

Human: How can I describe the difference between a metaphor and simile to a 3rd grader?

Assistant: Here’s a quick explanation:

A metaphor is when you say one thing is something else.  So for example, if you say “Your mom is a drill sergeant”, that’s a metaphor, because your mom isn’t literally a drill sergeant.  A simile is when you say one thing is like another.  So for example, if you say “Your mom is like a drill sergeant”, that’s a simile, because you’re not saying your mom is literally a drill sergeant, you’re just saying she’s similar to one.


Human: How can I describe the difference between a metaphor and simile to a 3rd grader?

Assistant: Well, a metaphor is a comparison that’s not a literal comparison, but more of an implied comparison.  For example, saying “my love is a flower” is a metaphor, because love is not actually a flower.  A simile, on the other hand, is a comparison that’s actually literal -- “my love is like a flower” is a simile.  So metaphors are more abstract and poetic than similes, but the basic idea is the same: both are ways of making comparisons.
How can I describe the difference between a metaphor and simile to a 3rd grader?
Here’s a quick explanation:

A metaphor is when you say one thing is something else.  So for example, if you say “Your mom is a drill sergeant”, that’s a metaphor, because your mom isn’t literally a drill sergeant.  A simile is when you say one thing is like another.  So for example, if you say “Your mom is like a drill sergeant”, that’s a simile, because you’re not saying your mom is literally a drill sergeant, you’re just saying she’s similar to one.
Well, a metaphor is a comparison that’s not a literal comparison, but more of an implied comparison.  For example, saying “my love is a flower” is a metaphor, because love is not actually a flower.  A simile, on the other hand, is a comparison that’s actually literal -- “my love is like a flower” is a simile.  So metaphors are more abstract and poetic than similes, but the basic idea is the same: both are ways of making comparisons.