How has popular music developed and evolved in South Korea, from the time of the wars to the modern era, and what is the impact of music on South Korean culture and society?
Popular music in South Korea has experienced significant evolution over several centuries. The country's music history begins with early religious songs that were composed during the Joseon Dynasty (1392-1910). Later, folk song became a mainstay genre of traditional Korean music as it was frequently used at court ceremonies for entertainment purposes. Meanwhile, Japanese occupation during World War II introduced Western influences such as pop music and jazz into the country through radio broadcasts. This period saw an influx of western musical styles, which quickly influenced local musicians who adapted these sounds to create their own genres such as rock 'n' roll, bossa nova, and disco.
Today's modern generation continues this evolution by blending elements of pop, R&B, dancehall, rap, and indie rock music into its repertoire. Korean pop stars have risen to global prominence thanks to viral videos like Psy's "Gangnam Style" or BTS' "Blood Sweat & Tears." These artists use electronic effects and digital manipulation to transform typical K-pop tropes into something more innovative. As such, Korean popular music remains highly influential globally both economically and culturally.