SMART
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Collection of models and datasets used for ACL 2024 paper, SMART - Submodular Data Mixture Strategy for Instruciton Tuning
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Question: Data in tables may also be presented in graphs. Which type of data would best be displayed on a circle graph?
What is the correct answer to the question from the following choices?
OPTIONS:
i. the distance of the planets from the sun;
ii. the depths of the major oceans on Earth;
iii. the amount of rainfall each day for a month;
iv. the percent of various materials in solid waste; | iv. |
“Hey, Natalie! Nice sweatshirt!” I was passing through the hallways of school last year, being messenger boy for the teachers, when this girl walked up to me. I had no clue who she was, but I thought she was a year younger than me. That’s why I thought it was weird that she said my name. But the “nice sweatshirt” bit was what really got me. I wasn’t even wearing my sweatshirt. So. There was a substitute teacher in my literacy class, so my class was split. half of us did actual work, and the other half watched a documentary. Ben, Evan, Isabelle and myself were put together in the class watching the super boring documentary. We got bored, so, when Ben left the classroom for a bit and left his jacket behind, I don’t remember why, but, I put on his sweatshirt and traded it for mine. This turned into everyone swapping sweatshirts for the next hour until school was out. At one point I was called to the office to deliver a message to a different classroom. I walked out of the office with the information, and turned around at the sound of my name. “Hey, Natalie! Nice sweatshirt!” I smiled and thanked her like the nice human being I want people to think I am. Once she started down the stairs I looked down at my sweatshirt. Black and orange? Nike? But my sweatshirt’s gray and purple! Then I remembered our little game of “try not to get caught swapping sweatshirts and giggling”. I wasn’t wearing my sweatshirt. Someone else had it. I was wearing Evan’s. It’s also kind of sad because that was one of the only compliments I’ve gotten from a stranger all year. Complimented on something that wasn’t even mine… Welcome to my life, everybody! Question: How long has Natalie known Evan? Options: - a few months - since kindergarten - not enough information - a few years === The correct answer is
not enough information
SINGAPORE — North Korean leader Kim Jong Un agreed Tuesday "to complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula" during a historic summit with U.S. President Donald Trump, who then unexpectedly said he was suspending military drills with South Korea. Kim's commitment to denuclearize was included in a document signed after the first-ever meeting between a sitting U.S. president and a North Korean leader. It calls for the two countries to jointly work on efforts to build a lasting peace on the Korean Peninsula, to establish new U.S.-North Korea relations and to recover the remains of prisoners of war and military members missing in action. The two sides promised to hold follow-up negotiations. While the document didn't lay out a specifics regarding denuclearization, Trump said at a news conference "We're starting that process very quickly. Very, very quickly, absolutely." "We're going to denuke North Korea," Trump also told VOA contributor Greta Van Susteren, adding that U.S. troops stationed in South Korea will remain in place, but announcing one concession long-sought by North Korea not included in the document signed earlier in the day. "We are going to get out of the war games that cost so much money," he said, referring to the U.S. participation in joint military exercises with South Korea. At his news conference, Trump said the war games were expensive, provocative and inappropriate. Later, a Pentagon spokesman said Defense Secretary Jim Mattis was "not surprised" by Trump's concession ending the war games and had been consulted, including discussions with Trump and Secretary of State Mike Pompeo. "We welcome the outcomes," the defense spokesman said. "We support them." Trump struck an optimistic tone about his talks with Kim. "My meeting with Chairman Kim was honest, direct and productive. We got to know each other well in a very confined period of time." The U.S. leader stressed that existing U.S. sanctions will remain in place until North Korean nuclear weapons "are no longer a factor." Question: How likely is it that the signed document led to the any real change in North Korea's nuclear production? Options: - highly probable - it was guaranteed effective - not enough information - not very likely === The correct answer is
not very likely
*Question*
The next morning I called up my friend, Nick Unger, who worked for the police department. He agreed to meet me at the Casbah, a glorious little dive bar a few blocks from my apartment. It opened first thing in the morning, realizing the best drunks start early. By the time he showed up I was already deep into my third drink and trying charm the bartender, Maggie, into comping my fourth. I was failing miserably as usual, but at least it was fun trying. As soon as Nick walked through the front door, I slammed my palm down on the bar top. "Tricky Nicky! Have a drink, brother!" He slid onto the bar stool beside me and smiled warmly at the bartender. "Has this low life been giving you grief, Maggie?" She grinned at him. "Only since I opened the front door." Nick winked at her and ordered a half-pint of stout. "Pansy," I scoffed and slammed the rest of my whiskey. He shook his head. "God I miss you, you mad bastard. I can't imagine why Andrea won't let you come around the house anymore." I shrugged. "I know, it's like as soon as she started squirting out brood, she suddenly gets all uptight about people starting fires in the middle of your living room." "Imagine," he said as he raised his glass of beer. I clinked my empty glass to his. "So guess who I ran into last night at Jenny's wedding?" He shrugged. "Brian Lopez." He chuckled. "No shit. How is old Double-Dip?' "Fat and sad," I replied while waving Maggie over for a refill. "And married to a smoking hottie. Well, married or engaged or whatever." Nick nodded. "I met her. They were at a Police Union dinner around the holidays. She's a butterface." I arched my eyebrow. "She had a face?" Maggie rolled her eyes while she filled my glass. Nick caught her glance. "I know, he's got no class, but what are you gonna do?" "Anyways," I continued, "she's way too hot for him, and that's not gonna end well. You just know that one of these days he's gonna come home and find her with the pool boy or some shit." Question: Why did Maggie roll her eyes? Options: - She thought the narrator was being clever. - not enough information - She thought the narrator was being sexist. - She thought the narrator was incoherent. === The correct answer is
**Answer**
| She thought the narrator was being sexist. |
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Augustus' religious reformations raised the funding and public profile of the Vestals. They were given high-status seating at games and theatres. The emperor Claudius appointed them as priestesses to the cult of the deified Livia, wife of Augustus. They seem to have retained their religious and social distinctions well into the 4th century, after political power within the Empire had shifted to the Christians. When the Christian emperor Gratian refused the office of pontifex maximus, he took steps toward the dissolution of the order. His successor Theodosius I extinguished Vesta's sacred fire and vacated her temple."?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
How did the Vestals retain their status?
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Scientific academies and societies grew out of the Scientific Revolution as the creators of scientific knowledge in contrast to the scholasticism of the university. During the Enlightenment, some societies created or retained links to universities. However, contemporary sources distinguished universities from scientific societies by claiming that the university's utility was in the transmission of knowledge, while societies functioned to create knowledge. As the role of universities in institutionalized science began to diminish, learned societies became the cornerstone of organized science. Official scientific societies were chartered by the state in order to provide technical expertise. Most societies were granted permission to oversee their own publications, control the election of new members, and the administration of the society. After 1700, a tremendous number of official academies and societies were founded in Europe, and by 1789 there were over seventy official scientific societies. In reference to this growth, Bernard de Fontenelle coined the term "the Age of Academies" to describe the 18th century."?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Contemporary sources believed which places shouldn't create knowledge, universities or societies?
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "In a 1964 interview, Lee remarked that her aspiration was "to be ... the Jane Austen of South Alabama." Both Austen and Lee challenged the social status quo and valued individual worth over social standing. When Scout embarrasses her poorer classmate, Walter Cunningham, at the Finch home one day, Calpurnia, their black cook, chastises and punishes her for doing so. Atticus respects Calpurnia's judgment, and later in the book even stands up to his sister, the formidable Aunt Alexandra, when she strongly suggests they fire Calpurnia. One writer notes that Scout, "in Austenian fashion", satirizes women with whom she does not wish to identify. Literary critic Jean Blackall lists the priorities shared by the two authors: "affirmation of order in society, obedience, courtesy, and respect for the individual without regard for status"."?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| What was the second thing Jean Blackall listed as a priority shared by both authors? |
Definition: In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Input: Passage: A Walk to Remember -- Landon builds a telescope for Jamie to see a one-time comet in the springtime. Jamie's father helps him get it finished in time and it is brought to her on the balcony where she gets a beautiful view of the comet. It is then that Landon asks her to marry him. Jamie tearfully accepts, and they get married in the church where her mother got married. They spend their last summer together filled with strong love. Jamie's leukemia ends up killing her when summer ends.
Question: did jamie live in a walk to remember
Output: | 0 |
Question: I know that the answer to the question "Where did Mahayna Sutras initiially move to after the 1st century?" is in "In the 2nd century CE, Mahayana Sutras spread to China, and then to Korea and Japan, and were translated into Chinese. During the Indian period of Esoteric Buddhism (from the 8th century onwards), Buddhism spread from India to Tibet and Mongolia.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: | China |
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to answer the question and choose the correct option based on the conversation. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
Example: M: I am considering dropping my dancing class. I am not making any progress. W: If I were you, I stick with it. It's definitely worth time and effort., Question: What does the man suggest the woman do? (A) Consult her dancing teacher. (B) Take a more interesting class. (C) Continue her dancing class.
Example solution: (C) Continue her dancing class.
Example explanation: This is a good example. Based on the conversation, we could understand that only option (C) is correct.
Problem: M: I am leaving now. What do you want me to get? W: Pick up some chocolate and ice cream, please., Question: Where is the man probably going? (A) To a restaurant. (B) To a cafe. (C) To a supermarket.
| Solution: (C) To a supermarket. |
Question:
Choose your answer: Is "The city's service sector has expanded due in part to the large skilled English-speaking workforce that has attracted many multinational companies." a good answer to the question "New Delhi's service sector has expanded largely due to skilled workers that speak what language?"
Answer:
yes
Question:
Choose your answer: Is "Constantine the Great, who along with Licinius had decreed toleration of Christianity in the Roman Empire by what is commonly called the "Edict of Milan", and was the first Roman Emperor baptized, set precedents for later policy." a good answer to the question "What were the meetings called that were hosted by Constantine that helped enforce orthodoxy by Imperial authority?"
Answer:
no
Question:
Choose your answer: Is "On 28 September 1939, the Soviet Union and German Reich issued a joint declaration in which they declared:" a good answer to the question "How long after the annexation of Kresy was the amendment made?"
Answer:
| no |
In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
Example input: What can one do after MBBS?
Example output: What do i do after my MBBS ?
Example explanation: In this example both the question ask the same thing about what to do after MBBS hence second question is the correct output
Q: What do you think about life in Pune?
A: | What do you think about ‘life advice’? |
In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
Example: Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,
. Link Information: Operation Market Garden was a failed World War II military operation fought in the Netherlands from 17 to 25 September 1944. Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin?
Example solution: from 17 to 25 September 1944
Example explanation: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden, and the answer specifies when the operation happened.
Problem: Passage: Nelson became – and remains – Britain's greatest naval war hero, and an inspiration to the Royal Navy, yet his unorthodox tactics were seldom emulated by later generations. The first monument to be erected in Britain to commemorate Nelson may be that raised on Glasgow Green in 1806, albeit possibly preceded by a monument at Taynuilt, near Oban in Scotland dated 1805, both also commemorating the many Scots crew and captains at the battle. The Nelson Monument on Glasgow Green was designed by David Hamilton and paid for by public subscription. Around the base are the names of his major victories: Aboukir (1798), Copenhagen (1801) and Trafalgar (1805). The Nelson Monument overlooking Portsmouth was built in 1807–08 with money subscribed by sailors and marines who served at Trafalgar. In 1808, Nelson's Pillar was erected by leading members of the Anglo-Irish aristocracy in Dublin to commemorate Nelson and his achievements (between 10% and 20% of the sailors at Trafalgar had been from Ireland), and remained until it was destroyed in a bombing by "Old IRA" members in 1966. Nelson's Monument in Edinburgh was built between 1807 and 1815 in the form of an upturned telescope, and in 1853 a time ball was added which still drops at noon GMT to give a time signal to ships in Leith and the Firth of Forth. In summer this coincides with the one o'clock gun being fired. The Britannia Monument in Great Yarmouth was raised by 1819. Nelson's Column, Montreal began public subscriptions soon after news of the victory at Trafalgar arrived; the column was completed in the autumn of 1809 and still stands in Place Jacques Cartier.
Link Information: none Question: What was the total cost of The Nelson Monument overlooking Portsmouth and The Nelson Monument on Glasgow Green?
| Solution: Answer: none |
TASK DEFINITION: Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
PROBLEM: Ds Services of America, Inc. is the only company located at 4718 Mccarty Blvd, Amarillo, TX 79110 Ds Services Of America, Inc. is a bottler located in Katy, Texas. View phone number, employees, products, revenue, and more. The heat map shows the distribution of DS Services of America Inc. H-1B job locations for all occupations in 2014. If you click on the All Occupations drop down, you can choose a specific occupation to see the geographical distribution for that particular SOC code. Ds Services of America, Inc. Company Profile Whether your glass is half empty or half full, DS Services of America (formerly DS Waters) works to fill it up. The nation's largest water-cooler delivery company, DS Services supplies both homes and offices through its nearly 30 company-owned manufacturing sites across some 40 US states and through 10 supplier-managed facilities. Unlock more access to D&B Hoovers! 1 Build customized email lists 24/7, based on your best customer profile. 2 Learn more about the companies you want to sell to. 3 Get real insight written by real people – exclusive research and reviews by our in-house Editorial staff. United States. Ds Services Of America, Inc. is a mature organization in the bottlers industry located in Katy, TX. DS Services. DS Services of America, Inc. (DS Services) is a U.S. operated company that offers bottled water, brewed coffee and tea beverages and related equipment, break room supplies, and equipment and services for water filtration systems. BBB's Business Profile for DS Services of America, Inc., Business Reviews and Ratings for DS Services of America, Inc. in Atlanta, GA. Home > Georgia > Atlanta > Bottled Water Companies > DS Services of America, Inc. has received 3.7 out of 5 stars based on 118 Customer Reviews and a BBB Rating of A+. I have been working at DS Services of America full-time (More than 3 years) Pros Consistent paycheck Good for someone coming right out of college to gain professional experience Clean and quiet work enviornment Position is fairly straightforward Decent co-workers United States. Ds Services Of America, Inc. is a large-sized organization in the direct selling establishments industry located in Atlanta, GA. It opened its doors in 2014 and now has an estimated $1.5 billion in yearly revenue and 5,500 employees.
SOLUTION: ds services of america, inc
PROBLEM: Dromaius novaehollandiae (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed February 07, 2018 at http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Dromaius_novaehollandiae/ Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students. Emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) are found exclusively in Australia and inhabits nearly the entire continent. Lower densities exist along the eastern coast and toward the center of the island. The number of individuals varies around 700,000, and is dependent on the seasonal rains. Aglaophenia dromaius is a lax flexile species, strongly suggesting, both in size and form, one of the slender loose-barbed plumes of an Emu's feather. It comes very near to Aglaophenia tubulifera, Hincks, from which, however, it differs by its ... dromaius definition: Proper noun m 1. A taxonomic genus within the family Dromaiidae — the emus.... Verminous encephalitis apparently caused by the filarioid nematode Chandlerella quiscali in emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae). Avian Diseases, 37/2: 597-601. Panigrahy, B., D. Senne, J. Pearson. 1995. Social mating system and sexual behaviour in captive Emus Dromaius novaehollandiae. The Journal of the Royal Australasian Ornithologists' Union, 100/3: 161-168. Coddington, C., Define Dromaius. Dromaius synonyms, Dromaius pronunciation, Dromaius translation, English dictionary definition of Dromaius. Noun 1. Dromaius - a genus of birds in the order Casuariiformes genus Dromaius bird genus - a genus of birds Casuariiformes, order Casuariiformes - a ratite... Dromaius - definition of Dromaius by The Free Dictionary Dromaius novaehollandiae, Emu novaehollandiae, emu - large Australian flightless bird similar to the ostrich but smaller Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content. Dromaius Novae International, a new division of Longview Farms, Blooms-burg, PA, has unveiled a line of Emu oil-based skin care, anti-aging and nutritional supplements. Geographic Range. Emus () are found exclusively in Australia and inhabits nearly the entire continent. Lower densities exist along the eastern coast and toward the center of the island. The number of individuals varies around 700,000, and is dependent on the seasonal rains. (Blakers, et al., 1984)
SOLUTION: dromaius meaning
PROBLEM: PSAP 2015 • CNS/Pharmacy Practice 5 Adverse Drug Reactions Learning Objectives 1. Distinguish adverse drug reactions (ADRs) from adverse drug events. 2. Devise methods for ADR detection, and classify an ADR when it presents. 3. Discover various worldwide ADR reporting methods and learn how to report ADRs in the United States. 4. Figure 1-2. The Liverpool adverse drug reaction causality tool. aUnassessable refers to situations where the medicine is administered on one occasion (e.g., vaccine), the patient receives intermittent. therapy (e.g., chemotherapy), or is on medication that cannot be stopped (e.g., immunosuppressants). PSAP 2015 • CNS/Pharmacy Practice 9 Adverse Drug Reactions. Often, when an ADR occurs, a patient may require. transfer to a higher level of care, such as from a general. surgery ward to an intensive care unit. adverse drug reactions on initial presentation and updating this if an adverse reaction to a medicine occurs during the episode of care. > 4.7.1 Known medication allergies and adverse drug reactions are documented in the patient clinical record > 4.7.2 Action is taken to reduce the risk of adverse drug reactions > 4.7.3 Adverse drug reactions are reported within the Adverse Drug Results Policy. PURPOSE: To establish a mechanism to ensure that adverse drug reactions are systematically reported and reviewed. POLICY: All staff has the responsibility of reporting, documenting, and monitoring adverse drug reactions that occur within the facility's population. DEFINITIONS: communication of known and new adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and allergies is required in order to reduce potential for patient harm from the use of medicines. 1.3. SA Health recognises that patients may experience unpredictable adverse responses to prescribed medicines. 1.4. This policy is aimed at minimising patient harm by improvement in Preventing Adverse Drug Events . Policy developed by: Public Health and Clinical Systems . Approved at Portfolio Executive on: 25 June 2013 . Next review due: 01 June 2018 . Summary The purpose of the Preventing Adverse Drug Events Directive is to ensure that the correct information about patients’ known adverse drug reactions and allergies is available and referred to : To establish a mechanism to ensure that adverse drug reactions are systematically reported and reviewed. policy : All staff has the responsibility of reporting, documenting, and monitoring adverse drug reactions that occur within the facility's population. An adverse drug reaction (ADR) is an unwanted, unde - sirable effect of a medication that occurs during usual clinical use. Adverse drug reactions occur almost daily in health care institutions and can adversely affect a patient’s quality of life, often causing considerable morbidity and mortality. Much attention has been given to identifying XXXXXX Nuclear Facility. Adverse Drug Results Policy. PURPOSE. : To establish a mechanism to ensure that adverse drug reactions are systematically reported and reviewed. POLICY. : All staff has the responsibility of reporting, documenting, and monitoring adverse drug reactions that occur within the facility's population. definitions Adverse drug reaction (ADR) is any noxious, unintended, undesirable, or unexpected response to a drug that occurs at doses used in humans for prophylaxis, diagnosis, therapy of disease, or for modification of psychological function.
SOLUTION: | driving what is adverse reaction policy'
|
Input: On a scale from 0-5, where 0 is "not similar" and 5 is "very similar", how similar is the sentence "Rio airport workers strike on eve of FIFA World Cup" to the sentence "Rio de Janeiro airport workers strike on eve of World Cup"?
OPTIONS:
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Output: 5
Rate the similarity of the following two sentences
The first trial of a suspect in last year's Bali nightclub bombings that killed more than 200 people opened in Indonesia today, Sky News reported.
One of the key suspects in the October nightclub bombings that killed more than 200 people in Bali went on trial Monday amid tight security.
OPTIONS:
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
4
Do the following sentences say the same thing?
OPTIONS:
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
A man is eating.
A woman is rock climbing.
0
Palestinians, Israeli police clash at Jerusalem's al-Aqsa
Palestinian Shot by Israeli Police in East Jerusalem Dies
Rate the textual similarity of these two sentences on a scale from 0 to 5, where 0 is "no meaning overlap" and 5 is "means the same thing". OPTIONS:
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Answer: 2
Question:
A man seated is playing the guitar.
A man is playing an acoustic guitar and singing into a microphone.
OPTIONS:
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Answer:
3
Input: On a scale from 0-5, where 0 is "not similar" and 5 is "very similar", how similar is the sentence "Stock index futures point to lower start" to the sentence "Stock index futures signal early losses"?
OPTIONS:
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Output: | 4 |
Definition: In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
Input: It was also the largest sporting event to be staged in Melbourne , eclipsing the 1956 Summer Olympics in terms of the number of teams competing , athletes competing , and events being held .
Output: | It was the largest sporting event to be staged in Melbourne , since the 1956 Summer Olympics . |
Given the question: Information: - Eastern Europe, also known as East Europe, is the eastern part of the European continent. There is no consensus on the precise area it covers, partly because the term has a wide range of geopolitical, geographical, cultural, and socioeconomic connotations. There are "almost as many definitions of Eastern Europe as there are scholars of the region". A related United Nations paper adds that "every assessment of spatial identities is essentially a social and cultural construct". - A landlocked state or landlocked country is a sovereign state entirely enclosed by land, or whose only coastlines lie on closed seas. There are currently 48 such countries, including four partially recognised states. Only two, Bolivia and Paraguay in South America, lie outside Afro-Eurasia (the Old World). - Russia (from the Rus'), also officially known as the Russian Federation, is a country in Eurasia. At , Russia is the largest country in the world by surface area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with over 140 million people at the end of March 2016. The European western part of the country is much more populated and urbanised than the eastern, about 77% of the population live in European Russia. Russia's capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world, other major urban centers include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Nizhny Novgorod and Samara. - Mogilev (or Mahilyow; acinka: "Mahilio" ; "Molyev") is a city in eastern Belarus, about from the border with Russia's Smolensk Oblast and from the border with Russia's Bryansk Oblast. , its population was 360,918, up from an estimated 106,000 in 1956. It is the administrative centre of Mogilev Region and the third largest city in Belarus. - Polotsk or Polatsk is a historical city in Belarus, situated on the Dvina River. It is the center of the Polatsk Raion in Vitebsk Voblast. Its population is more than 80,000 people. It is served by Polotsk Airport and during the Cold War was home to Borovitsy air base. - The Principality of Polotsk, also known as the Kingdom of Polotsk or the Duchy of Polotsk, was a medieval principality of the Early East Slavs. The origin and date of state establishment is uncertain. The Russian chronicles mention Polotsk being conquered by Vladimir the Great, and thereafter it became associated with the Rurik dynasty and Kievan Rus'. - Smolensk Oblast ("Smolenskaya oblast") is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Smolensk. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 985,537. - Latvia, officially the Republic of Latvia, is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe, one of the three Baltic states. It is bordered by Estonia to the north, Lithuania to the south, Russia to the east, and Belarus to the southeast, as well as a maritime border to the west alongside Sweden. Latvia has 1,957,200 inhabitants and a territory of . The country has a temperate seasonal climate. - Spartak Stadion is a football stadium in Mahilyow , Belarus . It is the home stadium of FC Dnepr Mogilev of the Belarusian Premier League . The stadium holds 7,990 spectators . - Lithuania (UK and US: ), officially the Republic of Lithuania, is a country in Northern Europe. One of the three Baltic states, it is situated along the southeastern shore of the Baltic Sea, to the east of Sweden and Denmark. It is bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, Poland to the south, and Kaliningrad Oblast (a Russian exclave) to the southwest. Lithuania has an estimated population of 2.9 million people , and its capital and largest city is Vilnius. Lithuanians are a Baltic people. The official language, Lithuanian, along with Latvian, is one of only two living languages in the Baltic branch of the Indo-European language family. - Mogilev Region, also Mahilyow Voblasts (Province) or Mogilyov Oblast ("Mahilioskaja voblas" "Mogilyovskaya Oblast"), is a region (voblast) of Belarus with its administrative center at Mogilev (Mahilyow). - The Grand Duchy of Lithuania was a European state from the 13th century until 1795. The state was founded by the Lithuanians, one of the polytheistic Baltic tribes from Aukštaitija. - A stadium (plural stadiums or stadia) is a place or venue for (mostly) outdoor sports, concerts, or other events and consists of a field or stage either partly or completely surrounded by a tiered structure designed to allow spectators to stand or sit and view the event. - Bryansk Oblast ("Bryanskaya oblast") is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Bryansk. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 1,278,217. - Russia, also officially known as the Russian Empire, was a state that existed from 1721 until it was overthrown by the short-lived liberal February Revolution in 1917. One of the largest empires in world history, stretching over three continents, the Russian Empire was surpassed in landmass only by the British and Mongol empires. The rise of the Russian Empire happened in association with the decline of neighboring rival powers: the Swedish Empire, the PolishLithuanian Commonwealth, Persia and the Ottoman Empire. It played a major role in 181214 in defeating Napoleon's ambitions to control Europe, and expanded to the west and south. - Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe, situated between the Baltic Sea in the north and two mountain ranges (the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains) in the south. Bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine and Belarus to the east; and the Baltic Sea, Kaliningrad Oblast (a Russian exclave) and Lithuania to the north. The total area of Poland is , making it the 69th largest country in the world and the 9th largest in Europe. With a population of over 38.5 million people, Poland is the 34th most populous country in the world, the 8th most populous country in Europe and the sixth most populous member of the European Union. Poland is a unitary state divided into 16 administrative subdivisions, and its capital and largest city is Warsaw. Other metropolises include Kraków, Wrocaw, Pozna, Gdask and Szczecin. - A concert is a live music performance in front of an audience. A recital is a concert by a soloist or small group which follows a program, such as featuring the works of a single composer (organ recital). A recitalist is a musician who gives frequent recitals. The invention of the solo piano recital has been attributed to Franz Liszt. - The PolishLithuanian Commonwealth, formally the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, after 1791 the Commonwealth of Poland, was a dualistic state, a bi-confederation, of Poland and Lithuania ruled by a common monarch, who was both the King of Poland and the Grand Duke of Lithuania. It was one of the largest and most populous countries of 16th- and 17th-century Europe. At its peak in the early 17th century, the Commonwealth spanned some and sustained a multi-ethnic population of 11 million. The union was formalized by the Union of Lublin in July 1569, but the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania were in a de-facto personal union since 1386 with the marriage of the Polish queen Hedwig and Lithuania's Grand Duke Jogaila, who was crowned King "jure uxoris" Wadysaw II Jagieo of Poland. The First Partition of Poland in 1772 and the Second Partition of Poland in 1793 greatly reduced the nation's size and the Commonwealth disappeared as an independent state following the Third Partition of Poland in 1795. - Ukraine (tr. ) is a sovereign state in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Belarus to the northwest, Poland and Slovakia to the west, Hungary, Romania, and Moldova to the southwest, and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively. Ukraine is currently in territorial dispute with Russia over the Crimean Peninsula which Russia annexed in 2014 but which Ukraine and most of the international community recognise as Ukrainian. Including Crimea, Ukraine has an area of , making it the largest country entirely within Europe and the 46th largest country in the world. It has a population of about 44.5 million, making it the 32nd most populous country in the world. - Belarus ( lat. ', ), officially the Republic of Belarus, formerly known by its Russian name Byelorussia (though this name is no longer used in Belarus itself, even in Russian language), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe bordered by Russia to the northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Its capital and most populous city is Minsk. Over 40% of its is forested. Its strongest economic sectors are service industries and manufacturing. Until the 20th century, different states at various times controlled the lands of modern-day Belarus, including the Principality of Polotsk (11th to 14th centuries), the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the PolishLithuanian Commonwealth, and the Russian Empire. - The Belarusian Premier League or the Vysheyshaya Liga ("Top League") is the top division of professional football in Belarus, and is organized by the Belarusian Football Federation. The number of teams in the competition has varied over the years from as high as 17 (199293 season) to as low as 11 (2012). As of 2016, the league includes 16 teams. Each team plays every other team twice during the course of the season. At the end of the season two teams are relegated to the Belarusian First League, and two are promoted from the First League to replace them. - Minsk (; is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Belarus, situated on the Svislach and Nyamiha rivers. It is the administrative centre of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). As the national capital, Minsk has a special administrative status in Belarus and is the administrative centre of Minsk Region (voblast) and Minsk raion (district). In 2013, it had a population of 2,002,600. - The Belarusian First League is the second division of professional football in Belarus. There are 16 teams in the competition. At the end of the season the winner gets promoted to Belarusian Premier League and runner-up advances to the promotion play-offs, while two lowest-placed teams are relegated to Belarusian Second League and get replaced with two top Second League teams. It is organized by the Belarusian Football Federation. After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'spartak stadium ' with the relationship of 'located in the administrative territorial entity'. Choices: - belarus - bolivia - bryansk - center - central - crimean peninsula - denmark - district - earth - estonia - europe - germany - kaliningrad oblast - kraków - latvia - lithuania - lublin - minsk - minsk region - mogilev region - mogilyov - moldova - nizhny novgorod - northern - northwest - novosibirsk - of - ottoman empire - paraguay - poland - polotsk - rise - river - russia - smolensk - south - southwest - stadium - sweden - szczecin - the nation - ukraine - vitebsk - vladimir - warsaw - west - wrocław - yekaterinburg
The answer is: | mogilyov |
Given a paragraph from a Wikipedia article about some topic, and a question related to the topic, determine whether the question is answerable from the paragraph. If the question is answerable, answer "True", otherwise, answer "False".
Example input: Another approach to brain function is to examine the consequences of damage to specific brain areas. Even though it is protected by the skull and meninges, surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid, and isolated from the bloodstream by the blood–brain barrier, the delicate nature of the brain makes it vulnerable to numerous diseases and several types of damage. In humans, the effects of strokes and other types of brain damage have been a key source of information about brain function. Because there is no ability to experimentally control the nature of the damage, however, this information is often difficult to interpret. In animal studies, most commonly involving rats, it is possible to use electrodes or locally injected chemicals to produce precise patterns of damage and then examine the consequences for behavior. Question: What is surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid?
Example output: True
Example explanation: The paragraph comes from the wikipedia page on the brain. The answer to the question is the brain which can be found in the paragraph.
Q: The biggest Presbyterian church is the National Presbyterian Church in Mexico (Iglesia Nacional Presbiteriana de México), which has around 2,500,000 members and associates and 3000 congregations, but there are other small denominations like the Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church in Mexico which was founded in 1875 by the Associate Reformed Church in North America. The Independent Presbyterian Church and the Presbyterian Reformed Church in Mexico, the National Conservative Presbyterian Church in Mexico are existing churches in the Reformed tradition. Question: A sleeveless garment described in the the text whose name originated from ancient Rome is called a?
A: | False |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Example input: Passage: Property tax -- Property tax or 'house tax' is a local tax on buildings, along with appurtenant land. It is and imposed on the Possessor (not the custodian of property as per 1978, 44th amendment of constitution). It resembles the US-type wealth tax and differs from the excise-type UK rate. The tax power is vested in the states and is delegated to local bodies, specifying the valuation method, rate band, and collection procedures. The tax base is the annual rental value (ARV) or area-based rating. Owner-occupied and other properties not producing rent are assessed on cost and then converted into ARV by applying a percentage of cost, usually four percent. Vacant land is generally exempt. Central government properties are exempt. Instead a 'service charge' is permissible under executive order. Properties of foreign missions also enjoy tax exemption without requiring reciprocity. The tax is usually accompanied by service taxes, e.g., water tax, drainage tax, conservancy (sanitation) tax, lighting tax, all using the same tax base. The rate structure is flat on rural (panchayat) properties, but in the urban (municipal) areas it is mildly progressive with about 80% of assessments falling in the first two brackets.
Question: is house tax and property tax are same
Example output: 1
Example explanation: The question asks whether the house tax is the same as property tax. As per the passage, property tax is also called house tax and so the label 1 (True) is correct.
Q: Passage: Safety (gridiron football score) -- Safeties are the least common method of scoring in American football but are not rare occurrences -- since 1932, a safety has occurred once every 14.31 games in the National Football League (NFL), or about once a week under current scheduling rules. On October 21, 1973, Fred Dryer, playing for the Los Angeles Rams against the Green Bay Packers, became the only player in NFL History to score two safeties in a single game. A much rarer occurrence is the one-point safety, which can be scored by the offense on an extra point or two-point conversion attempt; those have occurred at least twice in NCAA Division I football since 1996, most recently at the 2013 Fiesta Bowl. No conversion safeties have occurred since at least 1940 in the NFL. A conversion safety by the defense is also possible, though highly unlikely; although this has never occurred, it is the only possible way a team could finish with a single point in an American football game.
Question: is it possible to have a score of 1 in football
A: | 1 |
Problem: A Communist Party official in central China's Henan province was in police custody after authorities said he confessed to raping more than 10 girls, state-run media said Sunday. Li Xingong confessed to the crimes during police questioning and will face "swift and severe punishment," according to the Xinhua news agency. Li was the party's deputy director in Yongcheng city, Xinhua said. The report did not offer additional details, such as the victims' ages or where the alleged crimes took place.
Summarize this article.
Answer: Li confesses to the crimes, Xinhua reports. He was Communist Party's deputy director in Yongcheng city, report says. No details given on victims' ages.
Problem: By. Anna Edwards. PUBLISHED:. 07:09 EST, 10 July 2013. |. UPDATED:. 07:09 EST, 10 July 2013. A wheelchair user diced with death when he hurled himself into the middle of a major road, causing traffic to swerve and brake around him. He was filmed shooting on to New Bridge Street, one of the busiest routes through Newcastle city centre. And despite being wheelchair-bound, he appeared to be powering himself with his legs. Scroll down for video. The man hurled himself across the middle of one of Newcastle city centre's busiest roads. He caused cars and vans to swerve out of the way after he rolled into the road. Northumbria University students John Hall, 22, and Adrian Cheeseman, 21, captured the startling video on a smart phone. John said: 'I couldn’t believe what I was seeing. 'We were on our balcony and looked down to see a man in a wheelchair propelling himself along with his legs. 'It’s not quite something you’d expect to see from a wheelchair user and my housemate said to quickly film it. 'He was definitely turning a few heads from pedestrians, as well as people in cars and vans.' The wheelchair user ignored a pedestrian crossing only a few metres away. He caused a white van to cross on to the wrong side of the street when he swerved on to the busy road. Pedestrians watched in horror as the man began veering around in the road in his chair. The man, who was wearing a grey top and jeans, caused a white van to cross on to the wrong side of the street when he swerved on to the busy road without stopping at about 3.15pm yesterday. He then used his legs to wheel himself diagonally across the road - forcing cars to swerve and brake to avoid him. He also ignored a pedestrian crossing only a few metres away. John said: 'I don’t think motorists could quite believe what they were seeing. 'They probably thought their eyes were deceiving them. 'To be honest, my natural instinct was to laugh - it was like watching Harry Hill’s ‘You’ve Been Framed’.' The 30-second video ends with the man wheeling himself on to the pavement on the opposite side of the road - however, his bizarre antics didn’t stop there. John said: 'I wish I’d kept recording as when he got further down the street he started acting strangely again. 'He was veering in and out of the traffic when it was moving - I’m surprised he didn’t cause an accident.' Northumbria Police said they received no calls about the mystery man.
Summarize this article.
Answer: Man was filmed shooting on to busy New Bridge Street, in Newcastle. Despite being wheelchair-bound, he appeared to be using his legs. Used his legs to wheel himself across road, forcing cars to swerve.
Problem: It's going to take two to three weeks for thoroughbred California Chrome to heal from a nasty injury to his hoof, his trainer Art Sherman said Sunday. "He's got a lot of talent," Sherman said of the colt that was the favorite for the Belmont Stakes but was denied his shot at becoming the first Triple Crown in 36 years. Tonalist was victorious Saturday at the storied race in Elmont, New York. California Chrome finished in a dead heat for fourth with Wicked Strong. Sherman said the colt's injury occurred during "the first jump." "He just needs a little time off," Sherman said, explaining that the injury is "superficial" and not "deep." Sherman assured that California Chrome will not be in any pain as his injury is treated in part with a special bandage, and his recuperation will involve some "pasture time." As to what went wrong for a horse who many thought would win Saturday, Sherman alluded to the amount of racing California Chrome did leading up to the Belmont Stakes. The colt, which brought in $3.5 million this year, ran his third Triple Crown race in five weeks. Eleven horses competed in the Belmont Stakes. Sherman suggested Sunday that, as with any athlete, rest is just as pivotal as racing and training. "I think you need a little more time between races," he said. Jockey Victor Espinoza seemed optimistic that Chrome would recover. "Thank you to everyone for your support on this journey, you are awesome! I hope California Chrome gets better soon," he tweeted Saturday evening. California Chrome's owner Steve Coburn was incensed Saturday that none of the top three finishers had raced in both the Derby and Preakness, the two prerequisites to the Triple Crown. Those horse owners took "the coward's way out," Coburn blasted. Coburn didn't ease off his comments Sunday. On ABC, he was asked whether he regretted his rant. "Not only no, but hell no," Coburn answered. "I do not regret it one bit. It's the truth." He was asked if he thought the rules should change so that horses should have to participate in the other two races to run at Belmont. "Yes I do, I mean think of it this way. OK, it says Triple Crown. You nominate your horse for the Triple Crown -- that means three. The Triple Crown trophy has three points on it. So when you earn enough points to be in the Kentucky Derby, those 20 horses that start in the Kentucky Derby should be the only 20 allowed to run in the Preakness and the Belmont, for the Triple Crown." At a news conference, Sherman was asked what he thought of Coburn's comments at the race. Coburn was in "the heat of the moment," he said. "Sometimes your emotions get in front of you." CNN's Suzanne Presto contributed to this report.
Summarize this article.
Answer: | Trainer says California Chrome won't be in any pain while his injury gets treated. Injury is not "deep," trainer Art Sherman says. Owner continues to blast rules of the Belmont Stakes. |
Definition: A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer.
Input: in which city was president kennedy killed?
Output: | Dallas |
Question: Where do farmers keep toothpicks? Options: - mouth - grocery store - constructing models - shed - box Explain why a human would choose "mouth" to answer the question above:
A: | used for theeth |
Question: Where is a good place to keep a shoe? Options: - left foot - wedding - closet - shoebox - house The answer is "closet" because
A: | the shoe shop is closet |
How similar are these two sentences, on a scale from 0-5 (0 is "not similar" and 5 is "very similar")?
Iran earthquake death toll rises
Algeria hostage death toll rises
Choose from:
[1]. 0.
[2]. 1.
[3]. 2.
[4]. 3.
[5]. 4.
[6]. 5. | [2]. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
Problem:This is an important thing .
Solution: | This is important thing . |
Consider the question. Where can you can find snack food and ice cream shaped like a mouse?
Options:
- disneyland
- kitchen
- underground
- space shuttle
- friend's house
If the answer is 'disneyland'; explain the reasoning: | Disneyland has Micky mouse character so it has ice cream and snack food shaped like micky mouse to attract the children mostly. |
Sentence 1: Give thought to.
Sentence 2: Give priority to.
Multi-choice problem: Does give mean the same thing in these two sentences?
OPTIONS: (A). different meanings; (B). the same meaning; | (B). |
Definition: In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
Input: They are also managed much like other museums and face the same challenges.
Output: | එසේම අනෙකුත් කෞතුකාගාර මෙන්ම ඒවාද බොහෝ අභියෝගවලට මුහුණ දෙති. |
Question: Where do farmers keep toothpicks? Choices: - mouth - grocery store - constructing models - shed - box The rationale to choose "mouth" as the answer is that:
A: | used for theeth |
Come up with a question and stream of consciousness reasoning that would justify this answer: Sentence B | The question is: Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "Tom went to the job interview because he wanted money"
- Sentence B: "Tom went to the job interview because he wanted soup"
Stream of consciousness: Nobody gets paid in food when they work at a job.
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.
Article: There are a lot of public libraries in Britain. These libraries have more than one hundred and fifteen million books, not including those libraries of public schools. Public libraries not only lend books, music records but also help children, patients in hospitals and others to get special play readings, film shows and so on. The first public libraries were founded in about the year 1850. Today's public libraries usually have a reading-room, a lending room and a reference room. The greatest and most famous library in Britain is that of the British Library in London. It was founded in 1973 and has over 10, 000, 000 books. It has nearly every magazine, newspaper and book published in Britain and other parts across the world.
Answer: 10,000,000 or less.
Solution: How many books are there in the British Library?
Why? In the Article, 10,000,000 is mentioned for the number of books available in the British Library, so this is a good question.
New input: Article: El Nifio, a Spanish term for "the Christ child", was named by South American fisherman who noticed that the global weather pattern, which happens every two to seven years, reduced the amount of fishes caught around Christmas. El Nifio sees warm water, collected over several years in the western Pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken, or sometimes the other way round. The weather effects both good and bad, are felt in many places. Rich countries gain more from powerful Nifio, on balance, than they lose. A study found that a strong Nifio in 1997 helped American's economy grow by 15 billion, partly because of better agricultural harvest, farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain. The total rise in agricultural in rich countries in growth than the fall in poor ones. But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames. A multi-year drought in south-east Brazil is becoming worse. Though heavy rains brought about by El Nino may relieve the drought in California, they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters. The most recent powerful Nino, in 1997-98, killed around 21,000 people and caused damage worth $36 billion around the globe. But such Ninos come with months of warning, and so much is known about how they happen that governments can prepare. According to the Overseas Development Institute (ODI), however, just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards. This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction. Simple improvements to infrastructure can reduce the spread of disease. Better sewers make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach. Stronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods. According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and co-authors, civil conflict is related to El Nino's harmful effects--and the poorer the country, the stronger the link. Though the relationship may not be causal, helping divided communities to prepare for disasters would at least reduce the risk that those disasters are followed by killing and wounding people. Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to El Nino, reducing their losses needs to be the priority.
Answer: Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically.
Solution: | What may El Ninos bring about to the countries affected? |
Available options:
[A]. I was thrilled.;
[B]. I was completely bored.;
Write a story that ends with: [A]. | One day, the president of the United States visited my hometown. I waited in line for hours to get to see him. I stood in front of the podium while he gave a stirring speech. As he left, he shook my hand! [A]. |
In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
One example is below.
Q: Context: Joanne McLeod is a Canadian figure skating coach. She is the skating director at the Champs International Skating Centre of BC (formerly known as the BC Centre of Excellence). Here current and former students include Emanuel Sandhu, Mira Leung, Kevin Reynolds, Jeremy Ten, Nam Nguyen, and many others. In 2012, McLeod became the first level 5 certified figure skating coach in British Columbia., Victor Kraatz, MSC (born April 7, 1971) is a Canadian former ice dancer. In 2003, he and his partner, Shae-Lynn Bourne, became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship., Allie Hann-McCurdy (born May 23, 1987 in Nanaimo, British Columbia) is a Canadian ice dancer. McCurdy began skating at age eight and was a singles skater until age 12 when she switched to ice dancing. In 2003 she teamed up with Michael Coreno, with whom she was the 2010 Four Continents silver medalist and the 2008 Canadian bronze medalist. The pair retired in June 2010, to coach at the Gloucester Skating Club., Maikki Uotila - Kraatz ( born 25 February 1977 ) is a Finnish ice dancer . She is a former Finnish national champion with Toni Mattila . She married Victor Kraatz on June 19 , 2004 . The two coach in Vancouver , where they are the ice dancing directors at the BC Centre of Excellence . She and Kraatz have two sons , born September 14 , 2006 and July 10 , 2010 ., Burnaby is a city in British Columbia, Canada, located immediately to the east of Vancouver. It is the third-largest city in British Columbia by population, surpassed only by nearby Surrey and Vancouver., Canada (French: ) is a country in the northern half of North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering , making it the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area. Canada's border with the United States is the world's longest land border. The majority of the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate, but southerly areas are warm in summer. Canada is sparsely populated, the majority of its land territory being dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky Mountains. About four-fifths of the country's population of 36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border. Its capital is Ottawa, its largest city is Toronto; other major urban areas include Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg and Hamilton., British Columbia (BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, with a population of more than four million people located between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains.
British Columbia is also a component of the Pacific Northwest and the Cascadia bioregion, along with the U.S. states of Idaho, Oregon, Washington and Alaska., The "Champs International Skating Centre of British Columbia" (formerly known as the 'BC Centre of Excellence') is one of two major figure skating training centers in Canada. Located in Burnaby, British Columbia, it is home to many great national and international skaters. The programs there are overseen by a staff, including Joanne McLeod, who coaches 3-time Canadian men's national champion Emanuel Sandhu; Bruno Marcotte, who competed at the 2002 Winter Olympics; Victor Kraatz, the 2003 World Champion in ice dancing, and Maikki Uotila, who was a national champion in Finland. The center operates out of Canlan Ice Sports Burnaby 8 Rinks. Notable skaters who train there include Emanuel Sandhu, Mira Leung, Allie Hann-McCurdy & Michael Coreno, Jessica Millar & Ian Moram, Jeremy Ten, and Kevin Reynolds. This skating school is sometimes known as a training site for international competitors to practice for competitions in Vancouver. Champs International hosts its annual competition known as the BC/YK SummerSkate Competition every August., Shae-Lynn Bourne, MSC (born January 24, 1976) is a Canadian ice dancer. In 2003, she and partner Victor Kraatz became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship. They competed at three Winter Olympic Games, placing 10th at the 1994 Winter Olympics, 4th at the 1998 Winter Olympics, and 4th at the 2002 Winter Olympics., Vancouver, officially the City of Vancouver, is a coastal seaport city on the mainland of British Columbia, Canada, and the most populous city in the province., Subject: maikki uotila, Relation: country_of_citizenship, Options: (A) american (B) british (C) canada (D) finland (E) montreal
A: finland
Rationale: This is a good example, as maikki uotila is citizen of the finland.
Q: Context: A "metropolitan area", sometimes referred to as a "metro area" or just "metro", is a region consisting of a densely populated urban core and its less-populated surrounding territories, sharing industry, infrastructure, and housing.
A metro area usually comprises multiple jurisdictions and municipalities: neighborhoods, townships, boroughs, cities, towns, exurbs, suburbs, counties, districts, states, and even nations like the eurodistricts. As social, economic and political institutions have changed, metropolitan areas have become key economic and political regions. Metropolitan areas include one or more urban areas, as well as satellite cities, towns and intervening rural areas that are socio-economically tied to the urban core, typically measured by commuting patterns., Alabama is a state in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Mississippi to the west. Alabama is the 30th-most extensive and the 24th-most populous of the U.S. states. At nearly , Alabama has one of the nation's longest navigable inland waterways., The Straits of Florida, Florida Straits, or Florida Strait is a strait located south-southeast of the North American mainland, generally accepted to be between the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean, and between the Florida Keys (U.S.) and Cuba. It is 150 km (93 mi) wide at the narrowest point between Key West and the Cuban shore, and has been sounded to a depth of 6,000 feet. The strait carries the Florida Current, the beginning of the Gulf Stream, from the Gulf of Mexico., South Florida is a region of the U.S. state of Florida, comprising the southernmost part of the state. It is one of Florida's three most common "directional" regions, the others being Central Florida and North Florida. It includes the populous Miami metropolitan area, the Florida Keys, and other localities. South Florida is the only part of the continental United States with a tropical climate., Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is a country comprising the island of Cuba as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located in the northern Caribbean where the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Atlantic Ocean meet. It is south of both the U.S. state of Florida and the Bahamas, west of Haiti, and north of Jamaica. Havana is the largest city and capital; other major cities include Santiago de Cuba and Camagüey. Cuba is the largest island in the Caribbean, with an area of , and the second-most populous after Hispaniola, with over 11 million inhabitants., The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's oceans with a total area of about . It covers approximately 20 percent of the Earth's surface and about 29 percent of its water surface area. It separates the "Old World" from the "New World"., A drainage basin or catchment basin is an extent or an area of land where all surface water from rain, melting snow, or ice converges to a single point at a lower elevation, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another body of water, such as a river, lake, reservoir, estuary, wetland, sea, or ocean. Thus if a tributary stream joins a brook that in turn joins a small river which is a tributary of a larger river, there is a series of successively larger (and lower elevation) drainage basins. For instance, the Missouri and Ohio rivers are within their own drainage basins and also within the drainage basin of the Mississippi River., A lagoon is a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water by barrier islands or reefs. Lagoons are commonly divided into coastal lagoons and atoll lagoons. They have also been identified as occurring on mixed-sand and gravel coastlines. There is an overlap between bodies of water classified as coastal lagoons and bodies of water classified as estuaries. Lagoons are common coastal features around many parts of the world., The Gulf of Mexico is an ocean basin largely surrounded by the North American continent. It is bounded on the northeast, north and northwest by the Gulf Coast of the United States, on the southwest and south by Mexico, and on the southeast by Cuba. The U.S. states of Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas border the Gulf on the north, which are often referred to as the "Third Coast" in comparison with the U.S. Atlantic and Pacific coasts, or sometimes the "south coast", in juxtaposition to the Great Lakes region being the "north coast." One of the gulf's seven main areas is the Gulf of Mexico basin., A skyscraper is a tall, continuously habitable building having multiple floors. When the term was originally used in the 1880s it described a building of 10 to 20 floors but now describes one of at least 40-50 floors. Mostly designed for office, commercial and residential uses a skyscraper can also be called a high-rise, but the term skyscraper is often used for buildings higher than . For buildings above a height of , the term "Supertall" can be used, while skyscrapers reaching beyond are classified as "Megatall"., Biscayne Bay ("Bahía Vizcaína" in Spanish) is a lagoon that is approximately long and up to wide located on the Atlantic coast of South Florida, United States. It is usually divided for purposes of discussion and analysis into three parts: North Bay, Central Bay, and South Bay. Its area is . The drainage basin covers ., The contiguous United States consists of the 48 adjoining U.S. states plus Washington, D.C. (federal district), on the continent of North America. The term excludes the non-contiguous states of Alaska and Hawaii and all off-shore United States territories and possessions, which include American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands., Miami is a seaport city at the southeastern corner of the U.S. state of Florida and its Atlantic coast. As the seat of Miami-Dade County, the municipality is the principal, central, and most populous of its metropolitan area and part of the second-most populous metropolis in the southeastern United States. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Miami's metro area is the eighth-most populous and fourth-largest urban area in the U.S., with a population of around 5.5 million., 50 Biscayne is a fifty-seven story skyscraper condo in the Central Business District of Downtown Miami, Florida, United States. As its name implies, the tower is located at the address of 50 Biscayne Boulevard in between Flagler and Northeast 1st Streets. The size and stature of 50 Biscayne conceives a significant part of the Biscayne Wall, which is a series of buildings and parks stretching along the Biscayne Bay., Florida (Spanish for "land of flowers") is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the south by the Straits of Florida and Cuba. Florida is the 22nd most extensive, the 3rd most populous, and the 8th most densely populated of the U.S. states. Jacksonville is the most populous municipality in the state and is the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. The Miami metropolitan area is Florida's most populous urban area. The city of Tallahassee is the state capital., The SunTrust International Center is a building in Downtown Miami , Florida , United States . It is located in the heart of the Central Business District , on Southeast 1st Street near 3rd Avenue . It is one block west of Biscayne Boulevard . The tower rises from a six - story parking pedestal , and consists of 31 floors . It is 125 m ( 375 ft ) in height , which gives it a very low position on the list of tallest buildings in Miami . However , as the building opened in 1973 , it appears in most photos of the Miami skyline , and is one of the more famous buildings in the city . However , due to the completion of 50 Biscayne , the tower is obstructed if seen from Biscayne Bay . The building is the Miami headquarters of SunTrust Bank and is almost entirely composed of Class A office space . Nearest Metro - Mover station : Inner Loop , Bayfront Park, The Miami metropolitan area is the metropolitan area including Miami and nearby communities. The U.S. Office of Management and Budget designates the area as the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area, used for statistical purposes by the United States Census Bureau and other entities. The metropolitan statistical area comprises Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach countiesFlorida's three most populous, together forming South Floridawith principal cities including Miami, Fort Lauderdale, Pompano Beach, West Palm Beach, and Boca Raton., Subject: suntrust international center, Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) area (B) bay (C) body of water (D) border (E) boulevard (F) budget (G) building (H) city (I) coast (J) country (K) county (L) district (M) drainage (N) gulf (O) island (P) lagoon (Q) metropolis (R) metropolitan (S) municipality (T) name (U) nation (V) ocean (W) point (X) population (Y) principal (Z) region ([) republic (\) reservoir (]) river (^) seaport (_) seven (`) sharing (a) skyscraper (b) snow (c) state (d) strait (e) stream (f) surface (g) surface water (h) term (i) three (j) tower (k) united states census (l) wall
A: | skyscraper |
In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
Example: [header] How to create a christmas tree forest [title] Consider the type of tree you want to plant. [step] There are a wide variety of christmas trees and include fir, pine, spruce, cypress, and cedar. These trees thrive in different climates and look different from one another. <sep> (A) It is important to research the tree before setting up your tree to try it out to make sure you can write the tree's growing season so that you can get the most supplies you need. If you're just interested in having a tree stand out, then make sure to check for the following : [substeps] Spruce trees. (B) [substeps] Trees green may be used in a mix of green and evergreen. Greens, such as pintos and olive oil, may be more delicate than these. (C) Where the trees grow together is up to you. [substeps] Spruce trees light up the night for hours in the morning and drown out the morning sunrise between afternoons. (D) Think about where your tree forest will be located and choose a tree that can thrive in that climate. [substeps] Balsam firs are a popular christmas tree species that grow in the northern united states and canada, in hardiness zones 3-5 or states like minnesota, north dakota, and montana.
Example solution: D
Example explanation: This is a good example. Only option D is about Christmas trees. So, it's the correct option.
Problem: [header] How to make cinnamon cookie ornaments [title] Gather your supplies. [title] Sprinkle some cinnamon on the area you are working on, so you don't have a stuck on mess to deal with later. [title] Mix the cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg together in a bowl. <sep> (A) [step] Stir everything together with the palm of your hand. [title] Next, if you want to, you can sew together your ornaments on tissue paper (paper bags work for too). (B) [step] Beat it with an electric mixer to get it smooth to the touch. You will need a whole jar of cinnamon to make this variation. (C) [step] Also, use any cookie dough materials you have. [title] Spread the glaze over the surface of the pinecones, so the cinnamon is not sticking to them. (D) [step] Stir in the glue and applesauce. If the mixture is too wet add cinnamon, or applesauce if it's too dry.
| Solution: D |
input: OPTIONS:
- He has been running
- not enough information
- He was nervous about the carriage
- He was sweating from his work Now, answer this question: Jon's back ached. Frost had come early this year and the ground broke like stone. Jon had spent eight seasons breaking this ground to plant spring's crops and every year it got harder. Sweat beaded on his brow and he felt his cotton shirt stick to his skin under his coat. Jon took off his soft-brimmed hat and wiped his forehead. He examined the hat as he let his breath return. The hat had kept the burning sun and beating rain off his head for as long as Jon owned the farm. He wore it every day. It had been a gift given to him on the day he married Alasandra but he could not remember who gave it to him. Jon put it back on his head and pushed the tiller deep into the stubborn earth. Daven ran over the hill and down the cart path leading to their small cobblestone house. The boy had only left a short while ago and he held no sack with the bread and cheese his mother had told him to buy. Jon furrowed his brow. The boy continued to run and soon the wind carried his cry to his father's ears. "Papa! A carriage is coming! Two horses!" Jon's furrowed brow remained. Surely the boy meant a cart from a neighboring farm. No carriage made it out this far. "It's from the city! A soldier drives it!" Jon felt ice water flow over him. He turned to the house. "Sandra! Get the musket out of the pantry!" Jon saw his wife's face appear at one foggy window. Jon gestured wildly at her. "Get it!" They were too late. As Daven reached Jon, the black carriage already approached. A single figure sat on the bench, guiding the two brown horses down Jon's path. Question: Why did Jon wiped his forehead? === The answer to the above question is
A:
output: He was sweating from his work
U.S. President Donald Trump on Friday blasted former FBI director James Comey as an "untruthful slime ball," and said it was his "great honor" to fire him. Trump's barrage of insults comes as Comey engages in a publicity campaign for his book, "A Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and Leadership," which is set to be released next week. The memoir promises a deep look at Comey's fraught relationship with the U.S. president who fired him, and whom Comey has accused of interfering in the independence of the FBI. On Twitter, Trump said Comey should be prosecuted. Trump's comments are in line with an online campaign, organized by his supporters, to discredit Comey. The Republican National Committee on Thursday launched a new website, Lyin'Comey.com, which features quotes from prominent Democrats who have criticized the former FBI director in the past. The GOP plans to fact-check Comey's book and use the website for "rapid response" to highlight any "misstatements" or "contradictions," Fox News reports. Comey's book blasts Trump as unethical and "untethered to truth'' and calls his leadership of the country "ego driven and about personal loyalty.'' The book also contains several personal jabs at Trump, including references to what Comey says are the "bright white half-moons" under Trump's eyes, which he surmises were the result of Trump using tanning goggles. Comey also casts Trump as a Mafia boss-like figure who sought to blur the line between law enforcement and politics, and tried to pressure him regarding his investigation into Russian election interference, according to multiple early reviews of the book. Trump fired Comey in May 2017, setting off a storm of charges from Democrats that the president sought to hinder an investigation into whether his campaign colluded with Russians. The firing led to the appointment of Robert Mueller as special counsel overseeing the Russia investigation. Mueller's probe has expanded to include whether Trump obstructed justice by firing Comey, an idea the president denies. Trump has... Question: After the story ends, Comey probably: === The answer to the above question is
OPTIONS:
- returns to the FBI after a few months
- not enough information
- Does not return to working for the FBI ever
- works for a restaurant chain
Answer: Does not return to working for the FBI ever
In this confessional age, TV, radio and print rely for much of their content on the sad stories of those 'victims' of life. The story goes something like this: There is the future 'victim' getting on with their quotidian activities and whoosh, they are whisked into a life of gambling, drugs, sex or junk food addiction. After years of struggle, they finally find redemption and become good people again. As in any good tale of redemption, there has to be a 'reason' for why our 'victim' fell off the rails. Take your pick: they were molested, their parents ran away from home, they were denied desserts except on Sundays. Just thinking about it brings a tear to my stony face. How can you not be moved by tales such as these. What is the precipitating cause of the misery in my life? Well, my mother was French and my father was English. And to make things worse, I was brought up Catholic! Yes folks, in today's shorthand of grievance, I'm a half-breed straddling Canada's great language divide and a religious bigot. My hometown was a mixture of French and English-speaking people and the results of their miscenagation. You could never tell by someone's last name who spoke your language (For instance, my good friend P. Arsenault spoke the Queen's English and my cousin Sean Doyle wouldn't have recognized an Oxford Dictionary if you shoved up his nose). As children, we were segregated by language; all the French-speaking kids went to one side of the school where they spoke French all the time. I was fortunate enough to be sent to the English side of the school and got to speak my native tongue. My parents decided my brother and sister wouldn't be quite so lucky. In an effort to bridge the great language divide, they both spent six years learning everything in French and mingling with the French people (My parents did this because it was the firm belief of all forward-thinking families that whatever road you took would be much smoother if you could speak both of Canada's official languages. As it turns out for my siblings and... Question: who is telling the story? === The answer to the above question is
OPTIONS:
- not enough information
- the author's child
- the author's wife
- the author
Answer: | the author |
Question:
Based on the premise "Nearby is Muncaster Castle, a structure offering much in the way of English history.", can we conclude that "A structure offering much in the way of English history, Muncaster Castle, is nearby."?
****
Answer:
yes
Question:
Based on the premise "right right yeah i know i uh i do have a uh you know a computer at home but it's one that the company has loaned me and that that's been my situation is that uh that way i can get in access our um", can we conclude that "If I broke the computer, I'm in danger of losing my job."?
****
Answer:
it is not possible to tell
Question:
Based on the premise "This is Rockefeller's double bind.", can we conclude that "Rockefeller is double blind."?
****
Answer:
| no |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input.
See one example below:
Problem: a georgian inscription around the drum attests his name.
Solution: there is a georgian inscription around the drum to confirm his name.
Explanation: The sentences clearly paraphrased correctly and simplified the original sentence which described the Georgian inscription get his name attests which was around the drum.
Problem: the clinic was very modern and remained in the control of the binswanger family for nearly 120 years.
Solution: | the clinic remained belonged to the binswanger family for almost 120 years. |
Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
One example: In a letter posted on the White House web site Tuesday John Brennan assistant to President Barack Obama for homeland security and counterterrorism said Schmidt will have regular access to the president and play a vital role in the country's security.
Schmidt's selection comes more than 10 months after Obama declared cyber security a priority and ordered a broad administration review.
A senior White House official said Obama was personally involved in the selection process and chose Schmidt because of his unique background and skills. Schmidt will have regular and direct access to the president for cyber security issues the official said. The official spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss the selection process.
At the same time cyber experts and potential job candidates have complained that the position lacks the budgetary and policy-making authority needed to be successful. Schmidt will report to the National Security Council and closely support the National Economic Council on cyber issues.
Schmidt's selection suggests that economic and business interests in the White House held more sway in the selection process. Schmidt president and CEO of the Information Security Forum a nonprofit international consortium that conducts research in information security has served as chief security officer for Microsoft and as cyber security chief for online auction giant eBay. He was reportedly preferred by Lawrence Summers director of the economic council.
Solution is here: White House picks new cyber coordinator
Explanation: The title is relevant to the main topic of document, that is, the selection of Schmidt as the cybersecutiy chief.
Now, solve this: About 5:30 p.m. Saturday a family member called the Shenandoah County Sheriffâs Office to let authorities know that McDonnell had not returned to his car after going deer hunting said Capt. Wes Dellinger.
âThey were expecting him â Dellinger said. âHe had called them and told them he would be a little while getting out and they went out there to wait for him and as dark approached they realized he wasnât out.â
The family was waiting at McDonnellâs car when they called authorities Dellinger said. Authorities pinpointed McDonnellâs last known location from a call he made to a family member before his phone died Dellinger said.
Dellinger said that about 20 to 30 people were on the ground and that others were in the command operations center while a helicopter from Fairfax flew overhead and search dogs scoured a 4- to 5-square-mile area based on McDonnellâs last phone call. Darkness hindered visibility and 16 hours later he was still missing.
âThis gentleman was prepared but his devices and his equipment failed him â Dellinger said.
Dellinger said McDonnell let his family know where he was going has known the area for âmost of his life â packed additional food and wore hunting apparel.
The temperatures were in the high 20s and low 30s during the time he was stuck in the woods Dellinger said.
Searches are not uncommon for the Shenandoah County Sheriffâs Office Dellinger said given the hiking trails and forest property in the area.
His advice to hikers and hunters: âPlan for the worst hope for the best.â
Solution: | A 92 |
Q: In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and you have to write an answerable question based on the context. Your questions can be extractive, abstractive, or yes-no questions.
More specifically, in our model we use the context of the word to predict its label and by doing so our model learns label-aware context for each word in the sentence. In order to improve the interactivity between the word representation and its context, we increase the mutual information between the word representations and its context.
A: | How does their model utilize contextual information for each work in the given sentence in a multi-task setting? setting? |
Ques: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: That fall came and I went back to Michigan and the school year went by and summer came and I never really thought about it. I'm not even sure if I was officially asked, I just wound up heading back to New Jersey when school was out. I think my parents thought it was a good enough deal. They were already having some problems and without Nonna there anymore to take care of me I think my cousin's house on the coast seemed like as good a spot as any to stick me for the summer. It certainly wasn't because of any great love between me and my cousin. We weren't really very good friends at that point. I think she saw me as sort of foisted off on her and getting in the way of her summers. Which was a fair enough judgment. But she could have been nicer. It's pretty amazing that she wound up as my Maid of Honor. Time does strange things. Your lovable jack-ass of a father would mention something about magic in here. You know if you took a group of fifty strangers, had them chat with your father for half an hour then with me for half an hour, then told them that one of us was an English Professor and one of us was head of distribution in the northeast for a large soft drink manufacturing concern, I'm pretty sure all fifty would peg your father as the English Professor and me as the head of distribution. He's honestly so good at what he does that I can almost allow him to claim it's magic except that it'd be nice if he took credit for some of the things he's done with his life. Of course he has this idea that he deserves credit for all sorts of things that he had no control over. Like our first kiss. Question: What did their father always say about the place? Options: A. it was borring B. there was magic there C. not enough information D. there was too many people to talk to
Ans: B
Ques: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: As part of my job, I regularly travel and over the last couple of years or so, I’ve been traveling pretty often. I’ve had the privilege to travel pretty widely across the US and abroad and I fully know how fortunate I am to have this opportunity. While sometimes exhausting, it’s a perk for me to get to go to some pretty cool places, meet a variety of people, and see and do some amazing things. I’ve also broadened my personal travel, largely due to the overall comfort level I’ve developed with travel in general, thanks to my job. Like lots of other people, I post pics to social media here and there of my travels and I’m sure it can look quite glamorous at times. Being totally honest, sometimes it is. 🙂 I’ve been to some exceptional restaurants where I have enjoyed some spectacular meals. I’ve embraced the notion of trying all sorts of new foods and most of it has been delicious. I’ve picked up phrases and bits in all sorts of other languages (jack of all trades, master of none), learned things about various cultures, and best of all, I have had many incredible experiences and seen many iconic/historic/inspiring things. Like the Colosseum and other antiquities in Rome, the Parthenon and the Acropolis in Athens, the Eiffel Tower and so much more in Paris, the beaches where we stormed the shore on D-Day in WWII, the Empire State Building, the wonders of Yellowstone National Park, the beaches of Hawaii, Big Ben and Windsor Palace in England, the Liberty Bell, the Golden Gate Bridge, and Anne Frank’s house in Amsterdam. As incredible as those experiences and sights have been, the process of getting to and from these places is anything but glamorous. Whoever said “getting there is half the fun” never had to fly smushed up in an economy seat for 9+ hours. For me, being there (or being back home) is 100% of the fun. Getting there and back is just a necessary evil until we invent a better form of travel. Question: The author probably believes that: Options: A. Travel is a waste of time B. Travel is worth it despite the hassles C. Airlines are the best part of travel D. not enough information
Ans: B
Ques: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: Have you ever sat around and thought about how you’d create your dream kitchen if you had the chance? Well, we are on the verge of a move (whenever the house sells, we’ll move), and I keep thinking that I need to sit down and write a list of our “would likes” and our “must haves.” That way, when we are house hunting, we’ll already know what we’re looking for. For a chance to win an Un Amore custom-designed KitchenAid Stand Mixer from PartSelect, I have been thinking about the top three “would likes” for our new kitchen and decided to check out what KitchenAid has to offer! I discovered three appliances that would change our reality kitchen into a dream kitchen. We have two young boys that will change into tweens and teens before we know it. Big Brother has always been a good eater, open to trying just about anything we put in front of him. However, discovering that he actually does have some control over what he does, he’s lately turned up his nose on occasion. Little Brother is exactly like me when I was young. He turns his nose up at just about anything. Although he did just spend a week with his grandparents and decided he would eat and make up for lost meals…and make me out to be a liar! Anyway, I keep reminding myself as I find myself challenged at mealtimes, that soon enough, they’ll be eating us out of house and home. So, one of the larger dream kitchen appliances I’d like in our home would be a double oven! I just think it’d come in really handy when trying to keep up with their metabolism down the road! When you’re preparing a lot of food, you’re typically buying a lot of products, and the garbage and recycling bins fill up faster than ever as well. The second dream kitchen appliance I wouldn’t mind having would be the KitchenAid Trash Compactor, reducing our use of garbage bags and trips to the outside dumpster. Plus, I think I’d like not having to smell the garbage all the time! Question: The author wrote this Essay Options: A. After winning the KitchenAid Stand Mixer B. not enough information C. Before anything else D. After selling their house
Ans: | C |
QUESTION: Is "Bill" the same as "him" in this sentence?
John hired Bill to take care of *him* .
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
ANS: no
Problem: The cat was lying by the mouse hole waiting for the mouse , but *it* was too cautious.
Are "it" and "the mouse" the same?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
****
Answer: yes
Problem: The boy continued to whip the pony , and eventually the pony threw him over. John laughed out quite loud. "Served *him* right," he said.
Are "him" and "pony" the same?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no
Q: OPTIONS:
- no
- yes.
Sam Goodman 's biography of the Spartan general Xenophanes conveys a vivid sense of the difficulties *he* faced in his childhood.
Do "he" and "Xenophanes" mean the same thing?
A: yes
CONTEXT: Babar wonders how he can get new clothing. Luckily, a very rich old man who has always been fond of little elephants understands right away that he is longing for a fine suit. As he likes to make people happy, he gives him *his* wallet.
Multi-choice question: Do "Babar" and "his" have the same meaning?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
no
CONTEXT: The boy continued to whip the pony , and eventually the pony threw him over. John laughed out quite loud. "Good for *him* ," he said.
Multi-choice question: Do "John" and "him" have the same meaning?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
| no |
In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
One example is below.
Q: Context: Joanne McLeod is a Canadian figure skating coach. She is the skating director at the Champs International Skating Centre of BC (formerly known as the BC Centre of Excellence). Here current and former students include Emanuel Sandhu, Mira Leung, Kevin Reynolds, Jeremy Ten, Nam Nguyen, and many others. In 2012, McLeod became the first level 5 certified figure skating coach in British Columbia., Victor Kraatz, MSC (born April 7, 1971) is a Canadian former ice dancer. In 2003, he and his partner, Shae-Lynn Bourne, became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship., Allie Hann-McCurdy (born May 23, 1987 in Nanaimo, British Columbia) is a Canadian ice dancer. McCurdy began skating at age eight and was a singles skater until age 12 when she switched to ice dancing. In 2003 she teamed up with Michael Coreno, with whom she was the 2010 Four Continents silver medalist and the 2008 Canadian bronze medalist. The pair retired in June 2010, to coach at the Gloucester Skating Club., Maikki Uotila - Kraatz ( born 25 February 1977 ) is a Finnish ice dancer . She is a former Finnish national champion with Toni Mattila . She married Victor Kraatz on June 19 , 2004 . The two coach in Vancouver , where they are the ice dancing directors at the BC Centre of Excellence . She and Kraatz have two sons , born September 14 , 2006 and July 10 , 2010 ., Burnaby is a city in British Columbia, Canada, located immediately to the east of Vancouver. It is the third-largest city in British Columbia by population, surpassed only by nearby Surrey and Vancouver., Canada (French: ) is a country in the northern half of North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering , making it the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area. Canada's border with the United States is the world's longest land border. The majority of the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate, but southerly areas are warm in summer. Canada is sparsely populated, the majority of its land territory being dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky Mountains. About four-fifths of the country's population of 36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border. Its capital is Ottawa, its largest city is Toronto; other major urban areas include Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg and Hamilton., British Columbia (BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, with a population of more than four million people located between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains.
British Columbia is also a component of the Pacific Northwest and the Cascadia bioregion, along with the U.S. states of Idaho, Oregon, Washington and Alaska., The "Champs International Skating Centre of British Columbia" (formerly known as the 'BC Centre of Excellence') is one of two major figure skating training centers in Canada. Located in Burnaby, British Columbia, it is home to many great national and international skaters. The programs there are overseen by a staff, including Joanne McLeod, who coaches 3-time Canadian men's national champion Emanuel Sandhu; Bruno Marcotte, who competed at the 2002 Winter Olympics; Victor Kraatz, the 2003 World Champion in ice dancing, and Maikki Uotila, who was a national champion in Finland. The center operates out of Canlan Ice Sports Burnaby 8 Rinks. Notable skaters who train there include Emanuel Sandhu, Mira Leung, Allie Hann-McCurdy & Michael Coreno, Jessica Millar & Ian Moram, Jeremy Ten, and Kevin Reynolds. This skating school is sometimes known as a training site for international competitors to practice for competitions in Vancouver. Champs International hosts its annual competition known as the BC/YK SummerSkate Competition every August., Shae-Lynn Bourne, MSC (born January 24, 1976) is a Canadian ice dancer. In 2003, she and partner Victor Kraatz became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship. They competed at three Winter Olympic Games, placing 10th at the 1994 Winter Olympics, 4th at the 1998 Winter Olympics, and 4th at the 2002 Winter Olympics., Vancouver, officially the City of Vancouver, is a coastal seaport city on the mainland of British Columbia, Canada, and the most populous city in the province., Subject: maikki uotila, Relation: country_of_citizenship, Options: (A) american (B) british (C) canada (D) finland (E) montreal
A: finland
Rationale: This is a good example, as maikki uotila is citizen of the finland.
Q: Context: Lorena Guréndez (born 7 May 1981 in Vitoria) is a Spanish rhythmic gymnast and Olympic Champion. She competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, and won a gold medal with the Spanish group. The team was formed by Lorena, Estela Giménez, Marta Baldó, Nuria Cabanillas, Estíbaliz Martínez and Tania Lamarca. Also she was two times world champion: one in 3 balls/2 ribbons and other in 3 ribbons/2 hoops., The 1996 Summer Olympics, known officially as the Games of the XXVI Olympiad and unofficially as the Centennial Olympic Games, was a major international multi-sport event that took place in Atlanta, Georgia, United States, from July 19 to August 4, 1996. A record 197 nations, all current IOC member nations, took part in the Games, comprising 10,318 athletes. The International Olympic Committee voted in 1986 to separate the Summer and Winter Games, which had been held in the same year since 1924, and place them in alternating even-numbered years, beginning in 1994. The 1996 Summer Games were the first to be staged in a different year from the Winter Games. Atlanta became the fifth American city to host the Olympic Games and the third to hold a Summer Olympic Games. , The International Olympic Committee (IOC; French: Comité international olympique, CIO) is the supreme authority of the worldwide Olympic movement. It is an international, non-profit, non-governmental organization based in Lausanne, Switzerland. Its mission is enshrined in the Olympic Charter: to support the development of competitive sport by ethical and environmentally sustainable means., Nuria Cabanillas Provencio ( born 9 August 1980 ) is a Catalan - born and Extremaduran adoption rhythmic gymnast and Olympic Champion . She won a gold medal with the Spanish group at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta . The team was formed by Nuria , Estela Giménez , Marta Baldó , Lorena Guréndez , Estíbaliz Martínez and Tania Lamarca . Also she was three times world champion : two in 3 balls / 2 ribbons and one in 3 ribbons / 2 hoops . Nuria Cabanillas Provencio retired in 1999 ., Estíbaliz Martínez (born 9 May 1980 in Vitoria) is a Spanish rhythmic gymnast and Olympic Champion. She competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, and won a gold medal with the Spanish group. The team was formed by Estíbaliz, Estela Giménez, Marta Baldó, Nuria Cabanillas, Lorena Guréndez and Tania Lamarca. Also she was two times world champion in 3 balls/2 ribbons., Marta Baldó Marín (born 8 April 1979) is a Spanish rhythmic gymnast and Olympic Champion. She won a gold medal with the Spanish group at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. The team was formed by Marta, Estela Giménez, Nuria Cabanillas, Lorena Guréndez, Estíbaliz Martínez and Tania Lamarca. She has also won bronze, silver and gold metals at the rhythmic gymnastics World Championships, and silver and bronze metals at the European championships., The Summer Olympic Games or the Games of the Olympiad, first held in 1896, is an international multi-sport event that is hosted by a different city every four years. The most recent Olympics were held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The International Olympic Committee organizes the games and oversees the host city's preparations. In each Olympic event, gold medals are awarded for first place, silver medals are awarded for second place, and bronze medals are awarded for third; this tradition began in 1904. The Winter Olympic Games were created due to the success of the Summer Olympics., Tania Lamarca Celada (born 30 April 1980) is a Spanish rhythmic gymnast and Olympic Champion. She won a gold medal with the Spanish group at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. The team was formed by Tania, Estela Giménez, Marta Baldó, Nuria Cabanillas, Lorena Guréndez and Estíbaliz Martínez. Also she was two times world champion in 3 balls/2 ribbons., A multi-sport event is an organized sports event, often held over multiple days, featuring competition in many different sports between organized teams of athletes from (mostly) nation states. The first major, modern, multi-sport event of international significance is the modern Olympic Games., Estela Giménez Cid (born 29 March 1979 in Madrid, Spain) is a Spanish former rhythmic gymnast who won a gold medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics in the group all-around event. The team was formed by Giménez, Marta Baldó, Nuria Cabanillas, Lorena Guréndez, Estíbaliz Martínez and Tania Lamarca. Also she was two times world champion in 3 balls/2 ribbons., Subject: nuria cabanillas, Relation: sport, Options: (A) rhythmic gymnastics (B) spanish (C) sport
A: | rhythmic gymnastics |
Given the question: Information: - The Nordic countries or Nordics are a geographical and cultural region in Northern Europe and the North Atlantic, where they are most commonly known as Norden (lit., "The North"). They consist of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden, including their associated territories (Greenland, the Faroe Islands, and the Åland Islands). - Mälaren, historically referred to as Lake Malar in English, is the third-largest freshwater lake in Sweden (after Vänern and Vättern). Its area is 1,140 km² and its greatest depth is 64 m. Mälaren spans 120 kilometers from east to west. The lake drains, from south-west to north-east, into the Baltic Sea through the Södertälje Canal, Hammarbyslussen, Karl Johansslussen and Norrström. The easternmost bay of Mälaren, in central Stockholm, is called Riddarfjärden. The lake is located in Svealand and bounded by the provinces of Uppland, Södermanland, Närke, and Västmanland. The two largest islands in Mälaren are Selaön (91 km²) and Svartsjölandet (79 km²). - During the 6th millennium BC, agriculture spread from the Balkans to Italy and Eastern Europe, and also from Mesopotamia to Egypt. World population was essentially stable at numbers ranging between approximately 5 and 7 million. - Stockholm County ("Stockholms län") is a county or "län" (in Swedish) on the Baltic sea coast of Sweden. It borders Uppsala County and Södermanland County. It also borders Mälaren and the Baltic Sea. The city of Stockholm is the capital of Sweden. Stockholm County is divided by the historic provinces of Uppland (Roslagen) and Södermanland (Södertörn). More than one fifth of the Swedish population lives in the county. Stockholm County is also one of the statistical "riksområden" (national areas) according to , Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics within the EU. With more than two million inhabitants, Stockholm is the most densely populated county of Sweden. - The Stone Age was a broad prehistoric period during which stone was widely used to make implements with an edge, a point, or a percussion surface. The period lasted roughly 3.4 million years, and ended between 8700 BCE and 2000 BCE with the advent of metalworking. - Sweden, officially the Kingdom of Sweden (Swedish: ), is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and Finland to the east, and is connected to Denmark in the southwest by a bridge-tunnel across the Öresund. At , Sweden is the third-largest country in the European Union by area, with a total population of 10.0 million. Sweden consequently has a low population density of , with the highest concentration in the southern half of the country. Approximately 85% of the population lives in urban areas. - Stockholm City Centre ("Stockholms innerstad", "Innerstaden", "Inre staden") is the city centre of Stockholm in Sweden. The entire city of Stockholm is also the centre of the Stockholm Metropolitan Area. - T-Centralen (Swedish for "The T-Central"; T being an abbreviation for "tunnelbana", the Swedish word for "underground" or "subway") is a metro station that forms the heart of the Stockholm metro system, in the sense that it is the only station where all three of the system's lines meet. That, its central location, and its connections with other modes of transport make it the most used metro station in Stockholm. The station is located in the Norrmalm borough of Stockholm, between Sergels torg (Sergel's Square) and the street of Vasagatan. - The Baltic Sea ( ; ) is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean, enclosed by Scandinavia, Finland, the Baltic countries, and the North European Plain. It includes the Gulf of Bothnia, the Bay of Bothnia, the Gulf of Finland, the Gulf of Riga, and the Bay of Gdask. The sea stretches from 53°N to 66°N latitude and from 10°E to 30°E longitude. A mediterranean sea of the Atlantic, with limited water exchange between the two bodies, the Baltic Sea drains through the Danish islands into the Kattegat by way of the straits of Øresund, the Great Belt, and the Little Belt. - An island or isle is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water. Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, skerries, cays or keys. An island in a river or a lake island may be called an eyot or ait, and a small island off the coast may be called a holm. A grouping of geographically or geologically related islands is called an archipelago, e.g. the Philippines. - The Stockholm archipelago is the largest archipelago in Sweden, and the second-largest archipelago in the Baltic Sea (the largest being across the Baltic in Finland). - Biography. Early life. It is known that Birger grew up and spent his adolescence in Bjälbo, Östergötland but the exact date of his birth remains uncertain and available historical sources are contradictory. Examinations of his mortal remains indicate that he was probably about 50 upon his death in 1266 which would indicate a birth around 1216. However, his father Magnus Minnesköld is assumed to have died no later than 1210, which would lead to an assumed birth a few years earlier. Under any circumstance, he was the son of Ingrid Ylva, who according to Olaus Petri was a daughter of Sune Sik and granddaughter of King Sverker I of Sweden, which would make Birger a matrilineal member of the House of Sverker. His brothers or half-brothers Eskil, Karl, and Bengt were all born long before 1200, and it can therefore be assumed that they had another mother. He was also a nephew of the jarl Birger Brosa from the House of Bjelbo. The combination of this background proved to be of vital importance. - The Stockholm metro (literally: "Stockholm's Tunnel Rail") is a metro system in Stockholm, Sweden. The first line opened in 1950, and today the system has 100 stations in use, of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground. There are three coloured main lines on the tube maps. These do however form seven actual routes (with different termini). Routes number 17, 18 and 19 (belonging to the green main line), 13 and 14 (red main line) and 10 and 11 (blue main line) all go through Stockholm City Centre in a very centralized metro system. All seven actual lines use The "T-Centralen" hub station. Apart from this Central Station for the metro, there exists just one other junction, the "Fridhemsplan" station, although both the green and red lines are mutually accessible at the "Slussen" and "Gamla Stan" stations. - Husby is a station on the blue line of the Stockholm metro , located in the district of Husby , northern Stockholm . The station was inaugurated on 5 June 1977 . The distance to Kungsträdgården is 15 km. - Stockholm (or ) is the capital of Sweden and the most populous city in the Nordic countries; 932,917 people live in the municipality, approximately 1.5 million in the urban area, and 2.3 million in the metropolitan area. The city is spread across 14 islands on the coast in the southeast of Sweden at the mouth of Lake Mälaren, by the Stockholm archipelago and the Baltic Sea. The area has been settled since the Stone Age, in the 6th millennium BC, and was founded as a city in 1252 by a Swedish statesman Birger Jarl. It is also the capital of Stockholm County. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'instance of' with the subject 'husby metro station'. Choices: - abbreviation - archipelago - area - balkans - bay - belt - biography - bridge - capital - city - coast - combination - country - county - death - geographical - house - island - italy - lake - limited - line - mediterranean sea - member - metro station - metro system - metropolitan - metropolitan area - millennium - mother - municipality - number - plain - point - population - region - river - sea - sense - stable - station - stone - surface - three - transport - tunnel - union - water - word
The answer is: | metro station |
Teacher:Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: For instance , the proposed boundaries may not accurately reflect a community 's historical , political or economic relationship with its surrounding region ; the community would thus advise the boundary commission that it wished to be included in a different electoral district .
Student: | Par exemple , les limites proposées peuvent ne pas refléter fidèlement la relation historique , politique ou économique d' une communauté avec la région environnante ; la communauté pourrait donc aviser la commission de délimitation qu' elle désire être incluse dans une circonscription différente . |
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.
Example input: It's this amazing wonderful feeling and you know it when you get it.
Example output: Es ese sentimiento asombroso e increíble, y lo reconoces cuando lo sientes.
Example explanation: This is a good example because the English sentence has been translated correctly to Spanish.
Q: So, the production capability is there.
A: | Entonces, la capacidad de producción está ahí. |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a question in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Input: How can you improve your communication skill?
Output: | چگونه می توانید مهارت ارتباطی خود را بهبود بخشید؟ |
Sam Farragut is a sociopathic business executive in Southern California who forces a team of advertising agency employees to embark on a dangerous dirtbike trip to the Baja California desert in order to compete for his business . The men are Warren Summerfield , a suicidal middle-aged ad executive who has been fired from the agency ; the straightlaced Paul McIlvain who is inattentive to his wife , and brash art designer Maxon who feels suddenly trapped after his girlfriend announces she is pregnant . There are numerous long sequences of motorcycle riding on desert backroads . Summerfield has been having an affair with McIlvian's wife . He has not told his wife that he was fired and is simply serving out his tenure at the agency while looking for a new position . His wife is actually aware of the affair . Farragut convinces the ad men to make the motorcycle journey on the pretext of looking for a location to shoot a commercial . In reality , Farragut is reckless and looking to involve the men in spontaneous edgy adventure of his own manipulation . After they leave , McIlvain's wife suspects that Summerfield is planning to kill himself for the insurance money , but she can not convince Summerfield's wife to instigate a search . The four men travel deeper into Mexico on isolated dirt roads . At one point Summerfield contemplates plunging off a cliff . After being humiliated by a young American couple in a Baja bar , Farragut tracks them down on the beach while accompanied by Maxon .
Question: "Which business executive in California arranged the jouney on the pretext of looking for a location to shoot his commercial?"
Response: "Maxon"
Based on the paragraph, is the response to the question is factually correct?
Choices:
+ no.
+ yes. | no |
Context:
Daraar is a 1996 Indian thriller film directed by Abbas-Mustan starring Juhi Chawla, Rishi Kapoor and Arbaaz Khan in his film debut. Khan received the Filmfare Best Villain Award for his portrayal as a possessive husband. The film became average at the box office and was inspired by the Julia Roberts thriller "Sleeping with the Enemy".
Hypothesis: Julia Roberts directed Daraar
No
Context:
54-40 is a Canadian alternative rock group from Vancouver, British Columbia, who take their name from the slogan Fifty-Four Forty or Fight!, coined to express the unsuccessful expansionist agenda of James K. Polk's presidency, intent upon controlling a contested U.S.-Canada border area in the Oregon boundary dispute.
Hypothesis: 54-40 is an alternative rock group from Oregon.
No
Context:
The 1924–25 WPI Engineers men's basketball team represented Worcester Polytechnic Institute during the 1924–25 NCAA men's basketball season. They were coached by Ivan Bigler. The Engineers played their home games at Alumni Gym in Worcester, Massachusetts. The team finished the season with 5 wins and 9 losses.
Hypothesis: The Engineers lost 4 more games than they won during their 1924-25 season.
| Yes |
Detailed Instructions: Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage.
Problem:As U.S. political candidates make their final appeals, voters in 35 states will decide policy issues Tuesday that include legalizing recreational use of marijuana and restricting access to guns and ammunition, voting yes or no on nearly 160 state ballot initiatives.
California's Proposition 64, which is leading in the polls, could create a multibillion-dollar marijuana industry by legalizing the recreational use the drug for adults in the state. Similar measures are on the ballot in Arizona, Nevada, Maine and Massachusetts.
Marijuana could be legalized for medical use in Florida and three other states. Medical marijuana is already permitted in half the 50 U.S. states, and recreational use is allowed in Alaska, Colorado, Washington state, Oregon and the District of Columbia.
Marijuana is banned under federal law, but U.S. officials have taken a hands-off approach on the issue.
Voters in Maine and Nevada are considering measures that would expand background checks for gun purchases, which is already required for buying guns from dealers, by extending the provision to private sales.
Californians will consider measures requiring background checks for buyers of ammunition and banning high-capacity ammunition magazines.
Washington state has a measure that would allow the courts to bar the sale of guns to individuals deemed an extreme risk to themselves or others.
Californians are considering whether to eliminate the death penalty with Proposition 62, or to maintain capital punishment and make the process more efficient with Proposition 66, which supporters say makes it more fair to victims of violent crimes.
Twenty states and the District of Columbia have abolished or overturned capital punishment on the grounds that it is unequally applied to minority populations and that innocent people are sometimes convicted.
South Dakotans will decide whether to make statewide offices nonpartisan and create a citizens commission to redraw voting districts after each 10-year national census, removing the task from legislators, said by critics to be self-interested. Question: Who will be finishing appeals?
Solution: | political candidates |
Here are two sentences:
Investigators have meticulously looked into virtually every aspect of Campbell 's personal and financial affairs , Campbell has acknowledged .
Investigators continue to probe virtually every aspect of Campbell 's personal and financial affairs , the former mayor has said .
Do they have the same meaning? | yes |
Continue writing the following text.
Christine got a lower rating on their restaurant's health inspection than Betty because
Options: A. Christine kept the place clean .; B. Betty kept the place clean .; | B. |
Q: Would Alexander Hamilton have known about koalas? Now, let's think step by step: | Alexander Hamilton died in 1804. The first published depiction of a koala was in 1810.
The answer: no. |
Problem: OPTIONS:
- 9
- 17
- 67
- 73
Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Sunny English Club For students Open Time: 16:00--18:00 Every Saturday Tickets: 200 yuan a month Address: 9 Zhouyu Street Tel: 3785290 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more! Ocean Museum Open Time: 9:00--17:00 From Thursday to Sunday Ticket: 50 yuan Address: 132 Xueyuan Street Tel: 5439871 Show you a full picture of sea lives! Health Centre Time: 9:00-- 17:30 Address: 16 Yongle Street Tel: 3801451 Free examinations for those over 70. Give you good advice to keep healthy! Question: One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _ . Answer:
Answer: 73
Problem:OPTIONS:
- weather report
- school report
- science book
- history book
Read the following article and answer the question. Article: When people are dirty, they take a bath or a shower. Animals don't have soap , but they do keep themselves clean. Many animals with hair, such as dogs and cats, keep themselves clean by licking their hair. They also use their teeth to pull out small dirty things from their hair. When they lick their hair, it is almost as if they are using a wet brush to clean themselves. Birds take baths to stay clean. First they walk through water that is not deep. Next they beat their wings to dry themselves. Birds also take sand baths on the ground. It is thought that they do this to drive away parasites . Even fish need cleaning. Fish have very little parasites that live in their mouths. Some fish live by eating these parasites off other fish. Such fish are called "cleaner fish". Larger fish will open their mouths so that the cleaner fish can get in to clean. Some animals that live in groups clean each other, such as monkeys. They often clean one another. One monkey may clean an area that the other monkey can't reach. How interesting it is! Question: You may probably read this passage in a _ . Answer:
****
A: science book
Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Bringing a giraffe into the world is _ . A baby giraffe is born 10 feet high and usually lands on its back. Within seconds it rolls over its legs under its body. Then the mother giraffe rudely introduces its children to the reality of life. In his book,A View from the Zoo, Gary Richmond describes how a new-born giraffe learns its first lesson. The mother giraffe lowers her head long enough to take a quick look. Then she puts herself directly over her child. She waits for about a minute, and then she does the most unreasonable thing. She throws her long leg and kicks her baby, so that it's sent sprawling . When it doesn't get up, the process is repeated again and again. The struggle to rise is important. As the baby giraffe grows tired, the mother kicks it again. Finally, it stands for the first time on its shaky legs. Then the mother giraffe kicks it off its feet again. Why? She wants it to remember how it got up. In the wild, a baby giraffe must be able to get up as quickly as possible to stay with its group, where there's safety. Another writer named Irving Stone understood this. He spent a lifetime studying greatness, writing stories about such men as Michelangelo, Vincent van Gogh, Sigmund Freud, and Charles Darwin. Stone was once asked if he had found something that runs through the lives of all these great people. He said, "I write about people who sometime in their life have a dream of something. They're beaten over the head, knocked down and for years they get nowhere. But every time they stand up again. And at the end of their lives they've realized some small parts of what they set out to do ." Question: What does the bookA View from the Zootalk about? Answer:
OPTIONS:
- A new-born giraffe's first lesson.
- A mother giraffe's story.
- The lives of some great people.
- The way for a giraffe to stand up.
A new-born giraffe's first lesson.
Read the following article and answer the question. Article: French doctors and American scientists have reported doing an operation in which the doctor was outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation. Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France. A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area. Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine. The robot moved the tools that cut the woman's gallbladder away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later. Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor's order to a robot to move the tools quickly. Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make much smaller movements than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor's hand cannot. Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where doctors work. Question: If the smaller movement can't be done by doctors in the operation, we may use _ to solve it. Answer:
OPTIONS:
- more tools
- a robot machine
- a video camera
- telecommunications
Answer: a robot machine
input: OPTIONS:
- A flower
- A toy
- An interest5ing book
- A dog Now, answer this question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: You may know the song Happy Birthday very well.But do you know about its writer?It was written by an American girl.And she became very rich after that. When she was a child,she was poor.Once,she was invited to her friend's birthday party.She was pleased but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her. "The party is coming soon,but now I have little money."Tears ran down her face. Later that night she was in bed,thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in."What happened?"her grandma asked.Hearing the girl'story,she said,"I think I can help you.How about singing a song together?Happy Birthday to...."What a beautiful song!They sang and sang.Suddenly she woke up.It was a dream!She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party. When she sang the song at the party the nest day,her friends were very happy."How wonderful you sing!We haven't heared such a beautiful song before.Thank you for giving me the special gift."said her friend.And they learn to sing it together.Later the girl became well-known in America. Question: What gift did she give her friend? Answer:
A:
output: | A dog |
Answer the following question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Alternative approaches, such as the British aid agency's Drivers of Change research, skips numbers and promotes understanding corruption via political economy analysis of who controls power in a given society."?
Answer: | What is Driver's of Change's role? |
Question: Which statement identifies an energy source as renewable?
What is the correct answer to the question from the following choices?
Options are:
(A). Oil, because it is found underground.;
(B). Wind, because it is always available.;
(C). Water, because it is becoming scarce.;
(D). Coal, because it was formed from plants.; | (B). |
Ques:Where would a company's committee meet for a meeting? A. church B. office building C. city hall D. zoo E. boardroom The best answer is
Ans:E
-----
Ques:Miranda wasn't sure about what she was doing, she just knew that she couldn't stop moving her smelly feet. This was a problem, because she was told to do what? A. shoes B. stay still C. hands D. walk E. stink The best answer is
Ans:B
-----
Ques:When people are drinking alcohol, what state are they in? A. having sex B. death C. arousal D. disorientation E. sickness The best answer is
Ans:D
-----
Ques:His long walk home wasn't over, he lived on the tenth storey of a walk up what? A. skyscraper B. book of stories C. tall building D. apartment building E. mall The best answer is
Ans: | D
----- |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Problem:`` At the end of the day , we decided we could n't accommodate that request , '' Mulloy said .
Solution: | "At the end of the day, we decided we couldn't accommodate that request," Mulloy said. |
Definition: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Chinese language.
Input: Terrace, BC, was isolated as highways north and south of the city were closed due to a heavy glaze of ice.
Output: | 不列颠哥伦比亚省被隔离，因为城市北部和南部的高速公路因冰层而被关闭。 |
QUES: So, would the answer to "What is object-oriented design ?" be an abbreviation, an entity, a human, a human, a description, or a numeric value?
ANS: description
QUES: So, would the answer to "What daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn became queen of England ?" be an abbreviation, an entity, a human, a human, a description, or a numeric value?
ANS: human
QUES: So, would the answer to "Who portrayed Fatman in the television show , `` Jake and the Fatman '' ?" be an abbreviation, an entity, a human, a human, a description, or a numeric value?
ANS: human
QUES: So, would the answer to "In what county is Eckley Colorado ?" be an abbreviation, an entity, a human, a human, a description, or a numeric value?
ANS: | location |
You need to read the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. The question should be answerable from the passage. Most importantly, only those questions are allowed whose answers cannot be determined from a single sentence. Do not generate questions that require only a single sentence to answer. Instead, try to combine two sentences and create a question from that combination. Do not create open-ended questions, i.e., the answers to them cannot be found precisely from the information provided in the passage.
One example: Paragraph- Sent 1: A Republican bid to keep the government open past Friday includes no new money for the construction of a border wall along the U.S.-Mexico border, according to several congressional aides familiar with ongoing talks.
Sent 2: GOP leaders submitted the new offer Tuesday afternoon in an effort to appease Democrats, whose votes are needed to avert a shutdown of federal agencies, several House and Senate aides said.
Sent 3: However, Republicans also insisted on increases in border security and defense spending, including money to repair existing fencing and new surveillance technology to patrol the nearly 2,000-mile border.
Sent 4: Democrats have indicated that they would support such appropriations so long as no money goes toward an actual wall.
Solution is here: Who has to be appeased to keep the government open?
Explanation: This is a good multi-sentence question because, "appease Democrats" is mentioned in Sent 2, while "keep the government open" is part of Sent 1. As this question requires more than one sentences to answer, it's a good question.
Now, solve this: Paragraph- Sent 1: A married couple and their three young adult children , a son and two daughters , live in a large compound with a garden and a swimming pool .
Sent 2: A tall fence surrounds the property and the children have never been on the other side of it , for their parents have kept them unaware of the outside world , even of the existence of the telephone .
Sent 3: They are taught different meanings for everyday words .
Sent 4: For example , they are told that a `` zombie '' is `` a small yellow flower , '' and that `` sea '' is a chair .
Sent 5: The parents promise that each child will be ready to venture outside the compound once she or he has lost a dogtooth .
Sent 6: Although the children are told they have a brother just on the other side of the barrier , he never appears .
Sent 7: The only non-family member to come into the house is Christina , a young woman who works as a security guard at the father 's factory .
Sent 8: She is driven by the father to the compound traveling both ways blindfolded where she performs sexual favors for the son .
Sent 9: Dissatisfied with his preference for intercourse , Christina seeks oral sex from the elder daughter in exchange for a headband .
Sent 10: The elder daughter obliges but does not recognize the significance of performing cunnilingus .
Sent 11: Later , she gives the headband to her younger sister , in exchange for being licked on the shoulder , which is marked by an unexplained scar .
Sent 12: The parents have tricked the children into believing that overhead planes are merely toys .
Sent 13: They allow the children to search for toy planes that they have planted on the grounds , and the child that finds the toy owns it .
Solution: | Who is driven to the compound blindfolded by father? |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
See one example below:
Problem: what latitude is tropic of cancer, Answer: It currently (Year 2013) lies at 23° 26′ 15.143′′ north of the Equator.
Solution: Yes
Explanation: This is a good example, and the given answer correctly answers the question.
Problem: What is the disk defragmenter tool, Answer: In the maintenance of file systems , defragmentation is a process that reduces the amount of fragmentation .
Solution: | Yes |
In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
One example is below.
Q: When ventricles systole, blood flows to the pulmonary artery or the greater aorta.
A: කෝෂිකා ඉහිල්වන විට, ධමනියේ සිට කෝෂිකාව වෙත රුධිරය නරවත ගලයි.
Rationale: The translation from English to Sinhala is correct.
Q: The design of shoes has varied enormously through time and from culture to culture, with appearance originally being tied to function.
A: | මූලාරම්භයේ දී උත්සව අවස්ථාවන් සඳහාම බැඳුණු සපත්තු නිර්මාණය කාලය හා සංස්කෘතීන් සමග විශාල වශයෙන් විවිධත්වයක් ගෙන ඇත. |
What was the question for this implicit rationale, and corresponding answer?
This is the relevant information: Will Estes (as Tommy) and Shiri Appleby (as Gina) are the two main characters.
The answer: Shiri Appleby | The question: The music video was directed by Wayne Isham. Will Estes (as Tommy) and Shiri Appleby (as Gina) are the two main characters. At the beginning, Tommy is watching a video of a Bon Jovi concert on his computer when he is ordered by his mother to take out the trash. Suddenly, Gina calls, and Tommy starts running down to his apartment and obediently takes out the trash. He then runs through the streets of Los Angeles up to the concert, getting chased by dogs, running a marathon, posing for pictures, and jackknifing a truck. The video was inspired by the film, Run Lola Run. Jon Bon Jovi met Will Estes on the set of U-571 and chose him to be in the video. The music video features the 2nd Street Tunnel as one of the main settings.
Answer this question: who is the girl in the bon jovi it's my life video? |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
See one example below:
Problem: How do I look up my pay stubs for McDonald's?
Solution: چگونه می توانم خرده فروشی های خود را برای مک دونالد جستجو کنم؟
Explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Persian.
Problem: What is Islamic banking and why does the RBI want it in India?
Solution: | بانکداری اسلامی چیست و چرا RBI آن را در هند می خواهد؟ |
You are given an unfinished English sentence, and you need to predict the rest of it.
[Q]: yet something must have happened since last night to start him off i'm clean puzzled that's what and i won't know a minute's peace of mind or conscience until i know what has taken matthew cuthbert out of avonlea today accordingly after tea missus rachel set out she
[A]: had not far to go
[Q]: the orchard on the slope below the
[A]: house was in a bridal flush of pinky white bloom hummed over by a myriad of bees thomas lynde a meek little man whom avonlea people called rachel lynde's husband was sowing his late turnip seed on the hill field beyond the barn
[Q]: it does really seem as if i must be dreaming well i'm sorry for that poor young one
[A]: | and no mistake matthew and marilla don't know anything about children and they'll expect him to be wiser and steadier that his own grandfather
|
Single/multi-select question: Is it possible to conclude that "a man in a white shirt rides his bike" if "a man is riding his bike to his house."?
OPTIONS:
1). yes.
2). it is not possible to tell.
3). no....I think the answer is | 2). |
Context: I had an awesome Saturday and Sunday - Saturday night I got together with Dee for coffee . It was so much fun to see her again and chat about Cairo and life after it . I then went up to Ft . Collins and spent the rest of the weekend with Rea .
Question Why may the narrator be tired after the long weekend ?
Possible answers:
Pick from:
* They traveled a lot .;
* They got into an accident while on their way to see Rea .;
* They did n't get any sleep due to too much coffee .;
* None of the above choices .;
The answer: | They traveled a lot . |
Question. Pick which sentence is not logical.
Options:
- Sentence A: "He read the sock."
- Sentence B: "He read the newspaper."
Answer. Sentence A
What step-by-step reasoning justifies that answer? | Reasoning: A newspaper can be read but a sock cannot be read. |
Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
Input: Comanche Indians have trapped the evil of their land in a monster made up of a mixture of other animals . The Comanche have placed a protective spear in the ground to contain the evil . A young boy pulls the spear from the ground while pocketing a rabbit foot talisman . He starts to play with the spear . A Comanche catches the boy , and startled , he runs away with the rabbit's foot . The Native American places the spear back , realizing too late that the rabbits foot is now gone . After that , white men come and start drilling for oil . Skip to current time , a divorced father , Mance Cashen , moves to the area with his new wife , baby , and his son from his first marriage , Willy ( played by ( ( Chris Miller , who is visiting . Willy notices something peculiar in the house and tries to warn his father and step-mother . They do not believe him . Willy is attacked while on a tire swing over a small water hole . The creature grabs his foot and Willy struggles , eventually getting away . He eventually befriends the local drunk , T. C. van Houten . A nice old man with some bad memories who knows something about the evil near the oil well and was in a situation similar to Willy's . In the meantime a Comanche Indian , Chief Sam John , comes to warn Mance of the evil and the need to keep it contained . Sam John informs Mance the evil was originally intended to stop the white man , but it is indiscriminate in whom it kills instead . Mance will have none of it . Willy eventually takes a spear he finds on his property to Sam John and tries to find out what is going on . <sep>Who removes and starts to play with the spear?<sep>The Old man
Output: | No |
Question: Question: "What does the N in "NICPB" stand for?" Context: "The Estonian Academy of Sciences is the national academy of science. The strongest public non-profit research institute that carries out fundamental and applied research is the National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics (NICPB; Estonian KBFI). The first computer centres were established in the late 1950s in Tartu and Tallinn. Estonian specialists contributed in the development of software engineering standards for ministries of the Soviet Union during the 1980s. As of 2011[update], Estonia spends around 2.38% of its GDP on Research and Development, compared to an EU average of around 2.0%." Answer:
Answer: National
[Q]: Question: "What kind of changes are the variations that Darwin talks about?" Context: "Chapter I covers animal husbandry and plant breeding, going back to ancient Egypt. Darwin discusses contemporary opinions on the origins of different breeds under cultivation to argue that many have been produced from common ancestors by selective breeding. As an illustration of artificial selection, he describes fancy pigeon breeding, noting that "[t]he diversity of the breeds is something astonishing", yet all were descended from one species of rock pigeon. Darwin saw two distinct kinds of variation: (1) rare abrupt changes he called "sports" or "monstrosities" (example: ancon sheep with short legs), and (2) ubiquitous small differences (example: slightly shorter or longer bill of pigeons). Both types of hereditary changes can be used by breeders. However, for Darwin the small changes were most important in evolution." Answer:
****
[A]: hereditary
input: Please answer the following: Question: "Where does EcoBici operate?" Context: "The local government continuously strives for a reduction of massive traffic congestion, and has increased incentives for making a bicycle-friendly city. This includes North America's second-largest bicycle sharing system, EcoBici, launched in 2010, in which registered residents can get bicycles for 45 minutes with a pre-paid subscription of 300 pesos a year. There are, as of September 2013, 276 stations with 4,000 bicycles across an area stretching from the Historic center to Polanco. within 300 metres (980 feet) of one another and are fully automatic using a transponder based card. Bicycle-service users have access to several permanent Ciclovías (dedicated bike paths/lanes/streets), including ones along Paseo de la Reforma and Avenida Chapultepec as well as one running 59 kilometres (37 miles) from Polanco to Fierro del Toro, which is located south of Cumbres del Ajusco National Park, near the Morelos state line. The city's initiative is inspired by forward thinking examples, such as Denmark's Copenhagenization." Answer:
++++++++++
output: North America
Please answer this: Question: "Which of the following was NOT sent out from Moscow: medicine, balm or food?" Context: "The TSFSR existed from 1922 to 1936, when it was divided up into three separate entities (Armenian SSR, Azerbaijan SSR, and Georgian SSR). Armenians enjoyed a period of relative stability under Soviet rule. They received medicine, food, and other provisions from Moscow, and communist rule proved to be a soothing balm in contrast to the turbulent final years of the Ottoman Empire. The situation was difficult for the church, which struggled under Soviet rule. After the death of Vladimir Lenin, Joseph Stalin took the reins of power and began an era of renewed fear and terror for Armenians." Answer:
++++++++
Answer: balm
Problem: Question: "What methods works from the principle that a community of errors implies community of origin?" Context: "Stemmatics, stemmology or stemmatology is a rigorous approach to textual criticism. Karl Lachmann (1793–1851) greatly contributed to making this method famous, even though he did not invent it. The method takes its name from the word stemma. The Ancient Greek word στέμματα and its loanword in classical Latin stemmata may refer to "family trees". This specific meaning shows the relationships of the surviving witnesses (the first known example of such a stemma, albeit with the name, dates from 1827). The family tree is also referred to as a cladogram. The method works from the principle that "community of error implies community of origin." That is, if two witnesses have a number of errors in common, it may be presumed that they were derived from a common intermediate source, called a hyparchetype. Relations between the lost intermediates are determined by the same process, placing all extant manuscripts in a family tree or stemma codicum descended from a single archetype. The process of constructing the stemma is called recension, or the Latin recensio." Answer:
A: Stemmatics
input: Please answer the following: Question: "What is not the place where Ashkenazi Jews derive their ancestry from?" Context: "A 2013 trans-genome study carried out by 30 geneticists, from 13 universities and academies, from 9 countries, assembling the largest data set available to date, for assessment of Ashkenazi Jewish genetic origins found no evidence of Khazar origin among Ashkenazi Jews. "Thus, analysis of Ashkenazi Jews together with a large sample from the region of the Khazar Khaganate corroborates the earlier results that Ashkenazi Jews derive their ancestry primarily from populations of the Middle East and Europe, that they possess considerable shared ancestry with other Jewish populations, and that there is no indication of a significant genetic contribution either from within or from north of the Caucasus region", the authors concluded." Answer:
++++++++++
output: | Khazar |
In this task, you are given a piece of an article. Your task is to generate a short summary of the text. Try to give the summary in just one sentence.
Q: Unknown assailants blew up a natural gas pipeline in Egypt, a security source said.
A: | Max Clifford has been found guilty of eight counts of indecent assault. |
Problem: Word: thing
Sentence 1: I couldn't tell what the thing was.
Sentence 2: To say the same thing in other terms.
Same meaning? OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
A: different meanings
Question: This question has options. Does the word "area" have the same definition in the next 2 sentences?
It was his area of specialization.
Areas of interest include ...
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: the same meaning
Question: "swing" used in the same way in the following two sentences?
Swing a bat.
His mood swings.
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: different meanings
Q: Does "give" have the same meaning in the following two sentences?
I'm going to give my wife a necklace for her birthday.
He gives of his energies to the organization.
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
A: the same meaning
Question: Here is one sentence: The pilot had to bank the aircraft.
Here is another sentence: Bank a fire.
Does the bank mean the same thing in the two sentences?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: different meanings
Question: Here is one sentence: The connection between overeating and obesity.
Here is another sentence: There was a connection between eating that pickle and having that nightmare.
Does the connection mean the same thing in the two sentences?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: | different meanings |
Question: This question has options. Does the word "take" have the same definition in the next 2 sentences?
I'll take that plate off the table.
Take these letters to the boss.
Answer: the same meaning
Question: This question has options. Does the word "light" have the same definition in the next 2 sentences?
It brought the scandal to light.
Put that light out!
Answer: different meanings
Question: This question has options. Does the word "ground" have the same definition in the next 2 sentences?
He dropped the logs on the ground.
They gained ground step by step.
Answer: | different meanings |
Q: You are given an unfinished English sentence, and you need to predict the rest of it.
who after being
A: | momentarily crushed under the weight of the blow which had struck her had gone to seek her usual adviser lucien debray the baroness had looked forward to this marriage as a means of ridding her of a guardianship which over a girl of eugenie's character |
Q: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
It was but natural for them to employ in their writings the language of the masses .
A: | इसलिए यह स्वभाविक ही था कि वे साधारण जन की भाषा का इस्तेमाल करते । |
Question: Where is tin stored forever? A. shopping bag B. hardware store C. landfill D. junk yard E. antique store The best answer is
Answer: | C |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
The Inheritance Cycle is a series of fantasy books written by Christopher Paolini.
Solution: The Inheritance Cycle is a tetralogy of young adult high fantasy novels written by American author Christopher Paolini.
Why? The output sentence elaborates on the input sentence without changing its general meaning e.g. "tetralogy of young adult high fantasy novels".
New input: Their native language , the Ma ̄ ori language , is an official language of the country .
Solution: | The Ma ̄ ori language , also known as " te reo Ma ̄ ori " ( pronounced ˈmaːoɾi , te ˈɾeo ˈmaːoɾi ) or simply " Te Reo " ( " the language " ) , has the status of an official language . |
Instructions: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
Input: Here’s the Cooking Light version of my favorite salmon preparation: Combine 3 tablespoons white miso paste, 2 tablespoons sugar, 2 tablespoons sake, 2 tablespoons olive oil, and 1 teaspoon lemon juice. Brush this mixture over 4 (6-ounce) frozen salmon fillets. Broil fillets until the tops are charred, about 12 minutes. Cover pan with foil, and broil an additional 15 minutes or until desired degree of doneness. Carefully thawed frozen salmon can be nearly indistinguishable from fresh-caught, but careful thawing takes time. So what happens if you cook salmon fillets straight from the freezer? I tried it out, rubbing a frozen fillet with my miso marinade and placing it under the broiler. I plan to bake (roast) simple salmon fillets (evoo & salt & pepper) in a 375 oven while cooking another dish needing that temp. About how... A: Not in the least. The best lesson my high school physics teacher ever taught me was that it’s OK to be lazy. Well, not quite. What he said was, “If you can get the same results the fast and easy way as with the hard and laborious way, do it the easy way.”. Case in point: cooking salmon. Share “The Best Salmon You've Ever Had Is Slow-Baked in Just 22 Minutes” on Facebook; Share “The Best Salmon You've Ever Had Is Slow-Baked in Just 22 Minutes” on Twitter; Share “The Best Salmon You've Ever Had Is Slow-Baked in Just 22 Minutes” on Pinterest What's more, if you cook the salmon in single-serving portions (instead of one large piece) and choose the optimal oven temperature, slow-baking can actually be pretty fast. Q: I buy my salmon prefrozen—should I be ashamed? A: Not in the least. The best lesson my high school physics teacher ever taught me was that it’s OK to be lazy. Well, not quite. What he said was, “If you can get the same results the fast and easy way as with the hard and laborious way, do it the easy way.” Case in point: cooking salmon. One of my favorite quick dinners is salmon fillets coated in a sweet miso and sake and cooked under the broiler until charred on the outside and medium-rare in the center. It takes about half an hour, start to finish. Get dinner on the table in just 20 minutes with a recipe for Oven-Baked Salmon from Food Network, and serve it with a Toasted Almond Parsley Salad. Preheat the oven to 450 degrees F. Season salmon with salt and pepper. Place salmon, skin side down, on a non-stick baking sheet or in a non-stick pan with an oven-proof handle. Bake until salmon is cooked through, about 12 to 15 minutes. Serve with the Toasted Almond Parsley Salad and squash, if desired. Toasted Almond Parsley Salad: Share “The Best Salmon You've Ever Had Is Slow-Baked in Just 22 Minutes” on Twitter; Share “The Best Salmon You've Ever Had Is Slow-Baked in Just 22 Minutes” on Pinterest; Share “The Best Salmon You've Ever Had Is Slow-Baked in Just 22 Minutes” on Google+; Email “The Best Salmon You've Ever Had Is Slow-Baked in Just 22 Minutes” Query: how long do you salmon in oven
Output: | 20 minutes with a recipe for Oven-Baked Salmon from Food Network, and serve it with a Toasted Almond Parsley Salad. |
Question: I have been the brunt of cruelty from a doctor a number of times but I will relate one that has always stayed with me since I was a child. I was approximately 8 years and it happened to be summer. Baseball was a true love and my brothers and friends played daily. In the summer, all we wore were cut off jeans and nothing else. I had stepped on a rusty nail and it became infected. Time for a Tetanus shot! This was a typical occurrence for us during the summer. There was only one doctor within a one hundred square mile area and his name was Doctor Brandenbury. He was a very unpleasant, elderly man that my brothers and I did not care for since he was just a mean, old bastard. So I am shuffled off to his office and of course after hearing what had a occurred and examining my foot agreed I needed the Tetanus shot. I make a very innocent request as he is about to give me the shot. Since I knew the shot would stiffen my arm and essentially cause pain I would take it in my left arm so my throwing arm would not be affected. I tried to request this from the doctor but he did not wish to hear anything from me. He said "I don't give a fuck what arm you get it in." He grabbed me roughly by the right arm and used the needle like a dart and just slammed it into my arm. I had never had a problem with shots before but that REALLY hurt. I started crying. He instructed my mother "To get me the Hell out of his office." Needless to say my mother never took any of us to see this old, miserable bastard again. She found another doctor that actually treated us like we were human. where the boy go with his mom? - Doctor Brandenbury's office - not enough information - the ER - nowhere
Answer: | Doctor Brandenbury's office |
Question: Translate "Más de 100 ONGs están ahora comprometidas y un número siempre creciente de países apoyan una prohibición total de producción, almacenaje, diseminación y uso de minas antipersonales." from Spanish to English.
Answer: More that 100 NGO's are now involved and an ever-increasing number of countries support a total ban on the production, stockpiling, dissemination and use of landmines.
Question: Car rental in Modena. Check our car rental prices in Modena in order to enjoy the best service with the cheapest prices. Say this using Spanish.
Say: Los últimos modelos de coches de alquiler en Modena a los mejores precios.
Hechos de los Apóstoles: capítulo 4, verso 18 How do you say this sentence in English?
Acts of the Apostles: chapter 4, verse 18
Q: How do you say "The new challenges of the profession"" in Spanish?
A: Los nuevos retos de la profesión"
Problem: Hubo sólo unos cuantos aficionados suecos y el equipo no tuvo problemas para responder a todas sus preguntas (¿cómo recargar teléfonos móviles, ¿Dónde está la farmacia más cercana?¿Dónde está la estación de metro más cercana?etc.). ** English?
Answer: There were only a few Swedish supporters and the Fans’ Embassy staff had no problems to answer all of their questions (such as how they could recharge their account on their mobile phones, the location of nearby pharmacies and metro stations, and so on).
Q: Translate "Más barato que la mayoría de otras impresiones convencionales": Spanish --> English.
translate: | Cheaper than most other conventional printing |
Problem: (1) The Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region is a river on the Yarkand River in Western China .
(2) The Yarkand River is a river in the autonomous region of Xinjiang Uyghur in West China .
Do (1) and (2) mean the same thing?
A: no
Problem: (1) Healey left the role in series eight in August 2012 and played the role once again , on 27 September 2012 .
(2) Healey played the role in series production in August 2012 and left the role again on September 27 , 2012 .
Do (1) and (2) mean the same thing?
A: no
Problem: (1) He lives together with his wife Dr. Anu Ratheesh Vega and son Nadhin Ratheesh Vega in Thrissur .
(2) Nadhin Ratheesh Vega lives with his wife Dr Anu Ratheesh Vega and his son Ratheesh in Thrissur .
Do (1) and (2) mean the same thing?
A: no
Problem: (1) On 13 October 2010 , the Atlanta Braves announced that Bobby Cox would replace the long-time Braves manager Fredi González in 2011 as the team manager .
(2) On October 13 , 2010 , the Atlanta Braves announced that Fredi González would replace Braves manager Bobby Cox as manager of the team in 2011 .
Do (1) and (2) mean the same thing?
A: | no |
Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
Input: After the 1998 embassy bombings, the U.S. government tried to develop a clearer picture of Bin Laden's finances. A U.S. interagency group traveled to Saudi Arabia twice, in 1999 and 2000, to get information from the Saudis about their understanding of those finances. The group eventually concluded that the oft-repeated assertion that Bin Laden was funding al Qaeda from his personal fortune was in fact not true. The officials developed a new theory: al Qaeda was getting its money elsewhere, and the United States needed to focus on other sources of funding, such as charities, wealthy donors, and financial facilitators. Ultimately, although the intelligence community devoted more resources to the issue and produced somewhat more intelligence, it remained difficult to distinguish al Qaeda's financial transactions among the vast sums moving in the international financial system. The CIA was not able to find or disrupt al Qaeda's money flows. The NSC staff thought that one possible solution to these weaknesses in the intelligence community was to create an all-source terrorist-financing intelligence analysis center. Clarke pushed for the funding of such a center at Treasury, but neither Treasury nor the CIA was willing to commit the resources. Within the United States, various FBI field offices gathered intelligence on organizations suspected of raising funds for al Qaeda or other terrorist groups. By 9/11, FBI agents understood that there were extremist organizations operating within the United States supporting a global jihadist movement and with substantial connections to al Qaeda. The FBI operated a web of informants, conducted electronic surveillance, and had opened significant investigations in a number of field offices, including New York, Chicago, Detroit, San Diego, and Minneapolis. On a national level, however, the FBI never used the information to gain a systematic or strategic understanding of the nature and extent of al Qaeda fundraising. Treasury regulators, as well as U.S. financial institutions, were generally focused on finding and deterring or disrupting the vast flows of U.S. currency generated by drug trafficking and high-level international fraud. Large-scale scandals, such as the use of the Bank of New York by Russian money launderers to move millions of dollars out of Russia, captured the attention of the Department of the Treasury and of Congress. Before 9/11, Treasury did not consider terrorist financing important enough to mention in its national strategy for money laundering. <sep>Who were on opposite sides of the idea to create an all-source terrorist-financing intelligence analysis center?<sep>Treasury
Output: | Yes |
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information.
One example is below.
Q: Roman Yakub won first price in a Choral Composition Competition at a liberal arts college founded by who?
A: William Egbert
Rationale: This is a good example, and output correctly answers the question.
Q: "Pacify Her" is a song by a singer that was raised in which city ?
A: | Baldwin, New York |
In this task, you are given a context paragraph, a question based on that and corresponding answer of a question. Your task is to generate supporting fact/knowledge from context paragraph which helps in answering a given question.
Pamela Renea Veasey (born May 25, 1962) is an American television writer, producer and director. Question: Peter Jackson and Pam Veasey, have which mutual occupations? Answer: writer, producer and director | Pamela Renea Veasey born May 25, 1962 is an American television writer, producer and director. |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Hindi language.
One example is below.
Q: The Prince, who is also an officer in the navy, is being treated only as a witness in this case, there have been no charges against him.
A: राजकुमार, जो नौसेना में एक अधिकारी भी हैं, इस मामले में केवल गवाह माने जा रहे हैं, उनके खिलाफ़ कोई आरोप दाखिल नहीं किया गया है।
Rationale: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Hindi.
Q: The value of the works stolen was not yet determined by gallery officials.
A: | चुराई गई कृतियों का मूल्य अभी तक गैलरी के अधिकारियों द्वारा निर्धारित नहीं किया गया था। |
Question: Question: Where would you see someone using a thermometer? Options: - outside - hospital - cabinet - doctor's office - drawer The answer is "hospital" because
Answer: | thermometer is a instrument |
In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
Example: Tracy slept awkwardly on their new bed and was having some pain, so Tracy cracked her neck.
Question: What did Tracy do with her neck?
Example solution: crack her neck
Example explanation: The output phrase perfectly answers the question and is explicitly mentioned in the passage as well.
Problem: Addison suited Kai's purposes and was offered the job and benefits.
Question: How would Addison feel afterwards?
| Solution: grateful afterwards |
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Let me give you an example: The adult literacy program Read Santa Clara marked its tenth anniversary today with a gathering of program participants , staff , and supporters from the community .
The answer to this example can be: The adult literacy program Read Santa Clara marked its tenth anniversary today with a gathering of program participants, staff, and supporters from the community.
Here is why: The above sentence is correctly translated from English Tokens to English
OK. solve this:
While no one is predicting major bank failures at this point , it is feared that their profits could be hurt .
Answer: | While no one is predicting major bank failures at this point, it is feared that their profits could be hurt. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you need to translate the given English sentence to the French language
Q: What can we do?
A: | Que pouvons-nous faire? |
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
Example: Who were the builders of the mosque in Herat with fire temples ?
Example solution: Ghurids
Example explanation: This is a good example. Ghurids were the builders of the mosque in Herat with fire temples.
Problem: What is the name of the school attended by hockey player that currently plays for the Detroit Red Wings ?
| Solution: Maine |
Question: What is the question to: "Peripheral , an optional computer hardware component that significantly supplements or enhances the functionality of the original unit"? The topic is Add-on.
Answer: "what are add ons?"
Question: What is the question to: "Common hydraulic fluids are based on mineral oil or water."? The topic is Hydraulic fluid.
Answer: "What is and where is hydraulic fluid found and used for?"
Question: What is the question to: "Loan origination is the process by which a borrower applies for a new loan , and a lender processes that application."? The topic is Loan origination.
Answer: | "what are loan originations?" |
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
Example: We evaluate the proposed approach on the Chinese social media text summarization task, based on the sequence-to-sequence model. Large-Scale Chinese Short Text Summarization Dataset (LCSTS) is constructed by BIBREF1 . The dataset consists of more than 2.4 million text-summary pairs in total, constructed from a famous Chinese social media microblogging service Weibo.
Question: Are results reported only for English data?
Example solution: No
Example explanation: Based on the context, the dataset is constructed from a famous Chinese social media microblogging service Weibo.
Problem: We collect HLA data from TV Tropes BIBREF3, a knowledge-based website dedicated to pop culture, containing information on a plethora of characters from a variety of sources. Similar to Wikipedia, its content is provided and edited collaboratively by a massive user-base. These attributes are determined by human viewers and their impressions of the characters, and are correlated with human-like characteristics. We believe that TV Tropes is better for our purpose of fictional character modeling than data sources used in works such as BIBREF25 shuster2019engaging because TV Tropes' content providers are rewarded for correctly providing content through community acknowledgement.
Question: How does dataset model character's profiles?
| Solution: attributes are determined by human viewers and their impressions of the characters, and are correlated with human-like characteristics |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
Religion. Drake is Jewish and proud. Political Views. Drake is a Democrat and has talked about being a big fan of America's last two Democratic presidents. Forced from home. Francis Drake, the eldest son of a farmer, was born near Tavistock, Devonshire, England. His father, Robert Drake, later became a preacher and raised his twelve children as Protestants (followers of the Christian religion who are not part of the Roman Catholic Church). Raised in a poor environment, Drake's family, like many Protestants, was forced from their home after a Catholic uprising. Queen Elizabeth I had obvious faith in Drake – in 1572 she enlisted Drake as a privateer (pirate working for the head of a country) to sail to the Americas. Her minister, Lord Burghley, was not at all fond of Drake’s villainous behaviour, but did concede that he was a good weapon against the Spanish. The English navigator Sir Francis Drake was the first of his countrymen to sail around the world. His daring adventures at sea helped to establish England's naval supremacy over Spain and other European nations. Sir Francis Drake – to the Spanish, a wayward pirate; to the English, a hero. He could be considered a morally dubious hero in many ways, perhaps even a villain, but was still incredibly influential in Tudor times. Drake (c. 1540 – 1596) was born the eldest of 12 sons, in Tavistock, Devon. His father, Edmund Drake, was a farmer and preacher. Sir Francis Drake, favourite of Queen Elizabeth I, explorer, pirate, privateer - famous for 'singeing the King of Spain's beard' in his ship the Golden Hind... It was thought that she dined on the Golden Hind at Deptford in 1581 and it was after this meal that he became Sir Francis Drake. But in fact, she delegated the job of knighting Drake to Marquis de Marchaumont, a French ambassador. Drake's World (abbreviated by fans as DW) is a Canadian-American television sitcom that aired from 2002-2008. Created by music legend Gene Simmons, the show revolves around ac…tor Drake Rodriguez (played by Drake Bell) who stars in a show-within-a-show, entitled So Random!. It is noticeable for launching Drake Bell's career as an actor. The religions and political views of the influentials. The religion and political views of Drake. Drake grew up between Vancouver, Canada and Memphis, Tennessee. His mother is Jewish and his father a southern black American, putting him squarely in Baptist country. In Judaism, religious heritage is passed down through the mother and Drake has claimed being Jewish, making him the most famous black Jew since Lenny Kravitz. Drake even had a Bar Mitzvah and celebrates most major Jewish holidays with his mother. 1 In Judaism, religious heritage is passed down through the mother and Drake has claimed being Jewish, making him the most famous black Jew since Lenny Kravitz. Drake even had a Bar Mitzvah and celebrates most major Jewish holidays with his mother. 1. He acknowledges that God and faith are important to him as well, saying:
Output: | drake's religion |
A: so you hear so much, you get a little tired of it, but then again, so many people you got to understand only catch it once a day, maybe B: Yep. A: but I think the quality of uh, our news is just, uh, I don't believe it could be better
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "it could be better"?
No
How did Selden know that the hound was following him? We know he ran a long way. He was screaming for a long time before he fell and we could hear that he was running as he screamed.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Selden was running as he screamed"?
Yes
Miss Martindale had had a school, but her rigid ideas and stern manner had frightened the children, and their parents had taken them away. And gradually the school declined, until she had to give it up and retire to end her days in the white cottage with the inevitable cat as her only companion. Breeze had never imagined that digging was such hard work.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "digging was such hard work"?
Yes
The South Korean government is signing a protocol today establishing formal diplomatic relations with Poland. The two are also signing a trade agreement. South Korean government officials said they don't expect that Seoul can loan money to Warsaw, but it can ``offer experience.''
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Seoul can loan money to Warsaw"?
| No |
Generate an appropriate single-sentence summary for the given text such that it includes the main topic of the text.
One example is below.
Q: By Marianna SpringSpecialist disinformation reporter, BBC News The adverts show the Democratic Party challenger with an earpiece, and say that he refused to have his ears checked for devices prior to the debate. The Biden campaign rejected the claims. The Trump campaign adverts ask: "Why won't Sleepy Joe commit to an ear test?" and "Who is in Joe's ear?" Accusations that presidential candidates have received debate help via hidden hearing devices are familiar, albeit unproven. Such allegations have been levelled against both Republican and Democratic candidates in the past. Prior to Tuesday's debate, the rumour about Mr Biden's supposed earpiece was circulating on several social networks, and was being promoted by the Trump campaign. At least 15 versions The advertising campaign was launched after the debate, and also promotes two other baseless but widely shared rumours about Mr Biden. One suggested he asked for breaks during the debate, and another accused him of refusing a "drug test". The photo featured in the advert is not from Tuesday's debate. It was first shared online in September 2019. In a number of the adverts, it has been doctored to show Mr Biden wearing wireless Apple headphones. This was not the case in the original image. Some versions circle the ear featuring the headphone. By Wednesday evening, there were at least 15 different versions of the advert, and according to Facebook's Ad Library, they had reached at least 10 million users. Facebook has pledged to label posts containing voting misinformation and point users towards accurate information ahead of the election. However its policy does not involve fact-checking political speech, including in advertisements. The company declined to comment about the latest Trump ad campaign. Rumour origins Hours before the debate, the claims went viral on Facebook and YouTube. Identical memes were pushed by a number of popular Facebook pages with names such as US Conservative and Unhinged Left. They claimed "Joe Biden should be inspected for a hidden earpiece as well as submit to a drug test before the debate". These memes are subject to fact-checks - and some have had warning labels applied to them on Facebook. The claims were picked up by Fox News and other conservative news outlets. They were further amplified by supporters of QAnon, an unfounded a conspiracy theory that claims President Trump is fighting a secret war against elite Satan-worshipping paedophiles. Those who believe in QAnon are known for promoting political disinformation on social media which targets opponents of the president. They shared close-up pictures of Mr Biden's ears, alleging a listening device was visible. During the debate, some also shared photos of a fold in Mr Biden's shirt, claiming it was caused by a wire, and of a supposed device on his wrist, where he wears a rosary in memory of his late son Beau. Nothing new Conspiracy theories about secret listening devices have been recycled in presidential election campaigns for the past two decades. Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton faced similar unfounded claims ahead of the 2016 presidential election. In 2004, rumours circulated among left-wing sites and blogs that President George W Bush was being aided by a secret earpiece. None of those allegations were found to be true. Even if a candidate did wear an earpiece, any advantage would be questionable. As TV and radio presenters can attest, listening to someone while simultaneously talking during the back-and-forth of a live event is a difficult skill to master.
A: US President Donald Trump's re-election campaign is running hundreds of Facebook advertisements pushing an unfounded conspiracy theory that Joe Biden cheated during the first US presidential debate.
Rationale: This is a relevant summary for the given paragraph. It also contains explicit phrases from the given text
Q: North Lanarkshire-based Healthcare Environmental Services (HES) is seeking "upwards of £15m" in damages. The company was stripped of the contracts after reports that tonnes of clinical waste piled up at its sites. The Environment Agency has taken enforcement action against HES and launched a criminal investigation. Bosses at HES, which has its headquarters in Shotts, have denied claims of mismanagement and insist the company has been unfairly "vilified". Managing director Garry Pettigrew said: "We feel that we have been left with no choice but to take legal action against the trusts after the terms of the agreed contracts were broken. "Our contracts were terminated without first discussing any performance issues with the company and we were given no opportunity to fulfil our obligations. "We are now taking this action to safeguard the company and our employees' future, and to give us an opportunity to correct some of the misinformation that has been reported in the media." Last month, UK Health Minister Stephen Barclay told Parliament that NHS Improvement had concluded that HES "failed to demonstrate that they were operating within their contractual limits". Environmental permits As a result, a number of NHS Trusts in England had served notices to terminate their contracts with the firm, he said. The contracts it has with more than 30 other trusts in England are still ongoing. The Environment Agency, which operates in England, previously said HES was in breach of its environmental permits at four of its six sites which deal with clinical waste - by having more waste on site than their permit allows and storing waste inappropriately. HES has retained its NHS contracts in Scotland. The Scottish Environment Protection Agency (Sepa) confirmed that it issued enforcement notices at HES sites in Dundee and Shotts in September, where its officers are conducting "ongoing monitoring".
A: | The firm at the centre of the NHS clinical waste scandal has announced it is suing 17 health trusts in Yorkshire which terminated its contracts. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
See one example below:
Problem: Test subjects will be administered either a placebo or PA-457 that will be taken in combination with the medication they already take.
Solution: 被験者は、彼らがすでに服用している薬剤と一緒に偽薬またはPA-457を与えられる。
Explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Japanese.
Problem: "They will be sent for processing in Papua New Guinea."
Solution: | 「彼らは手続きのためパプアニューギニアに送致されるだろう。」 |
Ans: 58 members
Ques: Context: The Legislative Council of Andhra Pradesh (or the Andhra Pradesh Vidhan Parishad) is the upper house of the legislature of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh; the lower house being the Andhra Pradesh Vidhan Sabha. It is situated in the state capital of Hyderabad, and has 58 members. The Vidhan Parishad has been in existence in two spells-from 1958 to 1985, and from 2007 till date.
Question: number of legislative council seats in andhra pradesh?
CoT: The relevant sentence in the passage is: It is situated in the state capital of Hyderabad, and has 58 members.
Ans: January 25 , 1961
Ques: Originally released to theaters on January 25, 1961, by Buena Vista Distribution, One Hundred and One Dalmatians was a box office success, pulling the studio out of the financial slump caused by Sleeping Beauty, a costlier production released two years prior. Aside from its box office revenue, its commercial success was due to the employment of inexpensive animation techniques -- such as using xerography during the process of inking and painting traditional animation cels -- that kept production costs down. It was reissued to cinemas four times in 1969, 1979, 1985 and 1991. The 1991 reissue was the twentieth highest earning film of the year for domestic earnings. It was remade into a live action film in 1996.
Answer this question based on the passage: when did the movie 101 dalmatians come out?
CoT: The important part for answering this question is: Originally released to theaters on January 25, 1961, by Buena Vista Distribution, One Hundred and One Dalmatians was a box office success, pulling the studio out of the financial slump caused by Sleeping Beauty, a costlier production released two years prior.
Answer: Taylor , Texas. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?
Ques: Kevin (Probably) Saves the World (stylized as Kevin ^ Saves the World) is an American high-concept angelic-themed fantasy comedy-drama television series that was created and executive produced by Michele Fazekas & Tara Butters for ABC Studios. The series airs on ABC as a Tuesday night entry during the 2017 -- 18 television season, and was greenlit on May 11, 2017. The series premiered on October 3, 2017. The show is set in Taylor, Texas.
Based on this passage, where does kevin probably saves the world take place?
CoT: To answer this question, we should know that: The show is set in Taylor, Texas.
Ans: in Castile , where the name originated in the Visigoth period
Ques: Díaz is a common Spanish surname with multiple meanings in multiple languages. First found in Castile, where the name originated in the Visigoth period, the name accounts for about 0.17 % of the Spanish population, ranking as the 14th-most frequently found surname in both 1999 and 2004 compared to the most popular Spanish surname of those years.
Where does the last name diaz originate from?
CoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: First found in Castile, where the name originated in the Visigoth period, the name accounts for about 0.17 % of the Spanish population, ranking as the 14th-most frequently found surname in both 1999 and 2004 compared to the most popular Spanish surname of those years.
Ans: The Indian astronomer Aryabhata
Ques: The Indian astronomer Aryabhata used a value of 3.1416 in his Āryabhaṭīya (499 AD). Fibonacci in c. 1220 computed 3.1418 using a polygonal method, independent of Archimedes. Italian author Dante apparently employed the value 3 + √ 2 / 10 ≈ 3.14142.
Based on this passage, who calculated the value of pi in india?
CoT: To answer the question, consider the following: The Indian astronomer Aryabhata used a value of 3.1416 in his Āryabhaṭīya (499 AD).
Answer: 28 November 1983. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?
| Ques: Now That's What I Call Music (also simply titled Now or Now 1) is the first album from the popular Now! series that was released in the United Kingdom on 28 November 1983. Initial pressings were released on vinyl and audio cassette. To celebrate the 25th anniversary of the album and series, the album was re-released on CD for the first time in 2009. However, alternative longer mixes of Only For Love, Double Dutch and Candy Girl were included in place of the original shorter single mixes from 1983. A double vinyl re-release followed for Record Store Day on 18 April 2015. In July 2018, the album was newly remastered and re-released on CD, vinyl and cassette to commemorate the release of the 100th volume of the series.
Based on this passage, when did now thats what i call music come out?
CoT: To answer this question, we should know that: Now That's What I Call Music (also simply titled Now or Now 1) is the first album from the popular Now! series that was released in the United Kingdom on 28 November 1983. |
Problem: Word: run
Sentence 1: A daily run of 100,000 gallons of paint.
Sentence 2: Yesterday we did a run of 12,000 units.
Same meaning? OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
A: the same meaning
Question: This question has options. Does the word "box" have the same definition in the next 2 sentences?
An armed guard sat in the box with the driver.
The flowchart contained many boxes.
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: different meanings
Question: "smell" used in the same way in the following two sentences?
Smell out corruption.
I smell trouble.
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: the same meaning
Q: Does "come" have the same meaning in the following two sentences?
Come into the room.
He came from France.
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
A: the same meaning
Question: Here is one sentence: They handed out the printed text of the mayor's speech.
Here is another sentence: There were more than a thousand words of text.
Does the text mean the same thing in the two sentences?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: the same meaning
Problem: Word: make
Sentence 1: Clothes make the man.
Sentence 2: This makes the third infraction.
Same meaning? OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
A: | the same meaning |
input question: Generate a sentence, and then tell me the concepts included in that sentence.
output answer: Sentence: i like the idea of the table on wheels .
Concepts: idea
like
table
input question: Generate a sentence, and then tell me the concepts included in that sentence.
output answer: Sentence: young white goat eating grass in the morning at the countryside
Concepts: countryside
grass
morning
input question: Generate a sentence, and then tell me the concepts included in that sentence.
output answer: Sentence: wheat field with the transition of focus from foreground
Concepts: field
focus
foreground
input question: Generate a sentence, and then tell me the concepts included in that sentence.
output answer: | Sentence: flock of ducks resting on the pond in park
Concepts: duck
pond
rest |
Detailed Instructions: This is a paraphrasing task. In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence which express same meaning as the input using different words.
See one example below:
Problem: Giraffes like Acacia leaves and hay, and they can consume 75 pounds of food a day.
Solution: A giraffe can eat up to 75 pounds of Acacia leaves and hay daily.
Explanation: Input and output sentence have same meaning in different words.
Problem: being turned by them . we 'd never have known that they were planning an attack .
Solution: | if they had n't gotten you ... .. .if i had n't infiltrated them , we 'd never have known that they were planning an attack . |
Please answer the following question: I showed up at the address on Columbine's invitation just before eleven; it was a converted warehouse in an industrial zone on the city's north side. Since it was a Saturday night, everything else was empty for miles. The parking lot was filled with sports cars, hybrids, and shiny suburban tanks. The door facing the parking lot was open, spilling out muted lights and the din of yuppie chatter. It cast a somewhat foreboding aura over the entrance. The first thing I noticed as I approached was the beefy refrigerator in a rented tux blocking the doorway. The second thing was the surveillance camera perched on the wall above his head. I had stopped home and changed first, so I was sure I was dressed mostly appropriately for some rich faux-hipster art party - charcoal gray pinstripe jacket over a TV on the Radio t-shirt, skinny cuffed jeans, Docs, and a black fedora. I certainly didn't look any worse than the other idiots I saw filing in and out of the door. I even had an invitation. So I was fairly confident I'd be able to gain admission to this thing without incident. "No, absolutely not," the doorman said, pressing a meaty palm into my chest. "I was invited!" I said, exasperated. "I have documentation." I waved the rave card in front of his face. "No dice." I stepped aside to let a couple of aging goths through the door and wondered for a moment if the doorman somehow knew who I was. Then I noticed the ear piece he was wearing and my eyes darted back to the surveillance camera. "Motherfucker," I spat and raised both arms to flip off the camera. I didn't know it at the time, but at that moment Dylan Maxwell was sitting in front of a wall of monitors, laughing his ass off. Why did the narrator try to flip off the camera? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. He didn't like the company that made the cameras B. not enough information C. He was trying to create a distraction D. He realized that Dylan was not letting him in
A: | D |
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