The clinical encounter with “the other stranger” often gives rise to reactions that can take the form of cultural countertransference. The purpose of this paper is to identify a few forms of cultural countertransference that were frequently represented among the participants of this research (seven psychologists of the psychodynamic approach). Emphasis is then placed on the most conflicted or potentially problematic forms of cultural countertransference. Participants were met twice. During the first interview, they were asked to comment on drawings of children from different cultural backgrounds. In the second interview, participants answered questions about their practice in the intercultural context. The qualitative analysis of the data highlighted three forms of cultural countertransference: the reluctance to consider the cultural origin of the patients, the discomfort around ethno-racial inequalities and feelings of anger or of being stricken by certain attitudes of patients of cultural minorities. Explanatory hypotheses of the results are discussed and, after careful consideration, conditions for overcoming problematic forms of cultural countertransference are proposed in the discussion.