Poor sanitary environment, poor housing, unsafe and inadequate water, adverse social and physical environment. Access to health services. Lack of access to modern health care services has great impact on increasing maternal death. Most pregnant women do not receive antenatal care; deliver without the assistance of trained health workers etc
Malo opanda ukhondo, nyumba zosoŵa, madzi osatetezeka ndi osakwanira, kusakhala bwino kwa malo okhala ndi chilengedwe. Kupeza chithandizo chaumoyo. Kulephera kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala chamakono kumakhudza kwambiri kufa kwa amayi oyembekezera. Amayi ambiri oyembekezera salandira chisamaliro cha oyembekezera; perekani popanda thandizo la azaumoyo ophunzitsidwa bwino ndi zina 