SMART
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Collection of models and datasets used for ACL 2024 paper, SMART - Submodular Data Mixture Strategy for Instruciton Tuning
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Question: Which best describes sexual reproduction in all animals?
Pick your answer from:
[1]. Egg and sperm join together.;
[2]. Pollen and seed join together.;
[3]. Offspring have traits of only one parent.;
[4]. Offspring are identical to one parent.;
Answer: | [1]. |
Question: SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA — North Korea human rights advocates are considering more practical ways to reform the repressive practices of the Kim Jong Un government, as denuclearization talks continue to end the country’s economic and diplomatic isolation. Rights activists hold out hope that U.S. President Donald Trump will confront Kim at their expected Singapore meeting in June about ongoing atrocities in North Korea, including a network of political prison camps and widespread government sanctioned abuses in the country. Benedict Rogers, with Christian Solidarity Worldwide, a religious freedom oriented organization, urges President Trump to emulate former President Ronald Reagan who once publicly called on the leader of the Soviet Union to tear down the Berlin Wall that separated democratic West Germany and the Communist East. “Mr. Trump’s message should be, Mr. Kim if you seek peace, come to the gates of the prison camps, open the prison camps, tear down the walls of the prison camps,” said Rogers at a North Korea human rights conference in Seoul on Thursday. It is unclear if human rights will be part of the agenda at the U.S.-North Korea nuclear summit, if it happens. U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and high-ranking North Korean official Kim Yong Chol have been meeting this week in New York to overcome the main obstacle to the summit; the gap between the U.S. demand for rapid and complete denuclearization and North Korea’s more phased in approach that would provide early sanctions relief. Brad Adams, the Asia director at the advocacy group Human Rights Watch said in a statement on Thursday, “Whatever the outcome of nuclear talks, human rights-related sanctions should remain in effect until North Korea changes the way it treats its people.” The United Nations has passed 13 resolutions addressing human rights abuses in North Korea, most recently in March of this year at the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva. Question: Who called the leader of the Soviet Union to tear down the Berlin Wall? Options: - Obama - not enough information - Reagan - Carter === The correct answer is
Answer: Reagan
Question: Everyone woke early on the day that Dogland's restaurant opened. Everything that needed to be done in advance had been done: white wire tables and chairs stood on the restaurant's green concrete patio, and a sign painter had lettered each of the restaurant's windows: Doggy gifts and Snack bar and Guided tours and Bring your camera! and Entrance with a stylized hand with a finger pointing toward the restaurant's front door. Ma, Mayella, and Francine had scrubbed the front room and the kitchen "from top to bottom," as Ma proudly announced several times. She wished her mother could come to visit, because she knew the place would never be so clean again. James had mowed the open land, and Ethorne had walked the grounds with a clippers and a knife, saying he had every intention of improving on perfection. Seth had lettered several sheets of poster board with the information that the kennels would not formally open until more dogs had arrived, people were welcome to stroll along the viewing path for free, and please don't feed the dogs. We woke at sunrise. Because this was a special day, Pa left to pick up the workers. Ma dressed us, telling us to stay clean and not to talk to customers unless they talked to us first and to stay by the house and not to get in the way and to always be polite and not to yell or make noise unless someone wanted us to get in their car or go anywhere with them without Ma or Pa saying it was okay first, and then we were to scream for all we were worth. Little Bit didn't want to wear a dress. When Ma asked if she wanted to be a little lady, she gave a decided "No," so Ma let her wear shorts, T-shirt, and cowboy boots like Digger and me. Question: What time did they all wake up? Options: - not enough information - They woke up at sunrise - They woke up at 8 am - They woke up at 11 am === The correct answer is
Answer: They woke up at sunrise
Question: "Because all of you of Earth are idiots!" shouted Tom, wearily wiping the glass counter, removing coconut oil from the reflections of overpriced candy bars. Inside the theater the movie echoed him: "Because all of you of Earth are idiots!" Tom sighed, not for the first time that evening. The Manager, who paid in cash every Sunday, had decided to take advantage of the bizarre tastes of his Generation X clients and offer an Ed Wood film festival. Bride of the Monster, Plan 9 From Outer Space, and Night of the Ghouls ran on the second, smaller screen on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday, two bucks a head. The Manager was making a killing. Tom, who needed the job in order to move out of his parents' trailer home, found little about the Ed Wood canon amusing, although it was light-years beyond anything by Coleman Francis. Even so, Tom had been forced to hear the dialog of each film, on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday... He only had to watch them once, having filled in for the Manager's weasel-featured nephew/projectionist Neoldner, who had called in sick to buy grass in Beloit. But he would have been able to forget the experience had it not been for the penetrating soundtrack which bled into the lobby. The ordeal, for tonight, was almost over - the concession stand closed after Plan 9. He hoped he had sold enough to keep his job - there was the worry that the Manager would increase his profit margin by manning the concession stand himself. But the Manager strolled out of the second theater with a broad grin, revealing his cutting overbite. "I don't know why," the Manager exclaimed, "but they love it!" "Most of them are from the 'Ed 9 Film Society,'" Tom replied. "By the way, I need to restock the chocolates." Question: How many movies manager was thinking to play for the Ed Wood film festival? Options: - Seven - not enough information - Four - Three === The correct answer is
Answer: | Three |
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The great Navicella mosaic (1305–1313) in the atrium of the Old St. Peter's is attributed to Giotto di Bondone. The giant mosaic, commissioned by Cardinal Jacopo Stefaneschi, was originally situated on the eastern porch of the old basilica and occupied the whole wall above the entrance arcade facing the courtyard. It depicted St. Peter walking on the waters. This extraordinary work was mainly destroyed during the construction of the new St. Peter's in the 17th century. Navicella means "little ship" referring to the large boat which dominated the scene, and whose sail, filled by the storm, loomed over the horizon. Such a natural representation of a seascape was known only from ancient works of art."?
A: What person was featured in the mosaic?
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The earliest examples of visual representations in Iranian history are traced back to the bas-reliefs of Persepolis, c. 500 BC. Persepolis was the ritual center of the ancient kingdom of Achaemenids, and the figures at Persepolis remain bound by the rules of grammar and syntax of visual language. The Iranian visual arts reached a pinnacle by the Sassanid Era. A bas-relief from this period in Taq Bostan depicts a complex hunting scene. Similar works from the period have been found to articulate movements and actions in a highly sophisticated manner. It is even possible to see a progenitor of the cinema close-up in one of these works of art, which shows a wounded wild pig escaping from the hunting ground."?
A: What was the pig doing after being hurt?
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Other widely used alloys that contain zinc include nickel silver, typewriter metal, soft and aluminium solder, and commercial bronze. Zinc is also used in contemporary pipe organs as a substitute for the traditional lead/tin alloy in pipes. Alloys of 85–88% zinc, 4–10% copper, and 2–8% aluminium find limited use in certain types of machine bearings. Zinc is the primary metal used in making American one cent coins since 1982. The zinc core is coated with a thin layer of copper to give the impression of a copper coin. In 1994, 33,200 tonnes (36,600 short tons) of zinc were used to produce 13.6 billion pennies in the United States."?
A: 1982 is known with?
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "One rescue team reported only 2,300 survivors from the town of Yingxiu in Wenchuan County, out of a total population of about 9,000. 3,000 to 5,000 people were killed in Beichuan County, Sichuan alone; in the same location, 10,000 people were injured and 80% of the buildings were destroyed. The old county seat of Beichuan was abandoned and preserved as part of the Beichuan Earthquake Museum. Eight schools were toppled in Dujiangyan. A 56-year-old was killed in Dujiangyan during a rescue attempt on the Lingyanshan Ropeway, where due to the earthquake 11 tourists from Taiwan had been trapped inside cable cars since May 13. A 4-year-old boy named Zhu Shaowei (traditional Chinese: 朱紹維; simplified Chinese: 朱绍维; pinyin: Zhū Shàowéi) was also killed in Mianzhu City when a house collapsed on him and another was reported missing."?
A: | Which county saw close to total destruction in infrastructure? |
Instructions: In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Input: Passage: Shallot -- Its close relatives include the garlic, leek, chive, and Chinese onion.
Question: is a shallot the same as a leek
Output: | 0 |
Question: I know that the answer to the question "How many songs by Tony Bennett were on the album Hall of Fame, CL 2600?" is in "Eventually the 12-inch (300 mm) 33 1⁄3 rpm LP prevailed as the predominant format for musical albums, and 10-inch LPs were no longer issued. The last Columbia Records reissue of any Frank Sinatra songs on a 10-inch LP record was an album called Hall of Fame, CL 2600, issued on October 26, 1956, containing six songs, one each by Tony Bennett, Rosemary Clooney, Johnnie Ray, Frank Sinatra, Doris Day, and Frankie Laine. The 10-inch LP however had a longer life in the United Kingdom, where important early British rock and roll albums such as Lonnie Donegan's Lonnie Donegan Showcase and Billy Fury's The Sound of Fury were released in that form. The 7-inch (175 mm) 45 rpm disc or "single" established a significant niche for shorter duration discs, typically containing one item on each side. The 45 rpm discs typically emulated the playing time of the former 78 rpm discs, while the 12-inch LP discs eventually provided up to one half-hour of recorded material per side.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: | one |
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to answer the question and choose the correct option based on the conversation. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
Example: M: I am considering dropping my dancing class. I am not making any progress. W: If I were you, I stick with it. It's definitely worth time and effort., Question: What does the man suggest the woman do? (A) Consult her dancing teacher. (B) Take a more interesting class. (C) Continue her dancing class.
Example solution: (C) Continue her dancing class.
Example explanation: This is a good example. Based on the conversation, we could understand that only option (C) is correct.
Problem: Driving Officer: Okay. Mr. Smith. Let's begin your road test. Mr. Smith: Oh. I know I'm ready. I've been practicing in my driveway all week. Driving Officer: Okay. Mr. Smith. As I'm sure you are aware, you will not only be tested on your knowledge of the rules of the road, but on your behavior toward other motorists. Mr. Smith: Okey-dokey. Driving Officer: Okay. Now you can start your car. Mr. Smith: Yeah, right. Here we go! Driving Officer: Whoa! Take it easy. The speed limit in this business district is only 25 miles an hour. [Oh]. All right. Now, turn right at the next corner... [This corner?] Na, not here! Wow! You forgot to signal too! Mr. Smith: Gosh. I didn't see that one, and... Ah, Could you grab my cell phone under my seat. [Huh?] Nah, I'll get it. Driving Officer: Oh, Mr. Smith. Keep your eyes on the road! Mr. Smith: Oh yeah. Driving Officer: Okay. Now, pull over here and show me that you can parallel park. Mr. Smith: Sure. Wait. Hey bud. Move your car. I was here first! Driving Officer: Ah. Forget it. Just keep driving. Mr. Smith: So, how am I doing? Can I just take a peek at your notes? Driving Officer: No! And, uh, watch out. Mr. Smith. Now you're tailgating the vehicle in front of us. Mr. Smith: Oh, yeah. I'm just so excited about getting my license today. [Right.]. Driving Officer: Okay. Now carefully, CAREFULLY turn right here, and wait, wait, WAIT... STOP!! You almost hit that pedestrian. How in the world did you pass the written test anyway? [Well...]You have to give way to any pedestrians crossing the street. Jeez! Mr. Smith: Oh. sorry about that. It won't happen again. [Car screeching to a stop...] Driving Officer: Whoa! Get out! [What?] Get out! I'm driving back to the office. Mr. Smith: Does this mean I didn't pass the test? Driving Officer: Look, Mr. Smith. Could you do me a favor? When you come back to take the test again, plan on coming on Friday. Mr. Smith: Again? Why? Is it less crowded that day? Driving Officer: No. It's my day off., Question: What did Mr. Smith almost hit in the road? (A) another vehicle (B) a person (C) a street sign
| Solution: (B) a person |
question:
Pope Paul VI became the first pope to visit six continents, and was the most travelled pope in history to that time, earning the nickname "the Pilgrim Pope".
How many continents did Paul Vi visit as pope?
answer: yes
question:
Nanjing is endowed with rich natural resources, which include more than 40 kinds of minerals.
What are Nanjing's main water sources?
answer: no
question:
In Iranian languages, the gentilic is attested as a self-identifier included in ancient inscriptions and the literature of Avesta,[a] and remains also in other Iranian ethnic names such as Alans (Ossetic: Ир – Ir) and Iron (Ossetic:
What is attested as a self-identifier in Iranian languages?
answer: yes
question:
Seattle is home to the University of Washington, as well as the institution's professional and continuing education unit, the University of Washington Educational Outreach.
Beside the public universities, what other type of institutions provide education in Seattle?
answer: | no |
In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
Input: Consider Input: How can I create an artificial gravity in a satellite?
Output: What are some methods of generating artificial gravity?
Input: Consider Input: Is the Sun actually electric? Is, perhaps, the electric universe theory true?
Output: How powerful is the sun?
Input: Consider Input: Why is it difficult to convince my clients when I am offering them money saving service?
| Output: Why does it make my wife upset when I try to convince her not to leave?
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In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
Ex Input:
Passage: Wasson was born Isabel Deming Bassett in Brooklyn, NY on January 11, 1897, daughter of urban planner Edward Bassett and Annie Preston Bassett, and sister of inventor and engineer Preston Bassett. Wasson graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Wellesley College in 1918, majoring in history so she could take a wide range of science courses. She took classes in geology after graduation at the University of Chicago and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She met her future husband, petroleum geologist Theron Wasson, whom she married in 1920, while working towards a master's degree in geology at Columbia University, which she finished in 1934. They had three children: Elizabeth W. Bergstrom, a biologist; Edward B. Wasson, a petroleum geologist; and Anne Harney Gallagher, an art historian. Wasson worked as a petroleum geologist in her husband's office at the Pure Oil Company from the early 1920s until 1928. She published two scholarly articles on geology, one co-authored with her husband about an oil field discovered by Pure Oil in 1914, and another by herself about the ages of rock formations in Ohio and new terminology for them; the latter was cited in a number of other papers and a recent book. After 1928 she spent over 50 years in River Forest, IL, teaching science in the local public schools, lecturing, bird watching (ornithology), and mentoring generations of young naturalists. She was quoted in this 1986 Chicago Tribune article as an expert on local geology at age 89. She was honored for her contributions to local history in 1982 when the Wasson Room was named after her in a local school to hold local history resources. Her interests included archaeology; she discovered a Native American religious mound in Thatcher Woods, near her house in River Forest, in the 1930s. An article about her discovery called her "the one who started the environmental education movement in America back in the 1920s and '30s." Theron and Isabel divorced in 1953 and she did not remarry. From 1953-1954, Wasson served as President of the Chicago Ornithological Society. Wasson also taught classes at the Morton Arboretum in Lisle, Illinois. She died in La Grange Park, IL, in 1994.
Link Information: Theron Rhodes Wasson (1887-1970) Question: At what age did Theron Wasson marry Isabel Wasson?
Ex Output:
Answer: 33
Ex Input:
Passage: To promote I Am... Sasha Fierce, Beyoncé embarked on the I Am... World Tour with several performances. The tour kicked off in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada on March 26, 2009, in support of the album. The European leg of the tour started on April 26, 2009, in Zagreb, Croatia and ended on June 9, 2009, in London, England. On June 21, 2009, she began the third leg of the tour in the United States and finished in August with a four-day stint at Encore Las Vegas on the Las Vegas Strip. Starting on September 15, 2009, the fourth leg began in Melbourne, Australia and finished on September 24 in Perth, Australia. Beyoncé then went on performing in Asia, the Middle East, Europe, Africa, and the United Kingdom, before finishing the 2009 portion of the tour on November 24 in Belfast, Northern Ireland. The tour had its final leg in 2010, visiting Latin America. Starting on February 4, 2010, in Florianópolis, Brazil, she visited five other places before ending in Trinidad on February 18, 2010. According to Pollstar, the tour earned $17.2 million between January 1, and June 30, 2010, which added onto her total of $86 million for her first ninety-three concerts in 2009, bringing the tour total to $103.2 million for the ninety-seven shows.
Link Information: The European leg of the tour started on April 26, 2009, in Zagreb, Croatia and ended on June 9, 2009, in London, England. Question: Is the city that hosted the first leg on the European leg of Beyonce's 2009 tour smaller or larger than the city that hosted the final stop on that tour?
Ex Output:
Answer: London
Ex Input:
Passage: Salinas assumed the presidency on 1 December 1988 at the Legislative Palace of San Lázaro. There he took oath before the Congress of the Union. As the declared winner of a highly contested election, he had the task of restoring his own legitimacy and that of his party when he took office. The election had shown that much of the public desired reform, but Salinas appointed PRI hard-liners ("dinosaurs") to his cabinet, including Fernando Gutiérrez Barrios to the Ministry of the Interior; Manuel Bartlett to the Ministry of Education; and Carlos Hank González to Agriculture. The cabinet was cohesive in support of Salinas's neoliberal policies. Many ministers were technocrats with graduate academic degrees, a profile similar to Salinas's. Although there was opposition to many of Salinas's policies, it came from outside the cabinet. Over the course of his presidency, he moved or replaced a number of . A key replacement in January 1994 immediately after the Chiapas conflict was at the Ministry of the Interior (Gobernación), appointing Jorge Carpizo, who had been head of the government National Human Rights Commission and previously was rector of the National Autonomous University of Mexico. When the PRI candidate in the 1994 elections, Luis Donaldo Colosio was assassinated in March 1994, new restrictions barring cabinet ministers who had not resigned in the six months previous to the election date from being candidates for the presidency meant that Salinas had a small pool of eligible choices.
Link Information: none Question: Which of Salinas' cabinet members was the oldest when he assumed the Presidency?
Ex Output:
| Answer: none
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TASK DEFINITION: Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
PROBLEM: Ds Services of America, Inc. is the only company located at 4718 Mccarty Blvd, Amarillo, TX 79110 Ds Services Of America, Inc. is a bottler located in Katy, Texas. View phone number, employees, products, revenue, and more. The heat map shows the distribution of DS Services of America Inc. H-1B job locations for all occupations in 2014. If you click on the All Occupations drop down, you can choose a specific occupation to see the geographical distribution for that particular SOC code. Ds Services of America, Inc. Company Profile Whether your glass is half empty or half full, DS Services of America (formerly DS Waters) works to fill it up. The nation's largest water-cooler delivery company, DS Services supplies both homes and offices through its nearly 30 company-owned manufacturing sites across some 40 US states and through 10 supplier-managed facilities. Unlock more access to D&B Hoovers! 1 Build customized email lists 24/7, based on your best customer profile. 2 Learn more about the companies you want to sell to. 3 Get real insight written by real people – exclusive research and reviews by our in-house Editorial staff. United States. Ds Services Of America, Inc. is a mature organization in the bottlers industry located in Katy, TX. DS Services. DS Services of America, Inc. (DS Services) is a U.S. operated company that offers bottled water, brewed coffee and tea beverages and related equipment, break room supplies, and equipment and services for water filtration systems. BBB's Business Profile for DS Services of America, Inc., Business Reviews and Ratings for DS Services of America, Inc. in Atlanta, GA. Home > Georgia > Atlanta > Bottled Water Companies > DS Services of America, Inc. has received 3.7 out of 5 stars based on 118 Customer Reviews and a BBB Rating of A+. I have been working at DS Services of America full-time (More than 3 years) Pros Consistent paycheck Good for someone coming right out of college to gain professional experience Clean and quiet work enviornment Position is fairly straightforward Decent co-workers United States. Ds Services Of America, Inc. is a large-sized organization in the direct selling establishments industry located in Atlanta, GA. It opened its doors in 2014 and now has an estimated $1.5 billion in yearly revenue and 5,500 employees.
SOLUTION: ds services of america, inc
PROBLEM: Dromaius novaehollandiae (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed February 07, 2018 at http://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Dromaius_novaehollandiae/ Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students. Emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) are found exclusively in Australia and inhabits nearly the entire continent. Lower densities exist along the eastern coast and toward the center of the island. The number of individuals varies around 700,000, and is dependent on the seasonal rains. Aglaophenia dromaius is a lax flexile species, strongly suggesting, both in size and form, one of the slender loose-barbed plumes of an Emu's feather. It comes very near to Aglaophenia tubulifera, Hincks, from which, however, it differs by its ... dromaius definition: Proper noun m 1. A taxonomic genus within the family Dromaiidae — the emus.... Verminous encephalitis apparently caused by the filarioid nematode Chandlerella quiscali in emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae). Avian Diseases, 37/2: 597-601. Panigrahy, B., D. Senne, J. Pearson. 1995. Social mating system and sexual behaviour in captive Emus Dromaius novaehollandiae. The Journal of the Royal Australasian Ornithologists' Union, 100/3: 161-168. Coddington, C., Define Dromaius. Dromaius synonyms, Dromaius pronunciation, Dromaius translation, English dictionary definition of Dromaius. Noun 1. Dromaius - a genus of birds in the order Casuariiformes genus Dromaius bird genus - a genus of birds Casuariiformes, order Casuariiformes - a ratite... Dromaius - definition of Dromaius by The Free Dictionary Dromaius novaehollandiae, Emu novaehollandiae, emu - large Australian flightless bird similar to the ostrich but smaller Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content. Dromaius Novae International, a new division of Longview Farms, Blooms-burg, PA, has unveiled a line of Emu oil-based skin care, anti-aging and nutritional supplements. Geographic Range. Emus () are found exclusively in Australia and inhabits nearly the entire continent. Lower densities exist along the eastern coast and toward the center of the island. The number of individuals varies around 700,000, and is dependent on the seasonal rains. (Blakers, et al., 1984)
SOLUTION: dromaius meaning
PROBLEM: PSAP 2015 • CNS/Pharmacy Practice 5 Adverse Drug Reactions Learning Objectives 1. Distinguish adverse drug reactions (ADRs) from adverse drug events. 2. Devise methods for ADR detection, and classify an ADR when it presents. 3. Discover various worldwide ADR reporting methods and learn how to report ADRs in the United States. 4. Figure 1-2. The Liverpool adverse drug reaction causality tool. aUnassessable refers to situations where the medicine is administered on one occasion (e.g., vaccine), the patient receives intermittent. therapy (e.g., chemotherapy), or is on medication that cannot be stopped (e.g., immunosuppressants). PSAP 2015 • CNS/Pharmacy Practice 9 Adverse Drug Reactions. Often, when an ADR occurs, a patient may require. transfer to a higher level of care, such as from a general. surgery ward to an intensive care unit. adverse drug reactions on initial presentation and updating this if an adverse reaction to a medicine occurs during the episode of care. > 4.7.1 Known medication allergies and adverse drug reactions are documented in the patient clinical record > 4.7.2 Action is taken to reduce the risk of adverse drug reactions > 4.7.3 Adverse drug reactions are reported within the Adverse Drug Results Policy. PURPOSE: To establish a mechanism to ensure that adverse drug reactions are systematically reported and reviewed. POLICY: All staff has the responsibility of reporting, documenting, and monitoring adverse drug reactions that occur within the facility's population. DEFINITIONS: communication of known and new adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and allergies is required in order to reduce potential for patient harm from the use of medicines. 1.3. SA Health recognises that patients may experience unpredictable adverse responses to prescribed medicines. 1.4. This policy is aimed at minimising patient harm by improvement in Preventing Adverse Drug Events . Policy developed by: Public Health and Clinical Systems . Approved at Portfolio Executive on: 25 June 2013 . Next review due: 01 June 2018 . Summary The purpose of the Preventing Adverse Drug Events Directive is to ensure that the correct information about patients’ known adverse drug reactions and allergies is available and referred to : To establish a mechanism to ensure that adverse drug reactions are systematically reported and reviewed. policy : All staff has the responsibility of reporting, documenting, and monitoring adverse drug reactions that occur within the facility's population. An adverse drug reaction (ADR) is an unwanted, unde - sirable effect of a medication that occurs during usual clinical use. Adverse drug reactions occur almost daily in health care institutions and can adversely affect a patient’s quality of life, often causing considerable morbidity and mortality. Much attention has been given to identifying XXXXXX Nuclear Facility. Adverse Drug Results Policy. PURPOSE. : To establish a mechanism to ensure that adverse drug reactions are systematically reported and reviewed. POLICY. : All staff has the responsibility of reporting, documenting, and monitoring adverse drug reactions that occur within the facility's population. definitions Adverse drug reaction (ADR) is any noxious, unintended, undesirable, or unexpected response to a drug that occurs at doses used in humans for prophylaxis, diagnosis, therapy of disease, or for modification of psychological function.
SOLUTION: | driving what is adverse reaction policy'
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Do the following sentences say the same thing?
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Dozens injured in Connecticut train collision
Indian minister killed in head-on collision
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Do the following sentences say the same thing?
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NATO protesters acquitted of terrorism charges
NATO protesters convicted on non-terrorism charges
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Do the following sentences say the same thing?
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Some men are skating on the road.
Two boys are skate boarding.
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Do the following sentences say the same thing?
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White House, defense contractors discuss harm of automatic spending cuts
White House, defense firms discuss automatic spending cuts
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Definition: In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
Input: Punggol MRT / LRT station ( NE17 / PTC ) is a Mass Rapid Transit ( MRT ) and Light Rail Transit ( LRT ) interchange station in Punggol , Singapore .
Output: | Punggol MRT / LRT Station ( NE17 / PTC ) is an MRT and LRT Station in Singapore . |
Question: Information: - Henry I of Brabant ( French : Henri I de Brabant , Dutch : Hendrik I van Brabant ; 1165 -- 5 September 1235 ) , named `` The Courageous '' , was a member of the House of Reginar and first Duke of Brabant from 1183/84 until his death . - Landgrave ( ', ', ', ', ') was a noble title used in the Holy Roman Empire, and later on in its former territories. The German titles of ', ' ("margrave"), and ' ("count palatine") are in the same class of ranks as ' ("duke") and above the rank of a ' ("count"). - Lotharingia from Latin "Lotharii regnum" was a medieval successor kingdom of the Carolingian Empire, comprising the present-day Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, North Rhine-Westphalia (Germany), Rhineland-Palatinate (Germany), Saarland (Germany), and Lorraine (France). It was named after King Lothair II who received this territory after the kingdom of Middle Francia of his father Lothair I was divided among his sons in 855. - The House of Valois-Burgundy, or the Younger House of Burgundy, was a noble French family deriving from the royal House of Valois. It is distinct from the Capetian House of Burgundy, descendants of King Robert II of France, though both houses stem from the Capetian dynasty. They ruled the Duchy of Burgundy from 1363 to 1482 and later came to rule vast lands including Artois, Flanders, Luxembourg, Hainault, the county palatine of Burgundy (Franche-Comté), and other lands through marriage. - The Duke of Brabant was formally the ruler of the Duchy of Brabant since 1183/1184. The title was created by the German Emperor Frederick Barbarossa in favor of Henry I of the House of Reginar, son of Godfrey III of Leuven (who was Duke of Lower Lotharingia at that time). The Duchy of Brabant was a feudal elevation of the since 1085/1086 existing title of Landgrave of Brabant. This was an Imperial fief which was assigned to Count Henry III of Leuven shortly after the death of the preceding Count of Brabant, Count Palatine Herman II of Lotharingia (born 20 September 1085). Although the corresponding county was quite small (limited to the territory between the rivers Senne and Dender) its name was applied to the entire country under control of the Dukes from the 13th century on. In 1190, after the death of Godfrey III, Henry I also became Duke of Lotharingia. Formerly Lower Lotharingia, this title was now practically without territorial authority, but was borne by the later Dukes of Brabant as an honorific title. - The House of Luxembourg was a late medieval European royal family, whose members between 1308 and 1437 ruled as King of the Romans and Holy Roman Emperors as well as Kings of Bohemia ("eští králové, König von Böhmen") and Hungary. Their rule over the Holy Roman Empire was twice interrupted by the rival House of Wittelsbach. - The House of Hesse is a European dynasty, directly descended from the House of Brabant, which ruled the region of Hesse, with one branch as prince electors until 1866, and another branch as grand dukes until 1918. - The House of Reginar (later known as the House of Brabant) was a kin-group in Lotharingia during the Carolingian and Ottonian centuries. They were the first dynasty of the County of Hainault and they supplied two Dukes of Lorraine and the Landgraves and later Dukes of Brabant, Dukes of Lothier and Dukes of Limburg. The main branch extinguished in 1355, leaving its duchies to the House of Luxembourg which in turn left them to the House of Valois-Burgundy in 1383. A side branch is the House of Hesse which ruled Hesse from 1264 until 1918 and is still existing today. After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'henry i' with the relationship of 'noble title'. Choices: - duke - duke of lower lotharingia - king - margrave - noble - prince
Answer: | duke of lower lotharingia |
instruction:
Given a paragraph from a Wikipedia article about some topic, and a question related to the topic, determine whether the question is answerable from the paragraph. If the question is answerable, answer "True", otherwise, answer "False".
question:
Augustus' religious reformations raised the funding and public profile of the Vestals. They were given high-status seating at games and theatres. The emperor Claudius appointed them as priestesses to the cult of the deified Livia, wife of Augustus. They seem to have retained their religious and social distinctions well into the 4th century, after political power within the Empire had shifted to the Christians. When the Christian emperor Gratian refused the office of pontifex maximus, he took steps toward the dissolution of the order. His successor Theodosius I extinguished Vesta's sacred fire and vacated her temple. Question: What did Cicero think of religion in general?
answer:
False
question:
IBM's employee management practices can be traced back to its roots. In 1914, CEO Thomas J. Watson boosted company spirit by creating employee sports teams, hosting family outings, and furnishing a company band. IBM sports teams still continue in the present day; the IBM Big Blue continue to exist as semi-professional company rugby and American football teams. In 1924 the Quarter Century Club, which recognizes employees with 25 years of service, was organized and the first issue of Business Machines, IBM's internal publication, was published. In 1925, the first meeting of the Hundred Percent Club, composed of IBM salesmen who meet their quotas, convened in Atlantic City, New Jersey. Question: What is the second to last profitable market listed in the text.
answer:
False
question:
However, by the turn of the 1990s the downward trend was starting to reverse; England had been successful in the 1990 FIFA World Cup, reaching the semi-finals. UEFA, European football's governing body, lifted the five-year ban on English clubs playing in European competitions in 1990 (resulting in Manchester United lifting the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1991) and the Taylor Report on stadium safety standards, which proposed expensive upgrades to create all-seater stadiums in the aftermath of the Hillsborough disaster, was published in January of that year. Question: What does the UEFA lead?
answer:
| True
|
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
[Q]: Passage: The Open Championship -- The Open is a 72-hole stroke play tournament contested over four days, Thursday through Sunday. Since 1979 it has been played in the week which includes the 3rd Friday in July. Currently, 156 players are in the field, mostly made up of the world's leading professionals, who are given exemptions, along with winners of the top amateur championships. Further places are given to players, amateurs and professionals, who are successful in a number of qualifying events. There is a cut after 36 holes after which only the leading 70 players (and ties) play in the final 36 holes on the weekend. In the event of a tie after 72 holes, a four-hole aggregate playoff is held; if two or more players are still tied, it continues as sudden-death until there is a winner.
Question: is there a playoff in the british open
[A]: 0
[Q]: Passage: Alcohol in Bangladesh -- Under Bangladeshi law, any beverage containing more than 0.5% alcohol is considered an alcoholic beverage. A government permit is necessary for selling, storing and the transport of alcohol. To drink alcohol in Bangladesh, one must have a legal permit. Muslims will need a medical prescription to obtain an alcohol permit. The prescription must be given by an associate professor of the medical college or a civil surgeon.
Question: is it illegal to drink alcohol in bangladesh
[A]: 0
[Q]: Passage: Climate of Brazil -- At the country's other extreme, there are frosts south of the Tropic of Capricorn and during the winter (June--September). Snow falls on the high plateau and mountainous of the mountains of the states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, and Paraná and it is possible, but very rare, in the states of São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, and Mato Grosso do Sul. The cities of Belo Horizonte and Brasília have moderate temperatures, usually between 15 and 30 °C (59 and 86 °F), because of their elevation of approximately 1,000 metres (3,281 ft). Rio de Janeiro, Recife, and Salvador on the coast have warm climates, with average temperatures of each month ranging from 23 to 27 °C (73 to 81 °F), but enjoy constant trade winds. The cities of São Paulo, Curitiba, Florianópolis and Porto Alegre have a subtropical climate similar to that of southern United States, and temperatures can fall below freezing in winter.
Question: is it summer or winter in brazil right now
[A]: | 1
|
Text: A carer has been jailed after she helped a prolific burglar steal from the homes of her vulnerable patients. Janet Kaye, 55, claimed she was pressured into helping Craig Armitage take valuable property from homes in Brighouse and Huddersfield, West Yorkshire. With her help, he stole hundreds of pounds in cash and antiques, including candlesticks worth £500 from a 94-year-old woman who was in hospital after a fall. Kaye, from Meltham in West Yorkshire, was jailed for three years. She admitted involvement in one burglary and was found guilty of involvement in a second following a trial. Janet Kaye, left, helped prolific burglar Craig Armitage, right, steal from the homes of her vulnerable patients. Kaye was jailed for three years for her involvement and Armitage received three years and five months. Armitage, 41, from Huddersfield, was jailed for three years and five months after admitting to two charges of burglary and one charge of burglary with intent. Bradford Crown Court heard Kaye was seen acting suspiciously near the flat of a 94-year-old woman who had been taken into hospital in Brighouse last October. A neighbour reported her concerns and when the flat was checked, it was found that valuable candlesticks, paintings and ornaments had been stolen. Kaye had been employed as a carer for the victim and was suspected of involvement in the crime as there was no sign of a forced entry. Prosecutor Ben Crosland said during the police inquiry officers seized a mobile phone belonging to Armitage and found the number of an antiques shop. When police officers visited the premises the owner said he had bought items from the couple, who were then living in Longwood, Huddersfield. Although some of the stolen items were recovered, Mr Crosland said the candlesticks had not been found. Bradford Crown Court, pictured, heard Kaye was seen acting suspiciously around the home of a 94-year-old woman who had been taken to hospital after a fall. Armitage later stole from the property. A few days later, Armitage used information from Kaye to burgle the home of two more vulnerable clients who lived in Huddersfield. About £300 in cash was stolen while the two women were asleep in their beds. The court head that Armitage's fingerprint was later found on one of the cash boxes. Around two weeks later, Armitage tried to break into another house in Bradford, during the day, but eventually left empty-handed. Barrister Joanne Shepherd, for Kaye, said she had long-standing health problems and was the primary carer for her own mother. Miss Shepherd said Kaye felt under pressure at the time of the offences due to Armitage's drug addiction. She submitted that Kaye had learned her lesson and urged Judge John Potter to impose a suspended prison term. But the judge said the offences against Kaye's clients were 'particularly mean' and involved the targeting of vulnerable victims for the defendants' own selfish and greedy needs. The court also heard that Armitage's previous convictions, dating back to 1989, included offences of house burglary and robbery. Judge Potter said his career of offending had 'spread misery in our community'.
Highlights: Janet Kaye, 55, helped Craig Armitage steal from homes of patients in Brighouse and Huddersfield, West Yorkshire. Stole valuable items from a 94-year-old who was in hospital after a fall. Drug addict Armitage took hundreds of pounds and sold antiques to a shop. Court also heard he had convictions for burglary dating back to 1989. Judge John Potter said offences were 'particularly mean' and spread misery.
in: The mother of a missing toddler on Monday was arrested in connection with an alleged theft from one of her friends, Florida authorities said. Monday's arrest of Casey Anthony, mother of missing 3-year-old Caylee Anthony, was her second relating to the theft case and her third since the child disappeared three months ago. The latest charges -- passing a forged check, fraudulent use of personal identification and petty theft, according to an arrest affidavit released by the Orange County Sheriff's Office -- related to a theft from Casey Anthony's friend Amy Huizenga, authorities said. Anthony and her missing daughter have garnered national headlines and served as fodder for nightly crime shows, which show pictures of the wide-eyed toddler during their coverage. Watch Nancy Grace with the latest on the arrest ». Caylee disappeared in mid-June, and her mother waited nearly a month before reporting the disappearance, authorities said. Since then, evidence has mounted that Caylee is dead, authorities said. Anthony was first arrested on July 16 after she told detectives lies about her daughter's disappearance, according to police. She was charged with child neglect, making false official statements and obstructing a criminal investigation. While out on bail, Anthony on August 29 was arrested on suspicion of forgery, fraudulent use of personal information and petty theft related to the Huizenga case. She remained in jail until early September, when her $500,000 bail was posted anonymously. Police have labeled Anthony a "person of interest" in the case of her missing daughter. Anthony initially said she didn't immediately report her daughter missing because she was conducting her own investigation. Later, she told police she gave Caylee to a baby sitter. But investigators said they soon learned that the address she gave them was an apartment that hadn't been occupied for months.
out: | Mother of missing 3-year-old Caylee Anthony charged with theft. Arrest is her second relating to alleged theft from friend. Authorities: Casey Anthony waited nearly a month before she reported girl missing. Casey Anthony is "person of interest" in disappearance, authorities say. |
Detailed Instructions: A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer.
Problem:what was eli whitney job?
Solution: | Engineer |
Question: Question: You might find a dirt highway out where? Options: - atlas - repairs - countryside - in the city - united states Explain why a human would choose "countryside" to answer the question above:
Answer: | countryside definition and meaning |
Question: Where are you likely to see more than one office building? Options: - work - industrial complex - city - new york - suburbia The answer is "city" because
A: | a city has many office buildings |
On a scale from 0-5, where 0 is "not similar" and 5 is "very similar", how similar is the sentence "A woman is riding a horse." to the sentence "A man is running on rope."?
Choices: (A). 0; (B). 1; (C). 2; (D). 3; (E). 4; (F). 5; | (A). |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
Q: First , the advertisement makes me to buy something .
A: | First , advertissment make me to buy some thing unplanly . |
Consider the question. Where might a mouse be found to make it country?
Options:
- kitchen
- cook
- computer lab
- old barn
- research laboratory
What is the step-by-step reasoning process to arrive at the answer: old barn? | Old barns are generally in countryside and mouses found there are called country. Mouse can be found in a place like old barn. |
Here is one sentence: This sofa won't go with the chairs.
Here is another sentence: We should go farther in this matter.
Q: Does the term go mean the same thing in both these sentences?
Options: A. different meanings. B. the same meaning. | A. |
In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
Often associated with a bitter taste, their removal is generally beneficial for white wine. | බොහෝවිට තිත්ත රසයත් සමඟ සම්බන්ධ එය, ඉවත් කිරීම සාමාන්යයෙන් සුදු වයින් වලට හිතකරය. |
Question: Where do farmers keep toothpicks? Choices: - mouth - grocery store - constructing models - shed - box The rationale to choose "mouth" as the answer is that:
A: | used for theeth |
Consider the question. Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "I take my medicine"
- Sentence B: "My medicine take me"
What is the step-by-step reasoning process to arrive at the answer: Sentence B? | Medicine does not any physical actions by itself. |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.
Part 2. Example
Article: There are a lot of public libraries in Britain. These libraries have more than one hundred and fifteen million books, not including those libraries of public schools. Public libraries not only lend books, music records but also help children, patients in hospitals and others to get special play readings, film shows and so on. The first public libraries were founded in about the year 1850. Today's public libraries usually have a reading-room, a lending room and a reference room. The greatest and most famous library in Britain is that of the British Library in London. It was founded in 1973 and has over 10, 000, 000 books. It has nearly every magazine, newspaper and book published in Britain and other parts across the world.
Answer: 10,000,000 or less.
Answer: How many books are there in the British Library?
Explanation: In the Article, 10,000,000 is mentioned for the number of books available in the British Library, so this is a good question.
Part 3. Exercise
Article: Until last summer I had a very comfortable life: winter vacations skiing and summer cruises. My parents spent a lot of money on a private school, so they could get me into a competitive middle school. Everything was about tomorrow, next year, my graduation. We never had to worry about today. Before last summer I never thought much about the people in the world who live day to day, every day, whose lives are controlled by poverty and hunger. Then I enrolled in a two-week intensive program. We lived in a "Tribal Village," in a hot, dry open grassland in Arkansas, a state of the south-central United States. I am a tribal member in Mozambique, a country of southeast Africa. Every meal, I make the fire for my family, and feel the flames lick up my nostrils as I blow to keep the fuel alive. I cook mush with vegetables. This is all my family is ever given. I feed the hen and three rabbits their dinner. I grow attached to the rabbits, even though I know I shouldn't. I name them. I'm not getting enough to eat; it's time to decide whether or not to kill the rabbits. I feel pain but it's a privileged child's pain because I know I will soon be eating again. That's not true for a lot of other children around the world. Growing up comfortably in the U.S., I've never had to worry about my dinner, and even though this whole process was only a _ , it changed my life. Now I believe in doing whatever I can to help find practical ways to defeat hunger. So I've become president of Roots and Shoots, a group working to improve local environments for people and animals. I'm also working to create a program at my high school called the "Safe Passage" trip to help young people in the Guatemala City dump. And I've got plans to do more. I'm often thinking of laboring in the hot sun and the millions who still do. Now, I try to live for today and stop worrying so much about the future. When I eat or feel full, I am grateful for this fortunate life and want to extend the same feeling to others. I believe in offering help to those who need it.
Answer: Her life was well-planned.
Answer: | What is true about the author before last summer? |
Story: Lindsey really wanted a new pair of shoes. The shoes were very expensive. She decided to save up her money. After several weeks, she could get the shoes.
In the options below, what is the most likely to happen next?
(i) She spent the money on going out to eat.;
(ii) She bought and enjoyed the shoes.; | (ii) |
In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
--------
Question: Context: The World Football League (WFL) was a short-lived American football league that played in 1974 and part of 1975. Although the league's proclaimed ambition was to bring American football onto a worldwide stage, the farthest the WFL reached was placing a team the Hawaiians in Honolulu, Hawaii. The league folded midway through its second season, in 1975. A new minor football league began play as the World Football League in 2008 after acquiring the rights to its trademarks and intellectual property., The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league consisting of 32 teams, divided equally between the National Football Conference (NFC) and the American Football Conference (AFC). The NFL is one of the four major professional sports leagues in North America, and the highest professional level of American football in the world. The NFL's 17-week regular season runs from the week after Labor Day to the week after Christmas, with each team playing 16 games and having one bye week. Following the conclusion of the regular season, six teams from each conference (four division winners and two wild card teams) advance to the playoffs, a single-elimination tournament culminating in the Super Bowl, played between the champions of the NFC and AFC., The Super Bowl is the annual championship game of the National Football League (NFL), the highest level of professional American football in the world. The game is the culmination to a season that begins in the late summer of the previous calendar year. Normally, Roman numerals are used to identify each game, rather than the year in which it is held. For example, Super Bowl I was played on January 15, 1967, following the 1966 regular season. The single exception to this rule is Super Bowl 50, which was played on February 7, 2016, following the 2015 regular season. The next game, Super Bowl LI, scheduled for February 5, 2017, will follow the 2016 regular season., American football, referred to as football in the United States and Canada, and also known as gridiron, is a sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end. The offense, the team with control of the oval-shaped football, attempts to advance down the field by running with or passing the ball, while the team without control of the ball, the defense, aims to stop their advance and take control of the ball for themselves. The offense must advance at least ten yards in four downs, or plays, or else they turn over the football to the opposing team; if they succeed, they are given a new set of four downs. Points are primarily scored by advancing the ball into the opposing team's end zone for a touchdown or kicking the ball through the opponent's goalposts for a field goal. The team with the most points at the end of a game wins., Christmas or Christmas Day (meaning "Christ's Mass") is an annual festival commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed most commonly on December 25 as a religious and cultural celebration among billions of people around the world. A feast central to the Christian liturgical year, it is prepared for by the season of Advent or the Nativity Fast and initiates the season of Christmastide, which historically in the West lasts twelve days and culminates on Twelfth Night; in some traditions, Christmastide includes an Octave. The traditional Christmas narrative, the Nativity of Jesus, delineated in the New Testament says that Jesus was born in Bethlehem, in accordance with messianic prophecies; when Joseph and Mary arrived in the city, the inn had no room and so they were offered a stable where the Christ Child was soon born, with angels proclaiming this news to shepherds who then disseminated the message furthermore. Christmas Day is a public holiday in many of the world's nations, is celebrated religiously by the vast majority of Christians, as well as culturally by a number of non-Christian people, and is an integral part of the holiday season, while some Christian groups reject the celebration. In several countries, celebrating Christmas Eve on December 24 has the main focus rather than December 25, with gift-giving and sharing a traditional meal with the family., John Leonard Wilbur ( May 21 , 1943 -- December 9 , 2013 ) was a professional American football offensive lineman for the National Football League ( NFL ) and the World Football League ( WFL ) ., Subject: john wilbur , Relation: place_of_death, Options: (A) 1975 (B) bethlehem (C) canada (D) honolulu (E) most (F) north america (G) roman
Answer: honolulu
Question: Context: This Day All Gods Die , officially The Gap into Ruin : This Day All Gods Die , is a science fiction novel by Stephen R. Donaldson , being the final book of The Gap Cycle ., Stephen Reeder Donaldson (born May 13, 1947) is an American fantasy, science fiction and mystery novelist, most famous for "The Chronicles of Thomas Covenant", his ten-novel fantasy series. His work is characterized by psychological complexity, conceptual abstractness, moral bleakness, and the use of an arcane vocabulary, and has attracted critical praise for its "imagination, vivid characterizations, and fast pace." He earned his bachelor's degree from The College of Wooster and a Master's degree from Kent State University. He currently resides in New Mexico., Kent State University (KSU) is a public research university in Kent, Ohio, United States. The university also includes seven regional campuses in Northeast Ohio and additional facilities in the region and internationally. Regional campuses are located in Ashtabula, Burton, East Liverpool, Jackson Township, New Philadelphia, Salem, and Warren, Ohio, with additional facilities in Cleveland, Independence, and Twinsburg, Ohio, New York City, and Florence, Italy., The Gap Cycle (published 19911996 by Bantam Books and reprinted by Gollancz in 2008) is a science fiction story, told in a series of 5 books, written by Stephen R. Donaldson. It is an epic set in a future where humans have pushed far out into space in the name of commerce and follows two concurrent story arcs. The first concerns an ensign in the United Mining Companies Police (UMCP), Morn Hyland, who is attempting simply to stay alive after being captured by a marauder named Angus Thermopyle. The second follows the fate of three people who are affected by the Byzantine political maneuvering of the head of the UMCP, Warden Dios, as he attempts to thwart the machinations of his boss, the CEO of United Mining Companies (UMC) itself, Holt Fasner., Science fiction (often shortened to SF, sci-fi or scifi) is a genre of speculative fiction, typically dealing with imaginative concepts such as futuristic science and technology, space travel, time travel, faster than light travel, parallel universes, and extraterrestrial life. Science fiction often explores the potential consequences of scientific and other innovations, and has been called a "literature of ideas." It usually avoids the supernatural, and unlike the related genre of fantasy, historically science fiction stories were intended to have a grounding in science-based fact or theory at the time the story was created, but this connection is now limited to hard science fiction., Bantam Books is an American publishing house owned entirely by parent company Random House, a subsidiary of Penguin Random House; it is an imprint of the Random House Publishing Group. It was formed in 1945 by Walter B. Pitkin, Jr., Sidney B. Kramer, and Ian and Betty Ballantine. It has since been purchased several times by companies including National General, Carl Lindner's American Financial and, most recently, Bertelsmann; it became part of Random House in 1998, when Bertelsmann purchased it to form Bantam Doubleday Dell. It began as a mass market publisher, mostly of reprints of hardcover books, with some original paperbacks as well. It expanded into both trade paperback and hardcover books, including original works, often reprinted in house as mass-market editions., New Mexico is a state located in the southwestern region of the United States of America. It was admitted to the union as the 47th state on January 6, 1912. It is usually considered one of the Mountain States. New Mexico is fifth by area, the 36th-most populous, and the sixth-least densely populated of the 50 United States., Subject: this day all gods die, Relation: publisher, Options: (A) ballantine (B) bantam books (C) college of wooster (D) faster than light (E) kent state university (F) penguin (G) random house (H) united states of america
Answer: bantam books
Question: Context: Saban Entertainment (along with Saban International, which operated outside the US) was a worldwide-served independent American-Israeli television production company formed in 1983 by music and television producers Haim Saban and Shuki Levy as "Saban Productions", a U.S. subsidiary of "Saban International Paris" (now SIP Animation)., Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants, known for their role in pollination and, in the case of the best-known bee species, the European honey bee, for producing honey and beeswax. Bees are a monophyletic lineage within the superfamily Apoidea, presently considered as a clade Anthophila. There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees in seven to nine recognized families, though many are undescribed and the actual number is probably higher. They are found on every continent except Antarctica, in every habitat on the planet that contains insect-pollinated flowering plants., Plot.
Ten years after the destruction of Jamahl, Earth has returned to peace again. The Earth Academia has become the , a scientific research organization, where Takuya Kai works with Sage Guru on a new generation of Insect Armor in the event of another threat to the Earth. This threat is realized when a Cosmo Academia exploration submarine comes across a fissure in the ocean floor, out of which rises a huge flying fortress of the ancient tribe Melzard. This clan has been resting for millennia and seeks to destroy mankind. Matriarch Mother Melzard sends her oldest sons Raija and Dezzle to lead the attack with Raija's Elebamamoth. By then, Guru has infused the Neo Insect Armor with Insect Power, creating the three Command Voicers to link three humans with the armor. Kengo Tachibana and Ran Ayukawa, who have been selected to wear the new armor, ready themselves and become B-Fighter Kuwagar and B-Fighter Tentou. But the person to become B-Fighter Kabuto had not been chosen when the remaining Command Voicer flies out the window. Ran and Kengo follow it to meet Kouhei Toba, a star athlete at his school who is losing badly to Elebammoth who froze the boy's sister as the last Command Voicer flies into his hand. Kengo and Ran are shocked that this high school student is to be B-Fighter Kabuto, but they go to him and teach him how to transform. He changes into Kabuto and the three of them attack Elebammoth and several henchmen, with Kabuto killing Elebammoth. Refusing to accept defeat, Mother Melzard continues her attacks, with Raija and Dezzle working against each other in their attacks on the B-Fighters., Big Bad Beetleborgs (later Beetleborgs Metallix) is an American live-action television series by Saban Entertainment. The series was co-produced with Renaissance-Atlantic Films, Toei Company and Bugboy Productions. It aired for two seasons on Fox Kids between September 7, 1996 and March 2, 1998., "Tokusatsu" entertainment often deals with science fiction, fantasy or horror, but movies and television shows in other genres can sometimes count as "tokusatsu" as well. The most popular types of "tokusatsu" include "kaiju" monster movies like the "Godzilla" and "Gamera" film series; superhero TV serials such as the "Kamen Rider" and "Metal Hero"; and mecha series like "Giant Robo". Some "tokusatsu" television programs combine several of these subgenres, for example the "Ultraman" and "Super Sentai" series., Juukou B - Fighter ( Jk B Fait , Beetle Fighter , Heavy Shell B - Fighter ) , was a 1995 Japanese tokusatsu television series . B - Fighter is short for `` Beetle Fighter '' . It was part of Toei 's ongoing Metal Hero Series . It dealt with three members of the prestigious Earth Academia ( su Akademia ) fighting against the evil forces of the otherworldly Jamahl Empire . The action footage and props were used for Big Bad Beetleborgs and it has a sequel called B - Fighter Kabuto ., Although "Ultraman" is the first series to feature an Ultra-Crusader, it is actually the "second" show in the Ultra Series. "Ultra Q" was the first. In fact, "Ultraman" opens with the "Ultra Q" logo exploding into the "Ultraman" logo. "Ultraman", and its titular hero, became a major pop culture phenomenon in Japan, spawning dozens of sequels, spin-offs, imitators, parodies and remakes., Rats are various medium-sized, long-tailed rodents of the superfamily Muroidea. "True rats" are members of the genus "Rattus", the most important of which to humans are the black rat, "Rattus rattus", and the brown rat, "Rattus norvegicus". Many members of other rodent genera and families are also referred to as rats, and share many characteristics with true rats., Subject: juukou b-fighter, Relation: creator, Options: (A) haim saban (B) q (C) saban entertainment (D) superfamily (E) toei company
Answer: | toei company
|
In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
Input: Consider Input: [header] How to join the mormon church (church of jesus christ of latter day saints ) [title] Learn more about what mormons believe. [step] You should feel like you have a solid grasp on the beliefs of the mormon church before becoming a member. You can get literature about mormonism directly from the lds church website to begin with. <sep> (A) You can also visit the websites of the majority of mormonistic denominations like the jackson pike church of christ of latter day saints' danbury, or the american academy of mormonism. You should also research the general beliefs and values of mormonistic church members before becoming a member. (B) [title] Donate material after reading about the lds church. [step] There are many magazines and publications devoted to mormonism. (C) [substeps] For more information, see this article. [title] Consider the spiritual side of the organization. (D) Once you feel like you know what the religion is about, you can move on to talking with people about the religion. [substeps] The best source is a member of the mormon church or their missionaries.
Output: D
Input: Consider Input: A male toddler is sitting on the floor near a female toddler and they are playing miniature floor foosball. the young male <sep> (A) toddler strikes out against the female toddler. (B) toddler on the right misses and pushes the toddler closer to the table and they both accidentally fall. (C) takes his hand and reaches inside to grab the soccer ball. (D) toddler is wearing earphones that are dangling from his head and he reaches back towards the camera to play.
Output: C
Input: Consider Input: [header] How to make a crown braid [title] Part your hair in the middle. [step] Separate your hair into two sections, the left and right side. Secure one side while you work with the other, so they don't get mixed up. <sep> (A) [title] Start with the middle section, then work your way down to the crown. [step] Leave one section about third of the way from your roots; work smoothly from one end. (B) Most people prefer to braid with the left side. This is the left strand closest to the head and works best if you have straight hair. (C) [title] Place your hair on a clean bed or mat to cover your crown-head. [step] Next, place the crown-head of your hair near the hairline, so your roots are in close touch. (D) You can do this by adding a scrunchy or a hair clip, so that the one side doesn't get in the way. Try your best at containing any loose hairs which might pop out.
| Output: D
|
Question: Think outside the box, whilst inside the box (studio): As this studio is about working with constraints, I thought i’d google ‘constraints in filmmaking’ and see what comes up. One of the first links was to a journal article by Heidi Philipsen entitled ‘Constraints in Film Making Processes Offer an Exercise to the Imagination’. Interestingly enough the first sentence of her article states: “I would like filmmakers interested in thinking “outside the box” to recognize that they can benefit from being placed “inside a box.” I wonder if Paul had contemplated this whilst choosing the name for this studio. Throughout her article Philipsen challenges the notion that creativity is an intangible innate quality, existing within the mind of one source, but rather creativity arises from a multitude of sources. Alike all things shared she suggests that creativity is easier to enhance by changing environmental conditions, rather than encouraging people to ‘think more creatively’. Perceiving creativity in this way allows you to see it as an organisationally influenced phenomenon, rather than a psychological and individual phenomenon. Which enables you to have more control over creativity and to encourage creativity once being aware of how it can be environmentally enhanced. As Csikzentmihalyi (1996) states “a genuinely creative accomplishment is almost never the result of a sudden insight, a lightbulb flashing on in the dark, but comes after years of hard work”. Constraints, as Philipsen suggests is one such way to manipulate the environment to enhance creativity. Students who attended The Film School in Denmark, who were forced into working with constraints for their projects eventually considered constraints to be both useful and inspirational. Such constraints included: making a scene with a specific theme, within a specific deadline and with other specific conditions concerning the use of camera, sound, actors etc. Students stated that these constraints ultimately made them feel secure, inspired and focused and... Question: What is true about heidi philipsen === The answer to the above question is
OPTIONS:
- she is a writer
- she understands film
- she is a scholar
- not enough information
Answer: she is a scholar
input with options: Today, I want to share why I think you should interview real estate agents before hiring one. Why You Should Interview Real Estate Agents Truth be told, I have only purchased one house and I’m in the process of selling it. My husband and I thought long and hard about whether we would try to sell our property on our own or hire someone to represent us. In the end, we chose the latter. If you have ever shared with friends or family that you’re looking for a home or thinking of selling your own, most everyone says something along the lines of, “Oh! I know a realtor I can recommend!” Many of you may know a real estate agent personally as well. I still think it makes sense to interview any prospective agents because they are being paid by you. When you hire someone to do work on your home, you get estimates and gather information about how and when the work will be done. When you are looking for babysitters, you meet them and see how they’ll interact with your child. When you’re an employer, you interview any potential employees. Don’t Take The Easy Route with Previous Agents and Friends Just because a friend is a realtor, doesn’t mean they’ll be the best real estate agent for you. Just because a friend recommends their realtor to you, doesn’t mean you have to hire him/her. It’s business and nobody should take it personally. Interviewing real estate agents just makes sense. Oftentimes, people don’t. Why not just use the realtor that sold you the house you’re currently in? Well, you can. But do you know how that realtor handles business when they are the listing agent versus the buyer’s agent? Do you know if they’ll want to pursue the option to be a dual agent (and double their commission)? Why not interview them while interviewing others? It won’t hurt. Question: Who did the author discuss whether they would hire someone to represent them? === The answer to the above question is
OPTIONS:
- her husband
- her roommate
- not enough information
- her parents
output: her husband
Q: Luckily I was not the target or victim of this road rage, but I was a first hand witness. Back in the mid 1990s when I worked in Southern California, I was returning from lunch one day with a coworker when we noticed two pickup trucks driving erratically. This was on Valley View Blvd in Cerritos which is a large roadway divided (by a large, planted median strip) with 3 lanes on either side. One truck seemed to be chasing the other when suddenly the lead truck made a quick U-turn and was followed by the second truck. But the second truck came to stop just after making the turn. This was when the driver of that truck got out, walked to the front of his vehicle, raised his arm holding a semi-automatic handgun, paused, and then fired a single shot. At this point, I was parallel with the shooter’s truck and only about 50–60 feet from where he was standing. I remember my coworker exclaiming, “Oh sh*t! Did he just shoot at the something?!” I floored my accelerator and sped off to my workplace which was about a 1/2 mile down Valley View Blvd. I parked and my coworker and I got into the building as quickly as we could. While he started telling our other coworkers about what we had just witnessed, I ran to my desk, called 911, and reported the shooting. The dispatcher kept me on the line after my initial report and then transferred me to a detective in order to take down my information. As it turns out, my information and the fact that I called 911 immediately resulted in the arrest of the shooter. I was later asked to testify in court which resulted in the shooters conviction. I lived in Southern California for 10 years and now I drive a commercial truck several days a week so I have PLENTY of other “road rage stories”, but this is still the craziest one. Question: The driver called 911: === The answer to the above question is
OPTIONS:
- before the incident
- after the incident
- not enough information
- during the incident
A: | after the incident |
Question:
Based on the premise "i didn't know anything about this that's fantastic", can we conclude that "I didn't know about this great news."?
****
Answer:
yes
Question:
Based on the premise "The narrow streets near the exquisite 13th- to 15th-century Flamboyant Gothic church of Saint-Severin ' Rue de la Huchette, Rue de la Harpe, and Rue Saint-Severin ' give the feeling of a medieval world updated by the cuisines of many countries and stuffy little cinemas.", can we conclude that "The Flamboyant Gothic church was constructed in the 1700s."?
****
Answer:
no
Question:
Based on the premise "Put it this: Lundgren kickboxes", can we conclude that "Do not say this: Lundgren kickboxes"?
****
Answer:
| no |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input.
Part 2. Example
a georgian inscription around the drum attests his name.
Answer: there is a georgian inscription around the drum to confirm his name.
Explanation: The sentences clearly paraphrased correctly and simplified the original sentence which described the Georgian inscription get his name attests which was around the drum.
Part 3. Exercise
the park has become a traditional location for mass demonstrations.
Answer: | the park has become a common location for mass demonstrations. |
Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
[EX Q]: DENPASAR Indonesia (Reuters) - Indonesia raised its warning for Baliâs Mount Agung volcano to the top level four alert on Monday closed the holiday islandâs airport and told residents around the mountain to immediately evacuate warning of an âimminentâ risk of a larger eruption.
A Balinese man sits as Mount Agung volcano erupts at Lempuyang Temple in Karangasem Bali Indonesia November 27 2017. REUTERS/Johannes P. Christo
Baliâs airport was closed for 24 hours from Monday morning disrupting 445 flights and some 59 000 passengers due to the eruption and the presence of volcanic ash from Agung but local officials said the closure could be extended.
âThe potential for a larger eruption is imminent â it said referring to the visible glow of magma at Agungâs peak overnight.
Residents were warned to âimmediately evacuateâ a danger zone that circles Agung in a radius of 8-10 km (5-6 miles).
Agung rises majestically over eastern Bali to a height of just over 3 000 metres (9 800 feet). Eastern Bali is relatively undeveloped with traditional rice paddies doting the landscape and the occasional budget resort unlike the heavily populated southern tourist hub of Kuta-Seminyak-Nusa Dua.
Agung âs last eruption in 1963 left more than 1 000 people dead and razed several villages.
Analysis suggested the threat should not be as great this time because âenergy at Mount Agungâs magma chamber is not as bigâ and with the ash column only around a quarter as high so far as the 20 km (12 miles) reached in 1963 said Sutopo.
Tourism business has slumped in Bali since September when Agung âs volcanic tremors began to increase.
Mount Agung volcano is seen erupting from Lempuyang Temple in Karangasem Bali Indonesia November 27 2017. REUTERS/Johannes P. Christo
According to the Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre in nearby Darwin Australia there is âash confirmed on the ground at Denpasar Airportâ as well as ash at FL300 (which refers to flight level at 30 000 feet) in the vicinity of the volcano .
Baliâs I Gusti Ngurah Rai airport which is about 60 km (40 miles) from the volcano will be closed for 24 hours according to its operator. A total of 445 flights - 196 international and 249 domestic - and 59 000 passengers had been affected.
Farmers tend their crops as Mount Agung erupts in the background in Amed Karangasem Regency Bali Indonesia November 27 2017. REUTERS/Nyimas Laula
The alert level on Agung had been raised to the maximum in September but was lowered in October when seismic activity calmed. However volcanologists now say the volcano has entered a new phase with magma now visible at Agung âs peak meaning a greater risk of a larger eruption.
[EX A]: Thousands stranded as Bali volcano alert raised to highest level
[EX Q]: Connor Lamb the Democratic nominee against GOP candidate Rick Saccone in Pennsylvaniaâs 18th Congressional district special election advocated for more focus on mental health and enforcing existing laws at a campaign stop yesterday.
âNo parent should ever drop their child off at school and be afraid they wonât be alive at the end of the day â Mr. Lamb said. âMy heart breaks for those families in Florida and in Congress I will work to make sure that people with serious mental illnesses do not have access to guns.â
According to Tribune Live Lamb said âI believe we have a pretty good law on the books and it says on paper that there are a lot of people who should never get guns in their hands." Adding âAnd we know that the background check system is not achieving that result. What I think it's going to take is people in Congress who are willing to do more than just talk who are willing to actually work together and stay late if it requires that and do some things that would really produce change.â
Lamb again emphasized the need for a focus on mental health saying âI think that the emotions that a lot of us are feeling right now are very raw because we know that there's not one thing we can do with the stroke of a pen or one thing you can ban â he said. âWe need a comprehensive answer on mental health.â
[EX A]: PA Democratic Candidate Opposes New Gun Laws Advocates Focus on Mental Health
[EX Q]: Mavis Staples was just eight years old when one evening in 1948 her father Roebuck "Pops" Staples sat her and her siblings down on the floor of their South Side Chicago apartment and taught them their first-ever song: the country-gospel traditional "Will the Circle Be Unbroken."
Seventy years later and little more than 10 miles north of that same childhood home Mavis Staples was in Jeff Tweedy's loft recording studio listening to some new songs he had written when Tweedy began strumming a plaintive folk number called "Peaceful Dream."
As soon as he began to play the song Staples was immediately reminded of her first experience as a singer.
Tweedy was overjoyed; that's exactly what he had intended.
"Mavis " he responded "I'm even playing a couple of Pops' guitar licks in there."
"Peaceful Dream" forms the backbone of Staples' latest album If All I Was Was Black her third collaboration with Tweedy since 2010. It is the latest release in an incredibly prolific period of work from Staples during which she has toured nearly constantly appeared at several high-profile tribute concerts in her honor and found time to team up with M. Ward for her rootsy 2016 record Livin' on a High Note.
But unlike her first two cheery largely apolitical records with Tweedy including their Grammy-winning 2010 collaborative debut You Are Not Alone Staples' new album â out November 17th â is a pointed piece of social commentary that directly recalls the social-justice anthems Mavis once sang with the Staple Singers alongside Dr. Martin Luther King in the Sixties.
"Mavis was really surprisingly OK with sounding angry " Tweedy says of their new album. "It's the first time since we started working together where there's been a righteous anger that she's been comfortable with."
"Mavis and I talked about how sadly the time isn't right to put out another happy feel-good record " Tweedy explains. "It's time to remind people that the songs that she sings from the time with her father and the Staple Singers back when they were embedded in the civil-rights movement those songs aren't nostalgic. I think people can sometimes take them that way when she does her shows. I thought it would be great if we could make a record that was all about now and that really hammered home the point that this is not a struggle that's over. In a lot of ways it's not a struggle that we 've even begun the types of conversations that we need to have."
"I've never taken 'Freedom Highway' out of my set because I knew we weren't finished my work wasn't finished " says Staples. "But I never thought I'd have to go this far."
"Jeff Tweedy and I knew we had to get back together " she continues. "I had to get back to the master back to the downright poet. Me and Jeff Tweedy we 've been there I more so than Tweedy has and we know what we 're talking about we know what needs to be heard."
One song that Staples specifically played a large part in writing was the title track. In its earliest stage Tweedy was hesitant about even singing the song himself asking Staples if she thought it was OK for him to show her an early version of the song. "There's a demo version of me singing 'If All I Was Was Black '" Tweedy says with nervous laughter. "I don't know if that should ever see the light of day."
When her record label was testing out various ideas for the album cover Mavis Staples insisted on a stark side-profile photograph of the singer that covered most of her face in dark shadows.
"They were trying out some different ideas and I said no 'Just put me on the cover black as I can be '" she says. "It's beautiful."
Staples was inspired to record her new album in part by a recent slew of young singers she 's seen carry on her tradition of socially minded freedom songs. In the past year alone Rhiannon Giddens named her most recent album Freedom Highway (and covered the Staple Singer original) while artists like Gorillaz and Benjamin Booker have enlisted Staples to sing on 2017 anthems like "Let Me Out" and "Witness."
When Staples first heard the latter written by Booker she thought "Lord thank you Jesus we got some help. Me and Tweedy got some help."
[EX A]: | Mavis Staples Jeff Tweedy on New Trump
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and you have to write an answerable question based on the context. Your questions can be extractive, abstractive, or yes-no questions.
Q: We attribute the significant performance gain of our model over the baseline to a combination of several factors as described below:
A: | Do they train a different training method except from scheduled sampling? |
Ques: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: Earlier this week, @naval (CEO and co-founder of AngelList) asked a question on Twitter: "The challenge of the next decade is not Artificial Intelligence, but Human Intelligence. Can we retrain the workforce as knowledge workers?"" At the heart of his question is an interesting observation. As automation and artificial intelligence replaces manual jobs, how do we retrain people in the new knowledge economy where information handling and management is in high demand? I thought I would share some experiences, observations, and recommendations based upon when I did this previously in my career. Back in 2004 I was peddling my wares as a journalist, writing for the tech press. I was living in the West Midlands in England and heard about a new organization in nearby Birmingham called OpenAdvantage. The premise was neat: open source was becoming a powerful force in technology and OpenAdvantage was set up to provide free consultancy for companies wanting to harness open source, as well as individuals who wanted to upskill in these new technologies. At the time in the West Midlands lots of industry was being automated and moved out to Asia, so lots of Midlanders were out of jobs and looking to retrain. This required, by definition, retaining the workforce as knowledge workers. OpenAdvantage was funded by the UK government and the University of Central England, had a decent war chest, and was founded by Scott Thompon and Paul Cooper (the latter of which I met when he heckled me at a talk I gave at a Linux User Group once. 🙂 ) So, I went along to their launch event and wrote a piece about them. Shortly after, Paul and Scott invited me back over to the office and offered me a job there as an open source consultant. I took the role, and this is where I cut my teeth on a lot of open source, community, and working with businesses. We had crazy targets to hit each month, so we ended up working with and training hundreds of organizations and individuals across a wide range of areas, and covering a wide berth of open source... Question: Who heckled the writer when he was making a speech? Options: A. Paul Cooper B. his editor C. Scott Thompson D. not enough information
Ans: A
Ques: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: The sudden burst of spring produce in the market after a long, monotonous winter of cavolo nero and bright oranges is one of the things that constantly reminds me why I love living and eating in Italy. A wander through the market like any other becomes, in spring time, a new experience. I feel like a fresh arrival, like it’s my first time walking through my local market. There are long, twisty fava bean pods, waiting to be podded and munched on with bitey pecorino cheese to tame the bitterness of the raw beans. Thin, long-stemmed asparagus. A lovely array of greens, including radishes with leaves so happy that they become the main ingredient, fluffy-fronded fresh herbs and fresh garlic. Artichokes of many different kinds, but especially the pointed purple ones that are either local, from Tuscany’s Maremma, or sometimes from Puglia or Sicily. Rarely the rounded globe artichokes you find spilling out of crates in Rome, or the tiny, delicate Venetian ones, the so-called castraure (though they often aren’t the real deal, how you can tell is by the price) that you can find in the shadow of the Rialto. And then there are thick bunches of agretti (salsola soda), looking more like mermaid’s hair than a monk’s beard, their English namesake. A few years ago, this wasn’t such a common sight at the market in Florence. It still isn’t, in that you won’t get them by the crateful like you do fava beans and artichokes, though they’re not particularly difficult to find now. They’re just one of those special things that don’t last long. Blink and you’ll miss them, or come late to the market and they could easily be sold out. It’s worth getting up and out of the house a little earlier for these (a note to myself, of course). If you’ve never tasted agretti before, it’s worth seeking out if you’re in the right place at the right time and find a bunch or see it on a menu. Frances Mayes likens it to spinach, but notes that it is so much more, “While agretti has the mineral sharpness of spinach, it tastes livelier, full of the energy... Question: What isn't a common sight at the market? Options: A. not enough information B. Artichokes C. Fava beans D. Agretti
Ans: D
Ques: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: We had a light bulb that stopped working and when a new bulb was placed it wouldn’t light up. We eventually had a technician from John Moore come out to fix this problem. He was nice enough and took the time to explain to me why it had stopped working and how he would fix this. After about 30 minutes he had completed this and then offered as a free service to inspect the electrical parts of the house. He went out back to the fuse box to look and then after inspection offered to show me what he had found. It was mid to late afternoon in the back yard and that’s when the sun is aiming straight to my back yard. I should mention we live in Texas. He went over ever single fuse and wire that we had and explained about the piping and all the other things that go with it and that what we have isn’t what is recommended anymore. Our house was about 9 years old at the time. We were back there for more than 90 minutes. I started getting very restless because I wanted to work on dinner, the sun was blazing hot and I needed to do many other things. It was coming up on 5 o’clock. He then went to his truck to write up an estimate. After 20 minutes or so he comes back and tells me it will be about $10,000 to fix our fuse box system. So what started out for changing a light bulb was going to end up costing 10K. We did later get it looked at by someone else that is qualified in this field,m who was there working on some other project and he said there was nothing wrong with what we had. Question: What sort of neighborhood was the author's house in? Options: A. A very poor neighborhood B. A very wealthy neighborhood C. not enough information D. A middle class neighborhood
Ans: | C |
QUESTION: Is "The scientists" the same as "They" in this sentence?
The scientists are studying three species of fish that have recently been found living in the Indian Ocean. *They* began two years ago.
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
ANS: yes
Problem: The mothers of Arthur and Celeste have come to the town to fetch them. They are very happy to have *them* back, but they scold them just the same because they ran away.
Are "them" and "mothers" the same?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
****
Answer: no
Problem: During a game of tag, Ethan ran from Luke because *he* was "it".
Are "he" and "Ethan" the same?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no
Q: OPTIONS:
- no
- yes.
Jim comforted Kevin because *he* was so upset.
Do "he" and "Kevin" mean the same thing?
A: yes
CONTEXT: Then he took a piece of iron the shape of the horse horse's foot , and clapped *it* on, and drove some nails through the shoe quite into its hoof, so that the shoe was firmly on
Multi-choice question: Do "piece of iron" and "it" have the same meaning?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
yes
Q: Alice tried frantically to stop her daughter from chatting at the party, leaving us to wonder why *she* was behaving so strangely.
Are "Alice" and "she" the same? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
=======
A: | yes |
In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
[Q]: Context: Pharaoh is the common title of the monarchs of ancient Egypt from the First Dynasty (c. 3150) until the Macedonian conquest in 305 BC, although the actual term "Pharaoh" was not used contemporaneously for a ruler until circa 1200 BCE., Ramesses II (variously transliterated as "Rameses" or "Ramses" (or ); born ; died July or August 1213 BC; reigned 12791213 BC), also known as Ramesses the Great, was the third pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt. He is often regarded as the greatest, most celebrated, and most powerful pharaoh of the Egyptian Empire. His successors and later Egyptians called him the "Great Ancestor". Ramesses II led several military expeditions into the Levant, reasserting Egyptian control over Canaan. He also led expeditions to the south, into Nubia, commemorated in inscriptions at Beit el-Wali and Gerf Hussein., Khepermaatre Ramesses X (also written Ramses and Rameses) (ruled c. 1111 BC 1107 BC) was the ninth ruler of the 20th dynasty of Ancient Egypt. His birth name was Amonhirkhepeshef. His "prenomen" or throne name, Khepermaatre, means "The Justice of Re Abides." , Heqamaatre Ramesses IV (also written Ramses or Rameses) was the third pharaoh of the Twentieth Dynasty of the New Kingdom of Ancient Egypt. His name prior to assuming the crown was Amonhirkhopshef. He was the fifth son of Ramesses III and was appointed to the position of crown prince by the twenty-second year of his father's reign when all four of his elder brothers predeceased him. His promotion to crown prince:, Ramesses XI (also written Ramses and Rameses) reigned from 1107 BC to 1078 BC or 1077 BC and was the tenth and final pharaoh of the Twentieth dynasty of Egypt. He ruled Egypt for at least 29 years although some Egyptologists think he could have ruled for as long as 30. The latter figure would be up to 2 years beyond this king's highest known date of Year 10 of the "Whm Mswt" era or Year 28 of his reign. One scholar, Ad Thijs, has even suggested that Ramesses XI reigned as long as 33 yearssuch is the degree of uncertainty surrounding the end of his long reign., Jürgen von Beckerath (19 February 1920 26 June 2016) was a German Egyptologist. He was a prolific writer who has published countless articles in journals such as "Orientalia", "Göttinger Miszellen" (GM), "Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt" (JARCE), "Archiv für Orientforschung" (AfO), and "Studien zur Altägyptischen Kultur" (SAK) among others. Together with Kenneth Kitchen, he is viewed as one of the foremost scholars on the New Kingdom and the Third Intermediate Period of Egypt., Ramesses IX (also written Ramses) (originally named Amon-her-khepshef Khaemwaset) (ruled 1129 1111 BC) was the eighth king of the Twentieth dynasty of Egypt. He was the third longest serving king of this Dynasty after Ramesses III and Ramesses XI. He is now believed to have assumed the throne on I Akhet day 21 based on evidence presented by Jürgen von Beckerath in a 1984 GM article. According to Papyrus Turin 1932+1939, Ramesses IX enjoyed a reign of 18 Years and 4 months and died in his 19th Year in the first month of Peret between day 17 and 27. His throne name, Neferkare Setepenre, means "Beautiful Is The Soul of Re, Chosen of Re." Ramesses IX is believed to be the son of Mentuherkhepeshef, a son of Ramesses III since Montuherkhopshef's wife, the lady Takhat bears the prominent title of King's Mother on the walls of tomb KV10 which she usurped and reused in the late 20th dynasty; no other 20th dynasty king is known to have had a mother with this name. Ramesses IX was, therefore, probably a grandson of Ramesses III., Ramessesnakht was High Priest of Amun during many years in the 20th Dynasty . He was appointed as the High Priest at Thebes under Ramesses IV. He served in office until the reign of Ramesses IX. It was during Ramessesnakht 's tenure that the power and importance of the Amun priesthood grew over Egypt while the Pharaoh 's power began to noticeably decline ., Subject: ramessesnakht, Relation: date_of_birth, Options: (A) 1077 (B) 1078 (C) 1107 (D) 1111 (E) 1129 (F) 1200 bce (G) 1213 (H) 1279 (I) 17 (J) 19 (K) 1932 (L) 1984 (M) 28 (N) 30 (O) 305 (P) 4 (Q) february 1920
[A]: 1200 bce
[Q]: Context: Consul (abbrev. "cos."; Latin plural "consules") was the title of one of the chief magistrates of the Roman Republic, and subsequently a somewhat significant title under the Roman Empire. The title was also used in other city states and also revived in modern states, notably in the First French Republic. The relating adjective is consular, from the "consularis"., The Roman Republic was the era of ancient Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom, traditionally dated to 509 BC, and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire. It was during this period that Rome's control expanded from the city's immediate surroundings to hegemony over the entire Mediterranean world., A title is a prefix or suffix added to someone's name in certain contexts. It may signify either veneration, an official position or a professional or academic qualification. In some languages, titles may be inserted before a last name (for example, "Graf" in German, Cardinal in Catholic usage or clerical titles such as Archbishop). Some titles are hereditary., The Roman Empire (Koine and Medieval Greek: , tr. ) was the post-Roman Republic period of the ancient Roman civilization, characterized by government headed by emperors and large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, Africa and Asia. The city of Rome was the largest city in the world BC AD, with Constantinople (New Rome) becoming the largest around 500 AD, and the Empire's populace grew to an estimated 50 to 90 million inhabitants (roughly 20% of the world's population at the time). The 500-year-old republic which preceded it was severely destabilized in a series of civil wars and political conflict, during which Julius Caesar was appointed as perpetual dictator and then assassinated in 44 BC. Civil wars and executions continued, culminating in the victory of Octavian, Caesar's adopted son, over Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the annexation of Egypt. Octavian's power was then unassailable and in 27 BC the Roman Senate formally granted him overarching power and the new title "Augustus", effectively marking the end of the Roman Republic., Consularis is a Latin adjective indicating something pertaining to the consular office. In Ancient Rome it was a title given to those senators who held consular rank, i.e. who had served as consuls or who had received the rank as a special honour. In Late Antiquity, the title became also a gubernatorial rank for provincial governors., Quintus Fufius Calenus ( died 40 BC ) was a Roman general , and consul in 47 BC. As tribune of the people in 61 BC , he was chiefly instrumental in securing the acquittal of the notorious Publius Clodius when charged with having profaned the mysteries of Bona Dea ( Cicero , Ad . Att . 1.16 ) . In 59 BC Calenus was praetor , and brought forward a law that the senators , knights , and tribuni aerarii , who composed the judices , should vote separately , so that it might be known how they gave their votes ( Cassius Dio xxxviii . 8 ) . He fought in Gaul ( 51 BC ) and Spain ( 49 BC ) under Julius Caesar , who , after he had crossed over to Greece ( 48 BC ) , sent Calenus from Epirus to bring over the rest of the troops from Italy . On the passage to Italy , most of the ships were captured by Bibulus and Calenus himself escaped with difficulty . In 47 BC , he was raised to the consulship through the influence of Caesar . After the death of the dictator , he joined Mark Antony , for whom he commanded eleven legions in the north of Italy . Calenus died in 40 BC , while stationed with his army at the foot of the Alps , just as he was on the point of marching against Octavian ; but Calenus ' son handed over the legions to the future emperor ., Subject: quintus fufius calenus, Relation: country_of_citizenship, Options: (A) academic (B) ancient rome (C) egypt (D) french republic (E) roman empire (F) roman republic
[A]: ancient rome
[Q]: Context: Francis "Frank" Womack (16 September 1888 8 October 1968) was an English association football player and manager born in Stannington, Sheffield, Yorkshire. He still holds the league appearances record for Birmingham City playing 491 games and holds the league record for most games (511) by an outfield player without scoring a goal. He died in Caistor, Lincolnshire, at the age of 80., Grantham (pronounced ) is a market town within the South Kesteven district of Lincolnshire, England. It bestrides the London to Edinburgh East Coast Main Line railway and the River Witham, and is bounded to the west by the A1 main north-south road., Arthur Green ( 1885 -- after 1911 ) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Birmingham . Born in Grantham , Lincolnshire , he began his football career with Seaton Main and Mansfield Town before joining Birmingham in July 1911 . He made his debut in the Second Division on 21 October 1911 away at Gainsborough Trinity , stepping in at left back to allow regular incumbent Frank Womack to replace the injured Billy Ball at right back . The game finished goalless , and was the only first - team appearance he made for Birmingham . In 1912 he signed for Lincoln City , but returned to Mansfield without playing first - team football ., Caistor is a town and civil parish situated in the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. As its name implies, it was originally a Roman castrum or fortress. It lies at the north-west edge of the Lincolnshire Wolds, on the Viking Way, and just off the A46 between Lincoln and Grimsby, at the A46, A1084, A1173 and B1225 junction. It has a population of 2,601. Its name comes from the Anglo-Saxon "ceaster" ("Roman camp" or "town") and was given in the "Domesday Book" as "Castre"., Lincolnshire (or ; abbreviated Lincs) is a county in the east of England. It borders Norfolk to the south east, Cambridgeshire to the south, Rutland to the south west, Leicestershire and Nottinghamshire to the west, South Yorkshire to the northwest, and the East Riding of Yorkshire to the north. It also borders Northamptonshire in the south for just , England's shortest county boundary. The county town is Lincoln, where the county council has its headquarters., Yorkshire (or ; abbreviated Yorks), formally known as the County of York, is a historic county of Northern England and the largest in the United Kingdom. Due to its great size in comparison to other English counties, functions have been undertaken over time by its subdivisions, which have also been subject to periodic reform. Throughout these changes, Yorkshire has continued to be recognised as a geographical territory and cultural region. The name is familiar and well understood across the United Kingdom and is in common use in the media and the military, and also features in the titles of current areas of civil administration such as North Yorkshire, South Yorkshire, West Yorkshire and East Riding of Yorkshire., England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain (which lies in the North Atlantic) in its centre and south; and includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Wight., Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 local government council areas. Located in Lothian on the Firth of Forth's southern shore, it is Scotland's second most populous city and the seventh most populous in the United Kingdom. The 2014 official population estimates are 464,990 for the city of Edinburgh, 492,680 for the local authority area, and 1,339,380 for the city region as of 2014 (Edinburgh lies at the heart of the proposed Edinburgh and South East Scotland city region). Recognised as the capital of Scotland since at least the 15th century, Edinburgh is home to the Scottish Parliament and the seat of the monarchy in Scotland. The city is also the annual venue of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland and home to national institutions such as the National Museum of Scotland, the National Library of Scotland and the Scottish National Gallery. It is the largest financial centre in the UK after London., Subject: arthur green , Relation: occupation, Options: (A) association football player (B) book (C) general (D) manager (E) united kingdom
[A]: | association football player
|
Please answer the following question: Information: - Pennsylvania (Pennsylvania German: "Pennsylvaani"), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state located in the northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. The Appalachian Mountains run through its middle. The commonwealth borders Delaware to the southeast, Maryland to the south, West Virginia to the southwest, Ohio to the west, Lake Erie and the Canadian province of Ontario to the northwest, New York to the north, and New Jersey to the east. - Kentucky, officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state located in the east south-central region of the United States. Kentucky is one of four U.S. states constituted as a commonwealth (the others being Virginia, Pennsylvania, and Massachusetts). Originally a part of Virginia, in 1792 Kentucky became the 15th state to join the Union. Kentucky is the 37th most extensive and the 26th most populous of the 50 United States. - Massachusetts ; officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the states of Connecticut and Rhode Island to the south, New Hampshire and Vermont to the north, and New York to the west. The state is named for the Massachusett tribe, which once inhabited the area. The capital of Massachusetts and the most populous city in New England is Boston. Over 80% of Massachusetts' population lives in the Greater Boston metropolitan area, a region influential upon American history, academia, and industry. Originally dependent on agriculture, fishing and trade, Massachusetts was transformed into a manufacturing center during the Industrial Revolution. During the 20th century, Massachusetts' economy shifted from manufacturing to services. Modern Massachusetts is a global leader in biotechnology, engineering, higher education, finance, and maritime trade. - Richard Hawes (February 6, 1797 May 25, 1877) was a United States Representative from Kentucky and the second Confederate Governor of Kentucky. He was part of the politically influential Hawes family. His brother, uncle, and cousin also served as U.S. Representatives, and his grandson Harry B. Hawes was a member of the United States Senate. - Harry Bartow Hawes (November 15, 1869 July 31, 1947) was an American lawyer, conservationist, and politician who served as a Democratic member of the U.S. House and Senate from Missouri. He is best known for the HareHawesCutting Act, the first U.S. law granting independence to the Philippines, and for earlier work assisting the Republic of Hawaii become a U.S. territory. - Albert Gallatin Hawes ( April 1 , 1804 -- March 14 , 1849 ) was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky , brother of Richard Hawes , nephew of Aylett Hawes , granduncle of Harry Bartow Hawes , and cousin of Aylett Hawes Buckner . Born near Bowling Green , Caroline County , Virginia , Hawes moved to Kentucky in 1810 with his parents , who settled in Fayette County near Lexington . He pursued classical studies at Transylvania University , Lexington , Kentucky . He moved to Hancock County and settled near Hawesville . He engaged in agricultural pursuits . Hawes was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty - second , Twenty - third , and Twenty - fourth Congresses ( March 4 , 1831 -- March 3 , 1837 ) . He served as chairman of the Committee on Expenditures in the Post Office Department ( Twenty - second through Twenty - fourth Congresses ) . After his term in Congress , Hawes resumed agricultural pursuits . He moved to Daviess County and settled near Yelvington , Kentucky and continued agricultural pursuits . He died near Yelvington , March 14 , 1849 . He was interred in the Hawes family burial ground on the Owensboro and Yelvington Road . - The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress which, along with the House of Representatives, the lower chamber, composes the legislature of the United States. - Virginia (, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia) is a state located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, as well as in the historic Southeast. Virginia is nicknamed the "Old Dominion" due to its status as the first colonial possession established in mainland British America, and "Mother of Presidents" because eight U.S. presidents were born there, more than any other state. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth are shaped by the Blue Ridge Mountains and the Chesapeake Bay, which provide habitat for much of its flora and fauna. The capital of the Commonwealth is Richmond; Virginia Beach is the most populous city, and Fairfax County is the most populous political subdivision. The Commonwealth's estimated population is over 8.3 million, which is slightly less than New York City. - Aylett Hawes (April 21, 1768 August 31, 1833) was a nineteenth-century politician and planter from Virginia. He was the uncle of Richard Hawes, Albert Gallatin Hawes and Aylett Hawes Buckner. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'position held' with the subject 'albert gallatin hawes'. Choices: - 15 - 3 - congress - governor of kentucky - lawyer - leader - mother - politician - senate - united states representative - york
Answer: | united states representative |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.
As dictated by Nobel 's will , the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences .
| Comme imposé par le testament de Nobel , le prix est administré par la Fondation Nobel et décerné par un comité qui consiste en cinq membres élus par l' Académie royale des sciences de Suède . |
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.
Example input: It's this amazing wonderful feeling and you know it when you get it.
Example output: Es ese sentimiento asombroso e increíble, y lo reconoces cuando lo sientes.
Example explanation: This is a good example because the English sentence has been translated correctly to Spanish.
Q: Aaah
A: | Oooh |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a question in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Input: What are some major and minor problems being faced by middle class Indians?
Output: | برخی از مشکلات عمده و جزئی که هندی های طبقه متوسط با آنها روبرو هستند چیست؟ |
Chinese Influences: The Japanese were forced out of the Korean peninsula in the sixth century, but not before the Koreans had bequeathed to the Yamato court copies of the sacred images and scriptures of Chinese Buddhism. Just as Christianity introduced Mediterranean culture into northern Europe, so Buddhism brought Chinese culture into Japanese society. Throughout the seventh and eighth centuries numerous Japanese monks, scholars, and artists made the perilous trip west across the Sea of Japan to study Chinese religion, history, music, literature, and painting — later to be brought back for further development in Japan. An outstanding figure of this time was Prince Shotoku, who in 604 developed the "Seventeen-Article Constitution," outlining a code of human conduct and the ideals of state as a basic law for the nation. He also established relations with the Sui dynasty in China. Through him, the Japanese imperial court developed Chinese patterns of centralized government, with its formal bureaucracy of eight court ranks. The Chinese calendar was used to calculate the year of Japan's foundation by counting back the 1,260 years of the Chinese cosmological cycle. Thus, 660 b.c. is still the official date celebrated nationwide. At this early stage in its history Japan was already (for the most part) only nominally ruled by the emperor. De facto power was exercised by the militarily and economically strongest family. The Sogas had promoted Buddhism as an imperially sanctioned counterweight to the native Shinto religion, along with the new Chinese customs, to weaken the influence of their more conservative rivals. But they in turn were ousted in a.d. 645 by Nakatomi Kamatari, founder of the great Fujiwara clan, which was to rule Japanese affairs for hundreds of years and provide prominent advisers to the emperor even up to the 19th century.
Question: "Who helped influence the Japanese imperial court to develop Chinese patterns of centralized government?"
Answer: "Prince Shotoku"
Is this answer to the question correct?
Available options: 1. no 2. yes | 2. |
[Q]: Nelson is an American rock band founded by singer/songwriters Matthew and Gunnar Nelson (twin sons of Ricky Nelson and Kristin Nelson). The band achieved success during the early 1990s with their double platinum debut album "After the Rain", which featured the number-one hit "(Can't Live Without Your) Love and Affection". When the "After the Rain" album went platinum, the Nelson brothers made a fortune.
[A]: It's impossible to say
[Q]: Flamingo is the debut solo studio album by American singer-songwriter and The Killers lead singer Brandon Flowers, released on September 3, 2010 by Island Records. It was recorded at Battle Born Studios in Winchester, Nevada, and Henson Recording Studios in Hollywood, California. The album debuted at number one on the UK Albums Chart. Brandon Flowers does vocals for The Killers.
[A]: Yes
[Q]: King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT or KMUT Thonburi, ) is an engineering and technology academy in Thailand, focusing on teaching, researching as well as serving industry. It is located in Thung Khru District, Bangkok and was founded on April 18, 1960. KMUTT has at least three focus areas.
[A]: Yes
[Q]: Coldwater fish, in the context of aquariums, refers to fish species that prefer cooler water temperatures than tropical fish, typically below 20 °C . Some examples are koi and goldfish. These species tend to grow more slowly and live longer than fish that live in warmer waters, and are generally felt to be easier to keep. Coldwater fish refers to species that prefer to live in waters cooler than 20*C when in the context of aquariums.
[A]: | Yes |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage.
What is creativity?
How de we define creativity?
Where does creativity come from?
How philosophical is the notion of creativity?
Is everyone's ‘creativity' different?
Or is it an ill conceived, simplified term that is used to describe a very specific series of neuronal & bodily reactions to certain stimuli?
These are all the questions I've been thinking (and googling, and youtubing) since beginning this Capturing Creativity studio* and I have found some answers or maybe I've just found more questions:
Creativity is generally defined as the ability to make new things, or come up with new ideas, it's an ability to think outside the box, to see unique solutions and employ them in inventive ways. In this sense creativity is not always utilised when being ‘creative', as to be creative is simply defined as the ability to make or produce something. However I guess that depends on your definition of creative, how different, unique, special, once off, un-influenced does something have to be, to be classified as creative?
This is where creativity get's tricky.
It's all well and good to be like oh this is what creativity is, so it's easy to investigate it, but what if you don't define that as being creative, maybe that was just following a formula, a somewhat inspired formula, but maybe it is just a formula. Creativity to most people seems to be a random mix of once off genius combined with solid skill and hard work and for us humans these percentages are unique to us.
Maybe creativity to you is 90% unique idea, 5% skill and 5% hard work.
Maybe creativity to you is 40% unique idea, 50% skill and 10% hard work.
Maybe for you creativity doesn't have to involve any hard work at all.
For me when it comes to creativity I'm most interested in that unique idea portion; where does that unique idea come from?
Is it simply random?
Is it a gift from the gods?
Is our unique idea just a product of a lot of subconscious effort, only made aware to us in the sense of a ‘random' idea?
Have we been influenced by something, processed it subconsciously, then come up with a creative idea, only to be unaware of the original influence? Question: What can be defined as an ability to think outside the box
Output: | Creativity |
Here are two sentences:
Appellate courts across the country have issued differing rulings on the issue , allowing public displays of the Ten Commandments in some cases and banning them in others .
Lower courts have splintered on the issue , allowing depictions of the Ten Commandments in some instances and not in others .
Are the two sentences saying the same thing? | yes |
Write the next sentence.
Kyle was more reluctant than Steven to try eating chia seeds, because
Select from: (1). Kyle was a picky eater.. (2). Steven was a picky eater..
Answer: | (1). |
Q: Did Elizabeth II frequently visit Queen Victoria? Now, let's think step by step: | Queen Victoria died in 1901. Elizabeth II was born in 1926.
The answer: no. |
input: OPTIONS:
- The vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up.
- The gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree.
- The gardener didn't know what was happening in the patch at first.
- The tree didn't know how important the sun was to vegetables. Now, answer this question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: There was a lovely vegetable patch . A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one know that the vegetables and the tree couldn't stand each other. The vegetables hated the tree's shadow , because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live. Their problem became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up. The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables found that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live _ with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing it better than any other patch for miles around. Question: From the passage we know _ . Answer:
A:
output: The gardener didn't know what was happening in the patch at first.
Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Some people think that singing can lift our spirits ( ), while some other people don't think so.They don't like singing and they think singing can never make them happy.I do think singing can make us feel good, and it can lift our spirits.Let me tell you more about that. Some researchers once did some surveys and proved it.The surveys show that singing can bring a lot of health benefits .If you sing with your friends, the effects may be even better. John Lennon was once a teacher of Vocal Performance at Emporia State University.He says, "Singing is an inborn need.Babies sing to themselves and they seem so happy.Like babies, when we sing, we feel so good and singing makes us feel even better.I like singing and I am happy every day." Music is a part of human nature.And singing is a form of expression that can be understood by everyone.Some people say that music is like a kind of language.The language can show people's opinions and attitudes to their life.Some songs can cheer people up when they are in trouble.Some songs can make people happy and excited.That's why the TV show The Voice of China is so popular with people. Question: According to some surveys, singing can bring _ . Answer:
OPTIONS:
- health benefits
- health problems
- happiness and success
- some trouble
Answer: health benefits
Problem: OPTIONS:
- Because there are not enough ways of transportation.
- Because there are fewer speed rules.
- Because there are more and more cars on the roads.
- Because the speed rules make young people have a bad driving habit.
Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: With more and more cars on the road, the traffic _ will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem? We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it's easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off . What's more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed rules. Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious, and set up a much more perfect traffic system to solve the traffic pressure. Question: Why is the traffic jam getting more and more serious? Answer:
Answer: Because there are more and more cars on the roads.
Problem:OPTIONS:
- doctor
- bookseller
- teacher
- musician
Read the following article and answer the question. Article: David Moore taught science at the City School. He needed some expensive books, and so he bought them. He put the books in his car in a quiet street. Then he went to other shops to buy something else. At six he came back to the car. One door was open - and the books were not there! David drove home to Fry Road. On Friday people read this in the newspaper: Books: Have you any old books? I buy old and modern books. Open all day on Saturdays. David Moore, 26 Fry Road. David stayed at home on Saturday. The first man came at eight. David took him to the kitchen. At half past nine another man arrived. He had a bag under his arm. "Mr Moore?" the man asked. "That's right," David said. "Can I help you?" "I've got some good books. You buy books, don't you?" "Yes. Bring them in. Let me have a look." Soon the books were on the dining-table. "Come in now," David called, "and bring the list." A policeman came into the dining-room. He read the names on the books and the names on the list in his hand. They were the same. "Come with me, sir," the policeman said to the man. Question: Mr Moore was a _ . Answer:
****
A: teacher
Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Dear Basketball From the right moment I was crazy about you. A love so deep I gave you my all -- From my mind & body To my spi rit & soul . As a six-year-old boy Deeply in love with you I never saw the end of the tunnel. I only saw myself Running out of one. And so I ran. I ran up and down every playground I gave you my heart Because it came with so much more. I played through the sweat and hurt Not because challenge called me But because YOU called me. I did everything for YOU. You gave a six-year-old boy his dream And I'll always love you for it. Love you always. ...... Question: From the excerpts of the poem, we can learn _ . Answer:
OPTIONS:
- The writer began to practise a lot for his dream when he was a little boy
- Challenge called the writer to do everything for it
- The writer loved running when he was six
- The writer loved his father from his mind and body
The writer began to practise a lot for his dream when he was a little boy
Read the following article and answer the question. Article: This is a picture of the twin brothers Li Lei and Li Ping's bedroom. It's not big, but it's very bright. It's a nice room. In the bedroom, we can see two beds, two chairs, two desks, a table and a cat. The two beds look the same. On the wall, there are some pictures of their family. Li Lei's green coat is on his bed, but his blue shoes are under his chair. Their books and pencil-boxes are on their desks. We can see some flowers and a clock on Li Ping's desk. Li Lei's schoolbag is behind his chair, but Li Ping's is on his chair. Where is their white cat? Oh, it's under Li Lei's bed. Question: Their pencil-boxes are _ . Answer:
OPTIONS:
- on their desks
- on the table
- on their beds
- on Li Lei's desk
Answer: | on their desks |
Please answer the following question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "According to Chinese state officials, the quake caused 69,180 known deaths including 68,636 in Sichuan province; 18,498 people are listed as missing, and 374,176 injured, but these figures may further increase as more reports come in.[dated info] This estimate includes 158 earthquake relief workers who were killed in landslides as they tried to repair roads."?
Answer: | Which is lower, the number of known deaths or number of injured? |
Question: Which is an example of a chemical reaction?
What is the correct answer to the question from the following choices?
Choices:
(a). nails rusting.
(b). glass melting.
(c). sugar dissolving.
(d). alcohol vaporizing. | (a). |
*Question*
Why would you go to a bathroom after drinking alcohol? A. disorientation B. having sex C. throwing up D. check makeup E. frequent urination The best answer is
**Answer**
C
*Question*
Most people would think killing people is what kind of act? A. going to jail B. joy C. terrible D. mistake E. murder The best answer is
**Answer**
C
*Question*
The screwdriver was surprisingly sharp. This is because it's tip was what? A. blunt B. inaccurate C. flat D. above board E. dim The best answer is
**Answer**
C
*Question*
What country would you not find a marmoset in the continent south of North America? A. another place B. venezuela C. alabama D. rainforest E. foreign country The best answer is
**Answer**
| B |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Q: Efforts last year failed to halt the disease because not enough children were vaccinated .
A: | Efforts last year failed to halt the disease because not enough children were vaccinated. |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Chinese language.
"In the next five years my administration will continue to prioritize agriculture and food security," the president said. | “在未来五年内，我的政府将继续优先考虑农业和粮食安全”，总统说。 |
Q: Is the question "What sport do the Cleaveland Cavaliers play ?" asking about an entity, an abbreviation, a description, a human, a location, or a numeric entity?
A: entity
Q: Is the question "What U.S. state has an element named for it ?" asking about an entity, an abbreviation, a description, a human, a location, or a numeric entity?
A: location
Q: Is the question "What country would you visit to ski in the Dolomites ?" asking about an entity, an abbreviation, a description, a human, a location, or a numeric entity?
A: location
Q: Is the question "Who is Dear Abby ?" asking about an entity, an abbreviation, a description, a human, a location, or a numeric entity?
A: | human |
You need to read the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. The question should be answerable from the passage. Most importantly, only those questions are allowed whose answers cannot be determined from a single sentence. Do not generate questions that require only a single sentence to answer. Instead, try to combine two sentences and create a question from that combination. Do not create open-ended questions, i.e., the answers to them cannot be found precisely from the information provided in the passage.
One example: Paragraph- Sent 1: A Republican bid to keep the government open past Friday includes no new money for the construction of a border wall along the U.S.-Mexico border, according to several congressional aides familiar with ongoing talks.
Sent 2: GOP leaders submitted the new offer Tuesday afternoon in an effort to appease Democrats, whose votes are needed to avert a shutdown of federal agencies, several House and Senate aides said.
Sent 3: However, Republicans also insisted on increases in border security and defense spending, including money to repair existing fencing and new surveillance technology to patrol the nearly 2,000-mile border.
Sent 4: Democrats have indicated that they would support such appropriations so long as no money goes toward an actual wall.
Solution is here: Who has to be appeased to keep the government open?
Explanation: This is a good multi-sentence question because, "appease Democrats" is mentioned in Sent 2, while "keep the government open" is part of Sent 1. As this question requires more than one sentences to answer, it's a good question.
Now, solve this: Paragraph- Sent 1: A married couple and their three young adult children , a son and two daughters , live in a large compound with a garden and a swimming pool .
Sent 2: A tall fence surrounds the property and the children have never been on the other side of it , for their parents have kept them unaware of the outside world , even of the existence of the telephone .
Sent 3: They are taught different meanings for everyday words .
Sent 4: For example , they are told that a `` zombie '' is `` a small yellow flower , '' and that `` sea '' is a chair .
Sent 5: The parents promise that each child will be ready to venture outside the compound once she or he has lost a dogtooth .
Sent 6: Although the children are told they have a brother just on the other side of the barrier , he never appears .
Sent 7: The only non-family member to come into the house is Christina , a young woman who works as a security guard at the father 's factory .
Sent 8: She is driven by the father to the compound traveling both ways blindfolded where she performs sexual favors for the son .
Sent 9: Dissatisfied with his preference for intercourse , Christina seeks oral sex from the elder daughter in exchange for a headband .
Sent 10: The elder daughter obliges but does not recognize the significance of performing cunnilingus .
Sent 11: Later , she gives the headband to her younger sister , in exchange for being licked on the shoulder , which is marked by an unexplained scar .
Sent 12: The parents have tricked the children into believing that overhead planes are merely toys .
Sent 13: They allow the children to search for toy planes that they have planted on the grounds , and the child that finds the toy owns it .
Solution: | Who is driven to the compound blindfolded by father? |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
PROBLEM: How did Barry White die?, Answer: Along with Isaac Hayes , White is considered by Allmusic.com as a pioneer of disco music in the early 1970s.
SOLUTION: No
PROBLEM: how are aircraft radial engines built, Answer: Click for full resolution animation.
SOLUTION: No
PROBLEM: how long is the tarzan movie, Answer: This was the last major box office success of the Disney Renaissance .
SOLUTION: | No
|
In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
Example input: When ventricles systole, blood flows to the pulmonary artery or the greater aorta.
Example output: කෝෂිකා ඉහිල්වන විට, ධමනියේ සිට කෝෂිකාව වෙත රුධිරය නරවත ගලයි.
Example explanation: The translation from English to Sinhala is correct.
Q: Broken plaques will obstruct the blood vessels and the heart muscle would be affected by a condition of Iskemia.
A: | කැඩීගිය ඵලක හේතුවෙන් රුධිර වාහිනී අවහිර වී හෘත් පේශියට ඉස්කේමියා තත්ත්වයන් ඇති විය හැක. |
Creatively image a question and justification for this answer: October 14 , 2018 | The question is: Context: Charmed is an American fantasy drama television series developed by Jennie Snyder Urman, Jessica O'Toole, and Amy Rardin. It is a reboot of The WB series of the same name, created by Constance M. Burge, which originally aired from 1998 to 2006. Charmed was ordered to pilot in January 2018 by The CW and received a series order in May 2018. The series, which premiered in the United States on October 14, 2018, follows the lives of three sisters -- Macy (Madeleine Mantock), Mel (Melonie Diaz) and Maggie (Sarah Jeffery) -- who, after the death of their mother, discover they are The Charmed Ones, the most powerful witches, and together they possess the "Power of Three". Each sister has a magical power, which they use to help protect innocent lives from supernatural demons.
Question: when is the new show charmed coming out?
Step-by-step reasoning process: To answer the question, consider the following: The series, which premiered in the United States on October 14, 2018, follows the lives of three sisters -- Macy (Madeleine Mantock), Mel (Melonie Diaz) and Maggie (Sarah Jeffery) -- who, after the death of their mother, discover they are The Charmed Ones, the most powerful witches, and together they possess the "Power of Three".
|
In this task, you are given a question in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Example Input: What questions do boys parents ask in arranged marriage?
Example Output: والدین پسر در ازدواج سنتی چه سؤالاتی می پرسند؟
Example Input: Which is correct: "bare in mind" or "bear in mind"?
Example Output: کدام یک صحیح است:در ذهن برهنه یا توجه داشته باشید
Example Input: What are your 3 favourite podcasts?
Example Output: | ۳ پادکست مورد علاقه شما چیست؟
|
TASK DEFINITION: You are given an unfinished English sentence, and you need to predict the rest of it.
PROBLEM: barely visible from the main road along which all the other avonlea houses were so sociably situated missus rachel lynde did not call living in such a place living at all it's just staying that's what she
SOLUTION: said as she stepped along the deep rutted grassy lane
PROBLEM: so in the end we decided to ask missus spencer to pick us out one
SOLUTION: when she went over to get her little girl we heard last week she was going so we sent her word by richard spencer's folks at carmody to bring us a smart likely boy of about ten or eleven we decided that would be the best age
PROBLEM: i've never seen one but i can imagine what she would look like i don't ever expect to be a bride myself i'm so homely nobody will ever want to marry me unless it might be a foreign missionary i suppose a foreign missionary mightn't
SOLUTION: | be very particular
|
Single/multi-select question: Is it possible to conclude that "a man in a white shirt rides his bike" if "a man is riding his bike to his house."?
OPTIONS:
1). yes.
2). it is not possible to tell.
3). no....I think the answer is | 2). |
Context: I could n't believe the attitude of this guy . He never apologized . After that he simply smirked and said I 'd get a new computer on Tuesday . So now it 's Tuesday , and a new computer is sitting on the floor of my office .
Question What may be a reason for needing a new computer to begin with ?
Possible answers:
Options are: (I). The first computer was too small .; (II). The first computer had too many bells and whistles .; (III). The first computer broke .; (IV). The first computer made a strange sound .;
The answer: | (III). |
Given the rationale, provide a reasonable question and answer. Step-by-step reasoning process: Strumming guitar strings does not prepare a pizza.
The question and answer: | Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "Playing guitar is making music"
- Sentence B: "Playing guitar is making pizza"
The answer is Sentence B |
Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
Input: Earths magnetic field helps protect Earth and its organisms. It protects us from harmful particles given off by the sun. Most of the particles are attracted to the north and south magnetic poles. This is where Earths magnetic field is strongest. This is also where relatively few organisms live. Another benefit of Earths magnetic field is its use for navigation. People use compasses to detect Earths magnetic north pole. Knowing this helps them tell direction. Many animals have natural 'compasses' that work just as well. Birds like the garden warbler in Figure 1.36 use Earths magnetic field. They use it to guide their annual migrations. Recent research suggests that warblers and other migrating birds have structures in their eyes. These structures let them see Earths magnetic field as a visual pattern. <sep>According to this passage, what protects the organisms of Earth from harmful particles given off by the sun?<sep>Earths magnetic field
Output: | Yes |
Problem: Given the question: Question: "What is not the occupation of the person who is responsible for the kind of explanation given to explain the range of emotions?" Context: "Emotions have been described by some theorists as discrete and consistent responses to internal or external events which have a particular significance for the organism. Emotions are brief in duration and consist of a coordinated set of responses, which may include verbal, physiological, behavioural, and neural mechanisms. Psychotherapist Michael C. Graham describes all emotions as existing on a continuum of intensity. Thus fear might range from mild concern to terror or shame might range from simple embarrassment to toxic shame. Emotions have also been described as biologically given and a result of evolution because they provided good solutions to ancient and recurring problems that faced our ancestors. Moods are feelings that tend to be less intense than emotions and that often lack a contextual stimulus." Answer:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
theorists
Problem: Given the question: Question: "How are the problems of using PCR described?" Context: "Thus, the technological ability to detect any infectious agent rapidly and specifically are currently available. The only remaining blockades to the use of PCR as a standard tool of diagnosis are in its cost and application, neither of which is insurmountable. The diagnosis of a few diseases will not benefit from the development of PCR methods, such as some of the clostridial diseases (tetanus and botulism). These diseases are fundamentally biological poisonings by relatively small numbers of infectious bacteria that produce extremely potent neurotoxins. A significant proliferation of the infectious agent does not occur, this limits the ability of PCR to detect the presence of any bacteria." Answer:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
neither of which is insurmountable
Problem: Given the question: Question: "what is the second ethnicity mentioned?" Context: "During the middle decades of the 18th century, there were several outbreaks of military conflict on the Indian subcontinent, the Carnatic Wars, as the English East India Company (the Company) and its French counterpart, the Compagnie française des Indes orientales, struggled alongside local rulers to fill the vacuum that had been left by the decline of the Mughal Empire. The Battle of Plassey in 1757, in which the British, led by Robert Clive, defeated the Nawab of Bengal and his French allies, left the Company in control of Bengal and as the major military and political power in India. France was left control of its enclaves but with military restrictions and an obligation to support British client states, ending French hopes of controlling India. In the following decades the Company gradually increased the size of the territories under its control, either ruling directly or via local rulers under the threat of force from the British Indian Army, the vast majority of which was composed of Indian sepoys." Answer:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| English |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a piece of an article. Your task is to generate a short summary of the text. Try to give the summary in just one sentence.
Actor Philip Seymour Hoffman has been found dead in his New York apartment from an apparent drug overdose.
Output: | Philip Seymour Hoffman has been found dead. |
Problem: Word: thing
Sentence 1: I couldn't tell what the thing was.
Sentence 2: To say the same thing in other terms.
Same meaning? OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
A: different meanings
Question: This question has options. Does the word "area" have the same definition in the next 2 sentences?
It was his area of specialization.
Areas of interest include ...
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: the same meaning
Question: "swing" used in the same way in the following two sentences?
Swing a bat.
His mood swings.
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: different meanings
Q: Does "give" have the same meaning in the following two sentences?
I'm going to give my wife a necklace for her birthday.
He gives of his energies to the organization.
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
A: the same meaning
Question: Here is one sentence: The pilot had to bank the aircraft.
Here is another sentence: Bank a fire.
Does the bank mean the same thing in the two sentences?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: different meanings
Question: Here is one sentence: The connection between overeating and obesity.
Here is another sentence: There was a connection between eating that pickle and having that nightmare.
Does the connection mean the same thing in the two sentences?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: | different meanings |
Problem: Sentence1: I know him under a different name.
Sentence2: This flower is known as a Peruvian Lily.
Q: Does the term know mean the same thing in both these sentences?
Answer: the same meaning
Problem: Sentence1: Armored from head to foot.
Sentence2: Curled up on the foot of the bed.
Q: Does the term foot mean the same thing in both these sentences?
Answer: different meanings
Problem: Sentence1: A section of a fishing rod.
Sentence2: The finance section of the company.
Q: Does the term section mean the same thing in both these sentences?
Answer: different meanings
Problem: Sentence1: The prescription specified only one refill.
Sentence2: He got a refill of his prescription.
Q: Does the term refill mean the same thing in both these sentences?
Answer: | the same meaning |
You are given an unfinished English sentence, and you need to predict the rest of it.
he had an uncomfortable feeling that the mysterious creatures were secretly laughing at him he may have been quite right in thinking so for he was an odd looking personage with | an ungainly figure and long iron gray hair that touched his stooping shoulders |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
Q: This position is similar to armchair. In this the male puts its legs slightly up near the knees. and his hands are helpful to support the hips of the female. The female spreads her leg touching his back.and after letting her penis inside her vagina takes support on his arms by her hands.In this,he male and female remains quite closer and this provides quite closure.
A: | -झूला यह हत्थाकुर्सी से मिलती जुलती पोजीशन है इसमें पुरुष अपने पैरों को घुटनों के पास से थोड़ा उपर उठा लेता है और उसके हाथ महिला को कूल्हों के पास से सहारा देने का काम करते हैं तथा महिला अपने दोनों पैर उसकी कमर से सटाते हुए सीधे फैला लेती है तथा योनि को लिंग में प्रवेश कराने के बाद अपने हाथ उसके कंधे पर रख सहारा लेती है. इसमें महिला पुरुष काफी निकट रहते हैं इससे यह काफी निकटता प्रदान करती है। |
Given the question: What are people more likely to do when they drink alcohol at a bar? A. dance B. become inebriated C. urinate D. sleep at night E. socialize The best answer is
The answer is: | E |
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
Input: Consider Input: A university is an institution where teaching and research is done .
Output: A university ( , ' a whole ' ) is an institution of higher ( or tertiary ) education and research which awards academic degrees in various academic disciplines .
Input: Consider Input: Modular programming is a way of organizing a computer program into smaller parts called modules .
Output: Modular programming is a software design technique that emphasizes separating the functionality of a program into independent , interchangeable modules , such that each contains everything necessary to execute only one aspect of the desired functionality .
Input: Consider Input: Single transferable vote ( STV for short ) is a type of voting system .
| Output: The single transferable vote ( STV ) is a voting system designed to achieve proportional representation through ranked voting in multi-seat organizations or constituencies ( voting districts ) .
|
Instructions: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
Input: Teenage Brains Are Different. She learned that that it's not so much what teens are thinking — it's how. Jensen says scientists used to think human brain development was pretty complete by age 10. Or as she puts it, that a teenage brain is just an adult brain with fewer miles on it. But it's not. To begin with, she says, a crucial part of the brain — the frontal lobes — are not fully connected. Really. It's the part of the brain that says: 'Is this a good idea? Brains of Young Adults Not Fully Mature. 1 Why Teens are Lousy at Chores. 2 Study: Your Brain Works Like the Internet. 3 Children Beat Adults in Memory Contest. 4 Mental Exercise Nearly Halves Risk of Dementia. 5 Higher Education Fuels Stronger Belief in Ghosts. Understanding the Teen Brain . It doesn’t matter how smart teens are or how well they scored on the SAT or ACT. Good judgment isn’t something they can excel in, at least not yet. The rational part of a teen’s brain isn’t fully developed and won’t be until age 25 or so. In fact, recent research has found that adult and teen brains work differently. Adults think with the prefrontal cortex, the brain’s rational part. This is the part of the brain that responds to situations with good judgment and an awareness of long-term consequences. Teens process information with the amygdala. This is the emotional part. At what age is the brain fully developed? Although brain development is subject to significant individual variation, most experts suggest that the brain is fully developed by age 25. For some people, brain development may be complete prior to age 25, while for others it may end after age 25. The mid-20s or “25” is just an average age given as checkpoint for when the brain has likely become mature. A control group of 17 older students, ranging in age from 25 to 35, were also studied for comparison. The results indicate that significant changes took place in the brains of these individuals. The changes were localized to regions of the brain known to integrate emotion and cognition. We used to think that the brain was fully developed by very early teenagerhood and we now realise that the brain doesn't stop developing until mid-20s or even early 30s. There's a lot more information and evidence to suggest that actually brain development in various forms goes on throughout the life span. When your brain processes the same signals over and over, those networks will get stronger, like working out a muscle. So even if male and female brains start out similar, they may become different over time as boys and girls are treated differently with different expectations. They are all adult brain functions. 1 Organize information. 2 Make plans. 3 Make judgments. 4 Follow through. 5 Solve problems. However, female brains typically develop... The human brain does not stop developing until around age 25. Parts of the brain that are involved in decision making do not fully develop until that age. However, female brains typically develop... The human brain does not stop developing until around age 25. Promoting Healthy Brain Development. If you are under the age of 25 and your brain is not yet fully developed, you may want to take advantage of this critical period. This means that you can effectively be a co-creator in how your brain decides to mold itself. Query: at what age do our brains fully develop
Output: | Brain is fully developed by age 25. |
Answer the following question: Those of you who are regular readers of Beauty Best Friend will know that I suffer from a very sensitive, itchy scalp and I am constantly on the hunt for haircare products that are natural and non-irritating but that also treat my hair well and leave it feeling soft, shiny and clean. So far my experience has generally shown me that natural, SLS-free shampoos and conditioners do not irritate the scalp as much as their chemical filled cousins, but that they do not always clean the hair as well and can leave it looking and feeling greasy, sad and lifeless. One of the first SLS-free shampoo and conditioners that I tried, back in 2013, was Mild Shampoo and Gentle Conditioner from Naked. The relief that I got from my itchy scalp was almost instant, but I did find that it didn’t remove grease and oil from my hair too well, and I had to wash my hair a lot more often. Since then I’ve tried lots of different SLS-free haircare products, all of which have had their benefits and downfalls. For the past month I have been using Rescue Intensive Care Shampoo & Conditioner from Naked, aimed at frizzy, dry and damaged hair. As I had found such relief from my itchy scalp when using Naked products previously I wanted to try out another variant to see if it cleaned my hair any better. Prior to using the Rescue duo I had been having a really hard time with my scalp, but after just the first use of these natural products the itching had subsided about by 75%. Both the shampoo and conditioner have a lovely rich almond scent which stays on the hair after it is dry. The conditioner is a thick, rich cream and it feels like it is giving dry hair a real treat. Unfortunately these Naked products still don’t clean my hair as well as some other products, and I still feel that my hair can look greasy and lank the day after I’ve washed it. I have tried the ‘reverse poo’ method which helps a bit – this means conditioning your hair first, then shampooing it second – but my hair can get very tangled after the shampooing stage. The writer believes that: - natural shampoos scent does not stay on the hair - chemical shampoos leave hair looking greasy - not enough information - natural shampoo is better for the skin but doesn't clean as well
Answer: | natural shampoo is better for the skin but doesn't clean as well |
Q: 1: He concluded: ‘Our work now is to focus on supporting other communities and organisations, and let them learn about these techniques.’; 2: Spanish.
A: Y concluyó: "Nuestro trabajo ahora es centrarnos en el apoyo a las comunidades y organizaciones, y que aprendan acerca de estas técnicas."
Q: 1: To save money I recommend the restaurants on the beach to avoid, such as Opium Mar enzo. But for once it is called a delicious night out there.; 2: Spanish.
A: Para ahorrar dinero te recomiendo los restaurantes en la playa para evitar, como enzo Opium Mar. Pero una vez se llama una deliciosa noche ahí.
Q: 1: Singing, springing lark, the; 2: Spanish.
A: Ratoncillo, el pajarito y la salchicha, el
Q: 1: She sees Mary sitting at Jesus' feet, and would like a moment with him too.; 2: Spanish.
A: | Ella ve a María sentada a los pies de Jesús, y le gustaría hacer lo mismo. |
A same meaning or not problem:
In 2010 Miller released his third album `` Derek Miller with Double Trouble '' .
In 2010 , Derek Miller released their third album , `` Miller with Double Trouble '' .
****
[A]: no
A same meaning or not problem:
Phyllonorycter fraxinella is a moth of the Gracillariidae family , which is found from Germany and Poland to Sicily and Greece and from France to Southern Russia .
Phyllonorycter fraxinella is a moth of the Gracillariidae family . It is found from Germany and Poland tot Sicily and Greece and from France to southern Russia .
****
[A]: yes
A same meaning or not problem:
He was elected President of the Assam Football Association and the Assam Cricket Association for several terms . He was also Vice-President of the Assam Sports Council .
He has been elected President of the Assam Football Association and the Assam Sports Council for several terms , and he was also the Vice-President of the Assam Cricket Association .
****
[A]: no
A same meaning or not problem:
Alberto Cortina together with Alicia has three sons .
Alberto Cortina has three sons with Alicia .
****
[A]: | yes |
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
Q: The earliest signs of people on Jamaica are the remains of the Arawak, an AmerIndian society that originated on the north coast of South America. Arawak peoples migrated to various Caribbean islands, arriving in Jamaica by the beginning of the eighth century. They were peaceful and lived by "slash-and-burn" farming. For meat, they bred pigs and ate iguana, both native to the island. They were highly skilled in such manual activities as thatching and weaving. In fact, the hammock was an AmerIndian invention that remains with us today; it is an object which, more than any other, evokes an image of a warm sunny day on a tropical isle. The Arawak left a legacy of paintings in places such as Runaway Caves near Discovery Bay, and shards of pottery found at their settlements near Nueva Sevilla and Spanish Town have added a little to our knowledge about them. Over 200 Arawak sites have been identified, and it is said that when the Spanish arrived in Jamaica there were approximately 100,000 Arawak living on the island. They called Jamaica "Xaymaca" ("land of wood and water"). Columbus and the Arrival of Europeans Columbus first arrived in Jamaica on 5 May 1494 at Discovery Bay, where there is now a small park in his honor. He stayed for only a few days but returned in 1502, landing here when the ships of his fleet became unserviceable; he waited at St. Ann's Bay for help to arrive from Cuba. After the death of Columbus in 1505, Jamaica became the property of his son Diego, who dispatched Don Juan de Esquivel to the island as Governor. Esquivel arrived in 1510 and created a base called Nueva Sevilla near St. Ann's Bay, from which he hoped to colonize the rest of the island. The Spanish immediately began subjugating the Arawak population, many of whom died under the yoke of oppression and of diseases carried by the Europeans. A number of them committed suicide rather than live the life created for them by the Spanish. The site of Nueva Sevilla proved to be unhealthy and mosquito-ridden, and in 1534 the Spanish founded Villa de la Vega, today known as Spanish Town. Pig breeding was the main occupation of these early settlers, but they also planted sugar cane and other crops that required large numbers of laborers. The number of Arawak had already fallen dramatically, so the Spanish began to import slaves from Africa to work the land; the first Africans arrived in 1517. <sep>Name some things the Arawak ate and invented.<sep>Hammock
A: | Yes |
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information.
[Q]: between Michael Winner and Bo Widerberg, which person was born before the other?
[A]: Bo Gunnar Widerberg
[Q]: What is a previous name of the stadium that hosted the 2014 FFA Cup Final?
[A]: Hindmarsh Stadium
[Q]: Christine Chatelain gained a role in a satirical erotic romantic comedy film directed by who?
[A]: | Michael Lehmann
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In this task, you are given a context paragraph, a question based on that and corresponding answer of a question. Your task is to generate supporting fact/knowledge from context paragraph which helps in answering a given question.
Q: Nicole Beharie (born January 3, 1985) is an American actress and singer. She is known for her roles in the drama film "American Violet" (2008), the drama "Shame" (2011), and the biographical sports drama "42" (2013). From September 2013 to April 2016, she starred in the Fox fantasy series "Sleepy Hollow". Question: What film was Nicole Beharie in that had a rating of NC-17? Answer: Shame
A: | She is known for her roles in the drama film American Violet 2008, the drama Shame 2011, and the biographical sports drama 42 2013. |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Hindi language.
"Police responded and it appears there may have been a suspicious individual who was acting somewhat suspicious when he threw or tossed a package into a UPS box," DeGeorge stated to reporters.
डेजॉर्ज ने संवाददाताओं से कहा, "पुलिस ने जवाब दिया और ऐसा प्रतीत होता है कि एक संदिग्ध व्यक्ति हो सकता है जो कुछ संदिग्ध काम कर रहा था जब उसने फेंक दिया या एक पैकेज यूपीएस बॉक्स में फेंक दिया"
Agriculture Minister Mehdi Eker dismissed the claim, saying that culling of infected poultry began immediately following the discovery of H5N1 on December 15, 2005.
कृषि मंत्री मेहदी एकर ने आरोपों को खारिज किया, यह कहते हुए की, 15 दिसंबर 2005 को H5N1 की खोज किए जाने के बाद तुरंत ही संक्रमित पौल्ट्री को नष्ट करना शुरू हो चुका था।
Endeavor has one more mission remaining, and if an emergency rescue is needed or more funding is secured, Atlantis will also fly once more before the entire fleet is retired.
| एंडेवर का एक मिशन बचा हुआ है और यदि आपातकालीन बचाव की आवश्यकता पड़ती है या फिर अधिक फ़ंडिंग सुनिश्चित हो जाती है, तो पूरे बेड़े के सेवामुक्त होने से पहले अटलांटिस भी एक बार और उड़ान भरेगा।
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Question: Question: What are students trying to do? Options: - study philosophy - become adult - ask questions - further education - study together The answer is "further education" because
Answer: | received at secondary school |
instruction:
In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
question:
Cameron took their responsibilities seriously to the point that he would get up an hour early.
Question: How would you describe Cameron?
answer:
strong-willed
question:
After a tragic hunting accident, Jan lost their sense of smell completely.
Question: How would Jan feel afterwards?
answer:
like they are missing out on life
question:
Bailey felt bad for being late for her doctor appointment.
Question: What will Bailey want to do next?
answer:
| be on time next time
|
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
The no-confidence vote against Paul Martin 's government was introduced by three of the opposition parties last week .
The no-confidence vote against Paul Martin's government was introduced by three of the opposition parties last week.
A recent Public Policy Polling -LRB- PPP -RRB- survey shows Johnson with six percent national support in a matchup with President Barack Obama and the presumptive Republican nominee Mitt Romney .
A recent Public Policy Polling (PPP) survey shows Johnson with six percent national support in a matchup with President Barack Obama and the presumptive Republican nominee Mitt Romney.
Former Canadian Idol winner Melissa O'Neil sang her new hit single Speechless .
| Former Canadian Idol winner Melissa O'Neil sang her new hit single Speechless.
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Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you need to translate the given English sentence to the French language
Whats new?
| Quoi de neuf? |
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
Input: Consider Input: Who was the first president of the school where Joe Conlin coaches football ?
Output: John McCloskey
Input: Consider Input: What is the full name of the person that competed in sailing ?
Output: Wilhelm Willi Kuhweide
Input: Consider Input: What is the winning percentage of the college of the 6th pick in the 2010 NBA Development League expansion draft in division I basketball ?
| Output: .712
|
Problem: Given the question: What is the question to: "Metaphor is a type of analogy and is closely related to other rhetorical figures of speech that achieve their effects via association, comparison or resemblance including allegory , hyperbole , and simile ."? The topic is Metaphor.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
"what are metaphors used for?"
Problem: Given the question: What is the question to: "He is generally credited with being the first bishop of Armagh , Primate of All Ireland ."? The topic is Saint Patrick.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
"what did st.patrick do?"
Problem: Given the question: What is the question to: "A major producer of natural gas , oil , and agriculture, Oklahoma relies on an economic base of aviation, energy, telecommunications, and biotechnology ."? The topic is Oklahoma.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| "what does oklahoma produce?" |
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
Ex Input:
In fact, realizing the necessity of large text corpus for Sindhi, we started this research by collecting raw corpus from multiple web resource using web-scrappy framwork for extraction of news columns of daily Kawish and Awami Awaz Sindhi newspapers, Wikipedia dumps, short stories and sports news from Wichaar social blog, news from Focus Word press blog, historical writings, novels, stories, books from Sindh Salamat literary websites, novels, history and religious books from Sindhi Adabi Board and tweets regarding news and sports are collected from twitter.
Question: How is the data collected, which web resources were used?
Ex Output:
daily Kawish and Awami Awaz Sindhi newspapers Wikipedia dumps short stories and sports news from Wichaar social blog news from Focus Word press blog historical writings, novels, stories, books from Sindh Salamat literary website novels, history and religious books from Sindhi Adabi Board tweets regarding news and sports are collected from twitter
Ex Input:
We employ two sources of e-book annotation data: (i) editor tags, and (ii) Amazon search terms. For editor tags, we collect data of 48,705 e-books from 13 publishers, namely Kunstmann, Delius-Klasnig, VUR, HJR, Diogenes, Campus, Kiwi, Beltz, Chbeck, Rowohlt, Droemer, Fischer and Neopubli. For the Amazon search terms, we collect search query logs of 21,243 e-books for 12 months (i.e., November 2017 to October 2018).
Question: what dataset was used?
Ex Output:
48,705 e-books from 13 publishers search query logs of 21,243 e-books for 12 months
Ex Input:
Our experiments are performed on an actual endangered language, Mboshi (Bantu C25), a language spoken in Congo-Brazzaville, using the bilingual French-Mboshi 5K corpus of BIBREF17. On the Mboshi side, we consider alphabetic representation with no tonal information. On the French side,we simply consider the default segmentation into words.
Question: What is the dataset used in the paper?
Ex Output:
| French-Mboshi 5K corpus
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
Religion. Drake is Jewish and proud. Political Views. Drake is a Democrat and has talked about being a big fan of America's last two Democratic presidents. Forced from home. Francis Drake, the eldest son of a farmer, was born near Tavistock, Devonshire, England. His father, Robert Drake, later became a preacher and raised his twelve children as Protestants (followers of the Christian religion who are not part of the Roman Catholic Church). Raised in a poor environment, Drake's family, like many Protestants, was forced from their home after a Catholic uprising. Queen Elizabeth I had obvious faith in Drake – in 1572 she enlisted Drake as a privateer (pirate working for the head of a country) to sail to the Americas. Her minister, Lord Burghley, was not at all fond of Drake’s villainous behaviour, but did concede that he was a good weapon against the Spanish. The English navigator Sir Francis Drake was the first of his countrymen to sail around the world. His daring adventures at sea helped to establish England's naval supremacy over Spain and other European nations. Sir Francis Drake – to the Spanish, a wayward pirate; to the English, a hero. He could be considered a morally dubious hero in many ways, perhaps even a villain, but was still incredibly influential in Tudor times. Drake (c. 1540 – 1596) was born the eldest of 12 sons, in Tavistock, Devon. His father, Edmund Drake, was a farmer and preacher. Sir Francis Drake, favourite of Queen Elizabeth I, explorer, pirate, privateer - famous for 'singeing the King of Spain's beard' in his ship the Golden Hind... It was thought that she dined on the Golden Hind at Deptford in 1581 and it was after this meal that he became Sir Francis Drake. But in fact, she delegated the job of knighting Drake to Marquis de Marchaumont, a French ambassador. Drake's World (abbreviated by fans as DW) is a Canadian-American television sitcom that aired from 2002-2008. Created by music legend Gene Simmons, the show revolves around ac…tor Drake Rodriguez (played by Drake Bell) who stars in a show-within-a-show, entitled So Random!. It is noticeable for launching Drake Bell's career as an actor. The religions and political views of the influentials. The religion and political views of Drake. Drake grew up between Vancouver, Canada and Memphis, Tennessee. His mother is Jewish and his father a southern black American, putting him squarely in Baptist country. In Judaism, religious heritage is passed down through the mother and Drake has claimed being Jewish, making him the most famous black Jew since Lenny Kravitz. Drake even had a Bar Mitzvah and celebrates most major Jewish holidays with his mother. 1 In Judaism, religious heritage is passed down through the mother and Drake has claimed being Jewish, making him the most famous black Jew since Lenny Kravitz. Drake even had a Bar Mitzvah and celebrates most major Jewish holidays with his mother. 1. He acknowledges that God and faith are important to him as well, saying:
Output: | drake's religion |
``Clever''. Klug means ``clever''. Would you say that Abie was clever?
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Abie was clever"?
It's impossible to say
A: But, uh, B: Okay. Uh, uh, I've had one or two American cars I think, and they were okay. I had a Pontiac once and I never had a problem with it, but, uh, my mother had a Dodge at one point and I had driven it a few times and I really did not feel that I would buy a Dodge just from,
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "she would buy a Dodge"?
No
It seemed impossible that anyone could endure such pain for so long, but at last the doors of the Renault slammed and there was comparative silence. The engine was started up, revving violently as the car was turned round on the narrow road. John could tell that it was being driven back up the hill towards Putna.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "the car was being driven back up the hill towards Putna"?
Yes
It is all very well, in these changing times, to adapt one's work to take in duties not traditionally within one's realm. But bantering is of another dimension altogether. For one thing how would one know for sure that at any given moment a response of the bantering sort is truly what is expected?
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "at any given moment a response of the bantering sort is truly what is expected"?
| It's impossible to say |
Generate an appropriate single-sentence summary for the given text such that it includes the main topic of the text.
Example Input: Rishi Sunak said the government was "throwing everything" at stemming job losses with a £30bn stimulus package. But he told the BBC he will not be able to protect "every single job" as the UK enters a "severe recession". He also admitted that some of the £1,000 bonuses being offered to take back furloughed staff would go to firms that were already keeping workers on. Labour has called for a more targeted approach to saving jobs, saying the government will "waste billions at a time when others are crying out for support". In his summer statement on Wednesday, Mr Sunak said the "jobs retention bonus" could cost as much as £9bn if every worker currently furloughed is kept on. Meanwhile, it has emerged the most senior civil servant at HM Revenue and Customs did not back two of the key policies in Mr Sunak's summer statement over uncertainty about their value for money. In letters to the chancellor, Jim Harra, HMRC's permanent secretary, said advice received by HMRC "highlights uncertainty around the value for money" of the job Retention Bonus and Eat Out To Help Out scheme - which gives diners money off some meals in August. 'Zero income' Self-employed curtain fitter Mark Whittaker told BBC Breakfast he cannot "get his head round how the chancellor expects any citizen of this country to get by on zero income". "If he can manage it, please tell me how to do it," Mr Whittaker said. "I don't want a handout… I want parity." Mr Whittaker started his own business in Stockport, Greater Manchester, towards the end of 2018 and fell short of earnings requirements to receive support during the crisis. He said people in his situation have children, mortgages, rent and bills to pay. Responding to Mr Whittaker's comments, Mr Sunak said more than 2.5 million people who are self-employed will receive support from a "generous" scheme of government funding. He added: "Have we been able to help everyone in exactly the way they would have wanted? I'm sure not and I've said previously that we haven't been able to do that and for that I am sorry." Mr Sunak warned the UK was "entering one of the most severe recessions this country has ever seen". "If you're asking me 'can I protect every single job' of course the answer is no," he said. "'Is unemployment going to rise, are people going to lose their jobs?' Yes, and the scale of this is significant." It comes as figures released by the Treasury reveal that public spending on the battle against coronavirus has risen to nearly £190bn. And the Institute for Fiscal Studies has warned the UK was not in a "normal recession" but "the deepest in history". The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) estimates that unemployment in the UK will reach "record highs" of up to 11.7% by the end of 2020, without a second wave of coronavirus. With a second wave, it says UK unemployment could reach near 15%. 'Dead weight' The chancellor announced a series of measures to help the economy on Wednesday, including a VAT cut for the hospitality and tourism sectors, a bonus scheme for employers and an eating out money off scheme for August. Mr Sunak said the £1,000 bonus being offered to businesses that keep furloughed staff in jobs until January would be a "dead weight" cost, as some employers who intend to retain workers anyway would benefit. The Chancellor told BBC Radio 4's Today programme: "Throughout this crisis I've had decisions to make and whether to act in a broad way at scale and at speed or to act in a more targeted and nuanced way. "In an ideal world, you're absolutely right, you would minimise that dead weight and do everything in incredibly targeted fashion. "The problem is the severity of what was happening to our economy, the scale of what was happening, and indeed the speed that it was happening at demanded a different response." He said that "without question there will be dead weight - and there has been dead weight in all of the interventions we have put in place". But Labour's shadow chief secretary to the Treasury Bridget Philipson said: "The chancellor should be targeting support on those who need it, not handing it out aimlessly to those who don't. "It's not brave to admit the government plans to waste billions at a time when others are crying out for support." Some 9.3 million workers are having 80% of their salaries paid for by the government - up to £2,500 a month - under the furlough scheme, which was originally due to end in July, before being extended to October, with employer contributions. From August, employers must pay National Insurance and pension contributions, then 10% of pay from September, rising to 20% in October. We are looking to speak to people who used previous unemployment schemes to get work - is that you? Did the 'Future Jobs Fund' in 2009 help you get a job? How useful was it for you in developing your career? Share your experiences by emailing [email protected]. Please include a contact number if you are willing to speak to a BBC journalist.
Example Output: The chancellor has said he is "sorry" for not helping "everyone in exactly the way they would have wanted".
Example Input: Serco won a six-year contract in 2012, and was named the preferred bidder in September. Islands Minister Paul Wheelhouse said outstanding issues had all been resolved. The £345m contract includes a 20% discount on cabin fares on Aberdeen-Kirkwall-Lerwick routes. There is also be a three-year fares freeze for islander passengers, non-commercial vehicles and cabins on those routes. Mr Wheelhouse said: "We can now start to focus on the award of the new contract and the benefits it will bring to the communities that are served by these lifeline ferry services. "We want to support key sectors of the Northern Isles' economies, such as tourism, fishing, food and drink, aquaculture and farming."
Example Output: Serco NorthLink will be awarded the next contract to continue Northern Isles ferry services by the end of March, it has been announced.
Example Input: Barry Smith from the Great Yarmouth Charter Academy was criticised by parents after bringing in new strict rules to improve performance. Children at Great Yarmouth Charter Academy were told to be in bed by 21:30 BST and mobile phones could be confiscated for six weeks. Mr Smith said he aimed to boost exam results for pupils. The school was taken over by the Inspiration Trust after it achieved some of the worst GCSE results in the county. Mr Smith met with parents of pupils at the school at a meeting. Before the meeting, he told the BBC parents would see the difference his new rules would make. "Their kids are not going to be bullied... or spat at," said Mr Smith. "They are going to leave achieving really good exam results. "Are exams everything? No. But they keep doors open. And exam results have been through the floor [at this school]." Autism concerns Concerns about the way the rules may affect children with autism have been raised. The school's 22-page rules guide tells pupils to "make confident eye contact". The National Autistic Society has asked the school not to apply the rule to autistic students, like 12-year-old pupil Reese O'Rourke. Reese's mother, Charlene O'Rourke, said her son struggled with making eye contact with people and she would not want him to be forced to do so. She said: "They [pupils] do need to have discipline, but can't discipline a child with special needs because that is not going to work. It will make my son retaliate." Jane Harris, director of external affairs at the National Autistic Society, said the rule could be "discriminatory and potentially be breaking the law" because keeping eye contact can be "physically painful" for some autistic people. Mr Smith defended the school's behaviour rules, and said: "We take support for children with special education needs very seriously, and one of the reasons for our strict approach on behaviour is to ensure we have calm classrooms that allow as many pupils as possible to take part in mainstream lessons with their peers. "Even in these first few days we have children thriving in classes who previously couldn't cope with the noise and behaviour they faced."
Example Output: | The new head teacher of a failing Norfolk school has defended introducing a new stricter regime.
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In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
Example: Test subjects will be administered either a placebo or PA-457 that will be taken in combination with the medication they already take.
Example solution: 被験者は、彼らがすでに服用している薬剤と一緒に偽薬またはPA-457を与えられる。
Example explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Japanese.
Problem: "But we knew that the health of the president had become a source of concern in recent days," he said.
| Solution: 「しかし、私たちは大統領の健康は最近悩みの種になっていたことを知っていた」と彼は述べた。 |
Ques & Ans: In 2013, Madison began playing Hillary on the TV sitcom Trophy Wife, replacing Gianna LePera who played the character in the pilot. In 2014, she began playing the recurring role of Sophia Quinn in the ABC Family drama The Fosters. In 2015, she began playing Grace Russell, the daughter of Cassie Nightingale, in the Hallmark series Good Witch.
Answer this question: what role does bailee madison play in the fosters?
Sophia Quinn
Stream of consciousness: The relevant information is: In 2014, she began playing the recurring role of Sophia Quinn in the ABC Family drama The Fosters.
Ques & Ans: Passage: Nico Louis Liersch (born 17 July 2000) is a German TV and film teen actor. He is mostly known for his role as Rudy Steiner in the 2013 film The Book Thief. He is also known for his work in the German television series Das ist Gut where he played Phillip Greenyard, a caveman without parents.
Question: Based on this passage, who played rudy steiner in the book thief?
Nico Louis Liersch
Stream of consciousness: The relevant information is: He is mostly known for his role as Rudy Steiner in the 2013 film The Book Thief.
Ques & Ans: Context: Suzanne Rogers (born Suzanne Cecelia Crumpler; July 9, 1943) is an American actress with film and television credits. Her stage name was inspired by Ginger Rogers, whom she cites as a personal inspiration for joining the entertainment industry. Rogers got her start as a dancer / performer at New York City's Radio City Music Hall, but she is perhaps best known for playing Maggie Horton, a role she originated and has played since 1973 on the NBC dramatic serial Days of Our Lives.
Question: who plays maggie in days of our lives?
Suzanne Rogers
Stream of consciousness: The relevant sentence in the passage is: Rogers got her start as a dancer / performer at New York City's Radio City Music Hall, but she is perhaps best known for playing Maggie Horton, a role she originated and has played since 1973 on the NBC dramatic serial Days of Our Lives.
Ques & Ans: Blood plasma is a yellowish coloured liquid component of blood that normally holds the blood cells in whole blood in suspension; this makes plasma the extracellular matrix of blood cells. It makes up about 55 % of the body's total blood volume. It is the intravascular fluid part of extracellular fluid (all body fluid outside cells). It is mostly water (up to 95 % by volume), and contains dissolved proteins (6 -- 8 %) (i.e. -- serum albumins, globulins, and fibrinogen), glucose, clotting factors, electrolytes (Na, Ca, Mg, HCO, Cl, etc.), hormones, carbon dioxide (plasma being the main medium for excretory product transportation) and oxygen. Plasma also serves as the protein reserve of the human body. It plays a vital role in an intravascular osmotic effect that keeps electrolytes in balanced form and protects the body from infection and other blood disorders.
Answer this question: what percentage of blood is composed of plasma?
55 %
Stream of consciousness: | The important part for answering this question is: It makes up about 55 % of the body's total blood volume. |
He heard the phone ringing but didn't want to take the call.
I received several calls today.
Word: "call"
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
the same meaning
Question: Sentence 1: Go to the supermarket and buy some tea.
Sentence 2: Would you like some tea?
Does tea mean the same thing in these two sentences?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
============
Answer: different meanings
Problem: Sentence1: I can not bear his constant criticism.
Sentence2: She is bearing his child.
Q: Does the term bear mean the same thing in both these sentences?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: different meanings
Q: Sentence (1) Pay a debt.
Sentence (2) He was allowed to go as soon as he paid.. Word: pay. OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
==--==
A: the same meaning
Q: Does the word "quality" mean the same thing in "While being impulsive can be great for artists, it is not a desirable quality for engineers." and "Security, stability, and efficiency are good qualities of an operating system."?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
A: the same meaning
Q: Does "turn" have the same meaning in the following two sentences?
The strong man could turn an iron bar.
Turn the earth in the Spring.
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
A: | different meanings |
[Q]: Generate a sentence that includes all the following words: festival, tap, tree
[A]: the trees are being tapped during festival .
[Q]: Generate a sentence that includes all the following words: dining, garden, room, window
[A]: dining room with windows to the garden
[Q]: Generate a sentence that includes all the following words: elephant, waterhole, zebra
[A]: | elephant and zebra next to a waterhole |
This is a paraphrasing task. In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence which express same meaning as the input using different words.
Input: Consider Input: springfield has come down with a fever ... football fever ... brought on by the biggest game of the year .
Output: springfield is engulfing ... football fever ... for the most important match of the year .
Input: Consider Input: the greatest threat to peace ; 8 % thought iraq was .
Output: 8 % thought it was iraq .
Input: Consider Input: moment to moment i lived in fear ofyour snatching the throne from me .
| Output: a moment in a moment i lived in fear that you would come and seize my throne .
|
Given the question: Christopher Warm had a sedentary job. On his keyboard he typed various letters and numbers, which would become computer programs. In his company he was known as Office Desk, because when he was working he always sat behind his well-used piece of conference table standing in a hard to notice corner in the software specialists' room. Christopher wasn't a wide person, and so his piece of conference table didn't have to be too big either, which also practically solved office space problems in the 0-1 Computer firm. It was Warm's secret that the majority of his time outside of the company, he also spent behind a desk. On his keyboard he typed various letters and numbers, which would become computer programs for the 0-1 Computer Associates company. While the Man Called Office Desk (MCOD, or simply Cod in an alternative version) was writing an intuitive program for the management of empty office desk space in software companies, a thing that nobody had ever expected to happen happened. Warm became fused with the chair. The staff at 0-1 Computer were disappointed, they had expected Cod to fuse with a desk. It would have been much more entertaining to watch, you could have laughed at him a little, and the nickname, given to him by the programmers' boss would have gotten a whole new meaning. And right now, there wasn't even much to talk about during cigarette breaks. Warm did not hide the fact he would have preferred to fuse with a mouse, or a mouse pad. Right now, all he could do was to pretend he totally ignored the fact he was physically stuck to a chair. And he was doing just fine until it was time to go to his second shift at 1-0 Computer Associates, where he had been working on a program for the management of empty space in staff lockers in telecommunications companies. Warm's second shift came up Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. While he fused with the chair B. After the fuse with the chair C. not enough information D. Before the staff made fun of him
The answer is: | B |
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