Circular motion apparent force explanation
Centrifugal force is a fictitious force that appears to act on all mass moving in a circular path, directed away from the center around which the mass is rotating. It is not a real force.
Centrifugal pumps are widely used for transporting fluids by converting rotational kinetic energy to hydrodynamic energy. The design involves a rotating impeller to increase the fluid's pressure and flow rate. Centrifugal casting is a technique where molten metal is poured into a rotating mold. The centrifugal force distributes the metal uniformly around the mold's diameter, creating high-quality, cylindrical parts with fine grain structures. Centrifugal compressors increase the pressure of gases by accelerating them through a rotating impeller and then decelerating. This process converts kinetic energy into potential energy in the form of increased pressure. Centrifugal separators are devices that use the principle of centrifugal force to separate particles from a solution according to their size, shape, density, and viscosity of the medium and particle. Centrifugal juicers work by grinding fruits and vegetables with a flat cutting blade and then spinning the produce at high speed to separate the juice from the pulp through centrifugal force. Centrifugal clutches engage more firmly as the engine speed increases, automatically transmitting power from the engine to the drivetrain without manual shifting, making them ideal for devices like chainsaws and go-karts. Centrifugal governors are used in engines to regulate the speed. They consist of spinning weights that move outward as speed increases, adjusting the fuel or steam input to maintain a steady engine speed.