What is Chagos Archipelago?
[[File:Chagos map.PNG|thumb|Map of Chagos Archipelago]] The '''Chagos Archipelago''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|tʃ|ɑː|ɡ|oʊ|s}} or {{IPAc-en|ˈ|tʃ|ɑː|ɡ|ə|s}}) or '''Chagos Islands''' (formerly the '''Bassas de Chagas''',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/3665462 |title=Track of the Calcutta East Indiaman, over the Bassas de Chagas in the Indian Ocean |publisher=Catalogue.nla.gov.au |access-date=2012-06-21}}</ref> and later the '''Oil Islands''') is a group of seven [[atoll]]s in the [[Indian Ocean]]. The atolls are made up of more than 60 individual [[island]]s. The islands are located about {{convert|500|km}} south of [[Maldives]]. The International community has a strong consensus that the islands are part of Mauritius, but nevertheless, they remain illegally occupied by the United Kingdom, which rents out the islands to the US for a military base. On 25 February 2019, in an advisory opinion, the International Court of Justice found that the United Kingdom illegally separated the Chagos Archipelago from Mauritius after its independence in 1968. The UN General Assembly adopted a resolution on May 22, 2019, commanding Great Britain to return the Chagos Archipelago to the Republic of Mauritius within six months, which would allow Chagossians to recover their land, but Great Britain refused to comply. On 3 October 2024, the UK Government made a joint statement with the Mauritian government that they had negotiated for the sovereignty of the Chagos Islands following two years of negotiation whilst still enabling the running of the American military base in occupied Diego Garcia.<ref>{{cite web |title=UK and Mauritius joint statement, 3 October 2024 |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/joint-statement-between-uk-and-mauritius-3-october-2024 |website=GOV.UK |language=en}}</ref> Chagossians weren’t directly involved in the negotiations.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-03 |title=UK hands sovereignty of Chagos Islands to Mauritius |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c98ynejg4l5o |access-date=2024-10-03 |webs