"Tsumbo dza iniferentsi na mahumbulelwa Muthu wa u thoma Muthu wa vhuvhili Ndeme ya khanedzano na khwengweledzo Nyimele: Magumoni a sethe, mutambi wa Nyimele: Magumoni a sethe, mutambi wa tennis we a vha a tshi khou ṅweṅwela o tennis we a vha a tshi khou ṅweṅwela o (a) Kha vhutshilo ha ḓuvha ḽiṅwe na ḽiṅwe… imisela zwanḓa nṱha. imisela zwanḓa nṱha. Iniferentsi: Mutambi wa tennis o wina Iniferentsi: Mutambi ndi mubalelwi wavhuḓi, U humbela u gonyiselwa muholo, u ita khumbelo ya mushumo, u ambelela mutengo wa goloi ntswa, metshe. u posa thaula tshidele. khanedzano khoroni ya zwa vhalangavhuendi Mahumbulelwa (Assumption): Vhatambi Mahumbulelwa: Muṅwe na muṅwe a vha pembelaho mafheleloni a metshe ndi imisaho zwanḓa u khou tenda uri o kundwa. (b) Kha zwa vhutshilo ha akhademi… vho winaho fhedzi. U imelela mihumbulo yau, u ḓidzhenisa kha dibeithi ya zwa pfunzo (c) Mushumoni… 5.4 Khanedzano (Arguments) U ita uri vhathu vha thetshelese mihumbulo yau, u ita uri vhathu vha ite zwine wa ṱoḓa, u ita uri muhulwane wau mushumoni a u vhone, u wana tshumisano, u ita uri vhathu vha shume. (d) U ṅwalani… U vhea mbuno u sa timatimi.  Khanedzano ndi mafhungo a u humbula hu tshi shumiswa u kwengweledza (u vhila kana u ita mulevho) e)Kha u vhala na u thetshelesa… U sengulusa nga vhuronwane khanedzano dza vhaṅwe, u ḓitsireledza kha thekhithikhi dza u  U kwengweledza hu ḓa nga zwiimo zwiraru: mbilo dza mbuno, kuhumbulele na mihumbulo kwengweledza dzi si dzavhuḓi na u konou ḓivha mihumbulo yo khakheaho musi u tshi i vhona. (zwi tshi katela (including) ṱhoḓisiso ya khumbulelwa na thyiori)  Khanedzano i a ṱuṱuwedza muvhali nga u shumisa vhuṱanzi na u humbula u bvisela khagala Zwivhumbeo zwa khanedzano kuvhonele kwau. Khanedzano i ṋekedza mihumbulo i tevheleleaho na u ṋekedza vhuṱanzi ha u tikedza  Khanedzano i katela maitele a u bvisela khagala mbilo na u dovha ha ṋekedzwa kuhumbulele, kuhumbulele kwau tsumbo, na ṱhoḓisiso zwi tevheleleaho. Zwipiḓa zwa khanedzano THAIDZO/ FHUNGO – thaidzo kana phambano dza zwine vhathu vha si tendelane khazwo MBILO – vhuimo kha tshithu Mushumo wa Odientsi (Audience) yaṋu THIKHEDZO – mihumbulo nahone i tea u ṱanganedziwa  U pfesesa odientsi yaṋu ndi zwa ndeme kha maṅwalwa a tshaka dzoṱhe, zwihuluhulu U HANEDZA (REFUTATION) – kuhumbulele ku hanedzaho maṅwalwa a u kwengweledza. Tshaka dza mbilo  Khanedzano ndi mufhindulano wa zwi siho khagala kana u ambedzana na odientsi (audience) MBILO YA MBUNO – Tshitatamennde tshine tsha nga kona u wanuluswa kana u yaṋu, ngauralo kha khanedzano ya u tou ṅwala, zwi dzhieni hu na muvhali a sa ḓo khwaṱhisedzwa nga zwo vhonwaho kana ṱhoḓuluso. tendelanaho na inwi. Tsumbo: “Tshifhingani tsha miṅwaha ya fumi, u tshinyadzwa ha maṱaka a vhangaho  U ḓivha nga ha odientsi (audience) yaṋu ndi zwa ndeme vhukuma u itela khwengweledzo na dzimvula zwi ḓo vhanga uri maḓana a tsa zwimela na zwipuka a ngalangale.” khanedzano zwi bvelaho phanḓa zwavhuḓi; zwenezwo… MBILO YA ZWA NDEME – u bula uri tshiṅwe tshithu kana muhumbulo u khwiṋe kana  Ḓivhani odientsi (audience) yaṋu u u takalelea u fhirisa muṅwe.  Vhuimo hayo kha fhungo iḽo ndi vhufhio? Tsumbo: “Ṱhoḓea ya tshumelo tshitshavhani zwikoloni zwa nṱha i ḓo bveledza u dzhele zwitshavhani.”  Yo ṱanḓavhuwa mihumbulo lune ya konou ṱanganedza kuhumbulele kwa vhaṅwe? MBILO YA PHOḼISI – i eletshedza zwine zwa fanela kana zwi teaho u itwa u  Kuhanedzele kwayo ku ḓo vha kufhio kha khanedzano yaṋu? tandulula thaidzo. Tsumbo: “U fhungudza khakhathi zwikoloni, zwibvumbi zwinzhi zwa zwigidi na zwithu zwa tsimbi zwi tea u dzheniswa zwikoloni zwoṱhe zwa nnyi na nnyi.” Tsumbo dza khanedzano Tshaka tsha thikhedzo kha mbilo dzo itwaho Ramilayo: Muimelelwa wanga o vha a sitediamu musi phosho i tshi pfala. Vhunzhi ha dziṱhanzi dzo MUHUMBULO (REASON) – tshitatamennde tsha nyangaredzo tshi tikedzaho mbilo. zwi vhonaho nga maṱo dzo ṋea vhuṱanzi uri dzo mu vhona henengei, na thikhithi yawe i a sumbedza VHUṰANZI – zwi katela mbuno, mbalombalo, tshenzhemo, mbambedzo, na tsumbo uri ho ngo ṱuwa u swika phosho ya u thithisa i tshi vhigiwa. Nga zwenezwo a zwi konadzei uri a vhe dzi sumbaho uri ndi deme zwine vhavhali vha anzela u zwi dzhiela nṱha. ene muiti wa vhukhakhi. 49 GAIDI YA U ḒIGUDISA YAKUSHUMISELE KWO KHETHEAHO KWA LUAMBO (KKL) | TSHIVENḒA"