Considering the changes regarding homework over time, in depth knowledge on students’ perceptions on homework is essential to understand their usefulness and benefits. This could also help minimize their negative effects. Concerned about the evolution of these perceptions over time, sixty-three students in elementary cycles 1 and 2 from five Mauricie schools were invited to participate in two focus groups. The results show that some positive aspects perceived by students include better understanding of curricular content and academic achievement. On the other hand, negative aspects were attributed to crowded family schedules and fatigue accumulated during the day. It would be important that future studies focus specifically on students with special needs. Moreover, further thought should be given to the role of homework within the same school setting.