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HSBC  Holdings plc was established in the United Kingdom in 1991 as the parent company to  The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation  in preparation for its purchase of the UK-based Midland Bank and the impending transfer of sovereignty of Hong Kong to China .
 alternate names: HSBC, The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation
Given options, please tell me the relationships of all the listed entity pairs.Output format is "relation1: word1, word2; relation2: word3, word4". 
Option: cities of residence, top members employees, members, alternate names, origin, state or provinces of residence, title of person, spouse, city of headquarters, NA, founded by, state or province of headquarters, employee of, countries of residence, country of birth, founded, subsidiaries, country of headquarters 
Text: {0} 
 Entity Pairs:  HSBC, The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation 
Answer:
 alternate names: HSBC, The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation