This paper presents a critical literary review of the realities and issues faced by women aged 50 years and older who are victims of domestic violence in rural, Franco-Ontarian contexts. We demonstrate that women who reside in rural communities must face specific circumstances related to the socio-spatial, geographic and economic context, which create particular barriers for those trying to leave violent relationships. Finally, living in a minority situation, these women must face additional barriers, such as having access to public services in their mother tongue. We conclude by highlighting the critical dimension of the literary review and suggest some research avenues.