SMART
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Collection of models and datasets used for ACL 2024 paper, SMART - Submodular Data Mixture Strategy for Instruciton Tuning
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A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer.
Input: Consider Input: what medium is the school of athens?
Output: Athens
Input: Consider Input: who started southwest airlines?
Output: Herb Kelleher
Input: Consider Input: who is paul revere and what did he do?
| Output: Silversmith
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In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
[Q]: Lindsay and Jon Hall spent 12 years having 12 rounds of IVF to achieve their dream of three children - but soon after tragedy struck. After spending more than £12,000 on the treatments, Lindsay and Jon Hall, who once feared they might never have children, have finally created their perfect family. When twins Esme and Oliver, now one, finally came along four years after son Taylor, five, it was a dream come true. But their joy was short-lived. Just months after the twins were born, Lindsay found a lump in her breast and she was diagnosed with stage three aggressive breast cancer .Lindsay and Jon Hall from Chesterfield, Derbyshire spent £12,000 on IVFAfter 12 years of treatment, Lindsay, now 33, has three childrenBut she also battled breast cancer, which may have been caused by the IVF
Question:'I asked my consultant outright if _ had given me cancer, and he wouldn't answer.
[A]: IVF
[Q]: (CNN) -- When she was a public health administrator for the state of California, Kathryn Hall-Trujillo found that her greatest challenge was paying for babies who were born sick. "The figure we were working with at that time was about $300,000 ... to stabilize a baby for the first 90 days," said Hall-Trujillo, who worked for the state from 1976-1991. At the same time, she said, it cost just $2,000 to ensure pregnant mothers received all the care they needed for a healthy pregnancy and proper delivery. The staggering disparity, along with troubling rates of infant mortality in America, compelled Hall-Trujillo, 62, to find a solution.Birthing Project USA helps soon-to-be mothers find guidance and supportThe goal of the mentoring program is to prevent babies from being born sickKathryn Hall-Trujillo came up with the idea while she was a public health administratorDo you know a hero? Nominations are open for 2010 CNN Heroes
Question:"We've been doing this long enough now that you can hear a child -- 20 years old -- say, 'I was born into the _,' " Hall-Trujillo said.
[A]: Birthing Project USA
[Q]: Beijing's Forbidden City is following in the footsteps of Rome's Colosseum and London's National Gallery and banning the selfie stick. Bosses at the Palace Museum in the city have begun a crackdown on the popular phone accessories over fears that one wrong move could cause lasting damage to the invaluable artifacts in the ancient palace houses. The People's Daily Online reports that eagle-eyed staff are keeping watch over photo-enthusiasts in the palace's narrow or crowded areas, as well as all the indoor exhibitions, to avoid any potentially costly accidents. Ban: The Forbidden City has said selfie sticks are no longer allowed inside the exhibition rooms or narrow passageways over concerns an unfortunate accident may occurMuseum bosses have banned stick in exhibition rooms and narrow areasStaff will also ask people to put the accessory away when it is crowdedBut pictures outside in Forbidden Palace grounds are still allowed for now
Question:However, the sticks will still be allowed outside the palace in the _ - so tourists can still get the all-important shot of the famous 15th century building in the background.
[A]: | Forbidden City
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In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
Input: Consider Input: Context: Earl Kenneth Hines, universally known as Earl "Fatha" Hines (December 28, 1903 April 22, 1983), was an American jazz pianist and bandleader. He was one of the most influential figures in the development of jazz piano and, according to one major source, is "one of a small number of pianists whose playing shaped the history of jazz"., A bandleader is the leader of a music group such as a rock or pop group or jazz quartet. The term is most commonly, though not exclusively, used with a group that plays popular music as a small combo or a big band, such as one which plays jazz, blues, rhythm and blues or rock and roll music. Most bandleaders are also performers with their own band, either as singers or as instrumentalists, playing an instrument such as electric guitar, piano, or other instruments., Phil Napoleon (2 September 1901 1 October 1990), born Filippo Napoli, was an early jazz trumpeter and bandleader born in Boston, Massachusetts. Ron Wynn notes that Napoleon "was a competent, though unimaginative trumpeter whose greatest value was the many recording sessions he led that helped increase jazz's popularity in the mid-'20s." Richard Cook and Brian Morton, writing for "The Penguin Guide to Jazz", refer to Napoleon as "a genuine pioneer" whose playing was "profoundly influential on men such as Red Nichols and Bix Beiderbecke.", Marty Napoleon (June 2, 1921 April 27, 2015) was an American jazz pianist born in Brooklyn, New York, perhaps best known for having replaced Earl Hines in Louis Armstrong's All Stars in 1952. In 1946 he worked with Gene Krupa and went on to work with his uncle Phil Napoleon, a trumpeter, in Phil's Original Memphis Five. In the 1950s he also worked with his brother Teddy Napoleon, a pianist, and from 1966 to 1971 he performed with Armstrong again., Teddy Napoleon ( January 23 , 1914 - July 5 , 1964 ) was an American swing jazz pianist . He was the nephew of Phil Napoleon and the older brother of Marty Napoleon . Teddy Napoleon 's first professional engagement was with Lee Castle in 1933 . He played with Tommy Tompkins for several years before working as a freelance musician in New York City . In the 1940s he played in several big bands , including those of Johnny Messner and Bob Chester , before signing up with Gene Krupa in 1944 . He would work under Krupa intermittently for the next fourteen years , including on many of Krupa 's big band releases in the 1940s and in his trio settings with Charlie Ventura . He also spent time working with Flip Phillips , Bill Harris , and Eddie Shu . Napoleon moved to Florida in 1959 and led his own trio there , though he never recorded as a leader ., Subject: teddy napoleon, Relation: instrument, Options: (A) electric guitar (B) jazz piano (C) piano
Output: piano
Input: Consider Input: Context: Punta del Este is a city and resort on the Atlantic Coast in the Maldonado Department of southeastern Uruguay. Although the city has a year-round population of about 9,280, the summer tourist boom adds to this a very large number of non-residents. Punta del Este is also the name of the municipality to which the city belongs. It includes Punta del Este proper and Península areas., The Maldonado Department, with an area of and 190,500 inhabitants, is located to the southeast of Uruguay. Its capital is Maldonado., An orchestra is a large instrumental ensemble typical of classical music, which features string instruments such as violin, viola, cello and double bass, as well as brass, woodwinds, and percussion instruments, grouped in sections. Other instruments such as the piano and celesta may sometimes appear in a fifth keyboard section or may stand alone, as may the concert harp and, for performances of some modern compositions, electronic instruments., Uruguay, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, is a country in the southeastern region of South America. It borders Argentina to its west and Brazil to its north and east, with the Río de la Plata (River of Silver) to the south and with the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast. Uruguay is home to an estimated 3.42 million people, of whom 1.8 million live in the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, Montevideo. With an area of approximately , Uruguay is geographically the second-smallest nation in South America, only larger in size than Suriname., Classical music is art music produced or rooted in the traditions of Western music, including both liturgical (religious) and secular music. While a more accurate term is also used to refer to the period from 1750 to 1820 (the Classical period), this article is about the broad span of time from roughly the 11th century to the present day, which includes the Classical period and various other periods. The central norms of this tradition became codified between 1550 and 1900, which is known as the common-practice period. The major time divisions of Western art music are as follows:
European art music is largely distinguished from many other non-European and some popular musical forms by its system of staff notation, in use since about the 16th century. Western staff notation is used by composers to indicate to the performer the pitches (e.g., melodies, basslines, chords), tempo, meter and rhythms for a piece of music. This can leave less room for practices such as improvisation and "ad libitum" ornamentation, which are frequently heard in non-European art music and in popular-music styles such as jazz and blues. Another difference is that whereas most popular styles adopt the song (strophic) form, classical music has been noted for its development of highly sophisticated forms of instrumental music such as the concerto, symphony, sonata, and mixed vocal and instrumental styles such as opera which, since they are written down, can sustain larger forms and attain a high level of complexity., Suite Punta del Este is a tango nuevo work for orchestral strings and a bandoneón written by the Argentine composer Ástor Piazzolla in 1982 . Punta del Este is an Uruguayan resort where the artist spent many summers and particularly enjoyed shark fishing . It is broken into 3 movements : I. Introduccion : Allegro pesante II. Coral : Adagio III. Fuga : Allegro vivace . Suite Punta Del Este is a scored for bandoneon ( accordion ) , flute , oboe , clarinet , bassoon and strings . It has been used as a signature theme for the 1995 science fiction film 12 Monkeys as well as a model for music in a scene in The Simpsons episode `` Yokel Chords '' ., Subject: suite punta del este, Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) 1 (B) area (C) city (D) coast (E) country (F) del (G) department (H) metropolitan (I) metropolitan area (J) municipality (K) ocean (L) population (M) region (N) republic (O) resort (P) river (Q) song (R) year
Output: song
Input: Consider Input: Context: France, officially the French Republic, is a country with territory in western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The European, or metropolitan, area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. Overseas France include French Guiana on the South American continent and several island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. France spans and had a total population of almost 67 million people as of January 2017. It is a unitary semi-presidential republic with the capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban centres include Marseille, Lyon, Lille, Nice, Toulouse and Bordeaux., Allschwil is a statistic town and a municipality in the district of Arlesheim in the canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland., The Upper Rhine is the section of the Rhine in the Upper Rhine Plain between Basle in Switzerland and Bingen in Germany. The river is marked by Rhine-kilometres 170 to 529 (the scale beginning in Konstanz and ending in Rotterdam)., Alsatia in London, was the name given to an area lying north of the River Thames covered by the Whitefriars monastery, to the south of the west end of Fleet Street and adjacent to the Temple. Between the fifteenth and seventeenth centuries it had the privilege of a sanctuary, except against a writ of the Lord Chief Justice or of the Lords of the Privy Council; and as a result it was the refuge of the perpetrators of every grade of crime, debauchery, and offence against the laws. The execution of a warrant there, if at any time practicable, was attended with great danger, as all united in a maintenance in common of the immunity of the place. It was one of the last places of sanctuary used in England, abolished by Act of Parliament named "The Escape from Prison Act" in 1697 and a further Act in 1723. Eleven other places in London were named in the Acts (The Minories, The Mint, Salisbury Court, Whitefriars, Fulwoods Rents, Mitre Court, Baldwins Gardens, The Savoy, The Clink, Deadmans Place, Montague Close, and Stepney)., Haut-Rhin (Alsatian: "Owerelsàss") is a department in the Grand Est region of France, named after the Rhine river. Its name means "Upper Rhine". Haut-Rhin is the smaller and less populated of the two departments of the former administrative Alsace region, especially after it was amputated in 1871 of the southern territory known since 1922 as Territoire de Belfort, although it is still densely populated compared to the rest of metropolitan France., Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Düsseldorf., Hégenheim (Alsatian: "Hagena") is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Alsace in north-eastern France. It is adjacent to the Swiss town of Allschwil, and is part of the Basel country side., Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a federal republic in Europe. It consists of 26 cantons, and the city of Bern is the seat of the federal authorities.
The country is situated in Western-Central Europe, and is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland is a landlocked country geographically divided between the Alps, the Swiss Plateau and the Jura, spanning an area of . While the Alps occupy the greater part of the territory, the Swiss population of approximately eight million people is concentrated mostly on the plateau, where the largest cities are to be found: among them are the two global cities and economic centres Zürich and Geneva., The Rhine (, , ) is a European river that begins in the Swiss canton of Graubünden in the southeastern Swiss Alps, forms part of the
Swiss-Austrian, Swiss-Liechtenstein, Swiss-German and then the Franco-German border, then flows through the Rhineland and eventually empties into the North Sea in the Netherlands.
The largest city on the river Rhine is Cologne, Germany, with a population of more than 1,050,000 people. It is the second-longest river in Central and Western Europe (after the Danube), at about , with an average discharge of about ., The Territoire de Belfort is a department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region of eastern France., Metropolitan France (or "la Métropole"), also known as European France, is the part of France in Europe. It comprises mainland France and nearby islands in the Atlantic Ocean, the English Channel, and the Mediterranean Sea, including Corsica. Overseas France ("la France d'outre-mer") is the collective name for the part of France outside Europe: French overseas regions ("départements et régions d'outre-mer" or "DROM"), territories ("territoires d'outre-mer" or "TOM"), collectivities ("collectivités d'outre-mer" or "COM"), and the sui generis collectivity ("collectivité sui generis") of New Caledonia., Patricia Schillinger ( born 18 January 1963 ) is a member of the Senate of France , representing the Haut - Rhin department . She is a member of the Socialist Party , and is the mayor of the French village of Hégenheim , in Alsace ., Basel (also Basle or ) is a city in northwestern Switzerland on the river Rhine. , Belfort [] is a city in northeastern France in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté région, situated between Lyon and Strasbourg. It is the biggest town and the administrative town of the Territoire de Belfort département in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region. Belfort is from Paris, from Strasbourg, from Lyon and from Zürich. The residents of the city are called Belfortains.
It is located on the Savoureuse, on the strategically important natural route between the Rhine and the Rhône the Belfort Gap ("Trouée de Belfort") or Burgundian Gate ("Porte de Bourgogne").
The city of Belfort has 50,199 inhabitants. Together with its suburbs and satellite towns, Belfort forms the largest agglomeration (metropolitan area) in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region with an urban population of 308,601 inhabitants., Alsace (; Alsatian: "s Elsass" ; German: "Elsass" ) is a cultural and historical region in eastern France, now located in the administrative region of Grand Est. Alsace is located on France's eastern border and on the west bank of the upper Rhine adjacent to Germany and Switzerland., Subject: patricia schillinger, Relation: place_of_birth, Options: (A) allschwil (B) alsace (C) austria (D) basel (E) belfort (F) bern (G) bingen (H) caledonia (I) canton (J) cologne (K) corsica (L) england (M) france (N) frankfurt (O) gap (P) german (Q) germany (R) graubünden (S) hamburg (T) jura (U) liechtenstein (V) london (W) lyon (X) metropolis (Y) netherlands (Z) north sea ([) of (\) paris (]) rhineland (^) rhône (_) rotterdam (`) savoy (a) side (b) strasbourg (c) street (d) stuttgart (e) switzerland (f) time (g) union (h) west bank
| Output: strasbourg
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
The three armed robbers entered the museum half an hour before closing .
| The three armed robbers entered the museum half an hour before closing. |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
Input: What is the equipment being used by the gymnast?, Context: Individual routines in trampolining involve a build-up phase during which the gymnast jumps repeatedly to achieve height, followed by a sequence of ten bounces without pause during which the gymnast performs a sequence of aerial skills. Routines are marked out of a maximum score of 10 points. Additional points (with no maximum at the highest levels of competition) can be earned depending on the difficulty of the moves and the length of time taken to complete the ten skills which is an indication of the average height of the jumps. In high level competitions, there are two preliminary routines, one which has only two moves scored for difficulty and one where the athlete is free to perform any routine. This is followed by a final routine which is optional. Some competitions restart the score from zero for the finals, other add the final score to the preliminary results.
Output: | trampolining |
Given the question: When we got married we thought it was going to be all bliss and happiness for life. By about week two we both had an awakening. Something about being exact opposites and together 24/7. We clashed about something so important I can’t even remember what it was. We hadn’t really ever had that happen while engaged. Suddenly we realized that the bliss and excitement was growing into, well, everyday life. And all that passionate romance that had driven our relationship was growing, well, less passionate. We both realized our marriage had entered a new phase, one of many, through the years. And we needed to be much more purposeful about making sure it worked. Purposeful because the blinding emotional love some days seemed to be asleep. Yet, we both had committed to our marriage. For better or worse. So we decided we had the potential for either. We needed to make it better or it would become worse. We learned to really talk. Even when it was difficult. We learned to argue without hurting each other. We purposefully expressed love even in those times we didn’t especially feel it. We built romance into our relationship even when we didn’t feel romantic. And through the years our relationship has grown. Sometimes through difficult times. Heck, sometimes through difficult eras. Yet, we both never gave up the dream of making our marriage great. We never gave up the ideal of living together in love for a lifetime. And because of that, through all the trials and triumphs. Through all the frustration and bliss. Through all the sameness and romance. We still everyday enjoy our love and each other. And can’t imagine life without the other. Well actually, there have been probably a couple of those days for my wife. She’s just too nice to say it. A great marriage isn’t built because it’s perfect. Only because you keep trying to make it perfect. Why has their relationship grown? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - they were together all day, every day - they purposefully tried to make it work - they were totally different - not enough information
The answer is: | they purposefully tried to make it work |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
Q: Moreover, because English does not mark grammatical gender, approaches developed for English are not transferable to morphologically rich languages that exhibit gender agreement BIBREF8 .
Question: Why does not the approach from English work on other languages?
A: | Because, unlike other languages, English does not mark grammatical genders |
Television drama's whole point is to bring you through an often slow start, followed by a complex development to a point where there are two or three potential dénouements before, "Cut!", it is the end of the episode and you will have to await the "right answer" in the following week's show. This post came to me at 10pm last night, on Day 16 of this challenge, after a day of holidaying in London and with my head (and feet) too weary to put finger to touchscreen. Mrs Mc and I had just watched another live instalment of Broadchurch, murder mystery extraordinaire, particularly since in the second series there is no actual fresh murder to investigate. The verdict is about to be given on the accused killer from Series 1 when the inevitable happens... Cue title music. This moment has even gained a moniker in British homes, based on the theme tune to the real masters of the four-times-a-week cliffhanger, London-based soap opera Eastenders. It's call a "ba...ba...ba...ba, ba, ba-ba-ba-ba" (YouTube will provide overseas readers with auditory explanation). Eastenders is such a master of writing in the perfect pace that every 28 minute episode ends with a tantalising screen freeze on the latest shocked face / smirking baddy / confused victim. For really big stories the cliffhanger can last significantly longer. This week, to celebrate the show's 30 year birthday, we will finally find out the answer to a question unanswered for the past 14 months: "Who killed Lucy Beale?" Now, most classrooms do not involve murder, incest, dodgy deals and danger, but "good teaching" encourages a type of pacing that totally ignores the ingredients that have millions in the edges of their seats every day: the good old cliffhanger. In fact, we see teachers giving away the punchline at the beginning: "Today we are learning this:..." Who watched the drama with the author? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - Mrs Mc - A writer - Lucy Beale - not enough information
Mrs Mc
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"That'll be $9.87." Rebecca Ranghorn flipped up the top of the box, pulled out a glazed donut, and took bite. The young secretary behind her looked on in disbelief. She was so ready for the weekend. But first she had to get to the office and put in her lousy eight hours. Why couldn't this woman just pay and get out of the way? Rebecca tossed the box at the clerk. A couple of donuts flew out and fell on the floor behind the counter. "Those are yesterday's donuts. I told you to give me the fresh ones." "But, ma'am, these are the fresh--." The look in her eyes stopped him cold. He dumped the box in the trash and picked out a fresher dozen. "Now, that'll be $9.87, please." "Keep your drawers on, Jack." She sampled the new batch. "That's more like it." She threw a ten dollar bill on the counter and walked out with her donuts and large bottle of orange juice. Her enormous black 1979 Lincoln Continental Town Car was four feet longer and twice the weight of the young secretary's Toyota Corolla parked next to it. It was costing her a fortune to drive her dad's old car. But it made her feel close to him--even though he had been dead for eleven years. She rarely had an occasion to drive out of town--and it was not a big town. Sherman, Texas has about 36,000 residents. She pulled into the old strip mall parking lot. Most of the stores and other businesses were barely hanging on. The place hadn't seen decent shopping traffic since the 1980s. But it was the perfect location for Rebecca and her partner. They didn't need shoppers. All they needed was cheap office space. Theirs was narrow, but deep, with a reception area, two offices and a bathroom. What did Rebecca Rebecca and her partner need? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - not enough information - Shopping traffic - Cheap office space - A parking lot
Cheap office space
------
U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis on Saturday slammed China's militarization of disputed South China Sea islands, insisting that weapons systems recently deployed in the area were meant to intimidate and coerce Beijing's neighbors. The comments came during a speech at the Shangri-La Dialogue, an annual Asian defense forum in Singapore. In the speech, Mattis laid out the broader U.S. strategy for a "free and open" Indo-Pacific region. "China's policy in the South China Sea stands in stark contrast to the openness our strategy promotes. It calls into question China's broader goals," Mattis said. Specifically, the Pentagon chief mentioned China's deployment of anti-ship and surface-to-air missiles, electronic jammers, and the landing of a bomber aircraft at the Paracel Islands off the coast of Vietnam. "Despite China's claim to the contrary, the placement of these weapon systems is tied directly to military use for the purposes of intimidation and coercion," Mattis added. Though much of the world is focused on an upcoming summit between North Korea and the United States, this year's Shangri-La Dialogue has focused primarily on the region's long-term future and how to deal with a more assertive China. Beijing has begun projecting power beyond its borders, most notably through the construction and militarization of islands in disputed areas of the South China Sea. China claims nearly the entire South China Sea, despite overlapping claims by countries including Vietnam, the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia and Taiwan. Last week, the United States disinvited China from the Rim of the Pacific exercise (RIMPAC), a major international maritime exercise to be held later this year, citing Beijing's behavior in the South China Sea. Mattis on Saturday referred to that disinvitation as an "initial response" to China, but he did not outline any additional steps that might be taken. "The U.S. will continue to pursue a constructive, results-oriented relationship with China, cooperating when possible and competing vigorously where... After the story ends, China probably: Pick the correct answer from the following options: - gives up its militarization of the South China islands - continues its militarization of the South China islands - takes over Spanish islands - not enough information
| continues its militarization of the South China islands
------ |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Input: Smyrna police said Monday they believe the shooting deaths of a man and a woman found in a townhouse after a 12-hour standoff with SWAT officers was a murder-suicide.
According to police, Jessica Arrendale, 33, died of a gunshot to the head and Antoine Davis, 30, died from an apparent self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.
A 5-month-old child was found alive in the townhome and was treated for hypothermia and released to the custody of the Division of Family and Children Services.
Police were called to the townhouse in the 6200 block of Sawtooth Oak Court shortly after midnight Sunday and were made aware that there was a person inside the home who might be armed and might be holding a hostage. They entered the townhome around 1:30 p.m. Sunday to find the two dead adults and the baby. ||||| By Pete Combs
She was young, beautiful and tragically killed by her daughter’s father early Sunday morning. Now, Jessica Arrendale, 33, is being hailed by her family as a hero for saving her six-month old daughter’s life, even as she died from a bullet to the head.
Jessica’s mother, Teresa Inniello, spoke exclusively with WSB’s Pete Combs Wednesday night, telling him the sad details of her daughter’s death and the miraculous survival of her granddaughter, Cobie.
It began Saturday night when Jessica and Cobie’s father, 30-year old Antoine Davis, went out for the evening. At some point, Ionniello said, Davis, a former Marine who served in Iraq, became belligerently drunk and abusive. It had happened many times, Ionniello said, but her daughter did not seem able to turn Davis away no matter how often he abused her.
Davis chased Arrendale up the stairs of her three-story townhome in the Oakdale Bluffs subdivision sometime around midnight, she said.
Arrendale tried to defend herself with a baseball bat, but she was overpowered by the former serviceman, who struck her several times with the bat, Ionniello said.
Arrendale had the six-month old child in her arms. Little Cobie may have been hit in the head by the baseball bat, according to her grandmother. The child has a traumatic head injury.
Arrendale locked herself in a bathroom. Davis got his gun, an assault rifle outfitted with a suppressor. He burst into the bathroom and, while Arrendale was still holding Cobie in her arms, shot the young mother in the head, Ionniello said.
“He shot her and they (police) don’t know how she was able to twist her body and fall literally in the opposite direction,” Ionniello said. Instead of falling onto the floor, Ionniello said her daughter fell over the toilet, dropping little Cobie into the water-filled bowl.
“She had pure will,” Ionniello said. “She wanted that baby to live.”
Cobie’s grandmother believes Davis intended to kill both mother and child, but unable to see the child inside the toilet bowl, covered by Arrendale’s body, he left the bathroom, walked into the baby’s room and shot himself.
“She was the hero,” Ionniello said, “because her last breath was saving the child.”
Smyrna police, unable to contact anyone inside the townhouse, were reluctant to rush the house, concerned their actions might spark violence. They did not know Arrendale and Davis were already dead. They sent in a robot, but the machine could not negotiate the stairs in the three-story building, Ionniello said.
The baby remained in the toilet, covered by her mother’s body, for 13-hours before officers finally stormed the townhouse and rescued her. She was cradled in the arms of an officer who rushed her outside to a waiting ambulance.
Colbie is still being treated at Children’s Health Care of Atlanta at Scottish Rite Hospital. Ionniello hopes to bring her home soon, where she already cares for Jessica’s 15-year old daughter.
Friends have set up a fund to help offset the expense of Jessica’s funeral and to aid in the education of her two children. Already, the fund has raised almost $8,000. |||||
Output: | After a night out on Saturday, a drunk and angry Antoine Davis chased Jessica Arrendale, the mother of his child, up the stairs of her Atlanta-area townhome, according to Arrendale's mother, Teresa Inniello. As Arrendale tried to defend herself with a baseball bat, Davis turned the bat on her, Inniello tells WSB. Then Arrendale, with 6-month-old daughter Cobie in her arms, managed to retreat to a bathroom and lock the door. But Davis got in anyway, this time with his assault rifle, Inniello says, and shot Arrendale in the head. That's when the 33-year-old somehow managed to save Cobie, even as she died. "He shot her and they (police) don’t know how she was able to twist her body and fall literally in the opposite direction," Inniello says. Somehow, Arrendale fell over the toilet bowl instead of onto the floor, dropping Cobie into the bowl and covering her with her body. "She had pure will," Ionniello says. "She wanted that baby to live." Ionniello believes Davis would have killed Cobie had he been able to see her; instead, he walked into his daughter's room and killed himself. The baby remained in the toilet bowl for 13 hours before police finally deemed the home safe to enter; she had a head injury, which Inniello says may have come from the bat, and was also treated for hypothermia. The Atlanta Journal-Constitution reports that she is in Child Services' custody, but Inniello says she hopes to take her home soon, where she'll join her 15-year-old sister. (This mom died so that her baby could live.) |
Generate an approximately fifteen-word sentence that describes all this data: Agra Airport LOCATION Uttar Pradesh; Agra Airport OPERATING_ORGANISATION Indian Air Force; Indian Air Force TRANSPORT_AIRCRAFT Boeing C-17 Globemaster III; Uttar Pradesh IS_PART_OF Bundelkhand | Part of Bundelkhand, Uttar Pradesh is the location of Agra Airport. It is operated by the Indian Air Force which uses the transport aircraft called the Boeing C-17 Globemaster III. |
Where does a drug dealer like to hang out?
Options:
- supply drugs
- prison
- sell drugs
- jail
- nightclub
Let's think carefully first. Step-by-step reasoning process: | Drug dealer hang out at nightclub. Nightclub is place for hang out. So the final answer is nightclub. |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
PROBLEM: Article: The interview had been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well. Then,suddenly,the interviewer asks an unexpected question,"Which is more important,law or Dove?" Job applicants in the West increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like this. And the signs are that this is beginning to happen in China. Employers want people skilled,enthusiastic and devoted. So these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings are. In response,employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicant's true personality. The question in the first paragraph comes from a test called the Keirsey Personality Sorter. It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems,rather than what they know. This is often called an aptitude test . According to Mark Baldwin, many job applicants in China are finding this type of questions difficult. When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test, he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to see. This is sometimes called the prisoner's dilemma. Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interest. But they fail because they don't understand what the interviewer is looking for. Remember that in an aptitude test,the correct answer is always the honest answer.
Question: The writer wrote the passage to _ .
Options: (A) give you a piece of advice on a job interview (B) tell you how to meet a job interviewer (C) describe the aptitude test (D) advise you how to find a job
Asnwer: C
SOLUTION: No
PROBLEM: Article: As the train approached the seaside town where I was going to spend my holiday, I went into the corridor to stretch my legs.I stayed there for a short while,breathing in the fresh air and exchanging a few words with one of the passengers,whom I had met earlier on the station platform. When I turned to go back to my seat,I happened to glance into the compartment next to mine.Sitting there was a man who many years before had been my neighbor.He was a great talker, I remembered;it used to take hours to get away from him once he began talking.I was not at all sorry when he went to live in another part of London.We had not met since then,nor did I wish to meet him now, when my holiday was about to begin. Luckily at that moment he was much too busy talking to the man opposite him to have the chance to notice me.I slipped back into my compartment,took down my two suitcases and carried them to the far end of the corridor so as to be ready to get off the train as soon as it stopped.The moment the train came to a stop,I called a porter, who _ carried my luggage out of the station and found a taxi for me.As I drove towards the small hotel on the other end of the town,I breathed a deep relief and felt happy that there was little chance that I should run into my boring ex-neighbor again. When I reached the hotel, I went straight to my room and rested there until it was time for dinner.Then I went to the lounge and ordered a drink.I had hardly raised the glass to my lips when a too familiar voice greeted me.I had not escaped from my tiresome neighbor after all !
Question: The writer went into the corridor because _ .
Options: (A) he wanted to take a rest (B) he wanted to meet his friend (C) he wanted to get off the train (D) he wanted to have a walk
Asnwer: A
SOLUTION: Yes
PROBLEM: Article: When I got up, Mom was already awake. I could hear her doing something in the kitchen. It's was my birthday, and I was afraid. What if my husband had neglected to take Mom shopping for a card? Once Mom found it was my birthday, she would be sad that she had forgotten and had nothing to give me. She even can't remember what we did two hours ago because of dementia . Birthdays are not a big deal to me. I hate growing older. I don't mind if Mom forgets my birthday as long as she still remembers me. That someday she might not recognize me has been my biggest fear ever since Mom got dementia. I can't imagine anything more devastating than being forgotten by my own mother. When Mom was diagnosed with vascular dementia seven years ago, I was told she did not have Alzheimer's disease . I hoped that meant she would never forget her family. But as Mom's dementia progressed, I realized that I had no idea whether vascular dementia could be as bad as Alzheimer's. I really didn't understand the difference. The sleeping house was quiet except for the sound of Mom washing the bowls left last night in the kitchen. Will Mom live long enough to forget me? Will the day come when she no longer worries about remembering my birthday because she no longer knows that I exist? In the kitchen, Mom heard me come near. She hurried to the door, face ringing with smiles. "Happy birthday to you," she sang. We laughed as I hugged her tightly, and both of us were very surprised that she had remembered. Moments later she said, "Oh, there seems to be something here for you." She brought me her card. My husband did, after all, take her shopping. The birthday-for-a-daughter card was filled with expressions of love in pink.
Question: When it was time for her birthday, the writer was afraid _ .
Options: (A) her Mom would forget her (B) her birthday had been forgotten (C) her mother would be sad (D) she would be growing older
Asnwer: A
SOLUTION: | No
|
Give some stream of consciousness and then the answer. 2016's countdown broke several Hottest 100 records, including number of votes (over 2.25 million), number of songs by Australian acts both in the whole list (66 out of the 100) and at its top (all of the top four), and longest absence between countdowns (16 years for Paul Kelly). With the first-place win of Australian producer Flume for "Never Be like You", 2016 marks a record-breaking fourth consecutive annual countdown in which the number-one track was by an Australian act, after Vance Joy in 2013, Chet Faker in 2014, and The Rubens in 2015. Flume became the first electronic dance music producer to top the countdown.
Based on this passage, who won the hottest 100 triple j 2016? | To answer the question, consider the following: Flume became the first electronic dance music producer to top the countdown.
Therefore, the answer is Flume. |
Please check if these have the same meaning.
On August 17 , 1599 , Elizabeth married Knightley Samuel Luke , the daughter of Sir Valentine Knightley and Anne Unton , whose son Luke was an MP .
Elizabeth Knightley married Samuel Luke , daughter of Sir Valentine Knightley and Anne Unton on 17 August 1599 . Their son Luke was also an MP .
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes
Problem: However , mice survived with a non-working copy of the individual TWIST - Gene .
However , mice with a single copy of the non-working TWIST gene survived .
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
-+-
A: no
Elmwood Charter Township is a charter township of Leelanau County in the U.S. state of Michigan .
Leelanau County is a charter township of Elmwood Charter Township in the US state of Michigan .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
no
1. Casper is represented in the second season by Robbie Sublett in the movie , Matthew Géczy in the first season and Devon Werkheiser .
2. Casper is expressed in the film by Devon Werkheiser , in the first season of Robbie sublett and in the second season of Matthew Géczy .
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
no
A same meaning or not problem: OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
In 1969 , US Armed Forces PFC Steven Hohensee won the 10th Army Championship .
1969 , US Armed Forces PFC Steven Hohensee won the 10th Army championship .
****
[A]: yes
Please check if these have the same meaning.
Mount Sis is also a plateau that has called `` Sis Dağı Yaylası '' in Turkey .
Mount Sis has also a plateau which is called `` Sis Dağı Yaylası '' in Turkey .
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: | yes |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
What is the 11th dimension?
| What is the 4th dimension? |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
He was one of the early founders of anarchism .
| He is considered among the most influential figures of anarchism and one of the principal founders of the social anarchist tradition . |
IN: Which person is he?
Jean is making fun of Kyle because he lost.
OUT: Kyle
IN: Which person is they?
Bioware recently announced a stress test to beta users this weekend since they need to see the performance of their servers.
OUT: Bioware
IN: Which person is it?
The government placed a tax on the product so it got more expensive.
OUT: the product
IN: Which person is they?
The ski instructors taught the children the basics of skiing since they are trying to learn.
OUT: | the children |
Idea: <Medals are made of metals or PVC and can never be made from rice.>
<Sentence A>
Generated question: <Pick which sentence is not logical.
Options:
- Sentence A: "He won the rice medal in a race"
- Sentence B: "He won the gold medal in a race"
>
Idea: <You cannot wake up if you are dead.>
<Sentence B>
Generated question: <Pick which sentence is not logical.
Options:
- Sentence A: "He woke up to find himself lying on a bench in the park"
- Sentence B: "He woke up to find himself dead on a bench in the park"
>
Idea: <A blender is not a necessary part of a car.>
<Sentence A>
Generated question: | <Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
Options:
- Sentence A: "A car needs four wheels and a blender in order for it to be standard."
- Sentence B: "A car needs four wheels and an engine in order for it to be standard."
> |
In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
What is the right place to start reading about Vedas/Upanishads/Puranas for a complete newbie in the field?
Which came first Puranas or Vedas? Some say, Vedas came in 5000 BC and then Puranas came after that. Is there any proof for that?
What is the difference between 'consolidation accounting' and the 'equity method' of accounting?
What is the key difference between a major in finance vs accounting?
How do you leave the man you love?
| Why would a man you love leave you and want you to hate him?
|
instruction:
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
question:
The Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) heard Paul-Iulian Dicu "panicked" after discovering the patient at Hassingham House Care Centre in May 2016.
The NMC conduct panel heard that by the time paramedics arrived at the home in Hingham, Norfolk, after 45 minutes, the patient was dead but "still warm".
Mr Dicu, who admitted two failings, was given a three-year caution by the NMC.
LIVE: For more stories from across Norfolk
He was accused of failing to call 999 and failing to administer CPR.
The panel heard he should have followed the care home's "death of a resident" and "basic life support" policies which included attempting to revive the patient and calling 999 immediately.
Instead, Mr Dicu phoned the care home manager, the resident's next of kin and the NHS's 111 service.
It was after telling other staff about the resident that the emergency services were called to the care home.
Ioana Balan, representing Mr Dicu, said he had "panicked" on finding the patient and could not remember what he "needed to do".
She said he "fully acknowledged" his actions "represented a failure to follow the correct procedures".
The NMC said Mr Dicu continues to work at the 44-bedroom home, which is part of the Forest Healthcare group.
The care home said in a statement: "This sad death of a resident with very complex medical issues was not preventable but Mr Dicu fully accepts and deeply regrets that proper procedures were not followed.
"As a result, we immediately investigated the circumstances and took appropriate disciplinary action.
"With retraining, supervised practice and a robust action plan in place, Mr Dicu returned to work and continues to be a valued member of our team.
"The NMC committee acknowledges the steps taken, and recognises that there is a very low level of risk associated with his continued practice, particularly with these measures in place.
"We continue to carry out positive work at home level to learn from this, addressing any and all issues as part of our ongoing commitment to best practice."
answer:
A nurse failed to dial 999 or try resuscitation after finding a patient had turned blue and stopped breathing.
question:
Aslef and RMT members are due to walk out for six days from 9 January.
The Confederation of Passenger Transport (CPT) said bus operators from Cornwall to Northumberland were ready to send vehicles to the South East.
Southern said it was still deciding what services might be offered.
A CPT spokeswoman said: "We have had a very good response from quite a few members."
It has sent Southern's parent company, the Go-Ahead Group, a list of operators including family-run firms which are ready to provide buses.
Southern said it planned to announce on Wednesday what rail replacement services might be offered "to some commuters" but warned there would be no trains at all during the strike.
Three weeks ago the government said officials were liaising with CPT "to determine how bus and coach operators can best assist with providing alternative transport".
BBC South East understands the Army was asked before Christmas to prepare contingency plans for soldiers to drive buses.
"Informal" talks between Southern and Aslef ended at ACAS today without agreement.
A commuter group in east Surrey has written to the prime minister to "find out what is wrong and create a solution" to the long-running dispute about drivers, rather than conductors, operating carriage doors.
It said passengers were "suffering daily, fainting or crying on trains, having health problems, receiving extreme mental anxiety and finding their financial position at high risk".
The government said it would respond to the group shortly.
Train fares rise by an average of 2.3%
The politics behind the Southern rail dispute
What's the Southern Rail strike about?
How bad have Southern rail services got?
answer:
Dozens of bus and coach companies across England have offered vehicles for rail replacement services during the next Southern train drivers' strike.
question:
It is one of the hardest decisions any sportsman can make, because it is about stopping something you have devoted your life to.
Not just your adult life - university, and then a job - but your entire life, from the age of, in his case, six, when he first drove a go-kart.
Back then, getting to F1 and becoming world champion was just a dream. That became a goal, and the goal is what drives on every sportsperson.
Rosberg is 31. So he has devoted 25 years of his life to get to where he is today.
Until Friday, it had only been about racing, about being better than he was yesterday, about winning, about recovering when he got beaten.
Doing that is fantastic in one way because you are following your dream, and you are able to get up in the morning and smile about what you do as a job.
Some elements are pure, unadulterated fun and enjoyment, and there is no question that anyone who is in sport and able to make a career out of it is very fortunate.
But it is also incredibly tough. The longer it goes on, the more of a job it becomes. And there is a point at which it tips from being fun and enjoyment, to a goal and career, and then a job.
And the moment it becomes a job, when you lose that last bit of enthusiasm, then having to work so intensely hard means your fuel tank is dropping down into the red.
The energy level goes and it becomes hard work, and that's the point where you can no longer continue to be at your best.
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It's worth bearing in mind that most people, in their youth, go out at weekends, and do a bit of this and that. Those years don't happen for sportspeople.
Sport happens at weekends. You can't go out on a Saturday night and then do your best on a Sunday. You're just not on top of your game. And when you get beaten, you're yesterday's man.
So much of your life is dedicated to making it in your chosen arena that, even though he is 31, Rosberg has already done the equivalent of a top business leader's total career.
When I think back to my career, in my last year of racing in the World Endurance Championship in 2013, I spent more than 220 nights in hotel rooms. I was on an aeroplane for a total of 15 complete days - 117 flights in more than 20 countries. An F1 driver's schedule is very similar.
So you are away from home for two thirds of the year. In Rosberg's 10-year F1 career, that is approximately six and a half years of travelling. You have very little social life. Family life is extremely tough. And there is intense physical training every day as well.
Rosberg got married a couple of years ago, and last year had a baby daughter, who has not long turned one.
Having a family looks like it helped him in the past year, in giving him a fluidity to his work. But there comes a point when a sportsman starts to question what he is doing.
It's rarely just one thing. It's usually many things, but they tip the balance between feeling like you want to get up in the morning and do that early run, or get on the plane to go to a test or drive in the simulator, or whatever - or not.
Where I relate to Rosberg's decision directly is that winning the World Championship was my last goal, and in 2013 I put everything I had into it.
The previous year, my team-mate Tom Kristensen and I got beaten and we were so annoyed about it, so massively disappointed, that we threw everything at it for 2013.
It worked, but you can only put that level of energy in every so often. And I did not have the energy to go again. Rosberg has said the same thing about his decision.
Rosberg is a sensible and realistic character, and I'm sure he realises this year was his best chance of winning the title.
Not only is he unlikely to get another season when the reliability within the team goes his way as much as it did, but there is also no guarantee Mercedes will continue to dominate in the way they have in the past three years.
That seems to contradict the fact Rosberg has said that, had he not won the title this year, he would have continued. But that makes total sense.
Winning the F1 title was what has driven him on, and now he has done it.
Rosberg is in a very different position to most sportspeople. In fact, I can only think of one other who can relate to him, and that's Damon Hill.
Just like Hill, Rosberg grew up with a father who was an F1 world champion, someone who was revered in motorsport.
I know Keke Rosberg well, because he was managing Mika Hakkinen when he and I were racing against each other on the way up the ladder. And I know how hard and focused he was and is. That would naturally reflect on Nico.
So when Nico achieved what his dad achieved, that is the final tick in the box. And that's why he said if he had not, he would have gone again. Somehow, he would have dragged up the energy.
But now he has won it, he will have sat there and thought, "Do I have the energy?" And the answer was: "No."
That makes him very different from other drivers, such as Lewis Hamilton and Fernando Alonso, for example, who just want more.
Every racing driver is a person, too. And every person is different.
Rosberg is highly intelligent and very strategic - in the way he drives, in the way he works with the car and team. For him, it is not effortless in the same way it is for, say, Hamilton or Alonso.
This was a very considered decision by Rosberg, which takes into account all his personal situations, whether it be family, friends, opportunities, energy levels or what's attainable.
He has gone out as a world champion. That is a special thing. His last time sitting in an F1 car was his slowing-down lap after clinching the title.
It was the same for me in sportscars. One of the best memories I have is that slowing-down lap in my last race, tapping the car, three minutes to get back to the pits. It's beautiful.
Alonso is a different character. I think he will just want to drive anything - if not F1, then another category. He has already said he wants to have a go at Le Mans after he is finished in F1, for example.
Hamilton is different again. I don't think he will be around forever. I think he will go for records and then go off and do something else and be completely out of motorsport. I suspect Rosberg will do something in motorsport, somewhere, somehow.
The last thing to say about Rosberg is his decision is very brave and reveals him to be very self-assured.
He still had two years on his contract. He could have won more races - and earned a huge amount of cash as a world champion. He is, after all, the first German ever to win the F1 championship in a Mercedes.
And he is walking away from that.
A few people will be saying: "He's nuts." But that takes balls and I tip my hat to him for that.
What's next? I suspect he will stay on with Mercedes as some form of ambassador.
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Rosberg's retirement leaves a vacancy in the best team on the grid, and team boss Toto Wolff has to find the right person to fill it.
His problem is all the best options are under contract to other teams.
The romantic notion - the one many fans would want to see - would be to stick Alonso in and watch him and Hamilton go toe to toe again.
But even if Wolff wants that and the aggravation it would bring - and I very much doubt he does - he can't have it. Alonso will, I'm sure, be desperate to get that car, but he is locked into McLaren belt and braces and they are not letting him go.
Jenson Button's name jumps out because he is not driving any longer, but I don't see that as a practical option on any level as much as it would be nice to see.
Mercedes have two talented young drivers in F1 - Pascal Wehrlein and Esteban Ocon - being groomed for something in the future. But it is rather early to throw them into that situation.
You can point to Max Verstappen and say Red Bull put him into their lead team after one season and four races and argue that if you are good enough you are old enough.
But an education at Toro Rosso is a little different from an education at Manor.
Mercedes maybe should look at Paul di Resta. He is under contract in DTM, has been the reserve driver at Williams this season and did four seasons of F1 with Force India.
I could see Sergio Perez and his Mexican sponsors trying to buy his way out of his Force India contract - and he is the one I would go for. But in the end the most appealing option for Wolff might be Williams driver Valtteri Bottas.
Wolff has managed Bottas for some years now, and the Finn only has one year left on his Williams contract.
Williams use Mercedes engines and Wolff could cut them a deal to give them a price reduction - and could even offer Wehrlein as a replacement.
The other alternative is to put Wehrlein in for a transition year and wait for other drivers who are maybe more on Hamilton's level to become available at the end of next year - when both Alonso and Sebastian Vettel are free, and Daniel Ricciardo's Red Bull contract has only a year to run. Perez is also out of contract then.
But that is very risky for Wehrlein. Going up against Hamilton is not the easiest thing and if he was overwhelmed - which he may well be - it would be a huge confidence knock and possibly end his F1 career.
Allan McNish was talking to BBC Sport's Andrew Benson
answer:
| Nico Rosberg's decision to retire from Formula 1 straight after winning the World Championship was bold, brave - and completely understandable.
|
In this task, you will be given a passage to read. A fill in the blank question will be given to you. Your answer should fit the blank appropriately.
The ship was assigned to the Austro @-@ Hungarian Fleet 's 1st Battle Squadron after her 1911 commissioning . In 1912 , Zrínyi and her two sister ships conducted two training cruises into the eastern Mediterranean Sea . On the second cruise into the Aegean Sea , conducted from November to December , Zrínyi and her sister ships were accompanied by the cruiser SMS Admiral Spaun and a pair of destroyers . After returning to Pola , the entire fleet mobilized for possible hostilities , as tensions flared in the Balkans . In 1913 , Zrínyi participated in an international naval demonstration in the Ionian Sea to protest the Balkan Wars . Ships from other navies included in the demonstration were the British pre @-@ dreadnought HMS King Edward VII , the Italian pre @-@ dreadnought Ammiraglio di Saint Bon , the French armored cruiser Edgar Quinet , and the German light cruiser SMS Breslau . The most important action of the combined flotilla , which was under the command of British Admiral Cecil Burney , was to blockade the Montenegrin coast . The goal of the blockade was to prevent Serbian reinforcements from supporting the siege at Scutari , where Montenegro had besieged a combined force of Albanians and Ottomans . Pressured by the international blockade , Serbia withdrew its army from Scutari , which was subsequently occupied by a joint Allied ground force . During that year , the first of four new dreadnoughts , SMS Viribus Unitis , that made up the Tegetthoff class — the only dreadnoughts built for the Austro @-@ Hungarian Navy — came into active service . With the commissioning of these dreadnoughts , Zrínyi and her sisters were moved from the 1st Division to the 2nd Division of the 1st Battle Squadron . fill in the blank : The __________________ was assigned to the Austro @-@ Hungarian Fleet 's 1st Battle Squadron after her 1911 commissioning . | ship |
Here is one sentence: The houseguests had to camp in the living room.
Here is another sentence: Can we go camping again this summer?
Does the term camp mean the same thing in both these sentences? | the same meaning |
Answer the following question: Like many other inventors before him, professor Slawomir Suwak designed only the things he needed himself. He had several patents on his conscience already: an automatic cork opener for wine in the indicative state, a portable set of board games for solving personality problems, a wallet with a mini-device for the duplications of 100 zloty bills, and a piece of equipment "the day after" used to irretrievably eliminate from the time-space continuum days burdened with a hangover. Now came the time for a mini-device preventing the development of symptoms of psycho-motor aggression. The device was really simple. It weighed about a kilo and was the size of a bag of flour. It was to be worn on the right wrist. The fact it had to be the right wrist was very important. Otherwise, the invention didn't work properly, or even worse, it produced results opposite to its intended effect. Each day, its mini-containers had to be re-filled with substances promoting positive processes in the body leading to the return of good mood. There were three containers to re-fill, and the substances were not available on the local market and had to be imported using diplomatic channels from the USA. To operate the device, turning it on stand-by was enough. In that mode, it could be used continuously for one and a half hours. To recharge the batteries, you needed a charger, which was stored in a small suitcase. The device, when it was turned on, made a low murmur (or according to some - a loud growl) designed to keep the owner in a good mood. Professor Suwak called his new baby "mini-anti-aggressor." The McPhilips corporation expressed its interest in the product early on, even when it was still at the drawing-board stage. The company partially financed the purchase of sub-assembly elements from its subsidiary specializing in the productions of components for technologically advanced products. Question: What was simple and weighted about a kilo: Options: A. not enough information B. the batteries C. the device D. the container === The correct answer is
Answer: | C |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence.
Problem:However , he finished In the Big Ending , but was disillusioned and announced it would be his last musical work , but had promise at his father 's deathbed that he would continue .
Solution: | According to Walkyier , Iscariah left without telling him why and abandoned him . |
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
Q: SPSS is a widely used program for statistical analysis in social science. It is also used by market researchers, health researchers, survey companies, government, education researchers, marketing organizations, data miners, and others. The original SPSS manual (Nie, Bent & Hull, 1970) has been described as one of 'sociology's most influential books' for allowing ordinary researchers to do their own statistical analysis. In addition to statistical analysis, data management (case selection, file reshaping, creating derived data) and data documentation (a metadata dictionary is stored in the datafile) are features of the base software.
A: what is statistical package for the social sciences (spss)
****
Q: Punjab (/ pʌnˈdʒɑːb / (listen)) is a state in northern India. Forming part of the larger Punjab region, the state is bordered by the Indian states of Jammu and Kashmir to the north, Himachal Pradesh to the east, Haryana to the south and southeast, Rajasthan to the southwest, and the Pakistan province of Punjab to the west. The state covers an area of 50,362 square kilometres or 1.53 percent of the total geographical area of India. It is the twentieth largest Indian state by area. With 27,704,236 inhabitants at the 2011 census, Punjab is the sixteenth largest state by population, comprising 22 districts. Punjabi, is the most widely spoken and official language of the state. The main ethnic group are the Punjabis, with Punjabi Sikhs (57.7 percent) forming the demographic majority followed by Hindus (38.5 percent). The state capital is located in Chandigarh, a Union Territory and also the capital of the neighboring state of Haryana. The five rivers are Sutlej, Ravi, Beas, Chenab and Jhelum.
A: how many states have common border with punjab
****
Q: The Holocaust drama explores the horror of a World War II Nazi extermination camp through the eyes of two 8-year-old boys; Bruno (Butterfield), the son of the camp's Nazi commandant, and Shmuel (Jack Scanlon), a Jewish inmate.
A: | what happens in the movie the boy in the striped pajamas
****
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
The novel begins with an overview of the main character's background. Louis Lambert, the only child of a tanner and his wife, is born in 1797 and begins reading at an early age. In 1811 he meets the real-life Swiss author Madame de Staël (1766–1817), who – struck by his intellect – pays for him to enroll in the Collège de Vendôme. There he meets the narrator, a classmate named "the Poet" who later identifies himself in the text as Balzac; they quickly become friends. Shunned by the other students and berated by teachers for not paying attention, the boys bond through discussions of philosophy and mysticism. After completing an essay entitled Traité de la Volonté ("Treatise on the Will"), Lambert is horrified when a teacher confiscates it, calls it "rubbish", and – the narrator speculates – sells it to a local grocer. Soon afterwards, a serious illness forces the narrator to leave the school. In 1815, Lambert graduates at the age of eighteen and lives for three years in Paris. After returning to his uncle's home in Blois, he meets a woman named Pauline de Villenoix and falls passionately in love with her. On the day before their wedding, however, he suffers a mental breakdown and attempts to castrate himself. Declared "incurable" by doctors, Lambert is ordered into solitude and rest. Pauline takes him to her family's château, where he lives in a near coma. The narrator, ignorant of these events, meets Lambert's uncle by chance, and is given a series of letters. Written by Lambert while in Paris and Blois, they continue his philosophical musings and describe his love for Pauline. The narrator visits his old friend at the Villenoix château, where the decrepit Lambert says only: "The angels are white." Pauline shares a series of statements her lover had dictated, and Lambert dies on 25 September 1824 at the age of twenty-eight.
| How did the other students treat Lambert and his friend Balzac during college? |
Definition: You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write the correct answer based on the sentence.
Input: Sentence: Suppose Flash who is the fastest superhero on the planet races Ironman in a 1 min all out sprint. Question: Who would win this race?
Output: | Flash |
Given the following passage "France's highest courts are located in Paris. The Court of Cassation, the highest court in the judicial order, which reviews criminal and civil cases, is located in the Palais de Justice on the Île de la Cité, while the Conseil d'État, which provides legal advice to the executive and acts as the highest court in the administrative order, judging litigation against public bodies, is located in the Palais-Royal in the 1st arrondissement. The Constitutional Council, an advisory body with ultimate authority on the constitutionality of laws and government decrees, also meets in the Montpensier wing of the Palais Royal.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which of the following is not reviewed by the Court of Cassation: criminal cases, litigation against public bodies, civil cases?
A: | litigation against public bodies |
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
One example is below.
Q: There are a million times more viruses on the planet than stars in the universe. Viruses also harbor the majority of genetic diversity on Earth. Scientists are finding evidence of viruses as a planetary force, influencing the global climate and geochemical cycles. They have also profoundly shaped the evolution of their hosts. The human genome, for example, contains 100,000 segments of virus DNA.
A: How many segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain?
Rationale: The paragraph states the number of segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain, hence the question asked above is appropriate.
Q: Grissom, White, and Chaffee decided to name their flight Apollo 1 as a motivational focus on the first manned flight. They trained and conducted tests of their spacecraft at North American, and in the altitude chamber at the Kennedy Space Center. A 'plugs-out' test was planned for January, which would simulate a launch countdown on LC-34 with the spacecraft transferring from pad-supplied to internal power. If successful, this would be followed by a more rigorous countdown simulation test closer to the February 21 launch, with both spacecraft and launch vehicle fueled.
A: | Where did Apollo 1's crew conduct tests at Kennedy Space Center? |
In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence.
Q: Because you do not need to be a hero in order to try new things , you just need to want it and know that any result will be a succes in things that you want or in learning .
A: | Because you do not need to be a hero in order to try new things , you just need to want them and know that any result will be a success in things that you want to learn . |
Produce a long descriptive sentence that uses all these words: Alfred Garth Jones, deathPlace, Sidcup; Alfred Garth Jones, deathPlace, London; Alfred Garth Jones, nationality, United Kingdom; London, leaderTitle, European Parliament; London, leader, Boris Johnson.
Sentence: | Alfred Garth Jones is from the UK and died in Sidcup, in London. The city which is led by Boris Johnson and the European Parliament. |
Premise: A House Democratic staffer close to the case said that GAO studies in the past have proved that LSC is complying fully with the congressional stipulations.
Hypothesis: LSC is following the stipulations of Congress because GAO studies prove it, says a House Democratic staffer.
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
OPT:
(a). yes;
(b). it is not possible to tell;
(c). no; And the answer is: | (a). |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Holy backlash, Batman! Warner Bros. announced Thursday that Ben Affleck will play Batman in the sequel to the Superman movie "Man of Steel." Rumors about who'll star as the Caped Crusader in the yet-to-be-named film have been swirling ever since "Man of Steel" director Zack Snyder announced at Comic-Con last month that the two superheroes would appear together in the sequel -- their first pairing on the big screen. Affleck's name wasn't even on The Hollywood Reporter's list of possible Batmans two weeks ago, when it speculated Ryan Gosling or Josh Brolin were likely candidates. Needless to say, the Internet went nuts -- and not in a good way.It will be the sequel to Snyder's "Man of Steel" blockbusterThe studio plans a July 2015 release for the movieInternet immediately responds, and not in a good way
Question:_'s middle name and other interesting facts about the actor, filmmaker and activist.
| Ben Affleck |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False.
One example: Property tax -- Property tax or 'house tax' is a local tax on buildings, along with appurtenant land. It is and imposed on the Possessor (not the custodian of property as per 1978, 44th amendment of constitution). It resembles the US-type wealth tax and differs from the excise-type UK rate. The tax power is vested in the states and is delegated to local bodies, specifying the valuation method, rate band, and collection procedures. The tax base is the annual rental value (ARV) or area-based rating. Owner-occupied and other properties not producing rent are assessed on cost and then converted into ARV by applying a percentage of cost, usually four percent. Vacant land is generally exempt. Central government properties are exempt. Instead a 'service charge' is permissible under executive order. Properties of foreign missions also enjoy tax exemption without requiring reciprocity. The tax is usually accompanied by service taxes, e.g., water tax, drainage tax, conservancy (sanitation) tax, lighting tax, all using the same tax base. The rate structure is flat on rural (panchayat) properties, but in the urban (municipal) areas it is mildly progressive with about 80% of assessments falling in the first two brackets.
Solution is here: is house tax and property tax are same
Explanation: The question generated asks whether the house tax and property tax are the same and can be answered by reading the passage. Additionally, it has a binary answer and hence the generated question is correct.
Now, solve this: Arachnoid mater -- It is interposed between the two other meninges, the more superficial and much thicker dura mater and the deeper pia mater, from which it is separated by the subarachnoid space. The delicate arachnoid layer is attached to the inside of the dura and surrounds the brain and spinal cord. It does not line the brain down into its sulci (folds), as does the pia mater, with the exception of the longitudinal fissure, which divides the left and right cerebral hemispheres. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flows under the arachnoid in the subarachnoid space. The arachnoid mater makes arachnoid villi, small protrusions through the dura mater into the venous sinuses of the brain, which allow CSF to exit the subarachnoid space and enter the blood stream.
Solution: | does the arachnoid mater appear to be attached to the dura mater |
What's the best answer to this question: a dangerous method is it a true story?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes
What's the best answer to this question: will there be another season of the irregular at magic high school?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no
What's the best answer to this question: do luke and leia find out they are twins?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: | yes |
Claim: "Bonaventure works at the Order of Friars Minor."
Is the claim above correct, and can it be verified by human common sense and without a web search?
Options:
- yes
- no
yes
He worked works as a seventh Minister General of the Order of Friars Minor.
Is the following sentence factually correct?
"Pilots decrease their Longitude as they come in for a landing."
Options:
- yes
- no
no
Pilots change their altitude, not their longitude, to land their planes.
Claim: "Little Red Riding Hood claims to be the daughter of Robin Hood."
Is the claim above correct, and can it be verified by human common sense and without a web search?
Options:
- yes
- no
no
Little Red Riding Hood is separate fairy tale from Robin Hood, and it never claims to be connected to the Robin Hood legend.
Is the following sentence factually correct?
"The Calabria region grows chili peppers."
Options:
- yes
- no
no
| The Calabrian chili is not from the Calabria region. |
Definition: Given a passage and a question, find the answer to the question based on the passage. The answer should consist of only one word that lies in the span of only one of the sentences in the passage.
Input: Paragraph: The Lost Book of Enki : Memoirs and Prophecies of an Extraterrestrial god , 2001 , Bear & Company , ISBN 1 - 879181 - 83 - 5 The King Who Refused to Die : The Anunnaki and The Search for Immortality , 2013 , Bear & Company , ISBN 978 - 1 - 59143 - 177 - 0
Question: when was the lost book of enki written
Output: | 2001 |
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
--------
Question: Implicit in this structure-conceived in one value, dedicated to another-lies a conception of an ordered legal culture. Some values are stated in rules that are capable of immediate realization; others are stated as principles of aspiration.
Answer: Implicit in this structure-conceived in one value. Some values are stated in rules that are capable of immediate realization; others are stated as principles of aspiration.
Question: The agency also has a lauded history of activism. In response to its lawsuit in 1999, a judge ordered the Paterson Housing Authority to correct a defective relocation plan for residents at the Christopher Columbus Housing Development and remove all squatters and drug dealers.
Answer: The agency also has a history of activism. In response to a 1999 lawsuit a judge ordered the Housing Authority to correct a plan for the Christopher Columbus Development and remove all squatters and dealers.
Question: Peter Holland, 45, deputy general manager, becomes director of corporate affairs.
Answer: | Holland, 45 has now become the director of corporate affairs
|
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Japanese.
Throughout European history, we find them in the work of the alchemists, and of course we still believe this today, only we tell this story using the vocabulary of science.
欧州でも錬金術師の著書に記されています今でもこの物語は信じられていますが科学の言葉を使って語られる点だけが違います
Because, after all, God is just.
神は公正な存在だからです
Your life will have new meaning.
| 人生に新たな意味を見い出します
|
A potential attacker would rather assault someone who is looking at the ground, and is looking unsure. You will be less likely to be attacked if you maintain a good posture and look directly ahead of you. Keep your phone in hand and ready to make a call if necessary, but do not look down at it while you walk. Walk with purpose and pay close attention to your surroundings. Always know where you are going before you go there. If you plan out your route before leaving, you will be confident as you walk and less likely to get lost or have to ask strangers for directions. If you should return home and there is a new car nearby or a new person standing outside, take precaution and stay alert. Many times, this will be harmless, but sometimes this could be a potential threat. Call a neighbor who can make sure you get inside safely. As far as it is possible, avoid walking alone at night. The more people you have to walk with at night, the safer you will be. Never walk alone at night if possible. Walking with strangers can be dangerous, as well, so walk with friends that you trust. If your friends want to stay out longer, ask them to walk you to your car and then drop them back off at the door. When you are approaching your car, you do not want to be fumbling to find your keys, particularly at night or when you are alone. Before you leave your destination, have your keys in your hand. You can also use your keys as weapon if you wedge the key between your fingers and punch. Being out while your cell phone is dead can be dangerous. Should you need to call a friend or even 911, a dead phone will render you unable to do so. Take at least an hour before you leave home to charge your phone and make sure that all of your contacts are updated should you need to dial a friend in a hurry. Consider putting some numbers on speed dial so that you can access them more readily. Consider buying a portable charger and taking that with you when you go out. It is easy for a potential attacker to sneak up on you without you having seen them if you are walking with traffic. But if you are walking facing traffic, you will know should a car slow down. Though you love your friends and enjoy spending time with them, you likely know the ones who often get you or themselves into trouble. Spend less time with these types of people and more time with people who you trust. Work to also be a trustworthy friend who keeps your friends safe. Try to avoid going out with friends who regularly get arrested or who drink too much. Though it is normal and healthy to have a few drinks when out with friends, you should refrain from binge drinking at all costs. Know your limits and try to have no more than one to two drinks per hour, depending upon your size. Also, should someone want to buy a drink for you, make sure that you watch as it is being made to assure that no drugs are being put into it. It is perhaps safest to purchase your own drinks. Make sure you keep your drink with you at all times. Don’t leave it unattended. Avoid drugs, as well. They can alter your judgment and make you do things that you normally would not do. Avoid “party punches” at parties unless you know and trust everyone there. These could be spiked with drugs, as well. If something were to happen or if someone were to attack you, there is a smaller chance that someone might hear you and be able to help. It is better to go the long way around than to risk being harmed. If you have an iPhone, you can share your location via the iMessage app while you are texting a friend so they can make sure you arrived home safely. Apps for those without iPhones who are interested in sharing their location include Glympse and Life360 Family Locator.
Summary: | Appear confident. Know your surroundings. Walk at night with a group of people you trust. Keep your keys in your hand. Charge your cell phone before going out. Walk facing traffic. Hang out with friends who are responsible and safe. Don’t drink too much or accept drinks you didn’t see being made. Avoid taking short-cuts through dark alleyways, especially at night. |
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
Q: The JPEG file format is commonly found on the World Wide Web .
A: JPEG / Exif is the most common image format used by digital cameras and other photographic image capture devices ; along with JPEG / JFIF , it is the most common format for storing and transmitting photographic images on the World Wide Web .
****
Q: Seismic waves are divided into two main types of waves , body waves and surface waves .
A: Among the many types of seismic waves , one can make a broad distinction between " body waves " , which travel through the Earth , and " surface waves " , which travel at the Earth 's surface .
****
Q: The NXT Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling championship in the WWE .
A: | The NXT Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling tag team championship created and promoted by the American professional wrestling promotion WWE for their NXT brand .
****
|
Problem: Fred is the only man alive who still remembers my father as an infant. When Fred first saw my father , *he* was twelve years old.
Are "he" and "my father" the same?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no
Problem: Even before they reached town , they could hear a sound like corn popping. Dora asked what *it* was, and Dad said it was firecrackers.
Are "it" and "sound" the same?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes
Problem: Fred covered his eyes with his hands , because the wind was blowing sand around. He opened *them* when the wind stopped.
Are "them" and "his hands" the same?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no
Problem: Paul tried to call George on the phone, but *he* wasn't available.
Are "he" and "Paul" the same?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: | no |
In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
The people are swimming in the pool, then one person threw the ball to one side. the person <sep> (A) walked from the pool and inspect the ball. (B) climbed the diving board, then followed the swimmer and the spectators. (C) threw the ball to a boy in a suit, but that kick the man of the suit who jumped to the person to protect him, after a person swim and made a net around the swimmers. (D) throw the ball in the goal and went in. | D |
Q: In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
passage: Article II of the Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government. It vests the executive power of the United States in the president. The power includes the execution and enforcement of federal law, alongside the responsibility of appointing federal executive, diplomatic, regulatory and judicial officers, and concluding treaties with foreign powers with the advice and consent of the Senate. The president is further empowered to grant federal pardons and reprieves, and to convene and adjourn either or both houses of Congress under extraordinary circumstances. The president directs the foreign and domestic policies of the United States, and takes an active role in promoting his policy priorities to members of Congress. In addition, as part of the system of checks and balances, Article One of the United States Constitution gives the president the power to sign or veto federal legislation. Since the office of president was established in 1789, its power has grown substantially, as has the power of the federal government as a whole.
question: is the president the only member of the executive branch?
A: | Yes |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
The main scientific goals of the MSL mission is to search whether Mars could ever have supported life or water and to study the climate and geology of Mars .
| As established by the Mars Exploration Program , the main scientific goals of the MSL mission are to help determine whether Mars could ever have supported life , as well as determining the role of water , and to study the climate and geology of Mars . |
Passage: Alfonso Lincoln Ribeiro Sr. (born September 21, 1971) is an American comedian, director, singer, dancer, television personality and actor. He played Alfonso Spears on the sitcom Silver Spoons, Carlton Banks on the NBC sitcom The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, and Maxwell Stanton on In the House. He hosts ABC's America's Funniest Home Videos.
Question: Based on this passage, who played carlton on fresh prince of belair?
Steam of consciousness below:
| To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: He played Alfonso Spears on the sitcom Silver Spoons, Carlton Banks on the NBC sitcom The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, and Maxwell Stanton on In the House.
So, the answer is Alfonso Lincoln Ribeiro Sr.. |
Question: Let's complete this passage.
Retired Army Gen. David Petraeus resigned from his post as CIA director last week after an FBI investigation revealed he had an extramarital affair. The investigation also prompted questions about whether his paramour had inappropriate access to classified information. The scandal also has sparked an investigation into whether Marine Corps Gen. John Allen, the top U.S. commander in Afghanistan, sent inappropriate messages to a different woman, leading President Obama to put Allen's nomination to become NATO's supreme allied chief on hold. The FBI uncovered the Petraeus affair while it investigated e-mails that his paramour, Paula Broadwell, allegedly sent to a Petraeus family friend, Jill Kelley, according to a U.S. official. Kelley, meanwhile, is the woman to whom Allen allegedly sent inappropriate e-mails, according to the Defense Department.
-- "There is no affair" between Allen and
OPTIONS:
- Afghanistan, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- Allen, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- Benghazi, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- CIA, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- David Petraeus, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- Defense Department, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- FBI, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- Jill Kelley, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- John Allen, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- Kelley, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- Marine Corps, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- NATO, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- Obama, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- Paula Broadwell, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- Petraeus, a senior official close to Kelley said.
- U.S., a senior official close to Kelley said.
- White House, a senior official close to Kelley said.
Answer: Jill Kelley, a senior official close to Kelley said.
Problem: Choose the next sentence
(CNN) -- Summer is a time when people ritualistically hit the gym to trim down for swimsuit season, working out to look good in a bathing suit. But this time three years ago, all Kit Ooraikul wanted was to be able to move again. He was struck with Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS), a disorder in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the nervous system. He spent months lying in a hospital bed, watching his muscles deteriorate. Finally, his health started to improve enough for him to go into rehabilitation. In rehab, he started running. It was his way of building back the muscle he'd lost. But after he was discharged, he needed something to keep him moving. That's when he turned to RunKeeper, a fitness application that tracks, maps and records the progress of its users' running activity.
Even after three years,
OPTIONS:
- CNN still uses RunKeeper because he knows how fast life can change.
- GBS still uses RunKeeper because he knows how fast life can change.
- Guillain-Barre Syndrome still uses RunKeeper because he knows how fast life can change.
- Kit Ooraikul still uses RunKeeper because he knows how fast life can change.
- RunKeeper still uses RunKeeper because he knows how fast life can change.
Answer: Kit Ooraikul still uses RunKeeper because he knows how fast life can change.
QUES: A COMPLETION PROBLEM.
Washington (CNN) -- President Obama signed sweeping health care reform legislation into law Tuesday, hailing the moment as the latest example of America facing up to major challenges for the benefit of all its people. The bill constitutes the biggest expansion of federal health care guarantees in more than four decades, and its enactment was a giant victory for Obama and Democrats after a brutal legislative battle dating back to the start of his presidency. No Republicans supported the bill in either the House or Senate, and Democratic leaders needed a separate bill that calls for changes in the new law in order to get enough support in the House to pass the measure.
Twelve of the 13 attorneys general filing the lawsuit are
OPTIONS:
- America.
- CNN.
- Democratic.
- Democrats.
- GOP.
- House.
- Iowa.
- Obama.
- Republicans.
- Senate.
- Washington.
ANS: GOP.
Question: Let's complete this passage.
(CNN) -- North Korea's leader Kim Jong Il arrived in Russia on Saturday to meet with President Dmitry Medvedev, authorities said. Kim is scheduled to visit Siberia and the country's eastern region, according to a statement on Medvedev's website. "The meeting with Mr. Medvedev is the main event on his program," the statement said. The statement and North Korea's state media did not say what the two leaders will discuss. Earlier this month, North Korea again called for the resumption of the so-called six-party talks without preconditions. North Korea pulled out of six-party talks in 2008. The six-party talks involved China, Japan, Russia, South Korea, North Korea and the United States. The goal was nuclear disarmament on the Korean peninsula.
Ahead of the the Kim's visit, Russia's foreign ministry announced Friday that it will send up to 50,000 tons of wheat to
OPTIONS:
- CNN to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- China to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- Dmitry Medvedev to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- Japan to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- Kim to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- Kim Jong Il to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- Korean peninsula to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- Medvedev to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- North Korea to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- Russia to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- Russian to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- Siberia to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- South Korea to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
- United States to alleviate some of that country's food shortage.
Answer: | North Korea to alleviate some of that country's food shortage. |
Continue the following story.
Jill saw an infomercial for unbreakable glass cups. She was amazed and ordered them. When Jill received the cups, she wanted to test them. She dropped one on her hardwood floor. | It broke and Jill felt dumb for believing the hype. |
Answer the questions at the end based on the text.
Annie's sister, Julia, was having a birthday party in the afternoon. Annie's mother was going to bake the cake for the party. Mother asked Annie to help her bake the cake. They chose to make a chocolate cake with chocolate frosting. Annie got the bowls and the ingredients they would need for the cake. She helped measure the flour, the sugar and the cocoa. Once her mother added the rest of the ingredients, Annie was allowed to stir the ingredients in the bowl. She helped to pour the cake mix into two pans and then put them in the oven. The smell of the cake made Annie hungry. While the cake was baking, Annie helped her mother make the chocolate frosting. Her mother let her lick the spoon when they were done mixing the frosting. Once the cake was done, Annie and her mother took the cake out of the oven and let it cool, and then they frosted it. They ate the chocolate cake at Julia's party with scoops of vanilla ice cream and fresh strawberries. Annie gave their dog, Sunny, a little piece of cake too!
1. Who was Annie's sister?
2. What was she doing?
3. When?
4. Who was preparing it?
5. What was she going to do?
6. Who helped?
7. What type of cake?
8. With what type of frosting?
9. What'd she gather?
10. How many things did she help measure?
11. And what were they?
12. Who added the rest?
13. And who stirred?
14. What'd they do then?
15. And then?
16. How'd Annie feel?
17. Why?
18. What'd they make while it was in the oven?
19. What'd Annie lick?
20. When? | 1. Julia
2. having a birthday party
3. in the afternoon.
4. Annie's mother
5. bake the cake
6. Annie
7. chocolate
8. chocolate
9. the bowls and the ingredients they would need for the cake
10. Three
11. the flour, the sugar and the cocoa.
12. her mother
13. Annie
14. poured the cake mix into two pans
15. put them in the oven
16. hungry
17. Because of he smell of the cake
18. the chocolate frosting
19. the spoon
20. when they were done mixing the frosting. |
The problem: Answer a question about this article:
In the early 1970s the Rolling Stones developed their hard rock sound with Exile on Main St. (1972). Initially receiving mixed reviews, according to critic Steve Erlewine it is now "generally regarded as the Rolling Stones' finest album". They continued to pursue the riff-heavy sound on albums including It's Only Rock 'n' Roll (1974) and Black and Blue (1976). Led Zeppelin began to mix elements of world and folk music into their hard rock from Led Zeppelin III (1970) and Led Zeppelin IV (1971). The latter included the track "Stairway to Heaven", which would become the most played song in the history of album-oriented radio. Deep Purple continued to define hard rock, particularly with their album Machine Head (1972), which included the tracks "Highway Star" and "Smoke on the Water". In 1975 guitarist Ritchie Blackmore left, going on to form Rainbow and after the break-up of the band the next year, vocalist David Coverdale formed Whitesnake. 1970 saw The Who release Live at Leeds, often seen as the archetypal hard rock live album, and the following year they released their highly acclaimed album Who's Next, which mixed heavy rock with extensive use of synthesizers. Subsequent albums, including Quadrophenia (1973), built on this sound before Who Are You (1978), their last album before the death of pioneering rock drummer Keith Moon later that year.
What two hard rock songs are featured on Deep Purple's Machine Head album?
****
The answer: "Highway Star" and "Smoke on the Water"
The problem: Answer a question about this article:
Washington University's North Campus and West Campus principally house administrative functions that are not student focused. North Campus lies in St. Louis City near the Delmar Loop. The University acquired the building and adjacent property in 2004, formerly home to the Angelica Uniform Factory. Several University administrative departments are located at the North Campus location, including offices for Quadrangle Housing, Accounting and Treasury Services, Parking and Transportation Services, Army ROTC, and Network Technology Services. The North Campus location also provides off-site storage space for the Performing Arts Department. Renovations are still ongoing; recent additions to the North Campus space include a small eatery operated by Bon Appétit Management Company, the University's on-campus food provider, completed during spring semester 2007, as well as the Family Learning Center, operated by Bright Horizons and opened in September 2010.
For what department does the north campus location of Washington University provide off-site storage?
****
The answer: Performing Arts Department
The problem: Answer a question about this article:
Some Europeans living among Indigenous Americans were called "white Indians". They "lived in native communities for years, learned native languages fluently, attended native councils, and often fought alongside their native companions." More numerous and typical were traders and trappers, who married Indigenous American women from tribes on the frontier and had families with them. Some traders, who kept bases in the cities, had what ware called "country wives" among Indigenous Americans, with legal European-American wives and children at home in the city. Not all abandoned their "natural" mixed-race children. Some arranged for sons to be sent to European-American schools for their education.
Who lived in native communities, speaking the language and participating in the affairs of tribes?
****
The answer: "white Indians"
The problem: Answer a question about this article:
1 STOBAR carrier: Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov: 55,000 tonne Admiral Kuznetsov-class STOBAR aircraft carrier. Launched in 1985 as Tbilisi, renamed and operational from 1995. Without catapults she can launch and recover lightly fueled naval fighters for air defense or anti-ship missions but not heavy conventional bombing strikes.[citation needed] Officially designated an aircraft carrying cruiser, she is unique in carrying a heavy cruiser's complement of defensive weapons and large P-700 Granit offensive missiles. The P-700 systems will be removed in the coming refit to enlarge her below decks aviation facilities as well as upgrading her defensive systems.
When was Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov first launched?
****
The answer: | in 1985 |
Instructions: In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
Input: Typically, under the chattel slave system, slave status was imposed on children of the enslaved at birth.
Output: | සාමාන්යයෙන්, බඩුබාහිර වහල් පද්ධතිය යටතේ, වහල් තත්ත්වය උපතේදීම වහල්කම දරුවන් තුළ බලෙන් පටවා ඇත. |
Problem: Word: hold
Sentence 1: I hold with those who say life is sacred.
Sentence 2: She can hold an audience spellbound.
Same meaning?
A: different meanings
Problem: Word: chain
Sentence 1: A chain of mountains.
Sentence 2: The chain of command.
Same meaning?
A: the same meaning
Problem: Word: lap
Sentence 1: His lap was covered with food stains.
Sentence 2: The job fell right in my lap.
Same meaning?
A: different meanings
Problem: Word: draw
Sentence 1: Draw parallels.
Sentence 2: Draw a conclusion.
Same meaning?
A: | the same meaning |
Open the door a crack.
We managed to squeeze through a crack in the rock wall.
Word: "crack"
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
the same meaning
A daily run of 100,000 gallons of paint.
Yesterday we did a run of 12,000 units.
Word: "run"
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
the same meaning
I lost my locket in this patch of grass here.
The world economy had a rough patch in the 1930s.
Word: "patch"
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
the same meaning
The centimetre is a unit of length.
Units of nucleic acids.
Word: "unit"
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
| different meanings |
Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.
It chanced that I had written a tale about Indian Forestry work which included a boy who had been brought up by wolves .
Or il se trouvait que j' avais rédigé une histoire sur les travaux forestiers en Inde où je parlais d' un enfant élevé par des loups .
The confluence of the Jamuna River and Padma River is unusually unstable and has been shown to have migrated southeast by over fourteen kilometres between 1972 and 2014 .
La confluence de la Jamuna et de la Padma est exceptionnellement instable et il a été démontré qu' entre 1972 et 2014 elle a migré vers le sud-est sur une distance de plus de quatorze kilomètres .
The Forth Bridge is , even today , regarded as an engineering marvel .
| Le pont est , aujourd' hui encore , considéré comme une merveille d' ingénierie .
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
Q: Muñoz is a Spanish-language surname -- with a Portuguese-language variant (Munhoz). Notable people with the surname include:
A: | where does the last name munoz come from |
Q: Fact: squirrels gather nuts in the autumn to eat during the winter
Question: Squirrels stay busy in the autumn
A: amassing pecans
Q: Fact: a mouse gives birth to live young
Question: A mouse give birth to ____ while a bird give birth to ____
A: live babies; unhatched eggs
Q: Fact: as the amount of polluting gasses in the atmoshere increases , the atmospheric temperature will increase
Question: When pollution levels get higher, the gas in the atmosphere
A: raises temps
Q: Fact: as distance to an object increases , that object will appear smaller
Question: which of these students will see the teacher larger?
A: | a boy sitting in front |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
PROBLEM: (CNN) Though many individuals likely contributed to the President's decision to fire FBI Director James Comey, one notable one may have been Roger Stone, a 64-year-old close friend of Donald Trump and central figure in the FBI investigation into Trump campaign ties to Russia. In the middle of the Watergate scandal, Stone, who engaged in dirty tricks during Richard Nixon's 1972 campaign, was discovered to have hired a Republican operative to infiltrate the George McGovern campaign and was subsequently fired from his job. After the President's resignation, Stone remained an ardent Nixon apologist and loyalist. He even had the man's face tattooed on his back and devoted his life to ruthless, anything-goes politics (or political consulting, as you may know it). Stone's motto was and continues to be: "Admit nothing, deny everything, launch counterattack." And anyone who has watched Trump closely over the years would think it was his personal slogan, too.Michael D'Antonio: Roger Stone has undoubtedly influenced President Trump's decision to fire James ComeyAs an old friend and political adviser, Stone has taught Trump be ruthless -- particularly when protecting himself from attackTherefore Comey, who was leading the investigation into Trump campaign ties to Russia, had to be taken out, writes D'Antonio
Question:_ has adopted a similar approach to dealing with those who oppose him.
SOLUTION: Donald Trump
PROBLEM: A couple have splashed more than £200,000 on plastic surgery just so they can look just like their idols, Ken and Barbie. Anastasia Reskoss, 20, and Quentin Dehar, 23, admit to both being obsessed with the dolls from a young age - and after becoming a couple in 2013, the pair have had more than 15 procedures between them, paid for mainly by their parents. Quentin, from Marseille, France, and Anastasia, who lives in Paris, plan to continue having surgery and are legally changing their names to 'Ken' and 'Doll.' Student Anastasia said: 'We want to spend the rest of our lives together morphing into the dolls we love.'Anastasia Reskoss and Quentin Dehar, from France, want to look like dollsThey spent £206,000 on recreating Barbie and Ken's appearanceThe couple want more surgery and changed names to Barbie and Ken
Question:And earlier this year, _ had a second £3,250 nose job to emulate Barbie's pinched nose as well as £4,000 butt implants.
SOLUTION: Anastasia Reskoss
PROBLEM: (CNN) German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Thursday described recent attacks in the country and across Europe as "shocking, depressing and terrifying," but she refused to back down from an open-door refugee policy that has attracted fierce criticism following recent assaults in the country. What are the rules for asylum seekers in Germany? Germany has been rattled by four attacks in the past two weeks, three of which authorities say have been carried out by asylum seekers or refugees inspired by Islamist extremism. The attacks have given way to mockery by some Germans as well as foreigners, who have dubbed the recent weeks of bloodshed on social media as #MerkelSommer, or even "Merkel's summer of slaughter."Merkel defends Germany's decision to accept 1 million refugees in 2015Chancellor confirms ISIS can infiltrate the refugee route
Question:But she said that _ had faced such challenges before, repeating the phrase "We can do it" several times.
SOLUTION: | German
|
Alexander's body was laid in a gold anthropoid sarcophagus that was filled with honey, which was in turn placed in a gold casket. According to Aelian, a seer called Aristander foretold that the land where Alexander was laid to rest "would be happy and unvanquishable forever". Perhaps more likely, the successors may have seen possession of the body as a symbol of legitimacy, since burying the prior king was a royal prerogative. While Alexander's funeral cortege was on its way to Macedon, Ptolemy seized it and took it temporarily to Memphis. His successor, Ptolemy II Philadelphus, transferred the sarcophagus to Alexandria, where it remained until at least late Antiquity. Ptolemy IX Lathyros, one of Ptolemy's final successors, replaced Alexander's sarcophagus with a glass one so he could convert the original to coinage. The recent discovery of an enormous tomb in northern Greece, at Amphipolis, dating from the time of Alexander the Great has given rise to speculation that its original intent was to be the burial place of Alexander. This would fit with the intended destination of Alexander's funeral cortege. Pompey, Julius Caesar and Augustus all visited the tomb in Alexandria, where Augustus, allegedly, accidentally knocked the nose off. Caligula was said to have taken Alexander's breastplate from the tomb for his own use. Around AD 200, Emperor Septimius Severus closed Alexander's tomb to the public. His son and successor, Caracalla, a great admirer, visited the tomb during his own reign. After this, details on the fate of the tomb are hazy. The so-called "Alexander Sarcophagus", discovered near Sidon and now in the Istanbul Archaeology Museum, is so named not because it was thought to have contained Alexander's remains, but because its bas-reliefs depict Alexander and his companions fighting the Persians and hunting. It was originally thought to have been the sarcophagus of Abdalonymus (died 311 BC), the king of Sidon appointed by Alexander immediately following the battle of Issus in 331. However, more recently, it has been suggested that it may date from earlier than Abdalonymus' death.
Question: "What known alterations were made to Alexander's tomb?"
Answer: "Alexander's body was laid in a gold anthropoid sarcophagus that was filled with honey, which was in turn placed in a gold casket"
Response: no
Hundreds of thousands of years before China was to become the world's longest-running civilization, the prologue was enacted by means of the flicker of a carefully tended fire. Peking Man, a forebear of Homo sapiens, achieved a mastery of fire. We might call it the first Chinese invention. Not that he devised flint and steel, matches, or any other way of creating fire. Peking Man simply learned how to capture flame, perhaps from a forest fire, and keep it alight. He thus enjoyed two revolutionary luxuries: light and heat. Technologically and sociologically, it was a phenomenal breakthrough: with fire, communities could live year 'round in one cave, in which cooking and even smelting could be pursued. And so, by 600,000 b.c., about 50 km (31 miles) southwest of present-day Beijing, the ancestors of mankind were ready to settle down. Several hundred thousand years later, when Marco Polo reached the capital of China, he was astonished by a further development in fire technology. The Chinese, he announced, used black stones dug out of mountains as fuel. Europeans did not yet have a word for "coal," nor had they discovered a use for it. The First Dynasty The confluence of mythology and history in China took place around 4,000 years ago during what is referred to as the Xia (Hsia) Dynasty. This was still the Stone Age, but the people are thought to have made silk from thread produced by the worms they cultivated on the leaves of their mulberry trees. And written language (which evolved as early as 4,500 to 5,000 years ago) was already in use, originally by oracles and then by official scribes — China's first scholars. During the second of the quasi-legendary dynasties, the Shang (from about the 16th to 11th centuries b.c.), the Chinese developed an interest in art. Careful geometric designs as well as dragon and bird motifs adorned bowls and implements. And with the arrival of the Bronze Age, the Chinese created bronze vessels of such beauty and originality that, until modern times, archaeologists refused to believe they were cast 3,000 years ago. The Shang Dynasty gave rise to the concept of one Chinese nation under one government.
Question: "What period was the Xia (Hsia) Dynasty during?"
Answer: "4000 years ago"
Response: yes
Albanian was proved to be an Indo-European language in 1854 by the German philologist Franz Bopp. The Albanian language comprises its own branch of the Indo-European language family. Some scholars believe that Albanian derives from Illyrian while others claim that it derives from Daco-Thracian. (Illyrian and Daco-Thracian, however, might have been closely related languages; see Thraco-Illyrian.) Establishing longer relations, Albanian is often compared to Balto-Slavic on the one hand and Germanic on the other, both of which share a number of isoglosses with Albanian. Moreover, Albanian has undergone a vowel shift in which stressed, long o has fallen to a, much like in the former and opposite the latter. Likewise, Albanian has taken the old relative jos and innovatively used it exclusively to qualify adjectives, much in the way Balto-Slavic has used this word to provide the definite ending of adjectives. The cultural renaissance was first of all expressed through the development of the Albanian language in the area of church texts and publications, mainly of the Catholic region in the North, but also of the Orthodox in the South. The Protestant reforms invigorated hopes for the development of the local language and literary tradition when cleric Gjon Buzuku brought into the Albanian language the Catholic liturgy, trying to do for the Albanian language what Luther did for German.
Question: "In which non-Albanian language-family has stressed, long o fallen to a?"
Answer: "Germanic"
Response: | no |
Q: In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Article: What time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain going? A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at. Many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body's temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your body's temperature rise quickly. But everyone's body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day. Evening people will work later but work better towards the end of the day. Research shows that we're better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so it's better to exercise later in the day. Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly after a big meal. Research also shows we become sleepy around 2 pm. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon. Finally, it is best to eat when we're active. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high.
Question: _ can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.
Options: (A) Morning people (B) A warm shower (C) Our body temperature. (D) Our body clock
Asnwer: D
A: | Yes |
Problem: In the middle of the outdoor concert, the rain started falling, but *it* continued until 10.
Do "it" and "the rain" mean the same thing?
Answer: no
Problem: The mothers of Arthur and Celeste have come to the town to fetch them. They are very happy to have them back, but they scold *them* just the same because they ran away.
Do "them" and "mothers" mean the same thing?
Answer: no
Problem: Fred is the only man still alive who remembers my great-grandfather . *He* is a remarkable man.
Do "He" and "Fred" mean the same thing?
Answer: | yes |
Answer the question from the given passage. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence.
One example is below.
Q: Passage: Martin Luther married Katharina von Bora, one of 12 nuns he had helped escape from the Nimbschen Cistercian convent in April 1523, when he arranged for them to be smuggled out in herring barrels. Suddenly, and while I was occupied with far different thoughts, he wrote to Wenceslaus Link, “the Lord has plunged me into marriage. At the time of their marriage, Katharina was 26 years old and Luther was 41 years old. Question: In a letter who did Luther credit for his union with Katharina?
A: the Lord
Rationale: The paragraph clearly states that, Luther has credited the Lord for his union with Katharina, hence the Lord is correct answer.
Q: Passage: In 1993, Galor and Zeira showed that inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation and economic development. A 1996 study by Perotti examined the channels through which inequality may affect economic growth. He showed that, in accordance with the credit market imperfection approach, inequality is associated with lower level of human capital formation (education, experience, and apprenticeship) and higher level of fertility, and thereby lower levels of growth. He found that inequality is associated with higher levels of redistributive taxation, which is associated with lower levels of growth from reductions in private savings and investment. Perotti concluded that, 'more equal societies have lower fertility rates and higher rates of investment in education. Both are reflected in higher rates of growth. Also, very unequal societies tend to be politically and socially unstable, which is reflected in lower rates of investment and therefore growth.' Question: What did a 1996 study by Perotti examine?
A: | channels through which inequality may affect economic growth |
Given the question: Given the following passage "His biography of Anthony the Great entitled Life of Antony(Βίος καὶ Πολιτεία Πατρὸς Ἀντωνίου, Vita Antonii) became his most widely-read work. Translated into several languages, it played an important role in the spreading of the ascetic ideal in Eastern and Western Christianity. Depicting Anthony as an illiterate and holy man who through his existence in a primordial landscape has an absolute connection to the divine truth, the biography also resembles the life of his biographer Athanasius. It later served as an inspiration to Christian monastics in both the East and the West. The so-called Athanasian Creed dates from well after Athanasius's death and draws upon the phraseology of Augustine's De trinitate.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Anthony was similar to?
The answer is: | Athanasius |
Complete the following sentence.
The eggs were not as delicious as the sandwiches, because the | sandwiches were very fresh. |
Question 1: Why do I feel sleepy during the day?
Question 2: I feel sleepy all the day, what should I do?
Are questions 1 and 2 asking the same thing? | no |
Please add punctuation to this: Spacious living room with fireplace and a very nice half open kitchen with electrical appliances
Punctuation version: | Spacious living room with fireplace and a very nice half open kitchen with electrical appliances. |
Write the next sentence in the following story.
How to make a decorative hot air balloon
First blow up a balloon until it is slightly smaller than you want your finished one to be; knot it.
Now get some papier mache and cover your balloon with it; leave a small section at the bottom clear.
Make sure there are no wrinkles in your papier mache.
OPTIONS:
(a). Take a piece of duct tape and cut it to size. Just rip off any excess tape if necessary.
(b). When you're finished, take the top flap of the balloon and unfold. Gently shake the balloon; you should push all the excess flatness out.
(c). While you wait for the papier mache to dry, acquire (or weave) a basket the right size for your balloon and get some string. When the papier mache has dried pop the plastic balloon and remove its remnants.
(d). Hold the balloon in your hand and warm it up to the touch. Wait ten minutes, then use your fingers or a toothpick to softly and lightly poke around the edges.. The answer should be | (c). |
In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence.
[Q]: Who we mach them togather .
[A]: Who do we match together ?
[Q]: In this case student learn a concept and it is possible to use in other fields .
[A]: In this case students learn a concept and it is possible to use in other fields .
[Q]: On the other hand , sientist agree that the predators are beneficial to control the population tof the menhaden .
[A]: | On the other hand , scientists agree that the predators are beneficial to control the population of the menhaden .
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
See one example below:
Problem: In spite of this reduced heat input, the surface temperature of Venus is higher than that of the Earth.
Solution: Venus has a warmer average surface temperature than earth.
Explanation: Output statement supports the input statement's claim about the temperatures of Venus being higher than the earth.
Problem: Electric Power is the rate per unit of Time at which electric energy is consumed or produced.
Solution: | Electrical energy consumed can be expressed as the product of power multiplied by time. |
You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence.
Q: Sentence: Bub packed a grape.
Question: Which fruit did the sock monster eat?
A: | A grape. |
Question. George wanted to go home. He was sick and tired of his what?
Options:
- outside
- charming
- city or town
- vacation
- apartment
Answer. vacation
What step-by-step reasoning justifies that answer? | Reasoning: George was living away from his home. He was remembering his home in the vacation and wanted to go home. |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Passage: Unbreakable glass -- Unbreakable glass is glass, or glass substitute, which does not display the normal fragility of glass - in general the term is not used to refer to something that is absolutely unbreakable.
Question: is there such a thing as unbreakable glass | 1 |
First question: What is it like to study in Rice University?
Second question: What is it like to study in the Rice University?
Are these two questions asking the same thing?
Choices:
[1]. no
[2]. yes | [2]. |
Q: In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
In the case of stereochemical inversion the migrating group both rotates and translates to reach its bonded conformation .
A: | In cases of stereochemical retention , the migrating group translates without rotation into the bonding position , while in the case of stereochemical inversion the migrating group both rotates and translates to reach its bonded conformation . |
Teacher:Given a passage and a question, find the answer to the question based on the passage. The answer should consist of only one word that lies in the span of only one of the sentences in the passage.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Paragraph: Sykes is a dog actor from Clifton , Oxfordshire , England . He is best known in the UK for his appearance as Harvey in Thinkbox 's television commercial and , under his real name , in Midsomer Murders ( Series fourteen to eighteen , inclusive ) . He has also appeared in several Hollywood blockbusters . Originally found as a stray in 2004 , his owner is animal trainer and stunt dog specialist Gill Raddings . Since January 2016 Sykes has been in semi-retirement with him no longer being displayed as available for hire on Gill Raddings ' agency website ; however , if a producer from a previous role of his needs Sykes they are able to use him .
Question: what is the dog called in midsomer murders
Student: | Sykes |
instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
question:
(CNN) A Chicago-area resident who participated in two terror attacks in Israel in 1969 pleaded guilty Tuesday to having illegally obtained her American citizenship. Rasmieh Odeh, 69, entered her plea Tuesday afternoon in federal court in Detroit, admitting she had been convicted in Israeli court in 1970 for her role in two bombings, and that she had willingly omitted that information from her US citizenship application. "The United States will never be a safe haven for individuals seeking to distance themselves from their pasts," Steve Francis, Homeland Security Investigations' special agent in charge for Detroit, said in a statement released Tuesday. "When individuals lie on immigration documents, the system is severely undermined, and the security of our nation is put at risk."Rasmieh Odeh, now 69, was found guilty by Israel in 1970 for her role in two bombingsShe eventually became a US citizen and will now be deported
Question:Odeh, a Jordanian national, was later released from _ prison in 1979 as part of a prisoner transfer.
answer:
Chicago
question:
Washington (CNN) Fired FBI Director James Comey publicly confirmed for the first time Wednesday a series of "very concerning," "very awkward" and "inappropriate" conversations with President Donald Trump that concerned him "greatly" -- but do these interactions rise to the level of obstruction of justice? Some legal experts say this isn't a close call. What is obstruction of justice? "Let's just keep this in perspective. There is a criminal investigation going on of one of the President's top associates, his former national security adviser, one of the most ... important people in the government. He gets fired. He's under criminal investigation and the President brings in the FBI director and says, please stop your investigation," said CNN senior legal analyst Jeffrey Toobin on CNN's Newsroom. "If that isn't obstruction of justice, I don't know what is."James Comey is scheduled to testify before the Senate intelligence committee ThursdayComey says Trump demanded his loyalty, asked him to drop a probe into ex-national security adviser Michael Flynn and pressured him to publicly declare that he was not under investigation
Question:"It is understandable that _ would see this as inappropriate.
answer:
Washington
question:
A woman who said she felt forced to help dump a body in far north Queensland mangroves stayed at the killer's home for the next week following the gruesome murder. Hamish Stewart Murray, nicknamed 'Hammer', is accused of bludgeoning 30-year-old Nicholas Collins to death with a metal hammer in Cairns in November 2012. Mr Collins was reported missing three months later and then in April the following year, his skeletal remains, including his badly damaged skull, were found by police following a tip-off from Marnie Peckham, the court heard. Peckham, who is serving a five-year jail sentence for being an accessory after the fact, told a Cairns Supreme Court on Tuesday she felt she 'had to help' Murray after the assault.Hamish Stewart Murray is accused of bludgeoning 30-year-old Nicholas Collins to death with a ballpoint hammer in November 2012Peckham, who is serving a jail sentence for being an accessory after the fact, told a court she felt she 'had to help' Murray after the assaultThe pair dumped Mr Collins' body in Trinity Inlet mangroves in CairnsPeckham had sex with Murray while she stayed in his home for next week
Question:_ is giving evidence under indemnity which means she can't be further prosecuted based on her testimony.
answer:
| Queensland
|
Do the following sentences say the same thing?
OPTIONS:
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Three dogs play in a grassy field.
Some kids play in a field.
1
Two brunette girls sit atop a red an yellow motorcycle with a side car.
A couple posing on a red and yellow motorcycle.
Rate the textual similarity of these two sentences on a scale from 0 to 5, where 0 is "no meaning overlap" and 5 is "means the same thing". OPTIONS:
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Answer: 3
Question:
Aust shares up 1% after interest rate cut
RBA delivers another rate cut
OPTIONS:
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Answer:
1
[Q]: Stocks edge lower following retail earnings
Stocks edge lower after earnings from retailers
OPTIONS:
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
[A]: 5
Input: On a scale from 0-5, where 0 is "not similar" and 5 is "very similar", how similar is the sentence "Suspected U.S. drone strike kills 5 in Pakistan" to the sentence "US drone strike kills at least ten in Pakistan"?
OPTIONS:
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Output: 3
Question:
More Deaths Expected in Canada Oil Train Explosion
Five dead in Canada train crash
OPTIONS:
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Answer:
| 3 |
Question 1: How do I learn machine learning?
Question 2: How can I learn machine learning better?
Pick from:
[a]. no.
[b]. yes.
Are questions 1 and 2 asking the same thing? | [b]. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'.
Q: Sentence 1: Green Day, who arrived at the venue in the vintage green convertible from their gritty "Boulevard of Broken Dreams" video, won best rock video and video of the year for the clip and two of their leading eight nominations. Sentence 2: Rock was resplendent at the MTV Video Music Awards on Sunday night, as the veteran punk group, Green Day, took home seven moonmen.
A: | 0 |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write the correct answer based on the sentence.
Sentence: Mary's ice cream has an easy time sliding around in a bowl, but a hard time sliding around in a cone. Question: Which surface will make the ice cream melt faster?
Output: | cone |
and in order to thank all the uses' support and also as a return, dll suite introduced this free download service to help millions of pc users suffering from dll errors like ep7mdl0b.dll.
Write the above sentence using proper case. | And in order to thank all the uses' support and also as a return, DLL Suite introduced this Free Download Service to help millions of PC users suffering from DLL errors like EP7MDL0B.DLL. |
In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
Ex Input:
Cameron went off on her way.
Question: How would Others feel as a result?
Ex Output:
left out
Ex Input:
I am 36 this year ... the marker when miscarriage rates significantly go up ... god help me . I should be content with my son .... but the biological push to reproduce and the grief push to fix the " void " from the loss of my babies .... keeps the debate alive in me . Angel's abrupt death ... after such a run ... makes the family making feel " unfinished " in me .
Question: Why am I 36 this year ?
Ex Output:
Because I was born 36 years ago .
Ex Input:
Cameron sat and thought long and hard about it and decided to set things right yesterday.
Question: What does Cameron need to do before this?
Ex Output:
| admit he was wrong
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Problem:passage: A primary election is the process by which the general public can indicate their preference for a candidate in an upcoming general election or by-election, thus narrowing the field of candidates.
question: do i have to vote in the primary election?
Solution: | No |
Question: Given the following passage "Much of the material in the Canon is not specifically "Theravadin", but is instead the collection of teachings that this school preserved from the early, non-sectarian body of teachings. According to Peter Harvey, it contains material at odds with later Theravadin orthodoxy. He states: "The Theravadins, then, may have added texts to the Canon for some time, but they do not appear to have tampered with what they already had from an earlier period."", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Pali is the linguafranca of the __
Answer: | Theravadins |
In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
Question: How old is the oldest championship that O'Keeffe won? Passage:Declan O'Keeffe (born 1972 in Rathmore, County Kerry) is a former Irish sportsperson. He played Gaelic football at various times with his local clubs Rathmore in Kerry and Clooney/Quin and St Josephs Doora-Barefield in Clare. He was a member of the Kerry senior inter-county team from 1996 until 2003. He won All-Ireland Senior Football Championships in 1997 & 2000. He also won an All-Ireland Junior Football Championship in 1994. He won Munster Under-21 Football Championship medals in 1992 and 1993, and a Munster Minor Football Championship medal in 1990. He won an International Rules in 1999 and a Railway Cup. He won 3 County Championships with East Kerry in 1997, 1998 and 1999.
Links: a. East Kerry GAA b. Munster Minor Football Championship c. Kerry GAA d. East Kerry GAA
b
Question: How many copies did "My Generation" sell the year it was released? Passage:A deliberate use of acoustic feedback was pioneered by Blues and Rock'n'Roll guitarists such as Willie Johnson, Johnny Watson and Link Wray. According to AllMusic's Richie Unterberger, the very first use of feedback on a commercial rock record is the introduction of the song "I Feel Fine" by the Beatles, recorded in 1964. Jay Hodgson agrees that it was the first chart-topper to showcase feedback distortion, created by John Lennon leaning a semi-acoustic guitar against an amplifier. The Who's 1965 hits "Anyway, Anyhow, Anywhere" and "My Generation" featured feedback manipulation by Pete Townshend, with an extended solo in the former and the shaking of his guitar in front of the amplifier to create a throbbing noise in the latter. Canned Heat's "Fried Hockey Boogie" (off of their 1968 album Boogie with Canned Heat) also featured guitar feedback produced by Henry Vestine during his solo to create a highly amplified distorted boogie style of feedback. In 1963, the teenage Brian May and his father custom-built his signature guitar Red Special, which was purposely designed to feed back.
Links: a. Anyway, Anyhow, Anywhere b. My Generation c. Boogie with Canned Heat d. Johnny "Guitar" Watson
b
Question: How many teams were in the USL A-League the year that Armas spent on the Raleigh Capital Express? Passage:In 1999, Armas signed for the Maryland Mania in the USL A-League. He began the 2000 season with the Raleigh Capital Express, playing four games. He also spent time with D.C. United. In June 2000, the Columbus Crew signed Armas as a Discovery Player. He played four regular season games with the Crew. He also played on 2000 Open Cup game for the Crew, coming on for John DeBrito in the 66th minute. He also went on loan to MLS Pro 40 for one game. The Crew waived him at the end of the season. In November 2000, the Tampa Bay Mutiny claimed Armas off waivers, but released him before the season. In 2001, John Dugan, who had coached the Express in 2000, became the new head coach of the Atlanta Silverbacks. He promptly signed Armas. On June 12, 2001, half way through the season, the Silverbacks traded Armas to the Minnesota Thunder in a three-way trade which sent Andrew Restrepo from the Rochester Rhinos to Atlanta and Stoian Mladenov to the Rhinos from Minnesota. In 2002, Armas played three games with the Cincinnati Riverhawks. In 2003, he played seventeen games for the Carolina Dynamo, scoring five goals and adding 16 assists as the Dynamo took the league title. Armas was selected as a first team All Star. He then moved to the Pittsburgh Riverhounds for the 2004 USL Second Division season and was back with Carolina for the 2005 season.
Links: a. Atlanta Silverbacks FC b. A-League (1995–2004) c. Tampa Bay Mutiny d. Tampa Bay Mutiny
| b
|
Definition: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
Input: What show is based off a rodent, Context: Several works from the Golden Age of Animation matched the action to classical music. Notable examples are Walt Disney's Fantasia, Tom and Jerry's Johann Mouse, and Warner Bros.' Rabbit of Seville and What's Opera, Doc?.
Output: | Tom and Jerry's Johann Mouse |
Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
Example input: How are i.e. and e.g. pronounced?
Example output: i.e. stands for id est (Latin), which means 'that is'. You use it to link in a deeper explanation about something. Pronounce it 'eye - ee'. e.g. stands for exempli gratia (also Latin), which means 'for example'. You use it to link in an example of a more generic term. Pronounce it 'ee - jee'
Example explanation: Perfect answer because it's consistent with context uses required information from the question to provide the detailed answer with an example.
Q: I'm a non-native English speaker, and my automatic spellchecker seems to accept both therefore and therefor. Is one orthography preferred ? Is that a British vs. American difference ? Or an old vs. more recent orthography ? Or something else ?.
A: | Therefor means for that. For example: Here we sell guitars and accessories therefor. Therefor is one of a whole series of adverbs: thereof (of that), thereafter(after that), therein (in there), etc. If you are familiar with German - the Germanic sister of English - you can find a direct analogy there: for = fur therefor, for that = dafur (literally, therefor) Therefore, as you must know, means as a (logical) consequence |
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
[EX Q]: In California, two petition drives for next year's election are " essentially finished, " says David Schmidt, author of " Citizen Lawmakers. "
[EX A]: Two petition drives in California for next year are done says David Schmidt.
[EX Q]: Note that this entire design sequence can take as little as part of a day, yielding a sample garment hung on a mannequin. Again, the time it takes managers to reach a decision is what determines the length of this process.
[EX A]: A sample garment hung on a mannequin. Again, the time it takes managers to reach a decision is what determines the length of this process.
[EX Q]: Some, like French, Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese, had more in common with one another than they did with, say, German, English, Swedish, Danish, and Dutch, which, in turn, bore only a remote resemblance to Russian and Polish, on the one hand, and the two extant varieties of, say, Gaelic, on the other.
[EX A]: | Some, like the romance languages, had more in common with each other than with German, English, Swedish, etc. which in turn only slightly resemble Russian and Polish on the one hand, and the two varieties of Gaelic on the other.
|
Question:
Oscar-winning actress Joan Fontaine died Sunday, her longtime friend Noel Beutel said Monday. She was 96. Fontaine died "very peacefully" in her sleep of natural causes, Beutel said. She was in her Carmel, California, home. She is survived by her older sister, actress Olivia de Havilland -- with whom she had not spoken for decades. Fontaine was born Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland in 1916 in Tokyo, Japan, where her British father was a patent lawyer and teacher. She and her sister moved to Saratoga, California, with their mother in 1919 when her parents separated. Fontaine was a teenager when she began her acting career as Joan Burfield in the 1935 film "No More Ladies." She later adopted the stage name Fontaine -- the name of her mother's second husband. She wrote in her 1978 autobiography, "No Bed of Roses," that her mother, who was an actress, began encouraging the rivalry with her older sister at an early age. The feud extended to their careers when both sisters were nominated for best actress Oscars in 1942. Fontaine, who was nominated for Alfred Hitchcock's "Suspicion," beat her sister Olivia de Havilland, who was nominated for "Hold Back the Dawn." De Havilland won the first of her two Oscars in 1947 when she was given the best actress award for "To Each His Own." De Havilland and Fontaine remain the only sisters who have best-actress Academy Awards. The long-standing feud with de Havilland was at such a peak during one Oscar winners' reunion in 1979 that they had to be seated on opposite ends of the stage. "I was shocked and saddened to learn of the passing of my sister, Joan Fontaine ... and I appreciate the many kind expressions of sympathy that we have received," a statement released by Olivia de Havilland to CNN said. After reading the above, is "1919" the correct answer to the question "Where and when did she move to in America?"?
Answer:
yes
Question:
Over the centuries, the living here has always been easy enough to attract a steady stream of immigrants. Bountiful food sources might have made Malaysia an inviting place for the contemporaries of Java Man — in 230,000 b.c. But thus far, the country's earliest traces of homo sapiens, found in the Niah Caves of northern Sarawak, are fragments of a skull dating to 40,000 b.c. On the peninsula, the oldest human-related relics (10,000 b.c. ) are Stone Age tools of the Negritos. These small, dark Melanesians are related in type to Australian aborigines and are confined today to the forests of the northern highlands. By 2,000 b.c. , these timid, gentle nomads hunting with bow and arrow were driven back from the coasts by waves of sturdy immigrants arriving in outrigger canoes equipped with sails. Mongolians from South China and Polynesian and Malay peoples from the Philippines and the Indonesian islands settled along the rivers of the peninsula and northern Borneo. They practiced a slash-and-burn agriculture of yams and millet, a technique that exhausted the soil and imposed a semi-nomadic existence from one jungle clearing to another. Families lived in wooden longhouses like those still to be seen today among the Iban peoples of Sarawak. Another unit was added on to the communal dwelling each time a marriage created a new family. Other tough migrants from the South Seas settled along the coasts — sailors, fishermen, traders (for the most part pirates) — known euphemistically as orang laut (sea people). After reading the above, is "Marriages created new families" the correct answer to the question "Why did the wooden longhouses grow larger over time?"?
Answer:
yes
Question:
The film is set in Igloolik in the Eastern Arctic wilderness at the dawn of the first millennium . http://atanarjuat.com/legend/legend_film.php The wind is blowing over a bleak snowy landscape while a man tries to herd away some marauding dogs . We hear the voice of an old man singing a childish song . Inside a stone house a strange shaman by the name of Tungajuaq , who comes from up north , is singing playfully to the gathered community and camp leader Kumaglak . But among the spectators there are some mistrustful faces . Flash forward to another day . Qulitalik is bidding goodbye to his sister Panikpak , wife of Kumaglak , promising to come if she calls for help in her heart . She gives him her husband's rabbit's foot for spiritual power . Qulitalik tells his sister , `` Tulimaq is the one they 'll go after now . '' It seems that Qulitalik is leaving to escape a threat , and the hope is that one day he will return to help . As Panikpak watches him leave , we hear a voice-over from a woman : `` We never knew what he was or why it happened . Evil came to us like Death . It just happened and we had to live with it . '' Flash back to the original scene in the stone house . The visitor and the camp leader Kumaglak are in a `` friendly '' spiritual duel involving binding in leather thongs . But Panikpak is startled when the stone lamp in front of her breaks in half , and , to the horror of those present , Kumaglak falls over dead . The visitor removes the leader's walrus-tooth necklace from Kumaglak's body , and , passing by Tulimaq , he puts the necklace around the neck of Sauri , the son of the murdered leader Kumaglak , saying , `` Be careful what you wish for '' . After reading the above, is "Atta's personalities" the correct answer to the question "Who was Sauri?"?
Answer:
| no |
In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
Q: Aubrey had a very busy life and needed to change her clothes frequently.
Question: Why did Aubrey do this?
A: Fit in with the crowd
****
Q: I said something really dumb the other day and I feel pretty stupid for saying it . There was a painting that I really wanted for my birthday and I told someone at work " Well , I told my parents so OF COURSE their going to get it for me . They always get me whatever I want for my birthday . "
Question: What is probably true about the narrator ?
A: They feel spoiled
****
Q: Bailey had found her new favorite restaurant in town, so Bailey came back again.
Question: Why did Bailey do this?
A: | have a nice meal
****
|
Question:
Imagine the conversation that came before this response?
This was done in order to improve the sword's ability to thrust.
Answer:
DIALOG:
What did a 1796 Heavy Cavalry Sword look like?
- The hilt combined a disc guard pierced with 2 semicircular and 6 oval (never circular) holes, with single knucklebow and two slim long langets (projections from the guard, which gripped the throat of the scabbard) extending from the front of the guard.
- What were the uses of the sword?
- The langets were often removed and the left side of the guard ground away so as to reduce wear to uniforms.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- The latter modification would also have made it more comfortable to wear, especially on horseback.
- Did many have these swords?
- The sword was often modified by its users.
- How did they modify it?
- The point was originally a 'hatchet point', a curved diagonal front edge similar to that of the Japanese katana, but most were altered to a symmetrical 'spear point', more common at the time, or alternatively made more acute whilst retaining the asymmetry of the tip.
- Why did they change it?
-
Input: See this dialog response. Fluxinella solarium Fluxinella solarium is a species of extremely small deep water sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Seguenziidae. What came before?
Came before: DIALOG:
What is the difference between new born and adult fluxinella?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. South Korea at the 2012 Summer Paralympics South Korea competed in the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, United Kingdom, from 29 August to 9 September 2012. |align=left|Ouk Soo Lee |align= left|Ko Hee Sook South Korea qualified a men's team of six players.
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
What happened in 2012 regarding South Korea?
-
Input: What came before. The pension scheme involves a portion of one’s earnings being put into a fund by both the employer and the employee, in order to save money for their retirement.
Solution: DIALOG:
What is meant by Minimum employer contribution?
- Minimum employer contribution A minimum employer contribution is a mandatory pension contribution in the United Kingdom, which was made compulsory by the Pensions Act 2008, however it did not come into force until 2012.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- As a result, all staff are required to be automatically enrolled in a pension scheme when they join a firm.
- Is there anything else significant?
- The Cameron Ministry modified this rule by means of the 2011 Pension Act, which brought the rule into force in a series of tranches of employers, over several years (finishing by the end of 2017), instead of all at one moment.
- What exactly is the minimum employer contribution?
-
Question:
What might have been said before [Only 5,940 soldiers later re-enlisted into the new Vládní vojsko, the main security force of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.] ???
**********
Answer:
DIALOG:
What happened at the Battle of Czajánek's barracks?
- Pavlík, who was himself firing from a heavy machine gun positioned on the rooftop, attempted to summon an armoured column from one of the neighbour garrisons, to no avail.
- Was anyone injured or killed?
- At 7:00 Colonel Eliashberg, the battalion commander, issued orders by phone to cease fire under the threat of court-martial.
- What happened next?
- Initially Pavlík ignored the orders, but the German fire became intense as they poured the barracks with anti-tank cannon and mortar rounds.
- Did ammunition run out?
- After a night of fierce fighting, and low on ammunition, Pavlík ordered his men to cease fire.
- What did they do when they stopped fighting?
- The Czech troops were disarmed by the Germans at the garrison's courtyard, marched them into the local police station, where they were eventually dismissed; the Czech army as a whole had been disbanded by then.
- Did the Czechs turn on the Germans?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. Its report has been published in April 2018.
****
Conversation:
| DIALOG:
What happened with the PACE in 2017?
- However, after the visit of Agramunt to Syria, the PACE Bureau expressed to him a vote of no confidence and in fact removed Agramunt from real power, after which in April 2017 the Parliamentary Assembly formed a commission to investigate alleged corruption accusations.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- |
In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
Captain Crewe (played by Ian Hunter), called to fight in the Second Boer War, has to leave his daughter Sara with her pony at Miss Minchin's School for Girls. With all the money Captain Crewe can offer, Miss Minchin gives Sara a fancy, private room. Although worried about her father, Sara is distracted by riding lessons. It is during these riding lessons that Sara helps contrive meetings between Miss Rose, her teacher, and Mr. Geoffrey, the riding instructor, who is also the grandson of the mean-spirited next door neighbor, Lord Wickham. Sara hears news that Mafeking is free and expects her father will soon come home. Miss Minchin throws Sara a lavish birthday party. During the party, Captain Crewe's solicitor arrives with the sad news that Captain Crewe has died and his real estate, the basis for his wealth, has been confiscated. Miss Minchin ends Sara's party abruptly. Without her father's financial support, Sara becomes a servant, now working at the school she used to attend. Sara gains new solace in a friendship with Ram Dass who lives next door. She also receives support from Miss Minchin's brother, Hubert, who does not agree with her treatment. Miss Rose and Mr. Geoffrey are found out and fired. Geoffrey joins the military. | Whose treatment does Hubert object to? |
[Q]: The Quilts of Valor program was started by a mother looking for a way to help her son. The Iraq War veteran was dealing with what she called "war demons" and needed something to comfort him and to help him heal. Thousands of quilters nationwide are busy putting their heart and soul into making quilts to be awarded to veterans as a thank you their service, sacrifice and valor. The program was started to aid veterans in finding new jobs in the entertainment industry.
[A]: No
[Q]: Passions surrounding Germany's final match at the Euro 2004 soccer championships turned violent when a woman stabbed her partner in the head because she didn't want to watch the game on television. The woman used a knife
[A]: It's impossible to say
[Q]: Isis King (born October 1, 1985) is an American model, actress, and fashion designer. She was a contestant on both the eleventh cycle and the seventeenth cycle of the reality television show "America's Next Top Model". She was the first trans woman to compete on the show, and became one of the most visible transgender people on television. Isis King's middle name is Sheila.
[A]: It's impossible to say
[Q]: How to calculate btu per square foot<br>Measure your square footage. Measure the square footage of each room you plan to heat or cool and add them together. If you're installing a furnace or central air conditioning system, this typically includes every room. square footage has been calculated by obama
[A]: | It's impossible to say |
A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer.
[EX Q]: what airport is closest to sandals grande in st lucia?
[EX A]: George F. L. Charles Airport
[EX Q]: where north dakota located?
[EX A]: Midwestern United States
[EX Q]: what to do in panama city beach fl?
[EX A]: | Thunder Beach Motorcycle Rally
|
What is the most logical next event?
A camera pans over several ingredients laid out and leads into a person mixing them into a bowl. the person | continues adding ingredients and blending them together, followed by putting them into a pan and baking in an over. |
Detailed Instructions: Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
Problem:The B strings tuned w/ low E 7th fret harmonic-(6th string,7th fret).
Solution: | The shorthand w/ is used to mean with. 2 pieces toast w/ gravy Is a shorter way of writing 'Two pieces of toast with gravy.' The B strings tuned w/ low E 7th fret harmonic-(6th string,7th fret). means 'The B strings tuned with low E, 7th fret harmonic . . .' Edited to add: As Denis de Bernardy correctly notes in the comment below, w/o means the opposite: without. |
Instructions: Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
Input: Saith the Lord is a collection of a mystery story by author Howard Wandrei with a letter and a short autobiography.
Output: | Who is the illustrator of Saith the Lord? |
Instructions: In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Input: Article: Ocean Park If you love the sea, Ocean Park is the place for you! Situated on the south side of Hong Kong Island, this 870,000 square metre educational theme park provides many opportunities to learn about marine life. To start with, the park boasts the Atoll Reef, one of the world's largest aquariums, with about 2,500 fish from nearly 300 different species. What makes this aquarium special, however, is not just its size, but also its design. The Atoll Reef is built with an observation passageway that circles the aquarium on four different levels. This lets visitors view sea life from a variety of depths and angles. Then there's the Shark Aquarium, a tank with more than 200 sharks from more than 30 species. Like the Atoll Reef, this unique aquarium is designed to make sure guests get the most out of their visit. Shaped like an underwater tunnel, guests can watch as sharks swim overhead and dive at them from every side. There's also the Sea Jelly Spectacular, an aquarium that houses more than 1,000 jellyfish of all shapes, colours and sizes. And at the park's Dolphin University, visitors can go on educational tours and watch the training of dolphins up close. The park's most popular attraction is the Ocean Theatre, a huge outdoor pool where dolphins and sea lions entertain the visitors. Sometimes a killer whale even takes part in the performance! Although Ocean Parks focus is on the water, the theme park has plenty of other activities, too. For people seeking excitement, there are rides like the Abyss Turbo Drop, a roller coaster ride that takes passengers on a 20-storey drop straight down. There are also exhibits like the Dinosaur Discovery Trail and Bird Paradise. Finally, no trip to Ocean Park would be complete without visiting the park's most popular animals--four giant pandas that were given as a gift from China's central government.
Question: Hong Kong Ocean Park is called an educational theme Park because _ .
Options: (A) it offers chances for visitors to enlarge their knowledge of sea life. (B) it provides chances for people to broaden their knowledge of science. (C) it is specially designed to attract the young who are interested in the sea. (D) it has a lot of activities for people to have fun.
Asnwer: C
Output: | No |
Please answer the following question: Given the following passage "The Epicureans and the Cynics rejected public offices and civic service, which amounted to a rejection of the polis itself, the defining institution of the Greek world. Epicurus promoted atomism and an asceticism based on freedom from pain as its ultimate goal. Cynics such as Diogenes of Sinope rejected all material possessions and social conventions (nomos) as unnatural and useless. The Cyrenaics meanwhile, embraced hedonism, arguing that pleasure was the only true good. Stoicism, founded by Zeno of Citium, taught that virtue was sufficient for eudaimonia as it would allow one to live in accordance with Nature or Logos. Zeno became extremely popular, the Athenians set up a gold statue of him and Antigonus II Gonatas invited him to the Macedonian court. The philosophical schools of Aristotle (the Peripatetics of the Lyceum) and Plato (Platonism at the Academy) also remained influential. The academy would eventually turn to Academic Skepticism under Arcesilaus until it was rejected by Antiochus of Ascalon (c. 90 BCE) in favor of Neoplatonism. Hellenistic philosophy, had a significant influence on the Greek ruling elite. Examples include Athenian statesman Demetrius of Phaleron, who had studied in the lyceum; the Spartan king Cleomenes III who was a student of the Stoic Sphairos of Borysthenes and Antigonus II who was also a well known Stoic. This can also be said of the Roman upper classes, were Stoicism was dominant, as seen in the Meditations of the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius and the works of Cicero.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Who invited the founder of a philosophy that taught that virtue was sufficient for eudaimonia to the Macedonian court?
Answer: | Antigonus II Gonatas |
St Kilda is an inner suburb (neighbourhood) of the metropolitan area of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 6 km south-east of Melbourne's Central Business District. Its local government area is the City of Port Phillip. At the 2011 Census, St Kilda had a population of 17,795.
Can we draw the following conclusion?
St Kilda had a population of 56,999 | No |
[Q]: Sentence: Some birds, especially corvids and parrots, are among the most intelligent animals; several bird species make and use tools, and many social species pass on knowledge across generations, which is considered a form of culture. Question: Which type of birds are among the most intelligent animals? OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
++++++++++
[A]: yes
Q: Does "Tiberius submitted this law to the Plebeian Council, but the law was vetoed by a tribune named Marcus Octavius." provide a valid answer to "Which tribune was impeached by the Plebeian Council?"?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
A: yes
Problem: Does "The city has numerous programs designed to promote water conservation among residents, including a rebate of $1.50 per square foot for those who convert water intensive lawns to more local drought-tolerant gardens that require less water." answer the question "If (SMURFF) did not collect water where would it go?" OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
A: no
Does the sentence "It is one of the three major divisions of Christendom, together with Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy." provide a valid answer to the question "What was the name of the movement that started Protestantism?" OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
A: no
Question:
Choose your answer: Is "Guam endured hostilities when American forces recaptured the island on July 21, 1944; Liberation Day commemorates the victory." a good answer to the question "What happened just after the attack on Peal Harbor?" OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
Answer:
no
[Q]: Sentence: The team did not enter in 1960, and they failed to qualify in 1964, 1972, 1976, 1984, and 2008. Question: In which five years did England fail to qualify for the UEFA European Championship? OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
++++++++++
[A]: | yes |
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