometres (750 mi), including Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Shanghai and Zhejiang. A lack of cold air flow, combined with slow-moving air masses carrying industrial emissions, collected airborne pollutants to form a thick layer of smog over the region. The heavy smog heavily polluted central and southern Jiangsu Province, especially in and around Nanjing, with its AQI pollution Index at "severely polluted" for five straight days and "heavily polluted" for nine. On 3 December 2013, levels of PM2.5 particulate matter average over 943 micrograms per cubic metre, falling to over 338 micrograms per cubic metre on 4 December 2013. Between 3:00 pm, 3 December and 2:00pm, 4 December local time, several expressways from Nanjing to other Jiangsu cities were closed, stranding dozens of passenger buses in Zhongyangmen bus station. From 5 to 6 December, Nanjing issued a red alert for air pollution and closed down all kindergarten through middle schools. Children's Hospital outpatient services increased by 33 percent; general incidence of bronchitis, pneumonia, upper respiratory tract infections significantly increased. The smog dissipated 12 December. Officials blamed the dense pollution on lack of wind, automobile exhaust emissions under low air pressure, and coal-powered district heating system in North China region. Prevailing winds blew low-hanging air masses of factory emissions (mostly SO2) towards China's east coast.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What does PM in PM2.5 stand for? ++++++++++ output: particulate matter Please answer this: Given the following passage "The city's first bus rapid transit line, the Metrobús, began operation in June 2005, along Avenida Insurgentes. Line 2 opened in December 2008, serving Eje 4 Sur, line 3 opened in February 2011, serving Eje 1 Poniente, and line 4 opened in April 2012 connecting the airport with San Lázaro and Buenavista Station at Insurgentes. As the microbuses were removed from its route, it was hoped that the Metrobús could reduce pollution and decrease transit time for passengers. In June 2013, Mexico City's mayor announced two more lines to come: Line 5 serving Eje 3 Oriente and Line 6 serving Eje 5 Norte. As of June 2013, 367 Metrobús buses transported 850,000 passengers daily.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What came about three years after the Metrobus line? ++++++++ Answer: Line 2 opened Problem: Given the following passage "The UK government has spent £250 million in the construction of the island's airport. Expected to be fully operational early 2016, it is expected to help the island towards self-sufficiency and encourage economic development, reducing dependence on British government aid. The airport is also expected to kick start the tourism industry, with up to 30,000 visitors expected annually. As of August, 2015 ticketing was postponed until an airline could be firmly designated.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which party is helping financially? A: The UK government Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage "A elevator of this kind uses a vacuum on top of the cab and a valve on the top of the "shaft" to move the cab upwards and closes the valve in order to keep the cab at the same level. a diaphragm or a piston is used as a "brake" if there's a sudden increase in pressure avove the cab. however, to go down, it opens the valve so that the air can pressurize the top of the "shaft", allowing the cab to go down by its own weight. this also means that in case of a power failure, the cab will automatically go down. the "shaft" is made of acrilic, is always round, due to the shape of the vacuum pump turbine. in order to keep the air inside of the cab, rubber seals are used. due to technical limitations, these elevators have a low capacity. they usually allow 1-3 passengers and up to 525 lbs.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How is the cab kept airtight? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: rubber seals Problem: Given the following passage "Asthma is characterized by recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. Sputum may be produced from the lung by coughing but is often hard to bring up. During recovery from an attack, it may appear pus-like due to high levels of white blood cells called eosinophils. Symptoms are usually worse at night and in the early morning or in response to exercise or cold air. Some people with asthma rarely experience symptoms, usually in response to triggers, whereas others may have marked and persistent symptoms.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is white when recovering from an attack? A:	Sputum
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence. Q: While the child spends about five hours or less with his parents , and whenever that child wants to go out he will most probably go out with his friends which are his classmates , so most of his school life will be spent with his classmates , and this will have a great affect on his personality which will determine the way the child will react towards his school and will determine how he will use his life . A:	The child spends about five hours or less with his parents , and whenever that child wants to go out he will probably go out with his friends , who are his classmates , so most of his school life will be spent with his classmates , and this will have a great effect on his personality , which in turn will determine the way the child will act at school and spend his life .
Read the below conversation. Car Salesman: Oh. Hi there. A beauty, isn't she? Woman: Well ... Car Salesman: Do you want to take her a test ride? Woman: Well ... Um. How old is it? Car Salesman: Well, it's only three years old? Woman: And what's the mileage? Car Salesman: Uh, let me check. Oh yes. 75,000 miles. Woman: 75,000 miles? That's quite a bit for a car that's only three years old. Car Salesman: Well, once you're in the driver's seat, you'll fall in love with her. Get in. Woman: Ugh ... Uh, I can't seem to get the door open. [Ah, it's okay.] It could be broken. Car Salesman: Ah, just give her a little tap. Ugh. Now she's opened. Woman: Great. A door I have to beat up to open. Car Salesman: Hey. Get in and start her up. [Woman tries to start the car ...] Car Salesman: [Um] Well, it's probably the battery. I know she has enough gas in her, and I had our mechanic check her out just yesterday. Try it again. Woman: Uh. It sounds a little rough to me. [Well ...] How much is this minivan anyway? Car Salesman: Oh. It's a real bargain today and tomorrow only at $15,775, plus you get the extended warranty covering defects, wear, and tear beyond the normal maintenance on the vehicle for an extra $500 for the next 30,000 miles. [Oh ...] with a few minor exclusions. Woman: Like ...? Car Salesman: Well, I mean, it covers everything except for the battery, and light bulbs, and brake drums, exhaust system, trim and moldings, upholstery and carpet, paint, tires ... Well, a short list, you know. Woman: Uh. Well, almost $16,000 is a little out of my price range, plus the seats covers are torn a little. Car Salesman: Well, hey, I might be able to talk the manager into lowering the price another two hundred dollars, but that's about all. What would the listener say? ---- Answer: Woman: No thanks. I think I'll just keep looking. Read the below conversation. W: I see from your application form you have worked as a salesman for two years. Why do you wish to change your job now? What would the listener say? ---- Answer: M: I found the job too dull. Read the below conversation. M: Excuse me. Can you do me a favor? W: What's your problem? M: I just can not find the right place here. I've never been here before. W: You must be a freshman. What do you want anyway? M: I want to find a book that I need for my term paper, but I cannot find it anywhere. W: The library has five reading rooms. You may try the General Reading Room. You can find almost all the books there. But you can not take the book out of the reading room. M: It doesn't matter. I just want to refer to it for some figures. Where is it? W: Go out of this building, cross the sports field, and you will see a white house. The General Reading Room is inside it. M: No wonder! It's not here! Thank you very much. What would the listener say? ---- Answer:	W: My pleasure!
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, given a sentence in the Filipino language, your task is to convert it into the English language. Si John Calvert, tagapangasiwa ng Intelligent Design Network, tumutol dati kay Propesor Mirecki na nag-pokus sa kreasyonismo bilang mitolohiya, at ipinahayag na ang propesor ng araling pang-relihiyon ay "ay nagtatatak ng kahit sino na nagmumungkahi [matalinong disenyo] ay walang tigil sa pagtalakay tungkol sa relihiyon lamang." Output:	John Calvert, managing director of the Intelligent Design Network, had previously objected to Professor Mirecki's focus on creationism as mythology, and claimed that the religious studies professor was "labeling anybody who proposes [intelligent design] to be simply a religious nut".
In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question. Q: Question: Were there any guest stars in the episode that won an award for Individual Achievement in Animation in 2011? Passage:In 2011, Betty White received a nomination for Favorite TV Guest Star at the 37th People's Choice Awards. Yvette Nicole Brown won the 2011 Gracie Allen Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series. The series received a nomination for Best Directing for a Comedy Series at The Comedy Awards. The episode "Modern Warfare" won the 2010 Gold Derby TV Award for Comedy Episode of the Year. For the 1st Critics' Choice Television Awards, it was nominated for Best Comedy Series, while Joel McHale and Danny Pudi were nominated for Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor in Comedy Series, respectively. The episode "Abed's Uncontrollable Christmas" won a 2011 Creative Arts Emmy Award for Individual Achievement in Animation. At the 42nd NAACP Image Awards, Justin Lin was nominated for Outstanding Directing in a Comedy Series for the episode "Modern Warfare". At the 27th TCA Awards, Community was nominated for Outstanding Achievement in Comedy and Danny Pudi was nominated for Individual Achievement in Comedy. The series received four nominations for the 2011 Satellite Awards, for Best Comedy or Musical Series, Joel McHale for Best Actor in a Musical or Comedy Series, and Donald Glover for Best Supporting Actor in a Series, Miniseries, or TV Movie; while it won Best Television Release for the season two DVD set. Links: a. Abed's Uncontrollable Christmas b. Abed's Uncontrollable Christmas c. TCA Award for Individual Achievement in Comedy d. Betty White A:	a
This question has options. How would someone go about accomplishing this goal? How can I protect my gutters from the ladder I use near or on them? Possible answers: - In the area or areas where you’ll place your ladder, drill two 3/16-in. holes, and drive two 7-in. galvanized spikes with 5-in. ferrules into the gutters behind where each leg will rest, the ferrules will support the ladder’s weight instead of the gutter.. - In the area or areas where you’ll place your ladder, drill two 3/16-in. holes, and drive two 1/4 inch long galvanized spikes with 5-in. ferrules into the gutters behind where each leg will rest, the ferrules will support the ladder’s weight instead of the gutter..	In the area or areas where you’ll place your ladder, drill two 3/16-in. holes, and drive two 7-in. galvanized spikes with 5-in. ferrules into the gutters behind where each leg will rest, the ferrules will support the ladder’s weight instead of the gutter.
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. Tur (Arhar) तूर (अरहार) IEF, in my view, is the most representative International Organization on Energy as its membership accounts for 90 of global supply in oil and gas. आंतरराष्ट्रीय ऊर्जा मंच अर्थात आयईएफ ही ऊर्जा विषयाबाबतची सर्वाधिक सदस्य असणारी आंतरराष्ट्रीय संस्था आहे. In fact, in the realms of Space, 2019 has been a very fruitful year for India.	वास्तविक, 2019 हे वर्ष अंतराळ प्रगतीच्या दृष्टीनं भारतासाठी खूप चांगलं राहिलं आहे.
In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage. But also there's my waist , and my bust , and my calves . The negative : now people really know that I'm fat ( as if they didn't before . ) The positive : now they know what my fat really looks like , and that I don't expect them to be scared of it or repulsed by it . This isn't meant to be a fat manifesto ; I don't speak for all fat people's experiences because I can't . What's a possible reason people now really know the writer is fat ? European rep agent is looking for talented photographers , make up artists , fashion stylists , directors and models or talent . We are new in town , however very experienced in the industry . No BS stories like we got a million jobs lined up for you guys . We just wanna work on a great rep agency with some interesting features . Why are they looking for talented photographers ? A few days ago, my son's room was very messy. There were toys all over the floor, so I decided to have him clean it all up. We started by picking up all of the toys off of the floor and putting them in his toy box. There were several puzzles and games that were open on the floor and scattered throughout the room. We put these back together and and put them away in the game closet. He picked up his books and put them back on the bookshelf. I helped him put his crayons back in their box and put away his other art supplies that were on his desk. We both made his bed together. He put all of his dirty laundry away in the hamper or folded up the clothes that were clean and put them in the dresser. Once the floor was cleared, I vacuumed the carpet. He also helped by dusting all of his shelves.	Did the owner of the toys get in trouble?
When was the Chicxulub crater discovered? Answer the above question based on the context below: The Chicxulub crater (; Mayan: [tʃʼikʃuluɓ]) is an impact crater buried underneath the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico. Its center is located near the town of Chicxulub, after which the crater is named. It was formed by a large asteroid or comet about 11 to 81 kilometres (6.8 to 50.3 miles) in diameter, the Chicxulub impactor, striking the Earth. The date of the impact coincides precisely with the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary (K–Pg boundary), slightly less than 66 million years ago, and a widely accepted theory is that worldwide climate disruption from the event was the cause of the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event, a mass extinction in which 75% of plant and animal species on Earth became extinct, including all non-avian dinosaurs. The crater is estimated to be 150 kilometres (93 miles) in diameter and 20 km (12 mi) in depth, well into the continental crust of the region of about 10–30 km (6.2–18.6 mi) depth. It is the second largest confirmed impact structure on Earth and the only one whose peak ring is intact and directly accessible for scientific research.The crater was discovered by Antonio Camargo and Glen Penfield, geophysicists who had been looking for petroleum in the Yucatán during the late 1970s. Penfield was initially unable to obtain evidence that the geological feature was a crater and gave up his search. Later, through contact with Alan Hildebrand in 1990, Penfield obtained samples that suggested it was an impact feature. Evidence for the impact origin of the crater includes shocked quartz, a gravity anomaly, and tektites in surrounding areas. In 2016, a scientific drilling project drilled deep into the peak ring of the impact crater, hundreds of meters below the current sea floor, to obtain rock core samples from the impact itself. The discoveries were widely seen as confirming current theories related to both the crater impact and its effects.	late 1970s
I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Tayka Hotel de Sal Where:Tahua, Bolivia How much:about $95 a night Why it's cool:You've stayed at hotels made of brick or wood, but salt? That's something few can claim. Tayka Hotel de Sal is made totally of salt--including the beds (though you'll sleep on regular mattresses and blankets). The hotel sits on the Salar de Uyuni, a prehistoric driedup lake that's the world's biggest salt flat. Builders use the salt from the 4,633squaremile flat to make the bricks, and glue them together with a paste of wet salt that hardens when it dries. When rain starts to dissolve the hotel, the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks. Green Magic Nature Resort Where: Vythiri, India How much: about $240 a night Why it's cool: Riding a pulleyoperated lift 86 feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure. As you look out of your open window--there is no glass--you watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy. Later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel. You don't even have to come down for breakfast--the hotel will send it up on the pulleydrawn "elevator". Dog Bark Park Inn B&B Where: Cottonwood, Idaho How much: $92 a night Why it's cool: This doghouse isn't just for the family pet. Sweet Willy is a 30foottall dog with guest rooms in his belly. Climb the wooden stairs beside his hind leg to enter the door in his side. You can relax in the main bedroom, go up a few steps to the loft in Willy's head, or hang out inside his nose. Gamirasu Cave Hotel Where: Ayvali, Turkey How much: between $130 and $475 a night Why it's cool: Experience what it was like 5,000 years ago, when people lived in these mountain caves formed by volcanic ash. But your stay will be much more modern. Bathrooms and electricity provide what you expect from a modern hotel, and the white volcanic ash, called tufa, keeps the rooms cool, about 65degFin summer. Question: It can be inferred that _ . Options: A: it is the same man who designed the four hotels B: Green Magic Nature Resort is the dearest in India C: the building of Dog Bark Park Inn B&B is like a dog D: Gamirasu Cave Hotel is the oldest among the four ones C ------ I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: As soon as I saw her, I understood I was in trouble. The tiny 10-year-old girl was staring at me with that specific facial expression which probably only dentists have to enjoy all day long! Whatever question I asked, whatever activity I suggested, her reaction was pretty much the same -- she was frozen with horror. She was sent to our private language school after having been the worst in English at her key school with a pretty strict ELT syllabus , with her peers teasing her for her mistakes in English. Moreover, her state school teacher called her name. To make things worse, she was under pressure from her family for getting bad marks in English. She was definitely expecting me to carry on the same way with her. I have to admit that I had been staring at her with probably the same expression for a while before eventually she handed in an absolutely incredible composition which I had previously asked the class to write. It was written in perfect handwriting, was full of clever ideas and had correct paragraphing. The girl got her first excellent mark in English, and I praised her generously and from then on I started using her writing skills to support the others. Before doing an oral retelling of a story, she wrote it down. Before presenting her oral project, she was allowed to do the same thing. The day she first put up her hand to orally answer my question addressed to the class I was incredibly happy. She taught me how to approach withdrawn students -- find the skill which they can excel at, in her case writing, and help the student use it to develop other skills! Question: The writer is probably a teacher _ . Options: A: in a language training center B: in a private language school C: in a state school D: in a key public school B ------ I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: In the face of rising gas costs, many consumers are beginning to consider the choice of a hybrid vehicle--one which operates on both gas and electricity. All of the models of hybrid car will save money, but are they really effective when all of the costs of maintenance and other considerations are included in? First of all, consider the cost of buying a hybrid vehicle. Depending on the model, hybrid vehicles can cost anywhere from $2,000 to $5,000 more than the traditional models. However, some say that as the hybrid cars become increasingly more available as a reflection of demand, the prices can be expected to drop, making them more cost effective when it comes to the initial investment. Also important to keep in mind is the fact that the hybrid cars have a much more specialized system than the standard vehicle, and will therefore require more specialized workers to repair them when they break down. It seems as though, at least for the time being, the purchase of a hybrid vehicle for the average consumer may not be the best choice when it comes to saving money. It is important to keep several things in mind, however, when considering purchasing a hybrid model. Many consumers are choosing to purchase these cars because they represent a significant development in terms of environmental concerns over standard models. They also mean that as a whole, Western nations will become less dependent on oil as the only means of power. Finally, it is necessary to remember that the hybrid car is a very new technology. Developed only within the last few years, the technology is still in the starting stage, where costs will continue to be high. As time passes, the development of the hybrid technology will begin to push prices down to the point where hybrids are more competitive with the traditionally fueled models of the past. Question: What do we know from the passage? Options: A: The hybrid technology is very new and mature as well. B: It's not easy to repair a hybrid car due to its special system. C: Many average consumers can not afford to buy hybrid cars. D: The traditional vehicles are much safer to drive than hybrid cars.	B ------
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Vietnamese language. "Trams in Croydon have proved a major success and this is reflected in journey numbers which have soared by 45 per cent since the network opened in 2000.	"Xe điện ở Croydon đã chứng tỏ là một thành công lớn và điều này được phản ánh qua số chuyến đi tăng vọt tới 45% kể từ khi mạng lưới được khai trương vào năm 2000."
Given a text passage, you need to generate a suitable title as the output. The output title should be one of the words/phrases used in the passage and must be no longer than five words. Q: Paragraph: During the off @-@ season the Blue Jackets parted ways with defensemen Jan Hejda , Anton Stralman , Sami Lepisto and Mike Commodore . Hejda , who played four of his first five NHL seasons with the Blue Jackets , was offered a contract by Columbus , but felt that the organization undervalued him and left via free agency . Columbus had offered him a three @-@ year , $ 7 @.@ 5 million contract . He instead signed a four @-@ year , $ 13 million deal with the Colorado Avalanche . Stralman and Lepisto were not given qualifying offers which made them unrestricted free agents , and both signed with other teams . Commodore had originally signed a big contract with the Blue Jackets in 2008 , but fell out of favor . He was waived , sent to the minors and eventually had his contract bought out . In order to replace the departed players , Columbus not only acquired James Wisniewski , but also signed ten @-@ year NHL veteran Radek Martinek . Martinek played only seven games with the Blue Jackets before suffering a concussion and missing the remainder of the season . Brett Lebda was brought in to replace him . Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ? A: Transactions ** Q: Paragraph: Picturesque Children of the Allies ; J. Salmon , 1916 National Mission ; Society for the Preservation of Christian Knowledge , 1916 Shakespeare 's Boy Characters ; C. W. Faulkner , 1917 Shakespeare 's Girl Characters ; C. W. Faulkner , 1920 Seaside Holiday ; J. Salmon , 1918 , 1921 Elves and Fairies ; S. Harvey , 1918 Guardian Angel ; Society for the Preservation of Christian Knowledge , 1923 Christmas cards ; Girls ' Friendly Society , 1920s , 1930s Christmas cards ( US ) ; Barton @-@ Colton , 1920s , 1930s Beautiful Bible Pictures ; Blackie , 1932 Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ? A: Cards ** Q: Paragraph: Music critic Robert Christgau felt that Carey was being too political in her " brave , young , idealistic attack " on war and destitution . Ralph Novak , David Hiltbrand and David Grogan of People wrote that it is a " testimony to her talent that she does so much with so little . " They continued to write that Carey 's " tone and clarity " makes " There 's Got to Be a Way " a " mesmerizing " track . To mark twenty @-@ five years since the release of Mariah Carey in June 1990 , Billboard writer Trevor Anderson wrote a track @-@ by @-@ track review of the album in June 2015 . He noted that " There 's Got to Be a Way " follows the same melodic tone as the album 's opener " Vision of Love " but highlighted their stark lyrical differences , as the former is about social activism and the latter is about love . Although he praised Carey 's vocals , writing that she " deploys " one of her best whistle notes of her career , he felt that " the aim for broad appeal comes at the expense of memorable lyrics . " Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ? A:	Critical reception ****
Information: - An ascus (plural asci; from Greek "skós" 'skin bag') is the sexual spore-bearing cell produced in ascomycete fungi. Asci usually contain eight ascospores, produced by meiosis followed, in most species, by a mitotic cell division. However, asci in some genera or species can occur in numbers of one (e.g. "Monosporascus cannonballus"), two, four, or multiples of four. In a few cases, the ascospores can bud off conidia that may fill the asci (e.g. "Tympanis") with hundreds of conidia, or the ascospores may fragment, e.g. some "Cordyceps", also filling the asci with smaller cells. Ascospores are nonmotile, usually single celled, but not infrequently may be coenocytic (lacking a septum), and in some cases coenocytic in multiple planes. Mitotic divisions within the developing spores populate each resulting cell in septate ascospores with nuclei. The term ocular chamber, or oculus, refers to the epiplasm (the portion of cytoplasm not used in ascospore formation) that is surrounded by the "bourrelet" (the thickened tissue near the top of the ascus). - The International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) is the set of rules and recommendations dealing with the formal botanical names that are given to plants, fungi and a few other groups of organisms, all those "traditionally treated as algae, fungi, or plants". It was formerly called the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN); the name was changed at the International Botanical Congress in Melbourne in July 2011 as part of the "Melbourne Code" which replaces the "Vienna Code" of 2005. As with previous codes, it took effect as soon as it was ratified by the congress (on Saturday 23 July 2011), but the documentation of the code in its final form was not finished until some time after the congressional meeting. Preliminary wording of some of the articles with the most significant changes has been published in September 2011. - In formal nomenclature. When formally naming a taxon, uncertainty about its taxonomic classification can be problematic. The International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, stipulates that "species and subdivisions of genera must be assigned to genera, and infraspecific taxa must be assigned to species, because their names are combinations", but ranks higher than the genus may be assigned "incertae sedis". - Dikarya is a subkingdom of Fungi that includes the phyla Ascomycota and Basidiomycota, both of which in general produce dikaryons, may be filamentous or unicellular, but are always without flagella. The Dikarya are most of the so-called "higher fungi", but also include many anamorphic species that would have been classified as molds in historical literature. Phylogenetically the two phyla regularly group together. In a 1998 publication, Thomas Cavalier-Smith referred to this group as the Neomycota. - Ascomycota is a division or phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, form the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. They are the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the "ascus" (from Greek: ("askos"), meaning "sac" or "wineskin"), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of the Ascomycota are asexual, meaning that they do not have a sexual cycle and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Previously placed in the Deuteromycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or anamorphic) ascomycetes are now identified and classified based on morphological or physiological similarities to ascus-bearing taxa, and by phylogenetic analyses of DNA sequences. - Binomial nomenclature (also called binominal nomenclature or binary nomenclature) is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages. Such a name is called a binomial name (which may be shortened to just "binomial"), a binomen or a scientific name; more informally it is also called a Latin name. The first part of the name identifies the genus to which the species belongs; the second part identifies the species within the genus. For example, humans belong to the genus "Homo" and within this genus to the species "Homo sapiens". The "formal" introduction of this system of naming species is credited to Carl Linnaeus, effectively beginning with his work "Species Plantarum" in 1753. But Gaspard Bauhin, in as early as 1623, had introduced in his book "Pinax theatri botanici" (English, "Illustrated exposition of plants") many names of genera that were later adopted by Linnaeus. - Basidiomycota is one of two large divisions that, together with the Ascomycota, constitute the subkingdom Dikarya (often referred to as the "higher fungi") within the kingdom Fungi. - Wine (from Latin "vinum") is an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes. These grapes are generally "Vitis vinifera," or a hybrid with "Vitis labrusca" or "Vitis rupestris". Grapes are fermented without the addition of sugars, acids, enzymes, water, or other nutrients. Yeast consumes the sugar in the grapes and converts it to ethanol and carbon dioxide. Different varieties of grapes and strains of yeasts produce different styles of wine. These variations result from the complex interactions between the biochemical development of the grape, the reactions involved in fermentation, the terroir, and the production process. Many countries enact legal appellations intended to define styles and qualities of wine. These typically restrict the geographical origin and permitted varieties of grapes, as well as other aspects of wine production. - Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that carries the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses. DNA and RNA are nucleic acids; alongside proteins, lipids and complex carbohydrates (polysaccharides), they are one of the four major types of macromolecules that are essential for all known forms of life. Most DNA molecules consist of two biopolymer strands coiled around each other to form a double helix. - A genus ( genera) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms in biology. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. - In biology, an organism is any contiguous living system, such as an animal, plant, fungus, archaeon, or bacterium. All known types of organisms are capable of some degree of response to stimuli, reproduction, growth and development and homeostasis. An organism consists of one or more cells; when it has one cell it is known as a unicellular organism; and when it has more than one it is known as a multicellular organism. Most unicellular organisms are of microscopic scale and are thus loosely described as microorganisms. Humans are multicellular organisms composed of many trillions of cells grouped into specialized tissues and organs. - Coryneliella is a genus of fungi in the Ascomycota phylum . The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown ( incertae sedis ) , and it has not yet been placed with certainty into any class , order , or family . This is a monotypic genus , containing the single species Coryneliella consimilis . - An ascospore is a spore contained in an ascus or that was produced inside an ascus. This kind of spore is specific to fungi classified as ascomycetes (Ascomycota). Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'parent taxon'. A:	coryneliella , ascomycetes
In this task, you're given an open-domain question. Your task is to provide an answer to the given question. There is only one unique answer for each question. Your answer should be short, and refer to an entity, date, number, etc. Do not put your answer in the context of a sentence. The breakdown of glucose to atp and pyruvic acid is called?	Glycolysis
What is the currency in slovakia 2012? The answer to this question is:	Euro
What do I cook on the stove when I want to make tacos? Options: - brown meat - mexico - open can - bake bread - warm food Let's think step by step:	Brown meat is cooked on stove. Brown meat is required to prepare tacos. So, the answer is brown meat.
Teacher:Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Context : The Gorleston Psalter (British Library Manuscript Additional 49622) is a 14th-century manuscript notable for containing early music instruction and for its humorous marginalia. Question : What is the name of the place where Gorleston Psalter can be found? Student:	British Library
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The brain contains several motor areas that project directly to the spinal cord. At the lowest level are motor areas in the medulla and pons, which control stereotyped movements such as walking, breathing, or swallowing. At a higher level are areas in the midbrain, such as the red nucleus, which is responsible for coordinating movements of the arms and legs. At a higher level yet is the primary motor cortex, a strip of tissue located at the posterior edge of the frontal lobe. The primary motor cortex sends projections to the subcortical motor areas, but also sends a massive projection directly to the spinal cord, through the pyramidal tract. This direct corticospinal projection allows for precise voluntary control of the fine details of movements. Other motor-related brain areas exert secondary effects by projecting to the primary motor areas. Among the most important secondary areas are the premotor cortex, basal ganglia, and cerebellum."? The answer to this question is:	What level of the brain controls walking?
Instructions: In this task, you're given a text and question. The question is about the topic of the document. You are expected to generate an incorrect answer. The incorrect answer should be among one of the following categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work Input: Text: Scrobipalpa clintoni the Atlantic Groundling is a moth of the Gelechiidae family. It is found from north-western Europe to Latvia Belarus European Russia and Ukraine. The habitat consists of shingle beaches and sandy beaches.The wingspan is 10–12 mm. Adults are on wing from May to June and again from July to August.The larvae feed on Rumex crispus. They feed within the stem of their host plant. The species overwinters in the pupal stage. Question: WHat is the classified topic name Output:	Building
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is. Dial up connection- the connection on Standard phone line form one computer to another connected with internet via modem is called the Dial-up connection. डायल-अप कनेक्शन एक कम्प्यूटर से मोडेम द्वारा इंटरनेट से जुडे किसी अन्य कम्प्यूटर से स्टेण्डर्ड फोन लाइन पर कनेक्शन को डायल अप कनेक्शन कहते है। As well as seeing us every two weeks , you must also come to regular , more detailed interviews to look at your situation . हमें हर 2 हफ्तों में मिलने के अलावा , आप को नियमित रुप से अधिक विस्तृत मुलाकात जो आप के परिस्थिती के बारे में बोलने के लिए आना पड सकता है । It tells you what vitamin K deficiency bleeding is , discusses the benefits of vitamin K supplements and possible disadvantages of its use , and gives the best current advice .	यह पत्रक बताता है कि विटामिन के ( ख् ) डिफ़िशेसी ब्लीडिंग ( विटामिन के ( ख् ) की कभी कमी की वजह से खून बहने लगना ) क्या है\|भाष्; यह विटामिन के ( ख् ) सप्लिमेंट्स के लाभ और संभावित प्रतिकूल परिस्थितियों के बारे में भी जानकारी देता है\|भाष्;
Question: Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: Mona is trying to build a telescope that will collect less light then her current one. If she wants to make sure to achieve this goal, what should she do to the size of her telescope decrease it or increase it? Paragraph : Larger telescopes can collect more light and see finer details than smaller telescopes. Answer: decrease it Question: Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: If plants are not able to photosynthesize then they have less food or more food? Paragraph : Less photosynthesis means that plants and phytoplankton produce less food. Answer: less food Question: Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: Karly is studying two rivers and how they are affecting the rock around them. If the 2nd river she looks at is twice as big as the first river she is studying, then Karly would expect to see more or less erosion caused by the 2nd river? Paragraph : The bigger the waves are and the more sediment they carry, the more erosion they cause. Answer:	more
Choose your answer. Max Table size in MySQL \\It turns out that MySQL has a terrible upper limit on the max MyISAM table\size. It appears that innodb doesn't have this problem.\\Jeremy talks about it over on his blog \\"When this happens, the first reaction I hear is "You never told me that MySQL\has a 4GB limit! What am I going to do?" Amusingly, I usually do describe the\limit when I discuss the possibility of using MySQL with various groups--they\often forget or underestimate the impact it will have. Putting that aside, the\problem is easily fixed, as that page explains. You simply need to run an ALTER\TABLE command."\\"And you'll need to wait. That ALTER TABLE is going to take some time. Really."\\Of course Jeremey warns us that ...\\ Which topic is this article about? OPTIONS: - World - Sports - Business - Science/Tech Science/Tech Choose your answer. Mountaineers Prepared to Lead Big East (AP) AP - West Virginia coach Rich Rodriguez can't help but notice the buzz on campus. Which topic is this article about? OPTIONS: - World - Sports - Business - Science/Tech Sports Choose your answer. Finance Leaders Tackle Terror Financing WASHINGTON (Reuters) - World finance ministers gathered under heavy guard on Sunday to discuss efforts to fight terror financing while warning the world must stay focused on the economic recovery and fight against poverty. Which topic is this article about? OPTIONS: - World - Sports - Business - Science/Tech Business Choose your answer. Longhorn Server to have one version for many roles SAN FRANCISCO - Microsoftwill let customers configure the next major release of Windows Server for specific server tasks, rather than selling a host of different Windows Server Longhorn editions tailored to those tasks, a company executive said Friday. Which topic is this article about? OPTIONS: - World - Sports - Business - Science/Tech	Science/Tech
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence. The 25-year-old was volunteering for a children's charity in Uganda when staff received news that a woman had died - leaving behind seven children. The youngest was a baby boy who didn't even have a name. With no-one to take care of him, he was given over to staff at the charity. Emilie, from Leigh Sinton, Worcestershire, became the baby's sole carer and had sleepless nights looking after the boy, who became known as Adam. Now, she is fundraising to help cover the costs of formally adopting the youngster and bringing him back to live in the UK. She has received more than £15,000 in donations, with the majority being raised since her story was shared online on Sunday. She says the response has been "amazing" and it takes her on the next step to finally becoming Adam's mum. Emilie told BBC News: "I've raised far more than I ever thought I would. "I thought I'd be pestering family and friends, so it's insane but amazing at the same time. "I'm so grateful. I've been getting messages from people in China, Australia and Germany. "People have been telling me how inspiring I am and how it's lovely to read something nice. "But this is just my life." Emilie's journey started in September 2014 when the charity she was volunteering for in Uganda received a call about a newborn boy in need. They arrived at the burial of a woman who had died because of excessive bleeding after birth. Her children included baby Adam. "He had not received any breast milk or formula and there was no one able to care for him. His mum left this world before even giving him a name," said Emilie. "We took him in and I became the little one's sole carer. The sleepless nights were down to me, but they were no bother. I felt privileged to do it. "I didn't do much but never a day went by where I was bored. I could sit and watch him for hours." Over the next two years, Emily visited Adam as often as she could while working in a teaching job in the UK. But the short visits were not enough and she moved back to Uganda in August 2016 after finding work at an international school. Now Adam, who is two-and-a-half, lives with her full time while she tries to adopt him. Emilie said: "I feel like his mum already. We had such a strong bond every time I was coming out but especially now since he's been living with me. "He calls me mum." Emilie has to foster Adam until August before she can apply to the Ugandan courts to legally become his parent. She will then need to get permission from the UK to bring the little boy back to Britain. She is hopeful that they will be living together in the UK by the end of the year. Emilie said she had planned to fund the adoption herself until she lost her job in December, prompting her to set up a Go Fund Me crowdfunding page to pay for the process. Her parents help support her living costs and she has taken another teaching position to cover Adam's school fees. Emilie admits becoming a mum at the age of 25 had not been on her agenda, but she doesn't regret the path she has taken. "It was not in my plan, but for the last two-and-a-half years Uganda is all I've thought about. I'm either talking about it or thinking about it. "I imagined I wouldn't have kids for another 10 years but I don't regret it. "It will be amazing to bring Adam home." While Emilie has received overwhelming support for her decision, some online comments have questioned why she wants to remove Adam from his home country. "I've been coming back to Uganda for him and I want to continue to do that," she said. "I've done my best to keep him in touch with the village he came from so he can see his neighbours. "I do my best. But a mother's love is one of the most important things and he's never going to have that here." When Emilie Larter held a five-day-old orphan in her arms, it set her on a journey to becoming a mum. Tom Cairney scored the opener following up Scott Parker's shot against the bar just before half-time, with Michael Madl heading a second after the break. Callum Harriott posed the most threat for Charlton, but they were punished for failing to take their chances. The game was already dead as a contest when Cairney volleyed in for 3-0. Charlton came into the match on a run of just one league win since the end of November, but early chances for Simon Makienok and Johann Gudmundsson suggested things might improve. But instead it was Fulham who struck first, when Cairney was quickest to react after Charlton failed to deal with a Ross McCormack corner, with their second goal early in the second half coming via a similar route. Moussa Dembele could easily have added a third when he hit the bar minutes after Madl's goal as Charlton visibly dipped, but it was Cairney who added Fulham's third with a sweet volley from the edge of the box. Fulham manager Slavisa Jokanovic: Media playback is not supported on this device "It was a good win for us, we scored three goals and kept a clean sheet - that was the good news. "The bad news was that I was not very happy with the first half and I try to find a solution. It is my responsibility and I try and fix the problems that I find in the game. "It was a good win. I am not panicking (about relegation), I am not pessimistic. I believe we have enough in the team for the rest of the games." Charlton manager Jose Riga: Media playback is not supported on this device "Today, if you just look at the result, you would think that we are not existing in this game. "The reality is that I'm not sure we deserved to be behind at half-time. We got the first opportunity but we know that set-pieces are very important. "We concede three times from set-pieces, so that was the main problem of today and, of course, it is a big problem for us. "We are disappointed, we all are, but today I have something to take from the game because at some parts of the game we were doing well. I still believe and still hope that we can find a solution." Have you added News Alerts in the BBC Sport app? Simply head to the My Alerts menu in the app - and don't forget you can also add score alerts for your favourite football team, the Six Nations, and more. Match ends, Fulham 3, Charlton Athletic 0. Second Half ends, Fulham 3, Charlton Athletic 0. Attempt missed. Moussa Dembele (Fulham) right footed shot from the left side of the box is high and wide to the right. Assisted by Scott Parker. Corner, Charlton Athletic. Conceded by Ryan Fredericks. Attempt blocked. Ademola Lookman (Charlton Athletic) left footed shot from the left side of the box is blocked. Assisted by Johann Berg Gudmundsson. Scott Parker (Fulham) wins a free kick on the right wing. Foul by Chris Solly (Charlton Athletic). Ross McCormack (Fulham) wins a free kick on the right wing. Foul by Ademola Lookman (Charlton Athletic). Attempt saved. Simon Makienok (Charlton Athletic) right footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the centre of the goal. Attempt saved. Johann Berg Gudmundsson (Charlton Athletic) left footed shot from outside the box is saved in the centre of the goal. Assisted by Chris Solly. Attempt missed. Callum Harriott (Charlton Athletic) left footed shot from the centre of the box is high and wide to the left. Assisted by Simon Makienok with a headed pass. Ryan Tunnicliffe (Fulham) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul. Foul by Ryan Tunnicliffe (Fulham). Morgan Fox (Charlton Athletic) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Morgan Fox (Charlton Athletic) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul. Ryan Fredericks (Fulham) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Morgan Fox (Charlton Athletic). Substitution, Fulham. Ryan Tunnicliffe replaces Tom Cairney. Attempt missed. Callum Harriott (Charlton Athletic) left footed shot from outside the box is high and wide to the left. Assisted by Chris Solly. Attempt missed. Johann Berg Gudmundsson (Charlton Athletic) left footed shot from outside the box is just a bit too high from a direct free kick. Foul by Tom Cairney (Fulham). Johann Berg Gudmundsson (Charlton Athletic) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Attempt blocked. Reza Ghoochannejhad (Charlton Athletic) left footed shot from the centre of the box is blocked. Assisted by Callum Harriott. Attempt blocked. Callum Harriott (Charlton Athletic) left footed shot from outside the box is blocked. Assisted by Ademola Lookman. Attempt saved. Ross McCormack (Fulham) right footed shot from the left side of the six yard box is saved in the centre of the goal. Assisted by Luke Garbutt. Substitution, Charlton Athletic. Reza Ghoochannejhad replaces Zakarya Bergdich. Goal! Fulham 3, Charlton Athletic 0. Tom Cairney (Fulham) left footed shot from outside the box to the bottom left corner. Assisted by Moussa Dembele with a headed pass following a corner. Corner, Fulham. Conceded by Harry Lennon. Attempt saved. Johann Berg Gudmundsson (Charlton Athletic) right footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the bottom left corner. Assisted by Ademola Lookman. Offside, Fulham. Chris Baird tries a through ball, but Ryan Fredericks is caught offside. Ryan Fredericks (Fulham) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Ademola Lookman (Charlton Athletic). Attempt saved. Tom Cairney (Fulham) header from the centre of the box is saved in the bottom left corner. Assisted by Ross McCormack. Ross McCormack (Fulham) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Foul by Jorge Teixeira (Charlton Athletic). Moussa Dembele (Fulham) wins a free kick on the left wing. Foul by Jorge Teixeira (Charlton Athletic). Substitution, Charlton Athletic. Marco Motta replaces Diego Poyet. Substitution, Charlton Athletic. Ademola Lookman replaces El-Hadji Ba. Three goals from corners helped Fulham to a second London derby win in three games as Charlton's problems at the foot of the Championship table grew. An official said the sites were blocked to maintain order following the ruling. Salahuddin Quader Chowdhury and Ali Ahsan Mohammad Mujahid face imminent execution. They were convicted of genocide and rape by a special war crimes tribunal. Officials at the Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission said that Facebook, Facebook Messenger, Viber and WhatsApp services were all blocked. Attorney General Mahbubey Alam was quoted by the AP news agency as saying that the court's dismissal of appeals by the two men cleared the way for them to be hanged unless they were able to obtain presidential clemency. The men's lawyer was quoted by the AP news agency as saying he would be consulting them soon about seeking a clemency option. A former minister, Chowdhury is a member of the opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party and the most senior leader from the party to be sentenced for crimes against humanity. Two years ago, the tribunal found him guilty of nine out of 23 charges including genocide, arson and persecuting people on religious and political grounds. Chowdhury, 66, denies all the charges. His family alleges that he has been tortured while in custody and that his health has deteriorated. Mujahid, 64, is the secretary-general of Jamaat-e-Islami and an influential figure within the party. He was sentenced to death in July 2013. Critics of Mujahid say he was responsible for the killings of a number of pro-independence Bangladeshi leaders and intellectuals. He strongly denies the allegations but the tribunal found him guilty of five charges, including abduction and murder. Jamaat-e-Islami has called for a general strike on Thursday to protest the court's decision. While the government says war crimes trials are necessary to bring murderers to justice, the opposition says they have been a tool to persecute them. Human rights groups have criticised the war crimes tribunal, saying it does not meet international standards. Bangladesh war crimes trial: Key accused	Facebook and other social networks in Bangladesh have been blocked after the Supreme Court upheld the death sentences of two men convicted of war crimes during the independence struggle against Pakistan in 1971.
In this task, you are given a text of the article. Your task is to generate a headline (title) for this article. robert ray , a career federal prosecutor , was sworn in on monday to replace the independent counsel , kenneth starr , and he vowed to complete starr 's five-year-old , $ ##-million criminal inquiry of president clinton and hillary rodham clinton in a `` prompt , responsible and cost-effective manner .	new independent counsel vows to conclude inquiry of president
In this task, you are given a piece of an article. Your task is to generate a short summary of the text. Try to give the summary in just one sentence. Coffee production in India may rise 9% to 347,000 tonnes in the year starting October 2013 due to timely rainfall in southern states of Karnataka & Kerala, the major producers.	A British woman was jailed for trolling herself on Facebook.
SEOUL — Despite recent tensions over North Korea’s nuclear and missile tests, life is actually quite normal for American military families living at Camp Humphreys in South Korea, which is the largest overseas Army installation in the world. Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Puskas tries to come to most of his daughters’ high school soccer games at Camp Humphreys. In fact, his family’s lifestyle at this sprawling U.S. military base is similar to one they would lead back home. “We go to church on Sundays. We see all our friends there. We’re on the soccer field most of the afternoons, or just going for bike ride, the same things we would do if we were back in the States,” said Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Puskas, with the U.S. Eight Army. This is Puskas’ fourth tour in Korea. He met and married his Korean wife Mi-jung, during an earlier tour. His children have spent much of their lives at military bases in Korea. “I think it has given me a wider world view and has helped me understand other people a lot more,” said Elizabeth Puskas, the eldest daughter of the family who will attend college next year in the United States. The U.S. military in Korea is consolidating its forces in Camp Humphreys, including its military headquarters, as it moves to close older bases in congested Seoul and other regions of the country. Camp Humphreys is now the size of a small city, encompassing over 140 square kilometers of land, with construction underway to expand its capacity to accommodate over 40,000 people. There are modern apartments for soldiers and their families, schools, movie theaters, shopping centers and fast food restaurants to help bring some of the comforts of home to military life in Korea. The base even has its own golf course. “I have been around the army for part of the last 40 years as a soldier and now as a civilian, and this is as normal as any army post I’ve ever been on. In fact it is probably the nicest one I’ve been on because everything is new,” said Bob McElroy, a Camp Humphreys public affairs officer. Question: Why is the U.S. military consolidated its forces in Camp Humphreys? === The answer to the above question is Because Seoul is congested -- Benedykt Ossolinsky, age 39, began to grow childish. On the first day of his midlife crisis, he stood in front of the mirror examining his receding hairline and wrinkles on his face. In that very moment, while staring at his reflection he found in his eyes that mad look he had last seen thirty years ago in a photograph taken at a tethered flying model competition. The photo was taken by Henryk the servant, when his little charge decided he wanted a red biplane model Curtiss Consolidated Skyhawk Cruisader 3A "Bingo Star". This new look was also noticed by his co-workers, who for the most part, considered him to be an infantile spoiled brat. It fit with their idea of a boss. And Benedykt was indeed the boss, even though he himself couldn't quite believe it. He was the head of a foundation for the self-promotion of the Ossolinsky family, well-known descendants of Polish-American aristocrats, engaged in business ventures there, and charity work here. The position was highly honorable and very prestigious. Just as the employees didn't like Benedykt, in equal measure Benedykt didn't like his job. He considered it extremely stressful and felt it forced him to super-human sacrifices. Everything was arranged by the family as a penance for avoiding work. He had to go to the office at least three times a week for two full hours and entertain various smiling journalists, drink coffee with them and listen. He had to sign letters and open gifts from various companies hoping to win favors. And he had to play golf and attend social functions, movie premiers, shows and art exhibits. The family had only planned for three months of vacation time a year. Scandal! As a sign of protest he took to coming to the office wearing a t-shirt with the slogan "Attention, Baby!" on it. Question: How does Benedykt feel about his job after growing childish? === The answer to the above question is He hates it even more -- "They've got cameras everywhere, man. Not just in supermarkets and departments stores, they're also on your cell phones and your computers at home. And they never turn off. You think they do, but they don't. "They're always on, always watching you, sending them a continuous feed of your every move over satellite broadband connection. "They watch you fuck, they watch you shit, they watch when you pick your nose at the stop light or when you chew out the clerk at 7-11 over nothing or when you walk past the lady collecting for the women's shelter and you don't put anything in her jar. "They're even watching us right now," the hobo added and extended a grimy, gnarled digit to the small black orbs mounted at either end of the train car. There were some days when I loved taking public transportation, and other days when I didn't. On a good day, I liked to sit back and watch the show, study the rest of the passengers, read into their little ticks and mannerisms and body language, and try to guess at their back stories, giving them names and identities in my head. It was fun in a voyeuristic kind of way. And luckily, today was a good day. I watched the old Vietnamese woman with the cluster of plastic shopping bags gripped tightly in her hand like a cloud of tiny white bubbles. My eyes traced the deep lines grooving her face, and I wondered about the life that led her to this place. I watched the lonely businessman staring longingly across the aisle at the beautiful Mexican girl in the tight jeans standing with her back to him. He fidgeted with the gold band on his finger, and I couldn't tell if he was using it to remind himself of his commitment or if he was debating whether he should slyly slip it off and talk to her. Question: Who was the hobo? === The answer to the above question is	not enough information --
Please answer this: Kai is a terrorist with access to a lot of explosives. Given that the answer to a question is "get the charges prepped", what is the question? ++++++++ Answer: What does Kai need to do before this? Please answer this: Skylar used Jesse for other purposes and he objected immediately. Given that the answer to a question is "guilty afterwards", what is the question? ++++++++ Answer: How would Skylar feel afterwards? Please answer this: Sasha had to represent herself in court. Sasha pled their case. Given that the answer to a question is "thought she could do a better job", what is the question? ++++++++ Answer:	Why did Sasha do this?
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you're given a text and question. The question is about the topic of the document. You are expected to generate an incorrect answer. The incorrect answer should be among one of the following categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work Text: Sarah Roberts (born December 9 1974) is an American politician from the state of Michigan. Since 2009 she has served in the Michigan State House of Representatives. A Democrat Roberts represents the 24th State House District which is located in eastern Macomb County and includes the city of St. Clair Shores and Harrison Township as well as the small portion of Grosse Pointe Shores that is located within Macomb County. Prior to being elected in 2008 Roberts represented Northern St. Question: WHat is the classified topic name Output:	Educational Institution
Reaching high levels of professional and financial success at any cost has been the modern-day Mecca to multitudes of business men and women for several decades. Unfortunately, the attainment of such an all-consuming goal has not produced the peace and happiness that was expected. There was a dark side to success. Fairly recently, the question of balance and its impact on mental health and happiness has taken center stage in many circles of psychological research. Dozens of studies have been conducted and published on the subject as companies and individuals alike have noticed that their chaotic lifestyle has not produced the happiness they hoped to achieve. The cost has greatly outweighed the benefits. The majority of these studies agree on one thing – there is potential for incredible benefits from living a balanced life filled with interesting and varied experiences rather than living with an all-consuming focus on career. The studies also included some important findings about the effects of stress. Stress is not always detrimental to health and happiness. In fact, a bit of stress here and there is actually healthy, for both plants and animals – it stimulates growth and development. It depends on the source of the stress, how relentles it is, and how it is managed. The danger comes when relentless stress pounds the mind and body and the individuals accept it as the norm. They cope with it the best they can; but allow no time for recovery from the depletion of resources. Professional burnout from chronic stress debilitates the individual to the point that s/he can no longer function effectively on a personal or professional level. Psychology Today tells us that “Burnout is one of those road hazards in life that high-achievers really should be keeping a close eye out for, but sadly – often because of their “I can do everything” personalities, they rarely see it coming.” Question: Stress is inevitable. How can everyone deal with stress? Options: - Trying to avoid it completely - Letting it become all-consuming - Focusing solely on career - not enough information === The correct answer is not enough information (Question) My old roommate’s cats, Clise and Monkey, were about as different as cats could be. Clise, rescued as an emaciated kitten from a local park, grew up to be morbidly obese. His interests mainly involved eating food, begging for food, or going around the neighborhood scrounging for food. He could hear a can opener from a mile away. Monkey was a more active cat. He liked to chase the laser pointer and was the first to run to the door when someone arrived. But he could also be lazy, lounging in a sunbeam or stretched out on the couch. Both of them liked to watch TV. Soon after I moved in, I started having health issues which necessitated a lot of time lounging around myself. This was the era of reality TV, back when much of it was actually good. The cats, Monkey especially, watched with me. Monkey definitely had his preferences. His favorite shows were The Girls Next Door and Dallas Cowboys Cheerleaders: Making The Team. Notice a theme here? Playboy Playmates and professional cheerleaders. Monkey liked his T & A (tits and ass). If one of these shows was on, and I turned it to Project Runway or something, Monkey would march off. But as soon as I turned it back, and he could hear the high-pitched giggling, he’d come running back. Clise’s favorite shows were Top Chef, Iron Chef, and Rachael Ray. Food porn. If there was something he especially craved, like a shrimp stir-fry, he’d assume a begging pose, right in front of the TV, as if Rachael might take pity on him and throw him a scrap or two. I moved out about a year later. A few months previous, Monkey ended up catching some wasting disease and dying, but Clise, as far as I know, is still there, begging for scraps from anyone he can — in real life or televised. Question: At the end, John is probably doing well and? Options: - not enough information - spending less time watching tv with cats - working at a daycare - working with old folks === The correct answer is (Answer) spending less time watching tv with cats Ques:Reaching high levels of professional and financial success at any cost has been the modern-day Mecca to multitudes of business men and women for several decades. Unfortunately, the attainment of such an all-consuming goal has not produced the peace and happiness that was expected. There was a dark side to success. Fairly recently, the question of balance and its impact on mental health and happiness has taken center stage in many circles of psychological research. Dozens of studies have been conducted and published on the subject as companies and individuals alike have noticed that their chaotic lifestyle has not produced the happiness they hoped to achieve. The cost has greatly outweighed the benefits. The majority of these studies agree on one thing – there is potential for incredible benefits from living a balanced life filled with interesting and varied experiences rather than living with an all-consuming focus on career. The studies also included some important findings about the effects of stress. Stress is not always detrimental to health and happiness. In fact, a bit of stress here and there is actually healthy, for both plants and animals – it stimulates growth and development. It depends on the source of the stress, how relentles it is, and how it is managed. The danger comes when relentless stress pounds the mind and body and the individuals accept it as the norm. They cope with it the best they can; but allow no time for recovery from the depletion of resources. Professional burnout from chronic stress debilitates the individual to the point that s/he can no longer function effectively on a personal or professional level. Psychology Today tells us that “Burnout is one of those road hazards in life that high-achievers really should be keeping a close eye out for, but sadly – often because of their “I can do everything” personalities, they rarely see it coming.” Question: The author probably believes that what would probably help prevent burnout? Options: - Working longer hours - Achieving financial success - Taking a vacation from work once in a while - not enough information === The correct answer is Ans:	Taking a vacation from work once in a while
In this task, given a sentence in the Chinese language, your task is to convert it into the English language. 在他和他的团队决定在比赛的最后几圈不停下来加油之后，弗朗奇蒂以不到十分之一加仑的燃料赢得了比赛，。 Franchitti won the race on less than a tenth of a gallon of fuel, after he and his team decided to not pit during the final laps of the race. 一位中国学者警告道，计划于星期六召集的活动可能会使形势“进一步恶化”。 A Chinese scholar warned that the situation could become "further aggravated" by Saturday's planned event. 根据皇太子德仁的说法，这是为了保护皇太子妃雅子。	According to Crown Prince Naruhito this was in order to protect Crown Princess Masako.
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided. PROBLEM: Sentence: We consider ceres to be a dwarf planet. Question: What kind of planet do we consider ceres to be? SOLUTION: dwarf planet PROBLEM: Sentence: Mammals have four limbs and produce amniotic eggs. Question: Mammals have four limbs and produce what kind of eggs? SOLUTION: amniotic PROBLEM: Sentence: The lunar landscape is covered by craters caused by asteroid impacts. Question: The lunar landscape is covered by craters caused by what? SOLUTION:	asteroid impacts
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'. Passage: 'In contrast, direct current (DC) is the unidirectional flow of electric charge, or a system in which the movement of electric charge is in one direction only. Direct current is produced by sources such as batteries, thermocouples, solar cells, and commutator-type electric machines of the dynamo type. Direct current may flow in a conductor such as a wire, but can also flow through semiconductors, insulators, or even through a vacuum as in electron or ion beams. An old name for direct current was galvanic current.'. Question: 'which type of current involves charge flow in a single direction'.	True
Alexander II's death caused a great setback for the reform movement. One of his last ideas was to draft plans for an elected parliament, or Duma, which were completed the day before he died but not yet released to the Russian people. In a matter of 48 hours, Alexander II planned to release his plan for the duma to the Russian people. Had he lived, Russia might have followed a path to constitutional monarchy instead of the long road of oppression that defined his successor's reign. The first action Alexander III took after his father's death was to tear up those plans. A Duma would not come into fruition until 1905, when Alexander II's grandson, Nicholas II, commissioned the Duma following extreme pressure on the monarchy as a result of the Russian Revolution of 1905. The assassination triggered major suppression of civil liberties in Russia, and police brutality burst back in full force after experiencing some restraint under the reign of Alexander II, whose death was witnessed first-hand by his son, Alexander III, and his grandson, Nicholas II, both future emperors who vowed not to have the same fate befall them. Both of them used the Okhrana to arrest protestors and uproot suspected rebel groups, creating further suppression of personal freedom for the Russian people. A series of anti-Jewish pogroms and antisemitic legislation, the May Laws, were yet another result. Finally, the tsar's assassination also inspired anarchists to advocate "'propaganda by deed'--the use of a spectacular act of violence to incite revolution." With construction starting in 1883, the Church of the Savior on Blood was built on the site of Alexander's assassination and dedicated in his memory. What question would one ask from this paragraph?	What was Alexander III's reaction to his father's death?
The LabVIEW Mobile Module is compatible with several NI data acquisition devices, including the USB-6008, USB-6009, CF-6004, DAQCard-6062E, DAQCard-6024E, and DAQCard-6036E. Translate to French	Le Module NI LabVIEW Mobile est compatible avec de nombreux matériels d'acquisition de données de NI, dont les USB-6008, USB-6009, CF-6004, DAQCard-6062E, DAQCard-6024E et DAQCard-6036E.
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence. Problem:Sentence: During a 2013 cold front, the winter temperatures of Kathmandu dropped to −4 °C (25 °F), and the lowest temperature was recorded on January 10, 2013, at −9.2 °C (15.4 °F). Question: On what date in 2013 was it 15.4 degrees Fahrenheit in Kathmandu? Solution:	JANUARY 10,2013.
[Q]: Indonesian president to visit UK Indonesian president to visit Australia OPTIONS: - 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 [A]: 1 Input: On a scale from 0-5, where 0 is "not similar" and 5 is "very similar", how similar is the sentence "Jerry Sandusky found guilty in child sex abuse trial" to the sentence "Sandusky found guilty in child sex abuse trial"? OPTIONS: - 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 Output: 4 Rate the similarity of the following two sentences The weakness exists in the way that VBA looks at the properties of documents passed to it when the document is opened by a host application. The vulnerability exists in the way Microsoft's Visual Basic for Applications checks document properties passed to it when a document is opened. OPTIONS: - 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 4 Do the following sentences say the same thing? OPTIONS: - 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 The two dogs are running on the grass. Two dogs are playing in the grass. 4 Kadyrov was not injured, but four of his bodyguards were among those killed. But Itar-Tass news agency said four of his bodyguards were among those killed by the bomb. Rate the textual similarity of these two sentences on a scale from 0 to 5, where 0 is "no meaning overlap" and 5 is "means the same thing". OPTIONS: - 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 Answer: 3 Rate the similarity of the following two sentences 74 dead in Egypt soccer violence At least 73 die in Egyptian soccer pitch invasion OPTIONS: - 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5	3
Is flare used to mean the same thing in the next two sentences? Infection can cause a lupus flare. A colitis flare.	the same meaning
Tom covers a distance of 8km in 50 minutes. If he covers 3km distance in 2/5th of time then, What speed should he maintain to cover the remaining distance in the remaining time? Options: (A) 15 Kmph (B) 29 Kmph (C) 25 Kmph (D) 30 Kmph (E) 34 Kmph Now, let's think a bit. Some random thoughts:	Total distance = 8 Km Total time = 50 Km Time taken to cover the distance of 3 Km = 50*2/5 = 20 min = 1/3 hours Remaining distance = 8 - 3 = 5 Km Required speed = 5/1/3 = 15 Kmph The final answer: (A).
Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What does Beyoncé introduce by name as the song opens? "Déjà Vu" is a contemporary R&B song, performed in a moderate hip hop groove. It is also influenced by late-1970s funk music, and it contains elements of soul music as well as dance-pop music. According to the sheet music published at Musicnotes.com by EMI Music Publishing, the song is composed in the key of G minor with a time signature in common time, and a moderate groove of 106 beats per minute. Beyoncé's vocals range from the note of D♯4 to F5. The music is largely based on live instrumentation, including a bass guitar, conga, hi-hat, and horns. A non-live instrument, the Roland TR-808 drum machine, provides the song's heavy and energetic disco beat. Spence D. of IGN Music commented that Beyoncé's vocals on the song are "silky smooth" and that her vocal range leans toward the high end, hence contrasting to the song's low-end construction. Mike Joseph of PopMatters noted that "Déjà Vu" is reminiscent of Michael Jackson's "Off the Wall" (1980). The title refers to the déjà vu phenomenon. The lyrics to "Déjà Vu" follow the verse–pre-chorus–chorus pattern, and feature two rap verses. It is hook-laden, similar in this respect to "Crazy in Love". The lyrics detail a woman being constantly reminded of a past lover, shown in the lines, "Is it because I'm missing you that I'm having déjà vu?" As the song opens, Beyoncé introduces the bass, hi-hat and Roland TR-808 by name. The sounds of the instruments blend as they are being mentioned one after the other; the horns are only audible in the pre-chorus and hook sections, and a short section in the second rap. The bass guitar, which is the first instrument to enter, slides into the main two-bar ostinato. Following the repeated bass slides, the hi-hat and the Roland TR-808 begin playing.After that Beyoncé mentions Jay-Z, the bass glides up for a vibrato-rich fill, giving way to the first rap. Backgrounded with a repeating groove, Beyoncé starts the first verse. The pre-chorus follows, for which the bass changes to a more melodic tone "to play something more singing",... The answer to this question is:	hi-hat
[Q]: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Who speaks on behalf of the party? Context: A political party is typically led by a party leader (the most powerful member and spokesperson representing the party), a party secretary (who maintains the daily work and records of party meetings), party treasurer (who is responsible for membership dues) and party chair (who forms strategies for recruiting and retaining party members, and also chairs party meetings). Most of the above positions are also members of the party executive, the leading organization which sets policy for the entire party at the national level. The structure is far more decentralized in the United States because of the separation of powers, federalism and the multiplicity of economic interests and religious sects. Even state parties are decentralized as county and other local committees are largely independent of state central committees. The national party leader in the U.S. will be the president, if the party holds that office, or a prominent member of Congress in opposition (although a big-state governor may aspire to that role). Officially, each party has a chairman for its national committee who is a prominent spokesman, organizer and fund-raiser, but without the status of prominent elected office holders. **** [A]: leader input: Please answer the following: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What office does Humbert quote Lyons is directly ordained for the salvation of souls? Context: Humbert of Romans, the master general of the order from 1254 to 1263, was a great administrator, as well as preacher and writer. It was under his tenure as master general that the sisters in the order were given official membership. Humbert was a great lover of languages, and encouraged linguistic studies among the Dominicans, primarily Arabic, because of the missionary work friars were pursuing amongst those led astray or forced to convert by Muslims in the Middle East. He also wanted his friars to reach excellence in their preaching, and this was his most lasting contribution to the order. The growth of the spirituality of young preachers was his first priority. He once cried to his students: "... consider how excellent this office [of preaching] is, because it is apostolic; how useful, because it is directly ordained for the salvation of souls; how perilous, because few have in them, or perform, what the office requires, for it is not without great danger ... , vol. xxv. (Lyon, 1677) ++++++++++ output: preaching Please answer this: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Which of the following is not considered a great Liberal: Burke, Macaulay, or Hirst? Context: The 19th-century Liberal Prime Minister William Ewart Gladstone considered Burke "a magazine of wisdom on Ireland and America" and in his diary recorded: "Made many extracts from Burke—sometimes almost divine". The Radical MP and anti-Corn Law activist Richard Cobden often praised Burke's Thoughts and Details on Scarcity. The Liberal historian Lord Acton considered Burke one of the three greatest Liberals, along with William Gladstone and Thomas Babington Macaulay. Lord Macaulay recorded in his diary: "I have now finished reading again most of Burke's works. Admirable! The greatest man since Milton". The Gladstonian Liberal MP John Morley published two books on Burke (including a biography) and was influenced by Burke, including his views on prejudice. The Cobdenite Radical Francis Hirst thought Burke deserved "a place among English libertarians, even though of all lovers of liberty and of all reformers he was the most conservative, the least abstract, always anxious to preserve and renovate rather than to innovate. In politics he resembled the modern architect who would restore an old house instead of pulling it down to construct a new one on the site". Burke's Reflections on the Revolution in France was controversial at the time of its publication, but after his death, it was to become his best known and most influential work, and a manifesto for Conservative thinking. ++++++++ Answer: Hirst Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: In the St Aquilinus Chapel, which figure is painted with vibrant colors and naturalism other than Jesus with his followers? Context: In the following century Ravenna, the capital of the Western Roman Empire, became the center of late Roman mosaic art (see details in Ravenna section). Milan also served as the capital of the western empire in the 4th century. In the St Aquilinus Chapel of the Basilica of San Lorenzo, mosaics executed in the late 4th and early 5th centuries depict Christ with the Apostles and the Abduction of Elijah; these mosaics are outstanding for their bright colors, naturalism and adherence to the classical canons of order and proportion. The surviving apse mosaic of the Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio, which shows Christ enthroned between Saint Gervasius and Saint Protasius and angels before a golden background date back to the 5th and to the 8th century, although it was restored many times later. The baptistery of the basilica, which was demolished in the 15th century, had a vault covered with gold-leaf tesserae, large quantities of which were found when the site was excavated. In the small shrine of San Vittore in ciel d'oro, now a chapel of Sant'Ambrogio, every surface is covered with mosaics from the second half of the 5th century. Saint Victor is depicted in the center of the golden dome, while figures of saints are shown on the walls before a blue background. The low spandrels give space for the symbols of the four Evangelists. A: Elijah Problem: Given the question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: How was Lincoln brought to power? Context: In 1864, Andrew Johnson (a War Democrat from Tennessee) was elected Vice President under Abraham Lincoln. He became President after Lincoln's assassination in 1865. Under Johnson's lenient re-admission policy, Tennessee was the first of the seceding states to have its elected members readmitted to the U.S. Congress, on July 24, 1866. Because Tennessee had ratified the Fourteenth Amendment, it was the only one of the formerly secessionist states that did not have a military governor during the Reconstruction period. ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: elected Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: As per whom, the to main philosophical schools of Mahayana in India were very similar? Context: During the period of Late Mahayana Buddhism, four major types of thought developed: Madhyamaka, Yogacara, Tathagatagarbha, and Buddhist Logic as the last and most recent. In India, the two main philosophical schools of the Mahayana were the Madhyamaka and the later Yogacara. According to Dan Lusthaus, Madhyamaka and Yogacara have a great deal in common, and the commonality stems from early Buddhism. There were no great Indian teachers associated with tathagatagarbha thought. A:	the two main philosophical schools of the Mahayana
Please answer this: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: When did Alexander murder someone whose initial was C.? Alexander perhaps undercut his own rule by demonstrating signs of megalomania. While utilizing effective propaganda such as the cutting of the Gordian Knot, he also attempted to portray himself as a living god and son of Zeus following his visit to the oracle at Siwah in the Libyan Desert (in modern-day Egypt) in 331 BC. His attempt in 327 BC to have his men prostrate before him in Bactra in an act of proskynesis borrowed from the Persian kings was rejected as religious blasphemy by his Macedonian and Greek subjects after his court historian Callisthenes refused to perform this ritual. When Alexander had Parmenion murdered at Ecbatana (near modern Hamadan, Iran) in 330 BC, this was "symptomatic of the growing gulf between the king's interests and those of his country and people", according to Errington. His murder of Cleitus the Black in 328 BC is described as "vengeful and reckless" by Dawn L. Gilley and Ian Worthington. Continuing the polygamous habits of his father, Alexander encouraged his men to marry native women in Asia, leading by example when he wed Roxana, a Sogdian princess of Bactria. He then married Stateira II, eldest daughter of Darius III, and Parysatis II, youngest daughter of Artaxerxes III, at the Susa weddings in 324 BC.Meanwhile, in Greece, the Spartan king Agis III attempted to lead a rebellion of the Greeks against Macedonia. He was defeated in 331 BC at the Battle of Megalopolis by Antipater, who was serving as regent of Macedonia and deputy hegemon of the League of Corinth in Alexander's stead. Before Antipater embarked on his campaign in the Peloponnese, Memnon, the governor of Thrace, was dissuaded from rebellion by use of diplomacy. Antipater deferred the punishment of Sparta to the League of Corinth headed by Alexander, who ultimately pardoned the Spartans on the condition that they submit fifty nobles as hostages. Antipater's hegemony was somewhat unpopular in Greece due to his practice (perhaps by order of Alexander) of exiling malcontents and garrisoning cities with Macedonian... ++++++++ Answer: 328 BC Please answer this: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What is the name of the single distributed on the band by a four-track demo at clubs? In January 1980, Michael Stipe met Peter Buck in Wuxtry Records, the Athens record store where Buck worked. The pair discovered that they shared similar tastes in music, particularly in punk rock and protopunk artists like Patti Smith, Television, and the Velvet Underground. Stipe said, "It turns out that I was buying all the records that [Buck] was saving for himself." Through mutual friend Kathleen O'Brien, Stipe and Buck then met fellow University of Georgia students Mike Mills and Bill Berry, who had played music together since high school and lived together in Georgia. The quartet agreed to collaborate on several songs; Stipe later commented that "there was never any grand plan behind any of it". Their still-unnamed band spent a few months rehearsing in a deconsecrated Episcopal church in Athens, and played its first show on April 5, 1980, supporting The Side Effects at O'Brien's birthday party held in the same church, performing a mix of originals and 1960s and 1970s covers. After considering Twisted Kites, Cans of Piss, and Negro Eyes, the band settled on "R.E.M." (which is an acronym for rapid eye movement, the dream stage of sleep), which Stipe selected at random from a dictionary.The band members eventually dropped out of school to focus on their developing group. They found a manager in Jefferson Holt, a record store clerk who was so impressed by an R.E.M. performance in his hometown of Chapel Hill, North Carolina, that he moved to Athens. R.E.M.'s success was almost immediate in Athens and surrounding areas; the band drew progressively larger crowds for shows, which caused some resentment in the Athens music scene. Over the next year and a half, R.E.M. toured throughout the Southern United States. Touring was arduous because a touring circuit for alternative rock bands did not then exist. The group toured in an old blue van driven by Holt, and lived on a food allowance of $2 each per day.During April 1981, R.E.M. recorded its first single, "Radio Free Europe", at producer Mitch Easter's Drive-In... ++++++++ Answer: Radio Free Europe Please answer this: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What is the first name of the child that the man who used LSD gave up custody of? Lennon met Cynthia Powell (1939–2015) in 1957, when they were fellow students at the Liverpool College of Art. Although Powell was intimidated by Lennon's attitude and appearance, she heard that he was obsessed with the French actress Brigitte Bardot, so she dyed her hair blonde. Lennon asked her out, but when she said that she was engaged, he screamed out, "I didn't ask you to fuckin' marry me, did I?" She often accompanied him to Quarrymen gigs and travelled to Hamburg with McCartney's girlfriend to visit him. Lennon was jealous by nature and eventually grew possessive, often terrifying Powell with his anger and physical violence. Lennon later said that until he met Ono, he had never questioned his chauvinistic attitude toward women. He said that the Beatles song "Getting Better" told his own story, "I used to be cruel to my woman, and physically – any woman. I was a hitter. I couldn't express myself and I hit. I fought men and I hit women. That is why I am always on about peace."Recalling his July 1962 reaction when he learned that Cynthia was pregnant, Lennon said, "There's only one thing for it Cyn. We'll have to get married." The couple wed on 23 August at the Mount Pleasant Register Office in Liverpool, with Brian Epstein serving as best man. His marriage began just as Beatlemania was taking off across the UK. He performed on the evening of his wedding day and would continue to do so almost daily from then on. Epstein feared that fans would be alienated by the idea of a married Beatle, and he asked the Lennons to keep their marriage secret. Julian was born on 8 April 1963; Lennon was on tour at the time and did not see his infant son until three days later.Cynthia attributed the start of the marriage breakdown to Lennon's use of LSD, and she felt that he slowly lost interest in her as a result of his use of the drug. When the group travelled by train to Bangor, Wales in 1967 for the Maharishi Yogi's Transcendental Meditation seminar, a policeman did not recognise her and stopped her from boarding. She... ++++++++ Answer:	Julian
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian. The views of Bavyrin and Ivanov were echoed by Anton Kapshuk , a rock musician and Communist, who wished his "Egyptian comrades" success in their endeavor:	نظرات باویرین و ایوانف توسط آنتون کاپشوک (Anton Kapshuk)، یک آهنگ ساز راک کمونیست، که امیدوار بود «رفقای مصریش» در راهشان موفق شوند، مورد تایید قرار گرفت:
You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write the correct answer based on the sentence. Sentence: A group of kids are at a music festival. They are in the campground. They can hear one band to the left playing rock and another band ahead of them playing hip hop. They can hear the rock band a lot more clearly. Question: Which band is closer? the rock band Sentence: Both Mary and Jimbo were out working in a field digging a hole. Mary was working very hard, while Jimbo was just standing around leaning on his shovel. Question: Which person was producing more sweat? Mary Sentence: Tim has to push an ice sculpture across the ballroom in order to get his restaurant ready for a wedding. He notices that it is easier to push the sculpture when he moves it across the polished ballroom floor than when he moves it across the rough cobblestone floor. Question: If Tim is trying to keep the ice sculpture from melting, which surface should he push it across in order to produce less heat?	ballroom floor
Detailed Instructions: Given a scientific passage and an answer, generate a question for the given answer. Q: Passage: Nerves of the Face and Oral Cavity An iconic part of a doctor’s visit is the inspection of the oral cavity and pharynx, suggested by the directive to “open your mouth and say ‘ah. ’” This is followed by inspection, with the aid of a tongue depressor, of the back of the mouth, or the opening of the oral cavity into the pharynx known as the fauces. Whereas this portion of a medical exam inspects for signs of infection, such as in tonsillitis, it is also the means to test the functions of the cranial nerves that are associated with the oral cavity. The facial and glossopharyngeal nerves convey gustatory stimulation to the brain. Testing this is as simple as introducing salty, sour, bitter, or sweet stimuli to either side of the tongue. The patient should respond to the taste stimulus before retracting the tongue into the mouth. Stimuli applied to specific locations on the tongue will dissolve into the saliva and may stimulate taste buds connected to either the left or right of the nerves, masking any lateral deficits. Along with taste, the glossopharyngeal nerve relays general sensations from the pharyngeal walls. These sensations, along with certain taste stimuli, can stimulate the gag reflex. If the examiner moves the tongue depressor to contact the lateral wall of the fauces, this should elicit the gag reflex. Stimulation of either side of the fauces should elicit an equivalent response. The motor response, through contraction of the muscles of the pharynx, is mediated through the vagus nerve. Normally, the vagus nerve is considered autonomic in nature. The vagus nerve directly stimulates the contraction of skeletal muscles in the pharynx and larynx to contribute to the swallowing and speech functions. Further testing of vagus motor function has the patient repeating consonant sounds that require movement of the muscles around the fauces. The patient is asked to say “lah-kah-. Answer: vagus nerve A:	Which nerve directly stimulates the contraction of skeletal muscles in the pharynx and larynx to contribute to the swallowing and speech functions?
Two rural communities from Jones county took different approaches on rural development as a means of adapting to increasing urbanization. Kent village remained traditionally centered on the exploitation of land-intensive natural resources such as agriculture and forestry. The villagers of Long Grove on the other hand took a wider perspective and created more focus on a broad range of development goals rather than merely creating incentive for agricultural or resource based businesses. Education, entrepreneurship, physical infrastructure, and social infrastructure all played an important role in developing Long Grove village. Which village was more focused on tourism, niche manufacturers, and recreation? Hint: Rural development is the process of improving the quality of life and economic well-being of people living in rural areas, often relatively isolated and sparsely populated areas.[1] Rural development has traditionally centered on the exploitation of land-intensive natural resources such as agriculture and forestry. However, changes in global production networks and increased urbanization have changed the character of rural areas. Increasingly tourism, niche manufacturers, and recreation have replaced resource extraction and agriculture as dominant economic drivers.[2] The need for rural communities to approach development from a wider perspective has created more focus on a broad range of development goals rather than merely creating incentive for agricultural or resource based businesses. Education, entrepreneurship, physical infrastructure, and social infrastructure all play an important role in developing rural regions.[3] Rural development is also characterized by its emphasis on locally produced economic development strategies.[4] In contrast to urban regions, which have many similarities, rural areas are highly distinctive from one another. For this reason there are a large variety of rural development approaches used globally.[5] Rural development is a comprehensive term. It essentially focuses on action for the development of areas outside the mainstream urban economic system. we should think of what type of rural development is needed because modernization of village leads to urbanization and village environment disappears. Ans: Long Grove Two brothers went to the doctor for their yearly examination. Liam found out he has high cholesterol, while Rudy found out his triglycerides and cholesterol are within normal parameters. Which brother was less at risk for heart disease? Hint: Cholesterol has been implicated in heart disease for decades. Atherosclerosis is a disorder of the arteries in which cholesterol and other materials are deposited on the interior of the arterial wall. These deposits lead to the formation of plaques that can restrict or even block the flow of blood through these blood vessels (see Figure below ). A decrease in the flow of blood can lead to high blood pressure and a lowered oxygen supply to the heart muscle. A complete blockage of blood flow to parts of the heart (a heart attack) can cause significant damage due to oxygen deprivation, in some cases leading to death. Ans: Rudy Bess and Dee were two entomologists. they were studying ants. Dee liked to learn more about indirect herbivory ants, while Bess learned all she could about all other ants. Which person read less about generalist predatory ants? Hint: Most ants are generalist predators, scavengers, and indirect herbivores, but a few have evolved specialised ways of obtaining nutrition. It is believed that many ant species that engage in indirect herbivory rely on specialized symbiosis with their gut microbes to upgrade the nutritional value of the food they collect and allow them to survive in nitrogen poor regions, such as rainforest canopies. Leafcutter ants (Atta and Acromyrmex) feed exclusively on a fungus that grows only within their colonies. They continually collect leaves which are taken to the colony, cut into tiny pieces and placed in fungal gardens. Ergates specialise in related tasks according to their sizes. The largest ants cut stalks, smaller workers chew the leaves and the smallest tend the fungus. Leafcutter ants are sensitive enough to recognise the reaction of the fungus to different plant material, apparently detecting chemical signals from the fungus. If a particular type of leaf is found to be toxic to the fungus, the colony will no longer collect it. The ants feed on structures produced by the fungi called gongylidia. Symbiotic bacteria on the exterior surface of the ants produce antibiotics that kill bacteria introduced into the nest that may harm the fungi. Ans: Dee Two neighbors Paul and Dean studied toghether often. this week they got together and Paul started studying about the Gaia hypothesis, while Dean studied Einstein's Theory of Relativity. Which person studied more about the carbon dioxide levels? Hint: The Gaia hypothesis states that the biosphere is its own living organism. The hypothesis suggests that the Earth is self-regulating and tends to achieve a stable state, known as homeostasis . For example the composition of our atmosphere stays fairly consistent, providing the ideal conditions for life. When carbon dioxide levels increase in the atmosphere, plants grow more quickly. As their growth continues, they remove more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. In this way, the amount of carbon dioxide stays fairly constant without human intervention.	Ans: Paul
TASK DEFINITION: Predict the next word given an incomplete English Sentence. PROBLEM: i had made up my mind that if you didn't come SOLUTION: for PROBLEM: and i used SOLUTION: to PROBLEM: might have seen that the chin was very pointed and pronounced that the big eyes were full of spirit and vivacity that the mouth was sweet lipped and expressive that the forehead was SOLUTION:	broad
Detailed Instructions: Your task is to extract the thesis of an opinionated news article by selecting some of its text segments. The thesis is a summarization of what the author wants to persuade the reader of. Your answer should consist of segments of the given text. Note that you are not allowed to combine different sentences. Q: More immigration and population growth? London can take it. Listen to the doomsayers, the scaremongers and the Farage brigade, and you would be forgiven for thinking that London is full . Our capital, just like our country, they say, can't cope with any more people . Everything from traffic jams to NHS waiting times is blamed on immigrants . The only answer, they tell us, is to pull up the drawbridge and close our borders, turning our back on the globalised world that this country did so much to create . How, then, do they explain the fact that, according to forecasts, only today will London's population surpass that of 1939 - topping 8.6 million for the first time? It is a stark rebuttal of the frequently peddled myth that says London must stop growing . Instead of the huge influx of immigrants that headlines wrongly report, in reality the capital's population has only gradually been creeping back to the level of 75 years ago, before the blitz destroyed many parts of the city . Today, though, shows more than just the falsity of the immigration scare stories - it highlights the huge success of London as a city . Our capital continues to attract people from all over the country and all over the globe because of the opportunities it offers : to find work, set down roots, enjoy a world-class cultural scene and be accepted regardless of who you are and where you come from . That success should be a cause of great celebration, not something to curse and try to curtail . But no one should deny the pressures that come with a growing population - pressures that are particularly acute in the capital . London is in the midst of the deepest housing crisis in decades , as average house prices soar to 14 times the average salary and rents rise uncontrollably . The city's transport system is struggling to cope with demand, with commuters crammed into conditions in which it would be illegal to transport livestock, and fares rising year on year . The opportunities to get a decent job, buy a house, and enjoy all the city has to offer are becoming fewer . The reality is becoming detached from the dream . These problems arise not because of growing demand alone but because of the failure of political leaders to respond to it . Londoners have a right to expect more from their mayor than the 17,000 new homes that were built in the capital last year - less than a third of the 63,000 a year that are needed to solve the city's housing crisis . That Boris Johnson has missed his own affordable housing targets in every year of his mayoralty is an abject failure of political leadership . The government's unwillingness to commit to vital transport infrastructure, such as Crossrail 2 and new Thames bridges, is scarcely better . History shows us what can be achieved when politicians take population growth seriously and rise to the challenges it creates . In the midst of the second world war, even as bombs fell and the city burned, a plan was devised to respond to London's growth . The Abercrombie plan, officially called the Greater London plan, laid out an ambitious vision for a new postwar London: decent housing replacing slums, efficient transport, full employment, new parks and open spaces . It was a radical and comprehensive document that provided the detail for rebuilding London after the devastation of the war . New towns including Stevenage and Crawley were built in the south-east ; modern transport infrastructure, including the north and south circular roads, was planned to cope with the increasing number of cars . The requirements of a successful London were drawn up and implemented . A growing population and new pressures on services mean we need a new, equally ambitious plan today . Empty words about more homes and better jobs will not cut it ; they are no substitute for a serious and detailed proposal for building at least 63,000 homes a year and rebalancing the city's economy to create jobs and opportunities for Londoners while continuing to invest in the industries of tomorrow . The city's creaking transport system must be upgraded, with Crossrail 2 and other new infrastructure built . This must happen without the continuous and excessive raising of fares , which burns holes in Londoners' pockets . Keeping London affordable for ordinary people must be central to the plan, and improving the quality of life of Londoners a core theme . Given that London successfully adapted to growing demands in the middle of a world war, we can be optimistic about our chances of doing the same today . We should not let those with a political agenda use London's growing population to support their anti-immigration rhetoric , and we should challenge those who want to label London's global attraction a flaw rather than a strength . That our capital is back at its peak population is a sign of its success as a great global city . People from all corners of the globe still take great risks, at great expense, to become Londoners and to benefit from the city's opportunities . But this isn't a time for complacency . Whoever the next mayor is, they must focus their gaze on solving the problems that stem from growing demand on London's infrastructure . As population continues towards 10 million , we need a new plan to take London forward together according to the qualities of the city at its best : inclusive, diverse, ambitious, forward-looking and offering a wealth of opportunities to all who live here . A:	It is a stark rebuttal of the frequently peddled myth that says London must stop growing We should not let those with a political agenda use London's growing population to support their anti-immigration rhetoric
In this task, you're given an open-domain question. Your task is to provide an answer to the given question. There is only one unique answer for each question. Your answer should be short, and refer to an entity, date, number, etc. Do not put your answer in the context of a sentence. Who is the actor who played xander on days of our lives?	Paul Telfer
Social Security is funded primarily through payroll taxes called Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax (FICA) or Self Employed Contributions Act Tax (SECA). Tax deposits are collected by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and are formally entrusted to the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund, the two Social Security Trust Funds. With a few exceptions, all salaried income, up to an amount specifically determined by law (see tax rate table below), is subject to the Social Security payroll tax. All income over said amount is not taxed. In 2017, the maximum amount of taxable earnings was $127,200. Based on this passage, where does the funding for social security come from? Let's do a good job answering this. -- Stream of consciousness: To answer the question, consider the following: Social Security is funded primarily through payroll taxes called Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax (FICA) or Self Employed Contributions Act Tax (SECA).... The answer is primarily through payroll taxes called Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax ( FICA ) or Self Employed Contributions Act Tax ( SECA ). Only the Brave is a 2017 American biographical drama film directed by Joseph Kosinski and written by Ken Nolan and Eric Warren Singer, based on the GQ article "No Exit" by Sean Flynn. The film tells the story of the Granite Mountain Hotshots, an elite crew of firefighters who fought the Yarnell Hill Fire in June 2013, and is dedicated in their memory. It features an ensemble cast, including Josh Brolin, James Badge Dale, Jeff Bridges, Miles Teller, Alex Russell, Taylor Kitsch, Ben Hardy, Thad Luckinbill, Geoff Stults, Scott Haze, Andie MacDowell and Jennifer Connelly. Answer this question based on the passage: the story of the granite mountain hotshots movie? Let's do a good job answering this. -- Stream of consciousness: The important part for answering this question is: The film tells the story of the Granite Mountain Hotshots, an elite crew of firefighters who fought the Yarnell Hill Fire in June 2013, and is dedicated in their memory.... The answer is an elite crew of firefighters who fought the Yarnell Hill Fire in June 2013. On May 6, 2015, Fox cancelled the series after three seasons. On May 15, 2015 Hulu picked up the show, commissioning a 26 episode fourth season. On May 4, 2016, Hulu announced it had picked up the series for a 16-episode season 5, which was later reduced to 14. On March 29, 2017, Kaling announced the series would return for a sixth and final season; the final episode of the series aired on November 14, 2017. Based on this passage, when did the mindy project move to hulu? Let's do a good job answering this. --	Stream of consciousness: To answer this question, we should know that: On May 15, 2015 Hulu picked up the show, commissioning a 26 episode fourth season.... The answer is May 15 , 2015.
Given scene/plot descriptions from movies or TV shows, and given a specific question about the scene, summarize the question into a title The Iron Giant: Signature Edition includes some new scenes that weren't in the original movie. Since I hadn't watched the original movie in years, I wasn't sure which scenes were actually new and which ones I had forgotten over the years. Which changes were made to the movie from the original? What new scenes were added to The Iron Giant: Signature Edition? Although these two specific actors are gradually becoming more confident in the roles that they portray, what is it specifically about the 'stereotypical young adult without any confidence' that we relate to so well? Why do we view these kinds of characters as non-masculine yet identify with them and love them so much? i.e Cera in Youth In Revolt,Juno,Superbad etc... Eisenberg in Adventureland,Social Network, Zombieland etc.. What makes the nervous and anxious character model of Michael Cera, Jesse Eisenerg etc... so successful? According to Jack Reacher, Charlie killed 4 people with a sniper rifle and before doing it he drops a penny at a parking ticket machine, so the cops got the finger print which matches the Barr's. How is this possible?	How did Charlie get Barr Finger prints?
In this task, you are given a word. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the given word. Make sure that the sentence is grammatically correct. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'. Q: limitation A: The lawyer obtained impunity by dragging his obviously guilty client's case beyond the 10 years limitation. ** Q: eat A: I didn't eat yet, so I gladly accept your invitation. ** Q: escape A:	He made his escape from the mental hospital. ****
Today, I want to share why I think you should interview real estate agents before hiring one. Why You Should Interview Real Estate Agents Truth be told, I have only purchased one house and I’m in the process of selling it. My husband and I thought long and hard about whether we would try to sell our property on our own or hire someone to represent us. In the end, we chose the latter. If you have ever shared with friends or family that you’re looking for a home or thinking of selling your own, most everyone says something along the lines of, “Oh! I know a realtor I can recommend!” Many of you may know a real estate agent personally as well. I still think it makes sense to interview any prospective agents because they are being paid by you. When you hire someone to do work on your home, you get estimates and gather information about how and when the work will be done. When you are looking for babysitters, you meet them and see how they’ll interact with your child. When you’re an employer, you interview any potential employees. Don’t Take The Easy Route with Previous Agents and Friends Just because a friend is a realtor, doesn’t mean they’ll be the best real estate agent for you. Just because a friend recommends their realtor to you, doesn’t mean you have to hire him/her. It’s business and nobody should take it personally. Interviewing real estate agents just makes sense. Oftentimes, people don’t. Why not just use the realtor that sold you the house you’re currently in? Well, you can. But do you know how that realtor handles business when they are the listing agent versus the buyer’s agent? Do you know if they’ll want to pursue the option to be a dual agent (and double their commission)? Why not interview them while interviewing others? It won’t hurt. What often happens after you tell friends and family that you're selling your home? - they want to buy it - they tell you not to sell it - they give you recommendations - not enough information The answer to this question is:	they give you recommendations
Question: acceptable Answer: I owe my acquittal to you. Question: acceptable Answer: That Chris knew the answer occurred to Pat. Question: acceptable Answer: The president Fred voted for has resigned. Question: acceptable Answer:	Mary considered him to have loved her.
What should be done with old newspapers? Options: - written on paper - informative but often biased - delivered - recycled - printed on paper Please answer and provide answer explanation.	Newspaper can be recycled. Old newspaper are waste and hence must be recycled. The final answer: recycled.
Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in Arabic, and your task is to translate it into English. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: مرحباً يا عزيزي Student:	Hi, honey!
Please answer the following question: Question: What always happens to someone after he or she finishes getting divorce? Options: - no spouse - lot of grief - freedom - children suffer - party time Explain why a human would choose "no spouse" to answer the question above: A:	you lose your spouse in divorce
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage. Salt water chlorination is a process that uses dissolved salt (2,500--6,000 ppm) as a store for the chlorination system. The chlorine generator (also known as salt cell, salt generator, salt chlorinator or SWG) uses electrolysis in the presence of dissolved salt (NaCl) to produce hypochlorous acid (HClO) and sodium hypochlorite (NaClO), which are the sanitizing agents already commonly used in swimming pools. As such, a saltwater pool is not actually chlorine-free; it simply utilizes added salt and a chlorine generator instead of direct addition of chlorine.	can you use chlorine in a saltwater pool?
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. We Didn't Mean to Go to Sea - We Didn't Mean to Go to Sea is the seventh book in Arthur Ransome's Swallows and Amazons series of children's books. It was published in 1937. In this book the Swallows (Walker family) are the only recurring characters. They are staying in a new location Pin Mill on the River Orwell upstream from the ports of Felixstowe and Harwich. The book features a small sailing cutter the Goblin which is almost identical to Ransome's own boat Nancy Blackett. The answer to this question is:	Written Work
Pick from: (A). Pack away items in boxes; (B). Deposit money in the bank; (C). Put price tags on items to sell; Given those answer options, answer the question: Remy posted flyers around the neighborhood for the garage sale tomorrow morning. Given the context: What will Remy want to do next? A:	(C).
Given a sentence in Spanish, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning. Shaffer Creek es un afluente del río Raystown Branch Juniata (Brush Creek) en el condado de Bedford, Pensilvania, Estados Unidos.	Shaffer Creek es un afluente de Brush Creek (Raystown Branch Juniata River) en el condado de Bedford, Pennsylvania en los Estados Unidos.
In this task, you are given an answer, and your task is to generate a reasonable question for that answer. They are living in Arizona. Are your mum and dad still alive ? Was it at the shake shack? Do you remember where we used to hang out? I have my regular day out with mom tomorrow.	Do you want to get together tomorrow?
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. In this series there have been countless great souls like Swami Dayanand Saraswati, Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Jyotiba Phule, Mahatma Gandhi, Baba Saheb Ambedkar, Baba Amte, Pandurang Shashtri Athwale, Vinoba Bhave. These people made the service focal point of their activities and also carried out social reforms.	ਇਸੇ ਕੜੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਵਾਮੀ ਦਿਆਨੰਦ ਸਰਸਵਤੀ, ਰਾਜਾ ਰਾਮ ਮੋਹਨ ਰਾਏ, ਜਿਓਤਿਬਾ ਫੁਲੇ, ਮਹਾਤਮਾ ਗਾਂਧੀ, ਬਾਬਾ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਅੰਬੇਡਕਰ, ਬਾਬਾ ਆਮਟੇ, ਪਾਂਡੂਰੰਗ ਸ਼ਾਸਤਰੀ ਆਠਵਲੇ, ਵਿਨੋਬਾ ਭਾਵੇ ਵਰਗੇ ਅਣਗਿਣਤ ਮਹਾਪੁਰਖ ਹੋਏ। ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਸੇਵਾ ਨੂੰ ਕੇਂਦਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਅਤੇ ਸਮਾਜਿਕ ਸੁਧਾਰ ਵੀ ਕੀਤਾ।
In this task, you are given a sentence and question which can be answered using the sentence. Your task is to answer the question using the information from the sentence. The answer to the question is unique and it is a continuous text span from the sentence. Example Input: Sentence: Opie and Anthony dubbed the man `` Homeless Charlie '' , who mentioned the possibility of raping Condoleezza Rice and Laura Bush . Question: who was dubbed something? Example Output: the man Example Input: Sentence: In 1638 he defended John Hampden , along with co-counsel Robert Holborne , on his refusal to pay Ship Money , on which occasion he made a notable speech which established him as a leading advocate . Question: who defended someone? Example Output: he ### along with co-counsel Robert Holborne Example Input: Sentence: Until the early 1980s , broadcasting in South Africa was state controlled - the sole broadcaster being the SABC . Question: what was controlled? Example Output:	broadcasting
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Chinese language. "This increase reinforces the need to adopt and maintain policies that promote economic growth and fiscal responsibility, including entitlement reform and pro-growth tax policies." “赤字的增多迫使我们需要采纳并维护促进经济增长和财政责任的政策，包括福利改革和有利于增长的税收政策”。 Those efforts came to a head today with the official May 1 start of jury duty by more than 27,000 newly qualified jurors. 今天，由于超过27,000名新合格陪审员在5月1日开始担任陪审团职务，使得这些努力达到了顶峰。 Death comes to us all and it does affect us at a lot of levels.	死亡会降临到我们所有人身上，它确实在很多层面上影响着我们。
"If you can answer three questions," the dog said, "you can wear the magic shoes." Tommy looked up and down the deserted street. "Did you ... say something?" "That's right. Didn't you hear me?" It was a gruff voice, with just a trace of an English accent, and it was definitely coming out of the dog. "You're a dog." In fact it was a huge, fat bulldog, with big flaps of skin hanging off the sides of its face. From where it sat, on the front steps of the abandoned motel, it looked Tommy straight in the eye. "That's correct," the dog said. Tommy stared hard at the dusty windows of the motel office. "This is a trick, right? There's a TV camera back there and you want to make me look stupid." "No tricks, Tommy. Just three questions." "C'mon," Tommy said. He deepened his voice. "Sit up." The dog stared at him. "Roll over. Play dead." "Cut the crap, Tommy. Do you want the shoes or not?" "Let me see 'em." The dog shifted its weight to one side, revealing a battered pair of red Converse All-Stars. "Yuck," Tommy said. "Those are gross." "Maybe," the dog said, "but they're magic." "What are the questions?" "Which of the following presidents died in office? Lincoln, McKinley, F.D.R.?" "C'mon. They all did. That's the same dumb question they use when they're trying to sell you a free portrait on the telephone." "Which weighs more, a pound of feathers or a pound of lead?" "They both weigh a pound. This is stupid. Next you're going to ask me who's buried in Grant's Tomb." The dog narrowed its eyes. "Have you done this before?" "Ulysses S. Grant," Tommy said. "Lemme see the shoes." They were just his size and felt pretty good, even though they were scuffed up and the metal things were gone out of the side vents. "I don't feel any different," Tommy said. "You need the shoes to look for the treasure," the dog said. "What treasure?" "When you're wearing the shoes, you can open the doors of the motel rooms." According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: Why didn't Tommy like the shoes Options: A. they're red converse All-Stars B. they're battered C. not enough information D. they're gross A:	D
Here are two sentences: Against the Swiss franc CHF = , the dollar was at 1.3172 francs , down 0.60 percent . Against the yen the dollar was down 0.7 percent at 110.73 yen . no Here are two sentences: For example , Anhalt said , children typically treat a 20-ounce soda bottle as one serving , although it actually contains 2 ½ 8-ounce servings . Anhalt said children typically treat a 20-ounce soda bottle as one serving , while it actually contains 2.5 . yes Here are two sentences: Also at increased risk are those whose immune systems suppressed by medications or by diseases such as cancer , diabetes and AIDS . Also at increased risk are those with suppressed immune systems due to illness or medicines .	yes
Is "In addition, the Paris region is served by a light rail network of nine lines, the tramway: Line T1 runs from Asnières-Gennevilliers to Noisy-le-Sec, line T2 runs from Pont de Bezons to Porte de Versailles, line T3a runs from Pont du Garigliano to Porte de Vincennes, line T3b runs from Porte de Vincennes to Porte de la Chapelle, line T5 runs from Saint-Denis to Garges-Sarcelles, line T6 runs from Châtillon to Velizy, line T7 runs from Villejuif to Athis-Mons, line T8 runs from Saint-Denis to Épinay-sur-Seine and Villetaneuse, all of which are operated by the Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens, and line T4 runs from Bondy RER to Aulnay-sous-Bois, which is operated by the state rail carrier SNCF." a good answer to the question "Where does line T1 run from?"	yes
In this task, you are given a sentence in Arabic, and your task is to translate it into English. لم يكن هناك كلور هنا منذ جيمي نيلسن Now... you said that word "implication" a couple of times. فأيّهما تكون؟ So which is it? أترى كيف حاله؟	You see how he is?
In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question. What are the most magnetic metals? Are there magnetic non-metals? Who is this Quora user? I saved a link from Quora on Google Keep then her picture showed up on the link icon and it caught my attention. If I edit my answer on Quora, does a notification show up for users who are following the question? Which income is considered (taxable income or gross income) while submitting the application for an OBC non-creamy layer?	How many attempts are permitted for OBC candidates? Different sites are giving me different information. What is the concept of creamy layer? Is only parental income, whether the candidates income, also included?
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question based on the context. You have to classify the questions into "Extractive", "Abstractive", or "Yes-no" questions. Extractive questions can be answered by concatenating extracts taken from a context into a summary while answering abstractive questions involves paraphrasing the context using novel sentences. Yes-no question is a question whose expected answer is one of two choices, one that affirms the question and one that denies the question. Typically, the choices are either yes or no. Input: Consider Input: While the mixing strategy compensates for most of the gap between the Fr-De* and the Fr-De (3.01 $\rightarrow $ 0.17) in the De $\rightarrow $ Fr case, the resulting PSEUDOmix still shows lower BLEU than the target-originated Fr-De corpus. We thus enhance the quality of the synthetic examples of the source-originated Fr-De data by further training its mother translation model (En $\rightarrow $ Fr). As illustrated in Figure 2 , with the target-originated Fr-De corpus being fixed, the quality of the models trained with the source-originated Fr-De data and PSEUDOmix increases in proportion to the quality of the mother model for the Fr-De corpus. Eventually, PSEUDOmix shows the highest BLEU, outperforming both Fr-De and Fr-De data. As presented in Table 6 , we observe that fine-tuning using ground truth parallel data brings substantial improvements in the translation qualities of all NMT models. Among all fine-tuned models, PSEUDOmix shows the best performance in all experiments. This is particularly encouraging for the case of De $\rightarrow $ Fr, where PSEUDOmix reported lower BLEU than the Fr-De* data before it was fine-tuned. Even in the case where PSEUDOmix shows comparable results with other synthetic corpora in the Pseudo Only scenario, it shows higher improvements in the translation quality when fine-tuned with the real parallel data. Question: How many improvements on the French-German translation benchmark? Output: Abstractive Input: Consider Input: So, we can impose the constraint that our model's representation of the input's syntax cannot contain this context-invariant information. This regularization is strictly preferable to allowing all aspects of word meaning to propagate into the input's syntax representation. Without such a constraint, all inputs could, in principle, be given their own syntactic categories. Question: Does having constrained neural units imply word meanings are fixed across different context? Output: Yes-no Input: Consider Input: The ratio of correct `translations' (matches) was used as an evaluation measure. Question: What evaluation metric do they use?	Output: Abstractive
You are given a question title. You need to classify it into one of the 10 topics: 0 - 'Society & Culture', 1 - 'Science & Mathematics', 2 - 'Health', 3 - 'Education & Reference', 4 - 'Computers & Internet', 5 - 'Sports', 6 - 'Business & Finance', 7 - 'Entertainment & Music', 8 - 'Family & Relationships', 9 - 'Politics & Government'. what is the best free online institute which teach me about computer hardware and software?	4
What station played Läther? Answer the above question based on the context below: Zappa's relationship with long-time manager Herb Cohen ended in 1976. Zappa sued Cohen for skimming more than he was allocated from DiscReet Records, as well as for signing acts of which Zappa did not approve. Cohen filed a lawsuit against Zappa in return, which froze the money Zappa and Cohen had gained from an out-of-court settlement with MGM over the rights of the early Mothers of Invention recordings. It also prevented Zappa having access to any of his previously recorded material during the trials. Zappa therefore took his personal master copies of the rock-oriented Zoot Allures (1976) directly to Warner Bros., thereby bypassing DiscReet.In the mid-1970s Zappa prepared material for Läther (pronounced "leather"), a four-LP project. Läther encapsulated all the aspects of Zappa's musical styles—rock tunes, orchestral works, complex instrumentals, and Zappa's own trademark distortion-drenched guitar solos. Wary of a quadruple-LP, Warner Bros. Records refused to release it. Zappa managed to get an agreement with Phonogram Inc., and test pressings were made targeted at a Halloween 1977 release, but Warner Bros. prevented the release by claiming rights over the material. Zappa responded by appearing on the Pasadena, California radio station KROQ, allowing them to broadcast Läther and encouraging listeners to make their own tape recordings. A lawsuit between Zappa and Warner Bros. followed, during which no Zappa material was released for more than a year. Eventually, Warner Bros. issued different versions of much of the Läther material in 1978 and 1979 as four individual albums (five full-length LPs) with limited promotion.Although Zappa eventually gained the rights to all his material created under the MGM and Warner Bros. contracts, the various lawsuits meant that for a period Zappa's only income came from touring, which he therefore did extensively in 1975–77 with relatively small, mainly rock-oriented, bands. Drummer Terry Bozzio became a regular band member, Napoleon Murphy Brock stayed on for a while, and... A:	KROQ
In this task, you are given a question and an answer, you would be asked to create the sentence based on the Question-Answer provided. It should be contained within the Question-Answer provided. Q: Question: What structures are located on roof of the nasopharynx and on each side of the pharynx? Answer: tonsils A: Tonsils structures are located on roof of the nasopharynx and on each side of the pharynx. ** Q: Question: If a substance does not release molecules into the air from its surface, it will not have what? Answer: smell A: If a substance does not release molecules into the air from its surface, it will not have a smell. ** Q: Question: Which list gives the correct order of food traveling through the digestive system after it is swallowed? Answer: esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine. A:	The correct order of food traveling through the digestive system after it is swallowed is: esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine. ****
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) the answer is unique, (iv) its answer is a continous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage CHAPTER XXVII. LEONARD DE CARTIENNE. We all three stood and looked at one another for a moment, Milly Hart with her finger still pointing to the vacant place where the photograph had been. Then Cecil broke into a short laugh. "We're looking very tragical about it," he said lightly. "Mysterious joint disappearance of Leonard de Cartienne and a photograph of Mr. Hart. Now, if it had been a photograph of a pretty girl instead of a middle-aged man, we might have connected the two. Hallo!" He broke off in his speech and turned round. Standing in the doorway, looking at us, was Leonard de Cartienne, with a slight smile on his thin lips. "Behold the missing link--I mean man!" exclaimed Cecil. "Good old Leonard! Do you know, you gave us quite a fright. We expected to find you here and the room was empty. Are you better?" "Yes, thanks! I'm all right now," he answered. "I've been out in the yard and had a blow. What's Milly looking so scared about? And what was it I heard you say about a photograph?" "Father's likeness has gone," she explained, turning round with tears in her eyes. "It was there on the mantelpiece this afternoon and now, when we came in to look at it, it has gone!" "I should think that, if it really has disappeared," de Cartienne remarked incredulously, "the servant must have moved it. Ask her." Miss Hart rang the bell and in the meantime we looked about the room. It was all in vain. We could find no trace of it, nor could the servant who answered the summons give us any information. She had seen it in its usual place early in the morning when she had been dusting. Since then she had not entered the room.	Who started laughing?
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a . You have to answer the question based on the context. PROBLEM: This action space is of the order of $A=\mathcal {O}(\|V\| \times \|O\|^2)$ where $V$ is the number of action verbs, and $O$ is the number of distinct objects in the world that the agent can interact with. As this is too large a space for a RL agent to effectively explore, the knowledge graph is used to prune this space by ranking actions based on their presence in the current knowledge graph and the relations between the objects in the graph as in BIBREF7 Question: How is the domain knowledge transfer represented as knowledge graph? SOLUTION: the knowledge graph is used to prune this space by ranking actions based on their presence in the current knowledge graph and the relations between the objects in the graph as in BIBREF7 PROBLEM: We crowdsourced multiple-choice questions in two parts, encouraging workers to be imaginative and varied in their use of language. First, workers were given a seed qualitative relation q+/-( INLINEFORM0 ) in the domain, expressed in English (e.g., “If a surface has more friction, then an object will travel slower”), and asked to enter two objects, people, or situations to compare. Question: Do all questions in the dataset allow the answers to pick from 2 options? SOLUTION: Yes PROBLEM: In this paper we present our work, which is a part of the SociaL Media And Harassment Competition of the ECML PKDD 2019 Conference. We are using the dataset of the competition, which includes text from tweets having the aforementioned categories. Question: What were the datasets used in this paper? SOLUTION:	The dataset from the SociaL Media And Harassment Competition of the ECML PKDD 2019 Conference.
instruction: In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story, the first four sentences, and two options for the fifth sentence as a and b. Your job is to pick the sentence option that seamlessly connects with the rest of the story, indicating your choice as 'a' or 'b'. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes more sense. question: Title: Wedding. Sentence 1: Austin and Ally were planning their wedding. Sentence 2: They were overwhelmed with all that had to go into it. Sentence 3: After talking it over, they decided to invite a handful of people. Sentence 4: They are planning on a small destination wedding. Choices: a. All that matters to them is being married. b. Teresa was happy to get rid of so much. answer: a question: Title: Late for an Important Date. Sentence 1: Maya was a notorious procrastinator. Sentence 2: She put off a project for science class for way too long. Sentence 3: She found herself the night before scrambling to finish it up. Sentence 4: She put the final touches on it as she was called to present it. Choices: a. Before it could cause further damage, the rain extinguished it. b. For all her effort she made an A anyway. answer: b question: Title: Nature Heals. Sentence 1: Difficult events had left me stressed out and unable to relax. Sentence 2: I decided to try cloud meditation to calm my racing thoughts. Sentence 3: Looking up the blowing clouds had an immediate beneficial effect. Sentence 4: My mind engaged the shapes, creating gently distracting pictures. Choices: a. Shane now loves his new school, his team and all his new friends. b. This experience demonstrated the healing power of nature. answer:	b
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish. It was actually developed for use by the offshore oil industry for diving on oil rigs down to a depth of 2,000 feet. Realmente fue diseñado para ser usado en las petroleras mar adentro, para bucear en excavaciones a 600 m de profundidad. And it's only by stepping back, and then further back, and holding still, that we can begin to see what the canvas means and to catch the larger picture. Solo apartándonos un poco, y yendo un poco más atrás, permaneciendo quietos, podemos empezar a ver el sentido del lienzo y a captar la imagen mayor. Set the fire underneath the two trees, it's burning.	Pongan el fuego bajo los dos árboles, eso es quemar.
In this task, you will use your knowledge about language (and common sense) to determine what element the marked number refers to. The numbers are marked with two underlines around them, like: _ number _. Your answer should be chosen from the given text, and should not contain other words. Input: Consider Input: Morgan: The thing about a first kiss is , you only have _ one _ , and believe me , she 's gon na remember it no matter what . So , you 've got ta pick the perfect moment , and that moment comes right after you 've done something incredible . And you 'll know the moment because you 'll see it in her eyes , because she will look at you like she 's discovering you for the first time , like she 's never seen you before , and that 's when you move in for the kiss . And that kiss will tell you everything you need to know about they way she feels about you . Because if you are kissing her , and I mean really kissing her , and she starts to smile , then you 're in buddy . You 're in . Output: kiss Input: Consider Input: Calogero 'C' Anello: Sonny had five fingers , but he only used _ three _ . Output: fingers Input: Consider Input: Indiana Jones: It figures I 'd find you in bed . What 's this slacking off ? Remy: The doctor told you I lost two toes ? That leaves _ eight _ . More than enough to kick your butt up around your ears .	Output: toes
Detailed Instructions: This task is about reading the given passage and the question, return an incorrect answer to the given question. Q: story: When we talk about red packets, the most important question is "What are you going to do with it?" One thing you could do is to put your money in the bank. Maybe you don't know, some students in Hubei began to use the Xiaogui Dangjia bank card this year. This is a card for children. It is from China Minsheng Bank in Wuhan. Wang Ming is a 14-year-old junior student in Wuhan. He said "All my pocket money has a place to go now. I can pay my own school fees ." Zhu Yu, a manager of Minsheng Bank, said that they knew lots of students who didn't know how to use their money. So they wanted them to know how to use it carefully. Parents worry that children don't know how to take care of the money by themselves. Shen qiangqiang's mother like the card very much. Shen was asking his mother for a computer for a long time, but his mother didn't buy it for him. She said, "We want him to use his card to save money for the computer. If we buy everything he asks for, he will think money comes too easily, and he won't work hard for it." Today, there are many different kinds of bank cards. They are from different banks. People put their money in them. Then they can use their money at any time. People can do many things with bank cards. They can wash cars, go shopping, eat delicious food and travel to other places with the money in their bank cards. The most important thing is not "How much did you get?" It is necessary for everyone to learn how to save your money and use your money correctly.', question: 'How old is Wang Ming? A:	a student
Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Word Power Author(s): Kaplan $13.95 You'll never be at a loss for words again. Energize your vocabulary with must-know everyday words that are the essentials of a good vocabulary, engaging lessons to help you use words in text, hot words often found on tests, tips to help you figure out new words, roots, and more. Grades: 8 & up Ages: 13 & up Word Smart Junior Author(s): Russell Stauffer $ 17.95 Now this is the way to add new words to your vocabulary! Word Smart Junior will make you laugh so much. You'll be amazed that you've just learned more than 120 fascinating and very useful words! Parents, teachers, and friends will marvel at your eloquence ! Grades: 3-5 Ages: 8-10 Grammar Smart Junior Author(s): Marcia Reynolds $ 16.85 Do you quake when your teacher says, "Now it's time for grammar"? Do your verbs agree with your subjects? Fear no more!A big Hollywood producer and a famous movie star will help you learn all those nasty elements of grammar. You'll be amazed at how quickly you learn, and how much fun it can be. _ and you'll never have to worry about it again. Grades: 7-9 Ages: 12-14 Grammar Smart: An Audio Guide to Perfect Usage Author(s): Julian Fleisher $ 12.68 The words you use say a lot about you ... but the way you put them together says even more. Your grammar makes an immediate and lasting impression on your teachers, and even your friends. So don't make the mistake of thinking that grammar is too complicated. We've created Grammar Smart to help you write and speak with clarity and confidence. Grades: 6-8 Ages: 11-13 Question: The four books are all about _ . - fiction and mysteries - parenting and teaching - literature and arts - language study A:	language study
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage. Atg8-family proteins are the best-studied proteins of the core autophagic machinery. They are essential for the elongation and closure of the phagophore into a proper autophagosome. Moreover, Atg8-family proteins are associated with the phagophore from the initiation of the autophagic process to, or just prior to, the fusion between autophagosomes with lysosomes. In addition to their implication in autophagosome biogenesis, they are crucial for selective autophagy through their ability to interact with selective autophagy receptor proteins necessary for the specific targeting of substrates for autophagic degradation. In the past few years it has been revealed that Atg8-interacting proteins include not only receptors but also components of the core autophagic machinery, proteins associated with vesicles and their transport, and specific proteins that are selectively degraded by autophagy. Atg8-interacting proteins contain a short linear LC3-interacting region/LC3 recognition sequence/Atg8-interacting motif (LIR/LRS/AIM) motif which is responsible for their interaction with Atg8-family proteins. These proteins are referred to as LIR-containing proteins (LIRCPs). So far, many experimental efforts have been carried out to identify new LIRCPs, leading to the characterization of some of them in the past 10years. Given the need for the identification of LIRCPs in various organisms, we developed the iLIR database ( [Link] ) as a freely available web resource, listing all the putative canonical LIRCPs identified in silico in the proteomes of 8 model organisms using the iLIR server, combined with a Gene Ontology (GO) term analysis. Additionally, a curated text-mining analysis of the literature permitted us to identify novel putative LICRPs in mammals that have not previously been associated with autophagy.	Which web resource for LIR motif-containing proteins in eukaryotes has been developed?
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to answer the question and choose the correct option based on the conversation. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man". W: Yes, I went with Alan on Saturday afternoon. M: How was it? W: Terrible! In the first half Birmingham only kicked the ball three or four times! Really bad. And it rained., Question: What are they talking about? (A) A live football match. (B) The weather. (C) A football match on TV. (A) A live football match. M: Today on mind matters, I'm talking to Dr Ann Winters, an expert on human memory.. Ann, welcome to the program. Now, I suppose the first question everyone would ask is: what exactly is human memory? W: Well, like so many easy questions, the answer isn't very simple. Basically, human memory is a compartment in people's brains where they store images rather like the hard disc drive in a computer. And like a hard disc drive, our memories can become infected or even wiped out by accidents. But the comparison breaks down when we consider that we can train our memories to expand and work better which computers can't manage yet. M: When you talk about memory being infected, do you mean by a disease? W: Yes. For instance, people suffering from a physiological disease like Alzheimer: forget things that happened in the past. And they also forget how to perform simple tasks like tying their shoelaces. The good news is that brain exercises can help keep the brain young. Research has shown that people who have better educations and more mentally active jobs have a lower risk of developing the disease. M: And how can someone exercise his brain? By thinking a lot? W: In a way, yes. But you can also practice using your memory which not only exercises your brain but also improves you ability to remember things. Unfortunately, a lot of devices in modern life are designed to make sure we don't forget things which can make our brains more idle and weaken our memories. M: Can you give us some examples of how to exercise our memories? W: Sure, there is a very simple technique, although it works better for some people than for others. When you want to remember something, think of a physical thing it reminds you of. If I want to remember a date from history, let's say, 1066, the date of the Battle of Hastings. I might think that battle reminds me of bottle, so I think of a bottle with the number 1066 written on the label. And I just picture that bottle to myself., Question: How can we remember things more easily according to the woman? (A) By connecting them with a physical object. (B) By looking at them very carefully first. (C) By having people remind us of them. (A) By connecting them with a physical object. W: Why are you giving me a speeding ticket? I was only going 40. M: Can't you read? That was 10 M.P.H. over the limit., Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? (A) Wife and husband. (B) Teacher and student. (C) Policeman and driver.	(C) Policeman and driver.
Justin dated Britney, but they never got married. Is the following statement true? "Justin Timberlake married Britney Spears after they dated." no Friday the 13th has been associated with superstitious thinking around it being a day of bad luck. "Many fear Friday the 13th and stay away from potential compromising situations on this day." Is the above claim true? Options: - yes - no yes Dodgeball requires the players to avoid the ball, to 'dodge'. Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact? "Dodgeball relies on standing still to win the game." no Ectopic pregnancy is a complication of pregnancy in which the embryo attaches outside the uterus where signs and symptoms classically include abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding.	Is the following statement true? "An Ectopic pregnancy should be considered as the cause of abdominal pain or vaginal bleeding in every woman who has a positive pregnancy test." yes
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Yellow-headed gecko - The yellow-headed gecko (Gonatodes albogularis) is a species of gecko found in warm parts of Central and South America. The yellow-headed gecko feeds on insects and can grow up to between 69 - 90 millimetres (2.7 - 3.5 in). Male yellow-headed geckos have yellowish heads and blue-blue bodies unlike the female yellow-headed geckos which have white-gray heads and bodies. The species are also identified by their round pupils and digits without extending lamellae. Animal Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Chaarfutiya Chhokare - Chaarfutiya Chhokare is an upcoming Bollywood Hindi social thriller film directed by Manish Harishankar and produced by Vibha Dutta Khosla. The storyline is based on the subject of child-trafficking. The film features Soha Ali Khan and Zakir Hussain. Film Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. The Best Mysteries of Isaac Asimov - The Best Mysteries of Isaac Asimov is a collection of mystery short stories by American author Isaac Asimov.	Written Work
Illinois Route 3 (IL 3) is a major north–south arterial state highway in southwestern Illinois. It has its southern terminus at Cairo Junction (about 4 mi north of Cairo) at the intersection of Interstate 57 (I-57) and U.S. Route 51 (US 51), and its northern terminus in Grafton at IL 100. This is a distance of 187.44 mi . In Fall 2020, Illinois Route 3 will be phased out as the major north-south arterial state highway in southwestern Illinois. A: It's impossible to say Kwon So-hyun (born August 30, 1994), is a South Korean singer and actress. She was known as a member of the South Korean girl group 4Minute, under Cube Entertainment. She is also a former member of the South Korean girl group, Orange. Before June 15, 2016 (end of her contract with Cube), Sohyun left 4Minute and the record label along with members Nam Ji-hyun, Heo Ga-yoon, and Jeon Ji-yoon. 4minute was unsuccessful for many years. A: It's impossible to say Chuck Wright is an American bassist, graphic designer and show producer, best known as a member of multi-platinum heavy metal band Quiet Riot. He originally joined Quiet Riot in 1982, playing bass on the tracks "Metal Health (Bang Your Head)" and "Don't Wanna Let You Go," as well as singing background vocals on all the tracks from the 1983 hit album, "Metal Health". Chuck Wright does graphic design. A:	Yes
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. Since then Flights under UDAN-1 have commenced from 16 RCS airports namely, Agra, Bhatinda, Gwalior, Kadapa, Kandla, Ludhiana, Mysore, Nanded, Pondicherry, Porbandar, Ozar (Nasik), Shimla, Vidyanagar, Bikaner, Jaisalmer and Jalgaon. ଇଂରାଜୀ ଭାଷା ତାଲିମ ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠା, ଉଦ୍ୟୋଗଶୀଳତା ବିକାଶ ଏବଂ ଧନ୍ଦାମୂଳକ ତାଲିମ କେନ୍ଦ୍ର ଏବଂ ଭାରତୀୟ ବୈଷୟିକ ଏବଂ ଅର୍ଥନୈତିକ ସହଯୋଗ (ଆଇଟିଇସି) ବୃତ୍ତି, ଆସିଆନ-ଭାରତ ଶୁଭେଚ୍ଛା ବୃତ୍ତି, ନାଳନ୍ଦା ବୃତ୍ତି ଭଳି ବାର୍ଷିକ ବୃତ୍ତି (Scholarship) ପ୍ରଦାନ; They recommended remedial works to be taken up. The Punjab Government also conveyed its financial concurrence on 26. ଆର୍ଥିକ ବ୍ୟାପାର ସଂକ୍ରାନ୍ତ କ୍ୟାବିନେଟ କମିଟି ଦେଶରେ ଅତ୍ୟଧିକ ଚିନି ଉତ୍ପାଦନ ସମସ୍ୟାର ମୁକାବିଲା ଲାଗି ବିସ୍ତୃତ ନୀତିକୁ କ୍ୟାବିନେଟର ଅନୁମୋଦନ Speaking about lateral entry initiative, he said that it has been existing in the past also and the present Government has tried to institutionalise it and tried to make the process of lateral entry more objective and transparent.	ମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ସମସ୍ତ ସମ୍ବଳ ତଥା ଆର୍ଥିକ, ପ୍ରବନ୍ଧକୀୟ ତଥା ନୀତିଗତ ରୁପରେଖ ଏବଂ ସ୍ଥାନୀୟ ସମ୍ବଳକୁ ଆକର୍ଷିତ କରି ଭାରତ ସରକାର ଏବଂ କର୍ପୋରେଟ ହାଉସମାନଙ୍କ ସହ ସଂଯୁକ୍ତ ପ୍ରୟାସ କରିବାର ଆହ୍ୱାନ କରିଛନ୍ତି ଯାହା ଫଳରେ କି ଜଳ, ଶିକ୍ଷା, ସ୍ୱାସ୍ଥ୍ୟ ସେବା ଆଦି କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ଗମ୍ଭୀର ଆହ୍ୱାନର ସମ୍ମୁଖୀନ କରାଯାଇ ପାରିବ । ମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଏହି ଅବସରରେ ଶିକ୍ଷା, ସ୍ୱାସ୍ଥ୍ୟ ସେବା, କୌଶଳ ବିକାଶ, ମହିଳା ସଶକ୍ତୀକରଣ ଆଦି ବିଭିନ କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ଘୋଷିତ ବିଜେତାମାନଙ୍କୁ ସିଏସଆର ପୁରସ୍କାର ପ୍ରଦାନ କରିଥିଲେ ।
If I tell you that Bees are required for spreading flower seeds in an effective manner, and ask you the question "bees are necessary to", is the correct answer "haploid plants"?	No
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage. [Q]: ARPANET and SITA HLN became operational in 1969. Before the introduction of X.25 in 1973, about twenty different network technologies had been developed. Two fundamental differences involved the division of functions and tasks between the hosts at the edge of the network and the network core. In the datagram system, the hosts have the responsibility to ensure orderly delivery of packets. The User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is an example of a datagram protocol. In the virtual call system, the network guarantees sequenced delivery of data to the host. This results in a simpler host interface with less functionality than in the datagram model. The X.25 protocol suite uses this network type. [A]: WHen did ARPNET and SITA become operational [Q]: While studying law and philosophy in England and Germany, Iqbal became a member of the London branch of the All India Muslim League. He came back to Lahore in 1908. While dividing his time between law practice and philosophical poetry, Iqbal had remained active in the Muslim League. He did not support Indian involvement in World War I and remained in close touch with Muslim political leaders such as Muhammad Ali Johar and Muhammad Ali Jinnah. He was a critic of the mainstream Indian nationalist and secularist Indian National Congress. Iqbal's seven English lectures were published by Oxford University press in 1934 in a book titled The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam. These lectures dwell on the role of Islam as a religion as well as a political and legal philosophy in the modern age. [A]: What was Iqbal studying in England and Germany? [Q]: Fresno is the largest U.S. city not directly linked to an Interstate highway. When the Interstate Highway System was created in the 1950s, the decision was made to build what is now Interstate 5 on the west side of the Central Valley, and thus bypass many of the population centers in the region, instead of upgrading what is now State Route 99. Due to rapidly raising population and traffic in cities along SR 99, as well as the desirability of Federal funding, much discussion has been made to upgrade it to interstate standards and eventually incorporate it into the interstate system, most likely as Interstate 9. Major improvements to signage, lane width, median separation, vertical clearance, and other concerns are currently underway. [A]:	Which is the largest city not connected to an interstate highway?

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Collection of models and datasets used for ACL 2024 paper, SMART - Submodular Data Mixture Strategy for Instruciton Tuning • 338 items • Updated Jan 3