What is Duchy of Savoy?
[[File:Flag of Savoie.svg|230px|thumb|Flag of Savoy]] [[File:DuchyofSavoy1600.png|thumb|right|200px|The location of the duchy in [[1600]].]] The '''Duchy of Savoy''' was a monarchy in northern [[Italy]] and southwest [[France]]. It was ruled by the Savoy family. They took their name from the territory. From 1416 to 1562, the capital of the state was Chambéry. From 1562 to 1713, after which the capital was [[Turin]]. The heir to the throne was usually given the title of [[Prince of Piedmont]]. The main residence of the family was the [[Royal Palace of Turin]]. It was originally a county but raised to a '''Duchy''' in [[1416]]. It greatly increased in size due to the [[Kingdom of Sardinia]] being added to the Savoy family possessions. Parts of the Duchy of Milan had also been added before. The small duchy was a neighbour to the [[Duchy of Parma]] as well as the larger wealthier [[Grand Duchy of Tuscany]] both of which would later form close relationships with each other often through marriages between princes and princesses. In 1860, under the terms of the Treaty of Turin, the Duchy of Savoy was annexed by France. The last [[Duke of Savoy]], [[Victor Emmanuel II]], became King of Italy and the country was united into modern [[Italy]]. ==Regents== * [[Christine of France]] regent for her sons Francis Hyacinth and later [[Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy|Charles Emmanuel II]]. * [[Marie Jeanne of Savoy]] regent during the minority of her son the future [[Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia]] from 1675 to 1680. * [[Victor Amadeus, Prince of Piedmont]], Regent of the duchy in his fathers place in [[1713]]. [[Category:Dukes and Duchesses of Savoy]] [[Category:Former monarchies in Italy]] [[Category:House of Savoy]] [[Category:1410s establishments]] [[Category:Establishments in France]] [[Category:Establishments in Italy]] [[Category:15th-century establishments in Europe]] [[Category:19th-century disestablishments in Europe]] [[Category:Disestablishments in France]] [[Category:1860s disestablishments in Italy]]