Tag Archives: homeless
Stormy nights, homelessness, thievery and an orange dress in Vancouver…
Anna Smith in her orange dress in much happier times – back in 2020
Here's an update on the disaster faced by Anna (aka Annie) Smith, this blog's occasional Canadian correspondent, whose 33-feet long boat and home of 20 years sank in Vancouver just before Christmas…
I last blogged about this three weeks ago.
The sinking happened in the early hours and extremely dangerous conditions forced her to evacuate immediately, leaving almost everything – even her shoes – behind.
As a vulnerable 'senior', she faced serious health risks by being homeless and feared being preyed upon or becoming a victim of crime. With good reason, as it turned out…
Anna writes an update:
Things have taken a turn for the worse since your last blog. My boat was completely crushed and smashed to pieces when it was rammed up on the mud bank with extreme force. This completely destroyed almost all my belongings on board and left a trail of debris in the water.
I also had to deal with constant theft and vandalism. All my tools were taken, along with many parts that had considerable resale value such as the twin engines, propellers and steering wheel.
Anna searching through the mud at 4.00am in the morning…
I did my best to recover some of my belongings from the wreck, by searching through the mud-covered debris at low tide (which happens around 4.00am in the morning) but this has been especially dangerous because there are hazards such as broken glass, leaking gasoline and nails lying in the mud.
I was able to recover a few precious photos, drawings and journals and some very muddy clothing, including the beautiful long orange dress which I wore in a fashion show at The Vancouver Art Gallery last year. (Blogged about HERE.)
Ongoing donations from a crowdfunding page arranged by a friend have been extremely helpful as I continue clean up and search for long-term housing. The contributions have been keeping me and my family off the streets and allowed us to stay at a small, accessible hotel near the boat. (Anna has 3 disabled family members who depend on her for support.)
With the donated money, I also bought rubber boots, protective equipment, tarps, waterproof overalls, gloves, safety supplies, warning signage, caution tape, flashlights, large rubber totes, cleaning and other supplies necessary for the situation. But, frustratingly, even these supplies were repeatedly pilfered and vandalized.
Anna in the storage locker with her orange dress and the little left of her belongings collected during the last 20 years.
A few trusted friends have been assisting me in safely organizing, sorting, documenting, washing, transporting and moving things to a storage unit – again thanks to the crowdfunding donations.
I am on medical leave of absence from my job as a peer support worker at WISH Drop In Center Society, (a safe space for street based sex workers on Vancouver's Downtown East Side). The crowdfunding has really helped to put food on my table during this incredibly trying experience and I am truly grateful. It's not just the money that helps. Knowing that so many people care is amazing and is helping us get through this tough time and gives us hope.
At the time of posting this blog, the crowdfunding page has had $3,100 donated of a $5,000 target.
Filed under Canada, Vancouver
Tagged as Anna Smith, boat sinking, crowdfunded, Fraser River, homeless, Vancouver
Home of 20 years destroyed… She's now homeless during the COVID pandemic…
"The contents of my boat are less and less as they float out of holes torn in the hull…"
On Christmas Day, I posted a blog with bad news from Vancouver…
This blog's occasional Canadian correspondent Anna Smith's 33-foot boat had sunk. It had been her home for 20 years. She is now homeless.
I heard back from her today:
I need to go to sleep soon as was down at the boat watching the never-ending shitshow till 0400am as they alternately try to tow, float or ransack the contents of my boat, which are less and less as they float one-at-a-time out of holes torn in the hull.
The first book to emerge from the wreckage, not surprisingly, was Madame Sarah, the biography of Sarah Bernhardt. She was adventurous, driven, ahead of her times and maybe one of the original 'goths', with a habit of sleeping in her coffin. I'm surprised that Sir Gideon Vein, or at least a photo of him, did not accompany her on her voyage towards the sea.
Then a plastic red-pronged Hallowe'en pitchfork emerged gingerly from a hole in the boat's backside (well, transom), prongs first, and floated away in the direction of the book.
I knew I was something of a performance artist, but hadn't realised that boat is too.
Anna's friend and colleague Geetha Subramaniam has started a fundraiser for her at GoFundMe.
Geetha gives more details:
"She has nowhere to safely go in the midst of this pandemic…"
Anna has lost almost everything, leaving her in an extremely vulnerable position. As a high-risk senior with a serious heart condition (aortic dissection) she has nowhere to safely go in the midst of this COVID pandemic.
The sinking occurred in the early hours. Extremely dangerous conditions forced her to evacuate, leaving almost everything – even her shoes – behind.
She lost most of her personal and sentimental belongings, household effects, supplies and boating tools on board – everything from her kitchen to her bedroom and underwater.
Devastatingly, almost all the professional and artistic equipment that she acquired over the decades – computers, musical and photographic equipment, hand-made costumes, sewing and art supplies, artwork and even her favorite hats – are gone.
She needs to find safe housing immediately while she deals with the aftermath, salvaging and proper disposal of the wreck. Due to the extremely hazardous conditions of the site, this could require towing, cranes, heavy machinery and labor.
She has three disabled family members who depend on her for support., which she has since been unable to give.
You might be also able to help Annie in other ways, such as temporary housing (even aboard a boat!),
Annie is a valued front-line peer-support worker at WISH Drop In Centre , and has been actively involved in community-building and advocacy for numerous organizations and causes including LGBTQ+, feminist and human rights, environmental issues, AIDS awareness and public health education initiatives since her teenaged years in the 1970s.
She is a first director of XXX Workers Solidarity Association, which organizes Vancouver's annual Red Umbrella March in support of sex-workers' rights.
She has been involved in theatre, comedy, and performance art all her life.
Anna says – "My boat after being stuck in the clay riverbank and soaked in gasoline!"
Tagged as Anna Smith, boat, Canada, Geetha Subramaniam, GoFundMe, homeless, sinking, Vancouver
August 1, 2020 · 6:59 pm
Anna Smith's Vag show; drugs kill more than COVID-19 in British Columbia
In the last blog, my occasional Canadian correspondent Anna Smith explained she felt awkward at having accidentally appeared in a surprisingly Christian YouTube video titled Strippers, Prostitutes and JESUS.
So, obviously, I asked her what else she had been doing… intentionally.
She replied:
In January this year, I was tottering around in an annual charity fashion show – Herstory in History – at the Vancouver Art Gallery (known popularly as The Vag). There were 13 models on the Vag runway and one grass dancer. Here I am…
(VIDEO by Candy ; MUSIC by The Outbursts)
The Vag is about as high profile a venue as I have done here in Vancouver – and for an important cause, so I had to try really hard not to strip.
Highly spirited Anna Smith with Two-Spirited Little Dancing Bear
Luckily I had to take my bra off before I went on because I had forgotten that the dress was a bit small on me and I couldn't zip it up and it looked terrible with the bra showing. But I left my underpants on for security in case I fell over… and the undies were a bit baggy so if I did go flying and they showed it could be comical rather than tragic…
It was for a very good cause – to raise money for the Downtown Eastside Women's Center. I often drop by there to get a delicious lunch after work.
The Downtown Eastside is known for being the 'poorest postal code in Canada'. Researchers from all over the planet come to study the area.
About half the population of the DTES are of First Nations heritage. The rest could be from anywhere in the world. In Ruggero Romano's terrific documentary about homeless people, V6A, (available online), one of the characters is a Rastafarian-looking guitarist who concludes his interview with a gentle "Fuck you! I'm from London!".
Crack cocaine use in a Downtown Eastside alley, Vancouver (Photograph from Wikipedia))
There is a remarkable sense of community in the DTES and, considering the extreme poverty, the level of violence is isolated and not as frequent as you'd expect.
The open use of drug injection is staggering though, with needles and paraphernalia littering the pavements. The sidewalk is lined with people sitting side by side shooting up or passed out. Almost nobody is wearing masks.
Everyone (including me) thought COVID-19 would have already decimated the populace there by now but, for some reason, it hasn't. The only cases I heard of were of two men, staying at a Salvation Army hostel, who had recently been released from prison.
In fact, many more people have died of drug overdoses than from COVID-19. In June, 175 people in British Columbia died from illicit drug overdose, surpassing the previous high of 171 in May. For four consecutive months now, there have been more than 100 illicit drug toxicity deaths.
COVID-19 has made the drug overdoses increase because more people are 'using' alone, mostly young men. The cheap hotels and hostels where most people live no longer allow guests.
'April' going through drug withdrawal, on Hastings Street… (Photograph approved for publication on Wikipedia by 'April')
The streets are teeming with thousands of homeless people residing in tent cities, in downtown parks and alleyways. Tragically, a high proportion of the homeless and drug addicted are 'aged out' youth, formerly in government 'care', which ends abruptly at the age of eighteen when they are thrust into one of the world's most expensive cities and expected to survive on a pittance which doesn't even cover a quarter of the average rent, let alone food or clothing.
The Downtown Eastside Women's Center is an amazing resource for all self-identified women who live or work in that neighbourhood, providing free food, clothing, hygiene services and advocacy.
Another interesting thing I did for a Downtown Eastside women's organization was ear modelling.
I was an ear model in a YouTube made-for-charity fundraiser at WISH, the drop-in center for street sex workers where I work.
It didn't start out as an ear modelling video.
They got some of us in the Supportive Employment Programme to say what it meant to us to work at WISH.
Since we were all current or former sex workers, we were filmed from behind or from the side to protect our privacy and some women chose to have their voices altered but it looked a little funny, because it looked sort of like those televised interviews with criminals and the part most in focus was our ears.
Filed under Canada, Drugs
Tagged as Anna Smith, art gallery, British Columbia, coronavirus, Downtown Eastside, drug addicts, drugs, eccentric, Herstory in History, homeless, Ruggero Romano, V6A, VAG, Vancouver, WISH, Women's Center
February 15, 2020 · 8:30 pm
The decline and possible fall of San Francisco, as seen by Lynn Ruth Miller
Lynn Ruth Miller back where she once was
The uniquely-talented American comedian and writer Lynn Ruth Miller has been on her travels again. This time she returns (almost) home…
I finally arrived in San Francisco at 10:30 the 'next' morning. I had gone more than a day with no sleep but, somehow, as soon as I landed in that familiar airport, I felt in sync with my surroundings.
My first night in the Bay Area is always spent reminding lots of people that I have arrived in the place that was once my home. I never felt very important while I lived here and never believed I made any kind of an impact, even though I had two television shows on their public access TV station and wrote for the local newspaper and a regional magazine.
California is one of the most liberal states in the Union, yet there is that American sub-context to all that we do: wealthy white men are in charge of us all. Everyone else is a lesser being and when any ordinary bloke earns a job promotion, accolades in his field or even a seat on the bus, he owes it to that hidden aristocracy that is in charge of all we receive and even what we dare to think.
That sense that no-one really matters in the bigger picture except those in the privileged class permeates the culture.
But, at my friend Leo's house, I was treated like the most important human being on the planet and, of course, I ate that up.
Leo, his wife Carol and I always talk about the disintegration of San Francisco, because this once noble city filled with glamorous, sophisticated people has become a dumping ground for the homeless. Tents, sleeping bags, cardboard boxes and even RVs clutter the streets and empty lots.
San Francisco is no longer a safe city. If you walk alone on its streets you are targets for robbery, bullying, even murder. People are hungry and desperate here. And conditions get worse every time I return.
A homeless camp in Oakland in May 2017, as reported in the San Francisco Chronicle (Photograph by Santiago Mejia)
According to Leo, the homeless have set up encampments and the city is doing nothing to help them. They have become a scourge on the population and people are moving out of the city in droves. That is hard to believe when I see the traffic that clogs the highways. It seems to be bumper-to-bumper traffic at every hour of the day. So SOME people are still here.
Whenever Leo discusses the multitude of freeloaders who do nothing but take as much as they can from the state and do not want to work or even seek proper shelter even if you offer it to them, I think of my dear friend Brett.
Brett has miraculously reinvented himself. He has recovered from both drug and alcohol addiction, earned a degree in business in his forties and, with much perseverance, has climbed the employment ladder from the bottom. Now in his early fifties, he has qualified for a middle management job in San Francisco. His salary is right in line with what he should be earning. He had achieved his goal.
Yet he cannot afford to rent a flat of his own. He lives in a 10ft by 10ft room in a house he shares with two other men. The house is an hour's commute from his work.
If people in well-paying jobs cannot afford decent housing, how on earth can we expect someone who is a clerk in a hardware store or who works in a bakery to be able to take care of his basic needs much less put a roof over his head?
(Photo: Jp Valery, UnSplash)
Surely, a society as wealthy as this one can manage to give its citizens shelter, food, and a sense of dignity. To me, these are inalienable human rights.
The mayor of San Francisco, London Breed, has been trying to get legislation through that will create affordable housing but has failed. The city's Board of Supervisors refuse to ease the antiquated regulations that make every building permit outrageously expensive and so complicated that nothing can get done. Hard-working people like Brett are destined to receive salaries that cannot possibly cover their basic cost of living.
Leo also is very disturbed by the deluge of illegal immigrants who come over here and claim medical and housing benefits for themselves and their children, when ordinary hard-working folk have to struggle just to keep a roof over their heads.
Sound familiar to British readers? It doesn't seem to be Eastern Europeans milking the system over here. It is Mexicans and pretty much all people of color.
Leo is talking about a law passed in California that gives low-income adults between the ages of 19 and 25 living in California illegally the right to be included in California's Medicaid program, the joint state and federal health insurance program for the poor and disabled.
However, these costs to the state are balanced by what is saved in police protection, medical emergencies and jail maintenance.
Illegal immigrants are people who do work for far less than minimum wage and are excluded from nearly all social services. It is greedy employers who hire these people because they do not want to pay a fair salary for the jobs they want done. They are causing this exploitation of hungry, desperate people willing to work for any wage just to have money for food.
I get the sense that Californians are very angry, especially in the Bay Area.
They see the prices of everything going up and up; wages going down and down; housing prices and rents soaring sky high; and their streets are littered with homeless colonies where people are defecating in the streets, belligerently demanding money from pedestrians and defacing the neighborhoods residents once all loved.
Those who are comfortably housed and comparatively well-to-do believe that homeless people are either drug addicts or lazy sloths who milk the welfare system when they could easily earn enough money to feed and house themselves.
San Francisco, city of unexpected contrasts (Photograph by Simon Zhu via UnSplash)
Yet every statistic insists that the majority of homeless people living in those tent cities on San Francisco's streets are there because they lost their job and could not find another or the job they have does not give them enough money for both food and a roof over their heads.
Still, the city of San Francisco has a magic all is own.
Now that I am a visitor, I do not feel the despair that longtime residents feel.
I understand why tourists love the place. The free jazz on North Beach; the charming cable cars; the ocean and the Bay; the beautiful Victorian homes…
All of it is but a thin façade that hides furious, disillusioned and hopeless people failing to make a comfortable life there.
For way too many of my friends, this magic isn't enough to offset the cost of living. So many of them are moving to places like Austin, Texas… Ashville, North Carolina… and even Boise Idaho.
The beautiful weather and the gorgeous landscape is not enough to make up for the rampant crime on the streets and the outrageous cost of a loaf of bread.
Filed under Poverty, US
Tagged as California, homeless, immigrants, London Breed, Lynn Ruth Miller, Oakland, poverty, San Francisco, social injustice, sociology, tent city, USA
April 3, 2019 · 3:34 pm
Lynn Ruth Miller on being stalked in Glasgow and the homeless in London
Lynn Ruth Miller in Glasgow last week
In yesterday's blog, I was talking to a man who had decided to see what it was like to be homeless for one day on the streets of Manchester.
Now 85-year-old London-based American comic Lynn Ruth Miller gives her own views on homelessness and being stalked in Glasgow…
Here she goes…
I was so successful using my college Spanish in Barcelona (blogged about here) that I decided to give myself the acid test and go someplace where I REALLY could not understand anything anyone said.
Last week I went to Glasgow.
The Markee de Saw (left) and Miss Innocence Bliss in Glasgow
I headlined at the Allsorts Cabaret in Katie's Bar. This is a burlesque cabaret hosted by the Markee de Saw and Innocence Bliss, both regulars on the burlesque circuit.
And that was when I got stalked…
It was really very thrilling.
A very young man came into the club while I was waiting to go on stage. He sat very close to me and smiled significantly.
I smiled significantly back.
What else could I do?
I couldn't SAY anything because there was a show going on.
At the interval, I left to put on my costume and his eyes followed me right into the dressing room. This was a brand new experience for me. I found it very awkward to get down to my undies knowing his eyes were right there in the room. After all, we had not even been introduced.
I returned to my table and there he was looking more significant than ever!!!!!
I managed to haul myself on stage and he was right there with a hand up (to the stage, not my costume). I finished my song about being old just in case no-one noticed (but I think they all did). I sat down next to my stalker and he spoke his first words to me.
I think he said: "Would you like a drink?"
But it was hard to catch what he said because, by this time, he had had several shots himself and the music was very loud and he was having a difficult time forming a coherent sentence.
I think that's a Glasgow thing.
In seconds, a large glass of white wine appeared as if by magic and the young man fastened his eyes on my bodice. I think he was trying to find my cleavage, which resembles an elongated pleat these days. But his brain couldn't process what that was.
I finished my wine and I think he said: "Would you like another?"
So I nodded (significantly, of course).
I was obviously right because another glass of wine appeared before me.
And then my stalker took my hand in his and looked even more significantly into what was left of my eyes.
He tried to stand and failed.
I was having a bit of trouble focusing myself, but I took his arm to help him up and that was when the bartender threw him out of the bar.
I was still glowing from this romantic encounter when I boarded the train the next morning to return to London Euston.
My hosts and I walked to the station. It was supposed to be a 30-minute stroll but, partly because my legs are now approximately the size of a chihuahua's and partly because my thoughts were still locked into memories of the sexiest night of life, it took us an hour to get to the station.
We only had ten minutes to get to the train.
My host said he would dash to Sainsbury's and buy me lunch: a banana, a tangerine, a croissant and a small yogurt.
As I toddled to my coach, he galloped toward me with a huge bag and thrust it in my arms. When I opened it, I realized he must have thought I wanted to feed the entire coach. I discovered a quart of water, a bag of tangerines, a large bunch of bananas, two croissants and a tub of yogurt ample enough to feed 400 starving Armenians during their revolution.
I managed to eat one of each thing and a few spoonfuls of the yogurt and then pondered on what the hell I would do with all this food because I am Jewish and we do not throw out food.
Meanwhile, the discussion in the coach drifted from Brexit to the homeless problem.
The woman sitting across from me waxed eloquent on the outrageous way people were pretending to be homeless and fooling us by wearing tattered clothing when, as soon as their day was over, they ran around the corner and jumped into their Mercedes to motor to their luxury flat in Kensington.
I pointed out that some of them really do need our help and she said: "Really? I know for a fact that most of them earn at least £300 a day and they spend it all on heroin or cocaine."
"Perhaps," I said, "it would be best to give them food instead of money so they do not spend that 20p we thrust in their empty cup on drugs."
"Absolutely not," she said. "They won't take food anyway. They just want to finance their disgusting habits."
As she waxed eloquent on the sins of the charlatans sitting on our street corners, I remembered my friend Kevin who reminded me that, if I give money to someone, I have no right to tell him what to spend it on.
"Did you ever think," he said, "that drugs might be their only escape from a life too horrible for us to contemplate in our warm comfortable homes with our tables laden with food?"
The train pulled into Euston station and I took my huge bag of food and water along with my suitcase and my backpack with me on my way to Kings Cross to catch the Piccadilly line to go to Covent Garden.
As I trudged to the station, I saw one of these very homeless people we were analyzing on the train.
He was a young man in his twenties, shivering in the cold, with an empty cup sitting forlornly at his feet.
I stopped and handed him the bananas, the bag of tangerines and the water but, before I could manage to throw a few coins in that empty cup, he was halfway through the first banana.
I thought of that woman sitting in a comfortable coach sipping her wine and nibbling at her gourmet salad.
I thought of the comfortable place I go home to every night and the refrigerator stuffed with more food than I need and I wept.
I wept for that poor man sitting before me so desperately hungry. He could not wait to eat that banana.
I wept for that woman and all those like her who cannot see the hunger and the extreme need of people forced to subsist on the paltry coins we throw at them as we hurry from our warm homes to our comfortable offices or to the theatre or to a posh dinner that costs more than they will get in a year in that paper cup that sits at their feet.
One missed paycheck, one lost job, one debilitating illness… that is all it takes to put every one of us on the street, begging strangers for help.
I do not have answers for how we can stop this growing homeless situation.
I do know that my giving that boy a bit of fruit did nothing to solve the bigger problem.
But what else could I do?
So I hurried on to Covent Garden to judge an LBGTQ heat in a club.
I laughed a lot and drank some wine, but I couldn't get the memory of that hungry boy out of my mind.
When I got home that night, all I could think of was the people I walk past every day on the street and how little we all do to help those who are not as lucky as we are.
And then I ate my dinner and began to plan for my trip to Amsterdam.
Filed under Glasgow, Humor, Humour, London, Poverty, UK
Tagged as Allsorts Cabaret, Glasgow, homeless, Innocence Bliss, Katie's Bar, london, Lynn Ruth Miller, Markee de Saw, poverty
Comedian-turned-novelist Bob Boyton is the real "Bomber Jackson" McCoy
Bob Boyton at last night's book launch for his first novel
For someone who is allegedly an ex-comedian, Bob Boyton can certainly still draw a big crowd. I went to the book launch for his first novel last night and the fairly large venue was overflowing with people into the next room and included such iconic figures as Tony Allen, Arnold Brown, Dave Cohen, Tony Green, Mark Kelly, Nick Revell and Mark Thomas.
It was a slightly frustrating evening, as two of those people told me absolutely cracking stories but said they didn't want me to blog about them.
However, Bob Boyton made up for it.
I first mentioned his book in a blog a couple of months ago.
Now Bomber Jackson Does Some has been published.
The novel is about an ex-boxer and heavy drinker who has 'done time' in prison.
The blurb reads:
What chance has a bloke got of going straight when it's been twenty years of boozing and prison since his last big fight? That's what Bomber Jackson has to discover when he sets out in search of love and sobriety.
It's the early hopeful years of the Blair government but hope is in short supply for an edgy homeless ex boxer and what else can he do but pick himself up and start again every time life knocks him over…. except slowly bit by bit he seems to get the feel for what a new life would be like if only he could stay away from the drink. Then just when Bomber could be saved there comes a final act of loyalty and violence which might leave him dead or in prison for a very long time.
Bob has never been sentenced to prison and has never been a professional boxer (though, in my previous blog about him, he drew a parallel between being a boxer and being a stand-up comedian).
He says: "One thing people ask you when you've written a book is Well, is it true?
"My novel stands at around 74,000 words and there's about another 30,000 that I discarded. It covers a period of about 18 months or two years and I think in all that time Bomber Jackson has a crap once. By anyone's standards, if he were a real person, he would be quite constipated. There's truth and reality there in the novel, but a lot of the writing is in the editing."
In 1982, he started an involvement with people at Arlington House, a hostel for homeless men in London's Camden Town.
The hard-drinking Irish writer Brendan Behan lived there at one point, as did George Orwell, who wrote about the experience in his book Down and Out in Paris and London. It also turns up in the first line of pop group Madness' song One Better Day.
"I knew guys who both lived and worked there," Bob explained last night, "They were guys who, I think, the mainstream would apply the term 'dosser' to. But they were all individuals; none of them were stereotypes.
"There were about 800 people staying there at the time."
Some of his Arlington House contacts took him to a pub one evening, Bob says, "to test me out – and also because it was a Thursday, so I'd just got paid and could buy beer".
The pub was called The Good Mixer and later became an epicentre of alternative music but, at that time, "it was run by a bloke with one leg and the only rules were you could have as many fights as you wanted but you wouldn't get slung out unless you broke glasses. If you broke a glass, that was it. End of. You were barred for at least 24 hours. I put up a front, so the Arlington House blokes must have been convinced I had the necessary bottle.
"I'll be honest with you, I did look down a bit on these geezers. I thought they were different from me, but it was quite a bad part of my life and I was probably only three or four wage packets away from where they were. That was the start of my background with homeless people.
"Bomber Jackson Does Some" book cover
"We did have a few ex-footballers at Arlington House and I was struck at the time by the difficulty for somebody who had 'been someone' and then they weren't. Being a bit different, they'd got the chance to get away from the factory or building site and then that chance had disappeared but they hadn't saved dough. That's one of the factors built into the novel."
Reviewing the book, Boxing News said Bob "looks like he's good for a few rounds".
The Independent newspaper wrote that the dialogue "resonates with authenticity".
And comedian/writer Mark Thomas says: "No-one but Bob could tell the stories he tells in this book because of who he is and where he's been. In a world of artifice he stands out. He's the Real McCoy."
Indeed he is.
Filed under Books, Boxing, Comedy, Writing
Tagged as Arlington, Behan, Bob Boyton, bomber, book, boxer, comedy, criminal, fame, footballer, good mixer, homeless, hostel, Madness, Mark Thomas, McCoy, novel, Orwell