6408
To simulate the microstructure evolution of alloys during the rapid solidification , in this research , a mesoscale multi-physics model is developed to simultaneously consider solute transport , phase transition , heat transfer , latent heat , and melt flow .
 concept or principle: microstructure evolution; material: alloys; manufacturing process: rapid solidification; concept or principle: research; concept or principle: mesoscale; concept or principle: model; process characterization: transport; concept or principle: phase; concept or principle: heat transfer; concept or principle: heat; concept or principle: melt flow
Given options, please tell me the categories of all the listed entity words.Output format is "type1: word1; type2: word2". 
Option: manufacturing standard, machanical property, manufacturing process, material, engineering feature, process parameter, machine or equipment, application, process characterization, enabling technology, biomedical, concept or principle 
Text: {0} 
 Entities: microstructure evolution, alloys, rapid solidification, research, mesoscale, model, transport, phase, heat transfer, heat, melt flow 
Answer:
 concept or principle: microstructure evolution; material: alloys; manufacturing process: rapid solidification; concept or principle: research; concept or principle: mesoscale; concept or principle: model; process characterization: transport; concept or principle: phase; concept or principle: heat transfer; concept or principle: heat; concept or principle: melt flow