What is Spin valve?
{{wikify|date=December 2018}} A '''spin valve''' is a device that consists of two metallic [[Magnet|magnetic]] layers separated by a non-magnetic spacer whose [[electric resistance]] can change depending on the relative alignment of magnetization in the two magnetic layers, [[Electron|electrons]] moving through a non-magnetic material normally have random spins, so the net effect is cancelled out. When the magnetization of both the magnetic material are in the same direction or [[parallel]], the resistance in the sandwiched layer becomes low so that the electrons in that layer have spins all aligned in one direction - either all up or all down, allowing a new way to store binary data in the form of one's (all spins up) and zeroes (all spins down). [[File:Spin valve schematic.svg|thumb|300px|right|A diagram of a pseudo spin valve. The free layer is soft with magnet and the fixed layer is hard with magnet. When the magnetic layers are antiparallel the electrical resistance is higher than when they are aligned.]] [[Category:Quantum mechanics]] [[Category:Electronics]] {{stub}}