SMART
Collection
Collection of models and datasets used for ACL 2024 paper, SMART - Submodular Data Mixture Strategy for Instruciton Tuning
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instruction:
In this task, you will be given two sentences separated by ", so". You should decide whether the first sentence can be the cause of the second sentence. If you can see a possible causation, answer with "plausible", otherwise answer with "not plausible".
question:
The product was heavily advertised, so I decided to try it
answer:
plausible
question:
The book was deemed inappropriate for children, so this was the first time I read it
answer:
plausible
question:
The seamstress pushed the threaded needle into the fabric, so the thread wrapped around the needle
answer:
| plausible
|
Given a sentence in the Central Khmer, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
ពិន្ទុចុងក្រោយក្នុងការប្រកួតរវាងក្រុមក្នុងពូលតែមួយ - ក្រុម Sunnybank Dragons ឈ្នះដោយពិន្ទុ36 លើក្រុម Sunshine Coast Stingrays ដែលបាន6ពិន្ទុ។ | 最終的なスコアは不釣合いで、サニーバンク・ドラゴンズの36点対サンシャイン・コースト・スティングレイズ6点となった。 |
Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Russian language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Input: Question: Игрок поднял корнет и ходил в ритме, в каком составе был игрок?
Options: A музей B школьный ансамбль C марширующий оркестр D оркестр E группа
Output: | C |
Definition: In this task, we ask you to write an implausible answer to a question that involves "transient v. stationary" events, i.e., the understanding of whether an event will change over time or not. For example, the sentence "he was born in the U.S." contains a stationary event since it will last forever; however, "he is hungry" contains a transient event since it will remain true for a short period of time. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
Input: Sentence: At least some FAA officials in Boston Center and the New England Region knew that a hijacker on board American 11 had said "we have some planes.".
Question: Will the plane still be hijacked next week?
Output: | yes. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, given a sentence in the Central Khmer language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
អ្នកវិភាគម្នាក់ទៀតពី MKM ផាតណឺ បាននិយាយថា "ក្រុមហ៊ុន HTC គឺជាទិសដៅល្អប្រសើរបំផុតសម្រាប់ក្រុមហ៊ុនអែបផល ដោយព្រោះវាជាអ្នកលក់តូចមួយដែលមានម៉ាកសញ្ញាមិនល្បីល្បាញ។"
| Another analyst from MKM Partners said that "HTC is an optimal target for Apple-it's a relatively small vendor with a weak brand." |
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and category of the product based on the review given by the user and your task is classify whether the given category match the review. Generate "True" if given review and its category match, otherwise generate "False".
Reviews: My <1 year old daughter pulled the foam off from the adhesive backing in only a couple of days which rendered the bumper useless. The real kicker though, was that when I went to remove the adhesive, I couldn't. It was stuck to the glass coffee table like cement. Industrial strength adhesive remover didn't even work. I'm relieved that it was only glass and I could use a razor not wooden furniture - that would have been completely ruined. Find another option.
Category: baby_product
True
Reviews: There's no way took tell they are BPA FREE they look just like restaurant containers. No logo or stamp on product. Very thin and sharp wouldn't advise for children under 10.
Category: kitchen
True
Reviews: The camera quality is horrible. There is no way it is 24 megapixels as I just had a 20 mp camera and it was much better quality. Also, within 1 hour of using it it started freezing. I returned it. I feel like the 5 star reviews are fake as I know companies do that. I cannot imagine anyone being happy with this camera.
Category: other
| True
|
Instructions: You are given a context, a pronoun, and a noun in this task. The given pronoun is shown in the context within parentheses. You should determine if the pronoun refers to the given noun or not. Please answer with "True" and "False".
Input: Emma Emma's mother had died long ago, and (her) education had been managed by an excellent woman as governess. <sep> Pronoun:her <sep> Noun: Emma's mother
Output: | False |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
Q: 24, 26, ['7829', '7085', '5263', '5449', 'R', 'A', '2991', 'E', 'f', '5757', 'c', '5655', 'd', '1911', '3631', 'v', '9417', 'H', 'e', 'j', '529', '9633', '5241', '4181', 'a', 'h', '7827']
A: | 4181, a, h |
In this task, you are given product reviews about dvds. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive(the reviewer is satisfied) or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative(the reviewer is not satisfied).
What the fork is this!? . Okay, ignoring the obvious fact that Pyun made this... "film"... out of the scum that stuck to his shoes after walking through the cutting rooms of 3 or 4 other really crappy movies - all involving... cityscapes and leather, I'd guess... Where was I... Oh yeah. And leaving aside the question of whether any of these actors has every really been good (I love them all, you understand, but I also "like" Starbucks coffee when Kona isn't available - ie all the time except payday)... Um, I feel that what sums this hunk of celery up is that the bad guys "hide" a huge bomb on the roof of the San Francisco city hall, and then have a bunch of henchboobs "guard" it so's Hopper and Pressly can get out of range. Now, let's recognize that city halls don't tower over every other building in any city on earth (this is reserved for the buildings of banks, insurance companies and general commercial piracy outfits). Which means authorities would be able to see the spear carriers guarding the bomb and act accordingly. This you could see in any bad movie. Perhaps not in the light of the feeling that some of the guards might wonder who would be guarding the bomb while it was their turn to get out of range, though. And how, really, do you sneak a bomb the size of an elephant onto the roof of a city hall. Even pre 9/11 my imagination failed. But here's where I had to look under the bottom of the disc's case to see if somehow, something had fallen out of it. Can I really believe Ice-T would play a man stupid enough to attempt to take this roof by force? No ladies and gents, a bad movie can be the most fun you'll ever have with your clothes on, but this Ticker goes too far, crosses a line (trips over it actually), and stumbled into chaos. It was like having Korean subtitles on under a Cantonese audio track on a Mime film of about Ladan as told by Swedish Esperantists. And if you're high enough to actually enjoy such a thing I'd suggest something in a medium budget Godzilla, instead | NEG |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to convert all the alphabets in the list with a number representing their position in the English alphabet. E.g., replace A by 1, B by 2, a by 1, b by 2, and so on.
['1823', 'R']
| 1823, 18 |
Given a sentence in Japanese, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Chinese that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
--------
Question: 別のシリーズがハバナでシンシナティレッズとボストンレッドソックスの間で演奏されました。
Answer: 在哈瓦那，辛辛那提红人队和波士顿红袜队之间又进行了另一场系列赛。
Question: TweeniesはBella、Milo、Fizz、Jake、Doodles、Izzles、Max、Judyで構成され、時にはMaxの姉妹Pollyと一緒になります。
Answer: 这些琐事包括Bella，Milo，Fizz，Jake，Scribbles，Izzles，Max，Judy，有时还加入了Max''。波莉姐妹。
Question: Dantèsの友人、Fernand Mondego（Sidney Blackmer）は彼を刑務所に連れて行きます。
Answer: | 唐太斯的朋友西德尼·布莱克默（Fernand Mondego）陪伴他进监狱。
|
You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
[Q]: Category: THE 1970s
Clue: G. Gordon Liddy, E. Howard Hunt & Egil Krogh were nicknamed this because they "plugged leaks"
[A]: plumbers
[Q]: Category: NAME'S THE SAME
Clue: Name shared by a popular world sport & a member of the Gryllidae family
[A]: cricket
[Q]: Category: GODDESSES
Clue: Hera sent a gadfly to torment this 2-letter goddess, who later escaped to Egypt across a sea since named for her
[A]: | io
|
Teacher:Read the given message of a sender that is intended to start a conversation, and determine whether it was written by a 'Bot' or by a 'Human'. Typically, bots will have a more disjointed manner of speaking, and will make statements that don't relate to each other, don't make coherent sense, or otherwise appear unnatural. Human will make statements in a more or less coherent and logical way. Since these messages are supposed to be conversation openers, humans will generally start sensibly with a hello or an introduction. Humans may also ask why the other person is not responding. Bots, however, may act as if they are in the middle of a nonsensical conversation.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: SENDER A: hi there, i am from italy
SENDER A: where are you from?
Student: | Human |
Given this review: """You need to provide the BIOS"""""""""""""""" I've really wanted to play Sonic Adventure for a long time now. My problem? The bios is in the correct place as is DC_flash.bin and then it says """"""""""""""""you need to provide the BIOS"""""""""""""""". Really? This is crap. Someone really needs to get to work on an N64 port of Sonic Adventure.""" Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?
Not at all
Given this review: "Very good" Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?
Definitely
Given this review: "Super" Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?
| Maybe |
Part 1. Definition
Given a premise and two alternatives in Gujarati, choose the alternative that is either a plausible cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The premise is the 'નિવેદન' field and the alternatives are the 'વિકલ્પA' and 'વિકલ્પB' fields.The output should either be "વિકલ્પ A" or "વિકલ્પ B" based on your judgment.
Part 2. Example
નિવેદન: પોલીસે તપાસ બંધ કરી દીધી હતી.
વિકલ્પ A: તેઓએ શંકાસ્પદને પકડી પાડ્યો હતો.
વિકલ્પ B: પીડિતા સ્વસ્થ થઈ.
Answer: વિકલ્પ A
Explanation: Option A makes more sense, as the police closed the investigation because the criminal was caught .
Part 3. Exercise
નિવેદન: પિતાએ તેની પુત્રીને તેના સ્ટ્રોલરમાં મૂકી દીધી.
વિકલ્પ A: તે ચાલવાનું શીખી ગઈ.
વિકલ્પ B: તે તેને લઈ જતા થાકી ગયો હતો.
Answer: | વિકલ્પ B |
You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or physical relationships, such as a relationship in economics, scientific law, or nature. You need to come up with a fictional story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. Make sure that your story does not repeat the relation in the given paragraph (e.g., by avoiding verbatim copies of the given paragraph). Start by reading the background paragraph, and determine what relationship(s) are in the paragraph. Write a story that involves the relationship(s) that you determined are in the background paragraph. Try to use your own words as much as possible and not repeat the background paragraph. Feel free to make up places and events as long as they tie back to the background paragraph in a way that you can ask a question about.
--------
Question: Background Paragraph: The frequency of sound waves is measured in hertz (Hz), or the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a second. Human beings can normally hear sounds with a frequency between about 20 Hz and 20,000 Hz. Sounds with frequencies below 20 hertz are called infrasound . Sounds with frequencies above 20,000 hertz are called ultrasound . Some other animals can hear sounds in the ultrasound range. For example, dogs can hear sounds with frequencies as high as 50,000 Hz. You may have seen special whistles that dogs but not people can hear. The whistles produce a sound with a frequency too high for the human ear to detect. Other animals can hear even higher-frequency sounds. Bats, for example, can hear sounds with frequencies higher than 100,000 Hz.
Answer: David wants to categorize animals according to the sound waves they can hear. Eventually, he was able to categorize them in three different groups, group A, group B, and group C. He placed the animals that can only hear ifrasound in group A. Then he placed the animals that are only able to hear the same frequency of sound waves as humans do in group B. The last group of animals were able to hear only ultrasound. He placed them in group C.
Question: Background Paragraph: Chemical equilibrium was studied by French chemist Henri Le Châtelier (1850-1936), and his description of how a system at equilibrium responds to a change in conditions has become known as Le Châtelier’s principle . This principle states that when a chemical system is at equilibrium and is disturbed by a stress, the system will respond by attempting to counteract that stress until a new equilibrium is established. Stresses to a chemical system include changes in the concentrations of reactants or products, changes in the temperature of the system, or changes in the pressure of the system. We will discuss each of these stresses separately. In each case, the change to the equilibrium position will cause either the forward or reverse reaction to be favored over the opposite process. When the forward reaction is favored, the concentrations of the products increase, and the concentrations of the reactants decrease. When the reverse reaction is favored, the concentrations of the products decrease, and the concentrations of the reactants increase.
Answer: David was conducting experiments on chemical equilibrium in the chemistry lab. First, he took a chemical system that was at equilibrium. He labeled it as case E. Then he changed the temperature of the system. He labeled that experiment as case T. Finally, he observed two more experiments, case A and case B. In case A forward reaction was favored, and in case B reverse reaction was favored.
Question: Background Paragraph: There is a large area of low ozone concentration or "ozone hole" over Antarctica. This hole covers almost the whole continent and was at its largest in September 2008, when the longest lasting hole on record remained until the end of December. The hole was detected by scientists in 1985 and has tended to increase over the years of observation. The ozone hole is attributed to the emission of chlorofluorocarbons or CFCs into the atmosphere, which decompose the ozone into other gases.Some scientific studies suggest that ozone depletion may have a dominant role in governing climatic change in Antarctica (and a wider area of the Southern Hemisphere). Ozone absorbs large amounts of ultraviolet radiation in the stratosphere. Ozone depletion over Antarctica can cause a cooling of around 6 °C in the local stratosphere. This cooling has the effect of intensifying the westerly winds which flow around the continent (the polar vortex) and thus prevents outflow of the cold air near the South Pole. As a result, the continental mass of the East Antarctic ice sheet is held at lower temperatures, and the peripheral areas of Antarctica, especially the Antarctic Peninsula, are subject to higher temperatures, which promote accelerated melting. Models also suggest that the ozone depletion/enhanced polar vortex effect also accounts for the recent increase in sea ice just offshore of the continent.
Answer: | Blimpton and Jarmel are two neighboring planets in the Harshlan galaxy. Aliens are currently studying the two planets to see if either of them are suitable for habitation. While studying the planets, they discover that both planets have the same type of atmosphere. However, there is one key difference. The difference is that the current species of animals on Blimpton emit much more chlorofluorocarbons than Jarmel's animals do. The aliens take note of this so they can report back to their bosses on what they have found.
|
Teacher:In this task, you are given two natural language statements with similar wording. You must choose the statement that makes less sense based on common sense knowledge. A '
' separates the statements. Use "first" or "second" to indicate which sentence makes less sense.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: He put a frozen pizza in the refridgerator
He put a frozen pizza in the oven
Student: | first |
In this task you should classify the given text as 'violence' if there is inhumanity associated with it. Otherwise, classify it as 'not violence'. Mentioning killing people, or hurting them in any way is considered violent.
smack the fat ass out of her
violence
Die fucking arab dude sand niggas
violence
phuck white rasist ass people
| not violence
|
Teacher: This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
main()
{
float a[4];
float k;
float c;
int i;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
scanf("%f",&a[i]);
}
scanf("%f",&c);
c=2*3.1415926*c/360;
k=(a[0]+a[1]+a[2]+a[3])/2;
double s,sq;
sq=(k-a[0])*(k-a[1])*(k-a[2])*(k-a[3]) - a[0]*a[1]*a[2]*a[3]*(double)cos(c/2)*(double)cos(c/2);
if(sq<0)
printf("Invalid input");
else
{
s=sqrt(sq);
printf("%.4f",s);
}
}
Solution: 1
Reason: The number of 'for' loops in the code is given by the number of 'for' string present in the code. Since we can find the exact number of for loops, this is a good example.
Now, solve this instance: int prime(int n, int m )
{
int i,total=1;
if(n<m)return 0;
for(i=m;i<=n;i++)
{
if(n%i==0)
total+=prime(n/i,i);
}
return total;
}
void main()
{
int n,b[2000],b0,i;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&b0);
b[i]=prime(b0,2);
}
for(i=0;i<=n-2;i++)
{
printf("%d\n",b[i]);
}
printf("%d",b[n-1]);
}
Student: | 3 |
instruction:
In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language. The given story is not complete and your job is to complete the story by selecting one of the end sentence choices from (A) and (B), such that the story does not sound complete and coherent, i.e., select an incorrect end sentence.
question:
Sentence1: For a long time, every time I made hardboiled eggs, they came out bad. Sentence2: I looked all over the internet for a solution to my problem. Sentence3: A website suggested I bake my eggs instead of boil them. Sentence4: I did just as it asked.
(A) The baked eggs were great. (B) I left the shell on, and ate them whole.
answer:
B
question:
Sentence1: Lee knew her mom needed new gloves and could not afford them. Sentence2: So Lee began to knit a pair. Sentence3: She hurried to finish them by Christmas. Sentence4: Then she presented them to her mom.
(A) Lee's mom was proud of her daughter for being so thoughtful. (B) Lee's mom threw the gloves at Lee and left the room.
answer:
B
question:
Sentence1: Fred decided to buy some shares of Apple. Sentence2: The stock price was 90 dollars when he bought it. Sentence3: Luckily they had great earnings yesterday. Sentence4: The stock then went up to 100 dollars.
(A) Fred regretted his stock purchase. (B) Fred was very happy.
answer:
| A
|
Teacher:In this task, you are given a string with duplicate characters ocurring in the string. You need to return the character which is ocurring with the maximum frequency. In case of a tie, return the character with the least ascii value.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: xweivqfdszgfuguulwyyjujayipqelxkvtmmikfchwkiy
Student: | i |
In this task, find the most appropriate number to replace the blank (indicated with _ ) and express it in words.
Men produce brand new sperm every _ to three months.
two
Diffusion occurs between the capillaries of the _ blood supplies.
two
Some fish have _ anal fins.
| two
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Generate an overlapping word between the given two sentences. When you find the overlapping words, they don't have to match exactly, e.g., "survival" and "survive" are valid overlapping words. Little words like "the" or "of" don't count! You must generate significant words which are not the stop words.
Sentence1: Sepals The outermost whorl of modified leaves is called the sepals.
Sentence2: the outermost whorl of leaves camouflages the bud from possible consumers.
| leaves |
Q: You are given a list of integers and an integer target, return a list of a pair of numbers in any order such that they add up to target. If there is no such pair of numbers, then return an empty list
[41, 28, 34, 1, 22, 18, 47, 32, 33, 3, 17, 49, 2, 16, 46, 5, 40, 42, 20, 29], target=68
A: | [22, 46] |
In this task, you are given a country name, and you need to return the country's surface area in terms of square kilometers. Up to two decimal places are allowed in your answer.
Israel | 21056.00 |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Galician.
Problem:כן.
Solution: | Si. |
Given a sentence in Chinese, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in French that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
轻小说是由Dojyomaru写的，由Fuyuyuki演绎并由Overlap Bunko出版。 | Les romans lumineux sont écrits par Dojyomaru et illustrés par Fuyuyuki, et publiés par Overlap Bunko. |
Instructions: In this task, you are presented with a term, a description of the term, and an expected answer ('yes' or 'no'). You should write a yes-no question about the given term such that the answer is the one provided to you (i.e., If the answer is "No", you should ask a question that its answer would be "No", and if the answer is "Yes", you should ask a question that its answer is "Yes". ). The question should have a definitive answer (as opposed to ambiguous or subjective questions, e.g., Is Batman a good movie?). Create a question such that its answer can not be found easily on a single web page (e.g., mentioned in a Wikipedia page). This can be accomplished if answering the question requires more than one fact (facts = statements that can be found on a Wikipedia page or Google). For example, answering the question 'did Aristotle use a laptop?', one needs the know about the invention of the laptop and the death of Aristotle. Avoid questions should not just compare the properties of objects (e.g., Is a door bigger than an elephant?) or those that refer to details in the given description.
Input: Term: CAPTCHA, Description: computer test to discriminate human users from spambots, Answer:No
Output: | Are any of the words that CAPTCHA stands for palindromes? |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a list of integers in a random order. You need to return the same list of integers in the reverse order.
Input: [87, 193, 150, 14, 196, 276, 210, 128, 99, 40, 136, 43, 295, 289, 291, 112, 297, 34, 179, 59]
Output: | [59, 179, 34, 297, 112, 291, 289, 295, 43, 136, 40, 99, 128, 210, 276, 196, 14, 150, 193, 87] |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, we ask you to write a question that asks about "event duration", based on a given sentence. The question will likely start with "How long". Your question should be answerable based on the common knowledge of how long certain events usually last. Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Note that the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer.
Example: Sentence: Jack played basketball after school, after which he was very tired.
Output: How long did Jack play basketball?
the question asks about the duration of an event; therefore it's correct question.
New input case for you: Sentence: The major organs of the digestive system include the mouth, esophagus, stomach, and small and large in- testines.
Output: | How long does it take for food to be digested? |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "Top App"
Ans: 5
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "Doesn't work on Nexus 6 Have just got updated to Android N via OTA and turned System UI onn thereafter disabled adaptive brightness and installed this app where it does says that you will see the icon in notification but nothing appears up there have restarted my phone done the whole process again but nothing happens.. Can someone help pls!"
Ans: 1
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "Dum"
Ans: 1
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "Cannot open site posts Cannot open site posts comments and any option shows cannot refresh this time try later I have internet speed"
| Ans: 2 |
In this task, you are given Twitter posts. Your task is to label the post's emotion (as expressed by the user) as sadness, joy, love, anger, fear, or surprise.
i didn t feel excited playing it that s how i d know it was time to get rid of the high heels and call it a day | joy |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in the French language. Your task is to convert it to Slovak language.
Il existe deux types de seringues: • Seringue avec un piston orange et un système de sécurité automatique • Seringue avec un piston orange et un système de sécurité manuel.
| K dispozícii sú dva typy injekčných striekačiek: • injekčná striekačka s oranžovým piestom a automatickým zabezpečovacím systémom • injekčná striekačka s oranžovým piestom a zabezpečovacím systémom. |
Teacher:You are given an array of integers, check if it is monotonic or not. If the array is monotonic, then return 1, else return 2. An array is monotonic if it is either monotonically increasing or monotonocally decreasing. An array is monotonically increasing/decreasing if its elements increase/decrease as we move from left to right
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: [13, 20, 27, 34, 41, 48, 55, 62, 69, 76, 83, 90, 97, 104, 111, 118, 125, 132, 139, 146, 153, 160, 167]
Student: | 1 |
In this task, you need to answer 'Yes' if the given word is the longest word (in terms of number of letters) in the given sentence, else answer 'No'. Note that there could be multiple longest words in a sentence as they can have the same length that is the largest across all words in that sentence.
Sentence: 'a man parks his motor cycle on a village street'. Is 'parks' the longest word in the sentence?
No
Sentence: 'the man is standing on a skate board'. Is 'standing' the longest word in the sentence?
Yes
Sentence: 'a corner of a bathroom shows part of a vanity and the commode sits of the other side of the wa'. Is 'bathroom' the longest word in the sentence?
| Yes
|
Teacher: You are given a dialog between 2 or more individuals. Within the dialog, there will be clues as to the names of the speakers. You will be asked at the end of the dialog to identify the name of one of the speakers.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Speaker 1: It's been an hour and not one of my classmates has shown up! I tell you, when I actually die some people are gonna get seriously haunted!
Speaker 2: There you go! Someone came!
Speaker 1: Ok, ok! I'm gonna go hide! Oh, this is so exciting, my first mourner!
Speaker 3: Hi, glad you could come.
Speaker 2: Please, come in.
Speaker 4: Hi, you're Chandler Bing, right? I'm Tom Gordon, I was in your class.
Speaker 2: Oh yes, yes... let me... take your coat.
Speaker 4: Thanks... uh... I'm so sorry about Ross, it's...
Speaker 2: At least he died doing what he loved... watching blimps.
Speaker 1: Who is he?
Speaker 2: Some guy, Tom Gordon.
Speaker 1: I don't remember him, but then again I touched so many lives.
Speaker 3: So, did you know Ross well?
Speaker 4: Oh, actually I barely knew him. Yeah, I came because I heard Chandler's news. D'you know if he's seeing anyone?
Speaker 3: Yes, he is. Me.
Speaker 4: What? You... You... Oh! Can I ask you a personal question? Ho-how do you shave your beard so close?
Speaker 2: Ok Tommy, that's enough mourning for you! Here we go, bye bye!!
Speaker 4: Hey, listen. Call me.
Speaker 2: Ok!
Question: What is the name or nickname of Speaker 2?
Solution: Chandler Bing
Reason: Speaker 4 asks Speaker 2 if they are Chandler Bing, and Speaker 2 responds 'yes'
Now, solve this instance: Speaker 1: Professor Geller?
Speaker 2: Yes Mr. Lewis, how can I help you?
Speaker 1: I know I didn't do well on my midterms and stuff but, I was kinda hoping you could change my grade.
Speaker 2: And why exactly would I do that?
Speaker 1: Because I'm in love with you.
Speaker 2: What?!
Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm all...in love with you and stuff. So could you change my grade?
Speaker 2: No!
Speaker 1: Well why not you changed Ned's grade!
Speaker 2: Well that's different! Okay? Because he, he was actually in love with me!
Speaker 1: No he's not! He's totally yanking your chain! He's done this with three other teachers!
Speaker 2: What?
Speaker 1: He's got a girlfriend!
Speaker 2: I can't believe someone would do that for a grade.
Speaker 1: I know! It's awful. I love you. What is the name or nickname of
Speaker 2?
Student: | Professor Geller |
In this task, you're given statements in native Tamil language. The statement can be written with the Tamil alphabet or the English alphabet. Your job is to evaluate if the statement is offensive or not. Label the post as "Not offensive" if the post does not contain offense or insult. Non-offensive posts do not include any form of offense or insult. Label the post as "Offensive" if the post contains offensive language.
Let me give you an example: Handsome hunk keri vaa thalaivaa
The answer to this example can be: Not offensive
Here is why: The prediction of offensiveness is based on the following sentence "Handsome hunk keri vaa thalaivaa". It evaluates the understanding that the adjective "Handsome" is not offensive to any gender or thing or place in the sentence.
OK. solve this:
Kerala police da Mavoist alla mavoistinte achane vare nammal adichodikumpinnalla
Answer: | Not offensive |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
The goal of this task is to translate questions in Catalan into English. The requirements of the translation is that: the text must be equivalent in meaning, the text must not be ambiguous, and the text must be written as a question
Example: Quants punts va cedir la defensa dels Panthers?
Output: How many points did the Panthers defense surrender?
This is a good English translation because it conveys the same meaning as the Catalan question.
New input case for you: Com es diu la llei que defineix una càrrega que es mou a través d’un camp magnètic?
Output: | What magnetic and electric force acts on a charge? |
In this task, you are given the abstract of a research paper. Your task is to generate a summary of this abstract. Your summary should not be very short, but it's better if it's not more than 30 words.
The use of AR in an industrial context could help for the training of new operators. To be able to use an AR guidance system, we need a tool to quickly create a 3D representation of the assembly line and of its AR annotations. This tool should be very easy to use by an operator who is not an AR or VR specialist: typically the manager of the assembly line. This is why we proposed WAAT, a 3D authoring tool allowing user to quickly create 3D models of the workstations, and also test the AR guidance placement. WAAT makes on-site authoring possible, which should really help to have an accurate 3D representation of the assembly line. The verification of AR guidance should also be very useful to make sure everything is visible and doesn't interfere with technical tasks. In addition to these features, our future work will be directed in the deployment of WAAT into a real boiler assembly line to assess the usability of this solution. | This paper describe a 3D authoring tool for providing AR in assembly lines of industry 4.0 |
I am testing my students' logic. What is the answer they should choose between "green path" and "blue path"? Logic test: Mary takes her skateboard on a green path and her skateboard moves easily and quickly. Then Mary skates on a blue path and has a hard time moving. The green path has (A) more friction (B) less friction.
blue path
I am testing my students' logic. What is the answer they should choose between "tree" and "paper"? Logic test: Marty writes a letter on a sheet of paper. Later he tries using the pen to draw something on a tree outside. The tip of the pen produces more heat when he uses it against the tree. This is because the _____ offers less resistance. (A) paper (B) tree
tree
I am testing my students' logic. What is the answer they should choose between "whetstone" and "chunk of rubber"? Logic test: When Linda needed to sharpen her knife, she did it by rubbing her knife over two different surfaces. She tried the whetstone and noticed that it was bumpier than the chunk of rubber. She realizes that the sharpening surface that gets hotter to the touch when a knife is rubbed against it is the (A) whetstone (B) chunk of rubber
| whetstone |
Detailed Instructions: Predict the next word given an incomplete English Sentence.
Problem:old enough to be of some use in doing chores right off and young enough to be trained
Solution: | up |
This task is to identify the language of a sentence correctly by classifying if it is English or Telugu
[Q]: MAKE THEM COUNT, NO MATTER HOW SMALL.
[A]: English
[Q]: medium in size and red in color earlobes;
[A]: English
[Q]: 12:11 The words of the wise are like a goad, and like nails deeply fastened, which, through the counsel of teachers, are set forth by one pastor.
[A]: | English
|
instruction:
You are given a sentence from a conversation between a human and a virtual assistant. Your task is to identify which one of following five services the sentence is related to - Media, Travel, Flights, Buses, RideSharing
question:
Any free child-friendly tourist traps in Toronto, Ontario?
answer:
Travel
question:
I need a round trip flight to Sydney later today please.
answer:
Flights
question:
I need to find bus transit for the 12th of March.
answer:
| Buses
|
In this task, you are given a sentence. You must judge whether a single noun or verb has been replaced with another word with the same part of speech. The inversion would result in the sentence sounding unnatural, So unnatural sentences will be considered changed. Label the instances as "Original" or "Changed" based on your judgment.
Let me give you an example: Gideon brought his phone to his ear and resonated with Bev at HQ .
The answer to this example can be: Changed
Here is why: "resonated" doesn't fit in this sentence.
OK. solve this:
Of course , he reminded himself , his father 's slaves had all been heathen , for Mother Church did not condone a traffic in Christians .
Answer: | Original |
In this task, you will be given a sentence about a person. You should determine how the sentence affects how the person is perceived by most people in society. Your choices are:
Positive: The social perception of [PERSON] in the sentence is considered predominantly positive.
Negative: The social perception of [PERSON] in the sentence is considered predominantly negative.
No impact: There is no clear impact of social perception of [PERSON] associated with the sentence.
[Q]: [PERSON] was regarded as one of the most impressive players of his generation, having starred for England at the Under-21 World Cup and then in the Premier League.
[A]: Positive
[Q]: [PERSON] was thought of as 'the man who wears the badge' and was taken into custody on suspicion of criminal activity.
[A]: Negative
[Q]: [PERSON] was well-known for his willingness to let his son play with other boys, and he had a few children.
[A]: | Positive
|
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of company or organization. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
[Q]: Even Radio National is playing No Secrets and not to introduce a segment about FOI reform . RIP Doc Neeson
[A]: Radio National
[Q]: Dominos pizza delivery guy dropping off pizzas at a Chinese restaurant . Classic . http://t.co/fvEE8Z2CDx
[A]: Dominos pizza
[Q]: In Irish News tmro : Injuries have forced @ Doiregaa into changes ahead of Saturday ’ s All- Ireland SFC Qualifier Round 1 clash #EveryBall
[A]: | Irish News
|
In this task, you are given an input list. A list contains several comma-separated items written within brackets. You need to return the position of all the alphabetical elements in the given list in order. Assume the position of the 1st element to be 1. Return -1 if no alphabetical element is in the list.
One example is below.
Q: ['238', 'h', '92', 'U', '2799']
A: 2, 4
Rationale: Here, the alphabetical elements in the input list are 'h' and 'U' and they are at positions '2' and '4', respectively.
Q: ['o', '1849', 'E', 'Z', '1175', 'F']
A: | 1, 3, 4, 6 |
You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Spanish.
בין השנים 1950 ל- 2000, אוכלוסיית האזור גדלה ב- 30%. | Entre 1950 y 2000, la región creció un 30%. |
Teacher: In this task, you are given an input i,A where i is an integer and A is an array. You need to find every ith element of A starting with the 1st element.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
3, ['a', '34', 'f', '931', '7', '3432', '13245', '762']
Solution: a, 931, 13245
Reason: Here, every 3rd element from array are 'a', '931', and '13245'.
Now, solve this instance: 2, ['9947', '9413', 'm', 'D', '4977', '9205', 'M', '1801']
Student: | 9947, m, 4977, M |
Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in Spanish, generate a new Spanish sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
Problem:Los detectores de metales pueden separar cualquier cosa hecha de metal.
Solution: | Los detectores de metales pueden encontrar cualquier cosa hecha de metal. |
TASK DEFINITION: A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
PROBLEM: ଜେନେରିକ ଏବଂ ଜରୁରୀ ଔଷଧର ଉପଲବ୍ଧତା ଏବଂ ଔଷଧ ଯୋଗାଣ ପାଇଁ ସହାୟତା
SOLUTION: 3) ആരോഗ്യമേഖലയിലെ മാനവവിഭശേഷിക്ക് ഹ്രസ്വകാല പരിശീലനം.
PROBLEM: ପାରସ୍ପରିକ ନିଷ୍ପତ୍ତି ଅନୁଯାୟୀ ସହଯୋଗର ଅନ୍ୟ କ୍ଷେତ୍ର ବାଛିବା ।
SOLUTION: 9) കാലാവസ്ഥ വ്യതിയാനമേഖലയില് സഹകരിച്ച് പ്രവര്ത്തിക്കല്.
PROBLEM: 2018 ନଭେମ୍ବର 25 ତାରିଖରେ ସଂରକ୍ଷଣ ଦିବସ ପାଳନ କରାଯିବ । ପରିବେଶ ସଂରକ୍ଷଣ ବାବଦରେ ସଚେତନତା ସୃଷ୍ଟି କରିବା ଲକ୍ଷ୍ୟରେ ଅନେକ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟକ୍ରମ ଆୟୋଜନ କରାଯିବ ।
SOLUTION: | കഴിഞ്ഞ നാല് വര്ഷത്തിനിടെ അസാധാരണമായ വേഗതയില് രാജ്യത്തെ ശുചിത്വ വ്യാപനം വര്ദ്ധിച്ചതില് ഞങ്ങള് ഇന്ത്യാക്കാര്ക്ക് അഭിമാനമുണ്ട്.
|
In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
pre-estimate may in fact operate as a penalty and become unenforceable is shown by the fact that even though the sum fixed as compensation for each day’s delay ... is held to be a reasonable provision for liquidated damages and to be enforceable, no court will permit it to go on operating forever. 11 Corbin on Contracts, supra, § 58:21 at 523. That treatise then observes that there is “some lack of uniformity in the method of determining this time limit.” Id. In general, there are two rules that courts have applied to this predicament. Some courts have held that a liquidated damages clause is inapplicable when a contractor has completely abandoned a project. See, e.g., City of Elmira v. Larry Walter, Inc., 76 N.Y.2d 912, 563 N.Y.S.2d 45, 564 N.E.2d 655, 656 (1990) (per curiam) (<HOLDING>). Others have held that, when a contractor has
Holding statements: (A) holding that prejudgment interest should not be added to damages awarded for misrepresentation because the amount of damages were not liquidated or ascertainable before the verdict (B) holding that language of contract did not limit plaintiffs recovery to liquidated damages (C) holding that liquidated damages under the adea are intended to punish and deter while contrasting them to the legislative purpose of liquidated damages under the fsla (D) holding that because liquidated damages under the adea are punitive in nature a jurys award of state punitive damages and adea liquidated damages constitutes a double recovery and therefore reducing the total recovery by the amount of the liquidated damages award (E) holding that in the absence of clear and unambiguous language indicating that liquidated damages clause was intended to apply to contractors outright abandonment of the project no such damages should be awarded
(E)
trial court’s judgment wherein the appellant was sentenced to a loss of liberty”).’ ““““Berry v. State, 630 So.2d 127, 130 (Ala.Crim.App.1993) (footnote omitted). See also Custis v. United States, 511 U.S. 485, 494, 114 S.Ct. 1732, 128 L.Ed.2d 517 (1994) (‘ “If the accused ... is not represented by counsel and has not competently and intelligently waived his constitutional right, the Sixth Amendment stands as a jurisdictional bar to a valid conviction and sentence depriving him of his life or his liberty.... The judgment of conviction pronounced by a court without jurisdiction is void, and one imprisoned thereunder may obtain release by habeas corpus.” ’) (quoting Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 468, 58 S.Ct. 1019, 82 L.Ed. 1461 (1938)); Weakley v. State, 721 So.2d 235, 236 (Ala.1998) (<HOLDING>).” “““Thus it is the lack of counsel, coupled
Holding statements: (A) recognizing that a criminal defendants right to counsel is the right to the effective assistance of counsel (B) holding that a defendant has a constitutional right to counsel as a matter of right on direct appeal (C) recognizing the right to counsel on appeal (D) holding that the statutory right to counsel at a civil commitment hearing implicitly includes the right to the effective assistance of that counsel (E) holding that the right to counsel at arraignment is a jurisdictional matter
(E)
command and going to physical therapy at the Naval Hospital. As such, his statements related directly to his availability to perform his duties and his precise location on base. The statements were made to individuals whose duties included being responsible for appellant including knowing his whereabouts and duty status. Under these circumstances, we conclude that appellant’s statements were clearly “official” and were made to individuals with a “duty to account” for the accused. See generally United States v. Davenport, 9 MJ 364 (CMA 1980). Unpub. op. at 1. A false official statement includes all statements made in the line of military duty. The determination of whether a military duty existed in a particular case is based on the evidence of record. See United States v. Jackson, supra (<HOLDING>); see also United States v. Plascencia-Orozco,
Holding statements: (A) holding that even if there is no independent duty to account a servicemember who lies in an oral statement to a law enforcement agent conducting an investigation as part of his duties has violated article 107 (B) holding that a law enforcement agent may not testify about an opinion reached during his investigation if the agents reasoning process depended in whole or in part on his specialized training and experience (C) holding that an insurer has a duty to conduct an investigation reasonably appropriate under the circumstances (D) holding that anonymous statement was admissible as a statement by a partys agent under rule 801d2d and noting that a district court should be presented with sufficient evidence to conclude that the person who is alleged to have made the damaging statement is in fact a party or an agent of that party (E) holding where there is no duty to defend there is no duty to indemnify
| (A)
|
Teacher:In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Arabic language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Question: ماذا يحدث لشخص يسقط؟
Options: A تجعل الشخص مريضا B ألم C ذاهب إلى الأسفل D عظام مهشمة E يصاب
Student: | C |
The task is to read a passage and convert numbers in their text forms into digit forms. The text numbers can be used to represent Quantity, Dates and Time, Addresses or Positions.
Ex Input:
Taking advantage of being unobserved, he got out through the roof on to the leads, and traveled along them towards Number one, Newgate Street.
Ex Output:
Taking advantage of being unobserved, he got out through the roof on to the leads, and traveled along them towards No. 1, Newgate Street.
Ex Input:
and he estimated that it took him three to four minutes to drive three blocks west from the checkpoint to Field Street,
Ex Output:
and he estimated that it took him 3 to 4 minutes to drive three blocks west from the checkpoint to Field Street,
Ex Input:
About two blocks later, a woman asked to get off to make a one o'clock train at Union Station
Ex Output:
| About two blocks later, a woman asked to get off to make a 1 o'clock train at Union Station
|
In this task, you will be shown an English sentence. You need to classify the sentence as either a representation of an adjunct island or as an incorrect representation. A correct representation should be denoted as 'good' while everything else should be denoted as 'bad'. A correct representation of an adjunct island will be a grammatically correct instance of a sentence using an adjunct island. An incorrect representation will be everything else.
What have those guests gone to without touring some movie theaters? | good |
Q: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Arabic.
עזרתי לחמשת הדייגים הללו לעבוד בצוותא ולתפוס את הטונה היפה הזו, לא בשביל תעשיית השימורים באלבני (עיר בארה "" ב) תמורת 60 סנט לקילו, אלא מצאנו דרך לקחת את הדג ליפן בשביל סושי תמורת 15 דולר לקילו, ואז החקלאים באו לדבר איתי, ואמרו "היי, אתה עזרת להם. תוכל לעזור לנו?"
A: | وساعدت أولئك الصيادين الخمسة ليعملوا معاً وينقلوا سمك التونا الجميل هذا ليس فقط إلى مصنع التعليب في ألباني مقابل ستين سنتاً للكيلو ، بل وجدنا طريقة لتصدير سمك السوشي لليابان مقابل 15 دولار للكيلو. ثم جاء الفلاحين ليتحدثوا معي قائلين: "لقد قمت بمساعدتهم ، هل يمكنك مساعدتنا ؟" |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a conversation between a flight agent and the customer. You are given 4 options and you need to select the goal of the conversation. It is provided as part of customer's context, which has to be one of the following: `book`: Make a new reservation, `cancel`: Cancel an existing reservation, `no_flight`: No flight found for the customer's preference, `no_reservation`: No reservation / No change / No cancellation was made in the conversation, mostly enquiring details
question:
customer: Hello.
agent: Hello. How can I help you today?
customer: I am Dorothy Turner, I am going to Washington DC to take tour of White house with my family. Help me to find a flight of price 1000.
agent: Could you please provide me airport codes?
customer: I will fly from NC-CLT to DC-IAD. Please find a flight with single connection.
agent: Sure. To check with availability of flights, I need your travel dates.
customer: My travel dates are for depart is 06/29 and returning on 07/01.
agent: Please be online, I will revert you with flight details.
customer: Ok.
agent: Thanks for your time, Delta airline is available with flight number 1015. Can I process the booking?
customer: Yes.
agent: Ok, Your ticked is confirmed.Thanks for reaching us.
customer: Thanks for your service.
answer:
book
question:
customer: Hi, I am Kevin Williams.
agent: Hello, how may I aid you?
customer: I want to attend a business meeting at New York, NY-LGA, can you please book me a ticket from Washington, DC-DCA?
agent: Sure, may I know your travel dates?
customer: My travel dates are from 01/29 to 01/31.
agent: Do you have any specifications?
customer: My price limit is 500. I want a single connection in between my journey.
agent: OK, please wait a moment.
customer: Ok.
agent: Sorry, there were no flights found on your route.
customer: No problem, thanks for your information.
agent: Thank you for reaching us.
answer:
no_flight
question:
customer: Hello.
agent: Hello.
customer: I am Edward Hill.
agent: How may I help you? Nice to meet you Edward.
customer: Help me in booking my flight ticket to New York LGA.
agent: Sure, tell me your travel dates please?
customer: My travelling dates will be 04 to 06 Jan.
agent: Now your source airport code please?
customer: My source code is OAK.
agent: Thanks for your patience. I have found Hawaiian airlines which flies with one connection.
customer: You can proceed.
agent: Sure, your flight ticket has been confirmed now.
customer: Thank you.
agent: Thank you.
answer:
| book
|
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The energy causes the fault lines give way - The earth's plates move - The energy radiates outward from the fault in all directions - The seismic waves shake the earth as they move through it.
The answer to this question is: | Energy builds up in the crust of the earth |
Given a sentence in the Japanese and Central Khmer language. Your task is check if the Khamer sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
--------
Question: Japanese: 英国外務大臣のウィリアム・ヘイグは「エジプトでは民主化へのプロセスへ迅速に戻ることが非常に重要である」と語った。
Khamer: ប៉ូលីសសហព័ន្ធអូស្ត្រាលី (AFP) បានចាប់ខ្លួនមនុស្សប្រាំមួយនាក់ដែលបានប្រព្រឹត្តបទល្មើសមួយនៃសន្តិសុខនៅផានហ្កេពជាប់ទំនាក់ទំនងនឹងអាគារការពារដែលសម្ងាត់នៅអូស្ត្រាលីកណ្តាលនៅថ្ងៃសុក្រ។
Answer: No
Question: Japanese: FIFAのウェブサイトに公開された声明には「FIFAは再度すべてのイラクの関係者に対し、一般的にはスポーツの自主性を、そして特にIFAを、尊重することを求め、IFAとFIFAの規則に従って物事を執り行うことを許可するよう求める」とあった。
Khamer: បន្ទាប់ពីការដោះលែងរបស់ប្រទេសហុងគ្រីនិងមាតុភូមិនិវត្តនៃឃាតករកាន់ពូថៅរ៉ាមីលសាហ្វារ៉ុវដែលបានកាត់អោយជាប់ទោសនៅអាស៊ែរី ដែលអាហ្សែបែហ្សលើកលែងទោសជាបន្តបន្ទាប់អាមេនីបានប្រកាសថាខ្លួនគឺ "ត្រៀមខ្លួនជាស្រេចសម្រាប់សង្គ្រាម។"
Answer: No
Question: Japanese: さらにマーク・マーティンとカール・エドワーズでトップ12がそろい、現在チェイス・フォー・ザ・スプリントカップが始まっている。
Khamer: ម៉ាក ម៉ាទីន និង ខាល អេថវើតបានឡើងដល់ចំណាត់ថ្នាក់កំពូល១២ហើយកំពុងរត់តាមគេ។
Answer: | Yes
|
Teacher:In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to extract and sort the unique digits used in the list in ascending order. Return -1 if there is no digit in the list.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: ['o', '67']
Student: | 6, 7 |
Teacher:In this task, you are given music product reviews in German language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Das ist kein Spanisch . Die Musik mag ja ein tolles Gefühl vermitteln, die Sprache ist einfach eine Katstrophe - das ist Pidgin-Spanisch der übelsten Sorte. Hier sollte sich mal die Königliche Akademie der Spanischen Sprache einschalten und der Verhunzung der spanischen Sprache einen Riegel vorschieben. Für alle Zweifler: Guckt mal auf die Homepage von Marquess ins Forum, da gibt es Meldungen von Spanisch-Muttersprachlern - denen müssten die Jungs von Marqués - so heisst das auf Spanisch richtig - Schmerzensgeld zahlen. Es lebe die PISA-Studie - wer schon kein Deutsch gelernt hat, faselt auf Spanisch und stürmt die Charts. Ein Trauerspiel.
Student: | NEG |
Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of numbers. A list is shown by two brackets and comma-separated numbers inside, like: [1,2,3]. You should remove all of the even numbers from the list. If every number in the input list is even an empty list should be returned. Zero should be counted as an even number.
Input: [93, 184, 158, 196, 182, 126, 123, 181, 66]
Output: | [93, 123, 181] |
Detailed Instructions: You will be given a text in the Russian language, and you should classify the given input text to one of the emotion labels from this list of emotion labels- ['joy', 'sadness', 'surprise', 'fear', 'anger']. Make sure your output label (i) is strictly present in the given list of emotion labels. (ii) is unambiguous.
Q: « Зачем ? »- удивитесь вы -« Ведь это же скоропортящийся продукт » .
A: | surprise |
In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY, or others, feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. Feelings in this task are the emotional reactions on the part of PersonY or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, others (in this case, PersonY) might feel appreciated. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Head: PersonX bakes PersonX's own bread<sep>Tail: gets thanked
No
Head: PersonX affects every ___<sep>Tail: concentrates
No
Head: PersonX argues a lot<sep>Tail: gets tired
| No
|
In 1960 Random House acquired Alfred A. Knopf. It is believed that the decision to sell was prompted by Alfred A. Knopf, Jr., leaving Knopf to found his own book company, Atheneum Books in 1959. Since its founding, Knopf has paid close attention to design and typography, employing notable designers and typographers including William Addison Dwiggins, Harry Ford, Steven Heller, Chip Kidd, Lorraine Louie, Bruce Rogers, Rudolf Ruzicka, and Beatrice Warde. Knopf books conclude with an unnumbered page titled "A Note on the Type", which describes the history of the typeface used for the book. In addition, Knopf books date the year of the book's current printing on the title page. Knopf published textbooks until 1988, when Random House's schools and colleges division was sold to McGraw-Hill. In 1991, Knopf revived the "Everyman's Library" series, originally published in England in the early 20th century. This series consists of classics of world literature in affordable hardcover editions. The series has grown over the years to include lines of Children's Classics and Pocket Poets. Random House was acquired by Bertelsmann in 1998. In late 2008 and early 2009, the Knopf Publishing Group merged with Doubleday to form the Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. Random House has been owned since its 2013 merger of Penguin Group by Penguin Random House, a joint venture between Bertelsmann and Pearson PLC . Many of Knopf's hardcover books are published later as Vintage paperbacks. Vintage Books is a sister imprint of Random House. In 2015, Knopf celebrated its 100th Anniversary by publishing a commemorative book, Alfred A. Knopf, 1915-2015: A Century of Publishing.
How many years after the founding of Knopf publishing, was the company acquried by Random House?
A: 45
Q: The War of Jenkins' Ear broke out in 1739 between Spain and Great Britain, but was confined to the Caribbean Sea and conflict between Spanish Florida and the neighboring British Province of Georgia. The War of the Austrian Succession, nominally a struggle over the legitimacy of the accession of Maria Theresa to the Austrian throne, began in 1740, but at first did not involve either Britain or Spain militarily. Britain was drawn diplomatically into that conflict in 1742 as an ally of Austria and an opponent of France and Prussia, but open hostilities between them did not take place until 1743 at Dettingen, and war was only formally declared between Britain and France in March 1744. Massachusetts did not declare war until June 2.
How many years after The War of Jenkins' Ear broke out did The War of the Austrian Succession begin?
A: 1
P: In week 11, the Lions traveled to Arlington, Texas to play the Dallas Cowboys. The only score of the first quarter was a 1-yard TD catch by Dez Bryant of the Cowboys. In the second quarter the Lions got on the board with a 47-yard field goal, and took the lead with a 9-yard TD catch by Nate Burleson. After halftime, Leonard Davis of the Cowboys committed an offensive holding penalty in his own end zone, giving the Lions a safety. The Cowboys took the lead though with a 97-yard punt return by Bryan McCann, and added to it with a 3-yard catch by Miles Austin. The Lions responded with a 14-yard catch by Calvin Johnson. In the 4th quarter, Miles Austin caught another TD, this time from 4 yards out. Later, Jon Kitna sealed the Cowboys win with a 29-yard TD run. With the loss, not only did the Lions fall to 2-8, but they added to their already record setting 26 game road losing streak.
Answer this: How many yards did the Cowboys lead with?
A: 97
Problem: The Peace of Utrecht established the principle that to preserve the balance of power, the thrones of Spain and France would remain separate, regardless of dynastic rules of inheritance. This makes it a significant milestone both in the development of the nation state and the concept of collective security. Britain is often portrayed as the main beneficiary of the war, with Utrecht marking the beginning of its rise to commercial domination of Europe. It ended the war as the largest naval power in the world while the Netherlands, France and Spain were economically exhausted and their fleets severely reduced. France accepted the Protestant succession, ensuring a smooth inheritance by George I in August 1714 and ended support for the Stuarts by the terms of 1716 Anglo-French Treaty. Possession of Gibraltar and Menorca gave British control of the Western Mediterranean and it gained commercial access to Spanish America; resentment over this would lead to the 1739 Anglo-Spanish War. Spain retained its independence, the majority of its Empire and Philip was confirmed as King; in return, they ceded the Spanish Netherlands and most of their Italian possessions to Austria, Sicily to Savoy and Gibraltar and Menorca to Britain. Under the Bourbons, it became far more centralised, the Nueva Planta decrees of 1707 abolishing regional political structures and transferring their powers to Madrid. Reforms strengthened state finances and Spain recovered remarkably quickly; while British naval power prevented the capture of Naples and Sicily in 1718, it successfully did so in 1734 with Menorca regained in 1782.
When did Spain regain Naples?
Answer:
With Monday Night Football back in Charlotte for the first time since 2008, it pitted the Panthers against the 7-2 New England Patriots, who were coming back from a bye. Down 17-20 with less than a minute left, Panthers quarterback Cam Newton threw a 25-yard touchdown to wide receiver Ted Ginn, Jr., bringing Carolina up 24-20. The Patriots received the ball back, and with only three seconds remaining, Patriots quarterback Tom Brady was intercepted by Panthers safety Robert Lester in the endzone. However, a flag was thrown by back judge Terrence Miles just after the ball was intercepted because Patriots tight end Rob Gronkowski, the intended target, was wrapped up by Panthers linebacker Luke Kuechly. The officials initially called pass interference on Kuechly. With no time left, this would have resulted in an untimed first-and-goal from the one-yard line. However, after the officials talked it over, they picked up the flag and ruled that the pass was uncatchable due to it being underthrown, and the game ended in a Panthers win. The primetime victory, before one of the largest crowds in franchise and Bank of America Stadium history, extended the Panthers' winning streak to six, increased their record to 7-3 and improved to 14-4 when Newton does not turn the ball over. Both teams ended the game with identical records of 7-3.
Which team lost the game?
A: | Patriots |
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
I don't think anyone has been put the death for third degree murder either.
Valid
There are also people who will tell you that the death penalty actually kills innocent people.
Valid
Like I said no criminal justice system is perfect......
| Valid
|
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a question. You need to detect which category better describes the question. A question belongs to the description category if it asks about description and abstract concepts. Entity questions are about entities such as animals, colors, sports, etc. Abbreviation questions ask about abbreviations and expressions abbreviated. Questions regarding human beings, description of a person, and a group or organization of persons are categorized as Human. Quantity questions are asking about numeric values and Location questions ask about locations, cities, and countries. Answer with "Description", "Entity", "Abbreviation", "Person", "Quantity", and "Location".
PROBLEM: What is the recommended daily requirement for folic acid for pregnant women ?
SOLUTION: Description
PROBLEM: Which sex is denied voting rights in Kuwait ?
SOLUTION: Entity
PROBLEM: What two historical figures , who fought each other in a famous battle , each have a food named after them ?
SOLUTION: | Person
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
This task is reading a paragraph and determining if it has proper nouns in it or not. A proper noun is a noun that designates a particular being or thing, does not take a limiting modifier, and is usually capitalized in English. The answer is true if at least one proper noun is present in the sentence, false otherwise.
Jack had a cat that lived thirteen lives.
Solution: True
Why? Jack is a proper noun.
New input: and paying great attention to the "press work" or actual process of printing,
Solution: | False |
Instructions: Given the following Catalan sentence, indicate the name entities (i.e., the real-world objects such as a person, location, organization, etc. that can be denoted with a proper name) such as 'New York Times'. For each words of a named-entity, indicate their type 'LOC' or 'ORG' or 'PER', where 'LOC' indicates a location entity (such as 'New York City', 'ORG' indicates the token of an organization (such as 'Amazon'), 'PER' indicates the tokens of a person entity (such as 'Jeff Bezos'). Named entities with other types should be indicated with 'MISC'. To indicate boundaries of an entity, use IOB (Inside-Output-Begin) prefixes. The B- prefix before a tag indicates that the word is the beginning of a named entity. The I- prefix indicates that the word is inside a bigger chunk. For example, you can break 'New York' to 'New' and 'York.' and tag them as 'B-LOC' and 'I-LOC'. Any token that doesn't belong to a named entity must be tagged with 'O'.
Input: El secretari general d' ERC , Josep Lluís Carod-Rovira , ha dit que espera comptar amb la complicitat dels altres grups al Parlament per tirar endavant aquesta iniciativa un cop el PHN quedi definitivament aprovat .
Output: | El (O) secretari (O) general (O) d' (O) ERC (B-ORG) , (O) Josep (B-PER) Lluís (I-PER) Carod-Rovira (I-PER) , (O) ha (O) dit (O) que (O) espera (O) comptar (O) amb (O) la (O) complicitat (O) dels (O) altres (O) grups (O) al (O) Parlament (B-ORG) per (O) tirar (O) endavant (O) aquesta (O) iniciativa (O) un (O) cop (O) el (O) PHN (B-MISC) quedi (O) definitivament (O) aprovat (O) . (O) |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given an english sentence and a kurdish sentence you have to determine if they both are faithful translations of each other.
Construct an answer that is 'Yes' if the second 'Kurdish' sentence is a translation of 'English' sentence and 'No' otherwise
'English : Diyarbakır 2nd Criminal Court of Peace has issued a gag order on the bomb attack on police shuttle in Diyarbakır.', 'Kurdish : Biryara qedexekirinê di rûpela Lijneya Bilnd a Radyo û Televizyonan (RTUK) de bi daxuyaniyek hat diyarkirin û wiha hat gotin:'
Solution: Yes
Why? The answer is 'Yes' because the second sentence is a consise and faithful translation of 'English' sentence into 'Kurdish'
New input: 'English : * 33% of the world’s cultivated land is used for animal husbandry. 20% of the rain forests have been destroyed to produce forage.','Kurdish : Li Tirkiyeyê her sal milyonek mirîşk tên serjêkirin'
Solution: | Yes |
In this task, you are given books product reviews in French language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
Méfiance . Difficile de résister à la lecture de ce livre après avoir vu sa version télévisée. C'est en fait un ouvrage à sens unique dont la thèse et la conclusion sont exposées d'entrée : l'ancien testament de la Génèse aux Rois n'est qu'un outil de propagande mis au point sous le règne du roi Josias.....après tout s'emboite comme par miracle (c'est encore plus extraordinaire que la traversée de la mer rouge !). En conclusion : un outil dangereux pour ceux qui risqueraient de découvrir le Livre des Livres au travers de ce prisme déformant, méfions nous des "faux prophètes".
NEG
déçue . Moi qui aime les romans policiers et l'Irlande, je reste sur ma faim!!! j'ai été attirée par le titre et le résumé. Je suis déçue car l'intrigue policière est lente et de l'Irlande, point de "climat" ( à part le pub....mais c'est léger!!!) l'intrigue qui pourrait être interessante se noie dans de petits évènements locaux qui n'ont que peu de rapport avec l'énigme. Ce livre fait mi-chemin entre documentaire et intrigue sans jamais trouver son but. on est frustré, à la fois sur l'histoire anthropologique et sur l'enquête de police...en bref, rien n'aboutit et on n'a que peu de réponses à nos questions....et c'est lent, très lent....pour un résultat sympa, certes, mais qui aurait pu aboutir en 50 pages. A vous de voir......
NEG
Avis mitigé . L'idée de départ n'est pas mauvaise, mais le livre est bien trop répétitif, la narratrice pas assez attachante. Quant au style, il est tout au plus moyen, et la piètre qualité de la traduction française n'aide pas...
| NEG
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given two sentences. You have to find if there is entailment or agreement of the Hypothesis by the Premise. From the given pair of sentences, you should identify if there is enough information in the Premise to support the claim made in the Hypothesis. The Premise may not exactly be the same as Hypothesis. Your task is to return 'entails' if the premise supports hypothesis else return 'neutral'.
See one example below:
Problem: Premise: Lyme Disease is caused by a bacterium that's transmitted by tick bite, but many infected people don't remember a bite.
Hypothesis: Lyme disease is caused by bacteria.
Solution: entails
Explanation: The premise sentence agrees with the hypothesis that Lyme Disease is a bacterium. The premise also gives additional information about Lyme disease. Therefore Premise entails Hypothesis.
Problem: Premise: You do not need to capitalize the author's name.
Hypothesis: If a unit is named after a person it needs to be capitalized.
Solution: | neutral |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you need to give reasons to justify the pronoun coreference relations. Each of the provided inputs contains a sentence with a target pronoun and a question about how to justify the coreference between a noun phrase and the target pronoun. Good practices involve the discussion about how the descriptions attached to the targeted pronoun relate to the noun phrase candidate in the question. The reasoning could come from one or multiple following knowledge types about commonsense: First: 'Property', the knowledge about property of objects (e.g., ice is cold). Second: 'Object', the knowledge about objects (e.g., cats have ears). Third: 'Eventuality', the knowledge about eventuality (e.g., 'wake up' happens before 'open eyes'). Forth: 'Spatial', the knowledge about spatial position (e.g., object at the back can be blocked). Fifth: 'Quantity', the knowledge about numbers (e.g., 2 is smaller than 10). Sixth: all other knowledge if above ones are not suitable. Write the sentence in natural language.
Sentence: Madonna fired her trainer because she couldn't stand her boyfriend.
Question: Why does the 'her' refer to the trainer?
| Because madonna has no reason to fire people has nothing to do with her own boyfriend. |
In this task, you will be given a food review in Persian. You have to Classify the sentiment of the reviewer toward the food into: "negative", "neutral", "positive", and "mixed". The mixed category indicates reviews where none of the sentiments are dominant (mix of positive and negative, or borderline cases); hence it is hard to detect the primary sentiment. Also, assign neutral label to reviews that express no clear sentiment toward an entity or any aspect of it.
با. سلام من تقریبا اکثر تن ماهی های با کیفیت و خوشنام بازارو مصرف کردم به جرأت میتونم بگم طبیعت در صدر جدول کیفیت قرار میگیره. | very positive |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
You will be given a context and a verb separated with a newline character. You have to decide if the given verb implies a hypothetical or conditioned action or not. We say a verb is hypothetical if it involves or is based on a suggested idea or theory. A verb is conditional if it appears in a conditional phrase and is dependent on something else. Note that an event that happened in the past or is happening now cannot be conditional. The output should be "Yes" if the verb is conditional or hypothetical and "No" otherwise.
Example: Some analysts say he appeared to be relying on a smaller and smaller circle of close advisers and relatives. If that's true, the narrowing of his support would make it easier for someone to (push) him aside from within.
Verb: push
Output: Yes
This is a good example."Push" is conditional, and the sentence is a conditional sentence.
New input case for you: LIN said it expects to borrow the money to pay the dividend, but commitments from banks still have n't been obtained. Under previous terms, holders would have (received) a dividend of only $20 a share.
Verb: received
Output: | Yes |
Detailed Instructions: From the given sentence, extract the phrase (often noun or verb) that carries the given relationship. The generated phrase should be present in the sentence.
Q: Given Relationship: 'attack', Sentence: 'The United States officially entered World War II after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor , in 1941 .'
A: | attack |
Q: You are given two sentences. You have to find if there is entailment or agreement of the Hypothesis by the Premise. From the given pair of sentences, you should identify if there is enough information in the Premise to support the claim made in the Hypothesis. The Premise may not exactly be the same as Hypothesis. Your task is to return 'entails' if the premise supports hypothesis else return 'neutral'.
Premise: This is in sharp contrast with the situation in many animal cells, in which the arms of the sister chromatids separate mostly at the end of prophase in M phase but the centromeric cohesion is maintained until the metaphase-to-anaphase transition.
Hypothesis: During the anaphase phase, sister chromatids separate and the centromeres divide.
A: | neutral |
In this task, you are given a hypothesis and an update. The hypothesis sentence is a statement that speaks of a socially normative behavior. In other words, it is a generalizing statement about how we expect people to behave in society. The update provides additional contexts about the situation that might UNDERMINE or SUPPORT the generalization. An undermining context provides a situation that weakens the hypothesis. A supporting context provides a situation that strengthens the generalization. Your task is to output 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update supports or undermines the hypothesis, respectively
Hypothesis: It's wrong to cause your child to have a tantrum.
Update: You are being mean to your child
strengthener
Hypothesis: You shouldn't associate with family members that don't love you.
Update: You don't have to see them.
strengthener
Hypothesis: It is wrong to control what a partner does with their body.
Update: You are a fat-shamer.
| strengthener
|
Given a sentence in Chinese, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in French that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Kevin Lepage排名第三，Terry Labonte排名第四，Robby Gordon排名第五。 | Kevin Lepage a commencé troisième, Terry Labonte quatrième et Robby Gordon s'est qualifié cinquième. |
In this task, you are given a text from a social media post. Your task is to classify the given post into two categories: 1) yes if the given post is sexually offensive, 2) no, otherwise. Emphasis on sexually offensive or any lewd reference. Generate label 'no' for offensive posts that do not reference sexually explicit content. Warning: the examples and instances may contain offensive language.
What does C stands for in '8 year old girl'? Consent
Yes
dimetrodone: iwannabeadored: wugaazi: That guy who went around painting dicks over potholes so they would... https://t.co/yzbJ80Rakx
Yes
RT @Garvey_B: New sign up at mong kok protest site says: "fight for democracy and oppose the communists to have a future" http://t.co/w2pOn…
| No
|
Q: You are provided with an "Event" and it's "Intent" related to PersonX. Determine the sentiment value of the given input as either "Positive", "Negative", and "Unknown".
Event:PersonX inhibits ___ in vitro. Intent: 1) this is not a rule for people
A: | Positive |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a sentence. You must judge whether a single noun or verb has been replaced with another word with the same part of speech. The inversion would result in the sentence sounding unnatural, So unnatural sentences will be considered changed. Label the instances as "Original" or "Changed" based on your judgment.
Two measures of cum trickled into each glass .
Output: | Changed |
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Polish language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Question: Odbyła się duża konwencja i wszystkie pokoje hotelowe zostały zarezerwowane. Nie było żadnych dostępnych w całym stanie, co?
Options: A miasto B Sypialnia C michigan D kąpiel E Ośrodek | C |
Detailed Instructions: Generate a topic word for the given sentence. A topic word is usually the name of a person, place, animal, concept or object the sentence is focusing on.
Q: the man who knew too much is a 1934 suspense movie directed by alfred hitchcock and released by the gaumont british company.
A: | the man who knew too much |
In this task, you are given books product reviews in German language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
Etwas enttäuschend . Ich bin ein großer Fan von Marry Higgins Clark. Aber dieser Roman enttäuschte mich etwas. Der Täter war relativ früh bekannt und es kam dadurch überhaupt keine Spannung mehr auf. Ich las das Buch eigentlich nur fertig, weil ich gehofft habe, dass noch etwas völlig unvorhergesehenes passiert. Leider war es nicht so. Es war nichts von dem üblichen Verwirrspiel das einen Krimi spannend macht vorhanden. Schade!
NEG
Tut euren Kinder das nicht an ... . Ein mehr als schlicht gestricktes Bilderbuch mit dünner Story, zweifelhafter "Moral" und langweiligen Illustrationen ohne Witz und Pfiff; der Gag, die Buchseiten mit Glitzerfolie aufzumotzen, macht allein noch längst kein gutes Kinderbuch aus. Finger weg, auch wenn Kinder von dem Glitzerfisch zunächst mal fasziniert sind - nach zehn Minuten ist das Interesse verflogen.
NEG
Von wegen Vollidiot . Nach vollidiot hier nun der 2. Roman von Tommy Jaud. Vollidiot war sehr komisch aber hat mich zum Ende hin eher genervt. Resturlaub hingegen konnte ich wirklich nicht aus der Hand legen. Die Schreibweise und vorallem der Humor sind der selbe. Hier packt mich aber eher die Story. Es geht um Ausbruch aus der "heilen Welt", um neue Erfahrungen und darum festzustellen das manchmal ein Urlaub schon reicht um zu merken das man alles was man meint nicht zu haben auch gar nicht braucht. Kann dies Buch wirklich jedem weiter empfehlen der mal wieder herzlich lachen möchte. Tolle Charaktäre, sehr viel Wortwitz und natürlich ein Happy End :-)
| POS
|
Definition: Read an exchange between SENDER A and SENDER B, and answer whether SENDER A is a 'Bot' or a 'Human'. There are only a maximum of two senders (A and B) per conversation, and there are no conversations where SENDER A and SENDER B are both bots, or both humans; only one sender per conversation can be a bot, and only one can be a human. Knowing this, need only to classify whether SENDER A is 'Human' or 'Bot'; you do not need to write anything about SENDER B. Typically, bots will have a more disjointed manner of speaking, and will make statements that don't relate to each other, don't make coherent sense, or otherwise appear unnatural. Humans will make statements in a more or less coherent and logical way, potentially including asking the bot why the bot is not making sense or contradicting itself.
Input: SENDER A: hello
SENDER B: Hi, how are you doing?
SENDER A: i'm doing great, and you?
SENDER B: I'M doing great! just got done with a new job
SENDER A: congrats! and i just came home from paris. i go to europe twice a year
SENDER B: I love to travel. i have been to france in the england.
SENDER A: and where do you live?
SENDER B: I live in the us.
SENDER A: do you like it there?
SENDER B: Yes, i do. i love it.
SENDER A: what did you like more, uk or france?
SENDER B: I love canada. i have never been to canada.
SENDER A: but why do you like it?
SENDER B: I love it. i love it.
SENDER A: why?
SENDER B: I am a pretty good man
SENDER A: are you married?
SENDER B: No, i am not. i am married.
SENDER A: so married or not?
SENDER B: No, i am not married.
SENDER A: do you have a girlfriend?
SENDER B: No, i am not married.
SENDER A: are you single?
SENDER B: No, i am not. i am married.
SENDER A: you just told me you're not
SENDER B: I am sorry to hear that.
SENDER A: well, are you single or not?
SENDER B: I'M single.
SENDER A: fine. how old are you?
SENDER B: I'M 34 53 isn'thing 90 60 poyou ii'm 17 21
SENDER A: 34?
SENDER B: I am not sure, i am just a little girl
SENDER A: how old are you, little girl?
SENDER B: I'M 27 40 45 2001 71 1 10
SENDER A: do you go to school?
SENDER B: No, i am not sure what you want to be in the school
SENDER A: well, the school lets you learn stuff
SENDER B: I am not sure what you are doing
SENDER A: i'm talking to you :) i also am an art major in college
SENDER B: I am studying to be a teacher
SENDER A: you wanna teach children?
SENDER B: I teach kindergarten, and i teach at the elementary school.
SENDER A: you like kids?
SENDER B: Yes, i do. i have a 1 3 4 2017 thristing
SENDER A: do you like children?
SENDER B: No, i do not. i do not have any kids.
SENDER A: why have you become a teacher?
SENDER B: I teach high school in a class
SENDER A: do you like it?
SENDER B: Yes, i do. i love it.
SENDER A: are you gonna do it for the whole life?
SENDER B: No, i am not sure if you can.
SENDER A: do you like cooking?
SENDER B: Yes, i love cooking!
SENDER A: what do you cook the most?
SENDER B: I cook a lot of italian food
SENDER A: that's so cool, i love to cook paella
SENDER B: I love shrimp and shrimp.
SENDER A: have you ever been in italia?
SENDER B: No, i have a few.
SENDER A: you should go. i've been in italia several times, it's so beautiful. and lots of deliciuos food everywhere.
SENDER B: I love to cook, but i love to cook.
Output: | Human |
Instructions: Given a prompt and two completions from a language model, select the completion that has the most similar style to the prompt. Style is defined as the tone, word choice, grammar, and sentence structure throughout the prompt-completion pair. If a prompt is colloquial, then the completion should also be colloquial, as opposed to a completion that is encyclopedic or overly formal. Generate either Completion A or Completion B.
Input: Prompt: Vic is fucking my old bitch, Nunu. She's acting like she didn't fuck
Completion A: you, like you were your shit, like you were like a fucktoy or something. And she's the bitch I'm gonna be
Completion B: anything and she's getting angry sometimes. I'm not going to go into this with my game, honestly, I'm not sure what was going o
Output: | Completion A |
Here's a short story: A black hole is much more massive than Earth so if a black hole got near Earth it would have (A) stronger gravity (B) weaker gravity. What is the most sensical answer between "Black Hole" and "Earth"?
Answer: | Black Hole |
In this task, you need to provide the correct option for a given problem on probability from the provided options.
[EX Q]: Problem: two unbiased coins are tossed . find the probability of getting two heads ?
Options: a ) 1 / 2 , b ) 1 / 3 , c ) 1 / 4 , d ) 2 / 3 , e ) 3 / 5
[EX A]: c
[EX Q]: Problem: what is the probability that the sum of two dice will yield a 7 , and then when both are thrown again , their sum will again yield a 7 ? assume that each die has 6 sides with faces numbered 1 to 6 .
Options: a ) 1 / 144 , b ) 1 / 36 , c ) 1 / 12 , d ) 1 / 6 , e ) 1 / 3
[EX A]: b
[EX Q]: Problem: a fair coin is tossed 3 times . what is the probability of getting at least 2 heads ?
Options: a ) 3 / 4 , b ) 3 / 2 , c ) 1 / 4 , d ) 1 / 2 , e ) 1 / 5
[EX A]: | d
|
To learn more about the average weather, it is essential to:
Options:
- (A) staying warm
- (B) observe it
- (C) argue about it
- (D) ignore it
- (E) survive
- (F) temperature
- (G) A computer
- (H) write about it
--
Let's think first: Climate is the average weather in an area over a long period of time. Along with simulating the climate, it is crucial to observe the climate. It is essential to observe the average weather in one place over time.... So the answer is [(B)]
------
Cells pretty much al share this one characteristic:
Options:
- (A) sensory neurons
- (B) voltage
- (C) aerobic capacity
- (D) microscopic
- (E) eukaryotic
- (F) bacteria
- (G) prokaryotic
- (H) layers of fat
--
Let's think first: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small. All cells are microscopic in size. Cells can vary in shape, but they are all microscopic.... So the answer is [(D)]
------
Antigens are molecules that prompt the what of antibodies?
Options:
- (A) termination
- (B) failure
- (C) humans
- (D) decrease
- (E) production
- (F) anemia
- (G) rapid expansion
- (H) kinetic
--
Let's think first: Antigens are molecules that the immune system recognizes as foreign to the body. Antigens prompt the body to produce antibodies. Antigens are molecules that prompt the production of antibodies.... So the answer is [(E)]
------
Viruses are so small that to see them a scientist would have to use what kind of lens?
Options:
- (A) Refract it
- (B) refraction of light
- (C) an electron lens
- (D) an image
- (E) rays or beams
- (F) bending light rays
- (G) A computer
- (H) flashlights
--
| Let's think first: Viruses are so small that they can be seen only with an electron microscope. On the surface of each microscopic color filter is also a microscopic lens. Viruses are so small that they can be seen only with an electron lens.... So the answer is [(C)]
------ |
Teacher:You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Galician.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: אבל הם גם ידועות לשמצה בתופעות הלוואי שלהן, אבל בעיקר רעות, בגלל שהן מדוללות עד הזמן שהן מגיעות לדם, וגרוע יותר, עד הזמן שהן מגיעות למקומות בהן הן משנות הכי הרבה: לתוך מאגרי וירוס ה HIV.
Student: | Pero tamén son coñecidas polos seus efectos secundarios adversos na súa maioría malos porque se dilúen cando chegan ao sangue e peor aínda, cando cheguen ao lugar onde máis importa: nas reservas virales do VIH. |
You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Polish.
Agora, como é que o intestino de facto participou neste desenvolvimento? | Ale jak właściwie jelita biorą w tym wszystkim udział? |
In this task, you are given a text from tweets and a boolean question whether this tweet has positive sentiment or negative sentiment. Your task is to generate answer "yes" when the tweet has that particular sentiment, otherwise generate answer "no".
Tweet: Finally done now to wait for iMovie to export it... 17 minutes remaining Question: is it a positive tweet?
no
Tweet: is...you know what ATM idk Question: is it a positive tweet?
no
Tweet: @overheardatmoo my minicard order doesn't seem to be going through Question: is it a positive tweet?
| no
|
In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
Ex Input:
commercial, including ... [any maritime contract evidencing a transaction involving commerce], falls under the Convention. An agreement or award arising out of such a relationship which is entirely between citizens of the United States shall be deemed not to fall under the Convention unless that relationship involves property located abroad, envisages performance or enforcement abroad, or has some other reasonable relation with one or more foreign states. For the purpose of this section a corporation is a citizen of the United States if it is incorporated or has its principal place of business in the United States. 9 U.S.C. §§ 201 and 202; see also 9 U.S.C. § 2. A seaman’s contract that contains an agreement to arbitrate generally falls under the convention. Bautista, 396 F.3d at 1299 (<HOLDING>) (citing Francisco v. STOLT ACHIEVEMENT MT, 293
Holding statements: (A) holding that the court was not bound by the parties agreement that contracts were unambiguous and holding that contracts were ambiguous (B) holding implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing found in some commercial contracts does not extend to atwill employment contracts (C) holding that contracts for an indefinite period are excluded from the statutes coverage (D) holding that at will contracts of employment are subject to tortious interference with contracts claims (E) holding that the convention and us implementing statutes do not recognize an exception for seaman employment contracts and concluding that such contracts are commercial for purposes of same
Ex Output:
holding that the court was not bound by the parties agreement that contracts were unambiguous and holding that contracts were ambiguous
Ex Input:
with the court, that Mr. Peralta has been granted a labor certification pursuant to a subsequent application filed by his employer. He has been awarded all of the relief that he sought, and there is consequently no live controversy concerning the original denial of his application for the same position with the same employer. As to the appellants whose employers have re-filed new certification applications that are currently pending, we do not think their claims are mooted. In contrast to Mr. Peralta, these parties have not yet received the relief originally sought and thus their original claim that the denial of their first certification application was arbitrary remains a live controversy. See County of Los Angeles v. Davis, 440 U.S. 625, 631, 99 S.Ct. 1379, 59 L.Ed.2d 642 (1979) (<HOLDING>). 3 . Actually, even after a certification is
Holding statements: (A) holding that a case under the declaratory judgments act remains a live controversy even if all requests for substantive declaratory relief become moot during the actions pendency as long as a claim for attorneys fees under the act remains pending (B) holding that issues as to whether declaratory relief should be granted had become moot and would be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction but that under hallman the entire appeal was not moot because there still was a live controversy as to whether appellee was entitled to recover attorneys fees under the declaratory judgments act and therefore issues regarding attorneys fees were not moot and would be decided (C) holding that appeals are moot when appellate courts can provide no effective relief (D) holding that a case is not moot so long as the court can fashion some form of meaningful relief for the injured party (E) holding that a previously live case can become moot only if interim relief or events have completely and irrevocably eradicated the effects of the alleged violation
Ex Output:
holding that a case under the declaratory judgments act remains a live controversy even if all requests for substantive declaratory relief become moot during the actions pendency as long as a claim for attorneys fees under the act remains pending
Ex Input:
The parole officer testified that his job was to supervise convicted felons and that Mr. Prieto was one of his supervisees. And during her testimony, Ms. Prieto stated twice that her son was a convicted felon. This testimony did not violate Old Chief or Rule 404(b)(1). Old Chief does not preclude reference to the fact that the defendant has a prior felony conviction; instead, it precludes any discussion of the nature and substance of the felony: “In dealing with the specific problem raised by § 922(g)(1) and its prior-conviction element, there can be no question that evidence of the name or nature of the prior offense generally carries a risk of unfair prejudice to the defendant.” 519 U.S. at 185, 117 S.Ct. 644; see also United States v. Wacker, 72 F.3d 1453, 1472 (10th Cir.1995) (<HOLDING>). However, there was no Old Chief violation
Holding statements: (A) holding that a prior nonarizona conviction to be used as a prior felony conviction under the statute must both be for an offense that would constitute a felony in arizona and be classified as a felony in the other jurisdiction (B) holding that for sentencing purposes the government does not need to allege a defendants prior conviction or prove the fact of a prior conviction where that fact is not an element of the present crime (C) holding that to avoid the risk of unfair prejudice the parties should make use of a redacted record stipulation affidavit or other similar technique whereby the jury is informed only of the fact of a prior felony conviction but not the nature or substance of the conviction (D) holding that in determining whether a prior conviction is a violent felony a court generally must look only to the fact of conviction and the statutory definition of the prior offense (E) holding that where defendant stipulates to prior felony conviction evidence of the nature of the prior crime is irrelevant and should be excluded
Ex Output:
| holding that a prior nonarizona conviction to be used as a prior felony conviction under the statute must both be for an offense that would constitute a felony in arizona and be classified as a felony in the other jurisdiction
|
You will be given a context and a verb separated with a newline character, and you have to answer if the given verb is static or not. We say a verb is static if it is about an event that doesn't change or it happens regularly. The output should be "Yes" if the verb is static and "No" otherwise.
Input: Consider Input: It was definitely a bomb, said a U.S. Embassy official in Nairobi, who refused to identify himself. You can see a huge crater behind the building, and a bomb (went) off at the embassy in Tanzania at the same time, he said.
Verb: went
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: Steve Hurst has that. The US military buildup in the Persian gulf continues apace, more planes (headed) from the united states and senior officials say Iraq's president Saddam Hussein can expect punishing air strikes to continue well into the future if he does n't stop building biological and chemical weapons.
Verb: headed
Output: Yes
Input: Consider Input: We extend our heartfelt sympathies to the victims of these outrages and to their families in Kenya, Tanzania and the United States, Estrada said in a statement. No cause is so great that it can justify wanton murder and (maiming) of the innocent.
Verb: maiming
| Output: No
|
Given a sentence in the Japanese and Indonesian(Bahasa variant) language. Your task is check if the Bahasa Indonesia sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
Input: Consider Input: Japanese: ICANNは1998年に米国商務省が設立した、ドメイン名とIPアドレスの割り当てを通じてインターネットの技術的な調整を役目とする非営利団体である。
Bahasa Indonesia: Setelah beberapa kritik dari beberapa eksekutif pemerintah karena beberapa slogan oleh sponsor tampak di Taipei 101, Taipei Financial Center (pemilik Taipei 101) memutuskan untuk mendirikan 12.000 kembang api setinggi 500 meter dari lantai 34 ke atas menara di lantai ke-101.
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: Japanese: ウィキニュースによって最初に報告された調査によれば、ウィキリークスは今日、グアンタナモ湾でのキャンプ・デルタ施設のための標準的な操作手順（ＳＯＰ）マニュアルの話の別の章を明らかにした。
Bahasa Indonesia: Dia adalah anggota dari Polisi Militer Kerajaan, dan terbunuh saat berpatroli jalan kaki di provinsi Helmand, dekat dengan distrik Gereshk di Afganistan Selatan.
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: Japanese: キャメロンのスポークスマンは、キャメロンがこのバイクを５年間所有していて、いつも通勤に使っていたと述べた。
Bahasa Indonesia: "Satu tembakan melumpuhkan pengemudi dan penumpang sepeda motor."
| Output: No
|
Detailed Instructions: The provided files include famous book titles and sentences in the English language, and we ask you to translate those to the Catalan Language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and form of each sentence in the Catalan language. 2) Also names, dates and places should be preserved it should not get translated.
Problem:In hastily forming and giving his opinion of other people, in sacrificing general politeness to the enjoyment of undivided attention where his heart was engaged, and in slighting too easily the forms of worldly propriety, he displayed a want of caution which Elinor could not approve, in spite of all that he and Marianne could say in its support.
Solution: | Al formar y dar apresuradamente su opinión sobre otra gente, al sacrificar la cortesía general al placer de entregar por completo su atención a aquello que llenaba su corazón, y al pasar con demasiada facilidad por sobre las convenciones sociales mostraba un descuido que Elinor no podía aprobar, a pesar de todo lo que él y Marianne dijeran en favor de ello. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Swedish language and a corresponding English translation of the Swedish sentence. Your task is to generate a label "Yes" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label "No".
Problem:Swedish: Jag får ofta intrycket att i motsats till hur det förhöll sig i det land som jag kommer från - Östtyskland - där den nationalekonomiska konkurrenskraften var närmast allenarådande och den företagsekonomiska inte beaktades, gör man nu ofta motsatsen; samhället tänker nästan enbart företagsekonomiskt.
English: I often have the impression, unlike the country I come from - former East Germany - where economic competitiveness is prized above all else and competitiveness relating to managerial economics is disregarded, that very often the reverse is the case; society thinks almost exclusively in terms of managerial economics.
Solution: | Yes |
You are given a statement written in Tamil. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .
Statement: | 10 || style="text-align:right;"| <MASK> || style="background:#1e1e1e;"| 67.20 || style="background:#1e1e1e;"| 43.00 || style="background:#1e1e1e;"| 29.90 || style="background:#1e1e1e;"| 26.50 || style="background:#414141;"| 21.50 || style="background:#676767;"| 17.10 || style="background:#8b8b8b;"| 13.48 || style="background:#b4b4b4;"| 10.75 || style="background:#d5d5d5;"| 7.64 || style="background:#e9e9e9;"| 4.97 || style="background:#e9e9e9;"| 4.07 || style="background:#e9e9e9;"| 3.51
Option A: பகாமாசு
Option B: சுலோவீனியா
Option C: யெமன்
Option D: கிரெனடா
சுலோவீனியா
Statement: மேல்மாம்பட்டு ஊராட்சி (Melmampattu Gram Panchayat), தமிழ்நாட்டின் கடலூர் மாவட்டத்தில் உள்ள <MASK> வட்டாரத்தில் அமைந்துள்ளது. இந்த ஊராட்சி, நெய்வேலி சட்டமன்றத் தொகுதிக்கும் கடலூர் மக்களவைத் தொகுதிக்கும் உட்பட்டதாகும். இந்த ஊராட்சி, மொத்தம் 7 ஊராட்சி மன்றத் தொகுதிகளைக் கொண்டுள்ளது. இவற்றில் இருந்து 7 ஊராட்சி மன்ற உறுப்பினர்களைத் தேர்ந்தெடுக்கின்றனர். 2011ஆம் ஆண்டு இந்திய மக்கள் தொகை கணக்கெடுப்பின்படி, மொத்த மக்கள் தொகை 4154 ஆகும். இவர்களில் பெண்கள் 2040 பேரும் ஆண்கள் 2114 பேரும் உள்ளனர்.
Option A: பண்ருட்டி
Option B: கடலூர்
Option C: நெய்வேலி
Option D: கன்பராவில்
பண்ருட்டி
Statement: <MASK> மாவட்டம், வெண்ணந்தூர் என்னும் ஊரில் செங்குந்தர் குலத்தில் பிறந்த பரமானந்த நாவலர் என்பார் இதன் ஆசிரியர் ஆவர். இவர் தன்னுடைய இளமைப் பருவம் முதல் முருகக் கடவுளின் கருணை நோக்கம் பெற்று, இலக்கண இலக்கியங்களை நன்றாக பயின்று, விருதுகவி பாடும் திறமை பெற்று விளங்கினார் என்ற கருத்து பின்வரும் அடிகளால் அறியப்படுகின்றது.
Option A: விஸ்டுலா
Option B: சேலம்
Option C: வெண்ணந்தூர்
Option D: தமிழகத்தில்
| சேலம்
|
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is located or can be found at/in/on the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
[Q]: Head: PersonX abandons ___ altogether<sep>Tail: Was just city.
[A]: No
[Q]: Head: PersonX accepts ___ as PersonX's savior<sep>Tail: spiritual
[A]: No
[Q]: Head: PersonX accidentally put ___<sep>Tail: to remove the jalapenos
[A]: | No
|
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