Every second counts when there’s a fire. Using those seconds wisely to get yourself and your loved ones out could make the difference between escaping safely and suffering an injury.
Marc Stogran, a software engineer at Excellus BlueCross BlueShield, is a big proponent of the National Fire Protection Association’s “Every Second Counts: Plan 2 Ways Out” public education campaign.
Developing an escape plan is critical. All you have, on average, is between two and three minutes to escape your house safely during a fire, he continued.
Stogran encourages families to follow the NFPA’s advice and identify two ways to escape their home in the event of a fire. He also recommends that families frequently practice home fire drills to quickly get out of the house and gather at a previously established meeting place.
Should a fire ever actually occur, experts advise getting out as quickly as possible. Once out of the house, stay out and call for help. “It’s never a good idea to re-enter a burning building,” said Stogran.
In addition to forming a home fire escape plan, Stogran also advises having working smoke alarms on every floor of your home. “What’s even better is to have a smoke alarm in every bedroom and hallway,” he said.
NFPA data show that in 2011-2015, almost all U.S. homes had at least one smoke alarm. Even so, three out of five deaths from home fires were in homes with no smoke alarms, or none that worked.
The Manlius Fire Department is one of many fire departments that offers free home installation of smoke detectors and in-home training within its fire district. Stogran often joins the department’s two-person teams charged with installing alarms. They also counsel homeowners regarding escape plans, meeting places and fire drills.
The American Red Cross, Western and Central New York Region, works with organizations such as the Manlius Fire Department to install free smoke alarms and replace batteries in existing alarms. In addition, the organization educates residents about home fire safety through its Home Fire Campaign.
Since 2014, the campaign has resulted in 8,637 smoke alarms being installed in Western and Central New York. Click here to join the American Red Cross’s Home Fire Campaign.
NEVER leave the kitchen unattended when cooking. Close to 50 percent of home structure fires in 2011-2015 were caused by cooking equipment.
When cooking with oil in a frying pan, always have that pan’s lid within easy reach to extinguish the fire.
Keep flammables (furniture, curtains, dish towels, paper towels) at least three feet away from burners and heat sources.
Plug large and small appliances directly into wall outlets.
Never leave matches and lighters within reach of children.
Have a fire extinguisher in key areas, such as the kitchen, workshop and garage.
Check your appliances, especially dryers, to see if they need to be cleaned.
Inspect storage areas for potential fire hazards, such as improperly stored gasoline and other flammable liquids.
Go to the National Fire Protection Association’s website for more information about fire prevention. Click here more information regarding the American Red Cross Home Fire Campaign.
Marc, thank you for sharing these valuable tips on fire prevention safety. I particularly appreciate your “plug” for exercising/practicing your home escape plan. Thank you for the messaging AND for your work as volunteer firefighter and EMT!
Marc – thank you for your tips and your volunteering efforts!
Great point about not smoking in bed. A lot of people do it, but that is just begging for a fire to happen. Thanks for all the great fire safety tips.
Thanks for the fire safety tips! I want to keep my family safe from fires, so I have been looking for info. Thanks for mentioning to be sure to have a pan’s lid around to extinguish a cooking fire right away. It makes sense that this could be a huge help. I will have to make sure I am doing that in my house!