What is Mahmud Hasan Deobandi?
{{Infobox officeholder | name = Mahmud Hasan Deobandi | image = Mahmud Hasan Deobandi.jpg | module = {{Infobox religious biography|embed = yes|religion=Islam |birth_date = 1851 |birth_place = [[Bareilly]], [[British India]] |death_date = 30 November 1920 |death_place = [[Delhi]], British India |founder = [[Jamia Millia Islamia]] }} | native_name = مَحْمُودٌ حَسَنٌ الدِّيُوبَنْدِيٌّ | native_name_lang = ur }} '''Mahmud Hasan Deobandi''' ([[Urdu]]: مَحْمُودٌ حَسَنٌ الدِّيُوبَنْدِيٌّ) was an Indian Muslim scholar and an activist of the Indian freedom struggle movement, who co-founded the [[Jamia Millia Islamia]]. He was the first student to study at the [[Darul Uloom Deoband]]. ==Early life== Mahmud Hasan Deobandi was born in 1851 in [[Bareilly]].{{Sfn|Adrawi|2012|p=45}}{{Sfn|Tayyab|1990|p=18}} His father, [[Zulfiqar Ali Deobandi]], was one of the founders of [[Darul Uloom Deoband]].{{Sfn|Adrawi|2012|p=45}}{{Sfn|Rizwi|1980|pp=93–94}} Hasan was the first student at Darul Uloom Deoband. He studied with [[Mahmud Deobandi]] and completed his formal studies in 1869.{{Sfn|Adrawi|2012|p=46}} ==Literary works== Hasan wrote an interlinear translation of the Quran in [[Urdu]].<ref>{{cite journal |title=The Translations of the Quran |journal=The Islamic Quarterly |date=1996 |volume=40–41 |page=228 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VhVWAAAAYAAJ&q=shaykh+al-hind+interlinear |publisher=Islamic Cultural Centre |location=London}}</ref> He later began adding explanatory notes to it which he was able to add upto the Surah An-Nisa.{{Sfn|Adrawi|2012|pp=335–336}} This unfinished work was completed by his student [[Shabbir Ahmad Usmani]]; and was then published as ''Tafsir-e-Usmani''.{{Sfn|Haqqani|2006|p=268}} He wrote ''Al-Abwāb wa Al-Tarājim li al-Bukhāri'', explaining the chapter headings of ''Sahih Bukhari''.{{Sfn|Adrawi|2012|p=336}} ==Death== Hasan died on 30 November 1920 in [[Delhi]].{{Sfn|Adrawi|2012|pp=310–311}} ==References== ===Citations=== {{Reflist}} ===Bibliogra