What is Caterham?
'''Caterham''' is a town in [[Surrey]]. It is 22 [[mile]]s (34 [[Kilometre|km]]) from [[Guildford]].<ref name=distanceFromGuildford /> There are 20,957 people living in the town.<ref name=Population /> The town is made of two parts. The old part is now called Caterham on the Hill. The new part is called Caterham Valley. Caterham Valley was started after a [[railway]] was built below Caterham village, in 1856.<ref name=History /> Caterham was once the most [[east]]ern town in Surrey. It became the most [[northeast]]ern town in Surrey when [[Greater London]] was made.<ref name=SurreyBorders /> There used to be a [[barracks]] in the town. Twenty three people were hurt by an [[explosion]] at the Caterham Arms in 1975. The explosion was caused by the [[Irish Republican Army]]. They wanted to kill [[soldiers]] from the barracks.<ref name=republicanBombing /> Caterham has many [[Church (building)|church]]es. The church of St. Lawrence is about one thousand years old. Three churches were made in the [[Victorian era]]. These were: St. Mary's, Caterham United Reformed church and St. John's.<ref name=Lawrence /> A [[sports car]] maker is named after the town.<ref name=AboutCaterhamCars /> ==References== {{reflist|refs= <ref name=distanceFromGuildford>{{cite web|url=http://www.distance-calculator.co.uk/miles-from-guildford-surrey-great_britain-to-caterham-surrey-great_britain_%28uk%29.htm|title=Miles between Guildford Surrey and Caterham N7 Surrey|access-date=3 March 2012}}</ref> <ref name=Population>{{Cite web |url=http://www.surreycc.gov.uk/sccwebsite/sccwspublications.nsf/591f7dda55aad72a80256c670041a50d/1c602ea59c869c9180256e600054b26c/$FILE/Town%20populations.pdf |title=Surrey County Council data |access-date=2012-09-23 |archive-date=2007-10-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071025014840/http://www.surreycc.gov.uk/sccwebsite/sccwspublications.nsf/591f7dda55aad72a80256c670041a50d/1c602ea59c869c9180256e600054b26c/%24FILE/Town%20populations.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> <ref name=History>{{cite web|url=h