What is Jean-Pierre Chevènement?
{{Infobox officeholder |image = Jean-Pierre Chevènement (5) (cropped).JPG |office = [[Minister of the Interior (France)|Minister of the Interior]] |primeminister = [[Lionel Jospin]] |term_start = 4 June 1997 |term_end = 29 August 2000 |predecessor = [[Jean-Louis Debré]] |successor = [[Daniel Vaillant]] |office2 = [[Minister of Defence (France)|Minister of Defence]] |primeminister2 = [[Michel Rocard]] |term_start2 = 12 May 1988 |term_end2 = 29 January 1991 |predecessor2 = [[André Giraud]] |successor2 = [[Pierre Joxe]] |office3 = [[Ministry of National Education (France)|Ministry of National Education]] |term_start3 = 17 July 1984 |term_end3 = 20 March 1986 |primeminister3 = [[Laurent Fabius]] |predecessor3 = [[Alain Savary]] |successor3 = [[René Monory]] |office4 = [[Ministry of Higher Education and Research|Minister of Research]] and of [[Minister of the Economy, Finances and Industry (France)|Industry]] |term_start4 = 22 May 1981 |term_end4 = 23 March 1983 |primeminister4 = [[Pierre Mauroy]] |predecessor4 = [[Pierre Aigrain]] |successor4 = [[Laurent Fabius]] |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1939|03|09|df=y}} |birth_place = [[Belfort]], [[Territoire de Belfort]] |death_date = |death_place = |party = [[French Section of the Workers' International|SFIO]] <small>(1964-1969)</small><br />[[Socialist Party (France)|Socialist Party]] <small>(1969-1993)</small><br />[[Citizens' Movement (France)|Citizens' Movement]] <small>(1993-2002)</small><br />[[Republican Pole]] <small>(2002-2003)</small><br />[[Citizen and Republican Movement]] <small>(2003-2015)</small> |spouse = Nisa Chevènement |children = Raphaël and Jean-Christophe |alma_mater = [[Sciences Po]]<br />[[École nationale d'administration]] |signature = |website = [http://www.chevenement.fr/] }} '''Jean-Pierre Chevènement''' ({{IPA-fr|ʒɑ̃ pjɛʁ ʃəvɛnmɑ̃|lang}}; born 9 March 1939<ref name=List>[http://www.senat.fr/senateurs/elections/2008/senatoriales2008/d/liste_alphabet