What is Claus von Stauffenberg?
{{Infobox Person |name = Claus Philipp Maria Justinian Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg |image = Bundesarchiv Bild 183-C0716-0046-003, Claus Schenk Graf v. Stauffenberg.jpg |caption = Stauffenberg at the ''Kavallerieregiment'' 17 during 1936 |birth_name = Claus Philipp Maria Schenk |birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1907|11|15}} |birth_place = [[Jettingen]], [[Kingdom of Bavaria]], [[Germany]] |death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1944|07|21|1907|11|15}} |death_place = [[Berlin]], [[Germany]] |death_cause = [[Capital punishment|Execution by Firing Squad]] |nationality = [[Germany|German]] |known_for = [[20 July plot]] coordinator |employer = [[Heer (1935–1945)|Wehrmacht Heer]] |title = ''[[Oberst]]'' (Colonel) |spouse = [[Nina Schenk Gräfin von Stauffenberg]] |parents = [[Alfred Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg]]<br />Caroline Schenk Gräfin<br />([[Stauffenberg|von Stauffenberg]] family) |relations = [[Major General#Germany|Gm]] [[Berthold Maria Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg]] (son), [[Franz-Ludwig Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg]] (son) |signature = |website = |footnotes = }} ''' Claus Philipp Maria Justinian Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg'''<ref>Gerd Wunder: ''Die Schenken von Stauffenberg.'' Müller & Gräff, 1972, p. 480</ref> (15 November 1907 – 21 July 1944) was a [[German army]] [[officer]] and [[Catholic Church|Catholic]] aristocrat in the [[Wehrmacht]]. Stauffenberg was a leader of the failed [[20 July plot]] of 1944 during [[W|World War 2]] that aimed to kill the German [[Nazi]] dictator, [[Adolf Hitler]], and to remove the [[Nazi Party]] from power in [[Germany]]. With [[Henning von Tresckow]] and [[Hans Oster]], Stauffenberg was one of the central figures of the [[German resistance]] within the ''[[Wehrmacht]]''. For his involvement in the plot to kill Hitler, Stauffenberg was executed, as were many other German resistance members. He was an army infantry soldier (1926-1930) and Army Infantry Officer (1930-1944) in the [[