"maranyane kakanyo kgotsa it ke papadi lepeano letlotlo le go ntsha ga modumo ditshwantsho mokwalo le dinomoro tsa kakanyotse di dirisanyang le motlakasedi itebagantse le go tlhakanya dikhomputara le tsa ditlhaeletsanyo lefoko le lone ka bosha jwa go tlhaloganyesega jwa lone le bonasegile ka ngwaga wa mo koranteng ya harvard business review mo go yone mokwadi leavitt le whisler ba akgetseng gore kakanyo ntsha ga na leina lele ikemetseng ka nosi lele setseng le simolodisitswe re tla le bitsa maranyane kakanyo kgotsa ka bokhutshwane it nngwe ya tsa segompino tse di tlhagogang mo ntheng ya tsa maranyane kakanyo ke tse di tla tlang le dikhomputara tsa kitso tlhabologileng dikhomputara tsa maemo kakanyo ya maranyane tlhabologileng kwa godimo kokoanyo ya kitso le tse dingwe kakanyo ka kakaretso kakanyo ya tsa go itsese ka maranyane mo ngwageng it ke lefelo le go laolwang kakanyo le go paralatsa mafelo ka go faralogana aa akaretsang mme go kganelwa ke dilo tse di tshwanang le go bopelela maranyane aa berekisang khomputara kitso ee faphegileng tse di dirang khomputara kitso ee tlhalogangwang ke khomputara le go aga kitso ka bokhutshwane sepe se tlhokanang le kitso ee akanyediwang ka go bonala kana nngwe tsela ka go dirisiwa ga di cd ke bontlha bongwe jwa maranyane kakanyetso it thusa bagwebi ka dithuso tse nne tse di faphegileng tsa go dira gore kgwebo itirise ka maranyane go tlisa kakanyetso go ikgolaganya le bareki le didirisiwa tse di rotloetsang maduo aa mantle baitsanape ba maranyane kakanyo ba dira ditiro tse di farologanyeng maranyane kakanyo aa lekanyeng aa rulagantsweng go tswa mo go tsenyeng topo go diragatsa di toga maano kgolaganyo ya dikhomputara le kakanyo nngwe ya ditiro tsa baitsanape ba maranyane kakanyo ba ka di dirang ke go laola kakanyo go dira le kgolaganyo dikago tsa khomputara go dira le kakanyo le maranyane khomputara le gone go laola le kokamelo ya tsotlhe ka kakaretso maranyane kakanyo simolotse go gasagasamela pele go nale go tlwaela khomputara ya motho le mongwe le maranyane kgolaganyo le tse dingwe tse dintsi tse di dirisang maranyane jaaka go dirisa megala ya letlheka le megala ee dirang ka esi le tse dingwe mo go oketsang letlhoko la ditiro mo nakong ee fitlileng lekgotla la accreditation board for engineering and technology gape le la association for computing machinery ba ikgolagantse go bopa maitlamo le seemo sa togamaano ka dithuto tsa boemo jwa maranyaneng katso jaaka aa pharologanyo fa tshwantshangwa le maranyane khomputara le kakanyo ka kakaretso gompino sigite setlhopa se se haphegileng mo thutong ke lekalana la acm le le berekang ka ditlhopana go netefatsa maitlamo dithuso ka maranyane kakanyo lefatshe ka bophara ne le didikadike tsa makgolokgolo makgolo supa masome borataro le boraro ka ngwaga wa selekanyo sa kgolo ya maranyane hilbert le lopez ba kaya kgolo ya mararanyane fetlogang jaaka kare molao wa moore motshine oo itebagantseng le selekanyo sa go bala kakanyo go bua ka kgobololo ntsifetse gabedi mo kgweding tse lesome le bone gare ga ngwaga wa le selekanyo sa lefatshe sa tiriso ya dikhomputara ka kakaretso se oketsegile gabedi mo kgweding di le lesome le borobabobedi mo dingwageng tse di lesome selekanyo sa ditlhaeletsanyo tsa lefatshe ka bophara se oketsegile gabedi mo kgweding tse masome mararo le bone selekanyo sa letlotlo la lefatshe lotlhe le ne le tlhokana le kgobololo ya kgwedi tse masome mane go ntsifala mo ngwageng tse tharo gape selekanyo sa go gasagasa kitso se ntsifetse gabedi mo kgoboleng ya ngwaga tse onani kakanyo le maranyane dipusanyo ict maranyane khomputara dipadi tsa kwa palo pele adelman parallel post secondary universe the certification system in information technology washington department of education allen and morton eds information technology and the corporation of the new york oxford university press shelly gary cashman thomas vermaat misty and walker tim discovering computers concepts for connected world cambridge massachusetts course technology webster frank and robins kevin information technology luddite analysis norwood nj ablex dikgoge tsa kwa ntle motlobo wa dibuka wa kitso ka kakanyo itil"