The Official Language communities in Canada must have the ability to preserve, but also to develop their culture and their language. The international law relating to the minority communities’ “right to participate” to the “way of life of our government” and the comparative constitutional law offer various solutions in an “integrative” or “autonomist” way to achieve this. However, the choice of solutions should not be based on the descriptive of the group in question, but rather on the group’s “minority situation”. However, a “minority situation” can be defined according to the group’s identity characteristics, its concentrated or dispersed settlement pattern, its nomad or sedentary, urban or rural lifestyle, its needs and aspirations and other historic, social and demographic factors specific to the government. In Canada, the solutions will not be the same from one community to another due to differing “minority situations”.