The social issues of recent years in France led to new answers, characterized by a better recognition of the territory, in terms of social policies. We are concomitantly experiencing disruptions in the professional practices, mainly with regard to the new frames of reference which underline the territorial and collective logics. The introduction of these new requirements raises the question of the impact on the “professionality” of social workers. In this context, do the expectations or requirements of the organizations have a real impact on the practices used by the social work professionals?