Making Land-Use Planning More Favourable to a Physically Active Lifestyle and a Healthy Diet in Quebec
This article analyzes public policies and measures implemented since 2006 in Quebec, and aimed at making land-use planning more favourable to a physically active lifestyle and a healthy diet. The analysis is based on an inventory and coding scheme characterizing measures used for targeting changes in the physical environment, to influence diet, active and public transportation and physical activity. We compare these measures adopted by local, regional and national authorities in Quebec with the international scientific recommendations on the promotion of healthy lifestyles. This comparison is subjected to a deliberative process involving experts and stakeholders. The article presents recommendations for the most promising land-use planning policies, promoting a physically active lifestyle and healthy eating habits at the local, regional and national levels.