Best bike for distance, best bike for speed I am biking the Pacific Coast from Vancouver, BC to San Diego this September. I am looking to purchase a new bike, but I am struggling with the choices. 

I enjoy racing with friends on weekends. On an average weekend, I might bike 80 miles and will sustain and 25mph pace. I regularly participate in relaxed races, like the Portland Century. I also bike to work. 

In an ideal world, I'd purchase a race bike and a touring bike, but unfortunately,  I cannot afford both. I need to purchase a bike that is capable of making a 1850 mile journey, but also sporty and speedy enough to satisfy my weekly needs. I'm really lost and I'm not sure what bike fits both these requirements. 

Any tips, pointers, or advice would be greatly appreciated!!!

Few other tidbits of information:
- I could potentially purchase a trailer for the trip, so I don't have to purchase a bike that has bIke bag capabilities. 
- I'm willing to sacrifice comfort on my trip for a bike that will meet my needs in the future.

Thanks!
I have pretty similar cycling needs as you. I love to race, but still commute over 250km per week in bad weather, so I needed a durable, sporty bike, on a budget. 
After doing a LOT of research, I bought a Verenti Defense WR2.1 Sora 2015. 

Hope this answer helps, I have done over 4000km in 4 months on this bike in terrible weather (Ireland) and have also mounted rear and front panniers. Therefore, in my opinion, this is defiantly a sporty bike as well as a workhorse. 

P.S. Comes with mudguards, rear rack mounts, 25mm tires (only had 2 punctures so far), etc.