Catalysts for the revolts in all Northern African and Persian Gulf countries included the concentration of wealth in the hands of monarchs in power for decades, insufficient transparency of its redistribution, corruption, and especially the refusal of the youth to accept the status quo
Zomwe zidayambitsa kuwukira m'maiko onse aku Northern Africa ndi Persian Gulf ndi kuphatikiza chuma m'manja mwa mafumu omwe ali ndi mphamvu kwazaka zambiri, kusawonekera bwino pakugawikana kwake, katangale, makamaka kukana kwa achinyamata kuvomereza momwe zinthu ziliri 