What is Malcolm Fraser?
{{Infobox officeholder |honorific-prefix = [[The Right Honourable]] |name = Malcolm Fraser | smallimage = Malcolm Fraser 1977 (cropped).jpg | order = 22nd [[Prime Minister of Australia]] | term_start = 11 November 1975 | term_end = 11 March 1983 | predecessor = [[Gough Whitlam]] | successor = [[Bob Hawke]] | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1930|5|21}}<ref name=nma/> | birth_place = [[Toorak, Victoria|Toorak]], [[Victoria, Australia|Victoria]] | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2015|3|20|1930|5|21}} |death_place = [[Melbourne]], Victoria |party = [[Liberal Party of Australia]]<br>(1954–2009) |alma_mater = [[Magdalen College, Oxford]] |spouse = [[Tamie Fraser]]<br>(m. 1956–2015, his death) |children = 4 }} '''John Malcolm Fraser''' [[Companion of the Order of Australia|AC]], [[Order of the Companions of Honour|CH]], [[Orders, decorations, and medals of Papua New Guinea#Grand Companion of the Order of Logohu|GCL]], [[Privy Council of the United Kingdom|PC]] (21 May 1930 &ndash; 20 March 2015) was an [[Australia]]n politician. He served as the 22nd [[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]] of Australia from 11 November 1975 through 11 November 1983. He was also leader of the [[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal Party]] from 1975 to 1983. Before being prime minister, Fraser was a member of the [[Australian Parliament]] from 1955 through 1983. He served as [[Minister of Defence (Australia)|Minister of Defence]] from 1966 to 1968 and again from 1969 to 1971 and [[Minister for Education and Science (Australia)|Minister for Education and Science]] from 1968 to 1969 and again from 1971 to 1972. ==Early life== Fraser was born in [[Toorak, Victoria|Toorak]], [[Victoria, Australia|Victoria]].<ref name=nma>{{cite web |url=http://www.nma.gov.au/primeministers/malcolm_fraser |title=National Museum of Australia - Malcolm Fraser |first= |last= |work=nma.gov.au |year=2012 |accessdate=15 February 2012 |archive-date=12 October 2018 |arch