What is Lager Norderney?
{{coord|49|43|41|N|2|10|41|W|scale:20000|display=title}} '''Lager Norderney''' was a [[Nazi concentration camps|Nazi concentration camp]] on [[Alderney]], in the [[Channel Islands]], named after the [[East Frisia]]n island of [[Norderney]]. The Germans built four [[Nazi concentration camps|concentration camps]] on the island, subcamps of the [[Neuengamme concentration camp]] (in [[Hamburg]], [[Nazi Germany|Germany]]). Each subcamp was named after one of the [[Frisian Islands]]: ''Lager Norderney'' at Saye, [[Lager Borkum]] at Platte Saline, [[Lager Sylt]] near the old telegraph tower at La Foulère and [[Lager Helgoland]], in the northwest corner of the island. 700 people died in the [[Alderney concentration camps]] (out of about 6,000 inmates). These were the only Nazi concentration camps on [[United Kingdom|British]] soil. It was organised by the [[Schutzstaffel|Schutzstaffel - SS-Baubrigade I]]–which was first under supervision of the [[Sachsenhausen concentration camp]]; and since mid-February 1943 ran under the Neuengamme camp in northern [[Germany]].<ref>{{Citation |author=Staff |title=Verzeichnis der Konzentrationslager und ihrer Außenkommandos gemäß § 42 Abs. 2 BEG |publisher=[[Federal Ministry of Justice (Germany)|Bundesministerium der Justiz]] |date=1967-02-23 |accessdate=2008-09-26 |url=http://bundesrecht.juris.de/begdv_6/anlage_6.html |quote=6a Alderney, Einsatzort der I. SS-Baubrigade Sachsenhausen, ab Mitte Februar 1943 Neuengamme |archive-date=2006-07-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060716014031/http://bundesrecht.juris.de/begdv_6/anlage_6.html |url-status=dead }} {{in lang|de}}</ref> It was used by the [[Nazi]] [[Organisation Todt]], a [[forced labour]] programme, to build [[bunker]]s, gun emplacements, [[air-raid shelter]]s, and concrete fortifications. ''Norderney camp'' housed [[Europe]]an (usually Eastern but including Spaniard) and [[Russia]]n enforced labourers. The prisoners in ''Lager Norderney'' and ''Lager Sylt'' were slave labourers forced to build the many military fort