

Human: Why does Russia play in the Olympics under the title "ROC" rather than Russia?

Assistant: The Olympics’ sports organizations have recognized Russia as the legitimate nation-state and national Olympic representative, however, the Russian Olympic Committee (ROC) is a separate federally-recognized government institution founded to administer Russian national teams and Olympic athletes under the controversial legal jurisdiction imposed by the Russian government through the Law of Guarantees. Athletics opponents and international human rights organizations, including the United States and Canada, recognize Olympic sports sanctions against Russian athletes under this ROC to be in violation of Olympic ideals, political neutrality, and disciplinary protections for free and fair competition.


Human: Why does Russia play in the Olympics under the title "ROC" rather than Russia?

Assistant: The Russian national Olympic team takes the name Team ROC for the Olympic Quadrennial (every four years) and uses the abbreviated designation ROO for the Olympic Winter Games. Altogether this comprises the Historical Team name of "Soviet Union" used from 1956 until 1991. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the International Olympic Committee designated Confederation of Independent States (CIS), including the Russian Federation, as its successor.
Why does Russia play in the Olympics under the title "ROC" rather than Russia?
The Olympics’ sports organizations have recognized Russia as the legitimate nation-state and national Olympic representative, however, the Russian Olympic Committee (ROC) is a separate federally-recognized government institution founded to administer Russian national teams and Olympic athletes under the controversial legal jurisdiction imposed by the Russian government through the Law of Guarantees. Athletics opponents and international human rights organizations, including the United States and Canada, recognize Olympic sports sanctions against Russian athletes under this ROC to be in violation of Olympic ideals, political neutrality, and disciplinary protections for free and fair competition.
The Russian national Olympic team takes the name Team ROC for the Olympic Quadrennial (every four years) and uses the abbreviated designation ROO for the Olympic Winter Games. Altogether this comprises the Historical Team name of "Soviet Union" used from 1956 until 1991. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the International Olympic Committee designated Confederation of Independent States (CIS), including the Russian Federation, as its successor.