What is Cairo (operating system)?
{{confused|Windows NT 4.0}} Cairo was the codename of an unreleased software project by [[Microsoft]], intended to bring next-generation technologies to [[Windows NT]]. The project was originally announced at the 1991 PDC (Professional Developers Conference) and later demoed at the 1993 PDC. <!-- The Cairo project consisted of a revamped core operating system, as well as new services and server tools to ship alongside the core OS. Initially, the core OS would be based on Windows NT 3.1 and later Windows NT 3.5x, but after Windows 95 adopted the Cairo UI, it was pushed back to target what became Windows NT 4.0 instead. The core OS focused on improving upon NT 3.1's user interface (with enhancements such as a new desktop, Smart Folders, the Explorer, drag-and-drop, and context menus) while remaining compatible with existing Windows applications. The included services and server tools focused on improving network capabilities and support for domains, networked storage, network communication, printer sharing, and distributed computing. Cairo development continued through until 1996, after which the project was canceled. During that time many of the components slated for Cairo (such as the user interface) were instead repurposed for Windows 95, which continued the Windows-on-DOS line. Windows NT 4.0 would later ship with the Windows 95 shell and already-released Cairo components. The remaining components from Cairo would later influence future Windows projects, such as the canceled WinFS and Active Directory. --> == SKUs == Three different retail SKUs were planned for Microsoft Cairo, all aimed at the enterprise market: * '''Cairo Advanced Desktop''' would include the core OS, new user interface, and networked storage/printer sharing. It was designed as the client for Cairo Servers. * '''Cairo Advanced Server''' would be a superset of Advanced Desktop that would additionally include all the server roles, as well as domain services, networked messaging, and management tools. * '''Cairo Design Environment''' would