What is Architecture?
[[File:Santuario de Las Lajas, Ipiales, Colombia, 2015-07-21, DD 21-23 HDR.jpg|thumb|right|350px|[[Gothic Revival architecture]] for ''Santuario de Las Lajas'', Ipiales, [[Colombia]]]] [[File:Parthenon.JPG|thumb|250px|The [[Parthenon]] in [[Greece]] one of the [[Seven Wonders of the World|seven wonders of the ancient world]]]] '''Architecture''' is the process of [[design]]ing [[structure]]s and [[building]]s. It uses both [[art]] and [[engineering]]. Examples include houses, [[Church (building)|church]]es, [[hotel]]s, [[office]] buildings, roads, [[tunnel]]s and [[bridge]]s.<ref>Architecture. ''Encyclopedia Britannica''. Retrieved 27 October 2017. [https://www.britannica.com/topic/architecture]</ref> Architecture is the [[profession]] of an [[architect]]. Usually, a person must [[wikt:study|study]] at an [[institution]] of [[higher education]] (university) to become an [[architect]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.architecture.com/EducationAndCareers/BecomingAnArchitect/Becominganarchitect.aspx |title=Becoming an architect |publisher=www.architecture.com |accessdate=2009-03-25 |last= |first= |archive-date=2009-02-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090228184020/http://www.architecture.com/EducationAndCareers/BecomingAnArchitect/Becominganarchitect.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref> There were architects long before there was [[higher education]]. They learnt by being an [[apprentice]] to an established architect. Architecture can do small designs,<ref>Cole, Emily 2002. Architectural details. Ivy Press. ISBN 978-1-78240-169-8</ref> such as for a [[garage]], or large designs, such as for a whole [[new town]]. The capital cities of [[Brasília]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/brasilia/about-this-office/single-view/news/the_brazilian_cities_brasilia_paraty_and_joao_pessoa_join |title=The Brazilian cities Brasília, Paraty and João Pessoa join the UNESCO Creative Cities Network |agency=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |website=www.unesco.org |language=en |ac