 Indigenous Activism and Audiovisual Production in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil 
In Brazil, there are nearly 900,000 Indigenous people in 305 groups. The second largest Indigenous population is concentrated in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul. However, this state has become an agribusiness and biofuel production hub and the Indigenous Peoples of this state are now the most threatened in the country. In this article, based on my fieldwork in Mato Grosso do Sul, I analyze how the uses of audiovisual production are part of an Indigenous activism developing in Mato Grosso do Sul since 2008 to prevent the social disintegration of the groups and to assert their identity.