###Human: I have dysuria with previous history of UTI. How to treat this? ###Assistant: Hello,  Welcome to icliniq.com. I can understand your concern. According to your statement, you have been suffering from dysuria. Dysuria is painful or difficulty in micturition. It can be resulted from urinary tract infection (UTI), STD (sexually transmitted disease), Kidney stone, ovarian cyst, interstitial cystitis, vaginal infection, bladder cystitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis, etc. Treatment depends on causes.so we should undergo some investigations like urine routine, urine R/M/E, USG (ultrasound) of W/A, serum creatinine, urine for C/S to find out exact causes for your dysuria, and then treat them accordingly. As an example, if causes are cystitis, pyelonephritis, or urethritis then they have resulted from bacterial indecision. So anti-bacterial medication should be needed. Take plenty of water and do not hold urine. Take cranberry juice and citrus foods. You can take Cefixime 400 mg (twice daily for 14 days) and abstinence from sexual intercourse during antibiotics.