  Designing human-centered AI-driven applications require deep understandings
of how people develop mental models of AI. Currently, we have little knowledge
of this process and limited tools to study it. This paper presents the position
that AI-based games, particularly the player-AI interaction component, offer an
ideal domain to study the process in which mental models evolve. We present a
case study to illustrate the benefits of our approach for explainable AI.

Human-Computer Interaction