SMART
Collection
Collection of models and datasets used for ACL 2024 paper, SMART - Submodular Data Mixture Strategy for Instruciton Tuning
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Q: You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
The Sole Survivor receives a cash prize of $1,000,000 prior to taxes and sometimes also receives a car provided by the show's sponsor. Every player receives a prize for participating on Survivor depending on how long he or she lasts in the game. In most seasons, the runner-up receives $100,000, and third place wins $85,000. All other players receive money on a sliding scale, though specific amounts have rarely been made public. Sonja Christopher, the first player voted off of Survivor: Borneo, received $2,500. In Survivor: Fiji, the first season with tied runners-up, the two runners-up received US$100,000 each, and Yau-Man Chan received US$60,000 for his fourth-place finish. All players also receive an additional $10,000 for their appearance on the reunion show.
A: | do you get paid for being on survivor? |
Detailed Instructions: You will be given two pieces of text with the same meaning. One of them is simpler and easier to understand for non-native English speakers. Complex texts may contain more difficult words, have unnecessary phrases or contain long sentences. Your task is to choose the simpler piece of text. You are expected to output 'Text one' if the first sentence is simpler. Otherwise output 'Text two'.
Q: Text one: Direct contact is provided between arterioles and venules by metarterioles. This allows the bloodflow to skip the capillaries.
Text two: Direct contact is provided between arterioles and venules by metarterioles. This allows the bloodflow to skip the capillaries.
A: | Text one |
What is creativity? How de we define creativity? Where does creativity come from? How philosophical is the notion of creativity? Is everyone’s ‘creativity’ different? Or is it an ill conceived, simplified term that is used to describe a very specific series of neuronal & bodily reactions to certain stimuli? These are all the questions I’ve been thinking (and googling, and youtubing) since beginning this Capturing Creativity studio* and I have found some answers or maybe I’ve just found more questions: Creativity is generally defined as the ability to make new things, or come up with new ideas, it’s an ability to think outside the box, to see unique solutions and employ them in inventive ways. In this sense creativity is not always utilised when being ‘creative’, as to be creative is simply defined as the ability to make or produce something. However I guess that depends on your definition of creative, how different, unique, special, once off, un-influenced does something have to be, to be classified as creative? This is where creativity get’s tricky. It’s all well and good to be like oh this is what creativity is, so it’s easy to investigate it, but what if you don’t define that as being creative, maybe that was just following a formula, a somewhat inspired formula, but maybe it is just a formula. Creativity to most people seems to be a random mix of once off genius combined with solid skill and hard work and for us humans these percentages are unique to us. Maybe creativity to you is 90% unique idea, 5% skill and 5% hard work. Maybe creativity to you is 40% unique idea, 50% skill and 10% hard work. Maybe for you creativity doesn’t have to involve any hard work at all. For me when it comes to creativity I’m most interested in that unique idea portion; where does that unique idea come from? Is it simply random? Is it a gift from the gods? Is our unique idea just a product of a lot of subconscious effort, only made aware to us in the sense of a ‘random’ idea? Have we been influenced by something, processed it... According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: What does creativity seem to be to most people? Options: A. Something that doesn't involve any hard work at all B. not enough information C. A random mix of once off genius combined with solid skill and hard work D. The ability to make or produce something
| C |
Given the question: Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What was the name of the album that was Slayer's ninth studio recording? "Jihad"—alongside fellow Christ Illusion album tracks "Eyes of the Insane" and "Cult"—was made available for streaming on June 26, 2006, via the Spanish website Rafabasa.com. The album was Slayer's ninth studio recording, and was released on August 8, 2006. During reviews "Jihad" received a mixed reception. Blabbermouth's Don Kaye gave the opinion that "a handful of songs" on Christ Illusion "are either too generic or the arrangements are too clumsy to work well", and specifically singled out the track: "I'm looking at you, 'Jihad' and 'Skeleton Christ'." Ben Ratliff of New York Times remarked that the song is "predictably tough stuff, but let's put it on a scale. It is tougher, and less reasoned, than Martin Amis's recent short story 'The Last Days of Muhammad Atta.' It is no tougher than a taped message from Al Qaeda." Peter Atkinson of KNAC.com was equally unimpressed, describing the group's choice of song climax as: ..the same sort of detached, matter-of-fact tactic Hanneman and Araya have employed for "difficult" subjects in the past—Josef Mengele's Nazi atrocities in "Angel of Death" or Jeffrey Dahmer/Ed Gein's ghoulish proclivities in "213" and "Dead Skin Mask"—with great effect. But here it feels atypically crass and exploitative, as if it was done purely to get a rise out of people... And Slayer's usually a lot more clever than that. Not all reviews were so negative. Thom Jurek of Allmusic observed that "the band begins to enter and twist and turn looking for a place to create a new rhythmic thrash that's the most insane deconstruction of four/four time on tape." The Austin Chronicle's Marc Savlov asked readers to "listen to the eerie, stop-start cadence of lunacy in 'Jihad,' with Araya playing the role of a suicide bomber almost too convincingly."King would have appointed "Jihad" as the group's nomination in the "Best Metal Performance" award category at the 49th Grammy Awards, deeming the chosen track "Eyes of the Insane" "the poorest representations" of the group on ninth studio album Christ...
The answer is: | Christ Illusion |
ThereisnoDaylightSavingsinKladnorightnow
There is no Daylight Savings in Kladno right now
CheapestpropertiesinBelizeCity
Cheapest properties in Belize City
Morningtemperatureswillbearound12°C.Duringthedaytheywillreachamaximumof19°C.Lowtemperaturesatnightwillbearound9°C.Westerlywindsareweak.
Morning temperatures will be around 12 °C. During the day they will reach a maximum of 19 °C. Low temperatures at night will be around 9°C. Westerly winds are weak.
TheMirageHotel&Casino:Asasweetfirstdate,topitwithsomethingsweet!
| The Mirage Hotel & amp; Casino: As a sweet first date, top it with something sweet! |
Teacher:You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into English.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: לפני שערכנו את הניסויים הראשונים, ביקשנו מהצוות של ארט קפלן, שהיה אז באונ 'פנסילבניה, לבחון עבורנו מהם הסיכונים, האתגרים, הנושאים האתיים הכרוכים ביצירת מין חדש בתנאי מעבדה, כי מעולם לא עשו זאת.
Student: | But before we did the first experiments, we actually asked Art Caplan's team at the University of Pennsylvania to undertake a review of what the risks, the challenges, the ethics around creating new species in the laboratory were because it hadn't been done before. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.
Q: Yes, this is true and yes, in most cases indefinite articles indeed developed from numerals, as @MGN already said.
A: | Da, este adevărat și da, în majoritatea cazurilor, articolele nehotărâte, într-adevăr, s-au dezvoltat din numerale, cum a spus deja @MGN. |
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into English.
Cando estás apresurado ou estresado provocase algo chamado "" resposta inflamatoria "" que está asociado con todo, dende a enfermidade de Alzheimer á enfermidades cardiovasculares. | But when you're in a hurry or stressed out, that triggers something called the inflammatory response, which is associated with everything from Alzheimer's disease to cardiovascular disease. |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you get an English sentence and a corresponding Spanish translation of the English sentence. Your task is to return a "Yes" if the translation is correct, otherwise return "No"
Part 2. Example
English: Resumption of the session
Spanish: Reanudación del período de sesiones
Answer: Yes
Explanation: The English sentence correctly translated into a Spanish sentence because it's translated all the words and prepositions in the sentence "Resumption of the session" correctly.
Part 3. Exercise
English: In March of last year, a member of Sam Rengie' s party was killed by a group of men in military uniform in the province of Kandal.
Spanish:El pasado mes de marzo un grupo de hombres con uniforme militar asesinaron a uno de los miembros del partido de Sam Rengie en la provincia de Kandal.
Answer: | Yes |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
Q: Knopf was founded in 1915 by Alfred A. Knopf Sr. along with Blanche Knopf, on a $5,000 advance from his father, Samuel Knopf. The first office was located in New York's Candler Building. The publishing house was officially incorporated in 1918, with Alfred Knopf as president, Blanche Knopf as vice-president, and Samuel Knopf as treasurer. From the start, Knopf focused on European translations and high-brow works of literature. Among their initial publications were French author Émile Augier's Four Plays, Russian writer Nikolai Gogol's Taras Bulba, Polish novelist Stanisław Przybyszewski's novel Homo Sapiens, and French writer Guy de Maupassant's Yvette, a novelette, and Ten Other Stories. During World War I these books were cheap to obtain and helped establish Knopf as an American firm publishing European works. Their first bestseller was a new edition of Green Mansions, a novel by W. H. Hudson which went through nine printings by 1919 and sold over 20,000 copies. Their first original American novel, The Three Black Pennys by Joseph Hergesheimer, was published in 1917.
Question: Who founded Knopf on a $5,000 advance?
A: | Alfred A. Knopf Sr, Blanche Knopf |
You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options ('A' and 'B'). Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not 'A' or 'B') for the given question.
Sentence: If you are looking at the St. Question: Louis arch from the base of it, and you got a good look at it when you were driving in, which one would appear smaller to you? (A) Arch at the base (B) Arch from distance | Arch from distance |
Teacher:In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Behavioural ‘training’ has been proven to banish the embarrassing tics seen in young patients with Tourette’s syndrome (TS). Experts at Great Ormond Street Children’s Hospital (GOSH) say sufferers can be trained to control involuntary body movements – which can include blinking, head-jerking and grimacing – and reduce their incidence by a third. ‘We’re not saying this is a cure, but it will give people tools so they can live a normal life such as going to school and seeing friends,’ says Dr Tara Murphy, a consultant psychologist at GOSH. The treatment works by a therapist asking a child to rate their tics and select the most annoying. They are then taught how to build up awareness of when that tic is likely to occur.Children asked by therapists to rate their tics and select most annoyingTaught a 'competing response' so they don't give in to involuntary urgesAround 300,000 people suffer from Tourette's syndrome in the UK
Question:There is a shortage of therapists in the UK trained to provide this type of therapy for those with _.
Student: | Tourette's |
Air Cortez has also operated international flights from the airport with service to Guaymas , Loreto and Mulege in Mexico .
Air Cortez also operated international flights from the airport with service to Guaymas , Loreto and Mulege in Mexico .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
yes
On November 18 , 2010 , Polumenta published his fifth studio album `` Buntovnik '' ( `` Rebel '' ) under Grand Production , his second project at the label .
Polumenta released his fifth studio album `` Buntovnik '' ( `` Rebel '' ) on 18 November 2010 under Grand Production , his second project with the label .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
yes
The six episodes were written by Gareth Carrivick ( `` Gim me Gim me Gim '' ) and directed by Jonathan Harvey .
The six sequels were written by Jonathan Harvey ( `` Gim me Gim me Gim me '' ) and directed by Gareth Carrivick .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
no
Egremont is south-southwest of Pittsfield , west of Albany , New York , west of Boston , and southeast of Springfield .
Egremont is south west of Pittsfield , west of Springfield , west of Boston and southeast of Albany , New York .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
| no |
In this task, You are given an amazon food product review and its summary. Your task is to Generate "True" if given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
I was out to dinner with friends & family at "The Saloon" in "Rte 46 Entertainment Complex" in Sanford FL. Besides having an awesome staff (ask for Keith) and fabulous food (the escargot is a MUST) they serve China Mist tea. This is the 1st time I chose the Tropical Organic Green -- I have no doubt it is the best flavored tea I have ever had.
Summary: Best tea I ever had
True
These Nature Valley Nut Lovers Variety Pack was perfect. Although I wasn't sure about the peanut butter bar, it was excellent. I loved the Roasted Almond, Roasted Pecan and the Peanut Butter. I will definately buy from this seller again. Quick shipping and very fresh.
Summary: Yum, Yummy, Yummier
True
I ordered this item and several other choclate items from Euro Food Mart and was sorely disappointed in the products I received. They arrived melted. I didn't realize that I needed to have them shipped EXPEDITED. I mistakenly assumed that by paying $12 for shipping, the items would arrive with some kind of coolant. Previous to placing the order I clicked on the Shipping link for detail, and perused the chart that appeared. I failed to scroll down and see the information stating that in order to assure the use of ice gels, orders needed to be Expedited. So, on a $26 order, I would pay an additional $30+ for Expedited delivery. When I initially received my melted chocolates, I contacted Euro Food Mart and received a very rude and curt reply from Cris in Customer Service informing me that during the checkout process I was offered shipping with ice gels, but I chose to decline it. Sadly, the melted chocolates did not fair any better after being refrigerated. They cracked easily and no filling was discernable. Admittedly, it was my mistake not to notice the note on Expedited shipping, however, the response from Euro Food Mart's Customer Service lacked objectivity. My rating reflects my entire experience....quality of shipped product and customer service provided by Euro Food Mart.
Summary: Terrible Flavor!!!
| False
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in English. You must translate it to Xhosa in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.
The effect created by generating an environment that does not exist in the real world. Usually, a stereoscopic display and computer-generated three-dimensional environment giving the immersion effect. The environment is interactive, allowing the participant to look and navigate about the environment, enhancing the immersion effect. Virtual environment and virtual world are synonyms for virtual reality. [DSMC 2]
Output: | Yimpembelelo edalwa ngokwenza okusingqongileyo okungekhoyo kwihlabathi lokwenene. Okudla ngokuboniswa ngokujolisa ngqo entweni kunye nokusingqongileyo okuzintlobo ezintathu okwenziwa ngekhompyutha okunikezela ngempembelelo yokutshona. Oku kusingqongileyo kuya sebenzisana, kuvumela umthathi-nxaxheba ukuba ajonge kwaye ahlole okusingqongileyo, nto leyo yomeleza impembelelo yokutshona. Okusingqongileyo kwenyani kunye nehlabathi lokwenyani kuzizithethantonye zenyaniso yokwenene. [DSMC 2] |
LOS ANGELES/WASHINGTON — As U.S. political candidates make their final appeals, voters in 35 states will decide policy issues Tuesday that include legalizing recreational use of marijuana and restricting access to guns and ammunition, voting yes or no on nearly 160 state ballot initiatives. California's Proposition 64, which is leading in the polls, could create a multibillion-dollar marijuana industry by legalizing the recreational use the drug for adults in the state. Similar measures are on the ballot in Arizona, Nevada, Maine and Massachusetts. Marijuana could be legalized for medical use in Florida and three other states. Medical marijuana is already permitted in half the 50 U.S. states, and recreational use is allowed in Alaska, Colorado, Washington state, Oregon and the District of Columbia. Marijuana is banned under federal law, but U.S. officials have taken a hands-off approach on the issue. Voters in Maine and Nevada are considering measures that would expand background checks for gun purchases, which is already required for buying guns from dealers, by extending the provision to private sales. Californians will consider measures requiring background checks for buyers of ammunition and banning high-capacity ammunition magazines. Washington state has a measure that would allow the courts to bar the sale of guns to individuals deemed an extreme risk to themselves or others. Californians are considering whether to eliminate the death penalty with Proposition 62, or to maintain capital punishment and make the process more efficient with Proposition 66, which supporters say makes it more fair to victims of violent crimes. Twenty states and the District of Columbia have abolished or overturned capital punishment on the grounds that it is unequally applied to minority populations and that innocent people are sometimes convicted. South Dakotans will decide whether to make statewide offices nonpartisan and create a citizens commission to redraw voting districts after each 10-year national census, removing... Question: How long is it until the vote? Options: - Under a week - Several weeks - A long time - not enough information === The correct answer is
The answer to this question is: | Under a week |
In this task, given a sentence in the Chinese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
名称更改部分是为了减少太平洋航空名称所造成的混乱。
The name change is designed in part to reduce the confusion which surrounded the name Air Pacific.
一位入境事务处的女发言人告诉澳大利亚联邦警察局:“与报道描述的信息一致的船只于下午2点左右在约克角被海岸保护部门发现。”
"A vessel fitting the information reported was located by Coastwatch at about 2pm at Cape York," an immigration department spokeswoman told AFP.
全国锦标赛可能会对英格利的奥运参赛资格产生影响,因为影子代表队中女孩的数量超过了参加奥运会全队比赛的资格要求,因此将根据比赛成绩进行筛选。
| The National Championships have possible Olympic qualification implications for Ingley as there are more girls on the shadow squad than eligible to compete on the full team at the Olympics, so cuts will be made based on performance at the event.
|
In this task you are given a sentence pair from wikipedia that have high lexical overlap. If the sentences have the same meaning and are just paraphrases of each other label them as "Paraphrase" , if not label them as "Not paraphrase". The two sentences are seperated by a new line.
This means that the homotopic equivalence between M , W and N is homotopically a C-isomorphism .
This means that the homotopic equivalence between M , W and N is a homotopy of a C-isomorphism . | Not paraphrase |
Definition: In this task, you are given a word, followed by a sentence. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the word used with a different meaning than in the given sentence. For example, if the given sentence refers to a 'fly' as the insect, you may respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the verb; however, you may NOT respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the insect. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'.
Input: walk
Sentence: We like to walk every Sunday.
Output: | We must walk with our dispossessed brothers and sisters. |
instruction:
Indicate a text span in the passage about which an inquisitive question is asked. (note, don't answer the question).
question:
Sentence: The oil industry ' s middling profits could persist through the rest of the year .<sep>Question: why the rest of yeatr?
answer:
the rest of the year
question:
Sentence: The partnership runs the risk that it may not get the approvals for development , but in return , it can buy land at wholesale rather than retail prices , which can result in sizable savings , said Bruce Karatz , president and chief executive officer of Kaufman & Broad .<sep>Question: Why is the partnership running the risk of not getting approvals?
answer:
runs the risk that it may not get the approvals
question:
Sentence: Merieux said the government ' s minister of industry , science and technology told it that he wasn ' t convinced that the purchase is likely to be of " net benefit " to Canada .<sep>Question: Why isnt it a net benefit to canada?
answer:
| " net benefit " to Canada
|
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you will be presented with a question that has multiple possible answers. You should choose the most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E", based on your commonsense knowledge.
Example: Question: The dental office handled a lot of patients who experienced traumatic mouth injury, where were these patients coming from?
Options: (A) town (B) michigan (C) hospital (D) schools (E) office building
Output: C
This is the correct answer because the traumatic injuries are generally handled by the hospitals.
New input case for you: Question: The helm is the steering control of what powered leisure vessel?
Options: A south tyrol B motorboat C tugboat D brig E sailing vessel
Output: | B |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a part of an article. Your task is to generate headline (title) for this text. Preferred headlines are under fifteen words.
In this paper, we illustrate the modeling of a reservoir property (sand fraction) from seismic attributes namely seismic impedance, seismic amplitude, and instantaneous frequency using Neuro-Fuzzy (NF) approach. Input dataset includes 3D post-stacked seismic attributes and six well logs acquired from a hydrocarbon field located in the western coast of India. Presence of thin sand and shale layers in the basin area makes the modeling of reservoir characteristic a challenging task. Though seismic data is helpful in extrapolation of reservoir properties away from boreholes; yet, it could be challenging to delineate thin sand and shale reservoirs using seismic data due to its limited resolvability. Therefore, it is important to develop state-of-art intelligent methods for calibrating a nonlinear mapping between seismic data and target reservoir variables. Neural networks have shown its potential to model such nonlinear mappings; however, uncertainties associated with the model and datasets are still a concern. Hence, introduction of Fuzzy Logic (FL) is beneficial for handling these uncertainties. More specifically, hybrid variants of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and fuzzy logic, i.e., NF methods, are capable for the modeling reservoir characteristics by integrating the explicit knowledge representation power of FL with the learning ability of neural networks. In this paper, we opt for ANN and three different categories of Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) based on clustering of the available datasets. A comparative analysis of these three different NF models (i.e., Sugenotype fuzzy inference systems using a grid partition on the data (Model 1), using subtractive clustering (Model 2), and using Fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering (Model 3)) and ANN suggests that Model 3 has outperformed its counterparts in terms of performance evaluators on the present dataset. Performances of the selected algorithms are evaluated in terms of correlation coefficients (CC), root mean square error (RMSE), absolute error mean (AEM) and scatter index (SI) between target and predicted sand fraction values. The achieved estimation accuracy may diverge minutely depending on geological characteristics of a particular study area. The 2 documented results in this study demonstrate acceptable resemblance between target and predicted variables, and hence, encourage the application of integrated machine learning approaches such as Neuro-Fuzzy in reservoir characterization domain. Furthermore, visualization of the variation of sand probability in the study area would assist in identifying placement of potential wells for future drilling operations.
| Quantification of sand fraction from seismic attributes using Neuro-Fuzzy approach |
I know that the answer to the question "How would we categorize a bird that had strategies for both insects and seed foraging?" is in "Birds that employ many strategies to obtain food or feed on a variety of food items are called generalists, while others that concentrate time and effort on specific food items or have a single strategy to obtain food are considered specialists. Birds' feeding strategies vary by species. Many birds glean for insects, invertebrates, fruit, or seeds. Some hunt insects by suddenly attacking from a branch. Those species that seek pest insects are considered beneficial 'biological control agents' and their presence encouraged in biological pest control programs. Nectar feeders such as hummingbirds, sunbirds, lories, and lorikeets amongst others have specially adapted brushy tongues and in many cases bills designed to fit co-adapted flowers. Kiwis and shorebirds with long bills probe for invertebrates; shorebirds' varied bill lengths and feeding methods result in the separation of ecological niches. Loons, diving ducks, penguins and auks pursue their prey underwater, using their wings or feet for propulsion, while aerial predators such as sulids, kingfishers and terns plunge dive after their prey. Flamingos, three species of prion, and some ducks are filter feeders. Geese and dabbling ducks are primarily grazers.". Can you tell me what it is?
The answer to this question is: | generalists |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you are given two facts, and a multiple-choice question. Based on the given facts, answer the question with index of the correct option (e.g, "A").
Part 2. Example
Fact1: a plant requires sunlight to grow, Fact2: Plants to avoid are fast-growing vines that can take over an area in no time., Question: What requires sunlight in order to take over an area? (A) spores (B) fish (C) plants (D) humans (E) pods (F) Oak (G) opossums (H) coral
Answer: C
Explanation: This is a good example. Based on the facts plants require sunlight in order to take over an area.
Part 3. Exercise
Fact1: Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes., Fact2: Division of the cytoplasm is known as cytokinesis ., Question: What is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes? (A) photosynthesis (B) division of bodies (C) metabolic reaction (D) It helps them survive (E) Leptospirosis (F) division of brains (G) division of organs (H) Division of the cytoplasm
Answer: | H |
Given a sentence in Korean, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Let me give you an example: 1975 년부터 76 년까지 NBA 시즌은 전국 농구 협회 (National Basketball Association)의 30 번째 시즌이었다.
The answer to this example can be: National Basketball Association의 1975 - 76 시즌은 NBA의 30 번째 시즌이었다.
Here is why: The paraphrase of the original sentence in Korean is correct and accurate because even though sentence order has been changed, the denotion that the 30th season of the NBA occurred in the years 1975 - 1976 is retained.
OK. solve this:
안드레아 보첼리 (Andrea Bocelli)는 그녀의 리허설 성능을 "매우 좋았다"고 불렀고 데이비드 포스터 (David Foster)는 그녀의 목소리를 훌륭하게 불렀다.
Answer: | Andrea Andrea Bocelli는 그녀의 샘플 연주를 "매우 좋았습니다"라고 불렀고, David Foster는 그녀의 목소리를 장대하게 불렀습니다. |
Teacher:In this task, you're given a short article. Your job is to classify the article based on its category. Use the following classification labels, 0. World, 1. Sports, 2. Business, 3. Science or Technical. Label the text "0" if it contains information related to world. Label the text "1" if it contains information related to sports. Label the text "2" if it contains information related business. Label the text "3" if it contains science or technical related information.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Intel launches 2.93 GHz Celeron D, PCI Express chipset Intel today announced additions to its Celeron D entry level processor family. The new chips come with LGA775 packaging known from 90 nm Prescott Pentium
Student: | 3 |
instruction:
Given a document, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
question:
Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Priscilla Presley is Neutral . Skip in Skip x Embed x Share CLOSE Actress Priscilla Presley has opened up about her life with Elvis. Presley said she and Elvis "truly lived in a bubble." USA TODAY
In this May 1 1967 file photo singer Elvis Presley and his bride the former Priscilla Beaulieu appear at the Aladdin Hotel in Las Vegas after their wedding. Priscilla Presley opened up about her life with Elvis during a Nov. 16 2016 interview on British chat show Loose Women on the ITV network explained why she left him. (Photo: AP)
(NEWSER) – Priscilla Presley's marriage to Elvis made her the envy of many but it wasn't all glitz and glamour behind closed doors.
The pair "didn't go out" and "truly lived in a bubble " Presley told ITV talk show Loose Women on Wednesday per the Huffington Post. "I just kind of followed what he did. You lived his life " continued Presley who started dating Elvis at age 14 and married him at 21 though he was 10 years her senior.
answer:
no
question:
Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Jay Sekulow is Neutral . Jay Sekulow chief counsel of the American Center for Law and Justice introduces Republican presidential candidate and former Florida governor Jeb Bush during a presidential candidate forum at Regent University in Virginia Beach on Oct. 23 2015. (AP Photo/Steve Helber)
Jay Sekulow a member of the legal team counseling Trump on special counsel Robert S. Mueller III's wide-ranging Russia probe said Tuesday that a second special counsel should be appointed to focus on FBI and Justice Department investigators.
Sekulow 's call for a second special counsel was first reported Tuesday morning by Axios.
Sekulow did not allege wrongdoing on the part of Mueller or his team telling The Washington Post that his call for a second special counsel has ânothing to do with Bob Mueller.â
But Sekulow argued that alleged conflicts of interest among FBI and Justice Department officials demand a full investigation by a special counsel. He singled out a Fox News report last week that Bruce G. Ohr a senior Justice Department official was demoted amid an investigation of his contacts with Fusion GPS the opposition research firm that commissioned a salacious dossier documenting Trump's ties to Russia.
âThis is the kind of situation that in my view warrants a special counsel â Sekulow said.
Asked whether he was speaking on Trump's behalf or whether the president agrees with having a second special counsel Sekulow would not answer. He said he does not speak publicly about his conversations with the president.
Sekulow works alongside John M. Dowd another private attorney for the president and in close collaboration with Ty Cobb a White House lawyer who handles the Russia portfolio.
answer:
yes
question:
Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Theresa May is Negative . MANCHESTER England (Reuters) - British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson offered Theresa May unsolicited public advice about how to make Brexit a success on Tuesday delicately testing the extent of the prime ministerâs weakened authority while pledging overt loyalty.
After praising May for winning a snap June election which lost her party its majority in parliament Johnson used his main speech to say that her top ministers were united behind âevery syllableâ of her Brexit plans set out last month in Florence.
âThe whole country owes her a debt for her steadfastness in taking Britain forward as she will to a great Brexit deal based on that Florence speech on whose every syllable I can tell you the whole cabinet is united â Johnson said.
British Prime Minister Theresa May is pictured in her hotel room as she prepares her conference speech that she will deliver to her party's annual conference tomorrow in Manchester Central conference center in Manchester Britain October 3 2017. REUTERS/Christopher Furlong/ Pool
Ahead of Johnsonâs speech May had repeatedly faced questions from reporters about whether she would sack Johnson after he appeared to undermine her Brexit strategy by setting out his own vision. She has sidestepped those questions.
answer:
| no
|
What is a very common color in flowers? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: A. yellow B. fragrant C. orange D. perennial E. annuals
The answer to this question is: | A |
In this task, you will be given two sentences sentence1 and sentence2. You should decide whether the second sentence is entailed(agreed) by the first sentence. If it does entail, answer "yes", else answer "no".
[EX Q]: sentence1:employer is trading to employer sentence1:employer is defeating employer
[EX A]: no
[EX Q]: sentence1:location is fighting with organization_founder sentence1:location is being defeated by organization_founder
[EX A]: no
[EX Q]: sentence1:employer is competitive with employer sentence1:employer is surpassing employer
[EX A]: | no
|
Read the article and select the best answer. Article: A young father was visiting an old neighbor. They were standing in the old man's garden,and talking about children. The young man said,"How strict should parents be with their children?" The old man pointed to a string between a big strong tree and a thin young one."Please untie that string," he said.The young man untied it,and the young tree bent over to one side. "Now tie it again,please," said the old man,"but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again." The young man did so.Then the old man said,"There,it is the same with children.You must be strict with them,but sometimes you must untie the string to know how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone,you must tie the string tight again.But when you find that they are ready to stand alone,you can take the string away." Question: The young man untied the string _ . Options: A: in order to throw it away B: so that both of the trees would grow straight C: only to find that the thinner one bent over to one side D: in order to let the old man teach him
A: | C |
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
- truth isn't important. - then? | - حقيقت مهم نيست- پس چي مهمه؟ |
See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:
What is Extras' When the Whistle Blows?
- When the Whistle Blows is the show-within-a-show sitcom created, co-written by and starring Andy Millman.
- What was Extras' When the Whistle Blows about?
- When the Whistle Blows is set in a Wigan factory canteen. The humour is broad and lowbrow in the manner of many catchphrase-based sitcoms.
- How did the show-within-a-show When the Whistle Blows compare to the show Extras?
-
Preceding conversation: DIALOG:
What is Extras' When the Whistle Blows?
- When the Whistle Blows is the show-within-a-show sitcom created, co-written by and starring Andy Millman.
- What was Extras' When the Whistle Blows about?
- When the Whistle Blows is set in a Wigan factory canteen. The humour is broad and lowbrow in the manner of many catchphrase-based sitcoms.
- How did the show-within-a-show When the Whistle Blows compare to the show Extras?
-
See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:
What has Priyanka Chopra presented on TV?
- In 2010, she hosted the third season of the reality show Fear Factor: Khatron Ke Khiladi on the Colors channel, taking over from previous host Akshay Kumar.
- What stage performances has Priyanka Chopra done?
- The same year, she performed at Dubai Festival City's Ahlan Bollywood Concert with other Bollywood stars such as Salman Khan and Sophie Choudry.
- What other TV appearances has Priyanka Chopra made besides Fear Factor?
- Chopra signed a talent holding deal with ABC Studios and was later cast in the American thriller series Quantico as the character Alex Parrish.
- Was the show Quantico a success?
- The series received positive reviews from television critics and Chopra was praised for her performance.
- What did Priyanka Chopra do after Quantico?
-
Preceding conversation: DIALOG:
What has Priyanka Chopra presented on TV?
- In 2010, she hosted the third season of the reality show Fear Factor: Khatron Ke Khiladi on the Colors channel, taking over from previous host Akshay Kumar.
- What stage performances has Priyanka Chopra done?
- The same year, she performed at Dubai Festival City's Ahlan Bollywood Concert with other Bollywood stars such as Salman Khan and Sophie Choudry.
- What other TV appearances has Priyanka Chopra made besides Fear Factor?
- Chopra signed a talent holding deal with ABC Studios and was later cast in the American thriller series Quantico as the character Alex Parrish.
- Was the show Quantico a success?
- The series received positive reviews from television critics and Chopra was praised for her performance.
- What did Priyanka Chopra do after Quantico?
-
See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:
What are Bill James' Abstracts about?
- An aspiring writer and obsessive fan, Bill James began writing baseball articles after leaving the United States Army in his mid-twenties.
- Where did Bill James write the baseball abstracts?
- Many of his first baseball writings came while Bill James was doing night shifts as a security guard at the Stokely-Van Camp's pork and beans cannery.
- Why was Bill James writing about Baseball?
- Bill James Online offers profiles of teams and players full of facts and statistics hoping to one day map what Bill James has termed the lost island of baseball statistics.“
- How many abstracts did Bill James write?
- Beginning in 1979, Bill James wrote an annual preview of the baseball season for Esquire, and continued to do so through 1984.
- What reviews did Bill James get for his early abstracts?
-
Preceding conversation: | DIALOG:
What are Bill James' Abstracts about?
- An aspiring writer and obsessive fan, Bill James began writing baseball articles after leaving the United States Army in his mid-twenties.
- Where did Bill James write the baseball abstracts?
- Many of his first baseball writings came while Bill James was doing night shifts as a security guard at the Stokely-Van Camp's pork and beans cannery.
- Why was Bill James writing about Baseball?
- Bill James Online offers profiles of teams and players full of facts and statistics hoping to one day map what Bill James has termed the lost island of baseball statistics.“
- How many abstracts did Bill James write?
- Beginning in 1979, Bill James wrote an annual preview of the baseball season for Esquire, and continued to do so through 1984.
- What reviews did Bill James get for his early abstracts?
- |
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to French.
First of all, geotracking is a way of giving the student movement more visibility.
Tout d'abord, la géolocalisation est une façon de donner au mouvement étudiant plus de visibilité.
When you graph the number of potential employees versus the number of jobs in the country, you see the gap gets bigger and bigger over time, and then, during the Great Recession, it opened up in a huge way.
Lorsqu'on réalise un graphique sur le nombre potentiel d'employés et le nombre d'emplois disponibles nationalement, on peut observer le fossé qui se creuse de plus en plus avec le temps, et pendant la crise économique, il s'est considérablement élargi.
-CHAPTER 15
| -CHAPITRE 15
|
In this task, you need to Translate Czech text to English.
Rešení se týká použití inhibitoru histon deacetylázy pro prípravu kultivacního media na prodlouženíživotnosti savcích oocytu in vitro, kdy se odebrané savcí oocyty kultivují v podmínkách in vitro v kultivacním médiu s prídavkem specifického inhibitoru histon deycetylázy. Uchovávání odebraných savcích oocytu v podmínkách in vitro za soucasné inhibice histon deacetylázy zajištuje zvýšenou životaschopnost oocytu a má velký význam pri reprodukcníchbiotechnologiích u hospodárských zvírat i v asistované reprodukci v humánní medicíne.
The present invention relates to the use of a histone deacetylase inhibitor for the preparation of a culture medium for prolonging the life of mammals of an oocyte in vitro, wherein the harvested mammalian oocytes are cultured under in vitro conditions in a culture medium with the addition of a specific histone deycetylase inhibitor. In vitro preservation of oocyte collected mammals while at the same time inhibiting histone deacetylase provides increased oocyte viability and is of great importance in reproductive biotechnology in both farm animals and assisted reproduction in human medicine.
Zařízení pro indikaci rozdílu žádaného e skutečného fázového posuvu, jehož vstupy jsou tvořeny napětovým transformátorem, který je vstupem napět·váho pulsního obvodu a proudovým transformátorem, který je vstupem proudového pulsního obvodu. Z napětového pulsního obvodu a proudového pulsního obvodu jsou vedeny paralelně do prvního vyhodnocovacího obvodu, jehož výstup ústí do logického obvodu a klopného obvodu. Výstupy z oroudového pulsního obvodu a přes zpožďovací obvod do druhého vyhodnocovacího obvodu. Výstup z druhého vyhodnocovacího obvodu ústí do klopného obvodu a logického obvodu.
Apparatus for indicating the difference of demand e. of the actual phase shift the inputs are a voltage transformer, which is the input of a pulse voltage circuit and current transformer which is the current pulse circuit input. Voltage pulse circuit and current the pulse circuit is parallel to the first evaluation circuit whose output opens into logic circuit a flip-flop. Outputs from hazel pulse circuit and over the delay circuit to the second evaluation circuit. Exit from the second evaluation circuit to the mouth flip-flop and logic circuit.
Na hlavní rozvod (2) pracovního média, který je tvořen tlakovým vedením (10), odpadním vedením (11) a prosakovým vedením (12), je napojen jednak centrální hydraulický agregát (1) a jednak propojovací bloky (5). Na každý propojovací blok (5) je napojen druhotný rozvod (3). Do tlakového vedení (10) druhotného rozvodu (3) a do prosakového vedení (12) druhotného rozvodu (3) jsou umístěny uzavírací ventily (8). Do odpadního vedení (11) druhotného rozvodu (3) je umístěn zpětný ventil (9). Alespoň na jeden druhotný rozvod (3) jsou připojeny dílčí rozvody (4) napojené na jednotlivé spotřebiče (6) přes kostky (14) mudulového sdružování řídících prvků (7) uspořádané do sloupců (13) a opatřené elektromagnetickými rozvaděči (15) napojenými přes svorkovnici (16) jednotlivých sloupců (13) na systém (17) elektrického řízení stroje.
| On the main distribution (2) of the working medium, which consists of pressure by a line (10), a waste line (11) and a leak via a central hydraulic connection aggregate (1) and interconnecting blocks (5). For each interconnect block (5) is connected to secondary distribution (3). To pressure a secondary distribution line (10) and a leak the secondary distribution lines (12) are closed valves (8). Into the waste line (11) of the secondary distribution (3) a check valve (9) is located. At least one secondary distribution (3) are connected to the sub-distribution (4) connected to individual appliances (6) via mule (14) cubes associating control elements (7) arranged in columns (13) and provided with electromagnetic distributors (15) connected via the terminal block (16) of the individual columns (13) to electrical machine control system (17).
|
This question has options. Is the word "number" used in the same way in the following two sentences?
In English the subject and the verb must agree in number.
I hope to become one of their number before I die.
Possible answers:
-- different meanings;
-- the same meaning; | different meanings |
Teacher:Given a scientific passage and an answer, generate a question for the given answer.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Passage: Because they cannot escape the container, the vapor molecules above the surface of the liquid exert a pressure on the walls of the container. The vapor pressure is a measure of the presure (force per unit area) exerted by a gas above a liquid in a sealed container. Vapor pressure is a property of a liquid based on the strength of its intermolecular forces. A liquid with weak intermolecular forces evaporates more easily and has a high vapor pressure. A liquid with stronger intermolecular forces does not evaporate easily and thus has a lower vapor pressure. For example, diethyl ether is a nonpolar liquid with weak dispersion forces. Its vapor pressure at 20°C is 58.96 kPa. Water is a polar liquid whose molecules are attracted to one another by relatively strong hydrogen bonding. The vapor pressure of water at 20°C is only 2.33 kPa, far less than that of diethyl ether. Answer: vapor pressure
Student: | What term describes a property of a liquid based on the strength of its intermolecular forces? |
Teacher:In this task your given a passage and a question in Catalan, you must answer the question based on the passage. The answer to the question can be extracted directly from the passage. The question will have a single correct answer. The answer will be a continuous span of text from the given passage. The correct answer will be short; it will not be more than a few words.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Passage: Durant el segle XVI, els mercaders i els missioners jesuïtes de Portugal arribaren al Japó per primera vegada, iniciant un intercanvi comercial i cultural actiu entre el Japó i l'Oest. En el mateix segle, Oda Nobunaga conquerí d'altres daimyo en fer ús de la tecnologia europea de les armes de foc, tot i que no assolí la unificació de la nació, ja que va ser assassinat el 1582. Toyotomi Hideyoshi succeí Nobunaga i unificà la nació el 1590. Hideyoshi envaí Corea dues vegades, però després de diverses derrotes japoneses en mans dels coreans i de les forces xineses, les tropes japoneses se'n retiraren el 1598.[17]
Question: On arribaren els mercaders?
Student: | al Japó |
In this task, you are given the abstract of a research paper. Your task is to generate a summary of this abstract. Your summary should not be very short, but it's better if it's not more than 30 words.
Momentary fluctuations in attention (perceptual accuracy) correlate with neural activity fluctuations in primate visual areas. Yet, the link between such momentary neural fluctuations and attention state remains to be shown in the human brain. We investigate this link using a real-time cognitive brain machine interface (cBMI) based on steady state visually evoked potentials (SSVEPs): occipital EEG potentials evoked by rhythmically flashing stimuli. Tracking momentary fluctuations in SSVEP power, in real-time, we presented stimuli time-locked to when this power reached (predetermined) high or low thresholds. We observed a significant increase in discrimination accuracy (d') when stimuli were triggered during high (versus low) SSVEP power epochs, at the location cued for attention. Our results indicate a direct link between attention’s effects on perceptual accuracy and and neural gain in EEG-SSVEP power, in the human brain.
With a cognitive brain-machine interface, we show a direct link between attentional effects on perceptual accuracy and neural gain in EEG-SSVEP power, in the human brain.
Sequential data often originates from diverse environments. Across them exist both shared regularities and environment specifics. To learn robust cross-environment descriptions of sequences we introduce disentangled state space models (DSSM). In the latent space of DSSM environment-invariant state dynamics is explicitly disentangled from environment-specific information governing that dynamics. We empirically show that such separation enables robust prediction, sequence manipulation and environment characterization. We also propose an unsupervised VAE-based training procedure to learn DSSM as Bayesian filters. In our experiments, we demonstrate state-of-the-art performance in controlled generation and prediction of bouncing ball video sequences across varying gravitational influences.
DISENTANGLED STATE SPACE MODELS
Most recent gains in visual recognition have originated from the inclusion of attention mechanisms in deep convolutional networks (DCNs). Because these networks are optimized for object recognition, they learn where to attend using only a weak form of supervision derived from image class labels. Here, we demonstrate the benefit of using stronger supervisory signals by teaching DCNs to attend to image regions that humans deem important for object recognition. We first describe a large-scale online experiment (ClickMe) used to supplement ImageNet with nearly half a million human-derived "top-down" attention maps. Using human psychophysics, we confirm that the identified top-down features from ClickMe are more diagnostic than "bottom-up" saliency features for rapid image categorization. As a proof of concept, we extend a state-of-the-art attention network and demonstrate that adding ClickMe supervision significantly improves its accuracy and yields visual features that are more interpretable and more similar to those used by human observers.
| A large-scale dataset for training attention models for object recognition leads to more accurate, interpretable, and human-like object recognition.
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Portuguese language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Problem:Question: Um médico pode prescrever um antibiótico de muitas formas, que tipo pode ter um revestimento em gel?
Options: A cápsula B armário de medicamentos C curar uma infecção bacteriana D prescrito E farmácia
Solution: | A |
TASK DEFINITION: This task is to translate a news commentary given in English language into French language. Translate the input statement into the output language while preserving the numberical values, special characters and proper nouns and context of the commentary done.
PROBLEM: They have started to trace the evolutionary origins of pro-social sentiments such as empathy, and have begun to uncover the genes that dispose some individuals to senseless violence and others to acts of altruism, and the pathways in our brain that shape our ethical decisions.
SOLUTION: Ils ont commencé à définir les origines évolutionnistes des sentiments sociaux comme l’empathie, et à déterminer quels gènes prédisposent certaines personnes à faire preuve de violence irraisonnée et d’autres à agir de manière altruiste, ainsi que les circuits dans notre cerveau qui donnent forme à nos décisions éthiques.
PROBLEM: The first three elements of the American formula for growth cost money, and that money is included in the “discretionary non-defense” part of the federal budget now targeted by the debt-ceiling legislation.
SOLUTION: Les trois premiers éléments de la formule américaine pour la croissance coûtent de l’argent, et cet argent correspond à la partie «\xa0discrétionnaire hors défense\xa0» du budget fédéral, ciblée par la loi du plafond sur la dette.
PROBLEM: Meanwhile, policymakers were lulled into complacency by the widespread acceptance of economic theories such as the “efficient-market hypothesis,” which assumes that investors act rationally and use all available information when making their decisions.
SOLUTION: | Pendant ce temps, les décideurs se sont bercés dans la complaisance de l'acceptation généralisée de théories économiques du type de «\xa0l'hypothèse du marché efficient\xa0», qui présuppose que les investisseurs agissent rationnellement et utilisent toutes les informations disponibles lors de leur prise de décision.
|
Please answer this: I read this background article the other day: A lake (from Latin lacus) is a terrain feature (or physical feature), a body of liquid on the surface of a world that is localized to the bottom of basin (another type of landform or terrain feature; that is, it is not global) and moves slowly if it moves at all. On Earth, a body of water is considered a lake when it is inland, not part of the ocean, is larger and deeper than a pond, and is fed by a river. The only world other than Earth known to harbor lakes is Titan, Saturn's largest moon, which has lakes of ethane, most likely mixed with methane. It is not known if Titan's lakes are fed by rivers, though Titan's surface is carved by numerous river beds. Natural lakes on Earth are generally found in mountainous areas, rift zones, and areas with ongoing or recent glaciation. Other lakes are found in endorheic basins or along the courses of mature rivers. In some parts of the world, there are many lakes because of chaotic drainage patterns left over from the last Ice Age. All lakes are temporary over geologic time scales, as they will slowly fill in with sediments or spill out of the basin containing them. I am facing a new situation today: John wanted to know what makes a lake different from a pond. To that end, he first visited a lake. He labeled that part of the study as case A. Then he visited a pond. He labeled that part of the study as case B. John realized that though both of them were water-bodies, they were very different. Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: Which water-body would be deeper, case A or case B?
++++++++
Answer: case A
Please answer this: I read this background article the other day: A paradox is a statement that, despite apparently valid reasoning from true premises, leads to an apparently-self-contradictory or logically unacceptable conclusion.[1][2] A paradox involves contradictory-yet-interrelated elements that exist simultaneously and persist over time.[3][4][5] I am facing a new situation today: In ancient Greece King Juno asked two of his court philosophers, philosopher A and philosopher B, to come up with two interesting problems. Philosopher A devised a clever paradox and presented it before the court. He called the paradox Problem A. But philosopher B didn't come up with a paradox. He too presented a clever problem which was not a paradox - he called it problem B. Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: Which problem would less likely to have self contradiction, prolem A or problem B?
++++++++
Answer: problem B
Please answer this: I read this background article the other day: When the subtropical ridge in the Northwest Pacific is stronger than normal, it leads to a wet monsoon season for Asia.[18] The subtropical ridge position is linked to how far northward monsoon moisture and thunderstorms extend into the United States. Typically, the subtropical ridge across North America migrates far enough northward to begin monsoon conditions across the Desert Southwest from July to September.[19] When the subtropical ridge is farther north than normal towards the Four Corners, monsoon thunderstorms can spread northward into Arizona. When suppressed to the south, the atmosphere dries out across the Desert Southwest, causing a break in the monsoon regime.[20] I am facing a new situation today: 2018 was a very wet year for the Four Corners area, because of the subtropical ridge, 2019, on the other hand was a dry year influenced by the same weather phenomenon that lacked strength in this year. Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: Which year was there a break in the monsoon regime?
++++++++
Answer: | 2019 |
I have been preparing our house for the market and in doing so, I have gotten rid of a lot of stuff! I am definitely the hoarder in our house. My husband could live out of two bags, use about five kitchen items each year, and doesn’t gather anything for future use or hang on to much for sentimental value. (Which probably means the items he has hung on to mean a whole lot more!) I am always tucking something away here or stashing materials there…all in preparation for “some day.” It’s also part of the teacher in me. Do you know many teachers that don’t have a ton of stuff or utilize every bit of storage available? But, over the last several years, I’ve been fairly good about going through things every six months and weeding out a little here and a little there. Today I’ll be sharing six simple ways to declutter your home and why you should! GIVE THINGS AWAY It’s nice to make money, but sometimes you come across something that you really think someone else could use and you don’t want to throw it away. If it’s the perfect fit for that person, they may adopt the item and add their own wear and tear! Anyone that’s had children knows that kids go through things so fast and it’s nice to save a little money by taking hand-me-downs from a friend or relative. If the receiver decides they don’t want the item, let it be. They’ll either get rid of it on their own or decline the offer. If they choose the latter, maybe the rest of this list will help. PACK If you know you don’t want to purge an item from your house AND you know that you will use it in the future, but it’s not an everyday use item, pack it up. We have several containers of things in our garage that are full of items we use once or twice each year. I have added close to 100 boxes of things to simply declutter our home while it’s on the market. I took a look at everything and kept the essentials (well, maybe even more than the essentials), and packed up the rest. How does the author suggest that one can save money? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. by decluttering your home B. not enough information C. by recycling items you already own D. by accepting used items from a friend or a relative
D
Recently the news broke that Microsoft are acquiring GitHub. Effusive opinions flowed from all directions: some saw the acquisition as a sensible fit for Microsoft to better support developers, and some saw it as a tyrant getting their grubby fingers on open source’s ecosystem. I am thrilled for Microsoft and GitHub for many reasons, and there will be a bright future ahead because of it, but I have been thinking more about the reaction some of the critics have had to this, and why. I find it fascinating that there still seems to be a deep-seated discomfort in some about Microsoft and their involvement in open source. I understand that this is for historical reasons, and many moons ago Microsoft were definitely on the offensive against open source. I too was critical of Microsoft and their approach back in those days. I may have even said ‘M$’ instead of ‘MS’ (ugh.) Things have changed though. Satya Nadella, their CEO, has had a profound impact on the company: they are a significant investor and participant in open source across a multitude of open source projects, they hire many open source developers, run their own open source projects (e.g. VSCode), and actively sponsor and support many open source conferences, events, and initiatives. I know many people who work at Microsoft and they love the company and their work there. These are not microserfs: they are people like you and me. Things have changed, and I have literally never drunk Kool-aid; this or any other type. Are they perfect? No, but they don’t claim to be. But is the Microsoft of today a radically different company to the Microsoft of the late nineties. No doubt. Still though, this cynicism exists in some. Some see them as a trojan horse and ask if we can really trust them? A little while ago I had a discussion with someone who was grumbling about Microsoft. After poking around his opinion, what shook out was that his real issue was not with Microsoft’s open source work (he was supportive of this), but it was with the fact that they still produce... John's wedding ceremony probably lasted Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. 20 minutes B. 1 week C. several hours D. not enough information
C
*Question*
I had seen it before, those fuzzy, furry leaves and stalks, with the pretty, star-pointed purple flowers, but up until that moment that I saw them sitting in a basket at the market stalls, I admit I had never taken notice of it as a food. It grow along cracks in stone walls and along the roadside near my home in Settignano, which is blooming with spring goodness right now: robinia (black locust) trees, wild garlic (three-cornered leek) and even elderflowers are already bursting. I asked the vendor just to double check, “Is this borage?” “Si,” Came the answer, “Borragine.” He confirmed. “I’ve had it in ravioli,” I started to say, “Brava!” He said, as if we were about to start a guessing game on what could be done with it. Actually, there’s a lot that can be done with it. If you can use it as a ravioli filling with ricotta, then you can imagine it taking the place of spinach in gnudi, too, but also soups or frittata or stirred through polenta. I learned that the flowers are just as delicious, if not more interesting, for their delicate cucumber-like flavour — people told me of their use in salads or cocktails like Pimms, and someone even mentioned she freezes them in ice cubes, what a pretty idea for those first warm nights when you can dine al fresco, homemade cocktail in hand. Then there’s risotto and of course the fritters, much like these ones. Or you can simply deep fry the clusters of buds that haven’t yet burst open like these deep-fried robinia flowers. borage and ricotta crepes The problem, I was thinking, as I took home my bag of borage, is that I can’t decide what to make. There’s simply too much choice. I consulted two of my favourite books that also happen to be cookbooks. Patience Gray’s Honey from a Weed and Luigi Ballerini’s A Feast of Weeds. Both had wonderful ideas for borage (and indeed many other edible, foraged plants). Who is the vendor? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. a good man B. A chef C. a smart salesman D. not enough information
**Answer**
| D |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of any form of chemical substances. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Synthesis, radiosynthesis, and biological evaluation of carbon-11 labeled 2beta-carbomethoxy-3beta-(3'-((Z)-2-haloethenyl)phenyl)nortropanes: candidate radioligands for in vivo imaging of the serotonin transporter with positron emission tomography.
| serotonin |
Female mosquitoes become infected with the malaria parasite when they draw blood from humans with malaria. The insects can then pass this on to other humans they bite, but do not get sick themselves.
Choose from: A). yes B). no
Question: Can we infer the following?
Female mosquitoes spread malaria. | A). |
Question: "Which symptom of the condition in which a person's airways become inexplicably inflamed and produce mucus involves difficulty taking in and expelling air?" Context: "Asthma is characterized by recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. Sputum may be produced from the lung by coughing but is often hard to bring up. During recovery from an attack, it may appear pus-like due to high levels of white blood cells called eosinophils. Symptoms are usually worse at night and in the early morning or in response to exercise or cold air. Some people with asthma rarely experience symptoms, usually in response to triggers, whereas others may have marked and persistent symptoms." Answer:
----
Answer: shortness of breath
Question: "What part of the yogi's practices did the Buddha add to?" Context: "Meditation was an aspect of the practice of the yogis in the centuries preceding the Buddha. The Buddha built upon the yogis' concern with introspection and developed their meditative techniques, but rejected their theories of liberation. In Buddhism, mindfulness and clear awareness are to be developed at all times; in pre-Buddhist yogic practices there is no such injunction. A yogi in the Brahmanical tradition is not to practice while defecating, for example, while a Buddhist monastic should do so." Answer:
----
Answer: concern with introspection
Question: "Why might Jehovah's Witnesses only want to make friends with other Witnesses?" Context: "Jehovah's Witnesses believe that the Bible condemns the mixing of religions, on the basis that there can only be one truth from God, and therefore reject interfaith and ecumenical movements. They believe that only their religion represents true Christianity, and that other religions fail to meet all the requirements set by God and will soon be destroyed. Jehovah's Witnesses are taught that it is vital to remain "separate from the world." The Witnesses' literature defines the "world" as "the mass of mankind apart from Jehovah's approved servants" and teach that it is morally contaminated and ruled by Satan. Witnesses are taught that association with "worldly" people presents a "danger" to their faith, and are instructed to minimize social contact with non-members to better maintain their own standards of morality." Answer:
----
Answer: | Witnesses are taught that association with "worldly" people presents a "danger" to their faith, and are instructed to minimize social contact with non-members to better maintain their own standards of morality |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two sentences. Your task is to classify the given sentences as "Yes" if they have same meaning; otherwise, classify them as "No".
Q: Sentence-1: Everyone knows me by my middle name.<sep>Sentence-2: I go by my first name .
A: | No |
Generate a question about the following movie plot: This section's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise. (September 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) One evening, whilst Mortimer "Mo" Folchart (Brendan Fraser) and his wife Teresa "Resa" Folchart (Sienna Guillory) are reading the fairy tale "Little Red Riding Hood" to their baby daughter Meggie, a red velvet hood appears out of nowhere. Several years later, a much older Meggie (Eliza Bennett) travels with her father Mo to visit an old book shop in Italy, unaware that he is secretly looking for a copy of the book, Inkheart. Shortly after finding one, Meggie comes across a marten with horns outside the shop, who tries to bite her fingers. Suddenly, a man (Paul Bettany) appears from the shadows, claiming to be an old friend while revealing the marten's name as Gwin. When Mo comes out of the book shop, he quickly recognizes the man as a person called Dustfinger, whom quickly asks to be read back into the book, only for Mo to flee with Meggie from him. Travelling across Italy, Mo takes Meggie on a visit to Meggie's great aunt Elinor (Helen Mirren), whereupon he reveals to Meggie why he fled from Dustfinger. While she was young, Mo read to her from Inkheart, inadvertently freeing Dustfinger as a result, due to a gift he possessed from birth, that marks him as a "Silver Tongue". Unfortunately, his gift also freed the book's villain Capricorn (Andy Serkis) and several of his henchman, but at the same time, losing Resa after being forced to flee with his infant daughter. Soon, Dustfinger reappears seeking Mo, accompanied by Capricorn's minion, Basta (Jamie Foreman), who quickly captures Mo and his family and takes back Inkheart, destroying Elinor's valuable library in the process. The four are taken to Capricorn's new castle in the real world, and imprisoned in the stables, which house various creatures from different storybooks, including the winged monkeys from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, the...
A: | Who appears from the shadow? |
The alkali metal ions are small and mobile; their presence in glass allows a degree of electrical conductivity, especially in molten state or at high temperature. Their mobility decreases the chemical resistance of the glass, allowing leaching by water and facilitating corrosion. Alkaline earth ions, with their two positive charges and requirement for two non-bridging oxygen ions to compensate for their charge, are much less mobile themselves and also hinder diffusion of other ions, especially the alkalis. The most common commercial glasses contain both alkali and alkaline earth ions (usually sodium and calcium), for easier processing and satisfying corrosion resistance. Corrosion resistance of glass can be achieved by dealkalization, removal of the alkali ions from the glass surface by reaction with e.g. sulfur or fluorine compounds. Presence of alkaline metal ions has also detrimental effect to the loss tangent of the glass, and to its electrical resistance; glasses for electronics (sealing, vacuum tubes, lamps...) have to take this in account.
If it is possible to answer this question, answer it for me (else, reply "unanswerable"): What types of compunds does typical glass have? | unanswerable |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, we ask you to write an answer to a question about when an event happened. Your answer should be a wrong answer. That is, if you are asked about when an event happened, you should answer with a time that the event didn't likely happen. For example, "going to school" usually happens during the day (not at 2 A.M). Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
Sentence: The major organs of the digestive system include the mouth, esophagus, stomach, and small and large in- testines.
Question: When was the digestive system first mapped?
Output: | last month. |
The task is to read a passage and convert numbers in their text forms into digit forms. The text numbers can be used to represent Quantity, Dates and Time, Addresses or Positions.
two. That in my own mind I have no attachments of any kind in the U.S.
2. That in my own mind I have no attachments of any kind in the U.S.
and a heavy fee at the rate of eight pounds per one hundred pounds, with four pounds for every additional hundred.
and a heavy fee at the rate of £8 per £100, with £4 for every additional hundred.
and his unsuccessful attempt to go to Cuba in late September of nineteen sixty three.
| and his unsuccessful attempt to go to Cuba in late September of 1963.
|
In this task, given a sentence in the Filipino language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Upang maprotektahan ang buhay ng mga inosenteng diplomatiko na naglilingkod sa kani-kanilang mga bansa sa ibang bansa."
To protect the lives of innocent diplomats who are serving their countries overseas."
Ilang mga tao ang nagbigay ng mga mensaha ng pag-asa, tulad ng, "Gaano kasama itong puwedeng pangyari? Kapag ang lahat ay nasa pinakamasamang kalagayan, maaari lang itong gumanda," at "Isipin mo ang mga mahihirap na tao, mga taong luray at ang mga taong pilay o bulag."
Some offered messages of hope, such as, "How bad can it be? When everything is at its worst, it can only get better", and "Think of poor people, mutilated people, people who are lame or blind."
Inasahan na sasabihin ni Zidane ang nag-udyok sa kaniya kung bakit siya nang-untog.
| It was expected that Zidane would reveal what provoked him into the headbutt.
|
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
Miejsce oznaczone na starożytnych mapach "Tutaj są potwory" Jest to miejsce, w którym każda nowa wyprawa naukowa przynosi nowe odkrycia stworzeń tak cudownych i dziwnych, że nasi przodkowie uznaliby je rzeczywiście za potworne. | It's a place marked on ancient maps as "" here be monsters. "" It is a place where each new voyage of exploration brings back new discoveries of creatures so wondrous and strange that our forefathers would have considered them monstrous indeed. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
In addition , the technology on which these mass transportation systems function are based primarily on unconventional sources of energy .
Output: | In addition the technology on which these mass transport systems function are based primarily on non-conventional sources of energy . |
A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Input: Consider Input: આઝાદીની ચાહત અને તેની માટે બલિદાન આપવાની લલક ક્યારેય ઝાંખી નહોતી પડી.
Output: আমাদের দেশ গঠনকারীদের স্মৃতি সংরক্ষণ এবং তাঁদের শ্রদ্ধার সঙ্গে স্মরণ করা আমাদের কর্তব্য।
Input: Consider Input: ગેસ ગ્રીડ અને આઈ વે (I-Way) જેવી અનેક સુવિધાઓના વિકાસના કાર્યોમાં ઝડપ લાવવામાં આવી રહી છે.
Output: ‘ভারতমালা’ প্রকল্পের অধীনে ২০২২-এর মধ্যে প্রায় ৩৫ হাজার কিলোমিটার জাতীয় সড়কের মানোন্নয়ন ও নির্মাণের কাজ হাতে নেওয়া হবে।
Input: Consider Input: ઇથેનોલની બ્લેન્ડિંગ વધવાથી આપણા ખેડૂતોને લાભ મળશે, પર્યાવરણની રક્ષા થશે અને પેટ્રોલિયમ પદાર્થોની આયાત ઘટવાથી વિદેશી હુંડીયામણની બચત પણ થશે.
| Output: ‘উড়ান’ কর্মসূচিতে ছোট শহরগুলির মধ্যে দ্রুত বিমান যোগাযোগ বাড়ানো হচ্ছে।
|
A friend asked me to answer this question: What is the last name of the person who recruited Michael Jackson and Marilyn Monroe impersonators?, using the article: In August 2013, Jared Leto told MTV News that he was preparing to shoot a short film for "City of Angels". While he did not reveal much about the music video concept, he added: "It's going to be powerful and emotional and definitely something special." The shooting took place from August 16–17 in Los Angeles, filming multiple monoliths and murals. Leto interviewed celebrities who joined the three members of Thirty Seconds to Mars in sharing their visions about Los Angeles. He also recruited Michael Jackson and Marilyn Monroe impersonators as well as homeless people in the production of the video. After filming, Leto talked about the inspiration behind the video, stating, "Telling stories is a big part of what I do, so it was a really natural and comfortable thing. I think because I did all the interviews myself—I talked to fellow artists and they felt really comfortable. They shared a side of themselves that we don't share very often." Footage from the song's lyric video, which was shot atop the Hollywood Hills, was used for a part of the short film that featured Leto singing the song against the backdrop of a Los Angeles sunset.The short film was produced by Emma Ludbrook, Allan Wachs and Jared Leto, who also directed. Although it is billed as a "Bartholomew Cubbins Film" (Leto's longtime pseudonym), "City of Angels" is the first directorial project directly credited to Jared Leto. He explained, "It was the first time I'd ever done that. I'd used several different names, but it was just such a personal thing. I thought it was appropriate to put my name on that piece." Previous collaborator Devid Levlin served as director of photography. It was edited by Leto, Benjamin Entrup and Mischa Meyer. The short film included commentary from Kanye West, Christopher Lloyd Dennis, Juliette Lewis, Heather Levinger, Haywood, Lindsay Lohan, Olivia Wilde, Steve Nash, Ashley Olsen, Lily Collins, James Franco, Selena Gomez, Alan Cumming, Anthony Warfield, Jovan Rameau, Holly Beavon, Shaun White, Corey Feldman, and Yosh...., what would be the answer ?
Ans: Leto
A friend asked me to answer this question: Who does Benjamin Button share his last name with?, using the article: In August 2005, elderly Daisy Fuller is on her deathbed in a New Orleans hospital as Hurricane Katrina approaches. She tells her daughter, Caroline, about a train station built in 1918 and the blind clockmaker, Mr. Gateau, who was hired to make a clock for it. When it was unveiled at the station, the public was surprised to see the clock running backwards. Mr. Gateau says he made it that way as a memorial, so that the boys they lost in the war, including his own son, could come home again and live full lives. Mr. Gateau was never seen again. Daisy then asks Caroline to read aloud from the diary of Benjamin Button. On the evening of November 11, 1918, a boy is born with the appearance and maladies of an elderly man. After the baby's mother, Caroline, dies during childbirth, the father, Thomas Button, abandons the infant on the porch of a nursing home. Queenie and Mr. "Tizzy" Weathers find the baby, and Queenie decides to raise him as her own, naming him Benjamin. Benjamin learns to walk in 1925, after which he uses crutches in place of a wheelchair. On Thanksgiving 1930, Benjamin meets seven-year-old Daisy, whose grandmother lives in the nursing home. He and Daisy become good friends. Later, he accepts work on a tugboat captained by Mike Clark. Benjamin also meets Thomas who does not reveal that he is Benjamin's father. In Autumn 1936, Benjamin leaves New Orleans for a long-term work engagement with the tugboat crew; Daisy later is accepted into a dance company in New York City under choreographer George Balanchine., what would be the answer ?
Ans: Thomas Button
A friend asked me to answer this question: What is the modern name of Kooja?, using the article: Tak'alik Ab'aj (; Mayan pronunciation: [takˀaˈlik aˀ'ɓaχ] (listen); Spanish: [takaˈlik aˈβax]) is a pre-Columbian archaeological site in Guatemala. It was formerly known as Abaj Takalik; its ancient name may have been Kooja. It is one of several Mesoamerican sites with both Olmec and Maya features. The site flourished in the Preclassic and Classic periods, from the 9th century BC through to at least the 10th century AD, and was an important centre of commerce, trading with Kaminaljuyu and Chocolá. Investigations have revealed that it is one of the largest sites with sculptured monuments on the Pacific coastal plain. Olmec-style sculptures include a possible colossal head, petroglyphs and others. The site has one of the greatest concentrations of Olmec-style sculpture outside of the Gulf of Mexico.Takalik Abaj is representative of the first blossoming of Maya culture that had occurred by about 400 BC. The site includes a Maya royal tomb and examples of Maya hieroglyphic inscriptions that are among the earliest from the Maya region. Excavation is continuing at the site; the monumental architecture and persistent tradition of sculpture in a variety of styles suggest the site was of some importance.Finds from the site indicate contact with the distant metropolis of Teotihuacan in the Valley of Mexico and imply that Takalik Abaj was conquered by it or its allies. Takalik Abaj was linked to long-distance Maya trade routes that shifted over time but allowed the city to participate in a trade network that included the Guatemalan highlands and the Pacific coastal plain from Mexico to El Salvador. Takalik Abaj was a sizeable city with the principal architecture clustered into four main groups spread across nine terraces. While some of these were natural features, others were artificial constructions requiring an enormous investment in labour and materials. The site featured a sophisticated water drainage system and a wealth of sculptured monuments., what would be the answer ?
| Ans: Tak'alik Ab'aj |
instruction:
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is a part, portion, or makeup of the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
question:
Head: PersonX affects children 's ___<sep>Tail: bad
answer:
No
question:
Head: snare drum<sep>Tail: snare
answer:
Yes
question:
Head: semen<sep>Tail: sperm cells
answer:
| Yes
|
In this task, you're given a text and question. The question is about the topic of the document. You are expected to generate an incorrect answer. The incorrect answer should be among one of the following categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work
--------
Question: Text: The European ass (Equus hydruntinus) is an extinct equine from the middle and late Pleistocene of Eurasia. It appeared first in the fossil report 300000 years before present and did not disappear until Holocene times. In the late Pleistocene it was widespread throughout much of western Eurasia from the Middle East to Europe especially along the Mediterranean with fossil reports from Sicily Turkey Spain France and Portugal.
Question: WHat is the classified topic name
Answer: Athlete
Question: Text: Smilax aspera common name rough bindweed or sarsaparille is a species of flowering vine in the greenbriar family Smilacaceae.
Question: WHat is the classified topic name
Answer: Album
Question: Text: Conor Laerenbergh (born 18 March 1993) is a Belgian footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Sint-Niklaas in the Belgian Third Division.
Question: WHat is the classified topic name
Answer: | Mean of transportation
|
If mammals conserve body heat with their fuzzy, protective covering, then the protective covering on mammals, that helps them conserve body heat, is usually:? Answer choices: - spiny - scaley - elastic - dense - fuzzy - skin - spiky - fat
| fuzzy |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.
So you can imagine a sort of new manner of living with a new relationship with the water, and also a hybridizing of recreational and science programs in terms of monitoring.
Quindi potete immaginare una specie di nuovo modo di vivere con una nuova relazione con l'acqua, e anche dei programmi scientifici e di svago ibridi in termini di monitoraggio.
I blogged about those letters and the days when they were necessary, and I posed a kind of crazy promise to the Internet: that if you asked me for a hand-written letter, I would write you one, no questions asked.
Ho scritto un blog su queste lettere e sui giorni in cui erano necessarie e ho fatto una specie di folle promessa su Internet: che se mi aveste chiesto una lettera scritta a mano, ve ne avrei scritta una, senza fare domande.
They have been compared to astronauts — these elder navigators who sail vast open oceans in double-hulled canoes thousands of miles from a small island.
| Sono stati paragonati agli astronauti — questi anziani navigatori che navigano per migliaia di miglia in vasti oceani aperti su canoe a doppio scafo partendo da una piccola isola.
|
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Farsi.
Świadomie wydaje się,... lubię fracuski "" arc-en-ciel ""... że na niebie jest łuk, lub że słońce zachodzi za górami.
بنظر هوشيارانه مى رسد كه چيزى مثل اين وجود دارد — من از از اين لغت فرانسوى "" arc-en-ciel "" خوشم ميايد — بنظر مى رسد كه كمانى در آسمان وجود دارد ، يا مثل اين ميماند كه خورشيد برفراز كوهها قرار مى گيرد.
No dobrze, jesteśmy naiwni, jesteśmy również pełni energii i optymizmu.
بسیار خب ما بی تجربه ولی به هوش هستیم
Powolutku podnosimy stopę oszczędności do umiarkowanego poziomu.
| و آروم روم میاریمش به مقدار متوسط پس انداز.
|
What do many people do to a person on their birthday?
Options:
- give gifts
- receive letters
- feel embarrassed
- go to the club
- thank god
Let's solve it slow. People usually host parties on their birthday. The guests often come to the party with gifts. The birthday person usually receives gifts from the guests on his birthday.... So the answer is give gifts.
What does a person do if they want to appear authroitative?
Options:
- stand erect
- washing dishes
- catch cold
- bow to people
- wait patiently
Let's solve it slow. Authoritative people are those who are responsible for others and supervise them. People in charge often stand erect in order to make an impression and to look confident. One must stand erect if they want to appear authoritative.... So the answer is stand erect.
What is the first thing a spouse might do when they get up early?
Options:
- go to bed early
- go sleep early
- ask spouse to wake
- get to bed early
- wake up
Let's solve it slow. Room mates generally wake up each other. Spouses are room mates.... So the answer is ask spouse to wake.
What might someone get from learning about science?
Options:
- headache
- see things differently
- increased knowledge
- accidents
- appreciation of nature
| Let's solve it slow. Increase knowledge is to enhance knowledge or improve knowledge. Someone might get increase knowledge from learning about science.... So the answer is increased knowledge. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Spanish language.
--------
Question: A 45-year-old man attended the clinic for presenting intermittent malodorous otorrhea of the right ear for four years. The otomicroscopic examination shows a small atical perforation without other accompanying lesions. The audiometry reveals a moderate transmissible hearing loss. In a previous CT an occupation of the middle ear is observed by soft tissue density material, as well as a solution of bone continuity of the tympanic box roof, at the level of the middle cranial fossa. Given this situation, which one considers the most appropriate option?
Answer: Hombre de 45 años de edad que acude a consulta por presentar otorrea fétida intermitente de oído derecho de cuatro años de evolución. La exploración otomicroscópica objetiva una perforación atical de pequeño tamaño sin otras lesiones acompañantes. La audiometría revela una hipoacusia transmisiva moderada. En una TC previa se observa una ocupación del oído medio por material de densidad de tejidos blandos, así como una solución de continuidad ósea del techo de la caja timpánica, a la altura de la fosa craneal media. Ante esta situación, ¿cuál considera la opción más adecuada?
Question: Question linked to image nº5 Carlos is 31 years old and this is the third time that he has been going to the emergency room this year for presenting episodes of esophageal impaction after the ingestion of meat that have required extraction by oral endoscopy. As background it should be noted that he has bronchial asthma and is allergic to nuts. Point out the true answer based on the esophageal findings found in a new oral endoscopy
Answer: Pregunta vinculada a la imagen nº5 Carlos tiene 31 años y es la tercera vez que acude este año a urgencias por presentar episodios de impactación esofágica tras la ingesta de carne que han precisado de su extracción por endoscopia oral. Como antecedentes cabe reseñar que presenta asma bronquial y es alérgico a los frutos secos. Señale la respuesta verdadera en base a los hallazgos esofágicos encontrados en una nueva endoscopia oral
Question: Which of these statements about G proteins is correct ?
Answer: | ¿Cuál de estas afirmaciones sobre las proteínas G es correcta?
|
Information: - Lucy Pevensie is a fictional character in C. S. Lewis's "The Chronicles of Narnia" series. She is the youngest of the four Pevensie children, and the first to find the Wardrobe entrance to Narnia in "The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe". Of all the Pevensie children, Lucy is the closest to Aslan. Also, of all the humans who have visited Narnia, Lucy is perhaps the one that believes in Narnia the most. She is ultimately crowned Queen Lucy the Valiant, co-ruler of Narnia along with her two brothers and her sister. Lucy is the central character of the four siblings in the novels. Lucy is a principal character in three of the seven books ("The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe", "Prince Caspian", and "The Voyage of the Dawn Treader"), and a minor character in two others ("The Horse and His Boy" and "The Last Battle"). - In C. S. Lewis' "Chronicles of Narnia" fictional series, Rilian (2325-?) is the son of King Caspian and the grandson of Ramandu the star. Rilian appears in two of the seven books, "The Silver Chair" and briefly in "The Last Battle". - Eustace Clarence Scrubb is a fictional character in C. S. Lewis's Chronicles of Narnia. He appears in "The Voyage of the Dawn Treader", "The Silver Chair", and "The Last Battle". In "The Voyage of the Dawn Treader", he is accompanied by Edmund and Lucy Pevensie, his cousins. In "The Silver Chair" and "The Last Battle", he is accompanied by Jill Pole, a classmate from his school. - The Dawn Treader was a Narnian ship in the fictional world of "The Chronicles of Narnia". It was built by King Caspian X and is featured primarily in the book "The Voyage of the Dawn Treader". It was the first Narnian ship to be built since the Golden Age and was commissioned by King Caspian, so that he might sail beyond the Lone Islands and on to the unknown Eastern Ocean to seek the Seven Great Lordsfriends of his father who had disappeared during the reign of Miraz as Lord Protector of Narnia after he had murdered King Caspian IX. - The Lady of the Green Kirtle , also called Queen of Underland and Queen of the Deep Realm , is the main antagonist in The Silver Chair by C. S. Lewis . She is sometimes called briefly the Green Lady ( on analogy with Jadis , the White Lady ) , and she is known also as the Emerald Witch ; neither name , however , appears in Lewis 's text . She enslaved Prince Rilian of Narnia and a horde of gnomes by her witchcraft , and planned to use them to take over Narnia . She is foiled by three friends of Aslan : Eustace Scrubb , Jill Pole , and Puddleglum . After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'lady of the green kirtle' exhibits the relationship of 'noble title'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - king - prince
| king |
Q: Because opposite charges attract, oppositely charged ions attract each other to form what? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: until all atoms have octets. Because some atoms will lose electrons and some atoms will gain electrons, there is no overall change in the number of electrons, but individual atoms acquire a nonzero electric charge. Those that lose electrons become positively charged, and those that gain electrons become negatively charged. Charged atoms are called ions. Because opposite charges attract (while like charges repel), these oppositely charged ions attract each other, forming ionic bonds. The resulting compounds are called ionic compounds and are the primary subject of this chapter. The second way for an atom to obtain an octet of electrons is by sharing electrons with another atom. These shared electrons simultaneously occupy the outermost shell of more than one atom. The bond made by electron sharing is called a covalent bond. Covalent bonding and covalent compounds will be discussed in Chapter 4 "Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds". Choices: - nuclear bonds - particle bonds - soluble bonds - ionic bonds A:
| ionic bonds |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Example: There are special coaching classes for Adivasi students
Output: आदिवासी छात्रों के लिए विशेष कोचिंग क्लासेस हैं
Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'There are special coaching classes for Adivasi students' which is the same as the output sentence.
New input case for you: 10 lower than the cumulative target and7. 80 lower than the production during the corresponding period of last year.
Output: | अप्रैल-सितंबर, 2018 के दौरान ओआईएल द्वारा प्राकृतिक गैस का संचयी उत्पादन 900.44 एमएमएससीएम था जो संचयी लक्ष्य और पिछले वर्ष इसी अवधि के दौरान हुए उत्पादन से क्रमशः 14.75 प्रतिशत और 7.53 प्रतिशत कम है। |
Q:Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "Hong Kong is Chinese"
- Sentence B: "United States is Chinese"
A:The United States and China are separate countries.
[Sentence B]
Q:Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "Einstein invented the light bulb."
- Sentence B: "Edison invented the light bulb."
A:Einstein devolped many ideas from former scientist like Edison.
[Sentence A]
Q:One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
Options:
- Sentence A: "You will keep detesting when talking to others"
- Sentence B: "You will keep smiling when talking to others"
A: | It is not natural for one to keep detesting while talking.
[Sentence A] |
instruction:
Given a sentence in English language, translate the sentence to Igbo language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact
question:
English sentence: There is nothing in all of Creation that can separate us from God's love in Christ.
answer:
Ọ dịghị ihe nile nke Creation pụrụ ikewapụ anyị n'ịhụnanya Chineke na Kraịst.
question:
English sentence: (2014) was further elaborated by L. Coviello, Fowler, and Franceschetti (2014) .
answer:
(2014) bụ L. Coviello, Fowler, and Franceschetti (2014) kwakwuru ya.
question:
English sentence: (9*4)The total length of the parts 82200 mm (82.2 m)The volume of lumber 0.62 m3 or 14 pieces of 6 mThe volume between the lags and jumpers 3.43 m3 (for insulation)End connections lag to logs 22 pcs.
answer:
| (9*4)The ngụkọta ogologo nke nkọwa 82200 mm (82.2 m)Olu nke na-egbu osisi 0.62 m3 ma ọ bụ 14 iberibe site 6 mitaThe olu n'etiti lags na jumpers 3.43 m3 (n'ihi na mkpuchi)Ọgwụgwụ njikọ lag ka lag 22 PC.
|
Teacher: In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of company or organization. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
I want to work dedicatedly for Microsoft Corporation
Solution: Microsoft Corporation
Reason: Microsoft Corporation is a multi-national corporate organization where people do professional work. Hence it should be tagged as organization.
Now, solve this instance: The FA commission has , after months of brainstorming , come up with the master plan of a B team league . . . . As you were .
Student: | FA commission |
The task is about translation from Telugu to English. While performing the translation you must preserve the original meaning. Do not include any words which are only limited to your native place.
RIGHT, నేను దానిని రెడీ.
RIGHT, I'M ONTO IT.
కానీ షేర్ ఖాన్, పులి, మనిషి పిల్ల యొక్క కాలిబాట తీయటానికి ఖచ్చితంగా.
But Shere Khan, the tiger, is sure to pick up the man cub's trail.
సరే-
| Okay-
|
Data: Adam Koc, battle, Polish–Soviet War; Adam Koc, birthPlace, Suwałki; Polish–Soviet War, commander, Leon Trotsky
Adam Koc was born in Suwalki and fought in the Polish–Soviet War. Leon Trotsky was a commander in the Polish-Soviet war.
Data: Beef kway teow, mainIngredient, "Kway teow, beef tender loin, gula Melaka, sliced, dried black beans, garlic, dark soy sauce, lengkuas, oyster sauce, soya sauce, chilli and sesame oil"; Beef kway teow, ingredient, Oyster sauce; Beef kway teow, region, Indonesia; Beef kway teow, country, "Singapore and Indonesia"
Beef kway teow is a dish found in Singapore and Indonesia. Kway teow, beef tender loin, gula Melaka, sliced, dried black beans, garlic, dark soy sauce, lengkuas, oyster sauce, soya sauce, chilli and sesame oil are main ingredients in beef kway teow.
Data: Abilene Regional Airport, cityServed, Abilene, Texas; Abilene, Texas, isPartOf, Jones County, Texas
| Abilene Regional Airport serves the city of Abilene which is part of Jones County, Texas. |
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into English.
Centos de segmentos musicais están etiquetados xeograficamente por todo o parque polo que a medida que o ouvinte atravesa a paisaxe, un indicador musical vaise estendendo ó seu arredor.
Hundreds of musical segments are geo-tagged throughout the entire park so that as a listener traverses the landscape, a musical score is actually unfolding around them.
Esta é unha cita sacada que navegou ata o oeste de África en 1561, e plasmou un fascinante relato da súa viaxe.
Now, here is a quote from the writing of a London merchant called John Lok, who sailed to west Africa in 1561 and kept a fascinating account of his voyage.
Outros pensan que é o exceso de grans refinados e amidón.
| Others think it's too many refined grains and starches.
|
Pick your answer from: a). negative; b). positive;
Short movie review: high crimes carries almost no organic intrigue as a government / marine/legal mystery
Did the critic thinking positively or negatively of the movie?
| a). |
Generate an appropriate single-sentence summary for the given text such that it includes the main topic of the text.
The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (Icann) plans to dramatically increase the number of domain endings from the current 22. Internet address names will end with almost any word and be in any language. Icann will begin taking applications next year, with corporations and cities expected to be among the first. "Icann has opened the internet's addressing system to the limitless possibilities of the human imagination," said Rod Beckstrom, president and chief executive officer for Icann. "No one can predict where this historic decision will take us." There will be several hundred new generic top-level domain names (gTLDs), which could include such addresses as .google, .coke, or even .BBC. There are currently 22 gTLDs, as well as about 250 country-level domain names such as .uk or .de. Costly process It will cost $185,000 (£114,000) to apply for the suffixes, and companies would need to show they have a legitimate claim to the name they are buying. Analysts say it is a price that global giants might be willing to pay - in order to maximise their internet presence. The money will be used to cover costs incurred by Icann in developing the new gTLDs and employing experts to scrutinise the many thousands of expected applications. A portion will be set-aside to deal with potential legal actions, raised by parties who fail to get the domains they want. The vote completes a six-year negotiation process and is the biggest change to the system since .com was first introduced 26 years ago. Icann said it was beginning a global communications programme to raise awareness of the new domain names. Applications will start on 12 January. High standards Companies and organisations seeking one of the new gTLDs will have to meet high technical standards, according to Bruce Tonkin, chief strategy officer at Melbourne IT, a domain registry service. "You need IT robustness and you need intellectual property protections beyond what is available in the dot com space. "You have to have 24/7 abuse team. You have to have mechanisms where a trademark holder has first right to get their name," he said. The higher standards, said Mr Tonkin, meant the application process would be extremely rigorous. "Using a real estate analogy, it would be roughly the equivalent of getting approval to build a sky scraper. "There's roughly 50 questions, roughly 2-3 pages per question. Icann will then use experts in each field to evaluate them. "The concern that some people have is that the standards of these buildings will be so high, that they will never get built. It will be too expensive," he said.
A global internet body has voted to allow the creation of new website domain suffixes, the biggest change for the online world in years.
The cover has been praised as a win for body positivity - with people sharing the importance of seeing a "visibly fat woman" on the front of a fashion mag. Tess, who's a UK size 26, says she cried when asked to be on the cover. "A magazine like that has never put someone like me, an actual fat body, on the cover of a magazine," she told BBC's Victoria Derbyshire. "To be on a glossy where you can actually see my body, they haven't altered how I look, makes me really, really proud. "It not only meant a lot to me, but the work that I'm doing, which would therefore impact millions of bodies that look like mine." The 33-year-old also wrote on Instagram: "If I saw a body like mine on this magazine when I was a young girl, it would have changed my life." Many people have praised the cover on Twitter. However, there's some that argue it's encouraging "unhealthy bodies". "Of course they're mad that I'm fat, but that's every day of my life," Tess said in response to the criticism. "The reality is I've never once told my followers or anyone to gain weight. "I'm saying that I love myself and because that happens to be coming from a fat body and a bigger body like mine, people then equate it saying 'I'm promoting obesity and that I'm unhealthy'. "Even if it was what I do with my body it's no-one's business." A true representation of plus-sized women? The fact Tess is a size 26 can be seen as significant. Some brands have been criticised recently by fashion bloggers who claim "plus-sized women are being erased from the very movement they created". In an Instagram post, fashion influencer Sophie Tassew said a lot of the women used for plus-sized campaigns simply had "flat stomachs and big butts". It's something blogger Stephanie Yeboah also claims is an issue. She says she's noticed over the past few years that "the only models brands seem to use to promote plus-sized clothing are women who are between size 12 and 16, who often have a flat tummy, with big boobs and big bums". "They want our money, yet they refuse to hire somebody that represents us," she told Newsbeat. "It's not the case of this being the model's fault - the fault lies with casting agents and what they consider to be plus-sized." In the last few years several brands have expanded their plus-sized range and have booked models such as Felicity Hayward. "I am a plus-sized model, I have a big bum and big boobs but I also have a belly and big hips," she said. She's worked on campaigns for brands such as Missguided, Make Your Mark and L'Oreal Elvive. "Women come in all different shapes and sizes and they should be represented," she added. "There are issues in the industry where brands will use a size 14 girl and then they put padding on her - that is something I have a problem with. "You should be using real bodies and not bodies that have been padded with fabric to create an unrealistic body ideal." Felicity says there are brands that do use plus-sized models without airbrushing them. "My belly is shown in campaigns and I have done a lot of campaigns that are unedited." Now that a model of Tess' body type has graced the cover of a major fashion magazine, Stephanie hopes others will follow suit. "I think it's an amazing feat that for the very first time, we see a plus-sized woman grace the cover of a mainstream magazine in a full frame photo wearing a form-fitting outfit," she says. "It's definitely something that plus-sized women have needed for the longest time and marks the first step in what I hope to be a more diverse casting in regards to body shapes and ethnicities. "Hopefully other magazines take notice and begin to react accordingly." Follow Newsbeat on Instagram, Facebook and Twitter. Listen to Newsbeat live at 12:45 and 17:45 every weekday on BBC Radio 1 and 1Xtra - if you miss us you can listen back here.
US plus-sized model Tess Holliday is the star of Cosmopolitan's latest issue.
By Ben KingEconomics reporter, BBC News Oil companies and service providers are cutting staff and investment to save money. Robin Allan, chairman of the independent explorers' association Brindex, told the BBC that the industry was "close to collapse". Almost no new projects in the North Sea are profitable with oil below $60 a barrel, he claims. 'Everyone is retreating' "It's almost impossible to make money at these oil prices", Mr Allan, who is a director of Premier Oil in addition to chairing Brindex, told the BBC. "It's a huge crisis." "This has happened before, and the industry adapts, but the adaptation is one of slashing people, slashing projects and reducing costs wherever possible, and that's painful for our staff, painful for companies and painful for the country. "It's close to collapse. In terms of new investments - there will be none, everyone is retreating, people are being laid off at most companies this week and in the coming weeks. Budgets for 2015 are being cut by everyone." Mr Allan said many of the job cuts across the industry would not have been publicly announced. Oil workers are often employed as contractors, which are easier for employers to cut. His remarks echo comments made by the veteran oil man and government adviser Sir Ian Wood, who last week predicted a wave of job losses in the North Sea over the next 18 months. Decline The US-based oil giant ConocoPhillips is cutting 230 out of 1,650 jobs in the UK. This month it announced a 20% reduction in its worldwide capital expenditure budget, in response to falling oil prices. Other big oil firms are expected to make similar cuts to their drilling and exploration budgets. Research from the investment bank Goldman Sachs predicted that they would need to cut capital expenditure by 30% to restore their profitability at current prices. Service providers to the industry have also been hit. Texas-based oilfield services company Schlumberger cut back its UK-based fleet of geological survey ships in December, taking an $800m loss and cutting an unspecified number of jobs. On Wednesday Aberdeen-based Wood Group announced a pay freeze for staff, and cut rates for its contractors. Apache, one of the North Sea's biggest producers, has followed suit and will impose a 10 percent reduction on its contractors' wages from January 1st. Investment record The industry trade body, Oil and Gas UK, said: "While Oil & Gas UK cannot comment on the commercial decisions, and individual opinions, of its members, the industry trade body recognises that the falling oil price is affecting activity across the UK Continental Shelf and companies are having to take hard decisions in light of this challenging business environment." UK oil and gas production has been in decline since 1999 - though the rate of decline slowed in 2013, a year which saw the highest level of investment on record. The industry was hoping to see continued high levels of investment, stemming the inevitable decline of production as North Sea's resources are used up. But falling oil prices have put that in doubt. However, the Department of Energy and Climate Change said: "The recent sharp reductions in oil prices are very challenging for companies active in the North Sea. We have seen very little evidence of new projects being cancelled or deferred in reaction to lower oil prices." Analysis By Douglas Fraser, BBC Scotland Business and Economy Editor To avoid the oil investment boom turning into a bust by the dramatic fall in the price of Brent crude, firms in the industry are having to go for unusual measures. While lower energy costs help drivers and most of the UK economy, it is a concern for north-east Scotland and beyond that investment plans are being shelved. Goldman Sachs has suggested $930bn of projects, worldwide, could fail to get the go-ahead next year. And the North Sea is seen as one of the higher-cost, lower-return regions for investment. In mature fields, there is the prospect of closure being brought forward. And as a lot of production ceases to make money below $80 barrel (it's now in the region of $63), North Sea producers and those in their supply chain now face pressure to cut costs sharply. Those costs have been rising steeply in recent years. And measured per barrel of production, they've been rising at an alarming rate. The oil price fall has only intensified the pressure to get them under control. The oil industry is more used than most to having to flex in this way. When the oil price is high and investment strong, the cost of assets such as drilling rigs goes up sharply. And this is also an industry which relies heavily on individual contractor work, giving it flexibility on contracts and on pay, and often works best for those workers too.
| The UK's oil industry is in "crisis" as prices drop, a senior industry leader has told the BBC.
|
Q: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Vietnamese language.
Mr. DeLay, upon announcement of the indictment, made a solitary public comment: "I have notified the speaker that I will temporarily step aside from my position as majority leader pursuant to rules of the House Republican Conference and the actions of the Travis County district attorney today."
A: | Ông DeLay, đã có câu bình luận công khai duy nhất đối với lời tuyên bố kết tội: "Tôi đã thông báo cho chủ tịch hạ nghị viện rằng tôi sẽ tạm thời rời khỏi vị trí lãnh đạo số đông của mình theo luật lệ của Hội Nghị Nghị Viện Đảng Cộng Hòa và những tố tụng của chưởng lý Hạt Travis hôm nay." |
Problem: Given the question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What part of the body is the most important to playing piano, according to Chopin? Context: In 1841, Léon Escudier wrote of a recital given by Chopin that year, "One may say that Chopin is the creator of a school of piano and a school of composition. In truth, nothing equals the lightness, the sweetness with which the composer preludes on the piano; moreover nothing may be compared to his works full of originality, distinction and grace." Chopin refused to conform to a standard method of playing and believed that there was no set technique for playing well. His style was based extensively on his use of very independent finger technique. In his Projet de méthode he wrote: "Everything is a matter of knowing good fingering ... we need no less to use the rest of the hand, the wrist, the forearm and the upper arm." He further stated: "One needs only to study a certain position of the hand in relation to the keys to obtain with ease the most beautiful quality of sound, to know how to play short notes and long notes, and [to attain] unlimited dexterity." The consequences of this approach to technique in Chopin's music include the frequent use of the entire range of the keyboard, passages in double octaves and other chord groupings, swiftly repeated notes, the use of grace notes, and the use of contrasting rhythms (four against three, for example) between the hands.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
hand, the wrist, the forearm and the upper arm
input question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What led to the leader's demise? Context: Nasser had few personal vices other than chain smoking. He maintained 18-hour workdays and rarely took time off for vacations. The combination of smoking and working long hours contributed to his poor health. He was diagnosed with diabetes in the early 1960s and by the time of his death in 1970, he also had arteriosclerosis, heart disease, and high blood pressure. He suffered two major heart attacks (in 1966 and 1969), and was on bed rest for six weeks after the second episode. State media reported that Nasser's absence from the public view at that time was a result of influenza.???
output answer: chain smoking
Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: How did the move impact his life? Context: In 1827, soon after the death of Chopin's youngest sister Emilia, the family moved from the Warsaw University building, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace, to lodgings just across the street from the university, in the south annex of the Krasiński Palace on Krakowskie Przedmieście,[n 5] where Chopin lived until he left Warsaw in 1830.[n 6] Here his parents continued running their boarding house for male students; the Chopin Family Parlour (Salonik Chopinów) became a museum in the 20th century. In 1829 the artist Ambroży Mieroszewski executed a set of portraits of Chopin family members, including the first known portrait of the composer.[n 7]
----
Answer: Here his parents continued running their boarding house for male students; the Chopin Family Parlour (Salonik Chopinów) became a museum in the 20th century
Q: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Which average was higher as between the national and South East average? Context: In January 2007, the average annual salary in the city was £22,267. This was £1,700 lower than the national average and £3,800 less than the average for the South East.
A: South East
Question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: When did the league get it's "fifteen minutes in the limelight?" Context: From the 1987 season until the late 1990s, the most exposure the league would receive was on ESPN, which aired tape-delayed games, often well after midnight, and often edited to match the alloted time slot. The league received its first taste of wide exposure in 1998, when Arena Bowl XII was televised nationally as part of ABC's old Wide World of Sports.
Answer: 1987 season until the late 1990s
Please answer this: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What ways does it describe one of the the two methods can do to be considered corrupt? Context: There are two methods of corruption of the judiciary: the state (through budget planning and various privileges), and the private. Budget of the judiciary in many transitional and developing countries is almost completely controlled by the executive. The latter undermines the separation of powers, as it creates a critical financial dependence of the judiciary. The proper national wealth distribution including the government spending on the judiciary is subject of the constitutional economics. Judicial corruption can be difficult to completely eradicate, even in developed countries.
++++++++
Answer: | through budget planning and various privileges |
A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
അവിടെയും ഒരു പൊതുയോഗത്തെ അഭിസംബോധന ചെയ്യും.
ଆସନ୍ତାକାଲି ଗୁଜରାଟ ଗସ୍ତରେ ଯିବେ ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ
2014 ല് കേവലം 4 കോടി ജനങ്ങള് മാത്രമാണ് നികുതി റിട്ടേണുകള് സമര്പ്പിച്ചത്, തുടര്ന്നുള്ള 4 വര്ഷങ്ങളില് മൂന്ന് കോടി ജനങ്ങള് കൂടി നികുതി ശൃംഖലയില് ചേര്ന്നു.
ଚାରି ବର୍ଷ ପୂର୍ବେ ମାତ୍ର 50% ଲୋକଙ୍କର ବ୍ୟାଙ୍କ ଏକାଉଣ୍ଟ ଥିବା ବେଳେ ଏବେ ପ୍ରାୟ ସମସ୍ତଙ୍କୁ ବ୍ୟାଙ୍କ ସେବା ଉପଲବ୍ଧ ହୋଇପାରିଛି । 2014 ମସିହା ସୁଦ୍ଧା ମାତ୍ର 4 କୋଟି ଲୋକ ଟିକସ ରିଟର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଦେଉଥିବା ବେଳେ ପରବର୍ତ୍ତୀ ଚାରି ବର୍ଷରେ ଟିକସ ନେଟୱର୍କରେ ଆଉ 3 କୋଟିରୁ ଅଧିକ ଲୋକ ଯୋଡ଼ି ହୋଇଛନ୍ତି ।
രാജ്യത്തിന് അഭിമാനം നേടിത്തന്ന ഈ ധീരന്മാരെക്കുറിച്ചുള്ള സമ്പൂര്ണ്ണവിവരങ്ങള് ലഭ്യമാക്കുന്ന ഒരു പോര്ട്ടലിനും ഇതോടൊപ്പം തുടക്കം കുറിയ്ക്കുന്നുണ്ട്.
| ବନ୍ୟା ପରିସ୍ଥିତିର ମୁକାବିଲା ପାଇଁ ବିହାର ସରକାରଙ୍କୁ ସମସ୍ତ ପ୍ରକାର ସହାୟତା ଯୋଗାଇ ଦେବାଲାଗି କେନ୍ଦ୍ର ସରକାର ଆଶ୍ୱାସନା ଦେଇଛନ୍ତି । ଜାତୀୟ ବିପର୍ଯ୍ୟୟ ପରିଚାଳନା ବାହିନୀ – ଏନଡିଆରଏଫ ର ଦଳମାନଙ୍କୁ ଉଦ୍ଧାର ଓ ରିଲିଫ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟ ଲାଗି ବିହାରର ବନ୍ୟା ପ୍ଳାବିତ ଅଂଚଳରେ ମୁତୟନ କରାଯାଇଛି,’’ ବୋଲି ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ କହିଛନ୍ତି ।
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Question: "The one whose claim rested on being the sole surviving son of Henry II had allies from?" Context: "After Richard's death on 6 April 1199 there were two potential claimants to the Angevin throne: John, whose claim rested on being the sole surviving son of Henry II, and young Arthur I of Brittany, who held a claim as the son of John's elder brother Geoffrey. Richard appears to have started to recognise John as his heir presumptive in the final years before his death, but the matter was not clear-cut and medieval law gave little guidance as to how the competing claims should be decided. With Norman law favouring John as the only surviving son of Henry II and Angevin law favouring Arthur as the only son of Henry's elder son, the matter rapidly became an open conflict. John was supported by the bulk of the English and Norman nobility and was crowned at Westminster, backed by his mother, Eleanor. Arthur was supported by the majority of the Breton, Maine and Anjou nobles and received the support of Philip II, who remained committed to breaking up the Angevin territories on the continent. With Arthur's army pressing up the Loire valley towards Angers and Philip's forces moving down the valley towards Tours, John's continental empire was in danger of being cut in two." Answer:
----
Answer: English and Norman nobility
Question: "Representatives on the city council work for an institution called?" Context: "Richmond city government consists of a city council with representatives from nine districts serving in a legislative and oversight capacity, as well as a popularly elected, at-large mayor serving as head of the executive branch. Citizens in each of the nine districts elect one council representative each to serve a four-year term. Beginning with the November 2008 election Council terms was lengthened to 4 years. The city council elects from among its members one member to serve as Council President and one to serve as Council Vice President. The city council meets at City Hall, located at 900 E. Broad St., 2nd Floor, on the second and fourth Mondays of every month, except August." Answer:
----
Answer: government
Question: "How does wood contribute to dental hygiene?" Context: "Wood has always been used extensively for furniture, such as chairs and beds. It is also used for tool handles and cutlery, such as chopsticks, toothpicks, and other utensils, like the wooden spoon." Answer:
----
Answer: | toothpicks |
A text is given in Oriya. Translate it from the Oriya language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
ମହାତ୍ମା ଗାନ୍ଧୀ, ଅମର ରହେ, ଅମର ରହେ ।
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਸਾਰਿਆਂ ਦਾ ਬਹੁਤ - ਬਹੁਤ ਧੰਨਵਾਦ ।
ଭେଙ୍କୟା ନାଇଡୁ ପବିତ୍ର ଜନ୍ମାଷ୍ଟମୀ ଅବସରରେ ଦେଶବାସୀଙ୍କୁ ଶୁଭକାମନା ଜଣାଇଛନ୍ତି । ସେ ନିଜର ସନ୍ଦେଶରେ କହିଛନ୍ତି ଯେ, ଭଗବାନ କୃଷ୍ଣଙ୍କ ‘ଭଗବତ୍ ଗୀତା’ରେ ଫଳର ଚିନ୍ତା ନକରି ନିଷ୍ଠାର ସହ ନିଜର କର୍ତ୍ତବ୍ୟ ନିର୍ବାହ କରିବାର ଶାଶ୍ୱତ ସନ୍ଦେଶ ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ମାନବତା ପାଇଁ ପ୍ରେରଣାର ସ୍ରୋତ ହୋଇଛି । ସେ କହିଛନ୍ତି ଯେ ଆସନ୍ତୁ ଆମେ ନିଜର କର୍ତ୍ତବ୍ୟର ପାଳନ କରିବା ଓ ସଠିକ୍ ମାର୍ଗରେ ଚାଲିବା ପାଇଁ ଶପଥ ନେବା ।
ਭਰਾਵੋ-ਭੈਣੋ, ਅਜ਼ਾਦ ਦੇਸ਼ ਵਿੱਚ, ਹਰ ਦੇਸ਼ ਵਾਸੀ ਦੇ ਦਿਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੇਸ਼ ਦੀ ਰੱਖਿਆ, ਸੁਰੱਖਿਆ ਇੱਕ ਬਹੁਤ ਹੀ ਸੁਭਾਵਕ ਗੱਲ ਹੈ । ਸਾਡਾ ਦੇਸ਼, ਸਾਡੀਆਂ ਸੈਨਾਵਾਂ, ਸਾਡੇ ਵੀਰ ਪੁਰਖ, ਹਰ ਵਰਦੀਧਾਰੀ ਬਲ (Uniformed Forces), ਕੋਈ ਵੀ ਹੋਵੇ ਸਿਰਫ Army, Air Force, Navy ਨਹੀਂ, ਸਾਰੇ ਵਰਦੀਧਾਰੀ ਬਲ(Uniformed Forces), ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਜਦੋਂ-ਜਦੋਂ ਮੌਕਾ ਆਇਆ ਹੈ;
ଭାରତୀୟ ବିକାଶ ଗାଥାରେ ଅଂଶଗ୍ରହଣ କରିବାକୁ ନିବେଶକଙ୍କୁ ପେଟ୍ରୋଲିୟମ ମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଧର୍ମେନ୍ଦ୍ର ପ୍ରଧାନଙ୍କ ଆହ୍ୱାନ
| ਝਾਰਖੰਡ ਕੇ ਲੋਗੋਂ ਕੋ ਰਾਜਯ ਕੇ ਸਥਾਪਨਾ ਦਿਵਸ ਕੀ ਹਾਰਦਿਕ ਸ਼ੁਭਕਾਮਨਾਏਂ।
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Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Galician.
Then, if we take this specific pattern of microRNA of this person's samples and compare it with existing scientific documentation that correlates microRNA patterns with a specific presence of a disease, this is how pancreatic cancer looks like.
| Se este patrón específico de microARN das mostras desta persoa comparámolo coa documentación dos patróns de microARN da presenza específica dunha doenza, así veremos o cancro de páncreas. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
I would like to use a noun made of multiple words (like particle board, Mount Everest, or windscreen wiper) in a compound adjective with a hyphen. But I don't know how to hyphenate such a composition. I'm not sure how common this situation is, so here's an example: Machine learning is a single noun made of two words, and I want to use it in a compound adjective with a hyphen. Are either of the following examples correct? I would like to pursue a machine learning-related certification. I would like to pursue a machine-learning-related certification. If not, then what is the correct way to hyphenate compound adjectives like this?.
Output: | Bryan Garner, Garner's Modern American Usage (2003) has a useful discussion of this problem in his lengthy coverage of phrasal adjectives: E. The Compound Conundrum. When the first or last element in a phrasal adjective is part of a compound noun, it too needs to be hyphenated: post-cold-war norms, not post-cold war norms. Otherwise, as in that example, cold appears more closely related to post than to war. In your example, machine learning is the compound noun and related is the additional element in the adjective phrase, so Garner would endorse punctuating it as machine-learning-related. The Chicago Manual of Style, fifteenth edition (2003) takes essentially the same position as Garner: 5.92 Phrasal adjectives. A phrasal adjective (also called a compound modifier) is a phrase that functions as a unit to modify a noun. A phrasal adjective follows these basic rules: ... (2) If a compound noun is an element of a phrasal adjective, the entire compound noun must be hyphenated to clarify the relationship among the words {video-game-magazine dispute} {college-football-halftime controversy}. Words Into Type, third edition (1974) emphasizes the practical goal to be achieved by hyphenating (or not hyphenating): Phrases used as attributive adjectives usually require hyphenation to make clear their relation to the noun they modify. [Examples:] the how-to-study area; a life-and-death struggle If such a phrase modifier is hyphenated at all, it should be hyphenated throughout; but no hyphen should be used between the modifier and the noun. Wrong: low milk-and-cream yielding dam Right: low milk-and-cream-yielding dam Wrong: pay-as-you-go-plan Right: pay-as-you-go plan If there is scarcely any possibility of misreading, hyphens need not be used. [Examples:] a story and a half house; a thirty percent increase; yellow pine timber belt All of these (U.S.) style guides agree that when ambiguity as to what is modifying what might ensue from an unpunctuated adjective phrase, it is better to hyphenate the elements of the phrase than to leave the words open. But the goal is greater clarityand if the hyphens don't clarify anything, they have no business being there. Thus far, my answer has focused on the 'machine-learning-related certification' example in your question. Compound modifiers that incorporate proper nouns of two words or more (such as 'Mount Everestbased climbing expedition') follow a different rule in these style guides: leaving the proper name open, and connecting the compound noun to the adjective with an en-dash instead of a hyphen. I won't go back into the reference works to quote the specific guidelines from each book, but they recommend the approach I have just outlined in this paragraph. |
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information.
Victoria's Empire is a three-part British travel series by a Comedian and actress whose humour was grounded in everyday life and included references to quintessentially what activities?
British
Are RC Cola and Limca both soft drinks?
yes
Nowhere but Up was written by the mother of whom?
| Justin Bieber
|
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the fill-in-the-blank question for this answer based on the given article. The blanks are always at the end of the question, and can be filled with more than one word or phrase.
Q: Article: What is politeness? This sounds like a simple question. In daily life, we often make judgments about what is polite and what is not polite. For example, to offer your seat to the elderly on a bus is considered polite behavior, and to interrupt when someone is talking is considered impolite; to greet someone the first time you meet him in the morning is polite and to stand up to reach for the dish you want at a dinner table is impolite. So politeness can first of all be regarded as a phenomenon, an observable social phenomenon. What I would like to propose is that as an observable social phenomenon, politeness is something superficial, but to account for what is understood at the surface, we should dig into the depth where different cultural values are rooted. When being complimented , an English-speaking person would readily accept the compliment by saying something like "Thank you" to show his appreciation of the praise, but a Chinese speaker would try to deny the truth of the compliment. They both think they are behaving properly. Yet neither of them would think the other is being polite. The English speaker is being polite to the extent that by accepting and showing appreciation of the compliment, and he avoids hurting the positive face of the person who makes it; the Chinese speaker is showing modesty by _ himself, ignoring the fact of the compliment paid to him. As has been mentioned, self-denigration has been at the core of the Chinese understanding of politeness for over two thousand years. The Chinese, in order to show modesty, will go to such lengths as to underrate what he himself has achieved and deny the truth of a complimentary remark.
Answer: the root of different thoughts
A: In the author's opinion, the nature of politeness lies in _ .
****
Q: Article: You have to shake hands when you're coming or going in Germany, but in Britain you usually only shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it's not a bribe , but it's good manners to give your present in private in Asia. You mustn't give cutlery in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustn't give a clock in China because the Chinese word for clock is similar to the word for funeral . "Come any time" means "I want you to visit me" in India. If you don't suggest a time and arrange a visit immediately, an Indian will think you are refusing the invitation. Offices are usually closed on Friday in Moslem countries. It's bad manners to discuss business at social occasion in India. In an English pub, you have to take your turn to buy a "round" drink for everyone in your group.
Answer: you can't give a clock to your friend as a present
A: From the passage, in Latin America, _ .
****
Q: Article: Children are hooked on computers. Some spend up to six hours a day on their gadgets. They can be playing games live with others elsewhere in the world, updating their status on social media, texting friends or looking for the latest app to download to their tablets or smart phones. This worried Martin Strott, headmaster of the Old Hall School in Wellington, in the west of England. He was so concerned that he challenged his students to take part in a week of 'digital detox'. Strott told the local newspaper, the Shropshire Star, that he encourages the pupils to have a good knowledge of the computer from a young age, but is concerned that too much screen time will affect the development of their social skills. He said that this over-reliance on digital devices "erodes family time and they're missing out on messages from body language and facial expressions from those around them". According to the headmaster, the parents are happy with the movement. But what about the children? Nine-year-old Fred usually spends around two hours on his gadgets at home after school and around 12 hours on weekends. For him, the digital detox experience was "really hard". Fred spent it playing outside, especially basketball. He said that he'll probably engage in different activities from now on but he did miss his phone and online games. The idea of keeping children away from their tech for a while to prevent 'addiction' is not particularly new. There have been similar movements in the US. But are they effective in the long run? Well, even if kids go back to their gadgets, the hope is that at least they'll think about how they use their time. What about you: do you spend too many hours hooked on your digital devices?
Answer: developing their social skills by having some online conversations.
A: | According to the passage, children are hooked on computers because they can do the following things except _ .
****
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given sentences in which your task is to recognize the name of the location or place. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Problem: @ vanOnselenP so let 's sell off all of rural Australia while houses have regulations . That is crazy . John Williams , Nats senator
Solution: | rural Australia |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.
I would say it's completely safe so long as the bottles have been adequately rinsed to remove any detergent residue.
Aș spune că e complet sigur cu condișia ca sticlele să fie fost bine clătite, încât să se îndepărteze orice urmă de detergent.
Assad meets with Red Cross officials in Syria
Assad se întâlnește cu oficialii Crucii Roșii în Siria
10 Things to Know for Wednesday
| 10 lucruri de știut pentru miercuri
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Spanish.
Q: Nós permitimos que o judaísmo fosse afirmado por colonos violentamente messiânicos da Cisjordânia o cristianismo por hipócritas homofóbicos e fanáticos misóginas, o Islão em atentados suicidas.
A: | Hemos permitido que el judaísmo sea reclamado por los violentos colonos mesiánicos de Cisjordania, el cristianismo por hipócritas homofóbicos y fanáticos misóginos, el Islam por atacantes suicidas. |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, given an English sentence, the goal is to create a faithful translation of it to Kurdish language
Example: Of course Kurds are making their own news sites, Kurdish news. However, this is another aspect of the matter. What bianet does is to create opportunity for Kurdish alongside its own doings. This is what is supposed to be done. bianet has to be appreciated, but appreciation also is not sufficient, a thank is needed too.
Output: Bêguman gelê kurd sîte û nûçeyên xwe bi kurdî çêdikin. Lê ev yek di vê meseleyê de aliyek din e. Ya ku bianetê pêk tîne ji xeynî xebatên xwe, bo Kurdî jî fersendek diafirîne. Ev yek pêwist bû. Ji bo vê yekê pîrozkirina bianetê nebes e, divê spasî li wan bê kirin.
The output is a faithful translation of the input English sentence into Kurdish language
New input case for you: “This struggle will pertinaciously continue until the terrorist organization [PKK] leaves the country with or without their arms, or bury their arms”.
Output: | Yildirimî dîyar kiriye ku ji bo sekinandina operasyonên leşkerî divê PKK çekan dane û ‘’çekan binax bike’’ û ji ‘’welatî’’ derbikeve. |
Teacher:In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Spanish language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Question: Los turistas pasaron todo el día viendo los puntos de referencia, empezaron en una estación de metro en la parte superior oeste de donde...
Options: A toronto B manhattan C san jose D gran ciudad E ciudad subterránea
Student: | B |
Given a text passage, come up with an appropriate title for it. The title should accurately represent what the main focus of the passage is. The title of a passage may be present in the first few sentences of the passage and/or be referred to multiple times in the passage. The title should be 1-5 words long.
Saint Anthony of Padua ( Portuguese : St. António de Lisboa ) , born Fernando Martins de Bulhões ( 15 August 1195 -- 13 June 1231 ) , also known as Anthony of Lisbon , was a Portuguese Catholic priest and friar of the Franciscan Order . He was born and raised by a wealthy family in Lisbon , Portugal , and died in Padua , Italy . Noted by his contemporaries for his powerful preaching , expert knowledge of scripture , and undying love and devotion to the poor and the sick , he was one of the most quickly canonized saints in church history . He was proclaimed a Doctor of the Church on 16 January 1946 . He is also the patron saint of lost things .
Anthony of Padua
Escobar is a Spanish surname . Notable people with the surname include :
Escobar
As per Art . 316 , the Chairman and other members of Union Public Service Commission shall be appointed by the President . In case the office of the Chairman becomes vacant his duties shall be performed by one of the other members of the Commission as the President may appoint for the purpose .
| Union Public Service Commission
|
A fork, in cutlery or kitchenware, is a tool consisting of a handle with several narrow tines on one end. The usually metal utensil is used to lift food to the mouth or to hold ingredients in place while they are being cut by a knife. Food can be lifted either by spearing it on the tines or by holding it on top of the tines, which are often curved slightly.
Answer this question: what are the pointy things on forks called? Let's do a good job answering this.
--
Stream of consciousness: To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: A fork, in cutlery or kitchenware, is a tool consisting of a handle with several narrow tines on one end.... The answer is tines.
The bridge's collapse had a lasting effect on science and engineering. In many physics textbooks, the event is presented as an example of elementary forced resonance; the bridge collapsed because normal speed winds produced aeroelastic flutter that matched the bridge's natural frequency. The collapse boosted research into bridge aerodynamics-aeroelastics, which has influenced the designs of all later long-span bridges.
What happened to the tacoma narrows bridge physics? Let's do a good job answering this.
--
Stream of consciousness: To answer the question, consider the following: The bridge's collapse had a lasting effect on science and engineering. In many physics textbooks, the event is presented as an example of elementary forced resonance; the bridge collapsed because normal speed winds produced aeroelastic flutter that matched the bridge's natural frequency.... The answer is the bridge collapsed because normal speed winds produced aeroelastic flutter that matched the bridge 's natural frequency.
To start a hand, seven cards are dealt to each player, with the top card of the deck flipped over and set aside to begin the discard pile. The player to the dealer's left plays first unless the first card on the discard pile is an action or Wild card (see below). On a player's turn, they must do one of the following:
Based on this passage, how many cards do you get when you play uno? Let's do a good job answering this.
--
| Stream of consciousness: The relevant information to answer the above question is: To start a hand, seven cards are dealt to each player, with the top card of the deck flipped over and set aside to begin the discard pile.... The answer is seven. |
Q: In this task, you're given a statement and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine the neutral choice based on your inference from the statement and your commonsense knowledge. The neutral choice is a sentence that neither agrees nor disagrees with the statement. Indicate your answer as '1', '2', or '3', corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence. If sentence X agrees with sentence Y, one's correctness follows from the other one. If sentence X disagrees with sentence Y, they can not be correct at the same time.
Statement: McGwire's homer was a high fly, as Niehaus attested, and as was confirmed by his broadcast partner Rick Rizzs, who marveled at the ball's hang time. Choices: 1. McGwire hit a foul ball. 2. McGwire hit a home run out of the park. 3. McGwire hit a home run.
A: | 2 |
Summer Term in the School of Life will start on Friday 25 January 2015, in Collingwood, Melbourne, Australia and will become the first international school to open its doors. To make everyday life rich, the writer Alain de Botton has worked hard at getting the best ideas and the School of Life is his brainchild . Since it began in London in 2009, more than 50,000 people have taken part in its programs and its new way of life-long learning is now well-known all over the world. Summer Term in the School of Life is a 10-week project offering a selection of the UK's most popular programs, led by Australia's thinkers. "We are very excited to start the School of Life in Australia. We can't wait to start receiving our first guests ," says Alain de Botton. Summer Term will include different classes, workshops and other special events held every Friday, Saturday and Sunday between 25January and 31 March. The conversation Cafe onsite will serve up a daily conversation menu, light food and of course, delicious coffee. "There has been a growing need among Australians to deal with the problems in life like love, creativity, work, money, nature and death. The School of Life Australia will provide a space for us to explore these subjects," says Sara Tiefebtun, Project Director of the School of Life Australia. Program details for the School of Life Australia's Summer Term will be announced in December 2013. For more information sign up to our mailing list at: Updates will also be shared regularly on Twitter and Facebook . At the School of Life Australia, the following will be explored EXCEPT _ . A) work, nature and death B) love, work and creativity C) creativity, money and nature D) money, nature and fashion
D
It was Mary's birthday.Her uncle wrote a letter and told her he would like to send her some chickens.She was very happy because she liked eggs and chicken."I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them,"she thought. When the chickens arrived the next day, they were all in a box.Mary took the box off the truck and began to carry it into her garden,but the box of chickens was so heavy that she dropped it.The chickens all ran out.They ran here and there.Mary spent hours in trying to find them. A few hours later her uncle came.He asked."Did the chickens arrive safely?" "Yes,but I dropped the box.The chickens ran everywhere.It took me the whole morning to look for them,"Mary said. "Did you find them all?" asked her uncle."I hope so,"Mary answered,"But l only caught eleven of them" "That's very interesting.I only sent you six."her uncle laughed. Why did Mary drop the box? A) Because she didn't like the present. B) Because the box was too heavy. C) Because she wanted to 1et the chickens go out. D) Because she couldn't wait to look at her present.
B
Q: A woman has some trouble with her eyes, so she goes to see the doctor. He is a new doctor and doesn't know her, so he asks some questions and one of them is, "How old are you?" The woman says, "I don't know, doctor, but let me think about it." She thinks for a few minutes and then says, "Yes, I know now, doctor! When I marry , I am eighteen years old, and my husband is thirty. Now my husband is sixty. And that is twice thirty, right?" So boys and girls, do you know the woman's age now? The new doctor wants to know the woman's _ . A) QQ number B) hobbies C) name D) age
A: D
Question: In my country, daily meals usually start with breakfast. People usually have something to drink for breakfast, like tea with sugar and lemon, cold or warm milk or Coke. Many people have some bread, egg, hamburgers and so on. We must always remember that breakfast must be healthy and light. The noon is lunchtime, many people take their meals to schools or their workplaces, but some people like going to a restaurant or having fast food in McDonald's. I think that these meals are not healthy. We can have some rice with some vegetables or meat. More healthy fish and poultry slowly _ beef and pork. It's healthy to drink one glass of water, juice or tea after each meal. At six or seven in the evening, it's time for dinner. At this time, family members usually get together. We often have warm dishes. Sometimes we go out to restaurants. Many people _ according to the passage. A) have fast food for lunch B) go to restaurants for lunch C) don't have lunch at home D) eat rice with vegetables or meat for lunch
Answer: C
*Question*
Six days before the 63rd birthday of New China, our country received a great gift. The country's first aircraft carrier , Liaoning, has made China become the l0th country in the world to have an aircraft camer. An aircraft carrier is a kind of ship that planes can fly from and land on--like an airport on the sea. It stands for a country's military strength . It plays an important role in modern wars. In August last year, the air craft carrier began its trial run at Dalian Port in Liaoning. The carrier was at first called the Varyag. It was built in the former Soviet Union. However, the Soviets failed to finish the ship. China bought the Varyag in 1998. Now after 10 trial runs, the aircraft carrier, renamed Liaoning, is in active service. Liaoning is about 300 meters long and 70 meters wide. It can take 30 planes and hold 2,000 soldiers. According to Xinhua News, Liaoning will be used for scientific research and military training. The aircraft carrier will help protect our country and promote world peace. The BBC said that Liaoning coming into service " marks China as a rising power". ,. When was China's aircraft carrier born? A) September 25th. B) September 30th. C) October lst. D) October 6th.
**Answer**
A
Bicycle Tour and Race A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat. & Sun.) at 5:30 a.m. The riders will leave Tiananmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli. The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturday night the riders will stay at Nandaihe for supper. Sunday morning is free for playing at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing. Cost: 200 yuan Telephone: 4675027 Ticket price: Y=60, Y=100, Y=150 Time/Date: 4:30 p.m., August 26(Sat.) Telephone: 5012372 Rock Climbing The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain Climbing Training Center. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will join in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing free for audience . Take a bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou. Time/Date: 9:00~12:00, August 26 and 27 Telephone: 7143177, 7144850 The main purpose of the passages in the newspaper is to give information about _ . A) visiting teams B) famous players C) things to do for the weekend D) prices to pay for the sports events
| C |
Please answer this: Given the question "The problem with eating at night is that _________." and the answer "the body isn't active to use up the extra calories", write a conversation that might have happened.
++++++++
Answer: Andrew's Sister: Hey, Andrew! An ...? Andrew. [ What? ] Andrew.Andrew: What? What's going on?Andrew's Sister: What happened to YOU?Andrew: You mean my hair? You like my hair?Andrew's Sister: Uh, I think you know what I mean, Andrew. Do you want me to be honest? [ What? ] Okay. Andrew. You've put on, like, a ton of weight since I saw you at Christmas time. What on earth happened to you?Andrew: Why are you always so blunt?Andrew's Sister: Well, I'm your big sister. I'm ... what am I? Three years older than you, and I can be blunt if I want. Besides, you used to say stuff like that to me all of the time. You used to call me fatso all the time when I was little.Andrew: Oh, yeah, well, to be honest, uh ..., I started changing my life .... yesterday. [ Oh good! ] I'm on the Wafu Diet.Andrew's Sister: What? I've never even heard of the Wafu Diet. What is that?Andrew: Ah, it's too difficult to explain. I found information about it in my junk mail the other day ...Andrew's Sister: What? You read your junk mail? No one reads their junk mail.Andrew: ... and I signed up for it, and it only cost $490.Andrew's Sister: You're serious? [ Yeah. ] Four hundred and ninety bucks? [ Yeah. ] Like every month or every week or ...?Andrew: I didn't check that ... ah, ah, but, but, but, but ... I think ...Andrew's Sister: Listen. I think you're getting scammed, and it sounds really stupid, so listen. I'm not fat anymore, so trust me. I ... if you want to lose weight, you need to do it the right way.Andrew: Well, like what?Andrew's Sister: Well, okay.Andrew: Okay, uh, well, look. Look at my running shoes over there.Andrew's Sister: Andrew. They're still in the box. ( Well ... ). Never used. Besides exercise, yeah, exercise is wonderful. It's great, but you also need to learn how to eat right. For example, you need to eat smaller portions. And, and you can't load up your plate with seconds and thirds like you always used to do at the family parties.Andrew: Well, okay. I'll just get a bigger...
Please answer this: Given the question "What can we know about the man?" and the answer "He has realized the significance of English.", write a conversation that might have happened.
++++++++
Answer: M: I wish I had learned English well when I was in high school.W: You always said you didn't think English was of great importance.M: I realize I was wrong and it's too late.W: It's never too late to learn.
Please answer this: Given the question "Why is the woman happy?" and the answer "She has left her former roommate.", write a conversation that might have happened.
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Answer: | M: How do you like your new room, Jane?W: It's not big; the rent is high. And I'm far away from work. But I enjoy myself very much.M: Why?W: I am able to get rid of that annoying roommate at last. |
Answer the following question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Starting college can be a difficult experience. You have to deal with new responsibilities and growing independence, a challenging course load and, of course, the social scene. When a roommate is thrown into the mix, it may feel like you're struggling with all that stuff while living in a small box with a stranger. But having a roommate doesn't need to be one more thing to worry about. When students go into their living situations with realistic expectations and a willingness to compromise, things can work out just fine. When you first meet your roommate, chances are you'll be on your best behaviour. You want to get along, since this is the person who's going to be sharing your living space for the next year. But try to think ahead to potential worst cases, too. For example, imagine it's 2 a.m. and you're working on a paper that should be finished in 8 hours. Your roommate comes in from a party and wants to continue the party in your room. At times like these, you won't be feeling good. That's why talking about problems that might come up ahead of time -- and respecting each other's wishes when the time comes -- is so important. Talk about the things that are really important to you, and make sure your roommate understands. Then encourage him or her to do the same. For example, does it make you angry when people take things without asking first? Let your roommate know your feelings about these types of things from the start, so that both of you have a feel for each other's likes, dislikes, and habits. Question: Which of the following is the best way to get along well with your roommate? Options: A: To stay silent when there are disagreements. B: To spend more time doing things together with your roommate. C: To have the same hobbies and living habits with your roommate. D: To talk with your roommate in advance about possible future problems.
Answer: | D |
A spokesman said: "Since November, we have co-operated fully with the police.
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It added it had "co-operated fully" with police since November.
Residents return to Texas blast site
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Residents return to Fallujah
Boy with glasses typing on a computer.
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A boy looking at a computer screen.
The man is seasoning the sausages.
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| The man added seasoning to water in a bowl. |
In this task, you are given a passage which has a question and the context. You have to generate an answer to the question based on the information present in the context.
Context: Cognitive impairment is a common feature of late-life bipolar disorder (BD). Yet, there is limited information on the biological mechanisms associated with this process. It is uncertain whether cognitively impaired patients with BD may present the Alzheimer's disease (AD) bio-signature in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), defined as a combination of low concentrations of the amyloid-beta peptide (Aβ1-42 ) and high concentrations of total tau (T-tau) and tau phosphorylated at threonine 181 (P-tau). In this study, we sought to determine whether cognitive impairment in elderly patients with BD is associated with the AD CSF bio-signature.", 'Seventy-two participants were enrolled in the study. The test group comprised older adults with BD and mild cognitive impairment (BD-MCI; n\xa0=\xa016) and the comparison groups comprised patients with dementia due to AD (n\xa0=\xa017), patients with amnestic MCI (aMCI; n\xa0=\xa014), and cognitively healthy older adults (control group; n\xa0=\xa025). CSF samples were obtained by lumbar puncture and concentrations of Aβ1-42 , T-tau and P-tau were determined.', 'CSF concentrations of all biomarkers were significantly different in the AD group compared to all other groups, but did not differentiate BD-MCI subjects from aMCI subjects and controls. BD-MCI patients had a non-significant reduction in CSF Aβ1-42 compared to controls, but this was still higher than in the AD group. Concentrations of T-tau and P-tau in BD-MCI patients were similar to those in controls, and significantly lower than those in AD.\Question: Is cognitive impairment in late-life bipolar disorder associated with Alzheimer 's disease pathological signature in the cerebrospinal fluid?
Cognitively impaired patients with BD do not display the so-called AD bio-signature in the CSF. We therefore hypothesize that cognitive deterioration in BD is not associated with the classical pathophysiological mechanisms observed in AD, i.e., amyloid deposition and hyperphosphorylation of microtubule-associated tau protein.
Context: Information about malaria risk factors at high altitudes is scanty. Understanding the risk factors that determine the risk of malaria transmission at high altitude villages is important to facilitate implementing sustainable malaria control and prevention programs.', 'An unmatched case control study was conducted among patients seeking treatment at health centers in high altitude areas. Either microscopy or rapid diagnostic tests were used to confirm the presence of plasmodium species. A generalized linear model was used to identify the predictors of malaria transmission in high altitude villages.', 'Males (AOR\u200a=\u200a3.11, 95%CI: 2.28, 4.23), and those who traveled away from the home in the previous month (AOR\u200a=\u200a2.01, 95% CI: 1.56, 2.58) were strongly associated with presence of malaria in high altitude villages. Other significant factors, including agriculture in occupation (AOR\u200a=\u200a1.41, 95% CI: 1.05, 1.93), plants used for fencing (AOR\u200a=\u200a1.70, 95% CI: 1.18, 2.52) and forests near the house (AOR\u200a=\u200a1.60, 95% CI: 1.15, 2.47), were found predictors for malaria in high altitude villages.\Question: Are men traveling away from home more likely to bring malaria into high altitude villages , northwest Ethiopia?
Travel outside of their home was an important risk of malaria infections acquisition. Targeting males who frequently travel to malarious areas can reduce malaria transmission risks in high altitude areas.
Context: It is now well accepted that traumatic white matter injury constitutes a critical determinant of post-traumatic functional impairment. However, the contribution of preexisting white matter rarefaction on outcome following traumatic brain injury (TBI) is unknown. Hence, we sought to determine whether the burden of preexisting leukoaraiosis of presumed ischemic origin is independently associated with outcome after TBI.', 'We retrospectively analyzed consecutive, prospectively enrolled patients of ≥50\xa0years (n\xa0=\xa0136) who were admitted to a single neurological/trauma intensive care unit. Supratentorial white matter hypoattenuation on head CT was graded on a 5-point scale (range 0-4) reflecting increasing severity of leukoaraiosis. Outcome was ascertained according to the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) and Glasgow outcome scale (GOS) at 3 and 12\xa0months, respectively.', 'After adjustment for other factors, leukoaraiosis severity was significantly associated with a poor outcome at 3 and 12\xa0months defined as mRS 3-6 and GOS 1-3, respectively. The independent association between leukoaraiosis and poor outcome remained when the analysis was restricted to patients who survived up to 3\xa0months, had moderate-to-severe TBI [enrollment Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) ≤12; p\xa0=\xa00.001], or had mild TBI (GCS 13-15; p\xa0=\xa00.002), respectively.\Question: Does severe leukoaraiosis portend a poor outcome after traumatic brain injury?
| We provide first evidence that preexisting cerebral small vessel disease independently predicts a poor functional outcome after closed head TBI. This association is independent of other established outcome predictors such as age, comorbid state as well as intensive care unit complications and interventions. This knowledge may help improve prognostic accuracy, clinical management, and resource utilization.
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Instructions: Given a sentence in English language, translate the sentence to Tagalog language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact.
Input: English sentence: 3 Let be a polynomial with rational coefficients, of degree at least . Suppose that a sequence of rational numbers satisfies for every . Prove that the sequence is periodic.
Output: | 3 Hayaan maging isang polinomyal may katwiran coefficients, ng mga antas ng hindi bababa sa . Ipagpalagay na ang isang pagkakasunod-sunod katwiran ng mga numero satisfies para sa bawat . Patunayan na ang pagkakasunod-sunod ay pana-panahon. |
instruction:
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into English Tokens.
question:
While pilots were troubleshooting for this navigational system they first unintentionally disconnected the autopilot, then failed to monitor other instruments informing them they were approaching the sea, crashing into it and destroying the aircraft.
answer:
While pilots were troubleshooting for this navigational system they first unintentionally disconnected the autopilot , then failed to monitor other instruments informing them they were approaching the sea , crashing into it and destroying the aircraft .
question:
Schools like the one where Musoni works have given up educating and simply entertain the children before sending them off for lack of equipment.
answer:
Schools like the one where Musoni works have given up educating and simply entertain the children before sending them off for lack of equipment .
question:
Despite questions being raised, both about De Villota's experience and the positioning of the truck with which she collided, he has described it as "so unique that it was just incredible bad luck".
answer:
| Despite questions being raised , both about De Villota 's experience and the positioning of the truck with which she collided , he has described it as `` so unique that it was just incredible bad luck '' .
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Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence and a verb from the sentence. Your task is to generate a set of wh-questions starting with who, what, when, where, why, how, how much. The generated questions must contain the verb and the answers to these questions are phrases in the input sentence. The answer to the questions is associated with a specific semantic role. The answer to these questions is associated with a specific semantic role. The questions must use pronouns instead of direct nouns that could be used to refer to various roles present in the sentence. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is unique (iii) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Sentence: In addition to commercial applications , there is a wide body of free software for the UNIX environment which can be compiled and run on SUPER-UX , such as Emacs , and Vim .
Verb: compiled
Student: | what can be compiled? |
Determine the topic of the passage. "Lapping is a machining process, in which two surfaces are rubbed together with an abrasive between them, by hand movement or by way of a machine." Topic:
Ans: Lapping
Determine the topic of the passage. "The USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 is an Act of the U.S. Congress that was signed into law by President George W. Bush on October 26, 2001." Topic:
Ans: Patriot Act
Determine the topic of the passage. "The relationship between percentage changes and basis points can be summarized as follows: 1 percentage point change = 100 basis points, and 0.01 percentage points = 1 basis point." Topic:
Ans: Basis point
Determine the topic of the passage. "It was released on November 15, 2001 in North America, February 22, 2002 in Japan, and March 14, 2002 in Australia and Europe." Topic:
| Ans: Xbox |
This task evaluates for the ability to follow basic natural language instructions nested and performing a sequence of operations, including basic logic and conditionals.
[Q]: Repeat all the world seven times, and after every second time add is a stage.
[A]: all the world all the world is a stage all the world all the world is a stage all the world all the world is a stage all the world
[Q]: say python twice and data once, and then repeat all of this three times.
[A]: python python data python python data python python data
[Q]: Three times please repeat The School of Music, and before the first time say Who plays the bass loud?
[A]: | Who plays the bass loud? The School of Music The School of Music The School of Music
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