Carlo Rubbia ( born March 31, 1934 in Gorizia ) is an Italian physicist and a senator for life.
Rubbia was awarded in 1984 with Simon van der Meer the Nobel Prize in Physics "for their decisive contributions to the large project, which the discovery of the field particles W and Z, mediators of weak interactions, has led ". Under his leadership, the UA1 detector was built. From 1989 to 1993 he was Director General of the European Organization for Nuclear Research ( CERN) and is a member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (Rome). In addition, based the Rubbiatron, a concept for an accelerator-driven nuclear reactor on his ideas.
During his time as president of the "Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and the Environment", ENEA, from 1999-2005 Rubbia worked at the Archimedes project to improve solar thermal power plants.
From 2006 to 2009 Rubbia was chief scientific advisor at the Spanish Research Centre for Energy, Environment and Technology, CIEMAT.
2009 he was appointed special advisor for energy -General of the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, ECLAC.
Since June 2010 Rubbia scientific director of the Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies is ( IASS eV ) in Potsdam.
On August 30, 2013 was appointed life senator Carlo Rubbia from President Giorgio Napolitano. He is a member of the Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze.
Italy UA1 experiment Nicolas Gessner La Repubblica Hendrik Lorentz Pieter Zeeman Pierre Curie Gabriel Lippmann Karl Ferdinand Braun Guglielmo Marconi Wilhelm Wien Heike Kamerlingh Onnes Johannes Stark Albert Einstein Niels Bohr James Franck Gustav Ludwig Hertz Jean-Baptiste Perrin C. V. Raman Werner Heisenberg James Chadwick Clinton Davisson George Paget Thomson Enrico Fermi Ernest Lawrence Otto Stern Felix Bloch Max Born Polykarp Kusch John Bardeen Owen Chamberlain Robert Hofstadter Alfred Kastler Martin Ryle Antony Hewish James Rainwater Burton Richter Robert Woodrow Wilson Abdus Salam Steven Weinberg James Cronin Val Logsdon Fitch Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar Gerd Binnig Heinrich Rohrer Georg Bednorz Melvin Schwartz Wolfgang Paul Pierre-Gilles de Gennes Bertram Brockhouse Frederick Reines Steven Chu Claude Cohen-Tannoudji Herbert Kroemer Jack Kilby Wolfgang Ketterle Anthony James Leggett David Gross Hugh David Politzer Frank Wilczek Albert Fert Makoto Kobayashi (physicist) Willard Boyle Andre Geim Konstantin Novoselov Saul Perlmutter Brian Schmidt Serge Haroche Peter Higgs Integrated Authority File
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