What is William III of the Netherlands?
{{Infobox royalty | name = William III | full name = Willem Alexander Paul Frederik Lodewijk | image = Portret koning Willem III door Maria Hille HGA001008802 (uitsnede).jpg | caption = Photograph by [[Maria Hille]], {{circa}} 1887 | succession = [[King of the Netherlands]] | reign = 17 March 1849 – {{nowrap|23 November 1890}} | coronation = 12 May 1849 | cor-type = [[Inauguration of the Dutch monarch|Inauguration]] | predecessor = [[William II of the Netherlands|William II]] | successor = [[Wilhelmina of the Netherlands|Wilhelmina]] | succession1 = [[Grand Duke of Luxembourg]] | reign1 = 17 March 1849 – {{nowrap|23 November 1890}} | predecessor1 = William II | successor1 = [[Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg|Adolphe]] | succession2 = [[Duke of Limburg]] | reign2 = {{Nowrap|17 March 1849 – 23 August 1866}} | predecessor2 = William II | spouse = {{Plainlist| * {{marriage|[[Sophie of Württemberg]]|1839|1877|end=d}} * {{marriage|[[Emma of Waldeck and Pyrmont]]|1879}}}} | issue = {{plainlist| *[[William, Prince of Orange]] *[[Prince Maurice of the Netherlands|Prince Maurice]] *[[Alexander, Prince of Orange]] *[[Wilhelmina of the Netherlands|Wilhelmina, Queen of the Netherlands]] }} | issue-link = #Family and issue | issue-pipe = among others... | house = [[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]] | father = [[William II of the Netherlands]] | mother = [[Anna Pavlovna of Russia]] | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1817|2|19}} | birth_place = [[Palace of the Nation]], [[Brussels]], [[United Kingdom of the Netherlands]] | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1890|11|23|1817|2|17}} | death_place = [[Het Loo Palace]], [[Apeldoorn]], Netherlands | burial_date = 4 December 1890 | burial_place = [[Nieuwe Kerk (Delft)|Nieuwe Kerk]], [[Delft]], Netherlands | religion = [[Dutch Reformed Church]] }} '''William III of the Netherlands''' (''Willem Alexander Paul Frederik Lodewijk'', [[Anglicisation|anglicised]]: ''William Al