SMART
Collection
Collection of models and datasets used for ACL 2024 paper, SMART - Submodular Data Mixture Strategy for Instruciton Tuning
•
338 items
•
Updated
prompt
stringlengths 17
19.1k
| response
stringlengths 0
15.1k
|
|---|---|
In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided.
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: Rock containing fossilized seashells found on a mountaintop of the following provides the best evidence that earth has evolved over geologic time. Question: Which of the following provides the best evidence that Earth has evolved over geologic time?
Output: rock containing fossilized seashells found on a mountaintop
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: The element carbon on the periodic table forms the most diverse compounds. Question: What element on the periodic table forms the most diverse compounds?
Output: carbon
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: If the dna from all 46 chromosomes in a human cell nucleus was laid out end to end, it would measure approximately two meters long. Question: If the dna from all 46 chromosomes in a human cell nucleus was laid out end to end, it would measure approximately how long?
| Output: two meters
|
Q: Given a paragraph in Spanish, your job is to generate a spanish question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
La selva amazónica (Portugués: Floresta Amazônica o Amazonia; español: selva amazónica, Amazonía o normalmente Amazonia; francés: Forêt amazonienne; holandés: Amazoneregenwoud), también conocida en inglés como Amazonia o la Amazon Jungle, es un bosque latifoliado húmedo que cubre la mayor parte de la cuenca amazónica de Sudamérica. Esta cuenca abarca 7 000 000 000 km2 (2 700 000 millas cuadradas), de los cuales 5 500 000 km2 (2 100 000 pies cuadrados) están cubiertos por la selva tropical. Esta región incluye territorios que pertenecen a nueve naciones. La mayor parte del bosque se encuentra dentro de Brasil, con un 60 % de la selva tropical, seguido por Perú, con un 13 %, Colombia, con un 10 % y con cantidades menores en Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana, Surinam y Guayana Francesa. Estados o departamentos de cuatro naciones contienen "Amazonas" en sus nombres. El Amazonas representa más de la mitad de los bosques lluviosos que quedan en el planeta, y comprende el mayor tracto de bosque lluvioso tropical del mundo, y con mayor biodiversidad, con 390 000 millones de árboles individuales divididos en 16 000 especies.
A: | ¿Qué nombre también se usa para describir la selva amazónica en inglés? |
Given a document, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
[EX Q]: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity LeBron James is Positive . Dwyane Wade says he makes a perfect pairing with LeBron James , comparing their partnership to peanut butter and jelly .
When he arrived earlier this week , Wade found himself in familiar company : James , Cavs assistant coaches and former teammates James Posey and Damon Jones , and players he 's battled with over the years like Derrick Rose , Kyle Korver and Richard Jefferson .
Wade and James still ca n't believe they 've been re-united in Cleveland , with a chance to compete for a third NBA championship together .
[EX A]: yes
[EX Q]: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Brexit is Neutral . The financial services sector which accounts for about 12 percent of Britainâs economic output and pays more tax than any other industry potentially has a lot to lose from the end of unfettered access to the EUâs post-Brexit market of 440 million people.
But it is particularly vulnerable to a Brexit shock because about a third of the transactions which take place on its exchanges and in its trading rooms involve clients in the EU.
This has led some politicians and economists to predict London will lose its pre-eminence as a financial center after Brexit although supporters of leaving the EU say Britain will benefit over the long term by being able to set its own rules.
According to Savills commercial property prices in the City of London have dropped more since the Brexit vote in June 2016 than at any point since 2009 the last year of the global financial crisis.
So far Brexit seems to be having no impact here. The number of venues such as bars and restaurants applying for new licenses to sell alcohol in the City of London in the first eight months of 2017 is at a record high data from the municipal local authority that runs the district shows.
âBusinesses are naturally hesitant to plan and execute growth hires due to the uncertainty around Brexit â said Hakan Enver a director at Morgan McKinley.
The findings suggest that the first wave of job losses from Brexit may be at the lower end of estimates by industry lobby groups and firms which could mean London will keep its place as the continentâs top finance center at least in the short term.
[EX A]: no
[EX Q]: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Taika Waititi is Positive . Director Taika Waititi with Tessa Thompson (in costume as Valkyrie) on the set of âThor: Ragnarok .â (Disney/Marvel Studios)
IF EVEN a modest mainstream hit can turn Hollywood into your oyster than Taika Waititiâs universe is now a string of pearls.
Waititi has been on the industryâs radar for more than a decade since his first film release the 2004 short âTwo Cars One Night â scored an Oscar nomination (a short that later begot the feature film âBoyâ). But he was in no hurry to make big-budget movies like his somewhat subversive new âThor: Ragnarok â which has grossed more than $430 million worldwide.
Unlike other Marvel directors such as James Gunn and the Russo brothers Waititi has such an uncommon approach to directing a superhero movie that he might not even accept a shot at a sequel if Disney and Team Feige offered. It wasnât even Thor as character or story that particularly attracted the New Zealand native to saying yes to entering the Marvel Cinematic Universe.
âWhen I think of the comics not muchâ is appealing Waititi tells The Postâs Comic Riffs of the Thor stories. âOther than heâs basically an alien he has access to these different worlds and thatâs a cool way of [taking] the audience on an interesting adventure. He can fly in outer space and ⦠meet these crazy characters that youâd never see on Earth.â
(As for the Thor visuals as opposed to the comics stories Waititi does acknowledge: âAll these â70s comic books were so bright and colorful with these splash pages and bold art. ⦠It was a conscious decision to embrace that Jack Kirby artâ in âRagnarok.â)
When talking with Waititi you get the sense that he would get easily bored if he stuck with one genre or franchise for too long. As a kid he says he was attracted to painting and writing and theater and music and filmmaking simply became a way to integrate all those passions. As a 42-year-old filmmaker his interests seem creatively free-ranging and voracious.
All those elements work winningly in such indie films of his as âEagle vs. Sharkâ and âWhat We Do in the Shadowsâ (both co-starring Clement) as well as âHunt for the Wilderpeople â and even his early mockumentary short âFlight of the Conchords: The Road to the Edinburgh Fringe Fest â in which he plays a clueless band manager worthy of âThis Is Spinal Tap.â (Even a Waititi TED talk is amusing as a self-aware intellectual walkabout â at times nearly a TED talk deconstructed.)
[EX A]: | yes
|
In this task, given a sentence in the Chinese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Q: 爆炸发生时，教堂里约有150人。
A: | Around 150 people were in the church at the time of the explosion. |
instruction:
In this task, you will be given a sentence, followed by ", so". You should complete the given text with another sentence, such that the whole text is plausible. The sentence you enter must be a likely result of the given sentence.
question:
The woman felt lonely, so
answer:
she decided to see if she could find someone to hang out with
question:
The terrorist set off the bomb, so
answer:
they were able to kill him
question:
The teacher took roll, so
answer:
| I didn't have to worry about it
|
(Q).
Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Paragraph : When the heart expels more blood with each stroke, the heart has to beat less often in order to maintain the same volume of blood flow. Question: Jan had a very low heart rate, but was perfectly healthy, indicating that her heart expels blood in amounts that are greater or lesser?
(A).
lesser
(Q).
Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Paragraph : The more dense the medium, the slower the light moves. Question: John was looking at the lights passing through the object. He noticed that the less dense the medium, the light would move Faster or Slower?
(A).
Faster
(Q).
Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Paragraph : The pupil automatically gets bigger or smaller to let more or less light in as needed. Question: When it is night time the pupils in our eyes are more or less open than normal?
(A).
| more |
Q: Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
After an unmanned LM test flight AS-206, a crew would fly the first Block II CSM and LM in a dual mission known as AS-207/208, or AS-278 (each spacecraft would be launched on a separate Saturn IB.) The Block II crew positions were titled Commander (CDR) Command Module Pilot (CMP) and Lunar Module Pilot (LMP). The astronauts would begin wearing a new Apollo spacesuit, designed to accommodate lunar extravehicular activity (EVA). The traditional visor helmet was replaced with a clear 'fishbowl' type for greater visibility, and the lunar surface EVA suit would include a water-cooled undergarment.
A: | How many people were on the test flight of the AS-206? |
FINAL EXAM Question 1. the 1999 Aztecs football team lead by Ted Tollner represented a public research university founded in what year?
| 1897 |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
You are shown a random response (from a computer or a human). Generate a language query such that it leads to this reply.
I can book that for you, first I'll need to know where you'd like picked up at.
Output: | Great! Have a nice day! |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you need to replace a letter in the sentence with another given letter.
Part 2. Example
Sentence: 'group of motorcycle motorists trying to merge into traffic'. Replace the letter 'o' with 'n' in the sentence.
Answer: grnup nf mntnrcycle mntnrists trying tn merge intn traffic
Explanation: The letter 'o' has been replaced in the letter 'n'.
Part 3. Exercise
Sentence: 'a large group of people and kids walking towards the washington memorial'. Replace the letter 'w' with 'i' in the sentence.
Answer: | a large group of people and kids ialking toiards the iashington memorial |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen before that sentence, or are likely to have happened before it. Does any of them directly cause it, or simply make it possible? You should write your answer in the form " A >causes/enables> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible.
Problem:story: I bought my first guitar when I was thirteen. I couldn't play it, but wanted to learn. I spent every day practicing what I could. I started to learn the guitar well after a few months. After six months, I wrote my first song.
selected sentence: I started to learn the guitar well after a few months.
Solution: | I spend every day practicing what I could >Causes/Enables> I start to learn the guitar well |
[Q]: Given the below context: Pulakeshin II conquered the eastern Deccan, corresponding to the coastal districts of modern Andhra Pradesh in 616, defeating the remnants of the Vishnukundina kingdom. He appointed his brother Kubja Vishnuvardhana as Viceroy in 621. Thus the Eastern Chalukyas were originally of Kannada stock. After the death of Pulakeshin II, the Vengi Viceroyalty developed into an independent kingdom and included the region between Nellore and Visakhapatnam.After the decline of the Badami Chalukya empire in the mid-8th century, territorial disputes flared up between the Rashtrakutas, the new rulers of the western deccan, and the Eastern Chalukyas. For much of the next two centuries, the Eastern Chalukyas had to accept subordination towards the Rashtrakutas. Apart from a rare military success, such as the one by Vijayaditya II(c.808–847), it was only during the rule of Bhima I (c.892–921) that these Chalukyas were able to celebrate a measure of independence. After the death of Bhima I, the Andhra region once again saw succession disputes and interference in Vengi affairs by the Rashtrakutas.The fortunes of the Eastern Chalukyas took a turn around 1000. Danarnava, their king, was killed in battle in 973 by the Telugu Choda King Bhima who then imposed his rule over the region for twenty-seven years. During this time, Danarnava's two sons took refuge in the Chola kingdom. Choda Bhima's invasion of Tondaimandalam, a Chola territory, and his subsequent death on the battlefield opened up a new era in Chola–Chalukya relations. Saktivarman I, the elder son of Danarnava was crowned as the ruler of Vengi in 1000, though under the control of king Rajaraja Chola I. This new relationship between the Cholas and the coastal Andhra kingdom was unacceptable to the Western Chalukyas, who had by then replaced the Rashtrakutas as the main power in the western Deccan. The Western Chalukyas sought to brook the growing Chola influence in the Vengi region but were unsuccessful.Initially, the Eastern Chalukyas had encouraged Kannada language and... Guess a valid title for it!
****
[A]: Chalukya dynasty
input: Please answer the following: Given the below context: Scary Monsters and Super Creeps (1980) produced the number-one hit "Ashes to Ashes", featuring the textural work of guitar-synthesist Chuck Hammer and revisiting the character of Major Tom from "Space Oddity". The song gave international exposure to the underground New Romantic movement when Bowie visited the London club "Blitz"—the main New Romantic hangout—to recruit several of the regulars (including Steve Strange of the band Visage) to act in the accompanying video, renowned as one of the most innovative of all time. While Scary Monsters used principles established by the Berlin albums, it was considered by critics to be far more direct musically and lyrically. The album's hard rock edge included conspicuous guitar contributions from Robert Fripp, Chuck Hammer, and Pete Townshend. As "Ashes to Ashes" hit number one on the UK charts, Bowie opened a three-month run on Broadway on 24 September, starring as John Merrick in The Elephant Man.Bowie paired with Queen in 1981 for a one-off single release, "Under Pressure". The duet was a hit, becoming Bowie's third UK number-one single. Bowie was given the lead role in the BBC's 1982 televised adaptation of Bertolt Brecht's play Baal. Coinciding with its transmission, a five-track EP of songs from the play, recorded earlier in Berlin, was released as David Bowie in Bertolt Brecht's Baal. In March 1982, the month before Paul Schrader's film Cat People came out, Bowie's title song, "Cat People (Putting Out Fire)", was released as a single, becoming a minor US hit and entering the UK Top 30.Bowie reached his peak of popularity and commercial success in 1983 with Let's Dance. Co-produced by Chic's Nile Rodgers, the album went platinum in both the UK and the US. Its three singles became Top 20 hits in both countries, where its title track reached number one. "Modern Love" and "China Girl" each made No. 2 in the UK, accompanied by a pair of "absorbing" promotional videos that biographer David Buckley said "activated key archetypes in the pop world. 'Let's Dance', with... Guess a valid title for it!
++++++++++
output: David Bowie
Problem: Given the below context: Trish Devereaux-Craven, an 18-year-old high school senior, decides to throw a slumber party while her parents are away for the weekend. Their neighbor, David Contant, is given the job of checking in on the girls during the night. She awakes to the sound of her radio and gets dressed shortly before going to school. Meanwhile, Russ Thorn, an escaped mass murderer with a preference for power drills, kills a telephone repair woman and steals her van. Trish meets up with her friends Kim, Jackie, and Diane, the girls on her basketball team. A new girl, Valerie Bates, is invited by Trish, but refuses after hearing Diane talking cruelly about her. Russ watches the girls leave school from the van and a girl, Linda, goes back inside the school to retrieve a book for a test, only to be locked inside and attacked by Russ, who injures her left arm. She eventually hides in the shower room, but the killer finds out where she is because of her blood loss, and kills her before escaping to the van. That evening, the party begins as the girls smoke marijuana and talk about boys. Valerie lives next door and is babysitting her younger sister, Courtney, while their recently divorced mother is away for the weekend with a new boyfriend. Diane's boyfriend John, and two boys from school, Jeff and Neil, arrive and spy on the girls undressing. Russ attacks and kills Mr. Contant with his power drill; meanwhile, Courtney is begging Valerie to go to the party, but Valerie protests. Diane makes out with John in the car and gets out to ask Trish permission to go with him, she comes back to find him decapitated. Diane tries to flee, but is murdered also. Guess a valid title for it!
A: | The Slumber Party Massacre |
In this task, you are given a set of context paragraphs, some supporting facts and an answer of a question. Your task is to generate question for given answer based on set of context paragraphs, supporting facts and an answer.
Example Input: Context_1 : Billy Waddy (born February 19, 1954) is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver for seven seasons for the Los Angeles Rams and the Minnesota Vikings. Context_2 : Wendell Edward Tucker (born September 4, 1943) is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver for four seasons for the Los Angeles Rams. Tucker spent most of his first season on the "taxi-squad" while learning behind the Rams' starting flanker Bernie Casey. Tucker saw action in 10 of the team's 14 games in 1968 (catching only 7 passes but 4 of them went for touchdowns), and then became the starting flanker after Casey's retirement. The 1969 season would prove to be his most productive as, playing opposite wide receiver Jack Snow, he caught 38 passes for 629 yards and 7 touchdowns, including a 93 yarder vs. the 49ers for the Coastal Division champion Rams. Tucker returned in 1970 but was hampered by injuries and caught only 12 passes in 12 games. In May 1971, Tucker was traded along with Billy Truax to the Dallas Cowboys for receiver Lance Rentzel. However, unable to regain his trademark speed because of a knee injury, Tucker retired before the start of the 1971 season. Context_3 : Chuck Scott (born May 24, 1963) is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver for the Los Angeles Rams and Dallas Cowboys. Context_4 : William Frederick Truax (born July 15, 1943) is a former professional American football tight end in the National Football League (NFL) from 1964 to 1973 for the Los Angeles Rams and the Dallas Cowboys. He played in high school at Holy Cross in New Orleans and college football at Louisiana State University and was drafted in the second round of the 1964 NFL draft. Following the 1970 NFL season, Truax was traded by the Rams to the Cowboys for wide receiver Lance Rentzel. He was part of the Cowboys' Super Bowl VI championship team in 1971. Context_5 : Thomas Lance Rentzel (born October 14, 1943) is a former American football flanker in the National Football League (NFL) for the Minnesota Vikings, Dallas Cowboys and the Los Angeles Rams. He played college football at the University of Oklahoma. Context_6 : Stepfret Williams III (born June 14, 1973) is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver for three seasons for the Dallas Cowboys and the Cincinnati Bengals. He was also the leading receiver in yards in the XFL. Context_7 : Todd Kinchen (born January 7, 1969) is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver for seven seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Los Angeles Rams, the Denver Broncos, and the Atlanta Falcons. He currently holds an NFL record with two punt return touchdowns in a single game, which he shares with 13 other players. His father is Gaynell "Gus" Kinchen, a member of the 1958 LSU Tigers football team and one of the famed Chinese Bandits. His brother Brian also played in the NFL. Context_8 : Michael "Butch" McColly Johnson (born May 28, 1954 in Los Angeles) is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys (1976–1983) and Denver Broncos (1984–1985). He played college football at the University of California, Riverside and was drafted in the third round (87th overall) of the 1976 NFL Draft. Context_9 : Sean Paul LaChapelle is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver for two seasons for the Los Angeles Rams and Kansas City Chiefs. LaChapelle attended Vintage High School in Napa, California where he helped lead his team to a Sac-Joaquin Section title in his junior year. During his career at UCLA LaChapelle became one of the school's receivers catching 142 passes for 2,027 yards with 14 touchdowns. He was signed to the Chiefs after wide receiver Lake Dawson suffered a season-ending injury and was placed on injured reserve. LaChapelle was also the 1996 World League of American Football offensive MVP. Context_10 : Gordon Jones (born July 25, 1957) is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver for five seasons for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and Los Angeles Rams. fact_1 : Wendell Edward Tucker (born September 4, 1943) is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver for four seasons for the Los Angeles Rams. fact_2 : Thomas Lance Rentzel (born October 14, 1943) is a former American football flanker in the National Football League (NFL) for the Minnesota Vikings, Dallas Cowboys and the Los Angeles Rams. Answer: four
Example Output: Wendell Edward Tucker, is a former professional American football player who played wide receiver for how many seasons for the Los Angeles Rams, in May 1971, Tucker was traded along with Billy Truax to the Dallas Cowboys for receiver Lance Rentzel?
Example Input: Context_1 : Central Market station is a station on Line 01 and Line 03 of the Phnom Penh BRT bus rapid transit network in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, located on Monivong Boulevard. It is located outside of the Central Market. Context_2 : Matraman 1 BRT station is a bus transit station located in Jalan Pasar Senen Matraman, Matraman, East Jakarta. Like other BRT stations on this line, it is street-leveled. It serves TransJakarta Corridor 5. This BRT Station serves transfer to Corridor 4 through Matraman 2 BRT Station. Context_3 : The Central Market (Khmer: ផ្សារធំថ្មី , "Psah Thom Thmey", "New Grand Market"), is a large market constructed in 1937 in the shape of a dome with four arms branching out into vast hallways with countless stalls of goods. Initial design and layouts are from French architect Louis Chauchon. Construction works were supervised by French architects Jean Desbois and Wladimir Kandaouroff. Context_4 : Bendungan Hilir BRT station is a bus transit station located in Gelora, Tanah Abang, Central Jakarta. Like other BRT stations on this line, it is street-leveled. It serves TransJakarta Corridor 1. This BRT Station serves transfer to Corridor 9 through Semanggi BRT Station. Context_5 : Cempaka Timur BRT station is a bus transit station located in Sumur Batu, Kemayoran, Central Jakarta. Like other BRT stations on this line, it is street-leveled. It serves TransJakarta Corridor 2. This BRT Station serves transfer to Corridor 10 through Cempaka Mas 2 BRT Station. Context_6 : Dukuh Atas 2 BRT station is located in Jalan Setiabudi Tengah, Setiabudi, Setiabudi, Central Jakarta. Like other BRT stations on this line, it is street-leveled. It serves TransJakarta Corridor 4 and TransJakarta Corridor 6. It is the western terminus for the TransJakarta Corridor 4 and the northtern terminus for the TransJakarta Corridor 6. This BRT Station serves transfer to Corridor 1 through Dukuh Atas 1 BRT Station. Context_7 : Dukuh Atas 1 BRT station is a bus transit station located in Jalan MH Thamrin, Setiabudi, Setiabudi, South Jakarta. Like other BRT stations on this line, it is street-leveled. It serves TransJakarta Corridor 1. This BRT Station serves transfer to Corridor 4 and Corridor 6 through Dukuh Atas 2 BRT Station. Context_8 : Pramuka BPKP BRT station is a bus transit station located in Rawasari, Cempaka Putih, Central Jakarta. Like other BRT stations on this line, it is street-leveled. It serves TransJakarta Corridor 4. This BRT Station serves transfer to Corridor 10 through Pemuda Pramuka BRT Station. Context_9 : Senen BRT station is a bus transit station located in Jalan Letjen SupraptoKramat, Senen, Central Jakarta. Like other BRT stations on this line, it is street-leveled. It serves TransJakarta Corridor 2. This BRT Station serves transfer to Corridor 5 through Senen Sentral BRT Station. Context_10 : Senen Sentral BRT station is a bus transit station located in Jalan Pasar Senen Senen, Senen, Central Jakarta. Like other BRT stations on this line, it is street-leveled. It serves TransJakarta Corridor 5. This BRT Station serves transfer to Corridor 2 through Senen BRT Station. fact_1 : It is located outside of the Central Market. fact_2 : The Central Market (Khmer: ផ្សារធំថ្មី , "Psah Thom Thmey", "New Grand Market"), is a large market constructed in 1937 in the shape of a dome with four arms branching out into vast hallways with countless stalls of goods. Answer: 1937
Example Output: When was the market which the Central Market BRT station is located outside of first constructed?
Example Input: Context_1 : Larry Claxton Flynt Jr. (born November 1, 1942) is an American publisher and the president of Larry Flynt Publications (LFP). LFP mainly produces sexually graphic videos and magazines, most notably "Hustler". Flynt has fought several prominent legal battles involving the First Amendment, and has unsuccessfully run for public office. He is paralyzed from the waist down due to injuries sustained in a 1978 murder attempt by Joseph Paul Franklin. In 2003, "Arena" magazine listed him at No. 1 on the "50 Powerful People in Porn" list. Context_2 : William Luther Pierce III (September 11, 1933 – July 23, 2002) was an American white supremacist, author, and political activist. He was one of the most influential ideologues of the white nationalist movement for some 30 years before his death. A physicist by profession, he was also an author under the pseudonym Andrew Macdonald of the novels "The Turner Diaries" and "Hunter". Pierce founded the National Alliance, a major white nationalist organization, which he led for almost thirty years. Context_3 : Storyline is the second major label studio album released by American country music artist Hunter Hayes, released on May 6, 2014 through Atlantic Records. As with his previous album, every song is co-written and co-produced by Hayes. However, instead of performing all the instrumentals himself as he did on "Hunter Hayes", on this release Hayes opted to feature guest musicians, including his touring band and Paul Franklin, the steel guitar player behind Vince Gill's "Bakersfield". Context_4 : Paul Franklin Crouch Jr. (born March 13, 1959) is an American Christian broadcaster. He currently serves as chairman and chief studio designer for Cinemills Corporation. However, he is best known for his long association with the Trinity Broadcasting Network (TBN), which was founded by his parents Paul and Jan Crouch. Context_5 : Criminal Mindscape is a television documentary series on MSNBC that profiles the minds of extreme criminals. Different interviewers interview subjects such as Ron Luff and Joseph Paul Franklin. Interviewers are often from various fields of criminal justice as opposed to journalism. Interviewers attempt to develop psychological profiles of individual criminals. Context_6 : Joseph Paul Franklin (born James Clayton Vaughn, Jr.; April 13, 1950 – November 20, 2013) was an American serial killer who gained notoriety for numerous murders in the late 1970s and early 1980s. His killing spree was the subject of a fictional novel entitled "Hunter" by White supremacist William L. Pierce, who said of Franklin that “he saw his duty as a white man and did what a responsible son of his race must do.” Context_7 : Joseph Paul Visner (born "Joseph Paul Vezina": September 27, 1859 – June 17, 1945) was a 19th-century Major League Baseball outfielder and catcher born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He played from 1885 to 1891, mostly in the American Association. Visner also has the distinction of being one of the few Native Americans to play professionally in the years prior to the arrival of the much more famous Louis Sockalexis. Context_8 : The Lady of Scandal is a 1930 American film directed by Sidney Franklin based on a play by Frederick Lonsdale and starring Ruth Chatterton, Basil Rathbone and Ralph Forbes. Its plot follows a British actress who becomes involved with a member of an aristocratic family, who try desperately to thwart the match. It is also known by the alternative title of The High Road. Context_9 : Byron Paul Franklin (born September 3, 1958 in Florence, Alabama) is a former professional American football wide receiver in the NFL for the Buffalo Bills and Seattle Seahawks. He played college football at Auburn University. A native of Sheffield, Alabama, Franklin starred in football at Auburn from 1976–1980 and received a B.S. in vocational and distributive education in 1991. His professional football career lasted from 1981 to 1987. He served as assistant director of athletic development at AU from 1991-93. Appointed to the AU Board of Trustees by Gov. Don Siegelman, Franklin represented the 9th District from 1999 to 2012. During his term, he chaired the university Student Affairs committee. Context_10 : Blue Montana Skies is a 1939 American Western film directed by B. Reeves Eason and starring Gene Autry, Smiley Burnette, and June Storey. Based on a story by Norman S. Hall and Paul Franklin, the film is about a singing cowboy who goes up against a gang of fur smugglers operating near the Canada–United States border. fact_1 : His killing spree was the subject of a fictional novel entitled "Hunter" by White supremacist William L. Pierce, who said of Franklin that “he saw his duty as a white man and did what a responsible son of his race must do.” fact_2 : A physicist by profession, he was also an author under the pseudonym Andrew Macdonald of the novels "The Turner Diaries" and "Hunter". Answer: physicist
Example Output: | Aside from an author, what was the profession of the man who Joseph Paul Franklin based his novel Hunter on?
|
In this task, you're given an ambiguous question (which can be answered in more than one way). Your task is to provide one question which clarifies the input question and it has one unique answer, and also provide an answer to the generated question. Generated question and answer should be separated with a new line.
When was the original movie the thing made?
When was the original movie unofficially titled the thing released?
April 27, 1951
Who is winner of rising star season 2?
Who is winner of rising star Indian season 2?
Hemant Brijwasi
When does new episodes of the flash come out?
| When does new episodes of the flash come out in 2017?
October 10, 2017
|
Given a sentence in Korean, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
--------
Question: 크로커 (Crocker)는 미시시피 주 나체 즈 (Natchez)에서 콩 코디 아 교구 (Concordia Parish)의 본부 인 비 달리아 (Vidalia)로 옮겨 와서 블랙 강 (Black River)이라는 구역의 하위 우와 타 (Uuachita)를 건넜습니다.
Answer: Crocker는 Natchez, Mississippi에서 Concordia 교구의 좌석 인 Vidalia로 옮겼고 Black River라고 불리는 부분에서 Lower Ouachita를 향해 건넜습니다.
Question: 또 다른 시리즈는 신시내티 레즈와 보스턴 레드 삭스 사이의 아바나에서 행해졌 다.
Answer: 하바나에서는 신시내티 레즈와 보스턴 레드 삭스가 또 다른 시리즈로 출전했다.
Question: 영국에서 가장 크고 깊은 동굴에 대한 정보를 비롯하여 영국 동굴 목록입니다.
Answer: | 영국에서 가장 크고 깊은 동굴에 대한 정보를 비롯하여 영국 동굴 목록입니다.
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two facts, and a multiple-choice question. Based on the given facts, answer the question with index of the correct option (e.g, "A").
Q: Fact1: Hair helps to insulate and protect the body., Fact2: Frankly, long hair is quite different to a mullet style., Question: What is still provided, whether the style is long or a mullet? (A) braids (B) it helps plants in growing (C) characteristics (D) insulation and protection (E) bowl cut (F) buzz cut (G) Mechanical energy (H) food and shelter
A: | D |
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.
New Inter Milan signing Stevan Jovetic has fired a parting shot at former club Manchester City manager Manuel Pellegrini, stating that he wasn't the only one to have issues at the Etihad. Jovetic completed an 18-month loan move to Inter on Friday, with the Serie A club inserting a mandatory option to buy the Montenegro forward. The arrival of £49million signing Raheem Sterling and the use of the former Liverpool player in an advanced position deemed Jovetic surplus to requirements at City, and the 25-year-old explained the reasons for his departure in his first Inter press conference. 'I had problems at Manchester City, but I wasn't the only one,' Jovetic is quoted as saying to Mediaset Premium. 'Even when I was in good shape, the coach never let me play.Stevan Jovetic completed an 18-month loan move to Inter Milan on FridayMontengrin admitted he endured a troublesome time at Manchester CityJovetic claims Manuel Pellegrini ignored him even when in good shapeRaheem Sterling's arrival left Jovetic surplus to requirements at the EtihadSign up for this season’s MailOnline Fantasy Football game
Questions:'I am very happy to become part of _ and hope that this year we can get back to where we belong. (A) Inter Milan (B) Stevan Jovetic (C) Manchester City (D) Manuel Pellegrini (E) Etihad (F) Jovetic (G) Serie A (H) Montenegro (I) Raheem Sterling (J) Liverpool (K) City (L) Mediaset Premium (M) Montengrin (N) MailOnline Fantasy Football | (A) |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Hal Douglas, whose gravelly tones graced famous trailers for films such as Forrest Gump, Philadelphia and Lethal Weapon, has died. He was 89.
Douglas's daughter Sarah told the New York Times her father passed away following complications from pancreatic cancer. He was known as one of a top trio of trailer voiceover artists - the late Don LaFontaine and Don Morrow, voice of the Titanic trailer were the others - who came close to monopolising the industry for decades with catchphrases such as "In a world … ".
"The fact is, my voice has been out there," Douglas told the Times in 2009. "And it hangs out there. You sit down in the theatre and sometimes in three out of four trailers I'd be on them."
While Douglas was well known for the "in a world" phrase, there was some disagreement over whether he originated it, with LaFontaine claiming to have used it first. Unlike his late contemporary, who hired his own driver to take him from Hollywood studio to Hollywood studio at the height of his career in order to avoid wasting time on parking, Douglas worked mainly in New York studios.
Reading on mobile? Click here to view Comedian trailer
The voiceover artist's only known on-screen role came in the trailer for a 2002 documentary from Jerry Seinfeld, titled Comedian. While the film itself did not perform particularly well, Douglas's segment was viewed more than 700,000 times on YouTube. If features him repeatedly attempting to launch into the trailer with phrases such as "In a world … ", "In a land …" and "In a land before time… " while being unceremoniously interrupted (and eventually fired) by a producer determined to avoid such cliched phrases.
Born Harold Cone in Stamford, Connecticut, in 1924, Douglas flew as a US navy pilot in the second world war for three years before enrolling at the University of Miami via the GI bill to study acting. He began doing voiceover work to supplement his income from acting in New York during the late 1940s, and soon became much sought-after.
Douglas's story is told in the 2013 short film A Great Voice, in which he decried suggestions that his deep baritone was anything special. "I never thought of it as a great voice," he said, suggesting it was in fact "throaty, chesty, a voice in need of clearing".
Douglas died on 7 March at his home in Lovettsville, north Virginia. He leaves behind his wife Ruth, a daughter and two sons from a previous marriage, Jeremy and Jon.
• Hal Douglas - six of the best trailers from the voiceover king ||||| Photo
Hal Douglas, a voice-over artist who narrated thousands of movie trailers in a gravelly baritone heard by “audiences everywhere,” as he might have put it, “thrilled by images never before seen ... until now!,” died on Friday at his home in Lovettsville, Va. He was 89.
The cause was complications of pancreatic cancer, his daughter, Sarah Douglas, said.
Mr. Douglas was known for a generation in the voice-over industry as one of the top two or three go-to talents, along with Don LaFontaine, the most prolific, who died in 2008, and Don Morrow, the voice of the “Titanic” trailer.
His dramatic range, from Olympian-thunderous to comic-goofy, suited him for trailers for movies as diverse as “Philadelphia,” “Forrest Gump,” “Coneheads,” “Meet the Parents” and “Lethal Weapon.” (“Under 17 not admitted without a parent.”)
The flexibility of his voice, and the longevity of his career — he worked steadily until two years ago — made him a “one name” phenomenon in Hollywood, said Marice Tobias, a consultant and voice coach to many A-list actors. “When you go past superstar status, you reach icon status in this business, where people know you by one name only,” she said. “That was Hal.”
Mr. Douglas, who never lived in Hollywood, preferring to work from studios in New York, took a more relaxed view of his work. “I’m not outstanding in any way,” he told The New York Times in 2009. “It’s a craft that you learn, like making a good pair of shoes. And I just consider myself a good shoemaker.”
Advertisement Continue reading the main story
With his insider’s cachet and ironic sensibility, he was cast in one of his few on-camera roles — as a voice-over artist — in the trailer for Jerry Seinfeld’s 2002 documentary, “Comedian.”
Mr. Douglas played an announcer, named Jack, who speaks only in trailer clichés. Settling into a recording booth to do the usual spiel, he begins, “In a world where laughter was king” — only to be cut off by a director on the other side of the glass.
“Uh, no ‘in a world,’ Jack.”
“What do you mean, No ‘in a world’?”
“It’s not that kind of movie.”
“Oh? O.K. In a land that ... ”
“No ‘in a land,’ either.”
“In a time ... ”
“Nah, I don’t think so.”
“In a land before time.”
“It’s about a comedian, Jack.”
“One man!”
“No ... ”
The movie was not particularly successful, but the trailer — uploaded to YouTube — has been viewed more than 700,000 times.
Mr. Douglas was born Harold Cone in Stamford, Conn., on Sept. 1, 1924, to Samuel and Miriam Levenson Cone. After his mother died when he was 9, Hal (as he was always known) and a brother, Edwin, were raised mainly by their grandparents, Sarah and Tevya Levenson. His father, whose original name was Cohen and who worked in the Cohen family haberdashery in Stamford, remarried.
Hal Cone trained as a pilot and spent three years in the Navy during World War II. He wrote fiction in his free time, and after the war he enrolled on the G.I. Bill at the University of Miami, where he studied acting.
After moving to New York, he changed his last name to Douglas and began supplementing his meager income from acting jobs with voice-over and announcer work on radio and television, becoming much sought after for commercials and lead-ins for TV shows. He continued working in television throughout his life, while also doing film trailers and occasional documentaries.
Advertisement Continue reading the main story
Besides his daughter, Mr. Douglas is survived by his wife of 43 years, Ruth Francis Douglas, and two sons from a previous marriage, Jeremy and Jon.
“I never thought of it as a great voice,” he said of himself in “A Great Voice,” a short 2013 film about his career directed by Casimir Nozkowski. It was, he said, “throaty, chesty, a voice in need of clearing.”
But he found, he said, that it was “O.K. for a lot of things” professionally, if he didn’t clear it. |||||
Output: | You know the voice even if the name isn't familiar. Voice-over artist Hal Douglas, who added drama to countless movie trailers and TV promos, is dead at age 89 of pancreatic cancer, reports the Guardian. The New York Times notes that Douglas was one of three legends in the industry, including Don Morrow (Titanic trailer) and the late Don LaFontaine. Douglas achieved some in-front-of-the-camera fame of his own in a 2002 trailer for Comedian, in which he spoofs his own propensity to use phrases like "In a world where ..." |
Detailed Instructions: Indicate a text span in the passage about which an inquisitive question is asked. (note, don't answer the question).
Q: Sentence: But HOFI ' s first offer would have given Ideal ' s other shareholders about 10 % of the combined company .<sep>Question: Why only 10%?
A: | 10 % |
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Portugese.
PROBLEM: Natomiast takie firmy, jak Puma... Jochen Zeitz, ich prezes zarządu i dyrektor, rzucił mi wyzwanie mówiąc, że wdroży mój projekt, zanim go ukończę.
SOLUTION: Mas se olharmos para empresas como a PUMA — Jochen Zeitz, o seu CEO e presidente, desafiou-me uma vez, dizendo que iria conseguir implementar o meu projecto antes de eu o acabar.
PROBLEM: Świetnym sposobem będzie zmniejszenie kontroli, by zrównoważyć rozpiętość wyboru, przez co ludzie będą szczęśliwsi.
SOLUTION: Dar menos controlo às pessoas pode ser uma forma maravilhosa de combater a abundância de escolhas e fazê-las mais felizes.
PROBLEM: Dlatego, że ewolucja zawsze zwycięża.
SOLUTION: | Pelo seguinte: A evolução vence sempre.
|
Stream of consciousness rationale: First, find out how much will Gina pay for tuition by multiplying her number of credits by the cost per credit: 14 * 450 = $6300. Then find out how much she pays for textbooks by multiplying the number of books by the cost per book: 5 * 120 = $600. Finally, add up all Gina's costs to find the total of 6300 + 600 + 200 = $7100.
The question and answer pair are described below. | Q: Gina is figuring out how much she'll have to spend on college this year. She's taking 14 credits that cost $450 each, and she has to pay $120 for each of her 5 textbooks plus a $200 facilities fee. How much will Gina spend in total?
A: 7100 |
Teacher: In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Tracy slept awkwardly on their new bed and was having some pain, so Tracy cracked her neck.
Question: What did Tracy do with her neck?
Solution: crack her neck
Reason: The output phrase perfectly answers the question and is explicitly mentioned in the passage as well.
Now, solve this instance: Before I started cleaning the shower I removed everything that was sitting in the shower like shampoo and body wash and sat everything on the toilet seat. I blocked my dogs from getting in, turned on the ventilation fan and pulled tucked the shower curtain behind the toilet tank to get it out of the way. I sprayed everything with foaming shower cleaner so there was a thick layer of foam coating the walls, the sides of the tub and the bottom of the tub. I let it sit for a few minutes to soak in and then I used a sponge with a scrubber on it to scrub all parts of the shower, some areas have a lot of hard water stains so I had to scrub even harder. After I have scrubbed everything clean I stood on the side of the tub and turned the shower on cold water, I moved the shower head around to rinse the walls. I aimed the water stream to push all of the foamy water down the drain. When I was done rinsing I left the ventilation fan on and closed the bathroom door so it could dry.
Question: Was there anyone else helping clean the shower?
Student: | no |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.
Q: First it was pricey delicacies like lobster and caviar, then luxury meats such as duck and venison. Now classic French wines are the latest middle-class staple to be given the Lidl treatment, as the budget supermarket has announced a new range of 40 affordable bottles. Bosses at the German retailer say the new range will focus on providing top quality wines, but at the chain's signature low prices. The supermarket has consistently won awards for its wine range, including a £12million 'Claret Offensive' sale last year aimed at tempting in wealthier customers. This year's range will feature bottles from some of France's most famous regions, including Bordeaux, Burgundy, Alsace, The Loire and Rhone Valley.French range includes bottles from Bordeaux, Alsace, and Rhone ValleyCheapest is Corbieres Rose at £4.99, while rose Champagne costs £16.99Lidl recently beat Aldi to title of best value wine retailer for second year
Questions:The cheapest bottle on offer is a £4.99 _ from southern France, which is most famous for its red wine, but also produces easy-sipping roses. (A) French (B) Lidl (C) German (D) Claret Offensive (E) France (F) Bordeaux (G) Burgundy (H) Alsace (I) The Loire (J) Rhone Valley (K) Corbieres Rose (L) Aldi
A: | (K) |
In this task, you're given a paragraph and title from the research paper. Your task is to classify whether the given title is suitable or not for the research paper based on the given paragraph. Return "True" if title is proper according to paragraph else "False".
Paragraph: Modulation of oxidative stress is therapeutically effective in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Myricitrin, a naturally occurring phenolic compound, is a potent antioxidant. However, little is known about its effect on I/R injury to cardiac myocytes. The present study was performed to investigate the potential protective effect of myricitrin against hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)-induced H9c2 cardiomyocyte injury and its underlying mechanisms. Myricitrin pretreatment improved cardiomyocyte viability, inhibited ROS generation, maintained the mitochondrial membrane potential, reduced apoptotic cardiomyocytes, decreased the caspase-3 activity, upregulated antiapoptotic proteins and downregulated proapoptotic proteins during H/R injury. Moreover, the potential targets of myricitrin was predicted using Discovery Studio software, and heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) was identified as the main disease-related target. Further mechanistic investigation revealed that 17-AAG, a pharmacologic inhibitor of Hsp90, significantly blocked the myricitrin-induced cardioprotective effect demonstrated by increased apoptosis and ROS generation. These results suggested that myricitrin provides protection to H9c2 cardiomyocytes against H/R-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis, most likely via increased expression of Hsp90.
Title: Myricitrin Protects Cardiomyocytes from Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury: Involvement of Heat Shock Protein 90 | True |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Italian.
A już 20 lat później, między 1920 i 1930 rokiem, samochody w USA zabiły prawie 200 000 osób. | Solamente 20 anni più tardi, tra il 1920 e il 1930, quasi 200 000 persone furono uccisi dalle automobili negli Stati Uniti. |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: Issues of rewards for past performance needed to be balanced with incentivizing future performance.
A: 2- جی ایس ٹی سے متعلق غیریقینی صورتحال اوران سے مربوط موضوعات کو پوری طریقے سے واضح کیاجاناضروری ہے ۔
****
Q: 166 cases under section 143 of the Railways Act 1989 have been registered at various RPF Posts and taken up for investigation. Persons found involved in abetment of touting activities, will also be taken up appropriately as per extant legal provisions.
A: مختلف آر پی ایف پوسٹ پر ریلوے ایکٹ 1989 کی دفعہ 143 کے تحت 166 معاملات درج کئے گئے ہیں اور ان کی جانچ کی جارہی ہے۔ دلالی میں مصروف افراد پائے گئے ہیں، ان کے خلاف صحیح قانونی ضابطوں کے مطابق مناسب کارروائی کی جائے گی۔
****
Q: It is also higher by 3.
A: | 42 ملین ٹن کے مقابلے 3.
****
|
Q: In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of names of people, places, or things. Some of these mentions refer to the same person, place, or thing. Your job is to write questions that evaluate one's understanding of such references. Good questions are expected to link pronouns (she, her, him, his, their, etc.) or other mentions to people, places, or things to which they may refer. Do not ask questions that can be answered correctly without understanding the paragraph or having multiple answers. Avoid questions that do not link phrases referring to the same entity. For each of your questions, the answer should be one or more phrases in the paragraph, and it should be unambiguous.
Passage: Arising form a moribund aviation company, in the 1970s, the new Canadair Challenger business jet on the drawing board was a risky proposition. Derived from a design by American inventor and aircraft developer Bill Lear, Canadair Chief Designer Harry Halton married a wide-body fuselage with a high performance ("supercritical") wing and state-of-the-art engines. With banks and the then federal Minister of Industry, Trade and Commerce Jean Chrétien requiring 50 "firm orders", a Canadair sales team was dispatched to sell a "paper aircraft" with only sales brochures, scale models and a wooden mock-up to go on. The innovative Challenger design boasted industry-leading performance. It promised to be faster, cheaper to fly, and more comfortable than any other business jet.
With orders of 56 aircraft from North America, Europe and the Middle East, Canadair's top management, headed by Frederick Kearns, gave a "go" to the Challenger project. As the first prototype was completed, competitors touted their "off-the shelf" availability. Although months late, the Challenger was finally unveiled and prepared for its maiden flight, piloted by Canadair Chief Test Pilot Doug Adkins. After successful tests at the company plant in Montreal, the Challenger was flown to Mojave, California, to complete its arduous flight testing in order to obtain its certification for worldwide operation.
A: | Who added to the American inventor's design for the Challenger? |
Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings.
Bedroom bondage games often constitute foreplay.
Bedroom bondage games are often foreplay.
Topics such as sanctity of marriage, adultery, alcoholism, prostitution, and religions are woven throughout the album.
Sanctity of marriage, adultery, alcoholism, prostitution, and religions are throughout the album.
However, the Advanced Encryption Standard now receives more attention.
| The Advanced Encryption Standard now gets more attention.
|
A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Input: Consider Input: ਵੀਵੀਪੀਏਟੀ- 11050
Output: ভিভিপ্যাট- ১১০৫০
Input: Consider Input: ਰਾਜ ਸਭਾ
Output: * রাজ্যসভায়
Input: Consider Input: ਨਿਊ ਇੰਡੀਆ, ਸਮਾਰਟ ਇੰਡੀਆ ਦੇ ਸੰਕਲਪ ਨੂੰ ਸਿੱਧ ਕਰਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਜੁਟੇ ਆਪ ਸਾਰੇ ਨੌਜਵਾਨ ਸਾਥੀਆਂ ਦਾ ਬਹੁਤ-ਬਹੁਤ ਅਭਿਨੰਦਨ!
| Output: নতুন ভারত, স্মার্ট ইন্ডিয়ার সংকল্প বাস্তবায়িত করতে আপনারা যাঁরা ব্রতী হয়েছেন, সেই নবীন বন্ধুদের অনেক অনেক অভিনন্দন।
|
Detailed Instructions: In each example you will read a short sentence (or two). Then, a pronoun in the text is mentioned. Your task is to choose a referent which the mentioned pronoun refers to. You will be given two options in each case and one choice should seem much more likely to you than the other.
Q: sentence: Mary and Anne took out their flutes and played some of their favorite pieces . They have loved them since they were children .pronoun: them. A) the flutes B) the pieces
A: | the pieces |
Q: In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
Who was the only left-handed player imported by the Sydney Thunder for the eighth Big Bash League ?
A: | Anton Paul Devcich |
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
Q: irremediable annotation discrepancies Some shortcomings of recall come from irremediable annotation discrepancies. Largely, we are hamstrung by differences in choice of attributes to annotate. When one resource marks gender and the other marks case, we can't infer the gender of the word purely from its surface form. The resources themselves would need updating to encode the relevant morphosyntactic information. Some languages had a very low number of overlapping forms, and no tag matches or near-matches between them: Arabic, Hindi, Lithuanian, Persian, and Russian. A full list of observed, irremediable discrepancies is presented alongside the codebase. We were able to find specific instances of incorrectly applied UniMorph annotation, as well as specific instances of cross-lingual inconsistency in both resources.
Question: What are the main sources of recall errors in the mapping?
A: irremediable annotation discrepancies differences in choice of attributes to annotate The resources themselves would need updating to encode the relevant morphosyntactic information. Some languages had a very low number of overlapping forms, and no tag matches or near-matches between them the two annotations encode distinct information incorrectly applied UniMorph annotation cross-lingual inconsistency in both resources
****
Q: Due to the high cost of pre-training BERT language model, we directly adopt parameters pre-trained by Google in Chinese general corpus. The named entity recognition is applied on both pathology report texts and query texts.
Question: What data is the language model pretrained on?
A: Chinese general corpus
****
Q: To tackle this issue, we investigate how to improve the generalization of BERT-based MCQA models with the constraint of limited training data using four representative MCQA datasets: DREAM, MCTest, TOEFL, and SemEval-2018 Task 11.
Question: What four representative datasets are used for bechmark?
A: | DREAM, MCTest, TOEFL, and SemEval-2018 Task 11
****
|
TASK DEFINITION: Given a paragraph about movies, and a set of conversational question answers about the paragraph, generate a relevant question to the topic of the paragraph. The paragraph has the prefix 'CONTEXT:'. Each conversation question has a prefix `Q:` followed by the answer prefix `A:`.
PROBLEM: CONTEXT: I'm afraid you completely misunderstood a lot of the movie. At the start of the movie, Hal is already dead (killed himself in prison). Those scenes with Hal (mostly in New York) were all flashbacks. The present is with sister in San Francisco. Jasmine meets Dwight at a party in San Francisco. This is long after Hal killed himself. But to your question: "Why did Jasmine arrest Hal?" It was purely a spur of the moment, revenge thing. Hal had just told Jasmine that he was in love with this French girl and was going to leave her. And almost immediately, Jasmine calls the FBI (or rather calls someone to get the FBI's number). <sep> Q: Why did Jasmine arrest Hal? A: It was purely a spur of the moment, revenge thing
SOLUTION: Who did Jasmine sleep with?
PROBLEM: CONTEXT: Why the delay? Probably for cinematic effect. The Unsullied are trained to follow orders without question. They have been known to selflessly sacrifice their life without hesitation if that is what was ordered. In the books the Unsullied attack and the dragon attack happened almost simultaneously. The Whip? The whip that was given to Dany was a special one. It told the Unsullied who their new master was. So they followed the holder of that whip, and that whip alone. <sep> Q: How do the Unsullied prioritize their orders? A: The Unsullied are trained to follow orders without question
SOLUTION: how do they train them?
PROBLEM: CONTEXT: He didn't have any solid leads to go on. He didn't know where he was being kept before he eavesdropped on Malcolm and he only did that because he was following his mother after she reacted strangely on the news Walter was dead. He only got that news after his last act of cleaning up the neighbourhood got him the clue he needed. If he knew where he was in the first place, he wouldn't of believed the mob guy (saying Walter was dead). <sep> Q: Why didn't Oliver Queen rescue Walter sooner than he did? A: He didn't have any solid leads to go on
SOLUTION: | Do you feel he was tentative?
|
Definition: In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and question. You need to write a answer for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible.
Input: خودرو یا ماشین یا اتومبیل (به فارسی افغانستان: موتر)، به وسیله نقلیه چرخدار گفته میشود که نیروی محرکه خود را از موتور خود بهدست میآورد. امروزه خودرو در زندگی انسان نقش بسزایی دارد و بیشترین کاربرد خودرو در زمینه حمل و نقل و ترابری میباشد. صنعت خودروسازی بزرگترین صنعت تولیدی جهان است به طوریکه شرکت خودروسازی فولکس واگن در سال ۲۰۱۹ درهر ثانیه ۹۲۰.۲۸۸ دلار درآمد داشته است. امروزه بزرگترین صنعت خودروسازی جهان صنعت خودروسازی چین میباشد. شاید بتوان نخستین ایده مکتوب در مورد وسیله نقلیهای را که بدون نیروی انسان یا جانوران قادر به حرکت باشد، در کتاب ایلیاد اثر هومر، شاعر یونانی یافت. در قسمتی از رمان ایلیاد هفاستوس ،(خدای آتش و فلزکاری) یک سهچرخه متحرک میسازد و از آن برای جابهجایی استفاده میکند. اما در جهان واقع، این وسیله برای نخستین بار در سال ۱۶۷۸ توسط پدر، فردیناند فربیست مبلغ مسیحی بلژیکی در چین طراحی و ساخته شد که توسط فشار بخار کار میکرد. این خودرو اولیه ۶۵ سانتیمتر طول داشت و به عنوان وسیله سرگرمی برای امپراتور چین ساخته شده بود. نخستین خودرو واقعی با نیروی بخار که برای جابهجایی انسان و بار بهکار گرفته شد در سال ۱۷۶۷ توسط نیکلاس جوزف کان فرانسوی طراحی و ساخته شد.
Question: اولین خودروی واقعی رو کی ساخت و برای چی استفاده می شد؟
Output: | نخستین خودرو واقعی با نیروی بخار که برای جابهجایی انسان و بار بهکار گرفته شد در سال ۱۷۶۷ توسط نیکلاس جوزف کان فرانسوی طراحی و ساخته شد. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the Filipino language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
See one example below:
Problem: Malalaking bilang ang naiulat na nagsipunta sa Indiana, Ohio, at Wyoming, bukod sa iba pang mga estado.
Solution: Heavy turnouts were reported in Indiana, Ohio, and Wyoming, among other states.
Explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from Filipino to English
Problem: Ang unang huling araw ay noong Nobyembre 10, 2006 sa panahon na parehong partido ay dapat tanggapin ang kasunduan at sa unang pagkakataon sa kasaysayan ng partido, ang Democratic Unionist Party ay magbaba ng boto para sa kanilang mga katunggali, na Sinn Fein.
Solution: | The first deadline is on November 10, 2006 during which time both parties must accept the agreement and for the first time in the history of the party, the Democratic Unionist Party will cast a vote for their rivals, Sinn Fein. |
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the main verb of the sentence is in present or past tense. Label the instances as "Present" or "Past" based on your judgment. If there is no verb in the given text, answer "Present".
Her hands caressed his back, feeling the muscles tense beneath her fingertips.
Past
" From Adrienne. "
Present
" Elizabeth... I'm sorry, " Emma whispers as she begins to cry uncontrollably.
| Present
|
Given a paragraph, generate a claim that is supported by the given paragraph. 1) The claim must contain information from within the paragraph. 2) A sentence within the paragraph can be used as a claim. 3) The claim should not have contradictions within the paragraph. 4) The claim should be at most one sentence long.
Ex Input:
Amid increasing concern over the United States Postal Service’s efficiency leading up to the 2020 U.S. elections, a CBS News host’s tweet warned voters seeking to take part by mail.“USPS says you should give mail in ballots at least 14 days round trip,” Tony Dokoupil wrote on July 26 2020. “No guarantees. So if you plan to vote by mail, election day isn’t November 3rd. It’s October 20th. Or sooner. Don’t be one of the *tens of thousands* of people whose vote wasn’t counted in 2016.”. @USPS says you should give mail in ballots at least 14 days round trip. No guarantees.So if you plan to vote by mail, election day isn’t November 3rd.It’s October 20th.Or sooner.Don’t be one of the *tens of thousands* of people whose vote wasn’t counted in 2016.— Tony Dokoupil (@tonydokoupil) July 24, 2020The postal service has in fact made that statement to not only Dokoupil but other news organizations and reporters; the advisory appeared in a Washington Post story published on July 15 2020:Local elections offices are hiring temporary workers to process absentee ballots, and some local elections boards are adding options for voters to do curbside drop-offs of their mail ballots on Election Day.The Postal Service is also recommending that voters request their ballots at least 15 days before Election Day and mail their completed ballots at least one week before the due date.The advisory was also mentioned in a story republished on news sites for local Fox TV network affiliates on July 27 2020:“We recommend that jurisdictions immediately communicate and advise voters to request ballots at the earliest point allowable but no later than 15 days prior to election date,” USPS told FOX via email. “The Postal Service also recommends that voters contact local election officials for information about deadlines.”Dokoupil himself reported on the potential problem for mail-in ballots in a story for CBS This Morning; CBS created two batches of 100 mock mail-in ballots apiece from around several zip codes in Philadelphia and sent them to the same local P.O. box, which served as a stand-in for an actual election office.A week after sending his mock ballots from mailboxes around the city, Dokoupil went to retrieve them at the P.O. box to find that most of them were not inside. Postal staff later retrieved several of them, telling him that “they had them somewhere else.”However, Dokoupil did note that official mail-in ballots carry an official logo differentiating them from the regular mail CBS used for its reporting. According to the story:Out of the initial batch mailed a week earlier, 97 out of 100 votes had arrived. Three simulated persons, or 3 percent of voters, were effectively disenfranchised by mail by giving their ballots a week to arrive. In a close election, 3 percent could be pivotal.Four days after mailing the second batch of mock ballots, 21 percent of the votes hadn’t arrived.According to Postal Service recommendations, “voters should mail their return ballots at least one week prior to the due date.”However, nearly half of all states still allow voters to request ballots less than a week before the election.A USPS spokesperson, Martha Johnson, told us that the agency is asking both voters and election officials to be mindful of how long it takes postal workers to transport, process and deliver ballots as well as “the time that it takes for voters to consider and prepare their ballots, and the time that it takes for a ballot to be transported, processed, and delivered back to the election official.” The agency’s delivery standards, she said, have not changed. She also reiterated the agency’s guidance for requesting mail-in ballots:We recommend that customers who opt to vote through the U.S. Mail must understand their local jurisdiction’s requirements for timely submission of absentee ballots, including postmarking requirements. Voters must use First-Class Mail or an expedited level of service to return their completed ballots. In order to allow sufficient time for voters to receive, complete and return ballots via the mail, and to facilitate timely receipt of completed ballots by election officials, we strongly recommend that jurisdictions immediately communicate and advise voters to request ballots at the earliest point allowable but no later than 15 days prior to the election date. The Postal Service recommends that domestic, non-military voters mail their completed ballots back to the election officials at least one week prior to their state’s due date. The Postal Service also recommends that voters contact local election officials for information about deadlines.Tammy Patrick, a senior advisor for the advocacy group Democracy Fund, told CBS that her group estimated that between 80 million and 100 million United States voters would receive their ballots via mail in 2020. Prior to joining the non-profit organization, Patrick served on the Commissioner on the Presidential Commission on Election Administration under Barack Obama’s presidential administration.“States like Ohio, you can request your ballot on Saturday up until noon for Tuesday’s election,” said Patrick, who has also served as a former federal compliance officer for the elections department in Maricopa County, Arizona. “That is the worst possible thing. You are setting up the voters with false expectations, and you’re setting them up to fail.”A separate analysis published by NPR in July 2020 found that 65,000 absentee or mail-in ballots cast in primary elections until that point had been rejected because they arrived after the deadline.“That’s the sort of thing that makes me wary about what’s going to happen in November when we get an even larger influx of people who haven’t voted, or haven’t voted by mail in the past,” said Charles Stewart, a political scientist at the at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Obama himself added to the discussion about mail-in voting on July 28 2020, when he tweeted a graphic supplied by another group, Vote Save America, displaying the state-by-state deadlines for requesting a ballot. According to that graphic, the deadline for every state not exclusively voting by mail falls after the fifteen-day advisory issued by the U.S. Postal Service:The USPS told CBS in a statement:We employ a robust and proven process to ensure proper handling of all Election Mail, including ballots. This includes close coordination and partnerships with election officials at the local and state levels. As we anticipate that many voters may choose to use the mail to participate in the upcoming elections due to the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, we are conducting and will continue to proactively conduct outreach with state and local election officials and Secretaries of State so that they can make informed decisions and educate the public about what they can expect when using the mail to vote. As part of these outreach efforts, we will discuss our delivery processes and will consult with election officials about how they can design their mailings in a manner that comports with postal regulations, improves mailpiece visibility, and ensures efficient and cost-effective processing and delivery.Dokoupil’s story also followed reported concerns over the appointment of Louis DeJoy — a businessman and fundraiser for U.S. President Donald Trump — to oversee the USPS as Postmaster General in June 2020.“On the surface, there’s a real worry about cronyism and patronage and whether someone is being put into place to carry out an agenda,” American Postal Workers Union president Mark Dimondstein told the Post. “We hope that’s not the case.”The newspaper also reported:DeJoy told employees to leave mail behind at distribution centers if it delayed letter carriers from their routes, according to internal USPS documents obtained by The Washington Post and verified by the American Postal Workers Union and three people with knowledge of their contents, but who spoke on the condition of anonymity to avoid retribution.“If the plants run late, they will keep the mail for the next day,” according to a document titled, “New PMG’s [Postmaster General’s] expectations and plan.” Traditionally, postal workers are trained not to leave letters behind and to make multiple delivery trips to ensure timely distribution of letters and parcels.Trump himself has repeatedly claimed — falsely — that voting by mail is inherently suspect and vulnerable to fraud, to the point that Twitter flagged two of his tweets on the issue in May 2020 for containing “potentially misleading information.”Update, July 29 2020 9:19 a.m. PST: Updated with comment from the US Postal Service.Comments
Ex Output:
The U.S. Postal Service has advised people hoping to vote by mail to request the required envelopes by October 20 2020.
Ex Input:
LGBT advocates praised the new recommendations for giving attention to a community that is often left out of sex education policies. But some parents and conservative groups assailed the more than 700-page document as an assault on parental rights, arguing it exposes children to ideas about sexuality and gender that should be taught at home. The guidance approved Wednesday by the California State Board of Education does not require educators to teach anything. It is designed as a guide for teachers to meet state standards on health education, such as nutrition, physical activity and combating alcohol and drug abuse. But it’s the parts about sex that got the most attention during a public hearing on Wednesday. The framework tells teachers that students in kindergarten can identify as transgender and offers tips for how to talk about that, adding “the goal is not to cause confusion about the gender of the child but to develop an awareness that other expressions exist.” It gives tips for discussing masturbation with middle-schoolers, including telling them it is not physically harmful, and for discussing puberty with transgender teens that creates “an environment that is inclusive and challenges binary concepts about gender.” “As the parent of three kids, we’re on a careful trajectory here not to be introducing things as though they are endorsed in some way,” board president Linda Darling-Hammond said. But Patricia Reyes, a 45-year-old mother of six, doesn’t believe that. She traveled more than 400 miles (about 644 kilometers) from her home in Southern California to attend Wednesday’s hearing, bringing along her 4-year-old daughter, Angeline, who held a sign that read: “Protect my innocence and childhood.” “It’s just scary what they are going to be teaching. It’s pornography,” she said. “If this continues, I’m not sending them to school.” Much of the pushback focused not on the framework, but on the books it recommends students read. An earlier draft of the document suggested high schoolers read the book: “S.E.X. : The All-You-Need-to-Know Sexuality Guide to Get You Through Your Teens and Twenties.” It includes descriptions of anal sex, bondage and other sexual activity. Several parents read from the book and held it up so board members could see the pictures, which many described as “obscene.” The board responded by removing the book, plus a few others, from the guidance. “It’s important to know the board is not trying to ban books. We’re not saying that the books are bad,” board member Feliza I. Ortiz-Licon said. “But the removal will help avoid the misunderstanding that California is mandating the use of these books.” More than 200 people signed up to speak during a public hearing on Wednesday that lasted for several hours. Supporters and opponents mingled together in the lobby of the California Department of Education, where parents handed out snacks to appease their young children while waiting for their number to appear on dry-erase board telling them it was their turn to get one minute of time at the microphone. Speakers included 16-year-old Phoenix Ali Rajah, a transgender boy who said he is rarely taught information for people like him during sex education classes at his Los Angeles area high school. “I’m never taught about how to be in a relationship with gay men,” he said, adding that the “conversation with sex starts from a different place.” Michele McNutt, 49, focused on the framework’s attention to healthy relationships and consent, something she said is never too soon to teach her two daughters in public school, ages 11 and 9. “Withholding medically accurate, scientific information from them actually causes more harm and does not actually protect innocence,” she said while wearing a purple T-shirt that read “protect trans students. “If you don’t give kids accurate information about their own body ... how are they able to make good choices?” The guidance was developed with input from teachers across the state, and several spoke in favor of the recommendations on Wednesday. But not Tatyana Dzyubak, an elementary school teacher in the Sacramento area. “I shouldn’t be teaching that stuff,” she said. “That’s for parents to do.”
Ex Output:
California overhauls sex education guidance for teachers.
Ex Input:
The vaccine uses an inactivated whole H5N1 virus from Vietnam, said an official for Sinovac Biotech, which jointly developed the vaccine with China’s Centers for Disease Control. “We finished our second trial in November. We checked our 402 participants for antibodies and they met international standards used in the United States and the European Union both for safety and immune response,” Sinovac’s publicity supervisor Liu Peicheng told Reuters by telephone. China’s State Food and Drug Administration said on Wednesday it had authorized production of the vaccine. The vaccine was used in amounts of 5, 10 and 15 micrograms but the 10 microgram dose was found to be ideal. “The 10 and 15 microgram doses met standards but we decided on 10 as it’s good enough. It would use less antigen,” said Liu. Antigens are substances like toxins, viruses and bacteria that stimulate the production of antibodies when introduced into the body. But they can be difficult to culture and scientists have been trying to fix that by using boosters, or adjuvants. Participants in the Chinese trial were between the ages of 18 and 60. Liu said only some minor side effects were recorded, in line with those sometimes seen with seasonal flu vaccines. He did not elaborate. For years now, experts have warned of a flu pandemic and many have held up the H5N1 virus as a prime candidate because people have no immunity against this bird virus, and because of the high mortality rate associated with it so far. The virus has infected 376 people in 14 countries since late 2003 and killed 238 of them, or 63 percent. An eventual vaccine to protect people against a flu pandemic can only be made 4-6 months after the start of such a disaster, when the culprit virus strain has been identified. But human populations still need some form of protection in those initial months of a pandemic, and drug companies are in a race to design what are known as “prepandemic” vaccines, which is what Sinovac is producing now. The company is conducting tests to see if the vaccine may offer cross protection against other strains of the virus found in Indonesia, Turkey and Anhui province in China, Liu said. “This vaccine is reserved for emergencies in the country and we have to get instructions on how much to produce,” he added. On March 2, GlaxoSmithKline company said a vaccine it designed to protect people against H5N1 may be effective in warding off a few different sub-types of the virus.
Ex Output:
| China approves bird flu vaccine for humans.
|
In this task, you will be given sentences in which your task is to recognize the name of the location or place. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Q: Judge Denies City of Norfolk ’ s Request to Dismiss #FOIA Lawsuit Brought by the @ ACLUVA & @ PETA
A: | City of Norfolk |
(Q).
If if the smallest unit of an element is neutral and it loses an electron a negative charge is formed, then if the smallest unit of an element is neutral and it loses an electron what charge is formed? Answer choices: - positive - nucleus - negative - energy - Energy. - iron - electrically - uncontrolled
(A).
negative
(Q).
If sea creatures encased by tough membranes reproduce sexually, then sea creatures encased by what reproduce sexually? Answer choices: - barnacles - refraction of light - layers of fat - Epidermis - tough membranes - ocean water - gastropod shells - epidermis and dermis
(A).
tough membranes
(Q).
If agraduated cylinder is used to measure milliliters, then what could be used to to measure how many milliliters something is? Answer choices: - solid, liquid, gas - A graduated cylinder - objects that have mass - an electron microscope - The bending of a ray of light - deoxyribonucleic acid - a hydraulic system - microscope
(A).
| A graduated cylinder |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language and corresponding English translation of this sentence. Here, your job is to generate label "yes" if translation is right, otherwise generate label "no".
Bulgarian: - Rapport: Adamos Adamou, English: 5.
no
Bulgarian: 5., English: Agreement between the EC and Serbia on short-stay visas (vote)
no
Bulgarian: Всички тези мерки са от голяма полза за околната среда и общественото здраве., English: If it was up to me, I would have banned the neurotoxic substances at the same time, as these can influence the functioning of the human nervous system and so should not be sprayed on agricultural crops.
| no
|
Information: - Gary Allan Herzberg (born December 5, 1967), known professionally as Gary Allan, is an American country music artist. - Used Heart for Sale is the debut album of American country music singer Gary Allan. It was released on September 24, 1996 on the Decca Records Nashville label. This was Allan's first studio album, and has been certified gold by the RIAA. It produced four singles on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs charts: "Her Man", "Living in a House Full of Love", "From Where I'm Sitting", and "Forever and a Day". While "Her Man" reached Top 10 on the country charts, none of the other three singles reached Top 40. - `` It Would Be You '' is a song written by Kent Robbins and Dana Hunt Black and recorded by American country music artist Gary Allan . It was released in February 1998 as the lead - off single to the album of the same name . It reached number 7 , remaining in the top 10 after 21 weeks of radio play . It is also his second top 10 hit after `` Her Man '' in 1996 -- 1997 , which also reached number 7 . - A songwriter is an individual who writes the lyrics, melodies and chord progressions for songs, typically for a popular music genre such as rock or country music. A songwriter can also be called a composer, although the latter term tends to be used mainly for individuals from the classical music genre. The pressure from the music industry to produce popular hits means that songwriting is often an activity for which the tasks are distributed between a number of people. For example, a songwriter who excels at writing lyrics might be paired with a songwriter with a gift for creating original melodies. Pop songs may be written by group members from the band or by staff writers songwriters directly employed by music publishers. Some songwriters serve as their own music publishers, while others have outside publishers. - Kent Marshall Robbins (April 23, 1947 December 27, 1997) was an American country music songwriter. - Country music is a genre of United States popular music that originated in the southern United States in the 1920s. It takes its roots from the southeastern genre of United States, such as folk music (especially Appalachian folk music), and blues music. Blues modes have been used extensively throughout its recorded history. Country music often consists of ballads and dance tunes with generally simple forms and harmonies accompanied by mostly string instruments such as banjos, electric and acoustic guitars, dobros and fiddles as well as harmonicas. According to Lindsey Starnes, the term "country music" gained popularity in the 1940s in preference to the earlier term "hillbilly music"; it came to encompass Western music, which evolved parallel to hillbilly music from similar roots, in the mid-20th century. The term "country music" is used today to describe many styles and subgenres. The origins of country music are the folk music of working-class Americans, who blended popular songs, Irish and Celtic fiddle tunes, traditional English ballads, and cowboy songs, and various musical traditions from European immigrant communities. In 2009 country music was the most listened to rush hour radio genre during the evening commute, and second most popular in the morning commute in the United States. - "Her Man" is a song written by Kent Robbins. Originally recorded by American country music artist Waylon Jennings on his 1990 album "The Eagle", it was covered in 1996 by Gary Allan on his debut album "Used Heart for Sale". It was released in August 1996 as the album's first single. This song peaked at number 7 on the US country singles charts, and number 9 in Canada. 'it would be you ' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'record label'? Choices: - 1996 - country music - decca records - eagle - english - for sale - pop - studio album
decca records
Information: - Binomial nomenclature (also called binominal nomenclature or binary nomenclature) is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages. Such a name is called a binomial name (which may be shortened to just "binomial"), a binomen or a scientific name; more informally it is also called a Latin name. The first part of the name identifies the genus to which the species belongs; the second part identifies the species within the genus. For example, humans belong to the genus "Homo" and within this genus to the species "Homo sapiens". The "formal" introduction of this system of naming species is credited to Carl Linnaeus, effectively beginning with his work "Species Plantarum" in 1753. But Gaspard Bauhin, in as early as 1623, had introduced in his book "Pinax theatri botanici" (English, "Illustrated exposition of plants") many names of genera that were later adopted by Linnaeus. - In biology, an organism is any contiguous living system, such as an animal, plant, fungus, archaeon, or bacterium. All known types of organisms are capable of some degree of response to stimuli, reproduction, growth and development and homeostasis. An organism consists of one or more cells; when it has one cell it is known as a unicellular organism; and when it has more than one it is known as a multicellular organism. Most unicellular organisms are of microscopic scale and are thus loosely described as microorganisms. Humans are multicellular organisms composed of many trillions of cells grouped into specialized tissues and organs. - Phyllobius is a genus of weevils containing at least 60 described species , some of which are commonly found in Europe . - A genus ( genera) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms in biology. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. - A weevil is a type of beetle from the Curculionoidea superfamily. They are usually small, less than , and herbivorous. Over 60,000 species are in several families, mostly in the family Curculionidae (the true weevils). Some other beetles, although not closely related, bear the name "weevil", such as the biscuit weevil ("Stegobium paniceum"), which belongs to the family Anobiidae. 'phyllobius' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'parent taxon'? Choices: - animal - curculionidae - homo
| curculionidae |
You are given a sentence from a conversation between a human and a virtual assistant. Your task is to identify whether the sentence is a question or not. Answer with Yes or No.
Yes that works for me. Do you know if they serve liquor? Also, can i get the contact number please?
Yes
Shall i help you with anything else?
Yes
What is their phone number and are they above average in pricing?
| Yes
|
Answer the following question given this paragraph: lecture. One observation to explain this occurrence might be, “When I eat breakfast before class, I am better able to pay attention. ” The student could then design an experiment with a control to test this hypothesis. In hypothesis-based science, specific results are predicted from a general premise. This type of reasoning is called deductive reasoning: deduction proceeds from the general to the particular. But the reverse of the process is also possible: sometimes, scientists reach a general conclusion from a number of specific observations. This type of reasoning is called inductive reasoning, and it proceeds from the particular to the general. Inductive and deductive reasoning are often used in tandem to advance scientific knowledge (Figure 1.7). Q: In hypothesis-based science, specific results are predicted from a general premise, which is called what type of reasoning that proceeds from general to particular? Choices: - reactive - transitive - reflexive - deductive A:
The answer to this question is: | deductive |
Given a travel related situation, and given a specific question about the situation, summarize the question into a title
As usual, lots of fake/spam sites when trying to Google this. And also information that is out of date, applies to other nationalities only, or applies to getting the visa in another location.
Often there are different rules for applying for a visa depending on your nationality, or on which embassy or consulate in which country you apply to.
I also believe that the requirements for a multiple-entry visa may be more stringent than for a single- or double-entry visa, depending on your nationality.
I want to know what documents I need to take to make my visa application in Saigon, Vietnam, in 2015.
I obtained a double-entry visa just over a year ago in Vientiane, Laos and only needed a passport photo and printouts showing one flight in and out of China and one hotel booking. A travel agent in Vientiane booked, printed, and cancelled those for me for $3. I didn't have to book anything for the second visit.
I believe I may have to show that I've visited twice before to be eligible for a multiple entry visa. I have a new passport since those visits and did not bring my old passport. Is it up to me to provide evidence of my previous visits or do they just check my records? Will I at least need the dates?
What is the current price?
How long does it take?
What do I need to provide?
What are the current requirements and process of obtaining a multiple-entry Chinese visa for an Australian citizen in Ho Chi Minh City?
I have a flight to France from the UK tomorrow. My passport is currently with a company that are working on a Visa for India (a miscommunication with a friend menas I thought they had picked it up), and I may not be able to get it in time. Is there anyway you can fly from the UK to France (or get there by any other means) without a passport?
Fly to France from UK with no passport?
What I have:
1 Brazilian passport with the 90 no visa required days currently
maxed out
1 European passport
Why? I work online for myself so I can do it from anywhere and my girlfriend is currently living in Russia.
I've been in Russia for about 90 days with a Brazilian passport and now I want to go back before waiting 90 days.
What is the easiest passport to acquire a tourist visa with, Brazilian or European?
And if I decide to use the European should I say 'no' when they ask if I ever was in Russia?
| Going back to Russia with another passport (maybe)
|
Given a sentence, generate a most likely context or previous statement. The previous statement should be relevant to the given statement.
She wakes looks right him and pries herself free.
Someone lies on his side with his arms around someone.
Someone wraps his arm around the man's neck.
Inside, someone sits with a bandage over his shoulder.
Someone and his team enter glancing briefly at their unconscious colleague.
| Climbing it, the couple find themselves in Manhattan's business district.
|
Definition: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Malay language.
Input: S1600 and S3200 — which enable data transmission rates up to 1.6 Gbps and 3.2 Gbps respectively — would make Firewire (Apple's name for the standard) theoretically four times faster than is currently possible.
Output: | S1600 dan S3200 - yang membolehkan kadar penghantaran data sehingga 1.6 Gbps dan 3.2 Gbps masing-masing - akan membuat Firewire (nama Apple untuk piawaian tersebut) secara teori empat kali lebih cepat daripada sekarang. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you are given a short story and a question regarding that story. You must answer the question based on the events of the story. Try to use the same words in the story to answer each question. You should completely answer the question in a short answer. Do not include information that is unnecessary to answer the question.
Conner thinks he's the best at making robots. So he challenged his classmates to a robot making contest. The entire classroom agreed to challenge Conner. Connor made the best robot out of everyone in the class. He won the contest and proved he is the best at making robots.
Why did He win the contest?
| Conner was the best at making robots. |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
Example: SECTION 1. LIABILITY OF BUSINESS ENTITIES PROVIDING USE OF FACILITIES
TO NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Business entity.--The term ``business entity'' means a
firm, corporation, association, partnership, consortium, joint
venture, or other form of enterprise.
(2) Facility.--The term ``facility'' means any real
property, including any building, improvement, or appurtenance.
(3) Gross negligence.--The term ``gross negligence'' means
voluntary and conscious conduct by a person with knowledge (at
the time of the conduct) that the conduct is likely to be
harmful to the health or well-being of another person.
(4) Intentional misconduct.--The term ``intentional
misconduct'' means conduct by a person with knowledge (at the
time of the conduct) that the conduct is harmful to the health
or well-being of another person.
(5) Nonprofit organization.--The term ``nonprofit
organization'' means--
(A) any organization described in section 501(c)(3)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from
tax under section 501(a) of such Code; or
(B) any not-for-profit organization organized and
conducted for public benefit and operated primarily for
charitable, civic, educational, religious, welfare, or
health purposes.
(6) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the several
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern
Mariana Islands, any other territory or possession of the
United States, or any political subdivision of any such State,
territory, or possession.
(b) Limitation on Liability.--
(1) In general.--Subject to subsection (c), a business
entity shall not be subject to civil liability relating to any
injury or death occurring at a facility of the business entity
in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit
organization if--
(A) the use occurs outside of the scope of business
of the business entity;
(B) such injury or death occurs during a period
that such facility is used by the nonprofit
organization; and
(C) the business entity authorized the use of such
facility by the nonprofit organization.
(2) Application.--This subsection shall apply--
(A) with respect to civil liability under Federal
and State law; and
(B) regardless of whether a nonprofit organization
pays for the use of a facility.
(c) Exception for Liability.--Subsection (b) shall not apply to an
injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business
entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct,
including any misconduct that--
(1) constitutes a crime of violence (as that term is
defined in section 16 of title 18, United States Code) or act
of international terrorism (as that term is defined in section
2331 of title 18) for which the defendant has been convicted in
any court;
(2) constitutes a hate crime (as that term is used in the
Hate Crime Statistics Act (28 U.S.C. 534 note));
(3) involves a sexual offense, as defined by applicable
State law, for which the defendant has been convicted in any
court; or
(4) involves misconduct for which the defendant has been
found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
(d) Superseding Provision.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2) and subsection
(e), this Act preempts the laws of any State to the extent that
such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except that this Act
shall not preempt any State law that provides additional
protection from liability for a business entity for an injury
or death with respect to which conditions under subparagraphs
(A) through (C) of subsection (b)(1) apply.
(2) Limitation.--Nothing in this Act shall be construed to
supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
(e) Election of State Regarding Nonapplicability.--This Act shall
not apply to any civil action in a State court against a business
entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State
enacts a statute--
(1) citing the authority of this subsection;
(2) declaring the election of such State that this Act
shall not apply to such civil action in the State; and
(3) containing no other provision.
Output: Shields a business entity from civil liability relating to any injury or death occurring at a facility of that entity in connection with a use of such facility by a nonprofit organization if: (1) the use occurs outside the scope of business of the business entity; (2) such injury or death occurs during a period that such facility is used by such organization; and (3) the business entity authorized the use of such facility by the organization.
Makes this Act inapplicable to an injury or death that results from an act or omission of a business entity that constitutes gross negligence or intentional misconduct, including misconduct that: (1) constitutes a hate crime or a crime of violence or act of international terrorism for which the defendant has been convicted in any court; or (2) involves a sexual offense for which the defendant has been convicted in any court or misconduct for which the defendant has been found to have violated a Federal or State civil rights law.
Preempts State laws to the extent that such laws are inconsistent with this Act, except State law that provides additional protection from liability. Specifies that this Act shall not be construed to supersede any Federal or State health or safety law.
Makes this Act inapplicable to any civil action in a State court against a business entity in which all parties are citizens of the State if such State, citing this Act's authority and containing no other provision, enacts a statute declaring the State's election that this Act shall not apply to such action in the State.
This Bill focuses on shielding business entities from civil liability relating to an injury or death depending on the conditions of injury, hence the generated summary is correct.
New input case for you: SECTION 1. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) The United States must have adequate infrastructure and
policies in place under the Department of Homeland Security to
protect against potential terrorists attempting to enter the
United States along the Southwest Border.
(2) According to top government officials, several Al Qaeda
leaders believe operatives can pay their way into the country
through Mexico and also believe illegal entry is more
advantageous than legal entry for operational security reasons.
(3) Official border patrol records reveal a disturbing
trend on the southern border indicating a growth in other than
Mexicans (OTMs), many from countries of interest, crossing into
the United States--between 2003 and 2004 the increase was at
least 35 percent.
(4) Because of budget constraints, the U.S. Immigration and
Customs Enforcement Office of Detention and Removal does not
have sufficient bed space to detain all illegal immigrants from
special interest countries therefore releasing them on personal
recognizance.
(5) The Department of Homeland Security estimates that up
to 90 percent of these immigrants do not appear for their
immigration hearings.
(6) The Department of Homeland Security needs more
personnel at the borders with the necessary security clearances
and equipment to adequately screen and detain immigrants coming
to the United States.
(7) The Secretary of Homeland Security should provide
appropriate training for inspectors, and associated support
staff, on an ongoing basis to utilize new technologies and to
ensure that the proficiency levels of such personnel are
acceptable to protect the borders of the United States.
SEC. 2. IMPROVEMENT IN SECURITY CLEARANCE PROCESS ALONG THE UNITED
STATES-MEXICO BORDER AND INCREASE IN DETENTION BEDS.
(a) Improvement in Security Clearance Process.--The Secretary of
Homeland Security shall--
(1) expeditiously implement policies ensuring that
personnel of the Department of Homeland Security along the
United States-Mexico border have the security clearances
required to access information necessary to adequately screen
immigrants entering the United States at such border, including
IDENT and IAFIS databases and databases used by the
Department's inspectors in secondary inspections;
(2) develop the interagency agreements and information
technology infrastructure necessary for border agents to
adequately screen immigrants entering the United States at such
border; and
(3) explore information sharing programs with countries of
interest to adequately screen immigrants entering our borders.
(b) Increase in Detention Beds.--Subject to the availability of
appropriations, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall increase by
the amount necessary the number of detention beds needed to detain all
immigrants apprehended by U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
(c) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that the
Office of Detention and Removal Operation should be placed under the
operational control of the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border
Protection, since the largest client of such office is the Border
Patrol.
SEC. 3. STUDY OF PERSONNEL LEVELS.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall contract
with an independent entity to undertake a study to determine the
necessary level and allocation of personnel, including support staff,
at United States ports of entry and border patrol sectors.
(b) Items to Be Included.--Such study shall take into account at
least the following:
(1) The overall mission of U.S. Customs and Border
Protection.
(2) Threat and vulnerability information pertaining to the
Nation's borders and ports of entry
(3) The impact of new border security programs, policies
and technologies, and the level of cross-training received by
all staff.
(c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
congressional committees, as defined in section 2(2) of the Homeland
Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 101(2)), a report on the study conducted
under this section.
SEC. 4. ONGOING TRAINING OF BORDER SECURITY PERSONNEL.
The Secretary of Homeland Security shall provide appropriate
training for all border security personnel, and associated support
staff on an ongoing basis to utilize new technologies and to ensure
that the proficiency levels of such personnel are acceptable to protect
the borders of the United States.
SEC. 5. PROMPT AND PROPER ENFORCEMENT.
(a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of the Congress that--
(1) prosecutors and immigration judges are critical for the
prompt and proper enforcement of our immigration laws, and are
an important part of a comprehensive strategy; and
(2) an insufficient number of prosecutors and immigration
judges currently exists to enforce the immigration laws of the
United States.
(b) Authorization.--There are hereby authorized to be appropriated
amounts necessary to provide for appropriate staff increases for
judicial and prosecutorial offices, commensurate with other personnel
increases directed in this Act.
SEC. 6. REPORT ON DETENTION AND REMOVAL OPERATIONS.
(a) In General.--The Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to
the appropriate congressional committees (as defined in section 2(2) of
the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 101(2))) a report on
detention and removal operations, detailing the amount of additional
detention space and resources required to detain all persons presenting
a possible threat to homeland security.
(b) Information to Be Included.--The report shall include
information on--
(1) alternatives to detention, including electronic
monitoring, telephone, and voice recognition programs for those
on bond, and conducting deportation proceedings prior to
prisoners' release from Federal, State, and local prisons; and
(2) countries to which removal is problematic.
SEC. 7. COMPREHENSIVE BORDER SECURITY STRATEGY.
The Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the heads
of all other Federal agencies with border-related functions or with
facilities or lands on or along the border, shall submit to the
appropriate congressional committees (as defined in section 2 of the
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 101)) unclassified and
classified versions of a unified, comprehensive strategy to secure the
land borders of the United States. Such strategy shall be submitted not
later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act and
shall include a description of the actions already taken to implement
the strategy.
Output: | Requires the Secretary of Homeland Security to: (1) ensure that Department of Homeland Security personnel along the U.S.-Mexico border have the security clearances required to access information to adequately screen entering immigrants; (2) develop the interagency agreements and information technology infrastructure necessary for such screening; (3) explore information sharing programs with countries of interest; and (4) increase by the amount necessary the number of detention beds needed to detain all immigrants apprehended by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP).
Expresses the sense of Congress that the Office of Detention and Removal Operations should be placed under the operational control of the Commissioner of CBP (currently, under U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement).
Requires the Secretary to: (1) contract with an independent entity to study the necessary level and allocation of personnel at U.S. ports of entry and border patrol sectors; (2) provide ongoing training for all border security personnel; and (3) submit a report on detention and removal operations and a unified, comprehensive border security strategy to appropriate congressional committees.
Expresses the sense of Congress that: (1) prosecutors and immigration judges are critical for the prompt and proper enforcement of immigration laws and are an important part of a comprehensive strategy; and (2) there is an insufficient number of prosecutors and immigration judges for immigration enforcement. Authorizes appropriations for staff increases. |
Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean ? Does it mean my arms are strong? But I am a slim girl. I don't like strong arms. My best friend is Lucy Long. Is she a long or a tall girl? No, she isn't. She is short. But she has long hair. Some family names come from jobs. My cousin's name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, he can't. And he doesn't like cooking at all. He only likes eating nice food. And he likes the TV show A Bite Of China (<<>> ), because it is all about nice food. Some people get family names from places. Ann Hill is my classmate. Is there a hill near her home? Yes, there is one behind her home. But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 kilometers from a hill. Options: A is a tall girl B has long arms C has long hair D wants short hair Answer: C has long hair Question:
| Lucy Long _ . |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language and corresponding English translation of this sentence. Here, your job is to generate label "yes" if translation is right, otherwise generate label "no".
Part 2. Example
Bulgarian: Състав на Парламента: вж. протоколи, English: Membership of Parliament: see Minutes
Answer: yes
Explanation: Given translation of bulgarian in english is right. Hence, label is 'yes'.
Part 3. Exercise
Bulgarian: Състав на политическите групи: вж. протоколи, English: Application of Directive 2004/38/EC on the right of citizens of the Union and their families to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States (motions for resolutions tabled): see Minutes
Answer: | no |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Estonian you must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise
(1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment.
PROBLEM: Poliitikut süüdistati pettuses.
(1)Ta tegi valmiskampaania tagasivalimiseks.(2)Ta kõrvaldati ametist.
SOLUTION: 2
PROBLEM: Kutsikas püsis omaniku lähedal.
(1)Omanik pani kutsikale kaelarihma.(2)Omanik hoidis kutsikat jalutusrihma otsas.
SOLUTION: 2
PROBLEM: Õpilane kiirustas raamatu lõpetamisega.
(1)See tuli raamatukokku tagasi viia.(2)Ta laenas selle sõbralt.
SOLUTION: | 1
|
Arguments: 1. The two sides were to create a coalition and form a national unity government .
2. Thus Yanukovych was to remain President until the next elections .
3. The current government in Ukraine is the result of an illegal coup .
4. On the 21 February Yanukovych and the opposition in Ukraine agreed to EU proposals that restored the 2004 Ukrainian constitution and set Presidential elections for later in 2014 .
5. The Ukrainian opposition used illegal and unconstitutional means to effect regime change .
6. Russia therefore has a right to act to protect those who there has been an armed seizure of power .
7. The opposition however ignored this deal .
8. As Putin puts it They immediately seized his residence rather than giving him a chance to fulfil the agreement ... He didnt have any chance of being reelected .
Debate: This House believes Russia has the right to send troops into Crimea
Arguments: 1. As a result , girls tend to fall behind their male counterparts .
2. Teachers frequently favour their own gender when teaching co-educational classes ; for example , male teachers can undermine the progress and confidence of girl students by refusing to choose them to answer questions etc. .
3. A recent study by the American Association of University Women found that gender bias is a major problem at all levels of schooling , asserting girls are plagued by sexual harassment and neglected by sexist teachers , who pay more attention to boys .
Debate: This House believes single-sex schools are good for education
Arguments: 1. So long as there is conflict there will clearly be a chaotic situation in which weapons could be buried , or hidden , or simply never found .
2. Ensor , Josie , Chemical watchdog chief calls for Syria ceasefire , , 9 October 2013 , BBC News , Syria chemical weapons inspectors hail progress , 17 October 2013 ,
3. Clearly if the weapons inspectors wont go where there is a high risk to themselves they are unlikely to get the job done .
4. Already inspectors have encountered situations where they cant gain access to sites due to safety concerns .
5. Moreover in a conflict situation it will be extremely difficult to verify that all of Syrias chemical weapons have been dismantled .
6. There are two potential problems will the Syrian government really be honest about the size of its stockpiles or will it quietly keep some back , and will the inspectors be able to gain access to all areas both government and rebel held ?
7. Weapons inspectors are unlikely to actually be able to totally disarm Syria .
8. The OPCW has been given a target of dismantling Syrias arsenal by the middle of 2014 but has admitted that it is a tight deadline that will require temporary ceasefires if the target is to be reached .
9. This is because For any particular move that the team has to undertake , the security situation is assessed .
10. Unless we get the clearance from our UN colleagues , we do n't move .
Debate: | This House would have weapons inspectors leave Syria |
Teacher:You will be given a context, a subject and a relation. Your task is to generate a question based on the subject and relation. The generated question should include the given subject. Try to use a minimum number of words that are not present in either context, subject or relation while generating question.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Context : Translation Memory eXchange (TMX) is an XML specification for the exchange of translation memory data between computer-aided translation and localization tools with little or no loss of critical data.
Subject : Translation Memory eXchange
Relation : based on
Student: | Which is the basis of Translation Memory eXchange? |
[Q]: Generate a question that has the following answer: Alamos Town for the following movie plot: Privacy policy About Wikipedia Disclaimers Contact Wikipedia Mobile viewPokémon: The Rise of DarkraiThis page was last modified on 4 June 2013 at 18:06.Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., anon-profit organization.Celebrate the Great American Wiknic in 20+ cities around June 22.[show] V· T · EPokémon portalPokémon: The Rise of DarkraiNorth American DVD Cover Directed by Kunihiko Yuyama Tom Wayland Produced by Mikihiko Fukazawa Takemoto Mori Junya Okamoto Choji Yoshikawa Written by Hideki Sonoda Narrated by Rodger Parsons Starring Sarah Natochenny Emily Jenness Bill Rogers Ikue Otani Billy Beach Michele Knotz Khristine Hvam Rich McNanna Scott Williams Rodger Parsons Music by Shinji Miyazaki Cinematography Takaya Mizutani Editing by Toshio Henmi Studio OLM, Inc. Distributed by Toho (Japan) Viz Media (US) The Pokémon Company (Japan, United States) Network DVD (UK) Magna Pacific (Australia) Release date(s) July 14, 2007 (Japan) Running time 89 minutes Country Japan Language Japanese Box office $42,496,749 [1]From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaPokémon: The Rise of Darkrai, originally released in Japan as Pocket Monsters Diamond & Pearl the Movie: Dialga vs. Palkia vs. Darkrai ( & VSVS Gekijban Poketto Monsut Daiyamondo Pru Diaruga tai Parukia tai Dkurai ? ) is a 2007 Japanese animated film directed by Kunihiko Yuyama as the tenth Pokémon anime film. It was released in Japanese theaters on July 14, 2007. It was later released in United States on February 24, 2008 on Cartoon Network, on November 5, 2008 in Australia and September 29, 2008 in the United Kingdom. Pokémon: The Rise of Darkrai aired on Jetix in February 2009. As indicated by the film title, Darkrai, as well as Dialga and Palkia, are the featured Pokémon.In August 2011,Cartoon Network (Pakistan) aired it on special movie block known as Cartoon...
****
[A]: Where do Ash, Brock and dawn visit ?
input: Please answer the following: Generate a question that has the following answer: Vijay Chauhan for the following movie plot: The story opens in the island village of Mandwa. A school teacher, Dinanath Chauhan (Chetan Pandit); highly respected by the villagers tries to dissuade them from giving away their lands on lease to Kancha Cheena (Sanjay Dutt), the son of the village head who plans to start a drug mafia. Knowing this, Kancha decides to get rid of the school teacher. He ambushes and murders a young girl inside the school, framing Chauhan for the murder. With the support of the villagers, Kancha then kills Chauhan by hanging him to death from a tree which is witnessed by young Vijay Chauhan (Arish Bhiwandiwala), the son of the teacher. Vijay Chauhan along with his pregnant mother Suhasini Chauhan (Zarina Wahab) leave the village. Destitute, they find shelter in the city of Mumbai but Vijay harbours intentions to go back to Mandwa and kill Kancha. While in Mumbai, Vijay's mother delivers a baby girl named Shiksha. Vijay is attracted to Rauf Lala (Rishi Kapoor), a local girl-trafficker and importantly an enemy of Kancha and wants to get into his company. He earns his favour and joins his gang. Meanwhile, his mother along with his baby sister leave Vijay's side as he resorts to violence.A grown-up Vijay (Hrithik Roshan) now works for Rauf Lala and finds himself as his trusted wing-man. Once inspector and now commissioner, Gaitonde (Om Puri) acts as a silent guardian for Vijay and tries to eliminate crime in Mumbai. During the time when Rauf's influence over the drug business in Mumbai is falling, Kancha decides to grow his influence as a drug lord in the city and sends his aid, Shantaram (Ravi Jhankal) over to Mumbai for the process. Vijay with the help of the commissioner disrupts this plan and is lauded by Lala. He further gains the trust of Lala by taking a bullet shot which was aimed for Lala's son, Mazhar (Rajesh Tandon); but is later revealed as a conspiracy involving Vijay and Shantaram to eliminate Mazhar.After murdering both Mazhar and Shantaram, Vijay brings Mazhar's corpse to Lala, who falls sick and is admitted into a...
++++++++++
output: What is Dinanath Chauhan's Son's name?
Problem: Generate a question that has the following answer: Donald Murphy for the following movie plot: The movie opens on a scene at night with a man kissing a woman on a sidewalk. Suzie Lawler (Tally Todd) rebuffs her lothario, so he storms off in his car. As Suzie turns to walk home she sees the visage of a cavewoman in a nightgown. She screams, not recognizing her girlfriend, Trudy Morton (Sandra Knight). Trudy is dazed and confused. She has black bushy eyebrows and thick dark teeth. We zoom in on her face as the title is shown. Credits roll in white font over a black background.Trudy wakes up in her bed. She thought she had a nightmare and is relieved it is over. Her uncle, Carter Morton (Felix Locher) enters and reminds her, "It's late dear. I thought you had a date for tennis." She confesses she didn't sleep well, "It seems so real, as though it actually happened." Carter dismisses himself and Trudy gets ready for her tennis date. Oliver Frank (Donald Murphy) waits downstairs for his collaborator to start work. Carter unlocks the door to the lab. An impatient Oliver reminds Carter again, "If you'd let me have a key I could have begun work an hour ago." Carter argues with Oliver over their approach. Finally Carter asks point-blank, "Oliver, do you want to quit? Say so. Just say you quit and go." They don their lab coats, Carter resigned to be stuck with Oliver Frank until this line of research is completed. His goal is a formula that wipes out all disease in mankind, "Man will be ageless." Oliver throws cold water on Carter's dream, "I'm afraid you're on the wrong track. Your formula may work on internal cells, but it causes violent disfigurement to sensitive exposed skin areas."At the tennis courts, Suzie tells her boyfriend, Don (Harold Lloyd, Jr.) and Trudy's boyfriend, Johnny Bruder (John Ashley) about the monster woman she saw the evening before. Trudy arrives and is told about Suzie's horror story. Trudy warns, "Nightmares are nothing to laugh about. I had one myself, last night." The story intrigues Trudy and she asks for more details. Trudy begs off playing tennis, obviously upset. Johnny asks...
A: | who plays the role as oliver? |
Q: In this task you are given a disfluent question, a proper question and a context. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing and a proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency. Classify whether the question is answerable or not based on the given context.
proper question: In a progressive tax, what increases as the taxable base amount increases?
disfluent question: In a progressive tax, where or rather what increases alongside the taxable base?
context: Another cause is the rate at which income is taxed coupled with the progressivity of the tax system. A progressive tax is a tax by which the tax rate increases as the taxable base amount increases. In a progressive tax system, the level of the top tax rate will often have a direct impact on the level of inequality within a society, either increasing it or decreasing it, provided that income does not change as a result of the change in tax regime. Additionally, steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending can result in a more equal distribution of income across the board. The difference between the Gini index for an income distribution before taxation and the Gini index after taxation is an indicator for the effects of such taxation.
A: | Yes |
Indicate the presence of numerical data in the abstract (whether numerical data plays a key role in medical records), solely using the information from the abstract.
[Q]: Abstract: The results of forty core-decompression procedures that were performed for ischemic necrosis of the femoral head in thirty-one patients over a four-year period were retrospectively reviewed to ascertain the effectiveness of the procedure. The data did not support the published rates of success of the procedure for Stage-1 and Stage-2 lesions. With a mean length of follow-up of eighteen months, 60 per cent of the hips that had a decompression prior to collapse of the femoral head demonstrated progression of the lesion and were judged to be a failure by clinical or radiographic criteria. Computerized tomographic scans and magnetic resonance imaging proved to be 100 per cent sensitive for diagnosis in preoperative testing; isotopic bone-scanning was less sensitive (80 per cent). Functional intraoperative testing by the method of Ficat did not provide added sensitivity or specificity to the results of the preoperative bone scan. A postoperative or intraoperative fracture occurred in four hips, for an incidence that exceeded any in previously published reports. We concluded that core decompression should be considered a relatively ineffective procedure with significant morbidity.
Question: Does the abstract contain any numerical data?
[A]: Yes
[Q]: Abstract: Operative management of a patient with septic thrombosis from Candida organisms of the subclavian and central veins is described. Diagnosis was suspected on the basis of positive blood and catheter tip cultures, indium-labeled leukocyte scan, and bilateral upper extremity phlebograms. Venous thrombectomy with a Fogarty catheter of the upper extremity central veins was performed after a superior vena cava Greenfield filter had been placed to prevent pulmonary embolism. The thrombus culture was positive for Candida albicans, and the reestablishment of vein patency in conjunction with amphotericin B therapy resulted in cure. This technique allows a definitive diagnosis of septic central thrombosis to be made and reestablishment of vein patency may also enhance antibiotic therapy.
Question: Does the abstract contain any numerical data?
[A]: No
[Q]: Abstract: Clinicians need to be aware of the cardinal manifestations of clinical anxiety in their geriatric patients. A variety of psychotherapeutic, behavioral, and chemical interventions can effectively and safely treat anxiety in geriatric patients and thereby greatly diminish morbidity and mortality.
Question: Does the abstract contain any numerical data?
[A]: | No
|
In this task, you're given a paragraph from the research paper and your task is to generate a suitable title for the research paper based on the given paper. Under 100 words is a good title length.
Accurate quantification of impurities existing as separate crystalline phases at trace levels in drug materials is an important issue in the pharmaceutical industry. In the present study, a thermoanalytical approach previously developed for quantifying trace levels of polymorphic impurity (form II metastable nuclei) in commercial salmeterol xinafoate powders has been successfully applied with slight modifications to ribavirin, an antiviral drug exhibiting roughly similar polymorph-dependent crystallization kinetics in melts to that of salmeterol xinafoate. Essentially, the approach involved modeling of the crystallization kinetics of both tested and reference drug materials in melts using the Avrami-Erofe'ev (AE) rate expression, derivation of a mathematical equation for relating the AE kinetic constant to the composition of reference polymorph mixtures, and the use of this derived equation (in the form of a calibration curve) to calculate the impurity contents of the tested samples from their computed AE constants. For ribavirin, modification of the latter equation by incorporation of an empirical exponent was found necessary to account for the compositiondependent changes in crystallization kinetics of the reference mixtures. Such modification has made possible the determination of polymorphic impurity content of as low as 0.004% (w/w) in ribavirin samples induced by different forms of grinding treatment. | An improved thermoanalytical approach to quantifying trace levels of polymorphic impurity in drug powders |
Facts: - instrument: vocals , piano - years active: 1990 -- 2002 - birth name: lisa nicole lopes - birth date: 27 may 1971 - background: solo_singer - associated acts: tlc elliott tupac shakur lil ' kim angie martinez da brat blaque toni braxton lil ' mama method man will smith mel , c donell jones raina `` reigndrop '' lopes missy - death date: 25 april 2002 - genre: hip hop r & b - alias: left eye , n.i.n.a. - name: lisa lopes - website: lisa lopes foundation - death place: la ceiba , atlántida , honduras - birth place: philadelphia , pennsylvania , u.s. - origin: atlanta , georgia , u.s. - death cause: traffic collision - image: lisalopesimg.jpg - occupation: rapper singer songwriter dancer musician actress model - label: laface arista death row Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of lisa lopes .
A: | lisa nicole lopes -lrb- may 27 , 1971 -- april 25 , 2002 -rrb- , better known by her stage name left eye , was an american rapper , singer , dancer , musician , and songwriter .she achieved fame as a member of the girl group tlc .lopes contributed her self-written raps to many of tlc 's hit singles , including `` ai n't 2 proud 2 beg '' , `` what about your friends '' , `` hat 2 da back '' , `` no scrubs '' , `` waterfalls '' , `` i 'm good at being bad '' , `` girl talk '' .she won four grammy awards for her work with tlc .on april 25 , 2002 , lopes was killed in a car accident in la ceiba , honduras , when she swerved off the road to avoid hitting another vehicle .she was thrown from her own vehicle and was killed instantly .the last days of her life were documented from march 30 , 2002 , until her death on april 25 , 2002 .the footage included the accident that took her life and was made into a documentary called `` the last days of left eye . ''it aired on vh1 's rock docs on may 19 , 2007 , eight days prior to what would have been lopes ' 36th birthday . |
[Q]: I know that the answer to the question "Which of the following is not a video codec: MPEG-2, WMV, or TS?" is in "Music, photos and videos can be played from standard USB mass storage devices, Xbox 360 proprietary storage devices (such as memory cards or Xbox 360 hard drives), and servers or computers with Windows Media Center or Windows XP with Service pack 2 or higher within the local-area network in streaming mode. As the Xbox 360 uses a modified version of the UPnP AV protocol, some alternative UPnP servers such as uShare (part of the GeeXboX project) and MythTV can also stream media to the Xbox 360, allowing for similar functionality from non-Windows servers. This is possible with video files up to HD-resolution and with several codecs (MPEG-2, MPEG-4, WMV) and container formats (WMV, MOV, TS).". Can you tell me what it is?
****
[A]: TS
[Q]: I know that the answer to the question "How does the Melbourne government try to educate people about how water is used and how to take care of water as a precious resource?" is in "Melbourne's air quality is generally good and has improved significantly since the 1980s. Like many urban environments, the city faces significant environmental issues, many of them relating to the city's large urban footprint and urban sprawl and the demand for infrastructure and services. One such issue is water usage, drought and low rainfall. Drought in Victoria, low rainfalls and high temperatures deplete Melbourne water supplies and climate change may have a long-term impact on the water supplies of Melbourne. In response to low water supplies and low rainfall due to drought, the government implemented water restrictions and a range of other options including: water recycling schemes for the city, incentives for household water tanks, greywater systems, water consumption awareness initiatives, and other water saving and reuse initiatives; also, in June 2007, the Bracks Government announced that a $3.1 billion Wonthaggi desalination plant would be built on Victoria's south-east coast, capable of treating 150 billion litres of water per year, as well as a 70 km (43 mi) pipeline from the Goulburn area in Victoria's north to Melbourne and a new water pipeline linking Melbourne and Geelong. Both projects are being conducted under controversial Public-Private Partnerships and a multitude of independent reports have found that neither project is required to supply water to the city and that Sustainable Water Management is the best solution. In the meantime, the drought must be weathered.". Can you tell me what it is?
****
[A]: water consumption awareness initiatives
[Q]: I know that the answer to the question "What state in India has Hyderabad as its capital under no written law?" is in "Hyderabad (i/ˈhaɪdərəˌbæd/ HY-dər-ə-bad; often /ˈhaɪdrəˌbæd/) is the capital of the southern Indian state of Telangana and de jure capital of Andhra Pradesh.[A] Occupying 650 square kilometres (250 sq mi) along the banks of the Musi River, it has a population of about 6.7 million and a metropolitan population of about 7.75 million, making it the fourth most populous city and sixth most populous urban agglomeration in India. At an average altitude of 542 metres (1,778 ft), much of Hyderabad is situated on hilly terrain around artificial lakes, including Hussain Sagar—predating the city's founding—north of the city centre.". Can you tell me what it is?
****
[A]: Telangana
[Q]: I know that the answer to the question "Which of the following is not a rule Scripture establishes: faith, competency or practice?" is in "Baptists subscribe to a doctrine that baptism should be performed only for professing believers (believer's baptism, as opposed to infant baptism), and that it must be done by complete immersion (as opposed to affusion or sprinkling). Other tenets of Baptist churches include soul competency (liberty), salvation through faith alone, Scripture alone as the rule of faith and practice, and the autonomy of the local congregation. Baptists recognize two ministerial offices, pastors and deacons. Baptist churches are widely considered to be Protestant churches, though some Baptists disavow this identity.". Can you tell me what it is?
****
[A]: | competency |
instruction:
A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
question:
അങ്ങേയറ്റം വേഗതയിലും, അസാധാരണമായ സൂക്ഷമതയിലും നടത്തിയ അതി സങ്കീര്ണ്ണമായ ഒന്നായിരുന്നു ശക്തി ദൗത്യം.
answer:
ଏହା ଭାରତକୁ ଶକ୍ତିଶାଳୀ, ଆହୁରି ଅଧିକ ସୁରକ୍ଷିତ କରିବା ସହିତ ଶାନ୍ତି ଓ ସୌହାର୍ଦ୍ଦ୍ୟ ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠା କରିବ ।
question:
ജമ്മു കാഷ്മീരിന്റെ വികസനത്തിനും അതിന്റെ സമ്പല് സമൃദ്ധിക്കും അവിടുത്തെ പൗരന്മാരുടെ അഭിലാഷപൂര്ത്തീകരണത്തിനായി ജമ്മുകാഷ്മീര് ഗവണ്മെന്റ് മാത്രമല്ല, ഉത്തരവാദിത്തമുള്ള പൗരന്മാര് എന്ന നിലയില് നമുക്കെല്ലാം ഉത്തരവാദിത്തമുണ്ട്.
answer:
ସେ ସମୟରେ ପୂରା ଗ୍ରାମ ଗୋଟିଏ ପରିବାରର ଭାବରେ ରହୁଥିଲା, ଭାଗିଦାରୀର ଭାବନା ଥିଲା, ପରସ୍ପରକୁ ସହାୟତା କରିବାର ଭାବନା ଥିଲା । ଯଦି ଆପଣ ଜରୁରୀ ସମୟରେ ନିଜ ପଡ଼ୋଶୀମାନଙ୍କୁ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିବେ ତା’ହେଲେ ସ୍ୱଭାବିକ ଭାବେ ସେମାନେ ମଧ୍ୟ ଆପଣଙ୍କ ଜରୁରୀ ସମୟରେ ସାହାଯ୍ୟ କରିବା ଲାଗି ଆଗେଇ ଆସିବେ ।
question:
മൈത്രി എങ്ങനെയാകണം എന്നു ചിന്തിച്ചാല് സുദാമാവും കൃഷ്ണനും തമ്മിലുള്ള ബന്ധത്തെ എങ്ങനെ മറക്കാനാകും?
answer:
| ) - ଏ ପ୍ରସଙ୍ଗ ଉଠିଲେ ସୁଦାମାଙ୍କ ସେହି ଘଟଣାକୁ କିଏ ବା ଭୁଲିପାରେ?
|
Olli Rehn, the EU's economic and monetary affairs commissioner-designate said during his confirmation hearing in the European Parliament on Monday that he doubts Greece would either try to leave the eurozone or be forced to do so.
Translate to Turkish | AB'nin ekonomi ve para işlerinden sorumlu komisyon adayı Olli Rehn Pazartesi günü Avrupa Parlamentosu'nda gerçekleşen onay oturumunda yaptığı konuşmada, Yunanistan'ın avro bölgesinden çıkmaya çalışacağı veya çıkmaya mecbur bırakılacağından şüphe duyduğunu söyledi. |
You are given an English sentence with a blank, and you need to predict the missing word. After completing, the whole sentence should be gramatically correct and non-ambiguous.
[EX Q]: as if poisoning wells were a purely feminine accomplishment and not to be dreaded in the case of a boy i'd never dream of taking a girl to ____ up i wonder at missus alexander spencer for doing it but there she wouldn't shrink from adopting a whole orphan asylum if she took it into her head
[EX A]: bring
[EX Q]: madame danglars ____ shuddered at the desolate aspect of the mansion
[EX A]: involuntarily
[EX Q]: and out of a fault nay even a vice sometimes produces a blessing and then her thoughts cleaving through space like a bird in the air rested on cavalcanti this ____ was a wretch a robber an assassin
[EX A]: | andrea
|
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Ex Input:
Article: Most of the time, the ground feels solid beneath our feet. That's comforting. But it's also misleading because there's actually a lot going on underground. Masses of land (called plates) slip, slide, and bump against each other, slowly changing the shape of continents and oceans over millions and billions of years. Scientists know that Earth formed about 4. 5 billion years ago. They also know that our planet was hot at first. As it cooled, its outermost layer, called the crust , eventually formed moving plates. Exactly when this shift happened, however, is an open question. Now, an international group of researchers has an answer. They've found new evidence suggesting that Earth's crust started shifting at least 3.8 billion years ago. The new estimate is l. 3 billion years earlier than previous ones. Not long before 3. 8 billion years ago, lots of small planets were hitting Earth, keeping its crust in a hot, melting state. After the hard crust formed, much of it sank at various times into the planet's hot insides. There, it melted before returning to the surface. In some places, however, the crust never sank. One of the oldest such places is in Greenland, in an area called the Isua supracrustal belt. The rocky crust there is between 3. 7 and 3. 8 billion years old. The belt was once part of the seafloor, but now it is exposed to air. The researchers recently took a close look at the Isua supracrustal belt. They noticed long, parallel cracks in the rock that have been filled in with a type of volcanic rock. To explain this structure, the scientists propose that tension in the crust caused the seafloor to crack open long ago. Hot, liquid rock oozed from deep inside Earth to fill the cracks. Finally, the whole area cooled, forming what we see today. That explanation, plus chemical clues inside the rock, suggests that the Isua supracrustal belt was once part of plate under the ocean, beginning around 3.8 billion years ago. "It's a fantastic case of solving a jigsaw puzzle ,"says one of the researchers. He notes that the puzzle was "a very difficult one because these rocks are all very old and have been badly ruined".
Question: What can we infer from the text?
Options: (A) The shapes of continents and oceans changed slowly. (B) The Earth's crust started shifting l.3 billion years ago. (C) The crust began to shift when the Earth was hot. (D) The hit from small planets made the Earth cool.
Asnwer: B
Ex Output:
No
Ex Input:
Article: Though the facts that too many people on earth and a too rapid increase in the number added each year are not in argument, we always begin the discussion of "population as global issue" with what most persons mean like this. It was quite right to compare demographic growth to "a long, thin powder fuse that bums steadily and hesitatingly until it finally reaches the charge and explodes". To understand the current situation, which is characterized by rapid increases in population, it is necessary to understand the history of population trends. Rapid growth is a comparatively recent phenomenon. Looking back at the 8,000 years of demographic history, we find that populations have been virtually stable or growing very slightly for most of human history. For most of our ancestors, life was hard, often nasty, and very short. There was high fertility in most places, but this was usually balanced by high mortality. For most of human history, it was seldom the case that one in ten persons would live past forty, while infancy and childhood were especially risky periods. Often, societies were in clear danger of extinction because death rates could exceed their birthrates. Thus, the population problem throughout most of history was how to prevent extinction of the human race. This pattern is important to notice. Not only does it put the current problems of demographic growth into a historical perspective, but it suggests that the cause of rapid increase in population in recent years is not a sudden enthusiasm for more children, but an improvement in the conditions that traditionally have caused high mortality. Demographic history can be divided into two major periods: a time of long, slow growth which extended from about 8000 B.C. till approximately 1650 A.D. In the first period of some 9,600 years, the population increased from some 8 million to 500 million in 1650. Between 1650 and 1975, the population has increased from 500 million to more than 4 billion. And the population reached 6.2 billion throughout the world by the year 2000, One way to appreciate this dramatic difference in such abstract numbers is to reduce the time frame to something that is more manageable. Between 8000 B.C. and 1650, an average of only 50,000 persons was being added annually to the world's population, At present, this number is added every six hours. The increase is about 800000,000 persons annually.
Question: Which of the following demographic growth patterns is most similar to the long thin powder fuse?
Options: (A) A slow growth for a long time and then a period of rapid, dramatic increase. (B) Too many people on earth and a few rapid increases in the number added each year. (C) A virtually stable or slightly decreasing period and then a sudden explosion of population. (D) A long period when death rates exceed birthrates and then a short period with higher fertility and lower mortality.
Asnwer: A
Ex Output:
Yes
Ex Input:
Article: Raymond Schneider politely made his way through crowds of customers as he made for the candy bins at Dylan's Candy Bar in Manhattan. Since he was out of employment, Mr. Schneider, a 33-year-old designer, says he has become a person who always buys a lot of sweets every time he shops for groceries. "Sugar is comforting," he said. "There's nothing more stressful than growing financial insecurity everywhere." The recession seems to have a sweet tooth. As unemployment has risen, Americans, particularly adults, have been consuming growing amounts of candy. Theories vary on exactly why. For many, sugar lifts spirits dragged low by the economy. For others, candy also reminds them of better times. And not importantly, it is ly cheap. At Candyality, a store in Chicago, business has jumped by nearly 80 percent and the owner, Terese McDonald, said she was struggling to keep up with the demand for Bit-O-Honeys, and Sour Balls. Many big candy makers are also reporting rising sales and big profits . "It's not surprising." said Peter Liebhold, chairman of the Smithsonian Institution's work and industry division. "During the Great Depression in the 1930's, candy companies stayed in business."
Question: Raymond Schneider was set as an example to show _ .
Options: (A) many Americans were jobless in the recession (B) lots of Americans like candies (C) many Americans in the recession like sweets which are comforting (D) Americans are suffering much in the recession
Asnwer: A
Ex Output:
| No
|
How do I transfer idea balance to my sim?
How do I transfer my Idea SIM balance to my Idea SIM number?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no
Should people over 89 not be allowed to vote?
Should people over 87 not be allowed to vote?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes
What is the funnies name you have ever heard?
What is the most funny / wannabe name you have ever heard?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes
Money is the greatest story ever told, more powerful than anything we know please elaborate?
I have My adhar card is miss and also miss my registered mobile so what I doing for my new adhar card?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: | no |
Detailed Instructions: Categorize the comment on the basis of sexual explicitness. If the comment is sexually explicit output Yes, otherwise output No.
Q: maybe time to think of impeaching him, hes too arrogant and wont listen to anyone
A: | No |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
You will see a sentence and a given pronoun. Answer with the word in the sentence to which the pronoun is referring.
Example: this book introduced shakespeare to ovid; it was a fine selection of his writing.
Output: his writing
in this statement the pronoun is his and his writing is referring to the quote in the sentence using the pronoun
New input case for you: text: pete envies martin because he is very successful.; pronoun: he
Output: | martin |
Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Shower Radio --- Warranty and Directions Introduction Congratulations! You are now the owner of a So Fine Shower Radio! It is sure to provide entertainment for many hours. In addition, the radio features a timer for those days when you are in a hurry. Before using the radio, please read all directions, fill out and mail in the warranty card, and put warranty information in a safe place. Although we do not expect problems with the radio, you may need to refer to the warranty information at a later time. Warranty This radio is warranted for a one-year period that begins on the date of purchase. If it fails to work because of a problem of materials, please return it to the following address: So Fine Radio Corp, 1279 Delta Way, Monga. We will not pay shipping costs for returning the radio to us. We will either repair or replace the radio. Please allow at least four weeks for looking at the problem and repairing the radio. If you have not heard from us within six weeks, call our customer service department at 1-800-123. Radios that are returned to us for problems other than a problem of materials will be subject to service fee as well as the cost of the repairs. Customers will be informed of the charge by postcard. Radios will not be returned to customers until these fees are paid. Directions Please read all directions before using it. Please note that this radio is designed and built to operate well in a damp environment. The self-contained batteries and circuits are contained in the enclosed space that will bear heat and humidity. To Operate the Radio 1. Put two AA batteries in the enclosed space at the back of the radio. Be certain to follow the diagram, or the batteries will not provide electricity. The radio should NOT be adapted in order to be fixed into the wall; this will damage the waterproofing . 2. Turn the POWER dial in a clockwise direction until it clicks. Continue turning the dial until the desired volume is achieved. 3. To find the desired station, press the station selector button. The tuner ... Question: The digital screen will show both _ . Options: A: the volume level and the AM/FM indicator B: the AM/FM indicator and the radio station C: the time remaining on the timer and the date D: the call number and time on the timer
D
(Question)
Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Each Sunday, people can hear the music of the Mission Dolores Basilica in San Francisco. The Spanish missionaries built the church in 1791. It was the start of a special kind of neighborhood: the Mission District. The area is a place with a long and varied history. One community member says that it's important for people to understand the many levels of history in the neighborhood. He feels that _ is a big part of understanding what it means to be a real San Franciscan. One of the most interesting parts of the district is its people. Over the years, immigrants have come to the area from Ireland, Germany, and Italy. But the most recent immigrants are mainly from Latin America. It's easy to see the style that these recent additions give to the neighborhood. You can see it in the art on the walls, taste it in the food, and hear it in the music! Juan Pedro Gaffney, the director of the Spanish Choir of San Francisco, says that the people there share the pain and the happiness of their friends and family members and that music has always been a basic part of cultural identity in the district. He feels that the music of the district is colorful and lively. But it isn't just its music that's colorful and lively. Its art is full of life as well. The local art community stays close to the area's culture and tradition. A local arts organization often leads people on walks through the district. They visit streets like Balmy Alley, which is famous for its murals . Even though the meanings behind the murals are always changing, they are still very powerful. One artist explains that they are fighting for fairness in the community and to help the environment through murals. Apparently, they're something the community likes. Many of these artists feel that the district is a successful neighborhood where new immigrants are welcome. "People see that they're not so different from each other," says one artist. "There are a lot of things that bind the immigrants through culture and tradition." Question: What would be the best title for the passage? Options: A: The Mission Dolores Basilica B: A Special Type of Neighborhood C: Music of the Mission District D: The Spanish Choir of San Francisco
(Answer)
B
Ques:Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Many people consider their pets members of the family and are very sad when they die, but what if you could clone your dog, cat or bird? A scientist in New Orleans, who has proved his ability to clone other animals, is now offering the possibility to pet owners here in Wisconsin. Scientists have not been able to clone dogs, cats or other pets, but if and when the time comes, several companies will be ready and able to do the job. The question is: Are you ready to clone your pet? Brett Reggio is betting on it.He is working on his Ph. D at Louisian State University. He's successfully cloned a goat five times and wants to try the process on family pets. So he started a business called Lazaron. "What Lazaron provides is the first step in the cloning process. "He said."It's for curing and storing the fiberglass cells that will be used for cloning." "Your first reaction is yeah! I think I'd like that." said Donna Schacht, a pet owner. "I don't believe you can ever replace a special love," pet owner Paulette Callattion said. Most pet owners will tell you freezing your pet's DNA in hopes of one day cloning it is a personal decision. Scientists say that cloning your own pet doesn't mean that the offspring will have the same intelligence, temperament or other qualities that your pet has. Question: Some people seem not interested in cloning pets because _ . Options: A: they think it would be too expensive B: they don't think scientists will one day be able to clone their pets C: they think the cloned pet would not be the one they once had D: they don't want to give any love to the cloned pet
Ans: | C |
See this dialog response. Why didn't Geffen approve of making a video for Suffocate? What came before? | A 2 person conversation: -- When was the Year of the Spider album by Cold released?; -- Year of the Spider was released on May 13, 2003 through Geffen Records.; -- Did Cold's Year of the Spider album win an award?; -- Did the Year of the Spider album have any singles?; -- Stupid Girl served as the album Year of the Spider's lead single.; -- Was Stupid Girl the only single from the Year of the Spider album?; -- Stupid Girl was followed by the second single Suffocate.; -- Are there any other interesting aspects about the Cold (band) article?; -- Plans were set-forth for a video to accompany the song. However, for reasons unknown, Geffen Records refused to make the video or promote Year of the Spider any further.; -- Did Cold make the Suffocate video?; -- Plans were set-forth for a video to accompany the song. However, for reasons unknown, Geffen Records refused to make the video or promote Year of the Spider any further.; -- |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, we ask you to write an answer to a question that involves event "frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answer. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
PROBLEM: Sentence: Third, no middle ground exists in what Qutb conceived as a struggle between God and Satan.
Question: How often do God and Satan struggle?
SOLUTION: every-day.
PROBLEM: Sentence: During a blackout , the house is attacked by aliens , who had previously killed Joe and abducted Iris .
Question: How often do the aliens attack houses?
SOLUTION: aliens don't attack houses very often.
PROBLEM: Sentence: They need only position themselves near a company's satellite dish and wait.
Question: How often will they need to wait?
SOLUTION: | a hour.
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you need to replace a letter in the sentence with another given letter.
Sentence: 'a man is blowing out candles on a cake while others applaud'. Replace the letter 's' with 'l' in the sentence.
| a man il blowing out candlel on a cake while otherl applaud |
What's the answer to that question: what god do catholics believe in?
----
Answer: God
What's the answer to that question: who do rastafarians worship?
----
Answer: Jah
What's the answer to that question: what year did allen iverson get married?
----
Answer: | 8/3/2001 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Lao (Laotian) language.
Problem:The hearing examined the circumstances under which credit card issuers may increase the interest rates of cardholders who are in compliance with the terms of their credit cards.
Solution: | ຜົນການພິຈາລະນາການກວດສອບເຫັນວ່າຜູ້ອອກບັດ ເຄຣດິດ ແມ່່ນອາດຈະເພ່ີມອັດຕາດອກເບ້ຍໃຫ້ແກ້ຜູ້ທີ່ຖື່ບັດແບບປະຕິບັດຕາມຂໍ້ກຳນົດຂອງບັດ Credit cardsຂອງເຂົາເຈັ້າ. |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. Your task is to classify the conversation either convey 'No emotion' or 'Happiness' by providing '1' and '0', respectively.
Q: Person1: I have made up my mind . I am getting a tattoo .
Person2: Really ? Are you sure ?
Person1: Yeah ! Why not ? They are trendy and look great ! I want to get a dragon on my arm or maybe a tiger on my back .
Person2: Yeah but , it is something that you will have forever ! They use indelible ink that can only be removed with laser treatment . On top of all that , I have heard it hurts a lot !
Person1: Really ?
Person2: Of course ! They use this machine with a needle that pokes your skin and inserts the ink .
Person1: Oh , I didn ’ t know that ! I thought they just paint it on your skin or something .
Person2: I think you should reconsider and do some more research about tattoos . Also , find out where the nearest tattoo parlor is and make sure they used sterilized needles , and that the place is hygienic .
Person1: Maybe I should just get a tongue piercing !
A: | 0 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
Q: These districts may be known as neighborhood improvement districts, crime prevention districts, or security districts.
A: | මෙම දිස්ත්රික්ක අසල්වැසි දියුණුකළ දිස්ත්රික්ක, අපරාධ වලක්වන දිස්ත්රික්ක නැත්නම් ආරක්ෂාකාරී දිස්ත්රික්ක ලෙස හැඳින්වේ. |
Categorize the comment on the basis of insult. If the comment is insulting output Yes, otherwise output No.
The best part of the ACA is that patients could not be denied for existing conditions. Previously, those patients with seriously expensive conditions were mostly paid through medicare and medicaid paid by the State and the Feds. Under ACA the really expensive patients got their insurance. The only difference is that the entire cost of their coverage is born by other ACA rate payers. 23,000 people, roughly 10% of insured people statewide, are paying the entire costs of our most expensive patients. This is a good bill and should be a priority.
No
I'm against this idea. Everyone deserves health coverage, not just the few deemed worthy. Let's stop pretending otherwise.
No
I don't have to wonder how Anchorage does it, but I do have to wonder how the people in the United Sates have been so willing give up their U.S. Constitutionally protected State sovereignty over to the Federal Government's politicians.
| No
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Q: Article: Elena Kagan has reached a lifelong goal:becoming a Justice on the United States Supreme Court.The U.S. Senate confirmed Kagan on Thursday by a vote of 6337.She replaces Justice John Paul Stevens,who retired in June. Kagan will take a sacred oath to uphold the Constitution of the United States on Saturday at a swearingin ceremony.The new Justice will bring the number of women sitting on the nation's highest court to three.Kagan joins Justices Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Sonia Sotomayor--all three New Yorkers. Kagan is the fourth woman in history to sit on the Supreme Court.Justice Sandra Day O'Connor was the first female Justice.She was appointed by President Ronald Reagan and served from 1981 to 2006. Kagan,who is 50 years old,is the second Justice appointed by President Barack Obama.(He appointed Justice Sotomayor in 2009.) Obama told reporters on Thursday that Kagan will make an "outstanding Justice who understands that her rulings affect people." He also noted that the addition of another woman to the Supreme Court marks a sign of progress for the country.Obama and Kagan will celebrate her confirmation with a ceremony at the White House today. Kagan has spent most of her adult life working with the law.She served in President Clinton's administration as a legal adviser,was the head of Harvard Law School,and until her confirmation Thursday,was the U.S. Solicitor General--one of the most powerful lawyers in the federal government.Kagan was born in New York City.She grew up in an apartment on the Upper West side of Manhattan,the strongwilled,independent middle sister sandwiched between two brothers. Kagan's mother was a public school teacher who taught fifth and sixth grades.Her father was a lawyer. The new Justice once wore a judge's robe in a picture for her highschool yearbook.Now she'll be wearing real ones as she and the other eight Justices decide some of the most important legal cases.
Question: Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
Options: (A) To take the place of an old Justice,a Justice was elected by the Senate. (B) There will be four women working in the United States Supreme Court. (C) Kagan will take a sacred oath before taking part in the election. (D) No one but a New Yorker can be a Justice of the Supreme Court.
Asnwer: A
A: | Yes |
Teacher:In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and your task is to generate the name of the category of the product based on the review given by the user. The categories are: kitchen, office product, watch, wireless, other, toy, digital video download, camera, jewelry, pet products, sports, industrial supplies, baby product, grocery, drugstore, home improvement, pc, shoes, automotive, digital ebook purchase, musical instruments, beauty, book, electronics, lawn and garden, apparel, home, video games, luggage, furniture, personal care appliances.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: This monitor worked great for about 6 hours while hooked up to the Display Port of my GTX 1080. The next day when I turned on my computer, this monitor would not display anything. I tried all 3 Display Ports on my GPU, DVI, and HDMI connections but nothing worked. I couldn't even get the settings menu to come up. I was genuinely shocked that a monitor could go bad so quickly. Word of advice: stick to ASUS, Acer, or Samsung monitors. After this purchase, I don't see myself ever trusting MSI to build a quality monitor.
Student: | pc |
Given the Question and Answer pair, detect whether the answer is acceptable or not. Denote acceptable answer as "yes", otherwise denote as "no". An acceptable answer is consistent with the context in question, detailed, long, and uses general knowledge of English. Answers that are not definite and suggest a variety of options are not acceptable answers.
Question: Is there a semantic difference between engine and motor? In some cases, would the use of one or the other word be technically incorrect?
Answer: I like the definitions provided by WordNet and their definition is the way I've understood the difference: A motor is a machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion. An engine is a motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work. wordnetweb.princeton.edu So an engine is a specific type of motor. That's why it's not incorrect to speak of a motorboat, or a motorcar, or a motor speedway, even if the boat or car is clearly powered by combustion. Note that if there's no combustion, there's no engine. Purely electric cars don't have engines. As nouns, motor can also refer to a nonspecific agent that causes motion: "happiness is the aim of all men and the motor of all action", and engine can refer to something used to achieve a purpose: "an engine of change", a railway locomotive, or a machine used in warfare: "medieval engines of war".
yes
Question: Possible Duplicate: Is it correct to use "punctuation outside of the quotations", or "inside?" I've heard that you should always place ending punctuation inside of quotes, no matter what. Are there any cases where it is appropriate for a sentence to end with ".?
Answer: Punctuation inside quotes is a rule that was invented by American publishers and is not necessarily followed elsewhere. The original reason had to do with typesetting mechanics and is obsolete. Also, if you're preparing technical texts such as about computer programming, this can result in technically incorrect material. In practice, you are at the mercy of whoever is editing or grading your material. But to answer your question, it can certainly be "acceptable" in many parts.
yes
Question: What am I doing when I search for something on the internet and the search provides for some other interesting stuff apart from what I was looking for and I end up opening an infinite number of browser tabs and browsing more and more it goes in an endless loop and the whole episode makes for after thought to ponder upon. PS: I lost the term I had found on Wikipedia and I cannot get it back.
Answer: Go down a rabbit hole To enter into a situation or begin a process or journey that is particularly strange, problematic, difficult, complex, or chaotic, especially one that becomes increasingly so as it develops or unfolds. "Owning your own business is a huge responsibility that not everyone is prepared for. Are you sure you're ready to go down the rabbit hole?" "I've stayed away from drugs and alcohol since coming to college. I have an addictive personality, so I decided to just avoid going down that rabbit hole altogether." "Overhauling the current tax legislation is a rabbit hole I don't think this administration should go down at this point." It's probably a reference to Alice's Adventures In Wonderland, (often referred to as Alice In Wonderland) which starts off with the titular heroine following a strange looking rabbit down a hole, after which all sorts of strange events unfold.
| yes
|
In this article, I’ll address a real mainstay of modern medicine: laboratory tests that require drawing blood. This is sometimes referred to as “checking labs,” “doing bloodwork,” or even “checking blood.” Most older adults have been through this. For instance, it’s pretty much impossible to be hospitalized without having bloodwork done, and it’s part of most emergency room care. Such testing is also often done as part of an annual exam, or “complete physical.” Last but not least, blood testing is usually — although not always — very helpful when it comes to evaluating many common complaints that affect aging adults. Fatigued and experiencing low energy? We should perhaps check for anemia and thyroid problems, among other things. Confused and delirious? Bloodwork can help us check on an older person’s electrolytes (they can be thrown off by a medication side-effect, as well as by other causes). Blood tests can also provide us with information related to infection, kidney function, and much more. Like much of medical care, blood testing is probably overused. But often, it’s an appropriate and an important part of evaluating an older person’s health care concerns. So as a geriatrician, I routinely order or recommend blood tests for older adults. Historically, laboratory results were reviewed by the doctors and were only minimally discussed with patients and families. But today, it’s becoming more common for patients to ask questions about their results, and otherwise become more knowledgeable about this aspect of their health. In fact, one of my top recommendations to older adults and family caregivers is to always request a copy of your laboratory results. (And then, keep it in your personal health record!) This way, if you ever have questions about your health, or need to see a different doctor, you’ll be able to quickly access this useful information about yourself. In this article, I’m going to list and briefly explain the blood tests that are most commonly used, for the primary medical care of older... According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: What is probably true about the older adults? Options: A. not enough information B. They are rarely scheduled for blood testing C. They have increasing health concerns D. They never have health concerns
C
I love going to the spa. Honestly, who doesn't. These days, unfortunately, my spa trips are few and far between. I blame the damn kids for that one! So, as you can imagine, I was pretty damn excited when the in-laws presented me with an Urban Spa voucher for the Urban Indulgence package: one hour hot stone Lomi Lomi massage followed by a Heavenly Spa Facial - two hours on indulgent bliss, for Christmas. I had never had a hot stone massage before so was very much looking forward to this, if nothing else out of curiosity about what is involved. Whenever you see pictures advertising a hot stone massage, the beautiful model always has a bunch of largish stones on her back so I wasn't sure whether it was more an acupressure experience where they left the stones strategically placed on the back to work their magic or whether it was an actual massage. Turns out that it is an actual massage. I requested a firm massage as my back has really been giving me issues. Carrying 15kgs of Crazy Kid or 9kgs of Kiki (or 26kgs of double babies) really isn't too good for the back so it had been causing me problems for a couple of months. My therapist (the lovely Kristy) gave me an expertly firm massage and used a small, smooth hot stone, along with her hands, to perform the massage. It was quite a unique experience as one minute I could sense that she was using her hands to do the massage then then next I'd get a sweep of hotness as the stone was run over me. It really was a delightful sensory experience. As my back was a problem area, Kristy spent 30 minutes just on that then the other 30 minutes was spent on the rest of my body. I could feel myself drifting in and out of consciousness throughout the massage. One really special thing about this massage was that the massage table was heated. Such a small touch, but one that was greatly appreciated (although it was a great contributor to my lack of consciousness!). According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: What did John eat? Options: A. something sweet B. something savory C. something sour D. not enough information
A
I love going to the spa. Honestly, who doesn't. These days, unfortunately, my spa trips are few and far between. I blame the damn kids for that one! So, as you can imagine, I was pretty damn excited when the in-laws presented me with an Urban Spa voucher for the Urban Indulgence package: one hour hot stone Lomi Lomi massage followed by a Heavenly Spa Facial - two hours on indulgent bliss, for Christmas. I had never had a hot stone massage before so was very much looking forward to this, if nothing else out of curiosity about what is involved. Whenever you see pictures advertising a hot stone massage, the beautiful model always has a bunch of largish stones on her back so I wasn't sure whether it was more an acupressure experience where they left the stones strategically placed on the back to work their magic or whether it was an actual massage. Turns out that it is an actual massage. I requested a firm massage as my back has really been giving me issues. Carrying 15kgs of Crazy Kid or 9kgs of Kiki (or 26kgs of double babies) really isn't too good for the back so it had been causing me problems for a couple of months. My therapist (the lovely Kristy) gave me an expertly firm massage and used a small, smooth hot stone, along with her hands, to perform the massage. It was quite a unique experience as one minute I could sense that she was using her hands to do the massage then then next I'd get a sweep of hotness as the stone was run over me. It really was a delightful sensory experience. As my back was a problem area, Kristy spent 30 minutes just on that then the other 30 minutes was spent on the rest of my body. I could feel myself drifting in and out of consciousness throughout the massage. One really special thing about this massage was that the massage table was heated. Such a small touch, but one that was greatly appreciated (although it was a great contributor to my lack of consciousness!). According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: Why did the therapist work mainly on the author's back? Options: A. not enough information B. because that is what happened to the beautiful model C. because that is the only area to do a massage D. She had been carrying her children
| D |
In this task, you are given a sentence which contains a motion and your task is to identify the physical entities involved in the motion. The input sentence can have more than one entity and also there is at least one entity that takes part in physical motion. There are two types of entities which are animate (beings that are alive) and inanimate entities (beings that are not alive).
Freckles spun with all his might. | Freckles |
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
What happens when flying on a plane and changing time zones?, Context: Shift-work or chronic jet-lag have profound consequences on circadian and metabolic events in the body. Animals that are forced to eat during their resting period show increased body mass and altered expression of clock and metabolic genes.[medical citation needed] In humans, shift-work that favors irregular eating times is associated with altered insulin sensitivity and higher body mass. Shift-work also leads to increased metabolic risks for cardio-metabolic syndrome, hypertension, inflammation. | jet-lag |
the young batsman hit 94 off 50 to help his team beat punjab by three wickets to claim their second ipl title in three years. (scorecard | match highlights)replacing in-form uthappa in the first over of the chase, pandey came in to bat under tremendous pressure.
Please write the text above using proper case.
A: **The young batsman hit 94 off 50 to help his team beat Punjab by three wickets to claim their second IPL title in three years. (Scorecard | Match highlights)Replacing in-form Uthappa in the first over of the chase, Pandey came in to bat under tremendous pressure.**
respect for nature: eco-friendly agriculture
Please write the text above using proper case.
A: **Respect for nature: eco-friendly agriculture**
help ben 10 defeat all his opponents. rnmove with arrows, asd to beat, p to pause the game.
Please write the text above using proper case.
A: **Help Ben 10 defeat all his opponents. rnMove with arrows, ASD to beat, P to pause the game.**
44 and he said unto them, these are the words which i spake unto you, while i was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of moses , and in the prophets, and in the psalms, concerning me.
Please write the text above using proper case.
A: | **44 And he said unto them, These are the words which I spake unto you, while I was yet with you, that all things must be fulfilled, which were written in the law of Moses , and in the prophets, and in the psalms, concerning me.** |
Teacher: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that agree with each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair neither agree nor contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Sentence 1: Jon saw his friend Tom coming out of the grocery store with a bag of fruit. Sentence 2: Tom had been shopping in the store.
Solution: Tom had been shopping for fruit to give Jon.
Reason: The given sentence is a good alteration. If the changed sentence was something like: "Tom had been sleeping in his house in that time", it'd contradict the first sentence. But this given sentence neither agrees with the first sentence, nor contradicts it.
Now, solve this instance: Sentence 1: A man is looking into the jaw of a stone lizard, trying to imitate it. Sentence 2: The lizard's mouth is open.
Student: | The man and lizard are outside. |
Detailed Instructions: Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.
Q: The signatories all claim to have experienced such behaviour by MPs or seen it first-hand "left unchallenged". Addressed to the House of Commons Commission, the letter demands recommendations from a report by Dame Laura Cox are implemented immediately. A spokeswoman for the Commission said the letter would be considered. Dame Laura's report, published last week, detailed alleged sexual harassment by MPs from women who said they were "inappropriately touched" and "repeatedly propositioned". It also said that "disturbing" cases had "long been tolerated and concealed". Speaker John Bercow's office said the claims were "serious" and should be considered "as a matter of urgency". The Commission is due to meet on Wednesday to discuss the report and "all the other written submissions" it has received - including the letter. It will be chaired by independent member Jane McCall rather than Mr Bercow, who has himself been accused of bullying - allegations he denies. The letter said Dame Laura's report had "exposed Westminster's open secret - a minority of parliamentarians have been allowed to get away with this behaviour for years". The staff backed her recommendations - including allowing historic complaints to be made and investigated, and ensuring politicians play no part in the process of determining complaints against MPs - but wanted to see them put in place quickly. "Our House of Commons is at the core of our democratic system and has been seen as a model around the world," the letter said. "We want a Parliament we can be proud of. "The Commission owes a duty of care to the staff it employs. Fulfilling this duty should be a matter of HR not politics." Dr Hannah White, a former senior clerk who signed the letter, said the significance of it should not be underestimated. She added: "It's deeply counter-cultural for House staff to speak out in this way - it demonstrates the depth of their frustration with MPs' response to the Cox Report." Another of the signatories, Libby Bradshaw, alleged that Mr Bercow called her a "little girl" when he was a backbencher after being unable to find an envelope he was looking for. Ms Bradshaw, who worked in the Commons for 12 years, told HuffPost that she left her job as a result of the culture in Westminster. "There has been a haemorrhage of talent from Parliament because of this issue alone and some of the brightest, most capable people I worked with are no longer there because of the treatment they received," she said. "The Cox Report should be a pivotal moment in Parliament's evolution into a modern workplace and those of us that contributed to the inquiry felt relieved and vindicated that we had finally been believed when we read the report and recommendations. "But there is already talk that the report could get kicked into the long grass and the tribal warfare surrounding the Speaker, and Brexit, have meant that this issue that has affected so many lives and careers, is in danger of being drowned by politics again." A spokesperson for the Speaker's Office said he had "absolutely no recollection of this alleged incident".
A: | Staff call for action on House of Commons bullying |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Lao (Laotian) language.
Tuva, Siberia, and nearby Buryatiya have rates of 120 and 77 per 100,000 respectively. | ຕູວາ ຊີເບີເຣຍ ແລະ ໃກ້ກັບ ເບີຢາຕີຢາ ມີອັດຕາ 120 ແລະ 77 ຕໍ່ 100,000 ຕາມລຳດັບ. |
In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Don't generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No". Pay attention that for your answer to be "Yes", the passage should be generally about a person. Mentions of people in the text don't necessarily mean the text is about a person.
Input: Consider Input: Text: The New Sorbonne University (Université de la Sorbonne Nouvelle also known as Paris III) is a public university in Paris France. The French cultural revolution of 1968 commonly known as the French May resulted in the division of the world's second oldest academic institution the University of Paris into thirteen autonomous universities. New Sorbonne University is one of the inheritors of the former arts languages and humanities faculties of the University of Paris (the Old Sorbonne).
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: Text: Eopsettinae is a subfamily of fish in the Pleuronectidae family.
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: Text: Santrans Corporation (SANTRANS) is one of the largest bus companies in the Philippines. It offers both city and provincial operations from Metro Manila to the urban areas of Central Luzon and vice versa.
| Output: No
|
Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: Which American football coach was attached to the College of San Mateo, the San Francisco 49ers and the Stanford Cardinals during his career?
----
Answer: Bill Walsh
Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: The NFL Top 100 Players of 2013, was the third season of the series, it ended with reigning MVP Adrian Peterson being ranked #1, an American football running back, for the New Orleans Saints of which organization?
----
Answer: National Football League (NFL)
Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: What movie, starring Olivia Newton-John's first husband, was the directorial debut of Stephen Sommers?
----
Answer: | Catch Me If You Can |
TASK DEFINITION: This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.
PROBLEM: The Eagles are away to Poland on March 23, before they battle Serbia March 27 in London.
SOLUTION: Ní báyìí, Super-Eagles yóò lọ kojú Poland lọ́jọ́ kẹtàlélógún oṣù kẹta ọdún tí a wà yìí, bẹ́ẹ̀ sì ni wọn yóò tún kojú Serbia lọ́jọ́ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù kẹta nílùú London.
PROBLEM: Italy have been without a permanent coach since Gian Piero Ventura was sacked after the four-time champions failed to qualify for the World Cup for the first time in 60 years after losing to Sweden in a two-legged playoff in November.
SOLUTION: Ikọ̀ agbábọ́ọ̀lù Italy ti wà láìsí akọ́nimọ̀ọ́gbá kankan tí ó ń tukọ̀ ikọ̀ ọ̀hún láti oṣù mélòó kan sẹ́yìn, èyí tí ikọ̀ ọ̀hún ti gba iṣẹ́ lọ́wọ́ Gian Piero Ventura látàrí àìṣe déédé ikọ̀ náà, tí ikọ̀ ọ̀hún kò sì tún pegedé fún ife ẹ̀yẹ ìdíje àgbááyé tó ń bọ̀ lọ́nà yìí.
PROBLEM: The invalid is asked to say, “Tó,” and he complains that he cannot keep saying, “Tó, tò, tó.”
SOLUTION: | A ní kí olókùnrùn ṣe tó, ó ní òun ò lè ṣe tó, tò, tó.
|
In this task you are given an anecdote. You must find out whether the anecdote is something the author has done or is considering doing. Label the instances as "HISTORICAL" when the author has already done something and label them as "HYPOTHETICAL" when the author is considering doing something in the future.
Just found this sub today, and I'd be grateful for a crowd-sourced opinion.
A few months ago one of my best friends got a new roommate, and the roommate and I have been becoming pretty good friends. He and I are pretty candid with one another, talk about various life stuff, and joke around a lot. He's also the only person I know that will call instead of texting, and he and I have had a few good phone convos in the past few months (I know! In 2018-2019!).
Anyways, things have been going pretty well, and I'm happy to have made a new friend. The only problem is, I can not STAND hearing him eat. I'm very sensitive to "mouth-noises," and the sound of someone opening their mouth while chewing is one of the most uncomfortable sounds I've ever experienced; it's like nails on a chalkboard times 10 for me. It's not something I can think away either, it's an uncontrollable physical response to hearing someone open their mouth while chewing.
Now I realize that this is MY problem, and I don't want to tell anyone how they should eat. And I've also avoided the situation a few times by just not eating with him. Except there have been many times when I'm hanging out with my other friend (his roommate), and he'll sit next to me on the couch and eat his dinner, and I'll be crawling out of my skin with how uncomfortable I am. I even lean as far away as I can and nonchalantly cover my closest ear, and it's still not enough. He is honestly the loudest chewer I've ever met in my life.
So here's the question: WIBTA if I talked to him about it? He has OCD and I have OCPD tendencies, and he and I have talked about our "things," so I feel like bringing it up in that context might work? I realize that this is *my* issue, and I plan on framing it as such. I just don't know what else to do; I can't just up and leave the room every time he's around me with food.
Thanks for any input, Reddit!
&#x200B; | HYPOTHETICAL |
Here's a question: After the sun has risen what happens at the end of the day? Here are possible answers to this question: - deep dive - fall - lower - below - sun set I believe the correct choice is "sun set", here's why:
| today's sunrise time and sunset time for coimbatore |
Given a sentence in German, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in English that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
[EX Q]: Taieri ist ein ehemaliges Parlamentswahlen in der Region Otago in Neuseeland von 1866 bis 1911.
[EX A]: Taieri is a former parliamentary electorate in the New Zealand region of Otago , from 1866 to 1911 .
[EX Q]: Er nahm an der Chinese-Anglo School Nachtstunden in englischer Sprache.
[EX A]: At the Anglo-Chinese School he took night lessons on the English language .
[EX Q]: Mit anderen Worten: "Die" oder "Denken Sie daran, dass Sie sich erinnern werden".
[EX A]: | In other words , " die death " or " remember that you will remember " .
|
Teacher:In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Ranking minority member of the subcommittee , Norm Coleman said , `` families find themselves ensnared in a seemingly inescapable web of credit card debt .
Student: | Ranking minority member of the subcommittee, Norm Coleman said, "families find themselves ensnared in a seemingly inescapable web of credit card debt. |
You are given a question, its answer, and a sentence that supports the question, i.e., the answer to the question is inferable from the sentence. In this task, you need to paraphrase the given sentence so that the paraphrased sentence still supports the question i.e. you can still infer the answer to the question from the paraphrased sentence. Do not write a paraphrase with a minor change in the given sentence e.g. replacing the word "one" with "a". Instead, try to write a paraphrase that contains new words, i.e. the words that are not present in the input sentence.
Example Input: Question: If the dna from all 46 chromosomes in a human cell nucleus was laid out end to end, it would measure approximately how long?
Answer: two meters.
Sentence: If the dna from all 46 chromosomes in a human cell nucleus was laid out end to end, it would measure approximately two meters long.
Example Output: A human cell nucleus typically has 46 chromosomes which, laid out end to end, would measure out to about two meters.
Example Input: Question: A definite shape and a definite volume are properties of which state of matter?
Answer: solid, only.
Sentence: A definite shape and a definite volume are properties of the solid, only state(s) of matter.
Example Output: A solid is the only state of matter in which the shape and volume are definite.
Example Input: Question: If the buoyant force is greater than the force of gravity acting on a ship, what will happen to the ship?
Answer: it will float.
Sentence: If the buoyant force is greater than the force of gravity acting on a ship, it will float.
Example Output: | A ship can only float when the buoyant force is greater than the force of gravity acting on that ship.
|
End of preview. Expand
in Dataset Viewer.
- Downloads last month
- 38
Size of downloaded dataset files:
578 MB
Size of the auto-converted Parquet files:
578 MB
Number of rows:
577,695