{"article_info":{"article_id":173502,"cat_id":1838,"cat_title":"SBT Tiếng Anh 9 - English Discovery (Cánh buồm)","publish_time":1727114100,"cat_id2":1838,"is_link":0,"thumbnail":"","title":"6.4. Grammar - Unit 6. Light years away - SBT Tiếng Anh 9 English Discovery","label":"6.4. Grammar","alias":"64-grammar-unit-6-light-years-away-sbt-tieng-anh-9-english-discovery","introtext":"1. Complete the sentences with the words below. There is one extra word.2. Choose the correct option.3. Match 1-5 with a-e to make sentences. Then complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.","content":"<p><strong class=\"sub_question_head\" id=\"sub_question_head_1\">Bài 1</strong></p><p><strong>1. Complete the sentences with the words below. There is one extra word.</strong></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Hoàn thành các câu với các từ dưới đây. Có một từ thừa.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em><img src=\"https://img.loigiaihay.com/picture/2024/0923/screenshot-2024-09-24-010552.png\"   /></em></span></p>\r\n<p>1. If I hadn't studied engineering, I wouldn't _______ become interested in space travel.</p>\r\n<p>2. We wouldn't have reached the moon late if we'd _______ the rocket on time.</p>\r\n<p>3. _______ the captain hadn't been ill, he wouldn't have left the mission.</p>\r\n<p>4. .What would you have done if you _______ passed the physical exam?</p>\r\n<p>5. I _______ have become an astronaut if I hadn't learnt to fly a plane.</p>\r\n<p>6. If they had launched the rocket two seconds earlier, it _______ have crashed.</p><p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p><p><img src=\"https://img.loigiaihay.com/picture/2024/0923/screenshot-2024-09-24-010557.png\"   /></p>\r\n<p>1. If I hadn't studied engineering, I wouldn't <strong>have</strong> become interested in space travel.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Nếu tôi không học kỹ thuật, tôi đã không hứng thú với du hành vũ trụ.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>2. We wouldn't have reached the moon late if we'd <strong>launched</strong> the rocket on time.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Chúng ta đã không đến Mặt Trăng muộn nếu chúng ta phóng tên lửa đúng giờ.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>3. <strong>If</strong> the captain hadn't been ill, he wouldn't have left the mission.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Nếu cơ trưởng không bị ốm, ông ấy đã không rời khỏi nhiệm vụ.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>4. What would you have done if you <strong>had</strong> passed the physical exam?</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Bạn sẽ làm gì nếu bạn vượt qua kỳ thi sức khỏe?)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>5. I <strong>wouldn’t</strong> have become an astronaut if I hadn't learnt to fly a plane.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Tôi đã không trở thành phi hành gia nếu tôi không học lái máy bay.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>6. If they had launched the rocket two seconds earlier, it <strong>would</strong> have crashed.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Nếu họ phóng tên lửa sớm hơn hai giây, nó đã bị rơi.)</em></span></p><hr/><p><strong class=\"sub_question_head\" id=\"sub_question_head_2\">Bài 2</strong></p><p><strong>2. Choose the correct option.</strong></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Chọn phương án đúng.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>What would have happened?</strong></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Have you ever had any moments where something bad happened, but something good came out of it?</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tell us about it below.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Last year, a friend I was really close to and I stopped talking. It was really tough, but if that hadn't happened, 1(1) <em>would/wouldn't</em> have met Kate. We've been friends for three months now, and she's awesome!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yesterday I woke up late and missed the bus for school, so I had to take my bicycle. But I would have been even later if I (2) <em>took / 'd taken</em> the bus, because there was a terrible traffic jam!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For our science project last month, my teacher made me work with someone I didn't like. But if she hadn't made us work together, we (3)<em> wouldn't have / wouldn't </em>become friends.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Last week I was at a party when my dad arrived to pick me up - so embarrassing! But when we got home, I realised that the last bus had left before he arrived, so I would have been stuck if he (4) <em>hadn't arrived / arrived</em>!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A few months ago my mum made me clean out the garage. It took me ages and I didn't enjoy the work, but I wouldn't have (5) <em>found / find </em>my dad's old book on astronomy if I hadn't cleaned the garage. Now I'm really interested in it!</p><p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p><table style=\"width: 100%;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>1. wouldn’t</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>2. ‘d taken</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>3. wouldn’t have</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>4. hadn’t arrived</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>5. found</p>\r\n</td>\r\n</tr>\r\n</tbody>\r\n</table>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"center\"><strong>What would have happened?</strong></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Have you ever had any moments where something bad happened, but something good came out of it?</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tell us about it below.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Last year, a friend I was really close to and I stopped talking. It was really tough, but if that hadn't happened, 1 <strong>wouldn't </strong>have met Kate. We've been friends for three months now, and she's awesome!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yesterday I woke up late and missed the bus for school, so I had to take my bicycle. But I would have been even later if I <strong>'d taken</strong> the bus, because there was a terrible traffic jam!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For our science project last month, my teacher made me work with someone I didn't like. But if she hadn't made us work together, we<strong> wouldn't have </strong>become friends.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Last week I was at a party when my dad arrived to pick me up - so embarrassing! But when we got home, I realised that the last bus had left before he arrived, so I would have been stuck if he<strong> hadn't arrived</strong>!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A few months ago my mum made me clean out the garage. It took me ages and I didn't enjoy the work, but I wouldn't have <strong>found</strong><em> </em>my dad's old book on astronomy if I hadn't cleaned the garage. Now I'm really interested in it!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Tạm dịch:</strong></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Điều gì sẽ xảy ra?</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Bạn đã bao giờ có khoảnh khắc nào đó tồi tệ xảy ra, nhưng lại có điều tốt đẹp xảy ra sau đó không?</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Hãy kể cho chúng tôi nghe bên dưới.</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Năm ngoái, một người bạn mà tôi rất thân thiết đã ngừng nói chuyện. Thật sự rất khó khăn, nhưng nếu điều đó không xảy ra, tôi đã không gặp Kate. Chúng tôi đã là bạn được ba tháng rồi, và cô ấy thật tuyệt!</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Hôm qua tôi thức dậy muộn và lỡ chuyến xe buýt đến trường, vì vậy tôi phải đi xe đạp. Nhưng tôi sẽ còn muộn hơn nữa nếu tôi đi xe buýt, vì lúc đó kẹt xe kinh khủng!</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Trong dự án khoa học của chúng tôi vào tháng trước, cô giáo bắt tôi làm việc với một người mà tôi không thích. Nhưng nếu cô ấy không bắt chúng tôi làm việc cùng nhau, chúng tôi đã không trở thành bạn bè.</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Tuần trước, tôi đang ở một bữa tiệc thì bố tôi đến đón tôi - thật xấu hổ! Nhưng khi chúng tôi về nhà, tôi nhận ra rằng chuyến xe buýt cuối cùng đã rời đi trước khi bố tôi đến, vì vậy tôi sẽ bị kẹt nếu bố tôi không đến!</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Vài tháng trước, mẹ tôi bắt tôi dọn dẹp gara. Phải mất rất nhiều thời gian và tôi không thích công việc này, nhưng tôi sẽ không tìm thấy cuốn sách cũ của bố tôi về thiên văn học nếu tôi không dọn dẹp gara. Bây giờ tôi thực sự quan tâm đến nó!</em></p><hr/><p><strong class=\"sub_question_head\" id=\"sub_question_head_3\">Bài 3</strong></p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3. Match 1-5 with a-e to make sentences. Then complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.</strong></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Ghép 1-5 với a-e để tạo thành câu. Sau đó hoàn thành câu bằng dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1. ☐ I would have come and found you</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2. ☐ If Ollie had saved more money,</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3. ☐ They wouldn't have bought a telescope</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4. ☐ If I'd been with you,</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5. ☐ If we'd known it was going to be so cold,</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"> </p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">a. I _______ (not let) you buy that expensive jacket.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">b. we _______ (wear) warmer clothes.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">c. he _______ (be able to) buy those trainers.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">d. if I _______ (know) you were at the party.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">e. if it _______ (not be) so cheap.</p><p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p><table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>1. d</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>2. c</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>3. e</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>4. a</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>5. b</p>\r\n</td>\r\n</tr>\r\n</tbody>\r\n</table>\r\n<p>1. I would have come and found you <strong>if I had known</strong> you were at the party. </p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Tôi đã đến và tìm thấy bạn nếu tôi biết bạn đang ở bữa tiệc.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>2. If Ollie had saved more money, <strong>he would have been able to</strong> buy those trainers. </p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Nếu Ollie tiết kiệm được nhiều tiền hơn, anh ấy đã có thể mua những đôi giày thể thao đó.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>3. They wouldn't have bought a telescope <strong>if it hadn't been</strong> so cheap. </p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Họ đã không mua một chiếc kính thiên văn nếu nó không quá rẻ.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>4. If I'd been with you, <strong>I wouldn't have let</strong> you buy that expensive jacket. </p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Nếu tôi ở bên bạn, tôi đã không để bạn mua chiếc áo khoác đắt tiền đó.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>5. If we'd known it was going to be so cold, <strong>we would have worn</strong> warmer clothes.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Nếu chúng ta biết trời sẽ lạnh như vậy, chúng ta đã mặc quần áo ấm hơn.)</em></span></p><hr/><p><strong class=\"sub_question_head\" id=\"sub_question_head_4\">Bài 4</strong></p><p><strong>4. Read the text. Choose the correct answer.</strong></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Đọc văn bản. Chọn câu trả lời đúng.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>An amazing rescue</strong></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On 11 April 1970, Apollo 13 flew into space from Florida, USA. If the mission (1) _______ successful, Apollo 13 would have been the third manned spacecraft to land on the moon. However, after two days, there was an explosion. If an oxygen tank (2) _______ exploded, the spacecraft would (3) _______ landed on the moon. But instead, the mission stopped and the spacecraft orbited the moon. The flight director, Gene Kranz, wanted to use the moon's gravity to push the spacecraft back to Earth. If he hadn't (4) _______ this decision, the astronauts (5) _______ survived. One of the biggest problems of the return journey was removing carbon dioxide from the spacecraft. If engineers on Earth (6) _______ invented a system to do this quickly, the astronauts wouldn't have (7) _______ able to breathe. Finally, on 17 April, the astronauts returned safely to Earth.</p>\r\n<p>1. a. was                                              b. were                                    c. had been</p>\r\n<p>2. a. hadn't                              b. wouldn't                              c. would</p>\r\n<p>3. a. had                                              b. haven't                                c. have</p>\r\n<p>4. a. make                               b. made                                               c. making</p>\r\n<p>5. a. wouldn't have      b. would have             c. hadn't had</p>\r\n<p>6. a. hadn't                              b. had                                      c. wouldn't</p>\r\n<p>7. a. had                                              b. been                                    c. be</p><p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p><table style=\"width: 100%;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>1. c</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>2. a</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>3. c</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>4. b</p>\r\n</td>\r\n</tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>5. a</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>6. b</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>7. b</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td width=\"164\">\r\n<p> </p>\r\n</td>\r\n</tr>\r\n</tbody>\r\n</table>\r\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>An amazing rescue</strong></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On 11 April 1970, Apollo 13 flew into space from Florida, USA. If the mission <strong>had been</strong> successful, Apollo 13 would have been the third manned spacecraft to land on the moon. However, after two days, there was an explosion. If an oxygen tank <strong>hadn’t</strong> exploded, the spacecraft would <strong>have</strong> landed on the moon. But instead, the mission stopped and the spacecraft orbited the moon. The flight director, Gene Kranz, wanted to use the moon's gravity to push the spacecraft back to Earth. If he hadn't <strong>made</strong> this decision, the astronauts <strong>wouldn’t have</strong> survived. One of the biggest problems of the return journey was removing carbon dioxide from the spacecraft. If engineers on Earth <strong>had</strong> invented a system to do this quickly, the astronauts wouldn't have <strong>been</strong> able to breathe. Finally, on 17 April, the astronauts returned safely to Earth.</p>\r\n<p><strong>Tạm dịch:</strong></p>\r\n<p align=\"center\"><em>Một cuộc giải cứu tuyệt vời</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Vào ngày 11 tháng 4 năm 1970, Apollo 13 đã bay vào không gian từ Florida, Hoa Kỳ. Nếu nhiệm vụ thành công, Apollo 13 sẽ là tàu vũ trụ có người lái thứ ba hạ cánh trên mặt trăng. Tuy nhiên, sau hai ngày, đã xảy ra một vụ nổ. Nếu bình oxy không phát nổ, tàu vũ trụ sẽ hạ cánh trên mặt trăng. Nhưng thay vào đó, nhiệm vụ đã dừng lại và tàu vũ trụ quay quanh mặt trăng. Giám đốc chuyến bay, Gene Kranz, muốn sử dụng lực hấp dẫn của mặt trăng để đẩy tàu vũ trụ trở lại Trái đất. Nếu ông không đưa ra quyết định này, các phi hành gia sẽ không thể sống sót. Một trong những vấn đề lớn nhất của hành trình trở về là loại bỏ carbon dioxide khỏi tàu vũ trụ. Nếu các kỹ sư trên Trái đất phát minh ra một hệ thống để thực hiện việc này một cách nhanh chóng, các phi hành gia sẽ không thể thở được. Cuối cùng, vào ngày 17 tháng 4, các phi hành gia đã trở về Trái đất an toàn.</em></p>","common_article":"","display_type":2,"vungoi_exam_id":"","article_type":1,"cmt_count":0,"zip_status":0,"last_modified_time":1727406172,"last_zip_time":0,"picture":"","youtube_id":"","video_start_time":"0","quizlet_id":"0","ref_article_id":0,"readmore_display_type":0,"wiki":0,"sub_articles":[{"id":"813533","group_title":"","sub_article_link":"0","order_in_article":"1","title":"Bài 1","content":"<p><strong>1. Complete the sentences with the words below. There is one extra word.</strong></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Hoàn thành các câu với các từ dưới đây. Có một từ thừa.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em><img src=\"https://img.loigiaihay.com/picture/2024/0923/screenshot-2024-09-24-010552.png\"   /></em></span></p>\r\n<p>1. If I hadn't studied engineering, I wouldn't _______ become interested in space travel.</p>\r\n<p>2. We wouldn't have reached the moon late if we'd _______ the rocket on time.</p>\r\n<p>3. _______ the captain hadn't been ill, he wouldn't have left the mission.</p>\r\n<p>4. .What would you have done if you _______ passed the physical exam?</p>\r\n<p>5. I _______ have become an astronaut if I hadn't learnt to fly a plane.</p>\r\n<p>6. If they had launched the rocket two seconds earlier, it _______ have crashed.</p><p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p><p><img src=\"https://img.loigiaihay.com/picture/2024/0923/screenshot-2024-09-24-010557.png\"   /></p>\r\n<p>1. If I hadn't studied engineering, I wouldn't <strong>have</strong> become interested in space travel.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Nếu tôi không học kỹ thuật, tôi đã không hứng thú với du hành vũ trụ.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>2. We wouldn't have reached the moon late if we'd <strong>launched</strong> the rocket on time.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Chúng ta đã không đến Mặt Trăng muộn nếu chúng ta phóng tên lửa đúng giờ.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>3. <strong>If</strong> the captain hadn't been ill, he wouldn't have left the mission.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Nếu cơ trưởng không bị ốm, ông ấy đã không rời khỏi nhiệm vụ.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>4. What would you have done if you <strong>had</strong> passed the physical exam?</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Bạn sẽ làm gì nếu bạn vượt qua kỳ thi sức khỏe?)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>5. I <strong>wouldn’t</strong> have become an astronaut if I hadn't learnt to fly a plane.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Tôi đã không trở thành phi hành gia nếu tôi không học lái máy bay.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>6. If they had launched the rocket two seconds earlier, it <strong>would</strong> have crashed.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Nếu họ phóng tên lửa sớm hơn hai giây, nó đã bị rơi.)</em></span></p>","youtube_id":"","video_start_time":"0"},{"id":"813534","group_title":"","sub_article_link":"0","order_in_article":"2","title":"Bài 2","content":"<p><strong>2. Choose the correct option.</strong></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Chọn phương án đúng.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>What would have happened?</strong></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Have you ever had any moments where something bad happened, but something good came out of it?</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tell us about it below.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Last year, a friend I was really close to and I stopped talking. It was really tough, but if that hadn't happened, 1(1) <em>would/wouldn't</em> have met Kate. We've been friends for three months now, and she's awesome!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yesterday I woke up late and missed the bus for school, so I had to take my bicycle. But I would have been even later if I (2) <em>took / 'd taken</em> the bus, because there was a terrible traffic jam!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For our science project last month, my teacher made me work with someone I didn't like. But if she hadn't made us work together, we (3)<em> wouldn't have / wouldn't </em>become friends.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Last week I was at a party when my dad arrived to pick me up - so embarrassing! But when we got home, I realised that the last bus had left before he arrived, so I would have been stuck if he (4) <em>hadn't arrived / arrived</em>!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A few months ago my mum made me clean out the garage. It took me ages and I didn't enjoy the work, but I wouldn't have (5) <em>found / find </em>my dad's old book on astronomy if I hadn't cleaned the garage. Now I'm really interested in it!</p><p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p><table style=\"width: 100%;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>1. wouldn’t</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>2. ‘d taken</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>3. wouldn’t have</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>4. hadn’t arrived</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>5. found</p>\r\n</td>\r\n</tr>\r\n</tbody>\r\n</table>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"center\"><strong>What would have happened?</strong></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Have you ever had any moments where something bad happened, but something good came out of it?</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tell us about it below.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Last year, a friend I was really close to and I stopped talking. It was really tough, but if that hadn't happened, 1 <strong>wouldn't </strong>have met Kate. We've been friends for three months now, and she's awesome!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yesterday I woke up late and missed the bus for school, so I had to take my bicycle. But I would have been even later if I <strong>'d taken</strong> the bus, because there was a terrible traffic jam!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For our science project last month, my teacher made me work with someone I didn't like. But if she hadn't made us work together, we<strong> wouldn't have </strong>become friends.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Last week I was at a party when my dad arrived to pick me up - so embarrassing! But when we got home, I realised that the last bus had left before he arrived, so I would have been stuck if he<strong> hadn't arrived</strong>!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A few months ago my mum made me clean out the garage. It took me ages and I didn't enjoy the work, but I wouldn't have <strong>found</strong><em> </em>my dad's old book on astronomy if I hadn't cleaned the garage. Now I'm really interested in it!</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Tạm dịch:</strong></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Điều gì sẽ xảy ra?</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Bạn đã bao giờ có khoảnh khắc nào đó tồi tệ xảy ra, nhưng lại có điều tốt đẹp xảy ra sau đó không?</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Hãy kể cho chúng tôi nghe bên dưới.</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Năm ngoái, một người bạn mà tôi rất thân thiết đã ngừng nói chuyện. Thật sự rất khó khăn, nhưng nếu điều đó không xảy ra, tôi đã không gặp Kate. Chúng tôi đã là bạn được ba tháng rồi, và cô ấy thật tuyệt!</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Hôm qua tôi thức dậy muộn và lỡ chuyến xe buýt đến trường, vì vậy tôi phải đi xe đạp. Nhưng tôi sẽ còn muộn hơn nữa nếu tôi đi xe buýt, vì lúc đó kẹt xe kinh khủng!</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Trong dự án khoa học của chúng tôi vào tháng trước, cô giáo bắt tôi làm việc với một người mà tôi không thích. Nhưng nếu cô ấy không bắt chúng tôi làm việc cùng nhau, chúng tôi đã không trở thành bạn bè.</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Tuần trước, tôi đang ở một bữa tiệc thì bố tôi đến đón tôi - thật xấu hổ! Nhưng khi chúng tôi về nhà, tôi nhận ra rằng chuyến xe buýt cuối cùng đã rời đi trước khi bố tôi đến, vì vậy tôi sẽ bị kẹt nếu bố tôi không đến!</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Vài tháng trước, mẹ tôi bắt tôi dọn dẹp gara. Phải mất rất nhiều thời gian và tôi không thích công việc này, nhưng tôi sẽ không tìm thấy cuốn sách cũ của bố tôi về thiên văn học nếu tôi không dọn dẹp gara. Bây giờ tôi thực sự quan tâm đến nó!</em></p>","youtube_id":"","video_start_time":"0"},{"id":"813535","group_title":"","sub_article_link":"0","order_in_article":"3","title":"Bài 3","content":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3. Match 1-5 with a-e to make sentences. Then complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.</strong></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Ghép 1-5 với a-e để tạo thành câu. Sau đó hoàn thành câu bằng dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1. ☐ I would have come and found you</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2. ☐ If Ollie had saved more money,</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3. ☐ They wouldn't have bought a telescope</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4. ☐ If I'd been with you,</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5. ☐ If we'd known it was going to be so cold,</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"> </p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">a. I _______ (not let) you buy that expensive jacket.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">b. we _______ (wear) warmer clothes.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">c. he _______ (be able to) buy those trainers.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">d. if I _______ (know) you were at the party.</p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">e. if it _______ (not be) so cheap.</p><p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p><table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>1. d</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>2. c</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>3. e</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>4. a</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"131\">\r\n<p>5. b</p>\r\n</td>\r\n</tr>\r\n</tbody>\r\n</table>\r\n<p>1. I would have come and found you <strong>if I had known</strong> you were at the party. </p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Tôi đã đến và tìm thấy bạn nếu tôi biết bạn đang ở bữa tiệc.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>2. If Ollie had saved more money, <strong>he would have been able to</strong> buy those trainers. </p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Nếu Ollie tiết kiệm được nhiều tiền hơn, anh ấy đã có thể mua những đôi giày thể thao đó.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>3. They wouldn't have bought a telescope <strong>if it hadn't been</strong> so cheap. </p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Họ đã không mua một chiếc kính thiên văn nếu nó không quá rẻ.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>4. If I'd been with you, <strong>I wouldn't have let</strong> you buy that expensive jacket. </p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Nếu tôi ở bên bạn, tôi đã không để bạn mua chiếc áo khoác đắt tiền đó.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p>5. If we'd known it was going to be so cold, <strong>we would have worn</strong> warmer clothes.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Nếu chúng ta biết trời sẽ lạnh như vậy, chúng ta đã mặc quần áo ấm hơn.)</em></span></p>","youtube_id":"","video_start_time":"0"},{"id":"813536","group_title":"","sub_article_link":"0","order_in_article":"4","title":"Bài 4","content":"<p><strong>4. Read the text. Choose the correct answer.</strong></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"color: #888888;\"><em>(Đọc văn bản. Chọn câu trả lời đúng.)</em></span></p>\r\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>An amazing rescue</strong></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On 11 April 1970, Apollo 13 flew into space from Florida, USA. If the mission (1) _______ successful, Apollo 13 would have been the third manned spacecraft to land on the moon. However, after two days, there was an explosion. If an oxygen tank (2) _______ exploded, the spacecraft would (3) _______ landed on the moon. But instead, the mission stopped and the spacecraft orbited the moon. The flight director, Gene Kranz, wanted to use the moon's gravity to push the spacecraft back to Earth. If he hadn't (4) _______ this decision, the astronauts (5) _______ survived. One of the biggest problems of the return journey was removing carbon dioxide from the spacecraft. If engineers on Earth (6) _______ invented a system to do this quickly, the astronauts wouldn't have (7) _______ able to breathe. Finally, on 17 April, the astronauts returned safely to Earth.</p>\r\n<p>1. a. was                                              b. were                                    c. had been</p>\r\n<p>2. a. hadn't                              b. wouldn't                              c. would</p>\r\n<p>3. a. had                                              b. haven't                                c. have</p>\r\n<p>4. a. make                               b. made                                               c. making</p>\r\n<p>5. a. wouldn't have      b. would have             c. hadn't had</p>\r\n<p>6. a. hadn't                              b. had                                      c. wouldn't</p>\r\n<p>7. a. had                                              b. been                                    c. be</p><p><strong>Lời giải chi tiết:</strong></p><table style=\"width: 100%;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>1. c</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>2. a</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>3. c</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>4. b</p>\r\n</td>\r\n</tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>5. a</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>6. b</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"164\">\r\n<p>7. b</p>\r\n</td>\r\n<td width=\"164\">\r\n<p> </p>\r\n</td>\r\n</tr>\r\n</tbody>\r\n</table>\r\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>An amazing rescue</strong></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On 11 April 1970, Apollo 13 flew into space from Florida, USA. If the mission <strong>had been</strong> successful, Apollo 13 would have been the third manned spacecraft to land on the moon. However, after two days, there was an explosion. If an oxygen tank <strong>hadn’t</strong> exploded, the spacecraft would <strong>have</strong> landed on the moon. But instead, the mission stopped and the spacecraft orbited the moon. The flight director, Gene Kranz, wanted to use the moon's gravity to push the spacecraft back to Earth. If he hadn't <strong>made</strong> this decision, the astronauts <strong>wouldn’t have</strong> survived. One of the biggest problems of the return journey was removing carbon dioxide from the spacecraft. If engineers on Earth <strong>had</strong> invented a system to do this quickly, the astronauts wouldn't have <strong>been</strong> able to breathe. Finally, on 17 April, the astronauts returned safely to Earth.</p>\r\n<p><strong>Tạm dịch:</strong></p>\r\n<p align=\"center\"><em>Một cuộc giải cứu tuyệt vời</em></p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Vào ngày 11 tháng 4 năm 1970, Apollo 13 đã bay vào không gian từ Florida, Hoa Kỳ. Nếu nhiệm vụ thành công, Apollo 13 sẽ là tàu vũ trụ có người lái thứ ba hạ cánh trên mặt trăng. Tuy nhiên, sau hai ngày, đã xảy ra một vụ nổ. Nếu bình oxy không phát nổ, tàu vũ trụ sẽ hạ cánh trên mặt trăng. Nhưng thay vào đó, nhiệm vụ đã dừng lại và tàu vũ trụ quay quanh mặt trăng. Giám đốc chuyến bay, Gene Kranz, muốn sử dụng lực hấp dẫn của mặt trăng để đẩy tàu vũ trụ trở lại Trái đất. Nếu ông không đưa ra quyết định này, các phi hành gia sẽ không thể sống sót. Một trong những vấn đề lớn nhất của hành trình trở về là loại bỏ carbon dioxide khỏi tàu vũ trụ. Nếu các kỹ sư trên Trái đất phát minh ra một hệ thống để thực hiện việc này một cách nhanh chóng, các phi hành gia sẽ không thể thở được. Cuối cùng, vào ngày 17 tháng 4, các phi hành gia đã trở về Trái đất an toàn.</em></p>","youtube_id":"","video_start_time":"0"}],"comment_url":"https://loigiaihay.com/comment/64-grammar-unit-6-light-years-away-sbt-tieng-anh-9-english-discovery-c1838a173502.html","origin_url":"https://loigiaihay.com/64-grammar-unit-6-light-years-away-sbt-tieng-anh-9-english-discovery-c1838a173502.html","relate_link":[]},"callouts":[],"relate_articles":[],"others_in_cat":[{"article_id":173503,"cat_id":1838,"publish_time":1727114940,"is_link":0,"thumbnail":"","title":"6.5. Listening and Vocabulary - Unit 6. Light years away - SBT Tiếng Anh 9 English Discovery","alias":"65-listening-and-vocabulary-unit-6-light-years-away-sbt-tieng-anh-9-english-discovery","introtext":" 1. Complete the puzzle. What is the mystery word? 2. Complete the sentences with words from Exercise 1.3. Listen to the first part of a podcast about space debris and choose the correct answer.","display_type":2,"article_type":1},{"article_id":173504,"cat_id":1838,"publish_time":1727115240,"is_link":0,"thumbnail":"","title":"6.6. Speaking - Unit 6. Light years away - SBT Tiếng Anh 9 English Discovery","alias":"66-speaking-unit-6-light-years-away-sbt-tieng-anh-9-english-discovery","introtext":"1. Choose the correct option. 2. Complete the sentences with the words below. 3. Write the phrases from Exercises 1 and 2 in the correct column.","display_type":2,"article_type":1},{"article_id":173505,"cat_id":1838,"publish_time":1727115780,"is_link":0,"thumbnail":"","title":"6.7. Writing - Unit 6. Light years away - SBT Tiếng Anh 9 English Discovery","alias":"67-writing-unit-6-light-years-away-sbt-tieng-anh-9-english-discovery","introtext":"1. Read the essay quickly and choose the best title. 2. Complete gaps 1-6 in the essay with phrases a-f. 3. Complete gaps 7-11 in the essay with phrases a-e.","display_type":2,"article_type":1},{"article_id":173506,"cat_id":1838,"publish_time":1727116260,"is_link":0,"thumbnail":"","title":"6.8. Self-check - Unit 6. Light years away - SBT Tiếng Anh 9 English Discovery","alias":"68-self-check-unit-6-light-years-away-sbt-tieng-anh-9-english-discovery","introtext":"1. Complete the sentences with the nouns below. There is one extra noun. 2. Complete the words for each definition.  3. Choose the correct option. Then mark each sentence 0 (Zero Conditional), 1 (First Conditional), 2 (Second Conditional) or 3 (Third Conditional).","display_type":2,"article_type":1},{"article_id":173501,"cat_id":1838,"publish_time":1727113740,"is_link":0,"thumbnail":"","title":"6.3. Reading and Vocabulary - Unit 6. Light years away - SBT Tiếng Anh 9 English Discovery","alias":"63-reading-and-vocabulary-unit-6-light-years-away-sbt-tieng-anh-9-english-discovery","introtext":"1. Match words / phrases 1-8 with definitions a-h. 2. Read the article. Put the topics a-f in the order they are mentioned.  3. Read the article again. Choose the correct answer.","display_type":2,"article_type":1},{"article_id":173500,"cat_id":1838,"publish_time":1727113200,"is_link":0,"thumbnail":"","title":"6.2. Grammar - Unit 6. Light years away - SBT Tiếng Anh 9 English Discovery","alias":"62-grammar-unit-6-light-years-away-sbt-tieng-anh-9-english-discovery","introtext":"1. Choose the correct option. 2. Order the words in brackets to complete the sentences. 3. Complete the interview with an astronaut with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.","display_type":2,"article_type":1},{"article_id":173391,"cat_id":1838,"publish_time":1726814340,"is_link":0,"thumbnail":"","title":"6.1. Vocabulary - Unit 6. Light years away - SBT Tiếng Anh 9 English Discovery","alias":"61-vocabulary-unit-6-light-years-away-sbt-tieng-anh-9-english-discovery","introtext":"1. Look at the pictures and complete the words related to space. 2. Write the correct word for each definition.3. WORD FRIENDS: Complete the sentences with one word in each gap.","display_type":2,"article_type":1}],"event_info":{"title":"Unit 6: Light years away","cat_id":1838,"alias":"unit-6-light-years-away","introtext":"","type":"event","item_id":37558,"item_type":2},"banner":[],"top_banner":"","content_expanded":[],"child_events":[{"id":"37558","title":"Unit 6: Light years away","short_title":"Unit 6: Light years away","alias":"unit-6-light-years-away","picture":"","is_link":"0","links":"","is_hot":"0","is_all":"0","category_id":"1838","ordering":"37558","parent_id":"0"}],"parent_events":[],"cfg_info":{"last_cfg_time":"1521866679","ad.popup_frequency":"0","ad.adsense.detail_bottom.unit_id":"ca-app-pub-8529835372050931/9927553003","ad.adsense.popup.unit_id":"ca-app-pub-8529835372050931/2161779402","current.force.update.version":"181","support.email":"loigiaihay.com@gmail.com","support.fanpage":"https://www.facebook.com/Loigiaihay/","popup_rating_after":"86400","admob.app_id":"ca-app-pub-8529835372050931~4358271409","admob.unit.article_detail_bottom":"ca-app-pub-8529835372050931/1883637630","admob.unit.article_detail_top":"ca-app-pub-8529835372050931/8604898230","admob.unit.event_article_top":"ca-app-pub-8529835372050931/7406887709","admob.unit.interestial":"ca-app-pub-8529835372050931/2741937409","ios_appstore_link":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/loigiaihay/id1209891610?mt=8","android_appstore_link":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.tp.loigiaihay","min_version":"2.1.3","latest_version":"1.3.9","force_update":false},"popup_ads":[]}