What is 1193?
{{Year nav|1193}} {{Year in various calendars|1193}} {{Year article header|1193}} == Events == * [[Saladin]] dies, and the lands of the [[Kurds|Kurdish]] [[Ayyubid dynasty]] of [[Egypt]] and [[Syria]] are split among his descendants. * [[Qutb-ud-Din]], a [[Ghurid]] slave commander, captures [[Delhi]]. * [[Muhammad Khilji]], a general under the command of [[Qutb-ud-Din]] sacks and burns [[Nalanda (university)|Nalanda]], India's greatest Buddhist university. * [[Philip II of France]] marries Ingeborg, daughter of [[Valdemar I of Denmark]]. == Births == * [[William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby]] (d. [[1254]]) * [[Albertus Magnus]], German philosopher and theologian (d. [[1280]]) * [[John III Ducas Vatatzes]], [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine Emperor]] (d. [[1254]]) == Deaths == * [[March 4]] — [[Saladin]], Sultan of the [[Kurds|Kurdish]] [[Ayyubid dynasty]] of [[Egypt]] and [[Syria]] (b. c. [[1138]]) * [[Balian of Ibelin]], noble of the [[Crusade]]r [[Kingdom of Jerusalem]] (b. early [[1140s]]) * [[Düsum Khyenpa]], 1st Gyalwa [[Karmapa]] (b. [[1110]]) * [[Minamoto no Noriyori]], Japanese general (b. [[1156]]) * [[Emperor Renzong of Western Xia]], 5th emperor of the [[Western Xia]] dynasty (b. [[1124]]) * [[Fan Chengda]], Chinese poet == Heads of states == * [[England]] — [[Richard I of England|Richard I]] [[King of England]] (reigned [[1189]]–[[1199]]) * [[France]] — [[Philip II of France|Philippe II, Auguste]] [[King of France]] (reigned [[1180]]–[[1223]]) * [[Byzantine Empire]] — [[Isaac II Angelus]] (reigned [[1185]] to [[1195]], and [[1203]]–[[1204]]) * [[Pope]] — [[Celestine III]] (Pope [[1191]]–[[1198]]) * [[China]] — [[Emperor Guangzong of Song]] (reigned [[1189]]-[[1194]]) [[Category:1193|*]]