Proceedings of EACL '99 example , the ALE parser ( Carpenter and Penn , 1994 ) presupposes a phrase structure backbone which can be used to determine whether a constraint is to be interpreted bottom-up or topdown .
ale — the attribute logic engine users guide version 202
Bob Carpenter Gerald Penn
For Proceedings of EACL '99 example , the ALE parser ( Carpenter and Penn , 1994 ) presupposes a phrase structure backbone which can be used to determine whether a constraint is to be interpreted bottom-up or topdown . In the case of selective magic parsing we use so-called parse types which allow the user to specify how constraints in the grammar are to be interpreted .
Proceedings of EACL '99 example , the ALE parser ( @@CITATION ) presupposes a phrase structure backbone which can be used to determine whether a constraint is to be interpreted bottom-up or topdown .