History In The Making: Great Moments From Charleston's Past
The great and beautiful city of Charleston was founded in 1670, boasting over 300 years of fascinating history. Though now famed for its bustling and colorful streets as tourists come from near and far to visit, it wasn't always full of horse drawn carriages and buggy rides. Here is a look at some of the most important moments in Charleston's history, from the very beginning to the present.
1670: In the Spring of this glorious year, 150 English colonists, indentured servants, and slaves sailed into the Charleston harbor. The proprietors of Albemarle Point flattered their king, Charles II, by naming the settlement Charles Town in his honor.
1740: Thanks to the many wharves along East Bay Street, Charles Town had become a busy seaport. Ships carrying all manner of goods (from deer skins to indigo to rice and cotton) traded back and forth, also bringing the luxuries of Europe — which lent a cosmopolitan air to the growing community. By 1740, it was considered one of the most critical ports in North America for exporting, and the colony benefitted greatly from the economic success.
1776: The Revolutionary War ended Charleston's Golden Age. That year, a British fleet failed to take Colonel William Moultrie's palmetto fort on Sullivan's Island, but two years later they attacked by land. As the surrounding countryside was torched, the British took control. By 1783, Charles Town had become Charleston.
1860: Charleston lay divided concerning state's rights; the Ordinance of Secession was signed in December 1860, making South Carolina a separate entity from the United States. The first shots of the war were fired upon Fort Sumter on April 21, 1861 and would continue to ravage the state until it ended in 1865.
1900s: Charleston once again was established as a cultural center. Preservation effort went into effect in the 1940s, allowing this beautiful city to retain her natural charm, distinction, and tradition.
These days, you can stop by such historic sites as Sullivan's Island, or walk along the beaches and focus on the feeling of the sand between your toes rather than its history. With horse drawn carriage tours that can show you these historic areas (or bypass them for the food and nightlife hotspots), you'll be sure to have a wonderful experience no matter what your interests are. So come on down, find the perfect horse drawn carriage tour for you and your family, and experience all this history for yourself.
November 9, 2018 /by John Thuline
https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/horse-drawn-carriage-tour.jpg 566 849 John Thuline https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png John Thuline2018-11-09 15:36:472018-11-09 15:36:47History In The Making: Great Moments From Charleston's Past
The Weird History of the Marriage Ceremony and Making it Your Own
Strap in, this is going to get a little weird. Marriage. As old as the institution of marriage is, it hasn't changed much in the millennia it's been practiced. Especially in recent history, we've seen tired repetitions of the same handful of wedding motifs. What was once a cause for great celebration is planned, timed, and pragmatically coded to follow the same pattern.
As a matter of fact, weddings as we have them today are attached to some pretty strange, often unsavory historical practices. We're going to sift through history, traditions, origins, and ways to break the mould and make your wedding something that's better than routines based on ancient procedures. Marriage is so much more than doing things the same way, it's about making your journey with your partner something uniquely about the two of you.
Get ready to step into the time machine as we look into the past to explore some of the historical origins of marriage that are still practiced today. Knowing a little history will take you a long way when you're stumped thinking of ways to make your special day more than a mere cookie cutter duplicate of hundreds of thousands of other couples' special days.
A little bit of context
Marriage is such a broad topic, it's not possible to cover every single aspect of it. It's barely possible to trace its origins entirely at all, because cultures spanning the world have iterations of marriage or the union of two (or more) beings laced throughout their mythologies, legends, and folklore. The traditional wedding ceremony practiced in the United States has certain elements that do have a traceable past and many of them are repeated today, remixed to fit modern society. It's helpful to know a little bit about where your ceremony comes from. Some of it is cute, some of it's strange, and some aspects are particularly barbaric; any way you cut it, the history of marriage is littered with truth, embellishment, and some things that'll leave you scratching your head wondering why human beings are so weird. Let's dive in.
Once upon a time, it wasn't really her day
We've seen television footage of, and probably some real life experiences with, bridezillas. Those monstrous wives-to-be who freak out and obsess over every detail no matter how minute, stereotypically shouting something along the lines of "it's my day!" You know the ones. And grooms aren't exempt from being monstrous, but this applies specifically to women as we look back, because men are monstrous in an entirely different way.
A long time ago, marriage was anything but the bride's day. It began as a financial transaction solidified in a social exchange called marriage. Wedding guests bore witness to the exchange, making the contract legitimate. Suitors would first come to a young woman's father and offer gifts to him in exchange for his daughter's hand in marriage. They'd basically pay for a wife-to-be and if the father found the price is right, she's now belongs to the suitor. It's a little more complex than that, but that's the basic gist of the marriage exchange.
Fathers of families in lower social standings would often do this to raise their own financial status, boost their social standing, and/or combine families with a wealthier house. The point is, the girls to be married generally had little or no say in the matter. Today, when you see a father walking his baby girl down the aisle to marry the dapper looking guy at the other end, it'll be adorable to see as there isn't a dry eye in the place. However, it began as a father literally selling her.
The wedding party wasn't all shopping and speeches
Wedding parties are incredibly important to brides and grooms alike. They're close friends, family, and foundational support during the process of wedding planning. Matching dresses, flowers, bachelor/bachelorette parties, showers, gifts, ring holding, the list goes on. Originally, these parties held entirely different roles than being a supportive group that makes heartfelt speeches through misty eyes. It was once a much more dangerous task than enduring bride-and-groom-zillas.
Groomsmen:
Continuing the theme of a marriage not being about the will of the girl involved, there are a couple accounts of the purpose of groomsmen and both of them involve sword fighting:
The more barbaric account is of the groom and his squad of groomsmen kidnapping a girl from her village/family and the groomsmen would be responsible for fighting off her defenders whilst the groom-to-be would carry her off.
The less barbaric account is that when a girl was given to her husband-to-be, his groomsmen would be responsible for the bodily protection of the groom. You know, just in case angry fathers tried something heinous or jealous suitors who were turned down felt like hacking at the lucky groom. The groomsmen would stand in the way and fight for the groom if it was needed.
In both cases, the groomsmen were responsible for protecting the groom. The best man was generally the best swordsman, greatest warrior, or something of that ilk. Because who wants their best man to be a mediocre swordsman, right?
Speaking of swords, traditionally the standing arrangement of bride-on-the-left and groom-on-the-right was for sword wielding purposes. Now, it's little more than a few words included in the marriage rite when the guests are asked if anyone objects to speak now or forever hold their peace. A long time ago, objections were common and a lot more violent. If someone were to object violently, the groom had to have their right hand free (because apparently no one was left handed) to sweep a sword in defense of their bride whilst pushing the distressed damsel away from danger with their left. Our only question is, where's the best man in all of this? Isn't this his job?
Bridal parties:
Because ladies are inherently queens and marriage was stacked against them, bridal parties were selfless on an entirely different level. While groomsmen were busy defending the groom, the ladies stuck together. The bridal party dressed to match the bride for a couple reasons:
It was a common belief that evil spirits weren't a fan of marriage and would try to attack bride and groom. If both bridesmaids and groomsmen were dressed as each other, they could more easily fool the malevolent spirits who would attack one of the decoys.
Much more realistically, those men who were turned away by the bride-to-be (or, more often than not, her father) would less often attack the groom–because of his band of sword wielding ruffian bros–and more often attempt to kidnap the bride. The same dressing came as a way to confuse the kidnapper, so one of the others would be taken and the bride would not be. Talk about sisterly love.
Crossing the threshold:
We're going to hear a bunch about evil spirits when talking about archaic superstitions around marriage, but the groom carrying his bride across the threshold carries a few connotations:
The bride was supposed to display that she wasn't excited to be leaving the safety of her father's home, so she would be dragged across the threshold symbolically (though often this was anything but symbolic).
Those pesky evil spirits would still be trying to sabotage the married couple, so in a final attempt it was believed they would wait at the floor of the entrance to the home and attempt to get to the bride through her feet. Therefore, her husband would carry her in. What happened to the groom's soul? We're not sure.
Finally, in remembrance of those kidnapped brides and bridesmaids who were carried off against their will, this would be used as a nod in memory and honor of their sacrifices (recent or historic) for the safety of the new bride.
You can thank the Queen for the white dress…
The white dress wasn't a thing until Queen Victoria. Before that, brides would try and boost their visible financial status by adorning themselves in the most expensive things they owned. They'd stack on layers upon layer of their highest valued clothing, jewels, furs, any potentially wearable valuables that made them appear wealthy. Remember that marriage was treated as a transaction, so brides (read: fathers of brides) would be made to seem wealthier than they might have actually been. Nothing like starting off marriage with a little deception, eh? Then in 1840, Queen Victoria got married and wore a spectacular white gown. People far and wide went nuts for it, and here we are now, having television dedicated specifically to saying yes to the dress.
…and the Pope for the engagement ring
The engagement ring is an ancient Roman custom in which women wore rings with small keys attached that signified their betrothal. However, it's unclear that this only applied to marriage because some cases inferred friendship or general caring. Think of it like a friendship ring or a best friends bauble that could bear romantic or platonic significance.
But in the 13th century, Pope Innocent III widely declared that there be a waiting period between betrothal and marriage. During this period, the betrothed couple would wear rings to signify their commitment to each other. Given the power of the Catholic church, this idea stuck, and shortly after that, so did the mandate that wedding ceremonies be conducted in a church by the appropriate religious figures. That engrained notion to judge certain engagements as "too brief" comes right from the Pope.
Why diamonds, now? They seriously don't have to be diamonds, but we're easily stuck in our ways and follow the example of old royalty, mimicking their moves. In 1477, Austrian Archduke Maximilian had a ring made for Mary of Burgundy, into which he had set small diamonds in the shape of an "M". Diamond engagement rings and monogramming all hit the scene at the same time, thanks to Archduke Max. Less cute is the fact that the wealth needed to make this happen made diamond engagement rings something that was reserved for royalty and aristocracy for hundreds of years until, eventually, diamonds became more accessible.
What are some tweaks you can make to your wedding that'll change things without jarring the foundations of the earth and scaring guests away? That depends on your level of attitude, but we've got some modern suggestions that are certainly different from what most people are used to.
Gender roles, schmender roles:
Pulling apart the patriarchal construct that marriage used to be, wedding parties 100% don't have to be gender separated. Bridesmaids and groomsmen can be easily switched to bridespeople and groomspeople. Play with punny names and display your friendship outside the ancient confines of gender restrictive social behavior, it's 2018!
Be your own queen:
Ladies, now let's get in formation. Queen Victoria might've made the white wedding dress a thing, but you're not her, you're your own queen. The guys have been wearing pretty much anything to their weddings for a long time now, it's your turn and you have more style options. Rock something different than the white dress millions of people are looking at. Say yes to whatever makes you shine, that aisle is your runway.
Take a page from the Vikings. Neither bride or groom in ancient Viking weddings wore any clothing of particular importance, but the bride paid close attention to making their hair look magnificent, as well as having an elaborate crown. Similarly, the men didn't focus on suiting up, but bore an ornamented sword, axe, or hammer to the ceremony to honor Thor. Look into your own family history and see if there are elements you can add as a gesture to your own heritage while reaching beyond traditional wedding practices.
Officiant:
You don't need a priest, judge, or any sort of legal or religious authority to perform a wedding. Legally, you'll need to have the proper paperwork done (obviously), but this can be done in an office. The ceremony itself is about having someone speak to the couple being married, someone who knows them and can speak deeper than any officiant reading out of a book. Have a friend, family member, or anyone close to you both lead the ceremony. The signatures and legal formality can be dealt with either beforehand or afterward. Make your ceremony personally relevant.
Do it backwards:
A newish version of eloping is coming into play as a clever move for couples who don't want all the fanfare and expenses of the traditional wedding. Some have planned a "wedding" date as a time they are married legally in a very small ceremony, leaving immediately for a honeymoon. Upon their return, they celebrate a reception with an intimate group of people, keeping the whole thing as tightly knit as possible.
Those are small examples of how you can take a pre existing structure and add some personality. In reality, the amount and style in which you seek to make your ceremony unforgettable depends on the you, your spouse-to-be, and the guests attending your wedding; don't be afraid to try new things as you embark toward your new life.
Remember traditions, influence meaningful change
Now that you know some of the weirdness surrounding a ceremony that's been contrived for thousands of years, what can you do to change things up? You've likely been to numerous weddings that are a song-and-dance you can recite backwards and forwards. What makes people so apprehensive to break tradition and make their wedding day something that people won't want to fall asleep to?
The answer in changing the wedding game such that it fits your desires and sprinkles in much needed originality lies within the hearts of the lovebirds tying the knot. This day is for both of you, don't worry yourselves over what people think of your ceremonial decisions. In a way, the most evil spirits that attack brides, grooms, and wedding planning are those of people who forget that it's not their place to control a marriage that isn't their own.
Remembering traditions is important to tracing where we came from and how we do things. Most importantly, what to hold on to and what to let go. The idea of marriage is wonderful, the way humans go about it can be admittedly less than wonderful. While we're not stealing brides and having sword fights in churches, is there much difference in the way weddings now are often more about spectacle and commercialization than the celebration of love between two people?
Making your wedding day special requires planning and a thorough understanding of the mutuality of love to make the day as long lasting as the love you're both professing. How you make your wedding unique lies completely in this. When tempted to think it's your day (either of you), remember that it's not. There are two of you and you're celebrating both of you. This shouldn't detract from the details and what you're aiming for in the celebration, because, face it, who doesn't also love a well-thrown party? We know we sure do.
Now that you've shaken your head at the preposterous past of some of the ceremonial marriage practices perpetuated today, it's time for you shake things up a bit. There might not be evil spirits attacking you as you're preparing to get married, but there's an undeniable funk that can surround wedding planning. Chase them away from your day and plan something that reflects the charisma, quality, and journey of the love between you and your spouse-to-be. One thing is certain: as old as marriage is, love is older and it's stronger.
February 28, 2018 /by John Thuline
https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png 0 0 John Thuline https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png John Thuline2018-02-28 17:31:482018-02-28 17:31:48The Weird History of the Marriage Ceremony and Making it Your Own
Carriage Tours, Charleston Carriage Tour Sights, History Lesson
Historic Sites You Might Come Across on Charleston Carriage Tours
There's no denying that Charleston has a rich history surrounding it. From famous museums to its 90 miles of Atlantic coastline, there's so much to explore in this historic southern city! And what better way to do it than with historic carriage tours that take you right through the beating heart of Charleston's bustling downtown?
You'll likely visit different historical sites throughout the area depending on a few factors. Will you be taking evening carriage tours? A short buggy tour around the block? There are endless possibilities for your Charleston carriage tour selection. But regardless of which tour you ultimately end up taking, here are a few historic sites you might come across along one tour or another.
Calhoun Mansion
If opulence is your cup of tea, the Calhoun Mansion is definitely a Charleston tour stop you'll want to see. Built in 1876 and funded by spoils from the Civil War, it's the largest private home in the entire city. Its square footage comes in at a grand total of more than 24,000! Fortunately for Charleston tourists and history buffs alike, this house is not only a carriage tour stop, it's open for interior tours as well. Without a doubt, this is a must-see.
This market has been open to the public since 1788, making it one of the oldest (and still operational) public markets out there. You might not be able to grab 18th century staples there anymore, but there are more modern products for tourists and locals alike. Things like recipe books, locally-made baubles, and educational material can all be found at this historic site.
Grace Episcopal Church
This church is not only a beautiful site for religious visitors, it's one of the most memorable and impressive displays of Gothic architecture in Charleston. If you or someone you know is a lover of classic architectural design, the Grace Episcopal Church is certainly a site that requires attention.
Charleston is a historically impressive city. There are so many sites to visit that you might find the possibilities overwhelming. To save you from feeling too overwhelmed, make sure you book one or two horse carriage tours to see a few different sites in one fell swoop.
December 21, 2017 /by John Thuline
https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/carriagetours.jpg 315 600 John Thuline https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png John Thuline2017-12-21 11:52:572017-12-21 11:52:57Historic Sites You Might Come Across on Charleston Carriage Tours
A Short and Sweet History of Charleston, South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina is a city with an incredible history. There is no wonder it attracts thousands of visitors each and every year — with its incredible past, awesome activities, and wonderful cuisine, there is everything anyone could ever want in a destination!
Here is a quick history of the dynamic city of Charleston.
A seaport to a city
Founded originally by English colonists in 1670s, the city of Charleston was first a colonial seaport that specialized in fishing. It then was transformed into a bustling city by the mid-eighteenth century simply due to thriving agriculture. The geographical area around Charleston is great farmland known for producing cotton, rice, and beautiful indigo.
The start of the Civil War
Located in the South, Charleston was actually the starting point for the U.S. Civil War. In April 1861, Confederate Troops fired at Union soldiers occupying Fort Sumter, located in Charleston's harbor. However, during the end of the same year, Union forces started to blockade Charleston and restricting anything from going in or coming out. Despite the restrictions, South Carolinians fought passionately in the Civil War until the war came to an official end in April 1865.
The city was slow to recover from the devastation of the war, as its prized farmlands were ruined when they were turned into battlefields. However, this slow recovery has actually turned out in Charleston's favor — since the city was slow at rebuilding itself, it was forced to repair ruined buildings rather than replace them completely. These pre-Civil War buildings are still around today and are perfect for horse and buggy rides, and private carriage tours that will help you explore the city!
The emergence of the Navy
With the construction of the Charleston Navy Yard in 1904, Charleston was thrust into a bustling, twentieth-century harbor city. As the city became bigger and bigger, tourism increased, and the Charleston we have come to know and love today was established.
The best way to see all Charleston has to offer is by horse and buggy rides around the city. You'll be able to see the city as its patrons did in the past, and feel transported back in time in the process.
If you are looking for the best carriage tours Charleston has to offer, please contact us today!
June 22, 2017 /by John Thuline
https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png 0 0 John Thuline https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png John Thuline2017-06-22 10:25:022017-12-13 15:30:45A Short and Sweet History of Charleston, South Carolina
Carriage Tours, History Lesson
The Horse And Buggy: A Brief (But Fascinating) History
Believe it or not, the horse and buggy has a very interesting history. About 2.7% of the United States' gross domestic product is attributed to travel and tourism, and the horse and buggy has come a long way in its development and is now being used for buggy tours and other attractions in countless cities.
Concorde Buggy
The Concorde Buggy, originally made in Concord, New Hampshire, is known for its low-hanging sides. It also has side-spring suspension to make it more comfortable for riders.
Stanhope Buggy
The Stanhope Buggy, on the other hand, is known for its higher seats and enclosed back. It was originally named after Captain Hon. Henry FitzRoy Stanhope, who was the son of William Stanhope, a renowned athlete in his era.
Horse And Buggy Rides
Horse drawn carriages were among the most popular forms of transportation between the years of 1815 and 1915. During the same time period, horseback riding itself was growing in popularity but required more specialized skills and expertise. It also seemed to be reserved for the more affluent members of society. It's also important to note that at this time, the automobile hadn't yet been mass produced, which made it extremely unaffordable for the vast majority of people.That's why it was mostly the lower and middle class citizens that took advantage of the benefits of the horse and buggy method of transportation.
According to mnn.com, "The automobilizing of America was inevitable, especially because it soon became cheaper to keep a car. In 1900, only 4,192 cars were sold in the U.S.; by 1912, it was 356,000."
However, an essay titled From Horse Power to Horsepower explained that "The equine was not replaced all at once, but function by function. Freight haulage was the last bastion of horse-drawn transportation; the motorized truck finally supplanted the horse cart in the 1920s."
Transition From Horse Carriage Rides To Automobiles
Experts cite 1910 as the year that automobiles finally outnumbered horses and buggies. Nowadays, the Amish still use horse and buggy rides to get around. They're also popular in New York City in addition to a number of different cities all over the world.
Ultimately, horse and buggy tours have a very rich history, and that makes taking a ride all the more enjoyable. For more information about horse and buggy tours, contact Charleston Carriage Works today.
https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png 0 0 John Thuline https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png John Thuline2017-06-12 17:53:022017-06-12 17:53:02The Horse And Buggy: A Brief (But Fascinating) History
When it comes to the rich history of Charleston, SC there is much to talk about. We can talk about Fort Sumter and the Civil War. We can talk about the colonial days, in which the roots of Charleston's architecture and style began to take hold. But Charleston, SC is also a city rich in the history of the American War of Independence, which is one of the reasons so many people come here to learn more about our nation's founding days. Read on to learn more about Charleston's role in the American Revolution. Read more
May 25, 2017 /by Jess
https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/Charleston-SC-American-Revolution.jpg 420 850 Jess https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png Jess2017-05-25 15:54:352017-05-25 15:55:02Charleston, SC & The American Revolution
On the west coast, minor earthquakes are frequent enough that they've become a regular concern for emergency personnel and average Americans alike. But in 1886, an unusual seismic event—one of the most powerful ever to hit the east coast of the U.S.—set its sights on Charleston, South Carolina. The Charleston Earthquake of 1886 was such a remarkable event that the shocks were felt as far away as Boston in the northeast and Milwaukee in the Midwest—even the island of Bermuda noticed. According to Paul Pinckney, the earthquake felt so severe that some people even worried that Florida had broken away from the continent.
In all, the 1886 earthquake is proof that Charleston's history is not limited to the social, military, and cultural events that happened here. Charleston's recent history is even rife with remarkable seismological events which have shaped the history of the east coast. Read more
April 27, 2017 /by Jess
https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/charleston-earthquake-of-1886.jpg 723 1024 Jess https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png Jess2017-04-27 11:02:402017-04-27 11:02:56The Charleston Earthquake of 1886
When you ask the average person to tell the tale of a great fire that occurred in the 1800s, most of them will point to Chicago, Illinois and its Great Fire of 1861. But ask anyone from Charleston the same question and you'll likely get a different answer that a little closer to home: the Great Charleston Fire of 1861. This famous blaze started from an unknown origin and quickly spread throughout the city impacting many in the area and even endangering the life of General Robert E. Lee during the Civil War.
In all, the Great Charleston Fire burned some 540 acres of land, causing millions of dollars in damage at a time when millions of dollars meant even more than it does today. The severity of the damage can be witnessed today in photographs of the time that show a city near in ruins. Though the event wasn't a happy one, it was nonetheless an essential chapter in the story of Charleston, SC. Read more
https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/great-charleston-fire-1861.jpg 726 1500 Jess https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png Jess2017-04-13 16:14:032017-04-13 16:14:20The Great Charleston Fire of 1861
You don't earn a reputation as one of America's most historic cities by accident. As anyone who's visited Charleston knows, you can see enough history from the streets and understand that this jewel of South Carolina goes back centuries. But how much do you really know about the founding and history of Charleston, from carriage to car? The history of Charleston is too long to tackle here, but here's a brief overview of what makes our city so special. Read more
March 30, 2017 /by Jess
https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Contact-BG-CHS-1.jpg 720 1500 Jess https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png Jess2017-03-30 14:48:272017-03-30 14:48:27A Brief History of Charleston, SC – From Carriage to Car
Fort Moultrie
Although Fort Moultrie is part of the Fort Sumter National Monument, the actual location of Fort Moultrie is Sullivan's Island, across the sound from the sea fort of Fort Sumter. But the difference between the two forts isn't in location alone. In fact, Fort Moultrie's history in U.S. military conflicts dating back to 1776 gives it a unique position in our National Parks System. Read more
October 10, 2016 /by Jess
https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png 0 0 Jess https://mycharlestoncarriage.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/logo-v6.png Jess2016-10-10 10:20:022017-03-23 09:18:29Fort Moultrie